Anita Liebenau wins early-career award from the Australian Academy of Science
Associate Professor Anita Liebenau from the School of Mathematics and Statistics at UNSW Sydney has received the 2025 Christopher Heyde Medal
Awarded by the Australian Academy of Science
the medal honours outstanding research in the mathematical sciences by researchers up to 10 years post PhD
The medal is offered in several different fields on a rotating basis
The 2025 award recognises exceptional contributions in Pure
Associate Professor Liebenau is recognised internationally as a leading expert in extremal and probabilistic combinatorics
She has worked on enumeration problems of large discrete structures such as regular graphs
problems in Ramsey theory and combinatorial games played on graphs
Graphs serve as mathematical models of networks with wide-ranging real-world applications
A/Prof Liebenau developed a breakthrough method for enumerating regular graphs
She has also proved important results on thresholds for games on graphs
and has made major contributions towards resolving the Erdős–Hajnal conjecture
Head of the UNSW School of Mathematics and Statistics
extended his congratulations to A/Prof Liebenau on receiving her award
A/Prof Liebenau joined UNSW Mathematics and Statistics as a Lecturer in 2018 after holding Research Fellowships at the University of Warwick and Monash University
Her honours include three Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project grants received in 2025
a 2020 Early Career Excellence Award from UNSW Science
and an ARC Discovery Early Career Researcher Award in 2017
She was promoted to Associate Professor at UNSW in 2024
She joins a roll call of outstanding researchers in the School of Mathematics and Statistics who have received the Christopher Heyde Medal
commended A/Prof Liebenau on her latest accomplishment
“It is great that Anita Liebenau's research has been recognised with the award of the Christopher Heyde Medal
Anita works in several different areas within combinatorics
Her work on the asymptotic enumeration of families of combinatorial objects such as graphs is extremely impressive
closing a huge gap in the literature and verifying a conjecture that had been open for nearly 30 years”
“She has also made important contributions to problems in Ramsey theory
The award includes a medal crafted by the Royal Australian Mint in Canberra
A/Prof Liebenau will be conferred her award officially during the Australian Academy of Science’s annual prize-giving event in September at Science in the Shine Dome
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on whose unceded lands we are privileged to learn
and recognise the broader Nations with whom we walk together
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The semiconductor industry has been a renewed topic of political debate for over three years
Due to recent US sanctions on the most advanced semiconductors
the industry has quickly become another flashpoint in the competition between the US and China to dominate the 21st century’s strategic technologies
Dr Jonathan Liebenau explains the development of the semiconductor industry in the context of China’s rise to become an increasingly capable technology power
China’s sustained efforts in industrial policy to cultivate a domestic innovation system coincided with Western firms’ offshoring strategies since the 1990s
transforming China into a large producer and consumer of semiconductors
While Taiwan and the West retained cutting edge chip design capabilities
Chinese firms such as Huawei and Hikvision have become competitive providers of mobile phones
surveillance equipment and related infrastructure services
Despite Washington and its partners’ conviction to constrain in China’s technological prowess
industrial policy initiatives such as the CHIPS Act will face an uphill battle when it comes to bringing manufacturing capacity back to Western economies
the UK must combine short term incentives with a longer-term strategic vision to remain competitive in one of the 21st century’s key strategic arenas.
China’s Semiconductors
Jonathan Liebenau is Reader in Technology Management at the London School of Economics and member of the LSE IDEAS China Foresight Forum
He conducts research on the digital economy
most recently on Chinese high technology companies including studies of firms such as Xiaomi
Alibaba and others such as semiconductor manufacturers and infrastructure builders
He has produced studies for the World Bank
the UK and other national governments as well as leading technology firms such as Microsoft
London School of Economics and Political Science
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2025 at 4:05 pm PSTAleah Liebenau struck campy gold after finding a copy of the ’80s board game Heart-throb: The Dream Date Game at a thrift shop 15 years ago
the game turned from a guilty pleasure into a real one
The comedian started busting it out at parties over the years
finding that her guests enjoyed the sappy dating simulator as much as she did
so I played it with all my friends,” Liebenau tells WW via email
“Every single friend of mine that played the game loved it
I was really trying to make the Heart-throb dream come true.”
If you need a refresher, Heart-throb players take turns over three rounds getting to know three boys from a deck of 59 photo cards and a few decks of personality trait cards. As The Simpsons joked nearly 30 years ago in a 1996 episode
half the fun is deciding who you want to go steady with from the randomized decks and half is seeing who your friends choose
Mack Magee was one of many to fall under Liebenau’s love spell
They first connected at a waxing appointment—Liebenau is also an esthetician—and within months became “comedy besties.” After playing Heart-throb during their show Queer AF
they realized the game needed its own regular show
Liebenau and Magee have hosted the monthly improv comedy show Heart Throb: The Dream Date Show
throwing in elements of other love games like The Bachelor and The Dating Game
Heart Throb usually takes place at Funhouse Lounge
but will move its Valentine’s Day special over to Kickstand Comedy on Friday
“Pushing monogamy is a very funny thing to do in Portland
especially when you have a very queer and polyamorous audience,” Magee says of Heart Throb and playing up their host character’s schmaltzy investment in the game like historic Bachelor host Chris Harrison
Liebenau and Magee up the ante at Heart Throb by casting local standup and improv comedians as contestants
assigning them fake personalities and biographies and seeing if the audience agrees with their contestant’s choices
like Kenny Tam’s evil CEO persona during a round featuring Erica Figueroa
or former WW Funniest Five winner Joe John Sanchez III’s “amazing rich douchebag” for Delaney Malone’s heart
but they are very fun for the audience to hate,” Magee says
As one might expect at a standup-improv comedy show
Heart Throb gets messier than most board games
Liebenau and Magee both fondly recall the moment Ally J
Ward allowed contestant Devin Devine to spit pickle juice into her mouth
it was love at first brine as Ward reportedly chose Devine as her heartthrob
sing and even juggle knives to win their heart,” Liebenau sats
Liebenau and Magee pull from both local improv and standup talent pools when booking
crafting the show around suitors they think will be best for their bachelor or bachelorette
Sparks often fly onstage—Magee recounted how an audience member nearly charmed his way into the game for Figueroa’s heart
while Liebenau recalled a steamy makeout session between two comedians—and the hosts hope 2025 is the year Heart Throb makes lasting love connections
“I wouldn’t be surprised if that happens in the future,” Magee says
SEE IT: Heart Throb: The Dream Date Show at Funhouse Lounge, 2432 SE 11th Ave., 503-841-6734, funhouselounge.com
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Friday night’s Bundesliga fixture was our second game of the Championship Round
to face the defending champions SK Sturm under the floodlights
With points badly needed in our quest to move up into the European qualifying places
Isak Jansson and captain Matthias Seidl started on the flanks
as Dion Beljo began up front alongside Ercan Kara
Newcomer Romeo Amane was also in the matchday squad for the first time
The game’s opening phase saw both teams properly going for it
and some compact defending from those in Green & White kept things tight at the back
whilst the first dangerous chance was created by Mama Sangaré
who flicked a pass downfield with the outside of his boot
before Ercan Kara edged in behind (perhaps with a hint of offside) only for Isak Jansson’s shot to slide just wide of the post (5’)
The action soon went back in the other direction
William Böving slipped past a couple of attempted tackles before slotting Sturm into the lead (19’)
We searched for a reply but the Sturm defence thwarted our efforts too often
we couldn’t register a shot on target by the time the teams went down the tunnel for the interval
couldn’t bring any points back from the visit to Graz
Romeo Amane came on to make his Bundesliga debut
and clearly Rapid were in the mood to find a quick equaliser
Seidl won a foot-race to reach the ball on the wing
who controlled well but fired the shot well over (53’)
but his header was gratefully caught by the Sturm keeper (60’) before fresh legs came on in the form of Jonas Auer
Jakob Schöller and Romeo Amane - who made his league debut for Rapid (70’)
It was Auer who created one of the best moments of the second half
as his precise shot was heading for the net until
Bendi Bolla also took aim for the far corner
but sent his shot narrowly off-target (88’)
before Louis Schaub came on for the final minutes
but hopes were extinguished after 90 minutes as Sturm’s Leon Grgić headed in from a corner to make it 2-0
but unfortunately Sturm edged the close contest
holding the scoreline at 2-0 to inflict our second defeat in the group
as we face Djurgarden in the UEFA Conference League Quarter-Final on Thursday night
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Professor Katherine Moseby and Associate Professor Anita Liebenau are among Australia’s top scientists celebrated by the Australian Academy of Science
Professor Katherine Moseby’s research has led to the reintroduction of threatened species in outback Australia
Dr Ira Deveson has helped improve the diagnosis of genetic disease and Associate Professor Anita Liebenau is a leading expert in graph theory
Three UNSW researchers have today been recognised by the Australian Academy of Science (AAS) for their outstanding research in conservation biology
Dr Ira Deveson and Associate Professor Anita Liebenau are among 22 of Australia’s top scientists to be celebrated by the country’s most prestigious scientific organisation with honorific awards
UNSW Dean of Science Professor Sven Rogge and UNSW Dean of Medicine & Health Professor Cheryl Jones congratulated the academics
and their success points to the strength and depth of research at UNSW,” Prof
“Katherine’s work has helped save some of Australia’s most endangered species by rewilding them using innovative conservation techniques
Anita’s research into complex mathematical systems has meanwhile established her as an emerging international leader in the field of graph theory
leading to developments in network and algorithm design and epidemiology,” he said
“Their research is addressing some of society’s biggest challenges and also changing the world for the better.”
Jones said Dr Deveson’s work on genetic variations had significantly improved our understanding and diagnosis of inherited disease
“Genomics has immense potential to transform health care and Dr Deveson’s research has far reaching impacts
it provides a lot of hope to those diagnosed with rare and complex genetic conditions,” she said
is a wildlife ecologist who specialises in the reintroduction of threatened mammals and the interactions between introduced predators and native prey
She was awarded the Fenner Medal for her research
which has improved conservation outcomes for Australia’s unique fauna and flora
Moseby has co-founded four conservation partnerships that combine research with practical on ground management
mentoring students in large scale field experiments
and trialling innovative conservation methods
She said the most significant impact of her research has been helping to demonstrate that fenced safe havens can be a useful tool for re-establishing threatened species back into Australia’s deserts
“Three of the safe havens I co-founded now support over 15 populations of reintroduced threatened species
I also co-designed and tested a feral proof fence that excludes cats
foxes and rabbits which is now used in safe havens around Australia,” Prof
“My research has focused on getting threatened species beyond fences and restoration habitats by managing predation and grazing pressure
I’ve also helped develop and improve conservation tools for arid zone ecosystems and understand how threatened species can be used to improve the health of ecosystems.”
Moseby said she felt very humbled receiving the AAS award
so this award really reflects the incredible work of an amazing team of people
Thanks so much to all those passionate collaborators
Liebenau from UNSW Science’s School of Mathematics & Statistics was awarded the Christopher Heyde Medal
The award honours outstanding research in the mathematical sciences by researchers up to 10 years post-PhD
The mathematician has made a significant contribution to graph theory
including co-finding a formula that solved a 30-year-old conjecture
Liebenau said she was honoured to receive the award
“My hope is that it gets people interested in my area of extremal and probabilistic combinatorics
and that this ultimately strengthens the field here in Australia,” she said
Liebenau said her work was motivated by a desire to understand the underlying principles of her mathematical field of study – large discrete structures and their behaviours
“While results in pure mathematics may not always have immediate practical applications
and work on extremal and probabilistic graph theory more generally
often connects to applications in fields like network design
algorithm design and epidemiology,” she said
Dr Deveson from The Garvan Institute of Medical Research and Conjoint Lecturer at UNSW Medicine & Health was awarded the Ruth Stephens Gani Medal for his work using new genomic technologies to improve the diagnosis of genetic disease
His work spans from basic computational methods development to large-scale genomic analysis of diverse cohorts in health and disease
optimise and validate new techniques that may shed new light on the genome
show how these can be used to address unsolved challenges in genomic medicine and facilitate their eventual translation into clinical practice
Dr Deveson’s team has led the adoption of new technologies for long-read DNA sequencing (LRS) in Australia
allowing researchers to resolve the most complex
repetitive regions of the human genome for the first time
and to reliably identify new classes of genetic variation that are difficult to identify with existing technologies
By generating a more complete snapshot of a patient’s genome
his team is applying LRS to improve our understanding and diagnosis of inherited disease
“I’m honoured to receive this recognition for our team’s work with genomic technologies,” Dr Deveson said
“We’re in an exciting era where advances in long-read sequencing are opening new possibilities for diagnosing
understanding and treating genetic diseases
Our focus is on developing the tools and approaches that can make these advances more accessible and useful in clinical practice.”
The Academy presents its annual medals to recognise scientific excellence by researchers from the early stages of their careers to those who have made lifelong achievements
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It is with great sadness that we announce the peaceful passing of Wally Liebenau on July 26
He especially will be missed by his 4 legged friend Diesel
He immigrated to Winnipeg from Germany in 1952
In 1960 he married the love of his life for 55 years Marian Sumka and together they had 3 children Harold (Darlene)
Christine (Bob) Loster and Jeff (Cheryl); grandchildren Tyler (Christine)
Courtney and one great granddaughter Brooklyn Sophie
Wally is survived by family in Germany and countless brothers-in-law and sisters-in-law
Wally was predeceased by his brother Arthur; mother and step-father and sister-in-law Jean
He also enjoyed spending time with his grandchildren where he attended hockey
concerts and traveling with Marian and family
Wally was a painter by trade for 50 years and enjoyed remodeling homes
He retired at age 64 and went on to pursue his hobbies which was cut short due to health issues
The family would like to thank the staff of Red River Place
Pine Falls Hospital and Selkirk General Hospital for their wonderful care
Interment will follow in the Selkirk Lutheran Cemetery
In lieu of flowers donations in his memory can be made to the Heart and Stroke Foundation
Gilbart Funeral Home, Selkirk in care of arrangements. www.gilbartfuneralhome.com
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The PET flakes are delivered to the recycling plant in one-tonne big bags. The Interzero team takes a sample from every second bag, and then tests this material sample for impurities, residual chemicals, moisture content and viscosity. The actual processing of the flakes only starts once quality control has given the go-ahead.
The flakes are first homogenised in mixing silos, to even out any variations in the composition of the material and therefore make the subsequent processes run more smoothly. A horizontal screw conveyor then moves the material to another, even finer sorting stage, where Interzero makes use of near-infrared (NIR) technology.
The NIR separator is fully automatic, separating out any impurities still present, plus unwanted colours like green, yellow or dark blue. Only light blue flakes are allowed to remain, as they positively influence the clear colour hues needed for competitive, production-grade plastic.
Bottle-to-Bottle recycling in compact form: the plant can handle a total of 12,000 tonnes per year.
Recycling operates in a vacuum, with parts of the process using a nitrogen atmosphere. This process step ensures that the material stream is free of moisture and unwanted substances that out-gas when the plastic is heated.
A key benefit for customers from the beverage industry: the plant has been accredited by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).
It is a priority for CBC to create products that are accessible to all in Canada including people with visual
Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on
Several staff members in the School of Mathematics and Statistics were successful in the most recent round of Australian Research Council funding
They collectively secured over $1.5 million in funding for their projects:
A flagship scheme for fundamental research and the largest scheme under the ARC National Competitive Grants Program
Discovery Projects provide funding of between $30,000 and $500,000 each year for up to five consecutive years
In total, 64 UNSW projects have been provided more than $41million in this round of competitive grants from the ARC
Billions of pounds - largely from the public purse - go into researching and developing vaccines
we’re very much in the dark about who pays what
In the five years leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic
about £2 billion was spent researching and developing vaccines for emerging infectious diseases
In the year since, at least £5 billion has been committed, about half of which has come from the US
The associated cost for developing a vaccine for epidemic infectious diseases has been estimated at between £2 and £2.7 billion
but the reality is we do not know the exact amount
“We still know too little about who pays for the research and development of our vaccines
who they pay it to and what they receive in return,” says Dr Jonathan Liebenau
Associate Professor (Reader) of Technology Management in the Department of Management
but it is notoriously difficult to understand
opaque if not deliberately secretive.”
It is this lack of transparency that has led Dr Liebenau to assemble a team of predominantly LSE experts to shed light on where the money to fund our vaccines goes
how it’s spent and what those receiving the funds get in return
They are building on decades of extensive research on the management and finance of pharmaceutical manufacturers
the effects of regulation and the science of drug development
They will use knowledge maps that trace citations
as well as medical informatics and artificial intelligence
who receives the funds and how they are spent
Research from one of Dr Liebenau’s research assistants
traced the cost of the research that led to Oxford University’s contribution to the Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine to more than £228 million
with the largest amount coming from overseas governments
including the EU at 46.3% and the UK government at 30.5%
this fails to include the cost of clinical trials
The public interest advocacy think tank, KEI, has assembled a collection of relevant contracts that indicate that tens of billions of dollars of public money were spent in 2020 on supporting pharmaceutical companies in their development and commercialisation of COVID-19 vaccines
“To understand where the money to fund our vaccines goes
you need scientific and technical knowledge
an ability to interpret public policy and an understanding of the business motives and the contracts that hold the system together,” Dr Liebenau says
the funds can be traced back to universities that receive grants or government institutions
such as the Medical Research Council’s laboratories in Mill Hill
or the National Institutes of Health (NIH) laboratories in the US
Things become more opaque when funds are given to companies
It can be extremely difficult, or even impossible, to follow the flow of funds for clinical trials, the cost of which often runs over £15 million each
some funds come from the Medical Research Council
the NHS and often a mix of universities and companies
such as advocacy groups and medical charities
are also often involved,” Dr Liebenau says
“Too little is known about how private philanthropies
especially the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the Wellcome Trust
We also need analytics applied to outcomes
such as the share-price effects for companies engaged in health emergency preparedness and response
and how such effects influence company strategies and the conditions for inter-corporate and university collaborations.”
“The fact that we know so little about how our vaccines are funded should worry us all,” he argues
“It is not just a matter of getting better returns on investments or even about the concessions and obligations of stakeholders,” Dr Liebenau says
“To prepare better for future health emergencies
we need to be able to understand how to incentivise vaccine producers for urgently-needed innovations and not rely on unaccountable gambles,” he says
The commercialisation failure rate for vaccines has been estimated to be 94%
It’s in all our interests to ensure that goes down
can also discover how resources can be allocated more efficiently - something that will benefit us all
a research group in the Department of Management that looks at the internet and communications economics
Feature image: Spencer Davis on Unsplash
Quoc Thong Le Gia and Anita Liebenau have been promoted to Associate Professor
People stopped using public transport for fear of catching COVID
Jonathan Liebenau (LSE) and Oscar Huerta Melchor (OECD) warn that the switch to cars will become permanent unless cities invest in mass transit systems
If public confidence is not restored and the loss of revenue is not compensated through other finance
it could lead to a death spiral for public transport
This shift in preferences could be seen when lockdowns were eased after the first wave of infections and footfall was much slower to recover in city centres than in suburbs or non-urban areas
A potential decline of urban cores could severely compromise the push towards more compact
connected and low-carbon development alongside important targets for biodiversity and the preservation of open land and forests
This is not to suggest that there will necessarily be any slowdown in urbanisation rates globally
but rather that the type of urbanisation may change in ways that jeopardise the environment
often sharing rooms with other adults or with children attending school remotely
28% had gone to environmentally sensitive sectors (energy
transport and waste – the most relevant to urban emissions – as well as industry and agriculture)
In 15 of the G20 economies and half the other countries
those investments would have a net negative environmental impact
helping entrench fossil fuel dependency and “business as usual” practices
largely driven by a recovery in road transport activity
The shutdowns and reduced economic activity resulted in a 6% drop in global greenhouse gas emissions in 2020,36 but as activities have normalised, many places have seen a return to pre-pandemic emissions levels
Recent work by the International Energy Agency (IEA) shows that emissions have rebounded most quickly in the countries that invested the least in green economic stimulus measures
This increase was largely driven by a recovery in road transport activity
countries in Europe that have invested the most in the green recovery
have been able to keep overall emissions low
It is clear that without deliberate and immediate action
the world could come out of the pandemic with less accessible and less inclusive cities
urban restructuring and recovery efforts that compromise environmental sustainability
This post represents the views of the authors and not those of the COVID-19 blog, nor LSE. It is an extract from Rode, P., Heeckt, C., Huerta Melchor, O., Flynn, R., and Liebenau, J. 2021 Better Access to Urban Opportunities: Accessibility Policy for Cities in the 2020s
Philipp Rode is Executive Director of LSE Cities and Associate Professorial Research Fellow at LSE
Catarina Heeckt is a Policy Fellow at LSE Cities researching sustainable mobility
low-carbon urban development and urban governance
Rebecca Flynn is a postgraduate research fellow at LSE Cities
She previously worked as a policy officer in local government
Dr Jonathan Liebenau is an Associate Professor (Reader) in Technology Management at the LSE
Oscar Huerta Melchor is an OECD policy advisor on urban development and governance
A significant shift in China’s technology and industrial policy emerged around forty years ago with an interpretation of the ‘four modernisations’ of Deng Xiaoping that set the stage for a boom in private and semi-private technology companies
special economic zones and capitalist business practices over the following ten years
Communist Party technology policies were clearly married to industrial policy and concrete strategies emerged to accelerate technology transfer
divert resources to build science and technology capabilities and create both domestic and export markets for Chinese high technology goods
Investments from Germany and the United States
but especially those that brought development models with them from Japan and South Korea
were especially influential in shaping both the character and the focal areas of technology development
While companies such as Siemens and General Motors were important during this period
investments by firms such as Sony (operating as Chengdu Sobey Digital Technology)
Panasonic (parts of its Sanyo business were later acquired by Haier)
SK and Hyundai provided models not only of efficient product assembly but also of technology transfer and innovation
American management theory began to prevail
The new wave of private high technology and digital services companies date from the late 1980s when Huawei was established
all of which soon came to emulate mainly American firms such as Cisco
a series of major technology companies were established or grew out of state-owned enterprises
such as the army-linked China Electronics Technology Group
which itself spun off one of China’s two leading surveillance equipment and services firms: HIKVision
Haier and China’s three dominant telecommunications services companies
China Telecom and China Unicom all originated as entirely state-owned enterprises
A further group of private companies also followed
such as Dahua Technologies—the other of the two leading surveillance equipment and services firms—and the leading drone manufacturer: DJI (Shenzhen Great Frontier Innovations Science and Technologies Company)
With relatively easy access to capital from state banks
these firms grew quickly and most invested in R&D on a scale comparable to their American counterparts
While their governance ranged widely from wholly private to wholly state-owned
all have conducted business largely in step with Chinese industrial
European and Japanese industrial development coincided with this initial wave of Chinese business development during that 20-year period: the push to exploit outsourcing and offshoring opportunities
the associated improvements in supply chain logistics and an onset of stasis or atrophy associated with the period from the technology downturn from the end of the dot-com boom through the telecom bust that followed and beyond the financial services crisis of 2008
While US digital services companies continued to grow
formerly world-leading US manufacturers such as Cisco and Lucent (both in telecommunications equipment)
3Com (which was acquired by another ailing company
Similar fates met the leading Canadian high technology firms Nortel Networks and BlackBerry
Alcatel in France and Britain’s International Computers Ltd [ICL]
Many Japanese and South Korean technology leaders also lost their reputations as innovators during this period
There is no simple explanation for this loss of leadership in digital technologies manufacturing outside of China
the coincident growth of the Chinese firms was fuelled by the dramatic rise of China’s GDP and policies that supported it from many directions including domestic civil and security services procurement
direct funding through the Chinese Academy of Sciences and industrial and trade policies that favoured digital technologies
Most of these were associated with infrastructure development including advanced manufacturing (so-called industry 4.0)
the roll-out of ‘smart city’ schemes and associated surveillance and security applications
Some of these are associated with leading innovation practices such as those at Xiaomi and Huawei in knowledge management
Alibaba and JD.com in supply chain management
and a variety of company incentive schemes aimed at innovators
While nefarious activities associated with intellectual property theft
industrial espionage and anticompetitive practices have not been uncommon
they contributed in value-added relatively little to the growth outcomes of factors described above
What this means for international competition
China’s challenge to technology dominance is focused on a short list of key areas mainly linked to infrastructure and include mobile telephony (network as well as mass market equipment)
mass transport and construction technologies
The last two were primarily spurred by domestic requirements and have only recently entered international competition
Their dominance in surveillance technologies is motivated by both the availability of masses of data that is legally restricted or difficult to use in other countries and by the huge market domestically and abroad primarily from security services
control and automation technologies fuel the bid for dominance in drones
electric and autonomous vehicles and are enabling capabilities associated with 5G services and the ‘internet of things’
many of them at variance or even anathema for Western nations play a part
these factors should be considered as interrelated and associated with skills in labour markets
business development and national R&D activities as well as technology policy
One facilitating factor is the use of technical standards
an area of engineering that had been dominated by Western and Japanese firms through multilateral organisations such as the international standards setting bodies
The recent American-led pressure to diminish the role of multilateral bodies provided Chinese firms opportunities to extend their influence within such institutions
The UK and the rest of Europe have long been influential in standards bodies as well as institutions of law and regulation that will in the coming years form increasingly critical foundations to digital technologies
European companies have also led in robotics and advanced manufacturing and still hold the lead in most areas of machine learning and the other most advanced areas of software technology
as measured by research outputs and new product introductions
are in contention for leadership but by most criteria still lag
It is crucial for policy makers as well as industry leaders to be well aware of these factors as they consider the significance of China’s competition
the emergence of Huawei as the leader in 5G
overlook the fact that the firm took the technological lead in this area over ten years ago
building on the base of over 30 years of rapid growth
Even if the emergence of such effective competition
service qualities or technological leadership
Western nations cannot expect short-term policies that constrain trade
re-design standards or invoke specious security restrictions to re-establish Western technology dominance
no matter how well justified legal complaints might be
The first step toward re-entering competition in technology with China is to understand better how China came to this position of strength
Western nations should look beyond complaints of unfair practices and recognise that Chinese companies have enjoyed recent successes based on over twenty years of strategic practices
The West should learn better from Chinese companies’ practices of long-term finance and planning
taking lessons from (and tolerance for) failed business experiments and setbacks
and sophisticated labour market and management developments
These are all found in the best of Western business practices
and they have not been allowed to dominate Western economies
Western nations should also return to an attitude toward government in its judicious use of regulations and market shaping activities that
can achieve what the Chinese Communist Party achieves through autocracy
These include judicious use of large-scale projects such as urban development
and information infrastructure that foster mechanisms likely to have spillover effects that strengthen technology businesses
Countries should find ways that advance technological applications that are the reverse of the experiments in repression such as those applied in Xinjiang: surveillance and artificial intelligence for traffic control rather than social control
monitoring individuals to effect vaccine distribution rather than withholding rights
It seems unlikely that short-term tax incentives and ‘business friendly environment’ policies will do much to address these larger
Measures such as freeports do little more than redistribute resources or provide very localised boosts while the rest of industrial policy sets out on a race to the bottom
The West still outperforms China in most areas of advanced technology
it should be recognised that it has much to learn about how it lost the lead in others
It is most important that democratic nations strengthen and build upon those institutions that underlie technological success
These include existing institutions of law and trade
They also require us to reconsider how countries should plan for their national futures
and find consensus to prioritise innovation
bodies such as the Crick and Turing Institutes in London as one kind of model
and aspects of France’s transportation policy as another
German technology law is in parts exemplary
A short-term enthusiasm for an outer-space project
a flurry of subsidies for fashion and industrial design
and great expectations of spillover from prowess in vaccine development are all well and good
but there is little room for optimism when one watches political capital frittered away in squabbles over fisheries while the foundations of our economies are undermined
Jonathan Liebenau is an associate professor in technology management at LSE's department of management
He specialises in fundamental concepts of information
and the problems and prospects of ICT in economic development
He has provided consultancy services to leading companies and strategic government agencies
the Department of Trade and Industry and the Home Office
There are many aspects to admire about China
its hard working people and growing technological influence
There are opportunities to cooperate and compete with China
Yet what is evident is that very few UK senior government people or politicians understand China
The Crick and Turing institutes will be of increasing influence going forwards
a third pillar for growth and trade with such a significant economy is a new China Institute
This third pillar could be a similar model to Turing
drawing on many universities for its fellows with a relatively small HQ head count
Such a new institute could be an effective accelerator across STEM-based innovative sectors to compete and cooperate
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the three Rs can help us remember what's important to build a solid approach: Results
Sylvia Rohde-Liebenau encourages us to be the best version of ourselves today
and to simply accept and be aware of what is happening in our busy lives
for his strong and clear leadership at this time; 'excellent crisis management'
She also believes there is a leader in all of us
in all the various ways in which we need to show leadership
If you feel you have a story worth talking about
lisa_burke@rtltoday.lu or contenttoday@rtl.lu
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что любые попытки обсуждения этого и других решений редакции сайта
немедленно влекут за собой ограничение по п.2.9 правил сайта
Stadion Graz Liebenau will host the second leg of the 3rd qualifying round of the Champions League between the local Sturm and Dynamo Kyiv
Those who wish can purchase a ticket to the guest sector
A special box office for Ukrainian fans will be open on the day of the game from 10:00 am in the Sturma fan shop (address: Stadionplatz 1
Стать участником фан-зоны
Нажимая на кнопку, вы соглашаетесь с условиями членства в фан-зоне
конвертировать карму в шурики
Устанавливайте наше приложение и всегда оставайтесь в курсе футбольных новостей
After thousands of votes following the launch of this year’s fittest fresher competition
Avram Liebenau has been crowned your winner
Fighting off stiff competition from Bloomsbury’s finest
Avram romped home with almost 30 per cent of the vote
ahead of second placed William Kirk who took 8.14 per cent
The 19 year old History and Russian student told The Tab: “I’d just like to thank my fans who nominated me
and I’d like to thank my parents for giving me the genes to win this prestigious award.”
Ploughing through his dinner like he did the competition
Looking to use his newfound exposure for good
Avram – originally from Finsbury Park – added: “I hope this brings the world one step closer to eradicating poverty and intend to use my looks to raise money for some of the many good causes out there
“I’d finally like to thank all the good people in Schafer who voted and campaigned on my behalf
All I can say is it’s a dream come true.”
Avram is currently single and can often frequents the Highbury fields pitch, you can find him on Instagram here
UCL SU also took down the advertisement for a Student Socialist Alternative Society event over similar concerns
The protest managed to dupe campus security which was on high alert after a tip-off
The university’s app now features a ‘missed teaching’ section
Is Taylor Swift the modern day Shakespeare
Royal Holloway and Queen Mary also ranked among the top 10 recipients of donations from fossil fuel companies
The research estimates that over 5,000 students fell victim to phone robberies last year
and London Met dropped banners across campuses as part of their campaign
The police launched a new initiative outside the XOYO nightclub in Shoreditch
Come to our open meeting at 7pm on Monday 2nd October at the Ice Wharf in Camden
Imagine being mistaken for an Imperial student
Strikes were planned for the week starting September 25th
This comes as marking and assessment boycotts just ended
The individual rented the university’s official gown and forged tickets to infiltrate the event
The annual cost of private halls is forecast to reach almost £20,000 in the coming academic year
Students across the country are now one step closer to winning compensation
The uni offered £125 for 10,000 word dissertations
£45 for first markers of 3,000 word essays and £20 for second marking
UCL will face trial if it cannot settle with students involved in the case in eight months
A chance to see both a spectacular performance and Colin Bridgerton in the flesh
Remember when she kept posting open love notes on Instagram to him
He’s back handing out handshakes on another series of The Great British Bake Off
There have been 59 ghost sightings at one UK uni
Liam Payne has just had his driver’s license suspended
This doesn’t only happen to celebrities like Holly Willoughby
I’m switching back to a Nokia brick after this
Of course she’s well connected with most of the cast
The hygiene rating of my fave kebab shop has nothing to do with me
The Made in Chelsea mayhem has gone on long enough
‘Bradley said he was behaving like a caged animal’
She thinks they’re on the show ‘for fun’ and are not ‘focusing on their marriages’
It was revealed today Luke has been removed from the show following a physical fight