The teams Guide Stop and Organized Cleanliness shared the first place in BTA's hackathon on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Cities in Gabrovo on Wednesday
The competition was organized within the framework of BTA's Europe on Balkans: Cohesion Skills project
The task of the hackathon was to develop an innovative ecological solution to improve the management of a key system in Gabrovo
The participants from six teams had 45 minutes to formulate the idea and present it to the jury
The criteria by which the projects were evaluated were applicability of the idea
social acceptability and originality of presentation
The event was attended by BTA Director General Kiril Valchev
Gabrovo Mayor Tanya Hristova and Gabrovo Technical University Rector Prof Iliya Zhelezarov
Zhelezarov thanked BTA for organising the hackaton at the Gabrovo Technical University and emphasised that it is a good opportunity for the development of the university
He pointed out that Europe is in the Balkans and that the university is the place where people forge knowledge
Valchev noted that the project has two main goals
the first being to show both the contribution of the European Union to the development of Bulgaria and the other Balkan countries under various programmes
and the contribution of Bulgarians and other peoples to the European Union
"In the individual cities where we hold conferences and hackathons
we are looking for our specific contribution to the entire European community"
The second important aim of the hackaton is to show that Bulgaria is the European Union
adding that young people do not need to move to the other end of Europe to realize an idea
as it is absolutely possible to realize their ideas in Bulgaria
Hristova pointed out that through the competition students will understand what it is to have the self-confidence to be part of Europe and to have the opportunity to live best and be highly competitive
She noted that everyone should try to feel whether the people of Gabrovo succeed not only in asking Europe to give
but also in trying to make the people of Gabrovo
so that ideas and problems can turn into opportunities
Natalia Ilieva from the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy was part of the jury
She presented the professions threatened with extinction and new jobs created by the development of AI
“The introduction of AI inevitably introduces changes in the structure of the labor market
It is wrong to believe that its introduction will affect only those groups with lower education and qualifications
studies believe that highly educated people with high specialization will be most affected"
nearly BGN 400 million have been allocated for retraining and acquiring new skills in Bulgaria
with over 160,000 people in the country expected to be included in training
noted that the news agency has been implementing a project with the support of the European Commission for the third consecutive year to promote cohesion policy
our focus is on the knowledge necessary for the new reality offered by digitalization and the green transition
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Krasimir Mitev stands besides the remains of his home in Gabrovo
Story by Denise HrubyPhotographs by Arno Friebes
Bulgaria — When rocks crashed through the windows of their home
the bathroom seemed the safest place to hide
the family of Vasil Velichkow Hristov — including his six young grandchildren — listened as an angry mob chanted threats and racial slurs
according to several people who were nearby at the time
Once a positive example of integration of the ethnic Roma community in Bulgaria, the northern central city of Gabrovo has been engulfed by racist violence and anti-Roma protests since April 10
For four consecutive nights ethnic Bulgarians
took to the cobblestone streets to demand that Gabrovo be cleansed of its Roma community
burning to the ground their belongings and leaving the lives they had built here in ruins
A family’s window was damaged by anti-Roma protesters
Standing in front of the burnt-out shell of the home he built five years ago
Krasimir Mitev gestured to the clothes he was wearing
Walking through the house’s charred interior
his table and his TV had stood just days before
the authorities instructed the Roma to flee
according to several members of the community and Roma rights activists
a regional coordinator for Roma rights NGO Amalipe
estimates that around 80 percent of Gabrovo’s roughly 600 Roma complied
How many have or might still return is uncertain — some
A Roma family searches through rubble after part of their home was destroyed
Gabrovo's municipal government started to tear down structures it claims were illegally built by Roma
media and general population have long used the ethnic minority as a punching bag for social and economic issues
Rising nationalism and populism have driven Bulgaria’s Roma farther to the fringes of society
with some politicians neglecting to protect their access and right to housing
Lawmakers are using anti-Roma sentiment and rhetoric to mobilize voters ahead of European Parliament elections later this month and municipal elections later in the year
legal director of NGO Equal Opportunities Initiative Association
who has spent her career working for equal rights for the Roma minority
While the Roma frequently face belligerent hatred and discrimination
“it is even worse before elections,” Mihaylova told CNN in her office in Sofia
“because it is so easy to catch the average Bulgarian with this topic.”
The recent protests in Gabrovo were triggered by widely circulated surveillance footage showing men identified as Roma allegedly instigating a fight at a late-night convenience store
Venzislav Borislavov Ivanov says he was pulled into a fight involving men identified as Roma
Roma men allegedly instigated a fight at this store in Gabrovo
“I didn’t think that the incident would reach such a wide public,” Venzislav Borislavov Ivanov
an employee who says he was pulled into the fight
told CNN days later as he sat down to breakfast with his daughter
“The problems with the Roma have piled up over the last years
with the Roma portrayed as violent thugs who were threatening the safety of the entire city
the deputy prime minister who is in charge of Roma integration
said on Facebook that the residents of Gabrovo wanted to live in a city “cleansed of gypsies” without having to fear being “attacked by drunken or drugged gypsies.”
interior minister Mladen Marinov told CNN he had just installed a new police chief in the city to help solve the “communication issues” which had led to this “conflict.” He said all citizens needed to abide by the law and added that some of the Roma had lived in their homes illegally
speaks to demonstrators outside the town hall
“We do everything in our power to not have vigilantism
adding that at least three men who had set Roma houses on fire had been charged
as have the three ethnic Roma involved in the store fight
Marinov also categorically denied that anyone had incited violence against the Roma
“This isn’t an issue to play around with — it could start a fire that can’t be extinguished,” he said
adding that any politician who “sows hatred” could face legal consequences
The only Bulgarian politician ever charged in connection with hate speech against the Roma was former deputy prime minister Valeri Simeonov
who referred to members of the community as “arrogant
presumptuous and ferocious humanoids.” Despite the comments
he remained in government — and was even appointed head of a national council responsible for the integration of Roma and Turkish people in Bulgaria
While failing to call out Bulgaria specifically, in a statement to mark International Roma Day this year, the European Commission warned that “antigypsyism” was on the rise
and criticized extreme speeches and the spread of hate speech and fake news
Roma women clean up debris in front of their home
inflammatory statements against the Roma community have gradually become normalized in Bulgaria
an associate professor at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
who has researched hate speech against Roma
“Always before the elections — especially if the rating of the right and conservative parties has fallen or is low — a ‘conflict’ arises on the basis of a domestic incident that is ‘ridden’ by a right-wing leader,” Pamporov says
The only time Roma weren’t the punching bag
when hatred and aggression were targeted at Syrian refugees instead
A demonstrator walks across the town hall square in Gabrovo
While about a dozen people gathered in support of peace and Bulgarian unity in front of the mayor’s office last week
the vast majority of people CNN spoke to seemed to agree that any Roma who lived in housing that lacked proper permits or wasn’t officially registered as a resident of Gabrovo ought to leave the city
Roma representatives say only a small group within the community lacked such documents and pointed to institutional discrimination that often made it impossible to obtain them
Shortly after he was installed as Gabrovo’s new police chief
Borislav Muerov told CNN in mid-April that he would coordinate with the municipality to evict Roma who were not properly registered
CNN reached out to the municipal council in Gabrovo for comment about the anti-Roma violence
but did not receive a response to our questions
Krasimir Mitev stands in the remains of his home
Mitev’s home was set on fire in the recent protests
“We’ve made one step forward,” Todorov of NGO Amalipe
who has worked for decades to desegregate Gabrovo’s schools
Todorov worries how many families might never return to Gabrovo
how many of their children will never have an opportunity to learn to read and write alongside their Bulgarian peers
and how many of those who do come back to the city might be evicted in the future
they had boarded up the broken windows on the ground floor of the house and covered those upstairs with plastic sheets
saying that his children were too traumatized to return to school
an excavator worked to tear down a small shed the family had built to store clothes and food supplies
Dust from the rubble thrown up by the demolition work blew in their faces
Hristov showed his lease agreement and documents confirming that he was born in Gabrovo and has lived here his entire life
commemorating marriages and the birth of children and grandchildren
“We’ve never had any problems with the Bulgarians,” he said
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The discussion is preceded by an introduction to the functions and programme of the Christo and Jeanne-Claude Center by Margarita Dorovska and followed by a guided tour in the exhibition From Darkness to Light in the Bulgarian Pavilion
Venue: courtyard of the Bulgarian Pavilion
© 2023 The Christo and Jeanne-Claude Center
The Christo and Jeanne-Claude Center organizational development and architectural competition planning receives technical support from Ramboll Management Consulting through the “Support to New European Bauhaus Local Initiatives” Programme of the European Commission
The event is realized with support from America for Bulgaria Foundation
An inspiring conversation organised by Rolex
Partner and Official Timepiece of the Biennale Architettura 2025
between the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize Laureate Anne Lacaton and Arine Aprahamian
followed by a screening of her first documentary
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Gabrovo Municipality is situated in central Bulgaria at the foothills of the Balkan Mountains
and covers an area of approximately 556 km² with a population of 62,763 inhabitants
Over 50% of Gabrovo’s territory is covered in forest
with beech-trees being the most dominant species
One third of the territory is a Natura 2000 designated area
and it also contains parts of two natural parks
It has a strategic location and proximity to the geographic centre of the country and acts as a key transport junction
with one of the most important road links passing through Gabrovo connecting Bulgaria from North to South
The town is home to one of the largest technical and science universities in Bulgaria
Through its cooperation with the business sector
the University of Gabrovo is a key player in the local economic development of the city
Key industries in Gabrovo which contribute to the local economy are weaving
engineering production and technological development
Gabrovo’s local government has been one of the leading Bulgarian local authorities involved in the implementation of energy efficiency and clean technologies and has created partnerships and joint initiatives with local businesses
This has resulted in initiatives focused on the provision of modern transport connections
and modern maintenance of Urban Green Areas (UGA) which involve citizens in the process
The City is also a member of various international networks
Gabrovo’s future vision is to be a city of smart
with community participatory involvement and the provision of modern public infrastructure
This vision aims to improve the quality of its transport
tourism and urban environment sectors to provide a better quality of life for its citizens and allow it to develop in to a modern European City
Gabrovo - 1-Year Report
EGLA Technical Assessment Report Award Cycle 2021
Video of Awards Ceremony
Photos from Awards Ceremony
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Every third resident of Gabrovo Province is over the age of 65
The region has a significantly unfavorable demographic situation in 2023
ranking just after the last province in this category—Vidin
The natural increase is twice as low as the national average
while the poverty level is among the lowest in the country
The data is from the “Regional Profiles: Development Indicators” study for 2024 conducted by the Institute for Market Economics (IME)
the gross annual salary is just over 17,000 levs
fewer people live below the poverty line compared to the national average
the gross domestic product continued to grow
Gabrovo has long been known as the region with the highest amount of funds absorbed through EU programs
Almost 5,000 levs per person have been disbursed to beneficiaries through operational programs
with the municipality of Gabrovo receiving the most funds
Foreign direct investments in the region reach 4,400 euros per person
placing the province fourth in the country for this indicator
The share of income from product exports (29%) also significantly exceeds the national average (40%)
which is understandable given that the region is highly export-oriented
Gabrovo is among the top three regions in healthcare performance
The average life expectancy of residents in the province is increasing and is very close to the national average
The number of general practitioners per capita is also high
but there is a shortage of specialist doctors
which likely causes many residents to seek medical assistance in neighboring provinces
The number of hospital beds is below the national averages
pharmacies are sufficient to meet the demand and needs
the working-age population in Gabrovo is third lowest in the country after Vidin and Yambol
The natural increase rate is the second lowest in the country (after Vidin) at -15.1‰ (compared to -6.8‰ nationwide)
Only the mechanical growth rate is positive (3.6 per thousand)
which is wholly insufficient to compensate for the natural decline
The deepening trend of aging is clearly visible in the age structure of the population
The share of children under four years old is 3.5% (compared to 4.5% nationally)
while the proportion of people over 65 is 30.3% (compared to 23.8% nationally)
the region has a relatively high percentage of workers with secondary education—61%
education does not meet the needs of businesses
with little or no effective action taken to address it
The alignment between vocational education and the economic profile is below 40%
Businesses have long demanded training that matches the demand for professions
yet vocational high schools continue to offer the same profiles every year
it is no surprise that a very small percentage of graduates work in their field of study
Exam scores from the matriculation and external assessments are below the national averages; comforting is the fact that failing grades are also low
The picture of security in the region is characterized by few policemen and rising crime rates
there are four police officers for every thousand residents
which is slightly below the national average
the number of crimes against individuals and thefts is increasing
while the detection rate for crimes is declining
it is somewhat reassuring that the solved crimes rate (69%) is still higher than the national average (53%)
The roads in Gabrovo Province that can be said to be in good condition are few
with nearly 90% of waste recycled compared to under 80% nationwide
Cultural and tourism life is among the most vibrant
securing the province a place in the top five in this category in 2023
A key reason for this is the exceptionally high number of museum visits—3,544 per thousand residents in the region (compared to 770 per thousand in the entire country)
Theater attendance is also relatively high
Visits to libraries and cinemas are increasing
but they do not reach the national average per capita
Accommodation facilities are also underutilized
with overnight stays in tourist establishments being half those recorded nationwide
The population of Gabrovo Province in 2023 is 94,862 people
The province covers an area of 2,023 square kilometers and includes four municipalities and 349 populated places
Almost 80% of the population resides in the towns of Gabrovo
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A 6-year-old child fell this morning from the sixth floor of a block of flats in Gabrovo
The police confirmed the case to BTA and specified that it was an accident
Tota Venkova" Multi-profile Hospital for Active Treatment in Gabrovo with many fractures
The police also announced that an inspection was carried out and an investigation is underway under the supervision of the District Prosecutor's Office in Gabrovo
More news from Bulgaria
the Czech artist and folklorist Ludvík Kuba travelled to Bulgaria with one goal in mind: to explore the country's rich song heritage
The melodies he collected were published in a separate volume of his Slavic Song.
the feasts of Lazarus Saturday and Palm Sunday are related holidays
From Lazarus Saturday (Lazarovden in Bulgaria)
which is performed on the morning of Palm Sunday
In April and May the visitors of the Strelcha Historical Museum will have the opportunity to get acquainted with the traditions connected with the Easter holiday cycle through the exhibition A Fine Easter
english@bnr.bg
Setting up energy communities in Bulgaria has been made possible by recent legislative changes
Bulgaria
Balkan Green Energy News
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Bulgaria’s first energy community is expected to develop its renewable energy plant in an investment valued at BGN 180,000 (EUR 92,000)
Eligible to take part in the project are individuals
The Gabrovo energy community will include both citizens and legal entities
The financial participation of an individual or legal entity can be no less than BGN 500 (EUR 255) and no more than BGN 5,000 (EUR 2,550)
according to a statement from the municipality
The call is open until January 31 or until the necessary funds are raised
an energy community is a group of legal entities and individuals who together produce energy from renewable sources
the first being open only to participants registered on the territory of the municipality of Gabrovo
and the second to participants from other regions of Bulgaria
The city is located in the country’s central part
The project comes less than two months after the adoption of changes to Bulgaria’s Law on Energy that introduced energy communities. Bulgaria’s Energy from Renewable Sources Act, which was also amended recently
regulates the establishment and operation of citizen energy communities
President Radev seeks to overturn the laws so as to protect agricultural land and consumers
The Bulgarian parliament passed the two bills in a bid to avoid losing access to funds from the European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Facility
due to controversies over a number of provisions
President Rumen Radev is trying to overturn them both
Radev has referred the renewables law to the Constitutional Court of Bulgaria to prevent the use of agricultural land for electricity production
and has refused to sign the changes to the energy law over the lack of a mechanism to protect consumers
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05 May 2025 - The Trebinje 3 photovoltaic plant would have an installed capacity of 53.63 MW and an estimated annual production of 85.5 GWh
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05 May 2025 - VDE Renewables found that SolarEdge’s advanced safety capabilities minimize photovoltaic system risks and effectively prevent fire hazards
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02 May 2025 - The project is located in Constanța county
recognized for its superior yields in green energy production
Slovenia
02 May 2025 - The Sunčana (Sunny) Vipava project envisages installing solar power plants with a combined capacity of 20 MW
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Empty corridors and only eight babies in their cribs
The maternity ward in the city of Gabrovo tells you everything you need to know about the drastic drop in the birth rate in Bulgaria
Obituary announcements overwhelm the entrance of the cemetery of the village of Ablanitsa
engineers and architects are giving a second life to communist-built apartment blocks in Central and Eastern Europe
One of the oldest residents of one of the tallest building in Gabrovo city
At nearly 90 years old and "still obsessed" with how things fit together
Hristov has lived in the block since it was built three decades ago
before the arrival of energy efficiency standards in Bulgaria
this 16-storey tower block was typical of the apartment buildings that dominate the skyline of not just Gabrovo
but cities across Central and Eastern Europe
Hristov's block is warm and dry and energy bills in the block are half what they used to be
The change is down to a full energy retrofit of the tower
It required getting the agreement of every resident in the block to proceed – but
"A final few had us like a slow roast on a spit," he says
"But there are 80 families here and even with full funding some people
As one of the first blocks to be renovated in Gabrovo
the tower signaled the start of a slow change to the post-industrial city
And Gabrovo's transformation is in turn part of a change happening across hundreds of cities in the region
as post-communist countries look to upgrade their crumbling apartment blocks
As climate change puts pressure on cities to use less energy to heat and cool buildings
and to help insulate residents against temperature extremes
the race to retrofit these apartment blocks is only getting more urgent
The House of the Soviets and other much loved
painful ruinsMonolithic skylines have become symbolic in Central and Eastern European cities
While brutalist apartments can be found in many parts of Europe
the rapid urbanisation of former-communist countries in the second half of the 20th Century means large
concrete blocks make up a high proportion of their building stock today
Though there were several evolutions of design – from the prefabricated panel blocks to modernist towers – they usually had something in common: bare outer walls made of concrete or brick
professor of architectural conservation at the Edinburgh School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture
says that modernist housing blocks in Central and Eastern Europe usually don't receive the same level of public stigma as those in Western cities
But as the blocks age and become inadequate in terms of energy efficiency
there's the question of what to do with them – demolish or retrofit
found that tearing down blocks to rebuild similar housing in the country would cost three to four times more than even an intense retrofit
That said, more data is needed to fully understand the picture, Tsanev says, especially on energy efficiency. Most of the blocks fall into EU energy classes E, F and G – the worst performing bands
"The unsuccessful proposals represent time and money the residents put into their buildings," he says
They all would have had to obtain 100% consent from neighbours
and would have spent money on a technical and energy audits
"Residents end up disenchanted with renovation
the wave of energy retrofits will only take shape with easy
streamlined involvement for residents and "fairer" financial mechanisms
The Bulgarian government was contacted for comment but did not reply by the time of publication
a restaurant is packed with locals at lunchtime
Diners share plates of grilled kebapche (a type of sausage) and talk over house music on radio N-JOY
"We wanted to apply," says one diner who lives in one of the flats above
requesting anonymity because of the tense nature of the subject in the neighbourhood
"The majority of us were in agreement [to seek full state funding for a retrofit] but a few hold-outs wouldn't bite."
but it didn't work," says another diner
who lives in a block down the boulevard which was unsuccessful in getting funding
"We want to be more energy efficient so we will just do it ourselves." She says she will insulate her apartment with wraparound external insulation
To buffer an individual flat in this piecemeal way is something Tzveta Naniova
"It can scupper a building application down the line," she says
"People want to save money and are frustrated with the uncertain grant cycle," she says
Naniova is the owner of a "one-stop shop" in the capital of Sofia
The aim of the shops – a lynchpin of the European Union's plan for buildings – is to act as the first point of contact for residents to get up to speed with retrofit requirements and give them easy access to the contacts involved
"Not everyone should have to get a degree in engineering or architecture," she says
"We have experts in the field,” she says of her colleagues
must move away from requiring 100% resident support
She also believes Bulgaria should move towards a more market-based model
"There is not enough state money to finance all the renovations," she says
Naniova points to Lithuania as an example of good practice
such as the city of Vilnius and the "renovation capital" Marijampolé
"The country changed from a grant-only approach and instead harnessed public funding to de-risk the private investment," says Naniova
"But what helps the most is that the loan is connected to the building
"[Lithuania] got started 10 years ago and we are trying to catch up," agrees Tsanev
"Without attractive loans to be paid back from energy savings
we cannot expect people to accept the changes." For Bulgaria
full grant support for apartment dwellers with low income
(The Bulgarian government was contacted for comment but did not reply by the time of publication.)
"We need to be faster," says Lauri Lihtmaa, an expert at the Net Zero Energy Research Group at Tallinn in Estonia. The rate for deep renovations, largely defined as buildings that improve the energy efficiency by at least 60%
Prefabricated technologies could spur the rate, Lihtmaa believes. In the Estonian city of Tartu's Annelinn neighbourhood, a deep renovation project has experimented with factory-made facades
and used a crane rather than scaffolding to install them
in the Baltic country's northern city of Saue
insulated a building with prefabricated panels made from re-used
recycled and locally based bio-based materials in order to reduce their environmental impact
Another option would be to renovate whole districts at once
A model for district-based renovation is more ambitious
as it would increase the role of the local municipality and need more involvement from residents
but it could be a "unique opportunity for greater volumes" of retrofits
District-level renovation is already planned in some cities
which was one of the first mass-produced housing projects under Soviet occupation
Hristo Hristov believes a model for renovating the blocks needs to include other improvements
And though he admits that going up and down the floors to check renovations lost him the full use of his knees
"the effort was something worthwhile to leave behind"
Tsanev feels Hristov's achievement is bittersweet
"His story should be the rule not the exception
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That’s because the state has to spend money on updating the railway infrastructure rather than subsidizing the cost of the popular pass
Steffen Romstöck said that he would respect the residents’ choice and would take over the helm of the municipality
which will come into force from 1 January 2025
Rethinking renewable energy sources for the urban landscape
But operating them is still illegal under the country’s legislation
can inform and inspire communities and entrepreneurs that still feel trepidation at the prospect of energy transition
it has a unique modular design that allows it to be shortened and lengthened like a train
that’s the promise made by the mayor of Paris
the district has long been known as the hangout spot for the artsy crowds
Hostal de Pinós is located in the geographical centre of the autonomous region
the ranking considers several distinct but essential factors
these quiet areas will now be available on all main routes in the country
The academic institution shows a deeper understanding of the well-being of its students
The Bulgarian city is once again testing its pioneering spirit in the local context
Climate adaptation is a term that has yet to gain wide recognition
It could be partially because the country has been spared the extreme drought and fires that have plagued the rest of Southern Europe for the past two years
the past winters have been uncharacteristically dry in the Balkan country as well
As part of its goal to stay ahead of the curve
Gabrovo has started its partnership and participation in an EU project called SOTERIA (SOlutions TEsting for Regions through Insurance for Climate Adaptation)
together with the cities of Athens and Valencia
Adaptation is the name of the game in all spheres of life
And this is what underlies this project as well
which takes the innovative task of trying out new incentivization methods for preventive measures in communities by offering them more appealing insurance deals
The project partners will test insurance products and services that reward proactive prevention measures while seeking to increase coverage through co-designed solutions
They will also consider the enabling framework that analyses the role of public sector modernisation and how to develop affordable insurance schemes that leave no one behind
The project’s focus will be on the main risks and needs to prevent natural disasters such as floods
The partner cities will have access to a variety of tools and practices to create insurance-aware communities
Gabrovo will have the chance and a mission to raise awareness about this overlapping area of climate action and economic development
The 10th European Conference on Sustainable Cities and Towns (ESCT) sets the stage for stronger cooperation between the EU
national and local level to fast track Europe's transition to climate neutrality
Urban dwellers across the EU are having a say in making their surroundings friendlier to people and the environment
Forests in the EU can help green the European construction industry and bolster a continent-wide push for architectural improvements
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An interview with the Mayor of a Polish city that seeks to reinvent itself
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The Summer in Humor Initiative opens on July 15 at the Museum of Humor and Satire in Gabrovo
The initiative will take place over two consecutive weeks from July 15 to 20
with various activities planned for every day of the event
including creative workshops and games aimed at acquiring new skills and knowledge
"The Museum team has many years of extensive experience in implementing educational programmes for children
which is through humour to inspire and encourage children to feel joy
express themselves freely and build a feeling of community," Mihailova said
“The Major Challenge Facing the Four Municipalities in the Gabrovo Region
Is How to Stop the Outflow of Young People to Major Cities
This Issue is Evident in the Municipal Youth Plans
Which Aim to Address the Problem and Outline How Local Authorities Intend to Combat It
municipalities are required to adopt youth plans at the beginning of each year
which defines ‘young people’ as those aged between 15 and 29
Given the age range that these plans must cover
they include data on young individuals in schools as well as those already in the labor market
municipalities are expected to outline specific steps through their plans to create conditions for learning and employment for the youth
Various initiatives are indeed presented in these plans; however
the effectiveness of some remains questionable
Notably absent is any attempt to align vocational education with the needs of the local economy
One of the reasons young people leave is the imbalance between education and the labor market
This conclusion is supported by the ‘Regional Profiles’ analysis from the Institute for Market Economics
The alignment between vocational education and the economic profile in the Gabrovo region is weak—39.2% (compared to 53.1% nationwide) in 2023
This is notable for a region that ranks second in the country
and where foreign direct investment reaches €4,400 per person
placing the region among the top four in this regard
The value of production in the Gabrovo region is estimated at BGN 103,600 per employee
Gabrovo has the worst demographic profile in the country after Vidin
according to the Institute for Market Economics
and more young individuals are seeking opportunities outside the region
A negligible percentage of graduates find work in their field
This applies equally to the regional city and the other three municipalities—Sevlievo
and Tryavna—of which only Sevlievo has a strong economy
there are 992 individuals aged 15 to 29 residing in the municipality
a figure that is half of what it was twenty years ago
indicating a persistent decline in birth rates
The municipality has two primary and two secondary schools
with one primary school in the town of Plachkovtsi serving only 28 children.”
“One high school is a general education institution
while the other is the National High School of Applied Arts ‘Trevnenska School.’ After finishing seventh grade
according to the town’s annual youth plan approved by the local Municipal Council at the beginning of this year
Those who remain often ‘start the first available job
and hospitality.’ Half of the graduates do not work in their field
The youth plan for the municipality of Dryanovo states roughly the same:
‘Young people face challenges entering the labor market due to a lack of practical and work experience in their field of study and are demotivated by the offered wages.’ The plan also mentions something that has been known for years—there is a mismatch between the actual demand for labor and the real supply of workers
One reason for this is the ‘lowered level of qualifications,’ according to the municipal administration in Dryanovo
this means that vocational education does not adequately prepare graduates who can immediately start working and meet employers’ requirements
The municipality has one secondary school and a vocational high school focused on economics
it has accepted students for specializations in ‘Tourism and Leisure Organization’ and ‘Machines and Systems with CNC’—a dual education model that includes an expanded study of English
under a quarter of vocational high school graduates find work in their specialization
according to the youth plan for 2025 that is set to be discussed and approved by the city’s Municipal Council
Despite being one of the major economic centers in the region
concentrated with large manufacturing companies
there has been a shortage of workers for years
amidst three existing vocational high schools
According to data from the local municipal administration
half of those who graduated in 2024 from the Vocational High School of Transport and Mechanical Engineering in the village of Gradnitsa are unemployed
Gabrovo is the only town in the region with a higher education institution—the Technical University—but even there
‘retaining young people is a challenge due to salaries that meet their expectations,’ states the local youth plan for 2024 (the one for 2025 has yet to be approved
It is evident that there is a discrepancy between what employers are seeking and what high schools are providing
even though the Gabrovo region ranks second after Ruse in terms of the number of students engaged in dual education
popularly known as ‘learning through work.’ In Ruse
32% of students participate in dual education
synchronizing high school admissions with the needs of the local economy is a feasible step
It could be included in the municipal youth plans and would represent a practical measure towards providing opportunities for young people in the region
instead of complex jargon mimicking commitment
this is precisely what is not being done; Gabrovo leads in terms of an aging population
candidates for power compete to discuss deteriorating demographic trends
their rhetoric halts after taking office and resumes during the next election cycle
vocational high schools in the region have been offering admissions to the same fields of study
thus producing graduates over the years who will never work in their trained professions—even those with dual education
which enhances their experience with practical training.”
the professions with the highest enrollment are ‘Transport Technician,’ ‘Electronic Technician,’ and ‘Computer Systems Technician.’ However
businesses are seeking three different specialists: ‘Machine Technician,’ ‘Livestock Worker,’ and ‘Economist’ (according to data from the Institute for Market Economics)
What municipalities can do right now (not just the four in Gabrovo
as this issue is widespread) is analyze the employment outcomes of their young people who graduated from vocational high schools locally
A study on the needs of local industries would serve as the ideal guideline for the next enrollment plan
There will be ample opportunity to advocate for new specializations
leading to training that will provide tangible benefits
If municipalities continue to produce youth plans annually that essentially repeat one another
we will continue to discuss regions with aging populations
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A warning code yellow for heavy rain and possible local flooding has been issued for tomorrow
27 September in six regions of the country – the regions of Pleven
According to the National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology
the rainfall may reach up to 30 litres per sq
Foreign Minister Georg Georgiev has left for Washington
where he will participate in the Munich Leaders Meeting (May 5-7
The forum is organised by the Munich Security Conference
The foundation Unity- Kočani has sent an open letter to key Bulgarian institutions
expressing gratitude for the support and humanitarian assistance provided by Bulgaria after the tragedy of the fire at a nightclub in Kočani
The foreign ministers of Bulgaria and Greece Georg Georgiev and Giorgos Gerapetritis signed a joint declaration on the use of the waters of the river Arda on 2 May
the BNR reports citing an announcement published by the Greek Foreign Ministry..
people will be able to withdraw money from ATMs only in the new currency
according to the website of the Bulgarian.
helicopters of the Bulgarian Air Force will fly at low altitude over Sofia in preparation for a military parade marking the Day.
Funding has been secured for the European programs “Care at Home” and “Hot Meal”
revitalising and protecting the environment are among the priorities of Gabrovo municipality.”
Tanya Hristova was born on 19 July 1971 in Pleven
She obtained a master’s degree of English philology and Finance from „St
Methodius“ University of Veliko Tarnovo
She specialized in the domain of project and programme management
From 2008 to 2010 she was a Deputy Mayor for „Sustainable development“ of Gabrovo Municipality
In 2010 and 2011 she worked as a chief of the political office of the Minister of EU funds
manager of the Central coordination unit and a Secretary of the council of control and management of EU funds
Tanya Hristova was the Mayor of Gabrovo Municipality in the period 2011-2015 and was re-elected for a second mandate at the local elections in October 2015
she is the leader of the Bulgarian delegation of the local authorities at the Committee of the regions in Brussels and a full member of the Commission for Territorial Cohesion Policy and EU Budget and Commission for Social Policy
Gabrovo municipality is one of the first Bulgarian municipalities approved for green public procurements
Could you tell us more about this good practice that’s gaining steam both here
revitalising and protecting the environment are among the priorities of Gabrovo municipality
Over the last few years we have been focusing on the implementation of policies aimed at sustainable development of our technological and ecological infrastructure
energy efficiency measures and overall application of approaches that help us establish ourselves as a “green municipality”
One of the ways we achieve our goals is precisely via the “Green public procurements”
Integrating eco-friendly approaches and resource efficiency into public procurements allows us to use them as a policy-making tool instead of as simple means of purchasing goods or services
It’s important to note that green public procurements provide additional economic and ecological added value to the process of public spending.
In order to gain experience and knowledge in this area of expertise
we participated in some international projects
We successfully completed the SPP-Regions project
The participants and their networks announced 29 public procurements in different fields
Gabrovo municipality announced 4 of them and tried to use the models by which they are granted for other national and international projects and initiatives. Gabrovo municipality took part in a network for sustainable and innovative public procurements in which partners share their experience
we were approved and integrated into the “Green public procurements and sustainable tools for the integration of resource efficiency” project
we’re participating in the partnership for Sustainable public procurements
where we work with the goal of improving legislature
financing and knowledge in the area of green public procurements
we have already completed projects with added ecological value
including the first passive kindergarten and the renovation of “Saints Cyril and Methodius” Secondary School
We greatly improved the healthiness of the school’s environment by introducing automatically controlled valves for the building’s joinery
by planning a maximum amount of water that can pass through its faucets and other such measures that save resources and help hit ecological targets
We also announced a public procurement for electrical buses based on a principle task to allow for competition of different technologies which further enhances competition and stimulates innovation
we’re aiming to raise the percentage of public procurements that include criteria involving environmental protection
Gabrovo was recognised as one of the best beneficiary cities in the EU in an initiative by MEPs
Gabrovo was notified that it had been recognised as one of the best beneficiary cities in the EU in an initiative by MEPs
The bearer of these tidings was Andrey Novakov MEP
who personally brought us the excellency certificate
The European parliament initiative “Let the stars shine” aimed to bring attention to the rich palette of inspiring actions
projects and initiatives that are being carried out across Europe
Three Bulgarian projects were recognised in the initiative
amongst which was Gabrovo’s Integrated water cycle project. When giving the award
Andrey Novakov stated that Gabrovo has yet again proven itself a role-model for investment of EU funds
The city’s water project was Bulgaria’s entry into the exhibition commemorating 30 years of Cohesion policy presented in the European Parliament in Strasbourg and was an example of 28 successfully completed projects in the EU
Gabrovo’s water project was presented as a role-model for investment of European funds and as one of the 28 successful projects during an exhibition in the European Parliament in Strasbourg dedicated to 30 years of Cohesion Policy
Tell us more about the project and the changes it brought to your citizens
Gabrovo has received many awards and recognitions that have inspired us to always be active
successful and confident when developing our ecological infrastructure and when implementing modern solutions that protect the environment
The water project is a courageous investment of great magnitude in the water sector that not only brought about much needed improvements to infrastructure but also contributed to environmental protection and preservation of the balance of nature
our purification plants for drinkable water and sewage have been completely reconstructed
we secured additional investments and laid out new asphalt on 100 streets covered by the project
The new infrastructure greatly improved our WSS - enhanced water distribution
reducing water loss by more than half thanks to the rehabilitation of 85 km of pipelines; eco-friendly management of sewage waters and environmental protection thanks to the replacement of 19 km of already existing sewers and construction of 17 additional km; improving the connectivity to the city’s main purification plant by including 3 more neighbourhoods
by employing large-scale engineering solutions to the city’s WSS sector
eco-friendly and reliable infrastructure of a new generation
Numerous are the implemented and planned municipal projects co-financed by the EU
What advice would you give to your colleagues from Bulgaria and Europe who hesitate to apply for European funding and support
I will give them the following example – in just a single year /2015/ with a financial framework of nearly 40 million leva
Gabrovo managed to invest in projects 10 times as much as it was able to with just its municipal budget
Gabrovo found the solutions to problems that were impossible to solve on a municipal budget – the best example for that is the city’s Water project
The support provided by the EU for Bulgarian citizens has considerably improved their lives in many areas
But the next programming period will also feature projects
Bulgaria will still be receiving substantial aid
this time focusing on young people and education
Municipalities and regions have to continue using EU funding in order to create better conditions for their citizens and support their development
you are also the leader of the Bulgarian delegation of local authorities in the Committee of the Regions
member of the Committee on Territorial Cohesion Policy and EU Budget
How do you handle so many responsibilities
I’ll be honest – it’s hard to achieve this very important balance and more often than not
my private life as a wife and mother suffers due to my professional and social commitment and responsibilities
Let me use this opportunity to thank my family for their understanding
The most important thing that has motivated me and continues to motivate me has been my feeling of duty to the job – I wholeheartedly devote my energy and my love to it and I never forget that the people have given me a mission and I can’t ever rest from it
One last thing - it would be great if you invited the citizens of Europe to the Carnival in Gabrovo 2019
The carnival is the event we’re most proud of and everyone here is looking forward to it
It’s the oldest and richest of carnivals in Bulgaria
Participants in the event number over 2500 and are divided into 80-100 “pictures”
The carnival also has a theme – it’s no coincidence that Gabrovo is called “The capital of humour”
but also at others – we like telling people the truth
We laugh at politicians – Bulgarian and foreign
at social issues and more often than not at things that you shouldn’t be joking about
we create parade floats that participate in the carnival
Many Bulgarian politicians and celebrities have had their own floats – the prime-ministers
It’s become a tradition for Gabrovo’s mayor to put on a disguise but a lot of other politicians and celebrities
The carnival is the culmination of the International Festival of Humour in the city – a week filled with amazing events
dedicated to laughter – theatre plays
live cat exhibitions and tons of other initiatives
On 17 May the International Biennial of Humour and Satire in Art will take place
Gabrovo’s biennial is organised by the Museum of Humour and Satire and this year artists are invited to present their edgy interpretations of public life
The exhibition will include contemporary art and caricature depicting public life
common interests and other topics concerning the public dimension
the International festival of Humour and the Carnival again defended their EFFE labels – a European label for quality
A recognition that places alongside the biggest European festivals
The citizens of Gabrovo invite you to the Carnival on 18 May
but we advise everyone to dedicate their whole week in order to get the full dose of the medicine that cures all ailments – laughter
Find out more about Gabrovo here
BTA will publish the names of the top-of-the-list candidates of every party for all constituencies for the June 9 parliamentary elections
The information about the candidates is provided by the respective party/coalition
the candidates themselves and other official sources of information
A total of 31 candidates’ lists of 21 parties and 10 coalitions have been registered by the Gabrovo Constituency Election Commission
The order follows the sequential numbers on the ballots
as drawn by the Central Election Commission:
The traditional May holidays of the Bulgarian town of Gabrovo have started
The main event is the Days of Humor and Satire
which include a carnival on the first Saturday after the day of Gabrovo – May17
The motto of the carnival this year is "Gabrovo - my little Brussels" – a humoroushint at the Bulgarian Presidency of the Council of the EU
Masquerades dating back to the beginning of the 20th century are also at the heart of the humorous carnival in Gabrovo
The Carnival days are called "fifth season"
This unique celebration of joy begins with cutting the cat’s tail
because the accent in the humor of Gabrovo citizens is their proverbial frugalness
People joke that they cut the tails of their cats so they can close the door faster after them and thus save from heating
It is said that Gabrovo citizens put green glasses on their horses when they feed them wood fiber instead of grass
The festival days in the Bulgarian "capital" of humor also include competitions
Each year they attract many guests from Bulgaria and abroad
Only on the Day of Bravery and Holiday of the Bulgarian Army (May 6)
we will provide our visitors with the opportunity to enter three of perhaps the most interesting machines from our outdoor exhibition
Dozens of enthusiasts and nature lovers will kick off the 44th edition of the Move and Win campaign with a spring hike to Bozhur Hut
The meeting point will be the Vladishki Bridge in Veliko Tarnovo
The third edition of the Samardala Festival will be held on 3 May in the central square of Nova Zagora
is used as a spice and is harvested at the peak of its flowering in May
we will provide our visitors with the opportunity to enter three.
The Carnival “Gabrovo – my little Brussels” starts today
The most significant cultural event in Gabrovo is the annual Carnival
This year the theme is “Gabrovo-my little Brussels”
The organizer is Gabrovo Municipality and the big local event will be held on May 19 th in the beautiful Bulgarian city
Gabrovo Municipality launched a special mobile application for Carnival 2018
It is free of charge and in the app you can find all you need about the Carnival – the following program week
the city map with all the important event points
The app can find your location and show the events next to you
It has also a news section to keep you inform for all the latest news
The Museum House of Humour and Satire in Gabrovo celebrates its birthday with doors open day
Gabrovo (Central North Bulgaria) is known as Bulgaria’s ‘capital of humour’
the town hosts the International Festival of Humour and Satire
The festival goes back to the merry procession of disguised people
and the masquerade balls from the early 20th century
Irina Kitanova and Valentin Georgiev will start drawing caricatures live
The cartoonists will entertain the museum’s visitors after 16 pm as well
Ivaylo Tsvetkov is undoubtedly one of the most recognizable master cartoonists
His cartoons can often be seen on the pages of popular printed press
as a swift reaction to political events in Bulgaria and abroad
Caricature focuses in itself the public outcry over politicians’ failure
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There will be a carnival procession on the streets of Gabrovo again
The two years of the pandemic thwarted the iconic event of the Bulgarian Capital of Humour and Satire
but now it will flare up again to remind us that we need to look at the world with a smile
The big city procession starts on May 21 at 6.30 pm
Visitors will be able to see over 60 paintings in it
participants and various artists in the field of satire have participated in its preparation
After the end of the most colourful and cheerful carnival procession
popular Bulgarian bands will play on the stage of Vazrazhdane Square
abig light show in the sky over Gabrovo is scheduled for 10 pm
the carnival mood continues with the festival "Street" in the pedestrian zone "Radetska"
and in the afternoon the traditional Big Band parade will take place at Vazrazhdane square
A pianist and conductor with a world-class career
Ivan Yanakov has been performing on several continents for decades
He has played as a soloist with prestigious orchestras in famous halls
The Night of Musicals takes place tonight at the Vasil Levski Palace of Culture and Sports in Veliko Tarnovo
The first major ballet event in the festive jubilee programme celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Stara Zagora Opera is the premiere of "Parisian Nights"
HOT: » What kind of news would you like to see more of?
*This is a reprint of the Novinite.com article published on November 1, 2010. The article is reprinted on the occasion of Dilma Rousseff's first ever visit to Bulgaria on October 5-6
a hard-luck but endearing Bulgarian town at the foot of the central Balkans
Small wonder that besides being regarded as the world's capital of humor
it is the place of birth of many of Bulgaria's talented but prodigal children
including artist Christo Yavashev and Dilma Rousseff's father Peter
Peter Rousev was born in 1900 in the town of Gabrovo
but left Bulgaria for both economic and political reasons (he was a communist)
looking for a better job and a brighter future
A century later the small town in central Bulgaria is caught up in the excitement of the presidential run-off in far-away Brazil
the citizens of Gabrovo are already planning how to profit from Rousseff's link to the town
saying Brazilian investors may learn a lot from them about crisis management
The mayor Nikolay Sirakov has even suggested cooperation between Gabrovo spring carnival of humor and the carnival in Rio
It will be no big surprise if Gabrovians find a way to draw dividends from Rousseff's links to the town
In the past and nowadays being born in Gabrovo has been considered nothing short of a privilege
Gabrovians are thrifty; know how to haggle and how to produce something out of nothing – a priceless lesson from their forefathers
In times of crisis they resort to their incredible sense of humor - because they have nothing else – a talent
which has inspired a plethora of jokes and legends
The citizens of Gabrovo have come up with many famous inventions
including the fashion of narrow trousers
These people clip the tails of their cats to keep the room warmer and stop their watches at night to save hard wear on the cog-wheels
Being some 220 km north-east from the city of Sofia
it wont' take you more than three hours and fifteen levs to get there by bus
(And it would be very unreasonable of you if you opt for the train.)
Once you get there there are several places you must visit
(Bear in mind though that Gabrovo is the longest town in Bulgaria
yet reaching only 1 km in width at places.)
The unique open-air museum Etar tops the list of places to visit
Etar is an architectural and ethnographical complex
where the Bulgarian Renaissance atmosphere is recreated by the old-time workshops of traditional Bulgarian art and crafts
Every year it holds an international crafts fair
and many others from top craftsmen from all over Bulgaria
An interesting competition you can witness here is the contest for stitches from corn husk
Another place that will take you back to the Renaissance spirit is the architectural and historical reserve of Bozhentsi
This is the place to choose if you want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city
or if you want to spend a romantic weekend
A number of cosy and comfortable private hotels will offer you high quality services at reasonable prices
Guests can enjoy their stay at the hotel complex stranopriemnitsa (Tavern) famous for its buns and various national dishes
Legend has that Bozhentsi was founded by a woman with a name of a gift sent from heaven above
who made his way to Bulgaria's folklore and became one of its best known and most loved characters
who walked from the picturesque village of Bozhentsi to the nearby town of Gabrovo barefooted
with his shoes under his arm - not to wear them out
a 19th-century local of fabled abstemiousness
Besides carrying his shoes on long walks and sitting in the dark to save wax
Old Minyo was a heroically generous character
At least the way Gabrovians understand this trait
the rich tradesmen spent plenty of resources for the small town's public planning
was founded in Gabrovo in 1835 with the aid of Vasil Aprilov and Nikolay Palauzov
Gabrovo was officially proclaimed a town by the Ottoman authority in May 1860
By the late 19th century heavy industry transformed the town into what people here call "the Manchester of Bulgaria."
and the town's most distinctive cultural landmark - the House of Humor and Satire – has turned in many ways into a neglected remnant of the former Soviet empire
Still don't miss out on a visit to the House of Humor and Satire
It was established in the 1970s by local leaders
wanting to capitalize on the annual carnival
a kind of comic Mardi Gras that was the biggest attraction in Gabrovo for outsiders
Thousands of world famous humorists from more than 150 countries gather at the House of Humor and Satire during the biennial Festival of Humor and Satire
It was conceived by Communist officials in a bid to cultivate an image of Bulgaria as a land
The House became a sort of a window between two worlds
Nowadays Gabrovians have set their sights on another world
famous for its residents' legendary sense of humour
the planet was first detected by the Russian astronaut Nikolay Chernih on April 1
Five years later the US Minor Planet Centre officially recognized planet Gabrovo
In 1981 the municipality of Gabrovo in advance declared for honorary citizen the man who first steps on the small planet
The enthusiasts will have to travel no less than three years to reach it
a famous Bulgarian writer and a great friend of Gabrovo
wrote once that laughter is the most stable currency of all
Gabrovo's talented but prodigal children must have surely known they should never start out on a journey without it
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world leaders issued a joint statement calling for "comprehensive" ceasefires in Gaza and Lebanon
as well as a "just and durable peace" for the ongoing Ukraine-Russia war
Federal police in Brazil have launched an investigation following explosions in the capital that resulted in one fatality
Elon Musk's SpaceX satellite internet service
has announced that it will comply with a recent order from Brazil's Supreme Court to block access to Musk's social media platform
is currently the clear favorite in Mexico's upcoming presidential election on June 2
Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro led a significant gathering in Sao Paulo on Sunday
vehemently rejecting allegations of involvement in a coup plot to retain power
have declared a flu epidemic from Monday due to an increase in morbidity
following the earlier declaration in the Smolyan region
Novinite is republishing another story by our reader Leon de Leeuw about his visit to city of Vidin in Northwestern Bulgaria
Novinite is republishing another story by our reader Leon de Leeuw about his visit to the town of Chirpan in Central Bulgaria
Novinite explored a holiday option that is far from the frenzy and fuss of big resorts
It also brought us closer to a region in Slovenia the world knows little about
Novinite is publishing for the first time the first impressions of Thomas Tait
a former Chief Executive of the Nevada Commission on Tourism
Novinite is republishing another story by our reader Leon de Leeuw
not far from Bulgaria's capital Sofia and located at the border with Serbia
Novinite is publishing the last of three articles about Morocco
where a group of journalists was invited to spend more than a week in November
Google Street View Cars Return to Bulgaria for Major Mapping Update
Housing Prices Soar in Bulgaria’s Major Cities as Demand and Supply Strain Increase
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Proces du 13-November : ce que ces hommes opaques ont dans la tete
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Bulgaria's government is launching next week the tender for the construction of the beltway of the central city of Gabrovo
the first step to the construction of the long-anticipated Shipka Pass Tunnel in Central Bulgaria
Regional Development Minister Lilyana Pavlova has announced
which will include the design and construction of Gabrovo's ring road as well as the designing of the Shipka Pass Tunnel
Pavlova revealed during a visit in the village of Lovnidol
"The design of the Shipka Pass Tunnel is supposed to be completed parallel to the construction of the road circumventing the city of Gabrovo
we hope that the construction of the road can start in the spring of next year," Pavlova explained
adding that the construction of the tunnel will most likely begin after 2014
in the next programming period of the EU (2014-2020)
Pavlova listed her ministry's priorities for infrastructure projects with EU funding for the next programming period of the EU – first
the southwestern Struma Highway running from Sofia to the border with Greece; second
the Hemus Highway running from Sofia to Varna in Northern Bulgaria; third
which is supposed to help connect Northern and Southern Bulgaria
of which Bulgarian governments have talked for ages
is a major infrastructure project that is supposed to greatly facilitate the traffic and exchange between the northern and southern halves of the country
The Shipka Pass Tunnel is supposed to become a crucial part of the Pan-European Transport Corridor No
9 connecting Helsinki in Finland with the Greek Mediterranean port Alexandroupolis
The Shipka Pass Tunnel will thus provide a faster route from the Danube River to the Mediterranean
Back in 2010, then as the Regional Development Minister, Bulgaria's current President Rosen Plevneliev stated the Shipka Pass Tunnel should be built by 2020.
Bulgaria's Cabinet has already slated for the long-delayed construction of the Shipka Pass Tunnel a total of BGN 352 M from the EU money it is to receive from the Transport Operational Program for the next programming period (2014-2020). In March 2012, the project got an environmental permit.
The Shipka Pass Tunnel was first initiated as a railway tunnel project in 1897 but was not materialized
The Bulgarian Mountain Rescue Service received a report of lightning striking people in the area of Mount Kupena in Stara Planina
a tragic accident on the ring road in Sofia resulted in the deaths of three individuals
Snowfall blankets the Shipka Pass and the Republic Pass in Bulgaria
significantly reducing visibility in the region
A homeless man died because of the sub-zero temperatures in Kazanlak
Two lost tourists were rescued as a result of the quick reaction of employees from the Kazanlak District Administration and a team of the Mountain Rescue Service
all retailers in Bulgaria will be required to display prices in both leva and euros
a major British tour operator specializing in holidays to Bulgaria
has halted all its operations effective April 24
Wage growth in Bulgaria is projected at 9.3 percent for 2025
a 15.4 percent rise in the minimum wage since January
The World Bank has revised down its forecast for Bulgaria’s economic growth in 2025
Bulgaria is approaching the final stages of preparation for transitioning card payments from the national currency
Minister of Economy and Industry Petar Dilov held a meeting with Susan Falatko
the Charge d'Affaires at the US Embassy in Bulgaria
on September 15 - the first school day in Bulgaria - the curious mind asks: why exactly on this date
Why does the school year start on September 15 in Bulgaria
The answer comes from historical references about the beginning and the end of the school year in the Bulgarian lands before and after the Liberation (Bulgaria's Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878– ed.) These reports
regulations and other documents are kept in the National Museum of Education in Gabrovo
"During the Renaissance in the monastery schools established in the 18th and early 19th centuries
the school year was not linked to a specific date - says historian Veselin Lazarov
- In some places it was taught only in winter
and the school closed its doors only during church holidays
the mutual tuition schools also did not have a specific date for the beginning and end of the school year.It mostly depended on for what period of time the teacher was hired
Habitually the contracts were for the six months from St
The first school laws were drawn up in the middle of the 19th century and established a more or less fixed school year
It would start at the end of August or the beginning of September and end in June
with school starting 2-3 months later for children who were engaged in farm work.The length of the school year was fixed at the teachers' and diocesan councils in the 1870s
until the "Statute of rural schools" was drawn up at the 1873 Teachers' Congress in the town of Shumen
the school year for rural schools should be 9 months
The Congress decided that the primary education of children would be compulsory and that the school year would begin on 15 September immediately after the Day of the Holy Cross (14 September)
"After the Liberation the tradition was continued - says Veselin Lazarov in an interview with Radio Bulgaria
legislative acts established the basic guidelines and structure of school organisation - the very organisation that still exists today
In 1879 the date of 1 September was set for the beginning of the school year
it was decided that the school year would last 10 months in the towns and between 7 and 8 months in the villages because of the children's involvement in agricultural work
This legal framework was maintained until 1885."
The administration of the Minister of Education Stoyan Omarchevski (1920-1923) introduced a number of reforms in education
including the organization of the teaching process
The school year for towns was to begin on 15 September and end on 12 July
while for rural schools it ended a month earlier
the end of the school year was observed with one exception - in cities
children finished school three weeks earlier
a change was introduced to synchronize the academic year with the Soviet educational system so that school would begin on September 1 and end on May 30
The model proved to be inapplicable to the Bulgarian education system and its long-standing traditions - explains Veselin Lazarov - and from 1957 onwards the start of the school year has been 15 September."
the then education minister Sergey Ignatov made an unsuccessful attempt to bring back the date of 1 September
there was another effort to reintroduce the start of the school year on the 1st or on the 7th of September
all students in the country start school on September 15
we most often think of the past times of the "old" Bulgarians
The more we open our minds and hearts to the past
the bigger the hope that old virtues are not dead and could be revived today
Pencho Semov is one of those Bulgarians who embraced the enthusiasm of the newly liberated homeland and created modern industry thanks to his entrepreneurialism
Born in 1873 in the village of Tsvyatkovtsi near Gabrovo
the entrepreneur did not study at foreign universities
his desire for knowledge and his courage to follow brave and brilliant ideas turned him into a successful industrialist
whom journalists would call "The Bulgarian Rockefeller"
He was a shareholder in 28 companies and factories and participated in the management of four banks and two insurance companies
but for a long time he travelled with his father as a merchant,” says Krasimira Cholakova
author of a biographical book about the industrialist
“His father had a shop in Tutrakan and at the age of 14 Pencho was often left to run the family shop alone
In the town Pencho Semov was quickly learning from other traders and soon started wearing clothes according to the latest European fashion
This change to modernity would subsequently affect not only Gabrovo but the whole of Bulgaria as well.”
Pencho Semov used to take care of his employees as his own children
paid for the education of their children and when some workers wanted to pay back their loans
“He might have become keen on charity because of the church and what he experienced in his life
He was very young when he married Anitsa Gadeva from Gabrovo
she and his two children died of tuberculosis,” Krasimira Cholakova says
“Pencho Semov donated 300,000 levs for lobbying for Bulgaria
in order to reduce claims against this country in the Neuilly Treaty
He also gave 2.5 million levs to churches and monasteries; created a fund in his own name in the Gabrovo Library – for buying literature with the latest research work in the fields of engineering and medicine; he financed the education of many students
It was not uncommon for children of his workers to continue their education with money donated by him
He was also one of the few Bulgarians to spend money for Bulgarian culture
author of the monument of Vasil Aprilov in Gabrovo and provided money to sculptor Joseph Skvara
who created the marble iconostasis in the Gabrovo chapel
he donated his villa in Varna to the Union of Journalists and created one of the first social institutions for homeless people in Sofia.”
The benefactor built a nursing home for his former employees
as one of his factories provided the financing
He also left half of his assets to charity
the work of his entire life was swept away by the new regime
The communist state appropriated his factories and took his property worth 1.9 billion levs
while many of his well-trained employees were sent to concentration camps
Pencho Semov did not live to see with his own eyes how his dream and all he built was taken away from him
The industrialist summarized his life in this way:
In the past Pencho Semov used to welcome his guests in the magnificent park of his villa
he brought them sweets in the colors of the Bulgarian flag
so that they do not forget they are Bulgarians
"You must have strong faith and pray - then the saint will help you and carry your prayer to God," says Father Georgi Markov of the Church of St
Athanasius the Great in Gorni Lozen near Sofia
He adds that he has often witnessed the miracles of St.
marks 1160 years since the baptism of our Bulgarian people into the Orthodox faith and 1170 years since the creation of the Bulgarian alphabet and Slavic literature
the Varna and Veliki Preslav Bishopric Metropolis.
Bulgaria celebrates 149 years since the April Uprising – an event that led to the liberation of Bulgaria after almost five centuries of Ottoman rule
we must not forget that every participant in the April.
There are two winners in the Green Leaf category for smaller settlements – Gabrovo and Lappeenranta
It is now official – Grenoble (France) will hold the European Green Capital in 2022
while Gabrovo (Bulgaria) and Lappeenranta (Finland) are the winners in the European Green Leaf 2021 category for cities with less than 100,000 inhabitants
The results were announced at yesterday’s official ceremony in Lisbon
by Commissioner Virginijus Sinkevicius (Environment
The winners in the competition organised by the European Commission were selected by an expert jury based on their commitment to sustainable development evaluated against 12 indicators. The finalists were announced back in May when two French cities – Dijon and Grenoble
together with Tallin in Estonia and Turin in Italy were shortlisted in the Green Capital competition
Five towns and cities made it to the finals in the Green Leaf contest (20,000-100,000 inhabitants) - Elsinore (Denmark)
Nyborg (Denmark) and Ringkøbing-Skjern (Denmark)
and the names of the big winners are known
They will not only receive the prestigious recognition for their environmental protection achievements but will also get a financial stimulus to start their “green years” – 350,000 euros for Grenoble and 75,000 euros for Gabrovo and for Lappeenranta
Grenoble impressed the jury in many aspects – the table below testifies to its solid results
as the French city ranked first in 5 of the 12 indicators
Technical ranking of the Finalist Cities for the European Green Capital Award 2022
What follows for Grenoble is a year full of interesting and inspirational events and initiatives in the field of sustainable development
Its year as a green capital will take the shape of a program chock-full of meetings for all audiences
The title of European Green Capital is an opportunity to strengthen the attractiveness of the territory
to speed up transitions and to make the territory more resilient to climate change
“It is an honour for us to follow all former Green Capital Cities. We all need to adapt our way of life and I am sure that being a European Green Capital will help us to go further. We will be demanding and proactive ambassadors!” said the Mayor of Grenoble, Éric Piolle upon receiving the award
the rules of the competition allow for two winners
the city of Lappeenranta has made a visible commitment to developing climate work
The city aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2030
the title was decerned for its achievements in energy efficiency
separate collection of waste and campaigns with the inclusion of citizens
Bulgaria’s Minister of Tourism Miroslav Borshosh and Zurab Pololikashvili
Secretary-General of the World Tourism Organization (UN Tourism)
have officially signed the agreement for Bulgaria to host the 9th Global Conference on Wine Tourism,.
The Mini Bulgaria Park is an unusual place for a tourist tour
spiritual culture and natural landmarks of Bulgaria meet
Gorna Oryahovitsa often remains undeservedly hidden from the eyes of tourists
even though it is only about 10 km away from Bulgaria's old capital
which lies at the foot of the Balkans on the banks of the.
The Gabrovo country market is not a shiny pompous market with shops and offices situated in the center of a Bulgarian village
The idea of the Gabrovo country market belongs to four community centers from villages and residential districts near Gabrovo and was implemented in 2014
organic and healthy food without nitrates
People can also find at the country market craft goods produced under authentic traditional technologies:
“The country market starts with an open stage first
Margarita Stoyanova who works as a secretary at the Hristo Botev 2008 community center in the village of Garvan told Radio Bulgaria
Amateur formations present their artistic skills
vocal and dance art and verbal creativity at this stage
many traditional items such as the Gabrovo wooden-bowls
dried fruits and traditional thick plum jelly are displayed at the village bazaar
We believe that our cultural heritage should be linked to the Bulgarian tradition of healthy lifestyle and nature-friendly production
people used to dry fruits in the sun without using electricity and white sugar
We kept this tradition and offer sun-dried fruits as well."
Thanks to the local community centers the founders of the so called “village mall” met people who managed to preserve the ancient crafts
In one of the villages near the town of Sevlievo craftsman Todor (nicknamed The Spoon) continues to make wooden spoons with a chisel and has never used a wood-turning lathe for his wooden items
His produce sold at the village bazaar is a demonstration of this ancient craft
Aunt Stanka makes sugar cockerels under an ancient family recipe
Of course the most attractive product offered at the country market is the local plum jelly Bulgarians call Pestil
It is a thick and layered jam made under the following recipe:
Our traditional thick jelly is made of plums
the local people used to make this jelly of a traditional sort of plums with high sugar and low water content known as Karadzheyki
because most of the old traditional sorts have withered
To make the traditional thick plum jelly you need to boil and thicken the plums without using any additional sugar
the mixture is spread over a flat wooden board in thin layers
When the first layer cools down and dries out you need to turn the layer upside down and pour another thin layer of the plum jelly over it
You repeat this procedure until you have six layers of thin plum jelly
Then you leave the jelly to dry out in a dark
remove the product from the wooden board and roll it
We start making plum jelly in September and several months later it is ready for consumption
The Gabrovo country market is held 7-8 times a year
it is also popular outside the Gabrovo district
It was held in the towns of Sevlievo and Elena as well and in 2016 was presented in Brussels together with the Gabrovo Pestil thick plum jelly and other items produced in the Gabrovo region
“People have been always interested in the local traditions and our bazaar
They love to attend the country market and join the horo dance
buy something and recall moments from their childhood
The elderly people still keep their family traditions through food
The money raised at this bazaar is used for some of the causes of the local community centers.”
Margarita Stoyanova presented within the frameworks of the Days of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at the Sofia City Library traditional thick plum jelly
traditional bread (made under a local recipe using natural sour dough)
cheese pastry (made in Gabrovo with curds)
elder syrup and other delicious and beautiful items under the motto Forgotten Culinary Traditions
The project has been fulfilled by the Regional Center for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Southeastern Europe under the auspices of UNESCO and the Sofia City Library
It is carried out with the financial assistance of Sofia Municipality
The Editorial Team of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) protests against its mentioning in an article of Macedonian newspaper Dnevnik which contains untrue information about the origin of Brazil's newly-elected President
The Dnevnik article states twice that Dilma Rousseff's Bulgarian father
It confuses – deliberately or not – two places in Bulgaria both named "Gabrovo": the city of Gabrovo
which is the actual birthplace of Dilma Rousseff's Bulgarian father Petar Rusev – and the small village of Gabrovo in the Blagoevgrad Municipality
Southwestern Bulgaria in the historical and geographic region known as "Pirin Macedonia" after the Pirin Mountain located there
This confusion has apparently enabled the Macedonian paper Dnevnik to play around with Macedonia's dormant claims circulated by the Macedonian press that Southwestern Bulgaria constitutes "Macedonian territory" inhabited by a "Macedonian minority." As a result
the Dnevnik article proclaims that Dilma Rousseff has "Macedonian" origin
All articles and interviews about Dilma Rousseff and her family published by Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) – which have already been cited correctly all around the world including in Brazil
and the USA – explicitly make it clear that Petar Rusev was born in the Bulgarian town of Gabrovo (which could also be termed a city given Bulgaria's proportions)
and which is nowhere near the region of Pirin Macedonia
The Editorial Team of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) is perplexed as to how and why the Macedonian newspaper Dnevnik is the only media in the world drawing incorrect and misleading interpretations from our articles
and mistaking a city of 80 000 people for a small village
Even if the region of Pirin Macedonia were the birthplace of Petar Rusev
it is unclear how this could give grounds to the Macedonian press to suggest that Dilma Rousseff's origin was linked to the "Macedonian nation" and "Macedonian identity"
The precise quote from the Dnevnik article
which cites Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency)
"The father of Dilma Petar Stefanov Russev
and in 1929 emigrated because of the persecution of communists
the first woman president in the history of Brazil
claim users of the social network Facebook
and is reported by the Sofia news agency Novinite..
No articles of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) have ever suggested that Dilma Rousseff's father Petar Rusev could be considered to be of any ethnic origin other than Bulgarian simply because there are no kind of grounds for that
Any claims that Petar Rusev had "Macedonian identity" or "Macedonian ethnicity" are ridiculous
Regardless of what certain people in Macedonia might wish
is of Brazilian nationality and citizenship
and of Bulgarian origin on her father's side – in the very least
she herself has made these fact clear numerous times
The Editorial Team of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) condemns the misinterpretation of its articles by the Macedonian newspaper Dnevnik
This is not just poor journalism but leave doubts of intentional actions
The Editorial Team of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) demands that the Macedonian newspaper Dnevnik should publish the current statement as a correction of their article
and should issue an apology making it clear that Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) has never suggested that Petar Rusev and his daughter Dilma Rousseff
*This statement has been submitted to the editorial staff of the Macedonian newspaper Dnevnik and to the paper's publisher
We will notify the readers of Novinite.com (Sofia News Agency) about any reaction to our statement - or
President Rumen Radev has urged North Macedonia to stop blaming Bulgaria for delays in its path toward EU membership
The Minister of Transport of North Macedonia
expressed frustration over the lack of response from Bulgaria regarding the construction of a railway line
During the "EU Meets the Balkans" forum in Sofia
North Macedonia’s Deputy Foreign Minister Zoran Dimitrovski addressed ongoing concerns surrounding his country's EU accession process
Bulgaria has been awaiting a response from the Republic of North Macedonia regarding the draft agreement for the construction of a railway tunnel
After reports emerged this week from Bulgarian media stating that Bulgaria is "fully ready to sign an agreement with North Macedonia and start construction on a cross-border railway tunnel along Corridor 8"
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Transport and Communications Grozdan Karadzhov announced that Bulgaria is fully ready to sign an agreement with North Macedonia
Employers in Bulgaria are legally required to implement all necessary measures to prevent and minimize workplace accidents
with 45.2% of those aged 16–74 having bought goods or services via the internet in the past year
The fourth edition of the LUNAR Festival of Lights in Sofia will illuminate 10,000 square meters of art across some of the city's most iconic buildings and public spaces from May 8 to May 11
The National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology forecasts that May will bring temperatures ranging from 2°C to 33°C across Bulgaria
a trend that has persisted for over 30 years
A Romanian family paid 3,084.60 leva (1,500 euros) for medical treatment at the Burgas University Hospital following a serious road accident
Томислав Дончев - заместник министър-председател и министър на иновациите и растежа
Има магистърска степен по философия във Великотърновския университет „Св
Завършва и втора специалност – журналистика
получава и втора магистърска степен по стопанско управление от същия университет
Томислав Дончев специализира политически науки в Международното лятно училище по политически науки и международни отношения в Полша
специализира „Подпомагане на високотехнологични малки и средни предприятия и научно-развойни стартиращи фирми“ в Института в Негев
завършва курс по бизнес менторинг в Академията по бизнес менторинг в Оксфорд
член на ръководството и служител в различни неправителствени организации от сферата на образованието и науката; бил е сътрудник и на агенция за социологически изследвания;
работи като учител в Хуманитарна гимназия „Св
е изпълнителен директор на организацията Високотехнологичен бизнес инкубатор Габрово
работи като програмен директор в Институт „Отворено общество“
Основен приоритет в работата му като кмет е привличането на външно финансиране и разработването на качествени проектни предложения
с които Община Габрово се утвърждава като един от най-успешните бенефициенти в България по отношение управление на проекти с европейско финансиране във всички сфери на социално-икономическия живот
Само за две години са подготвени 21 проектни предложения
става министър по управление на средствата от Европейския съюз в правителството на Бойко Борисов
е член на Европейския парламент от групата на ЕНП/ГЕРБ
Избран за заместник министър-председател по европейските фондове и икономическата политика на 7 ноември 2014г
Избран за заместник министър-председател на 4 май 2017г
Избран за народен представител от ПП ГЕРБ в 42-ото
Избран за заместник министър-председател и министър на иновациите и растежа на 16 януари 2025 г
Второстепенни разпоредители
Дружества с държавно участие
Институции
Европейски програми за бизнеса „Научни изследвания и иновации“
Европейски програми за бизнеса „Бизнес, икономика, евро“
Свържете се с българските търговски представители по света
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Let’s get crazy with laughter is the slogan of the carnival in the Bulgarian capital of the jokes of Gabrovo
the residents and the guests of the city will go through the streets with a colorful procession
and a black cat without a tail will lead the parade
the tail of the cat should be cut off by the mayor of the city
The cat without a tail is a symbol of the proverbial parsimony of the people from Gabrovo
the natives cut the tails of the animals so they enter the house more quickly and do not cool the stool
This year’s parade will be dedicated to the 157th anniversary of the announcement of Gabrovo as a city so that the colorful personalities who lived in the past in it will be remembered
A funny carving race will be held for the first time this year
On the 21st will be exhibited pre-made artistic works of fruits and vegetables
They will be crafted to remind of famous Gabrovo jokes or comic images
the contestants will be able to finish their work on the spot
The sculptors should be up to 1.2 meters high
The winners of the competition will be announced at 5 p.m
at the central square in Gabrovo “Vazrazhdane”
The traditions of Gabrovo carnivals date back to the 19th century
The laughter parade did not take place only during the Second World War and in the years of transition after the communist era in Bulgaria from 1990 to 1998
the people from Gabrovo are known to stop their watches at night so not to damage their mechanisms
But it is also said that when the world is talking about some progress
to smell the air of the past times and to feel the legends in the air
And I'm lucky to have been born in a country with a glorious past and a lot of stories to tell
Bulgaria was founded more than 1,300 years ago and has never changed its name
their music and their art have changed over the centuries
I invite you to take a walk through the different ages of Bulgaria and to get to know it better
The town of Gabrovo became the leading industrial center of Bulgaria in the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century
It even earned the nickname the Bulgarian Manchester
Ivan Hadjiberov was one of those to blame for that glory – he wasn’t scared by the harsh Bulgarian reality and with no capitals to start with he all the way from a flour trader and producer to a leading manufacturer of fine cloths and a pioneer for Bulgaria’s energy sphere
He was born in 1858 in a rich Gabrovo family
His father produced flour and traded different goods
The man owned a small mill at the Yantra River
where one of the large Gabrovo factories was built up later on – the one of his son
Curator at Gabrovo Regional Museum of History Dobromir Tarnovksi tells us more on Ivan Hadjiberov: “He started with nothing and the first activity he got involved into was the import of tobacco from South Bulgaria
Thus he earned the money he needed to modernize his father’s business
He built up a roller mill powered by a water wheel of 30 horse powers
Hadjiberov found himself in Germany in 1901
where he bought 5 looms and an electric dynamo with a few bulbs
This dynamo would bring electricity to Gabrovo
Ivan Hadiberov established a weaving factory for fine cloths of wool
as the yarn was imported from Europe and the remaining energy from the mill powered the looms.”
Being particularly interested in what was new in the energy sphere back then
Hadjiberov felt a lack of power at some point and decided to construct a power plant
Gabrovo citizens thought he was crazy and not a single bank would fund his initiative
they set property attachment to all he had
but to go to Veliko tarnovo and force with a gun in his hand the manager of Central Bank of Bulgaria to cancel his order and continue with the funding
The power plant was finished in 1906 and it was even depicted by a painter
The globe could be seen on the eastern wall with a girl dancing on top of it /a symbol of the electricity
conquering the world/ and a Bulgarian chain dance underneath of the plant’s constructors
“There is a curious story with this chain dance,” Mr
“When the builders reached a particularly difficult segment of rocks
who had to encourage the workers with his music
Each day finished with a traditional Bulgarian chain dance
Ivan Hadjiberov used to say later on that it wasn’t him
The first Bulgarian water power plant cost about BGN 300,000
In 1910 it already provided electricity to a part of Gabrovo
the first town in the country with city lights
Ivan Hadjiberov’s entire life was devoted to his efforts to bring in contemporary European trends
Thus his unique factory complex was born that included accommodations for workers either
The first private school was built up for the workers’ children with professional teachers hired
A community center for the leisure time opened doors too…
“He was a co-establisher and a first donator to the community and library building of the town
He was among the founders of the Industrial Bank – Gabrovo
At the same time Ivan Hadjiberov took part in the 1877 – 1878 Russo Turkish War and then in the Serbian – Bulgarian War afterwards…”
he was sent as a dignified and loved person – all Gabrovo factories honored his memory with the wail of their sirens during the funeral ceremony and also with the constant ringing of all churches’ bells…
The only open-air ethnographic museum in Bulgaria will compete with the best creative destinations in the world
and the goal is this year's award of the International Network for Creative Tourism
Etara is located near the town of Gabrovo
you are imperceptibly transported to another dimension - the time of the Bulgarian Revival Period
Walking along the picturesque cobbled street with the beautiful houses and craftsmen workshops on their ground floor
visitors get a taste of the unique way of life and culture of this era
"We are applying for the prize with a set of initiatives
etc," says Svetlozar Todorov - Head of Cultural Management of Etara
"We traditionally welcome many foreign guests
the number of visitors is almost the same
but we now have only Bulgarian tourists," Todorov says
What makes an impression is the one-of-a-kind composition of 10 water facilities
because in Europe there are very few such collections of the so-called folk technique of water," Todorov explains
"There is a water facility that is for sharpening knives
on which masters still manufacture various objects
The sawmill is also part of this composition
All of them are activated with water using old technologies
Let's not forget the braid production workshop
All these facilities are of great interest."
Etara is no ordinary open-air museum with frozen exhibits
The ambition of the team is to motivate visitors to try activities related to learning about Bulgarian life and folklore
innovative educational programs are implemented on site
The most interesting are the craft workshops
where tourists can make an object themselves
"The workshops of the master craftsmen are located in the craft bazaar
They work with traditional materials - clay
And this happens every day throughout the year
The activity of the museum will continue in the winter
This is one of the advantages of open-air museums
So here everyone can choose exactly which craft he or she wants to practice and agree with some of our craftsmen to guide him”
The world tourism industry is increasingly emphasizing experiences and cultural routes
tourists prefer to think of themselves as travellers or adventurers
That is why the international network for creative tourism encourages initiatives for sustainable tourism
The first Bulgarian secular school was launched in the town of Gabrovo (Central North Bulgaria) some 180 years ago
This school used the teaching method of British pedagogues Bell and Lancaster
advanced students help younger pupils in their studies
the process was conducted under the guidance of the local teacher
The first teacher in that school was renowned Bulgarian revival leader Neophyte of Rila
Nikolay Palauzov and the Mustakov Brothers were among the biggest benefactors of the school
Other Bulgarians who lived abroad also provided financial assistance to the school
They used to pay remunerations to the teachers and scholarships of the graduates
should be viewed not only as the person who was the forefather of the new Bulgarian education and benefactor of the Bulgarian educational system
but also as the one who outlined the future development of the new Bulgarian education
Vassil Aprilov served as principal of the school in Gabrovo
Aprilov was a successful tradesman who contributed a lot to the development of economic ties with Russia
he gave his contribution to the cultural development of the town of Gabrovo and of other Bulgarian districts
“Vassil Aprilov’s first work was entitled Dawn of the New Bulgarian Education published back in 1841” The keeper of the Regional Historical Museum in Gabrovo Daniela Tsoneva told Radio Bulgaria
“He issued the same year another book entitled The Bulgarian Books and which Slavic Tribe the Slavonic Script Belongs To
One year later he published a sequel to the Dawn of the New Bulgarian Education.
followed by Bulgarian Honour Diplomas in 1845 and his last work Reflections on Present-Day Bulgarian Education in 1847
in seven years only he published five whole works
which contributed to the development of the Bulgarian literature and the promotion of education in this country.”
The Regional Historical Museum in Gabrovo keeps valuable evidence linked with Vassil Aprilov’s life
“Although his letters addressed to his sister Kera were quite personal
they are also an evidence of his great aspiration towards the preservation of the Bulgarian traditions
he was asking his sister to look for certain Bulgarian songs related to love
he was advising his sister what types of women and ladies to hire for the performance of these songs and to remunerate them for their labor
Aprilov shared his idea about the establishment of a women’s school
Gabrovo was the second Bulgarian town after Pleven
which gave the start to female education in this country.”
Vassil Aprilov was assisted by Neophyte of Rila and other compatriots in the search of antiquities
One of his ideas regarded the arrangement of various materials in one collection
Vassil Aprilov was regarded as one of the forefathers of the scientific field of the growing Bulgarian historiography
due to his live interest in archeological monuments and historical documents
He was the first Bulgarian who introduced the term archaeology
Aprilov promoted the new education in one of his works
mentioning that 6 years after the establishment of the first secular school in Gabrovo
a whole network of similar schools emerged in Bulgaria: in the towns of Panagyurishte
Vasil Aprilov presented Gabrovo as the center of this holy deed in comparison to the experience of some developed European countries
He used to call this town a “seed-bed of Bulgaria’s education”
only six years before the liberation of Bulgaria from the Ottoman Yoke
the school in Gabrovo turned into the first secondary school in this country
Today The Aprilov National High School in Gabrovo is among the most prestigious schools in Bulgaria
The heritage of its renowned patron and rich history resulted in the establishment of the National Museum of Education
If you want your secret desires and prays to be heard
try to send them to heaven during the Sky lantern festival in Gabrovo
The event would be held this year for a sixth time in a row
You should give your dreams wings of fire and to wait them to come back to you fulfilled
The festival will be held on Vuzrazhdane Square in the town
after hundreds of blazing paper lanterns fly to the dark night sky
During the event you can enjoy also the fire acrobatic of the artists F.I.M.S
The organizers have also provided surprises
Undoubtedly there are a lot of amazing places around the world worth visiting at least once in life
Bulgaria is such a place where you will wish to come back again and again
In every season and every region of this small country
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In the period September 2 – 6 the Etar Ethnographic Open-Air Museum near the town of Gabrovo
Central North Bulgaria will host the 14th International Fair of Traditional Crafts
“The event is a museum product and has the task to educate and not just entertain the visitors
which makes it different from other initiatives of that kind,” says Associate Prof
The educational element will be in the form of interesting and curious stories on traditions and crafts
This year’s program has strict requirements each object presented to be created with the usage of the old technologies and materials only
“We put the accent of the fair on weaving and we have prepared a display of rare textile techniques
devoted to that craft will be held during the 12th International Science Conference "Traditional crafts – past
We will also present an exhibition of 92-year-old Stoyna Krastanova
who is a part of the fellowship of masters in Plovdiv and has been into this work ever since 1968
Her Reborn Weaving Techniques exposition will reveal to the visitors ancient techniques of Coptic
Byzantine and Bulgarian textile ornament weaving
The new thing this year is the participation of friends and rivals of woodcarver Anton Nikolov
Thus their works will contribute to the diversity of the exhibition
There will be plenty of activities for kids at the Discover Your Skills corner of the museum
with recreations and demonstrations of home rituals and folklore customs
One of our top races this year will be the interweaving of belts on crusts – an ancient craft
practiced on different spots across the Balkans
Foreigners will participate as well and the best one will take the Silver Bell award
Two years ago the craft was declared one of the masterpieces of Bulgaria’s non-material cultural inheritance
The regulation of the contest says that the participants have to create two objects each
The results will be announced during the traditional Evening of the Master
The winner will have the chance of an own exhibition at the Etar Complex next year
The 14th edition of the fair has a new marketing vision with enhanced foreign attendance and over 120 participants from Bulgaria
“We have tried to expand the whole thing’s range in terms of geography and craftsmen from South Africa
Sudan and Algeria have voiced to us their participation
Macedonia and Romania will attend the event as well
The idea is to show the preservation of a certain craft across each of the countries – the common things and the differences
This will be the subject of the scientific conference
In fact the big difference with the Etar Complex is that compared to other similar spots it is not only a trading spot
Our rewards aim at the encouragement of those masters who keep with tradition in modern days,” Associate
Dancing formations from the whole country will perform over the 5 days of the festival
Neshka Robeva’s National Art will be the first one
“The compilation will be an exclusive one
shown for a first time – a mix of folklore elements
We have really interesting people from the Gabrovo region
Students of the Filip Kutev Folklore School in Kotel will be our guests too this year – they are young and very talented
very popular among the younger generation with its more modern interpretation of Bulgarian folklore will join the show too,” Associate Prof
According to demographic data of the National Statistical Institute from the end of the past year
in 23 per cent of villages in Bulgaria the number of local residents varies between 1 and 49
The district of Veliko Tarnovo is second in the country after Gabrovo in terms of high number of depopulated villages
I make a reportage without seeing the people I'm talking about
Just because I can't get to the villages as public transport to them is stopped," says BNR correspondent in the region Zdravka Maslyankova
In an attempt to check how people in the region live in extraordinary circumstances
the journalist turns out to be the only interviewer with whom the only resident of the Balkan village of Goranovtsi - 73-year-old Tsana Tsyatkova has talked to on the phone in recent days
The elderly woman has been living alone for years
Now he is not with her because of the coronavirus pandemic and travel restrictions
The elderly woman receives a pension of 118 Bulgarian levs (about 60 euros) a month
but in the place where she lives there are no shops
It is the loneliness,” the elderly woman says
“My blood sugar is high and I don't know what I'm going to do
Goranovtsi is one of 16 high mountain small villages that are part of the mayoralty of Raykovtsi
Currently in this state of emergency people are at home
I go to the doctor and bring them three-month supplies of needed medicines
people living in the Balkan Mountain are tough people
Those who live in the neighborhoods know that there is no luxury here
We keep in touch and help each other as we are used to.”
explains that his main activity lately has been making address registrations so that the relatives of elderly people can easily go back to the village and visit them
because a checkpoint at Veliko Tarnovo must be passed
We have also registered 82 people with current address - relatives
We have no problems and we have not left anyone stay hungry or without care," Mr
Publisher Ivan Gaberov is one of the citizens who spends the period of the state of emergency in self isolation in the small Veliko Tarnovo village of Emen near the picturesque Emen Canyon
he has devoted himself to gardening and says that in the past two weeks he had not had the chance of talking face to face to anyone
"Living in the countryside in isolation is wonderful
but being forced to be isolated is not the best thing that can happen to you because we are not usually involved in rural life
we are urban people who use the countryside for a better existence and it is uncomfortable
I miss the freedom to decide whether to stay or go somewhere
Editor: Elena Karkalanova /report by Zdravka Maslyankova