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In a small neighborhood known as Monceau-sur-Sambre
the magnificent abandoned cooling tower of which still looms over the town no longer creating electricity
Power Plant IM was originally built in 1921 and when it was finished
it was one of the largest coal-burning power plants in Belgium
Water would be let into the cooling tower where it would be cooled by the wind that swept in from portals in the base of the tower
releasing billowing columns of hot air. By 1977 the power plant and its massive tower was the main source of energy in the Charleroi area and is said to have been able to cool down 480,000 gallons of water per minute
By the 1970s new components were even added to the power plant that could also use gas power
the power plant's days in the sun were numbered
a report found that Power Plant IM was responsible for 10% of the total CO2 emissions in Belgium
protests from Greenpeace in 2006 gave the power plant a lot of negative attention and it closed in 2007
there were reports of looting by metal scrappers
but today there are often security guards The power plant still lies abandoned and is said to be scheduled for demolition
but until that time it continues to stand as a popular location for urban explorers
2016: The door to power plant itself has been locked
(such a shame) If you are a daredevil enough
you may enter the plant by climbing from under
Feel free to climb anyway. The power plant itself (not the cooling tower) is in demolition
but take at least one backup person with you as it is dangerous due to its state
2017: Unfortunately the door to the cooling tower has been sealed off so there is currently no way of entering the site
2018: The door to the cooling tower is unlocked and it was possible to get it
2020: The door is sealed off again and the staircase is removed
It seems like the cooling tower will be demolished soon
Click here to see more stunning photos from Bryan Sansivero.
Two giant painted cooling towers make for one of the world’s most epic bungee jumps
This abandoned Brutalist tower looming over the M6 Motorway once featured a restaurant
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Ruins of an old water tower that look like a horror-film castle
Pause in an abandoned hydroelectric station
The defensive tower was built centuries ago to warn locals of Berber pirate attacks
But churches forget that the stories for life are much stronger educated in a school
That is what Frédéric Gérard sees in Belgium where he is connected to a network of Protestant schools
Gérard is director of the Protestant primary school (nursery and primary levels) “Les Perles” in Charleroi
which brings together the steering committees of Protestant schools in French-speaking Belgium
I had the privilege of conversing with Gérard through a videoconference recently
Belgium is a country with a Roman Catholic background
“The Christian school movement in French-speaking Belgium followed the pioneering Christian school project launched in Alsace
by the Christian philosopher and theologian Luc Bussière
He understood the importance of putting the Gospel back at the centre of schools
This project inspired several Belgians to establish Christian schools in Belgium.”
the first two French-speaking Belgian Protestant schools were born: The first one in the Brussels region: “Les Tournesols” in Anderlecht
The other school is in the western region of Charleroi: “École de l’Alliance” (the alliance school) in Monceau-sur-Sambre
“L’école des Cèdres” (the cedars school) was born in Wasmes
it was the turn of our “École Les Perles” (the pearls school) in Marcinelle
that of “l’École de l’Arche” (the arch school) in Mouscron
The latest is “l’École les Papillons” (the butterflies school) in Manage
Frédéric Gérard was born into a Christian family in Brussels fifty years ago
He attended church in the capital for 25 years before moving to Charleroi
A young primary school teacher graduate in 1997
he was recruited by a new Protestant school called “Les Tournesols” in Anderlecht
Thanks to the teachings taught by the Frenchman Luc Bussière
he understood the value of schools based on Christian values
to set up a new Protestant school near Charleroi called “Les Perles”
this free Protestant primary school (nursery and primary) has 200 students
His daughter completed her studies in communication and public relations in June 2024
His son completed his first year of civil engineering at the University of Charleroi
They are committed to their faith and are one of the proofs that these schools are bearing fruit
Frédéric Gérard is also part of a committee bringing together the steering committees of the five French-speaking Christian schools in Belgium
called RESPECT (French acronym for “Rassemblement des Établissements Scolaires Protestants Évangéliques - Comité de Travail”
Gathering of Evangelical-Protestant School Establishments – Working Committee)
Frédéric Gérard says that “unfortunately” l’Arche had to close its doors a few years ago
Another school project that had started in Waterloo
was short-lived due to a lack of students and financial resources
there are five Christian schools in French-speaking Belgium: Four in the province of Hainaut and one in Brussels
This also means that four of the five French-speaking Belgian provinces (Liège
Walloon Brabant and Luxembourg) do not have a Christian school
What was the reaction of the authorities when Protestant schools began to emerge
we were all afraid of being seen as outcasts
we have never had any problems with the authorities
There is a legal framework in Belgium that allows us to do what we do
It is true that we could represent competition for the public school networks
but we are nevertheless sometimes supported by the authorities
We can say that we have proven ourselves.”
This is the result of what is called “the school wars” in Belgium (see below)
the Roman Catholic Church fiercely opposed the desire to secularise the Belgian society
to impose a supposedly neutral education on the entire population
The Catholic church won this battle and was able to create its network of state-subsidised schools throughout the country
Since the Roman Catholic Church could not be privileged at the expense of other recognised denominations
Protestants could also create their own schools and receive subsidies
The issue of education has been at the centre of debates practically since Belgium’s birth in 1831
Although Article 24 of the current Constitution states that education must be free
the country has experienced several attempts to impose a single education system controlled by the state
These attempts resulted in two “school wars”
The first school war began in 1879 after the adoption of a law which became known as “la loi de malheur” (the law of woe)
The government (composed entirely of Freemasons) sought to eliminate the role of the Roman Catholic religion in education
After years of battles that even involved Pope Leo XIII
the mainly Roman Catholic new government repealed the law
The new law prevented the state from having a monopoly on education and allowed the development of the so-called “free” education network
secondary education (ages 12 to 18) was spreading rapidly
but it was only the official state network that received subsidies
The reaction of the Catholics led to the adoption of a law allowing the financing of the denominational network
the anti-Christian movements (liberals and socialists) reacted against it
The war ended with the adoption of the “school pact,” which accepted the financing of both networks
The fact that Protestant schools are today subsidised by the state is the result of these two major battles led by the Roman Catholic Church of Belgium
We still have to reach the set objective of minimum knowledge imposed
in particular by the Basic Studies Certificate at age 12
We must also have a sufficient number of students
prove that the school is of interest to society
and therefore show annual progress during the first five years
We realise that we have a great advantage over other French-speaking European nations
parents do not have to pay anything for schooling
Only extra-curricular services are charged.”
We must nevertheless be careful that the state
doesn’t force us to teach anti-biblical values
as is sometimes the case in certain public schools
we respect everything that is requested by the government to all subsidised schools regardless of the network
And how is your relationship with local churches
we have also encountered conflicts at this level
a local church has sometimes sought to interfere in the management of the school
when a school started to grow on the site of a church
which gave the false idea that the school should be under its control
each structure has its own missions and skills.”
Have you nevertheless been supported by churches
The support of the churches remains crucial
We were able to start without a subsidy in 2007
thanks to donations from a church in Couillet (Charleroi region)
which provided us with the premises to accommodate our first seven students
we have the support of all kinds of churches: Italian Pentecostals
traditional free evangelicals and Romanian migrant churches
I know that they have also benefited from the support of some local churches
We are there for their children and for all those who trust us
we have to admit that the glass is only half full
there are about 70 Protestant churches or communities
Some have never contacted us despite our eighteen years of existence
Christian education does not seem to be a priority
I believe that many Christians do not realise that school is the place where the child receives the messages that will shape his life
If we give our children to schools that don’t recognise Jesus Christ
we should not be surprised if they do not live a Christian life as adults
the churches that support us are still too marginal.”
The vision of Christian schools is not yet widespread enough
The interest in a school based on Christian values is not fundamental in people’s minds
the teaching profession is unpopular in Belgium
35 per cent of new teachers leave their jobs during the first five years
Many non-Christian parents want to entrust their children to us because they see that we have other values than those that dominate today’s world
many Catholics are realising that their network is becoming less and less Christian
she told us that the way we pray during our weekly prayer meetings has allowed her to grow closer to God.”
The management of education in Belgium has been decentralised since the 1980s
there are no fewer than five networks: three official networks (managed by the state) and two independent networks
The three official networks are the official organised network
managed by the Wallonia-Brussels Federation
the official network subsidised by the municipalities
and the official network subsidised by the provinces
The two independent networks are the free confessional network (mainly of Roman Catholic Education) and the free independent network (Felsi)
Among the plans of the new centre-right Walloon government is the merger of the three official networks
This should have no influence on the Protestant Christian schools
Photo: [AndreasS]/Creative Commons
Atlas Obscura on Slate is a blog about the world’s hidden wonders. Like us on Facebook and Tumblr, or follow us on Twitter
Its magnificent cooling tower still looms over the town no longer creating electricity
Power Plant IM was originally built in 1921. When it was finished, it was one of the largest coal burning power plants in Belgium
where it would be cooled by the wind that swept in from portals in the base of the tower
the power plant and its massive tower was the main source of energy in the Charleroi area and is said to have been able to cool down 480,000 gallons of water per minute
new components were even added to the power plant that could also use gas power
a report found that Power Plant IM was responsible for 10 percent of the total carbon dioxide emissions in Belgium
protests from Greenpeace in 2006 gave the power plant a lot of negative attention and it closed in 2007
Today security guards are often posted on site—a fact that has not deterred many an urban explorer from investigating the cooling tower's moss-coated innards
Visit Atlas Obscura for more on Power Plant IM.
Photo: Lennart Tange/Creative Commons
Photo: Delphine Savat/Creative Commons
Photo: [AndreasS]/Creative Commons
Photo: Jaime Visser/Creative Commons
Photo: Lennart Tange/Creative Commons
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