Freed Hamas hostage Eliyah Cohen joined tens of thousands of Jews at the Kotel in Jerusalem on Chol Hamoed Pesach for Shachris davening and Birchas Kohanim. Full Story, Video
Tens of thousands of Jews participated in the first Birchas Kohanim during Pesach Chol Hamoed morning prayers on Tuesday at the Kotel in Jerusalem
including families of hostages still held by Hamas terrorists in Gaza
The Western Wall Heritage Foundation said around 200,000 visitors have come to the Kotel Wall so far during Pesach
Tens of thousands offered prayers for the return of the hostages
More than 50,000 people attended the Birchas Kohanim
“This ceremony was dedicated to prayers for the return of the hostages
and for peace and security in Israel,” the Western Wall Foundation said in a statement
Among those blessing the global Jewish Nation was Eliyah Cohen
one of the hostages who was recently freed from Hamas captivity
The mass Birchas HaKohanim ceremony has taken place for 54 years since it was initiated by Rabbi Menachem Mendel Gafner z”l
it has been organized by the Western Wall Heritage Foundation during the intermediate days of Pesach and Sukkos
with hundreds of Kohanim bestowing a blessing upon the public
Tuesday’s ceremony was attended by Israel’s Chief Rabbis David Yosef (Sephardic) and Kalman Bar (Ashkenazic); chief rabbi of the Israel Police
Commander Rabbi Rami Rahamim Berachyahu; Israel police commissioner
Commissioner Kobi Shabtai; Jerusalem Mayor Moshe Lion; Panama’s ambassador to Israel Ezra Cohen; rabbis
public figures; the families of Segev Kalfon and Uriel Baruch – who are still held hostage by Hamas – along with hundreds of Kohanim
The prayer service was led by the rabbi of the Western Wall and holy sites
A second such ceremony will be held on Thursday
to allow those who could not attend today to receive the blessing
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The lighting of the Hanukkiah on the eighth and final night of Hanukkah is always a deeply moving experience at the Kotel (Western Wall) in Jerusalem
the Western Wall Heritage Foundation marked the occasion of the eight-night Festival of Lights
with a special schedule of honorees and speakers each night at the week-long event
The program was designed to honor and remember the families of the fallen and those still being held hostage
ensuring their stories and sacrifices were incorporated into this sacred moment of reflection and light
According to the foundation's website
and the wars,’ with the participation of rabbis
Israel Police officers and security forces
While the events are significant for most attendees
one group of observers has been outspoken about their exclusion by the organizers of the annual celebration: Women of the Wall
The Women of the Wall is a group dedicated to bringing inclusion to women in Judaism
advocating for their rights to be a part of special mitzvot events
such as the candle lighting and saying blessings
as a way to actively participate in the celebration of Hanukkah and other important occasions
As reported by Haaretz, in a letter to Religious Services Ministry Director-General Yehuda Avidan, Women of the Wall CEO Yochi Rappeport wrote, "Preparations are underway for the Hanukkah events at the Western Wall
and we want to warn in advance about systematic failures and gender inequality at the Western Wall
will once again hold its own candle lighting in the women's section this year
"We won't wait for an answer from them
We have a menorah made of 36 different parts
brought in by 36 women – each one brings in a small piece
"We'll light it as we do every year
It is the only menorah in the women's section
and it's a menorah that a stubborn organization like ourselves brings in in pieces." She added
"Like the crypto-Jews in Inquisition-era Spain
we need to hide a menorah at the holiest site for the Jewish people
so that women can light Hanukkah candles in Israel."
Rabbi Shmuel Rabinowitz of the Western Wall and the Western Wall Heritage Foundation
urged "the few women who are invited to light candles at the ceremony to light secondary candles on the balcony that overlooks the Western Wall
the women are just standing and are not invited to bless the candles and take an active part in the mitzvot of the holiday.”
the Women of the Wall initiated a protracted legal battle in the High Court of Justice
a panel of nine judges reached a compromise
“The Western Wall is for the entire people of Israel
they also determined that Women of the Wall does not have unrestricted rights at the site and its members needed to “minimize the offense caused to other observant people during the times the Women of the Wall pray
and in this way also prevent serious incidents during altercations between the different camps.”
Although the court did not grant the group unrestricted rights
such as reading the Torah publicly or wearing a prayer shawl
the group did protest the court's decision without officially challenging or appealing it
Women of the Wall and other women's rights organizations issued a letter either calling for women to be permitted to take part in a state-sponsored mixed-gender ceremony in the plaza next to the segregated prayer areas
or to be granted the right to hold their own ceremony in the women's section
The request was rejected and described by Rabinowitz as "extremist" and "fanatic," further calling the demand a "media provocation."
The All Israel News Staff is a team of journalists in Israel
“Between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur
the Western Wall and its plaza are normally packed with visitors
it’s not possible to come to Jerusalem and place notes with our prayers between the stones of the Western Wall
the holiest place for the Jewish people,” said Herzog
“As an organization whose mission it is to strengthen global Jewry and its relationship with Israel
we thought it would be fitting to facilitate this important act for so many this high holiday season.”
Many have already sent their notes to the organization
Noam from New Zealand asks that this year be a good year
free of diseases and viruses; Daniel from the U.S
hopes to spend time with his family this year; Dimitri from Ukraine prays that many Ukrainian Jews will find their home in Israel; Lauren from Paris wishes good health to her loved ones and to all the people of Israel; and Miriam from Mexico asks that the coronavirus be finished soon so we are able to be with our families again
To submit a note for The Jewish Agency to place in the Western Wall, please visit: http://my.jewishagency.org/kotel/en
Our weekly email is chockful of interesting and relevant insights into Jewish history
Her wailing captured the cries of a nation and delivered a message of hope
I don't know who she was or what she looked like
But I will always remember the sound of her cry
I spent hours this Tisha B'Av morning sitting in the front right corner of the men's side at the Kotel (Western Wall)
As I rested my back against the mechitza (the partition between the men and women's sides) leaning against the wall
I recited the poems lamenting the destruction of the Temple
and observed the masses of people who came to pray and touch the wall
from right behind me on the other side of the partition
The sobbing built into a crescendo of wailing like I have never heard before at any prayer service or gathering
Was she a grandmother crying for the wellbeing of her grandchildren
Was she a middle aged mother pleading for her child to find a partner for marriage
Was she a younger woman unable to conceive a child
Was she the sister of a soldier killed in the IDF or a child of someone killed in a terror attack
I did not turn around to look and her identity will forever remain a mystery to me
But within her cries sitting on the floor right in front of the Kotel on the ninth of Av
I heard the collective cry of the Jewish people in modern times
I heard the cries of the thousands of Jewish mothers who lost sons and daughters during their service in the Israeli Defense Forces and in terror attacks
and I heard the cries of everyone who simply struggles with the challenges of life on a day to day basis
Seeing Jews from all walks of life and backgrounds approaching the Kotel
At first I was plunged into sadness and anguish over the sound of her wailing
But then as I began to think about it some more
against the backdrop of seeing Jews from all walks of life and backgrounds approaching the Kotel for prayer
I was reminded of the story about Napoleon who saw Jews praying and weeping on the floor in a Paris synagogue. He asked his aide for an explanation
and upon hearing that they were mourning over the loss of their Temple which was destroyed 1,800 years earlier
Napoleon remarked that these are a people who could expect to experience salvation one day
The woman's cries reminded me that despite all of our suffering we have not completely lost our relationship with God
setting the stage for an eventual complete reunion
The fact that this Jewish woman was sobbing freely on the floor of the Western Wall
in the heart of Jerusalem's Old City in our homeland
demonstrates that despite all we have been through collectively we are on our way back to our former glory
and Israel converging on the Western Wall to mourn
with the sound of her crying in the background
demonstrated that her cries – and those of the Jewish people throughout the generations – are bearing fruit
There is real light at the end of the tunnel
This coming Shabbat's Haftora captures God comforting the Jewish people after the destruction and promising that the time will come when our special relationship with the Divine will be completely restored
Through the cries of that mystery woman I already heard that message loud and clear
Dov Lipman is a rabbi, political activist, educator, author and sports enthusiast based in Bet Shemesh, Israel. In 2013 he was elected to the Israeli Knesset. Follow him online at RabbiLipman.com
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American commentator and media personality Ben Shapiro
toured and prayed at the Western Wall with his family
the rabbi of the Western Wall and holy sites
the director of the Western Wall Heritage Foundation
Both expressed their appreciation for Shapiro's significant contributions and steadfast support for the Jewish people and the State of Israel
Shapiro and his family explored the sites within the Western Wall Tunnels
including the recently opened Gateway to Heaven exhibit
This new addition provides visitors with a window into Jewish history and the enduring connection to the Western Wall throughout the generations
They concluded their visit with personal prayers at the Wall
Shapiro recorded a video at the Western Wall in which he stated
"Here I am in the most important place in the world
overlooking the Kotel and the Temple Mount
It's so important that you come and visit Eretz Yisrael right now
Obviously it is a country that is at war and has to fight for its existence
It's really important you come and support and also experience the spirituality of Jerusalem
Incoming US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee, a longtime stalwart friend of the Jewish State, began his diplomatic mission on Friday with a prayer at the Western Wall. Full Story
Incoming US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee
a longtime stalwart friend of the Jewish State
began his diplomatic mission on Friday with a prayer at the Western Wall
Immediately upon landing at Ben Gurion International Airport
Huckabee headed straight to the Western Wall in Jerusalem
where he placed a tiny prayer note in between the stones of the Wall that was written by President Donald Trump
the president wrote in capital letters: “FOR PEACE IN ISRAEL
Huckabee added that he came with an additional prayer “that all of the hostages will come home NOW,” and said “that is the prayer of the president as well.”
Speaking to the crowd of reporters and photographers in the Western Wall Plaza a short time later
Huckabee noted that the relationship between Israel and the United States is by no means a one-way street
“The truth is the United States benefits a great deal from Israel and not just militarily
from defense systems that were developed here,” Huckabee noted
“But there’s a much more important and long lasting side
so it is not a one-way street,” he emphasized
“The United States and its citizens are directly the beneficiaries of some of the extraordinary achievements and accomplishments and innovations of people here in Israel.”
As for the humanitarian tragedy in Gaza due to the war forced upon Israel by the enclave’s terrorist rulers
Huckabee was blunt when asked about plans for the “day after” the war
Everything that people see there is not the result of anything other than the vicious hatred that Hamas harbored and carried out on October the 7th and they are paying the price – and tragically so many innocent people are paying the price – for the sins and the evil of these monsters of Hamas.”
the Western Wall plaza filled with thousands of worshippers for the traditional Priestly Blessing ceremony
including prominent religious figures and civic leaders
Leading the ceremony were Israel's Chief Sephardi Rabbi David Yosef and the Rabbi of the Western Wall and Holy Sites Rabbi Shmuel Rabinowitz
Jerusalem Mayor Moshe Lion was also in attendance
joining the throngs who came to participate in the ancient ritual
Video: Priestly Blessing at the Western Wall
Sukkot 2024 / Credit: Western Wall Heritage Foundation
The ceremony took on added poignancy with the presence of families of hostages
who joined the gathering to pray for the swift return of their loved ones
The day's schedule was structured around several key moments
followed by the first Priestly Blessing of the day at 9:30 a.m
An additional prayer service started at 10:15 a.m.
with a second Priestly Blessing following at 10:30 a.m
a special prayer was held for the safety of IDF soldiers and security personnel
To ensure the safety and smooth running of the event
authorities issued several guidelines for attendees
Access to the Old City and the Western Wall could be restricted if overcrowding occurred
Visitors were urged to follow the instructions of event ushers to maintain safety
The public was advised to stay informed of any updates or changes to the guidelines throughout the day
You think I'm gonna put up with this sh*t at my bar
Newly revealed SS officer tape provides direct evidence of Hitler's explicit command for Jewish extermination
A group called "Youth Demand" called on protesters to come to the site
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Following the release of the Thai hostages
the Thai Foreign Minister and Chief of Staff made an emotional visit to the Wailing Wall
As part of their visit to Israel following the release of the Thai hostages
and in anticipation of continued efforts to secure the release of the remaining hostages
a delegation of senior Thai government officials arrived at the Western Wall yesterday afternoon (Sunday)
The delegation included Thai Foreign Minister Maris Sangiampongsa
Thai Army Chief of Staff General Songwit Nunphakdi
and Thai Ambassador to Israel Pannabha Chandraramya
The members of the delegation received an explanation about the place
were moved to hear that prayers were continually being said at the Wailing Wall for the return of the hostages
and They expressed their gratitude for the warm embrace that the people of Israel have given to the Thai people
they offered a silent prayer at the stones of the Wall
giving thanks for those who have returned and praying for the swift release of all remaining hostages
including three Thai citizens still held captive by Hamas
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Live at 3:00 PM ET: A live broadcast will be streamed from the Western Wall in Israel as thousands will visit the Kotel to mark Tisha B'Av, the day when the Jewish people fast and mourn for the Beis Hamikdash, for prayers that will continue throughout the night. Live
the Western Wall Heritage Foundation will hold a live broadcast starting at 10:00 PM (3:00 PM EST) for the recitation of the Book of Lamentations (Eicha) and the recitation of Kinot (elegies)
Tens of thousands are expected to visit the Western Wall Plaza for the recitation of lamentations and the reading of the Book of Eichah (Lamentations)
there will be a prayer and a call for the unity of Israel from the Western Wall Plaza
with the participation of thousands and a live broadcast to dozens of locations in Israel and around the world
the day on which we mourn the destruction of the two Temples—the First Temple and the Second Temple—the Western Wall Heritage Foundation is preparing
to welcome the many who will flock to the Western Wall
to read the Book of Lamentations and recite lamentations near the site of the destruction
until the late hours of the following night
Jews from all backgrounds and communities will come to mark the day of mourning at the most symbolic place of the destruction
Thousands will sit on the ground and lament the destruction of G-d’s house in all the traditions and versions
as is fitting for a place that unites and brings the nation together
the Western Wall Heritage Foundation will hold a eading of the Book of Lamentations and the recitation of lamentations by cantors in both Sephardic and Ashkenazi traditions
The recitation of the lamentations will be broadcast by the Western Wall Heritage Foundation on the Western Wall website for those who cannot physically come to the Western Wall Plaza
Home » Priestly Blessing Unites Thousands at the Western Wall”
More than 50,000 people gathered in the Kotel (Western Wall Plaza) on Sunday for the 54th biannual Birkat Kohanim (priestly blessing), recreating a mitzvah (Torah commandment) as it was once performed in the Temple
The holiday prayer included a recitation of the Hallel, celebratory verses in Psalms
the worshippers took the traditional four species—lulav
a citron—and performed the ritual shaking in six directions
emphasizing that Sukkot is a particularly aesthetic holiday in which Jews are commanded to dwell in gaily-decorated booths for seven days
A special prayer for the safety and return of the hostages held by Palestinian Hamas in Gaza was added to the prayer service
Prayer was added for the safety and victory of the IDF soldiers fighting on the borders of Israel and in Judea and Samaria
A prayer was added for the health and recovery of the wounded
The blessing of Israel
once an integral part of the Temple Service
is now performed on a regular basis in synagogues around the world.
and have their hands washed by men who have a family tradition of being from the tribe of Levi
The Kohanim then moved to the front of the crowd and took up places adjacent to the ancient stones of the Kotel
Since the priests served in the Temple barefoot
they removed their shoes and covered themselves entirely in a tallit (prayer shawl)
The blessing is performed by the priests holding their hands up with the fingers of both hands separated so as to create five spaces between them
The spaces are between the ring finger and middle finger of each hand
between the index finger and thumb of each hand
and between the two thumbs touching each other at the knuckle
Speak to Aharon and his sons: Thus shall you bless the people of Yisrael. Say to them:Hashem bless you and protect you!Hashem deal kindly and graciously with you!Hashem bestow His favor upon you and grant you peace! (Numbers 6:23-26)
The event occurs twice yearly, during chol hamoed (the intermediary days) of Sukkot and Passover
people of all faiths came from around the world to celebrate Sukkot alongside the Jews
This is reflected in modern times as Jerusalem fills up with tourists from around the world
Approximately 200,000 people have visited the site adjacent to the Temple Mount on this Sukkot festival
The event Sunday was attended by Israel’s Chief Rabbi
the Rishon LeZion Rabbi David Yosef; the rabbi of the Western Wall and holy sites
Rabbi Shmuel Rabinowitz; Israel Police Rabbi Rami Rahamim Berachyahu; Police Commissioner Kobi Shabtai; Jerusalem Mayor Moshe Leon; Argentina’s Ambassador to Israel Rabbi Shimon Axel Wahnish; former US Ambassador to Israel David Friedman.
we have witnessed the downfall of the enemies of the Jewish people — ‘When the wicked perish
there is jubilation.’ But we will continue knocking on the gates of mercy and will not give up until they open,” Rabbi Shmuel Rabinowitz said in his remarks
“We all prayed for salvation from Heaven for the hostages
and for peace to reign over us and all of Israel: Amen!”
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I walked past the watchful eyes of the Orthodox woman whose job it is to police attire at the entrance to the women’s section at the Kotel
All of the other women on my trip chose to wear long skirts and no tallitot
and standing at the holiest site in the world for many Jews
On June 14, Israeli ultra-Orthodox leaders entered the egalitarian prayer plaza and erected a mechitza
taking over the egalitarian space and establishing the same status quo that exists in the main prayer plaza of the Kotel
while the Women of the Wall have catalyzed major changes at the Western Wall
there is still much work that needs to be done to ensure that all Jews will feel welcomed there
I am hopeful that when I return to Jerusalem
I will feel no hesitation or anxiety when I wrap myself in my tallit at the Western Wall
singing out loud alongside women and other Reform Jews without scrutiny or fear of repercussions
Because of the recent messages sent by the ultra-Orthodox through their actions
if I were to hop on a plane and travel to the Kotel today
I am not sure that that would be the case.
may I and all other women who choose to freely wear our tallitot with the eyes of the world on our backs
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prays with Women of the Wall during her bat mitzvah ceremony
Every time that I mentioned that I was going to have a bat mitzvah to my friends at school
They never realized it requires a lot of hard work
that work was a part of what made becoming a bat mitzvah such an achievement
I spent the last year working with my tutor
It was especially hard because when I started
the hardest part would not be learning my Torah portion but facing pressure from a mob of strangers not to recite it
I never wanted my bat mitzvah to be in a synagogue in Seattle
I thought that such a special occasion deserved a special location
I wanted to connect with my heritage and be with my godfather
speaker and activist for the Zionist cause
That is why I decided to have the ceremony at the Kotel, the Western Wall in Jerusalem’s Old City
It was also meaningful for me to have my bat mitzvah at the Kotel because I wanted to be a part of the movement to gain more rights for women
Women of the Wall has continued to press for access to the Kotel itself, occasionally smuggling in Torah scrolls
only to have their gatherings disrupted by catcalls and worse from Orthodox worshippers
That’s what happened to me on my special day
At 7 a.m. on Friday, Rosh Chodesh for the Hebrew month of Av, as I walked into the women’s section of the Kotel with my moms and members of Women of the Wall, hundreds of men and boys surrounded us and yelled that we were a disgrace to Judaism
I imagined that they were fans who came to the Kotel to celebrate with me
It reminded me of my daydream of being a star goalkeeper making a decisive save in the World Cup final
but the Women of the Wall community helped make me feel safe and surrounded by love
We had just met the members of this group minutes before
they made me feel secure in a foreign place
Getting bat mitzvahed at the Kotel was not just for me
Though I was not able to read from the Torah as I had planned
I hope that Jewish girls after me will have this basic right
“You’re not just fighting for your right to pray
You’re paving the way for your generation and generations to come.”
I never thought that as soon as I became a bat mitzvah
I know I still have a lot ahead of me in the process of becoming an adult
But when I suddenly found myself surrounded by people who wanted to deny me my right to participate in this timeless Jewish ritual
I came to the Kotel as a girl to read a portion from the Torah
I left as a woman with the responsibility to stand up for everyone’s right to recite the prayers of their choice at the place of their choosing
Lucia da Silva, 13, lives in Seattle, where she will be in eighth grade this fall at Hamilton International Middle School. Lucia is a soccer goalkeeper, a basketball point guard, and a teen fellow at the Tel Aviv Institute
where she advocates for equality and inclusivity in the Jewish community
The views and opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect those of the Forward. Discover more perspectives in Opinion. To contact Opinion authors, email [email protected]
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This morning, we went to the Western Wall to pray with Women of the Wall for Rosh Chodesh Sivan
Though a large group of progressive Jews were present
there were also thousands of Ultra-Orthodox men and women who had been bused in to protest a recent ruling by the Jerusalem District Court allowing women to pray as they wish at the Kotel
After we took some time to process our experiences
Gavi: After an emotional morning at the Kotel with Women of the Wall
After almost 13 years of praying with my tallit
I put it on at the Kotel for the first time and said shehecheyanu (the blessing we say the first time we do something and to mark joyous occasions) with tears streaming down my face
Being yelled at by thousands of my Ultra-Orthodox brothers and sisters
and having bottles and rocks thrown at my community at me and is not typically how I would like to spend my Rosh Chodesh – but it’s how I chose to today
I felt proud to have prayed alongside a group of strong
I felt proud to have found an opportunity to stand
in support of the values I hold and the Judaism and I believe in
I felt proud to have been with a community that responded to cursing and shouting with smiles and wishes for a Shabbat Shalom and a Chodesh Tov (the standard greeting for Rosh Chodesh)
And I felt proud to have been able to stand next to my wife for an incredibly moving moment as she put on a tallit (prayer shawl) at the Kotel for the first time
The singing and praying was sincere and impassioned in a way that I had never before experienced with Women of the Wall
I felt strong in my convictions and so glad to have had the opportunity to be a part of that community
During the service, I also took a video of the recitation of the prayer written for Women of the Wall
a special prayer read during the Torah service honoring the role of women and praying for their voices to be heard
I had never before felt afraid at the Kotel
shoving people surrounding us had a look of malice that was shocking
We were loaded onto buses so that we could leave in safety
could any Jew – let alone Jews praying at our holiest site – be treated that way by their brethren
said that Women of the Wall are forcing their views on other people – but all the group actually requests is the opportunity to pray in peace at the place that has been the heart of the Jewish world for thousands of years
our people were told that as long as no one saw us praying
we were forced to pray in hiding for fear it would disrupt public order and poison the community
Jews in the Jewish State are calling for the voices of their brothers and sisters to be shoved aside and silenced
This service was the first time I prayed wearing tefillin (phylacteries), and it could not have been a more important Shehecheyanu moment
the large crowds will be singing in support instead of shouting hate
Gavi: We cannot begin to express enough our appreciation for the presence of the police
Their presence and their support to keep us safe and give us the opportunity to pray
I am thankful to the police who kept us safe and for upholding the ruling of the Jerusalem Court
I was also thankful to get out of Jerusalem for a few hours for a beautiful outdoor lunch with our family in Gush Etzion
Jason Fenster is a first-year rabbinical student at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion
He was a 2008-2009 Eisendrath Legislative Assistant at the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism
Gavi Young Fenster is a student at the Conservative Yeshiva in Jerusalem
Jason and Gavi met at Brandeis University and were married on June 3
They have been spending their first year of marriage learning and living in Jerusalem
Adapted from Challah U’Dvash
A week has passed, and I am still mentally and emotionally processing my experience chanting Torah for the first time on Rosh Chodesh Adar with Women of the Wall
jeers and curses from a large hot headed ultra-Orthodox crowd
What most jarred me was that the majority of hecklers were there for the sole reason of threatening and disturbing our prayer service
Amidst all the noise to drown out our voices – including the broadcasting of the men’s morning prayers over a loudspeaker ordinarily only used on some Jewish festivals – I tried to concentrate on the service and my reasons for being there with my family
and all the supportive women and men who attended both in person and spirit
At my bat mitzvah 40 years ago in the Conservative synagogue I grew up in, I had only chanted a Haftorah portion
I felt strongly about participating in a service and supporting Women of the Wall’s ongoing struggle to ensure a safe and inclusive space for women’s prayer at the Kotel
and all those who believe in pluralism and inclusion.
Despite my attempts to focus, I found myself continually distracted and appalled by the chillul Hashem (typically translated as “desecration in the name of God”) that surrounded us. I thought to myself that maybe my understanding of chillul Hashem was wrong. Upon returning home, I looked up the term, and wherever I searched, including Merriam-Webster's dictionary
it was described as "an act in contravention of Jewish religious or ethical principles that is regarded as an offense to God" (emphasis mine)
I was deeply distressed to confirm that the protesters had been unaware that their own verbal violence – and in some cases physical violence – in that holy space was an affront to God
I felt depressed and as if I had been smacked in the face by the reality that our Israeli government condones such behavior with its silence and inaction
I held onto my two daughters who stood with me and tried to concentrate
I don't don a tallit (Jewish prayer shawl) as a regular practice and have only worn it when I have had the honor of an aliyah (literally
I felt compelled to wrap myself in the tallit that my father presented to my oldest daughter on the occasion of her becoming a bat mitzvah eight years ago
I wore it throughout the entirety of the service to strengthen my concentration and connection to the past and the present
I remembered that upon presenting it to my daughter
"…the prayer shawl has been part of Jewish life for thousands of years and it has always had great meaning and significance
When you wrap it around yourself you are surrounding yourself with generations of Jewish history
Your tallit is feminine and should connect you with women who have come before you and women who are with you now."
as did my in-laws who gave my younger daughter her tallit
that as you pray wearing a tallit and participate in services
you are a trailblazer lighting up a new path for the women in your family
even my youngest daughter felt spurred to wear her own tallit for the first time since her bat mitzvah
a reaction to the chillul hashem of the crowd
I am proud of my daughters' reactions to the situation we faced and felt extra satisfaction and fulfillment regarding my decision to participate in the service
I've been living in Israel since 1992 and can't believe that women here are still struggling to read Torah at the Kotel and participate in all aspects of religious life
My mixed impressions about Rosh Chodesh Adar will still take some time to settle
Still I feel enriched and empowered knowing that each small step we take is meaningful in the ongoing struggle for all Jews to feel welcome and respected at that holy space
Sharon Mann made aliyah in 1992 and lives in Nahariya, Israel. She is an active member of Kehillat Emet VeShalom, where she is on the Women of Reform Judaism Steering Committee and volunteers as International Contact Liaison
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was one of several men attacked last month for helping women read Torah at the Western Wall
JERUSALEM (JTA) – On a sunny morning last month
I was swept into the women’s section of the Western Wall in Jerusalem in a flurry of aggression directed at the Women of the Wall
the Israeli group fighting for women’s prayer at Jerusalem’s holiest site
I was stomped on in the stomach by an enraged man
Nearly three weeks after this brutal attack
I’ve finally woken up from the shock and horror of fellow Jews inflicting bodily harm on me
being stomped on by another worshipper at the Western Wall
Here’s what happened: After we men finished reading the Torah in our simultaneous service
a woman took the Torah through a gate in the mechitzah
We broke out in spontaneous song and dance
It was pure joy to know that Torah – a gift given by God to all of us – would be chanted by women at the Kotel
The morning continued peacefully for perhaps another 15 minutes or so
For an instant it seemed as though the violence that had previously marred women’s prayer at the Kotel might just be avoided
attempting to get to the gate in the mechitzah
their intentions unclear but their demeanor aggressive
We tried to hold our ground against larger men
Charlie called out for the police and was assaulted
I saw an ultra-Orthodox man trying to charge through
Let him run through and perhaps hurt someone
I wrapped my arms around him and used my body as deadweight to bring him to the ground
my focus shifted to protecting the tefillin from hitting the stone – an ironic mistake regarding my own safety
I called out for someone to take it from me
To the man who stomped on me: I’m disgusted by your behavior
Yet this is what I said in synagogue last Shabbat: “Do not hate the man who stomped on me
But don’t use what happened to me to justify hate or prejudice of anyone.”
To my daughters: I’m sorry for the fear this caused
I’ll continue to participate in the struggle
a writer – but not as a 155-pound untrained middle linebacker
To those who would stomp on Jewish practices not their own: Tyranny never survives
Stop trying to control Jewish practice with oppression and violence
Alden Solovy: The real heroes are the women who have fought this fight year in and year out
To the Israeli government: It’s time to run Jewish religious sites equitably and responsibly
We all should be able to pray at the Kotel according to our diverse and beautiful traditions
The Supreme Court ruling that women can read Torah at the Kotel should be enforced
To those who’ve given up on the Kotel: Have you forgotten how you felt on that day in 1967 when the Kotel was won
Have you forgotten the day you first touched those majestic stones
Have you forgotten that we pray daily for a renewed and rebuilt Zion
There should be thousands of us at the Kotel demanding that the governing authorities at the Western Wall uphold the law of the land
The Kotel should not be a de facto haredi Orthodox synagogue
None of our holy sites should be run by any one branch of our great tradition
Real men stand with women who fight injustice
with women willing to face violence and arrest to claim the rights denied them
real men put themselves on the front lines
But the heroes are the women who have fought this fight year in and year out
I believe that this act earned us merit in heaven
No man has the right to plant his foot in my gut
No man has the right to shove Charlie to the ground
No man has the right to deny Torah to women
we stood with our sisters for the sake of Torah
(Alden Solovy is a Jewish poet, liturgist and teacher. He is the author most recently of “Haggadah Companion: Meditations and Readings.” Read his work at www.ToBendLight.com.)
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“Aren’t you afraid of God?” a secular Israeli asked recently
“That God will strike you for your sins?” A fascinating query
since this man wasn’t religiously observant at all
Yet he was afraid of the Jewish God he’d been taught
Fear of God isn’t mortal fear. It’s yirat Adonai, which means to be astoundingly in awe of God. A passage from Shabbat 31ab in the Talmud
affirms such awe as our highest aspiration
How could one be afraid of this God?
Have you seen images of the Kotel that predate 1967
The Kotel mechitza (divider between the men’s and women’s prayer areas) was introduced just 50 years ago
brought a large contingent of Reform Jews to the Kotel
The Israeli Orthodox chief rabbi responded
Yet after decades of struggle for an egalitarian prayer space at the Kotel, in January 2016 an agreement was reached. So, too, was there support for conversions and marriages performed outside the chief rabbi’s purview
Until last Sunday afternoon. That’s when the prime minister upended both agreements because of powerful political pressure from the fundamentalists
The following morning, Anat Hoffman, executive director of the Israel Religious Action Center (IRAC)
Our conversation would be interrupted by a radio interview of her about the reneging on the egalitarian plaza agreement
the journalist also invited a vitriolic ultra-Orthodox rabbi
That rabbi referenced Women of the Wall with a Talmudic quote about “prostitutes who put makeup on each other,” (Shabbat 34a)
He implied that the Women of the Wall were whores
Talmud is a repository of layers of conversations over centuries
When we quote what never should have been recorded
fruit-bearing context of the Talmudic quote about prostitutes
From Shabbat 34a: Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai was called upon to determine whether or not a particular plot of land had corpses buried therein
he ruled which sections were cemetery and which were not
and the proceedings had been completely transparent
He could have objected any time before the decision was reached
“You will cause people to say that Sages are unwilling to cooperate with one another! They will say: If competing prostitutes still apply makeup to each other to help one another look beautiful, all the more so that Torah scholars should cooperate with each other.”
Cooperation relies on what was agreed upon
agreed in January 2016 to allow for the egalitarian plaza
he pressured the prime minister to suspend the agreement
One can imagine Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai’s anger with Rabbi Rabinowitz (and the radio rabbi)
It is the nature of fundamentalism to view rigidly
and the nature of liberal vision to be expansive
becomes the essential responsibility of the broader state – to affirm the rights of all its citizens
will we attain the real unification of Jerusalem – Yerushalayim shel ma’alah v’shel matah (the heavenly Jerusalem [that lives in our souls] and the earthly Jerusalem [with its challenges and realities
Adapted from an essay written in response to ongoing events in Israel
on that day the love of Torah will be shared equally
The photo that accompanies this piece is from Facebook album by top news photographer Miriam Alster
The album contains beautiful photos of women expressing love of Torah
There are also horrible photos showing what Charlie and I experienced at the hands of so-called ushers and ultra-Orthodox men: He was beaten and manhandled; I was roughed up and stomped on
Those photos are important to understand the forces that oppose women’s rights at the Kotel
with Rabbi Susan Silverman dancing with Torah
Susan and Charlie’s wife Sarah rushed toward us to help
for coming to my aid. The photos of women expressing love of Torah
those are the photos of the joyous future we desire
On Monday, July 9, our NFTY in Israel group ended a long day in Jerusalem’s Old City with a visit to the Kotel
We had learned from our group leaders of its rich history as the last part of the Second Temple to remain standing
as well as its spiritual value and symbolism to Jews across the world
We had been briefed about the differences between Orthodox and Reform Jews and the possible challenges that could result at the Wall
I could feel a sense of curiosity from the entire group as we were separated by gender at the security entrance and entered the holy site
we put on kippot (yarmulkes) and were offered the opportunity to put on tefillin (phylacteries)
Although there was a definite feeling of uncertainty among the teens in our group
most of whom had never put on tefillin before
a majority of us – myself included – chose to wear them at the Wall as a way to connect to a piece of Judaism we hadn’t experienced before
With my hand against the hot stone that had stood there for over 2,000 years
I felt a physical connection to my spirituality
in both religious school and history class
it felt surreal to finally be standing next to it
it wasn’t possible for us to truly know the feeling of being there until we were actually there ourselves – touching it
I said a personal prayer in my head in English
many Orthodox Jews were bowing their heads as they said prayers in Hebrew in a rhythm unlike anything I had ever seen before
The gender separation at the Wall also felt strange to me
The men’s side was spacious and had a separate room for learning and praying
while the women’s side to the right of us was packed and significantly smaller
that the women wouldn’t be strong enough to stand at the Wall and pray for a long period of time as the men did
but also gave me an uncomfortable feeling of privilege
I also thought of my Jewish friends at home who don’t identify as either male or female
Why is there a need for separation at all at a place meant to bring Jews together as one
I had a meaningful prayer experience and enjoyed trying the tefillin
Physically touching the Wall that I had heard so much about was an experience unlike any other
the stark contrasts between Reform and Orthodox Jews
as well as the physical separation between males and females at the Wall
I left the Wall lost in my own ambivalence
which we visited prior to arriving in Israel
are two of the most important places we as Jews can visit
Each was an incredible experience within the context of NFTY in Israel and allowed us to form our own educated opinions around complex situations
My fellow participants and I are incredibly lucky to have been able to visit these amazing
and spiritual places that will continue to give context to our future decisions and moral integrity
Visit NFTY in Israel for information about travel opportunities to Israel for teens
Daniel Goldberg, a 2018 NFTY in Israel participant, is a member of Woodlands Community Temple in White Plains
They call it the “Wailing Wall.” Hakotel hama'aravi
the Western Wall of the ancient Temple in Jerusalem
The noise at the Kotel on the first morning of the Hebrew month of Cheshvan was the whistling and cat-calling of Jews fighting Jews
I was there to participate in a peaceful demonstration led by Reform and Conservative movement leaders
We were at the Kotel to show solidarity with women seeking religious equality
and to demonstrate what it looks like when Jews pray in an egalitarian fashion at a site precious to us
the Israeli government negotiated with our movements to create a space for egalitarian Jewish prayer at the Kotel
the Netanyahu government has refused to act on its word
approximately 200 of us – some cradling Torah scrolls in our arms – gathered at the entrance to the Kotel
proceeding at a cautious pace toward the security area
Some press reports described our group as “wielding Torah scrolls” as if we were threatening to hurt others
Nothing could have been further from the truth
We were peaceful as we called for and walked with dignity
we were heading to a place where pilgrims come to offer prayers
Though I knew we would not receive a warm welcome
They tried to grab Torah scrolls from our arms and we had to push back to protect them
I didn't have to throw a punch or duck one
It has been two weeks since I saw with my own eyes the very thing our rabbis warned us about at the ancient Temple: sinat chinam
The live feed of the demonstration showed my congregants back home an unusual sight: their rabbi shoving and pushing to protect others from such hate
I was jostled between Israeli police and counter-demonstrators
both groups seeking to stop us from worshipping the way most of the world's Jews pray
was that as stoic as I looked on the outside
Running through my head were these questions:
What we encountered at the Kotel was stupefying
We witnessed actions well beneath the level of human civility
Although I realize it is difficult to see people practice our faith in a way that expresses different values
placing others in harm's way is entirely out-of-line and unacceptable
After our demonstration and our Rosh Chodesh services were completed
I remembered a teaching I often share with groups when we visit this site together
I tell them that the wailing at the Kotel is not coming only from those around them
It is also the sound of God's own cries. Why does God cry there
It is a fragment of something that once was whole
remembering the unchecked hatred that destroyed its wholeness – and feeling our pain – sobs with us in empathy
cry with us and help us to heal the wounds we inflict on one another at the Kotel
Help us to restore peace and truth to Jerusalem once and for all
Rabbi Robert A. Nosanchuk is the senior rabbi of Anshe Chesed Fairmount Temple in Beachwood, OH, and co-chair of the Rabbinical Leadership Council for the Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA)
Beseeching: Thousands of Jews gather for a mass prayer at the Kotel
Over the past few months I have repeatedly been asked my opinion about the compromise agreement — now itself — to create an egalitarian prayer space adjacent to the Western Wall
As I watched women and men with tallitot and tefillin reading from the Torah and singing in celebration
I was grateful that after many years of negotiations the religious needs of Jews at the Kotel would be recognized; the aspiration and concerns of the Jewish people had trumped coalition politics — at least for a while
As Dean of Humanities at Ono Academic College
I helped develop a multicultural graduate degree in Organizational Behavior along with my colleagues
Abu-Soud’s family lived in a home that was appropriated and razed by the State of Israel to build the large plaza in front of the Kotel
While I am not questioning here the governmental decision made almost fifty years ago
I am asking: How can our prayers at the Kotel take into account the fact that as we walk toward our place of prayer
we are treading on the foundations of someone’s destroyed home
Liberal Judaism has long prided itself on its sensitivity to those frequently marginalized by society: to women
continually urging itself to keep prayer relevant and vital
it is the opposite of the triumphalism seen at the Kotel
which reaches a frenzied (and often violent and racist) pitch every year on Yom Yerushalayim
when some religious Zionist yeshiva students march helter-skelter through the Old City on their way to a victory prayer celebration at the Kotel
I had hoped that a different spirit would prevail in the celebrations of the liberal movements at the Kotel
a spirit that is deeply entrenched in Judaism
a spirit that includes sensitivity for the defeated
In studying with my late father in the weeks before Passover
I was always struck by the importance he placed on the midrash of God rebuking the angels for singing at the parting of the Red Sea
In the midrash (Sanhedrin 39b) God says to the angels: “My creations are drowning in the sea and you sing before me?” Judaism accorded this midrash such importance that it became a source for the abbreviation of the joyous Hallel prayer on Passover on all but the first day
We continue to commemorate the victory over the Egyptians
we have a tradition of spilling off some of the wine in our cups at the recitation of the 10 plagues
which has become interpreted as a way of being mindful of the suffering that the plagues caused
My father warned against a Judaism that would not temper its Hallel
When we stand before God in celebratory gratitude
how do we acknowledge the reality of those around us — even our enemies
Before the founding of the State of Israel
men and women prayed alongside one another in the small space before the Kotel
each person praying as a private individual
This may have been forced upon us by British law
the Kotel was primarily known as the Wailing Wall
it might be more fitting as a private place of wailing than as a venue for triumphalism
We need to find a way to pray differently at the Kotel
We need to ask ourselves: How do we pray at a place that is also the place of pain for so many
How can we pray while being attentive to the wailing of others at our Wailing Wall
Tova Hartman is dean of humanities at Ono Academic College and one of the founders of Shira Chadasha in Jerusalem
Professor Tova Hartman is the Dean of Humanities at Ono Academic College
a model of multicultural graduate and undergraduate programming and education-based social reform
as well as the fastest growing institute of higher education in Israel
The views and opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect those of the Forward. Discover more perspectives in Opinion. To contact Opinion authors, email [email protected]
I began my rabbinical school studies at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion
During my plane ride from Chicago to Tel Aviv
I started writing a short to-do list of things I wanted to do
and accomplish during the year I get to live in Jerusalem and explore Israel:
The last 55 days have been a whirlwind: getting settled in a new apartment
But a few events in particular have stood out: participating in Rosh Chodesh services with Women of the Wall
joining an egalitarian mincha prayer service at the Kotel
Rosh Chodesh Sivan with WoW and the egalitarian service
surrounded by women proudly wearing their tallitot
helped me better understand what Women of the Wall is fighting for
(Several men from HUC came to the Kotel that morning and prayed from behind the women’s section.) Within the women’s section
many women yelled at us; one woman stood in front of us with a sign on her back telling us we were desecrating the Kotel
I stood with resolve with my HUC classmates
but was dismayed that Haredi men yelled at us “atem lo yehudim” (“you are not Jews”)
How do I reconcile my love for Israel with my criticism of the way the Kotel is structured for the use and needs of the ultra-Orthodox community
How can I contribute to the struggle to make the Kotel a place where everyone can feel comfortable praying? What role does the Kotel play in our lives as Reform Jews
my time in Israel has been filled with more questions than answers
One of the things I’m most excited about this year is the opportunity to live in Israel
and to ask as many questions as possible (and learn to be comfortable living without easy answers)
My experiences here so far have given me a taste of what Progressive Judaism in Israel looks like and what working for progressive change in both Israel and the United States entails
I’m so excited to spend the year in Israel
and I’m so excited to bring my questions and all that I learn home with me
where Rabbi Lynne Landsberg (z"l) and Rabbi David Saperstein both inspired her to think more seriously about becoming a rabbi
I was there for Rosh Chodesh to celebrate with Women of the Wall (WOW) on its 30th anniversary. Over the years I’ve prayed with WOW whenever I am in Jerusalem on Rosh Chodesh
But after Friday morning I wonder what “normal” means
“For 30 years the Reformim have desecrated the holiness of the Kotel
A handful of women create provocations for recognition in a movement that encourages assimilation
Our struggle is not just about the Kotel; their next targets will be conversion
This a struggle about the Jewish character of the state of the Jews
Friday these women will celebrate 30 years of activity
They intend to bring a thousand people to the Kotel
The only way to protect prayer conducted according to halachah is if thousands of Jews come to the Kotel this Friday.”
making it impossible for the more than 500 women who came with WOW to pray
Some of the women had panic attacks; it is a miracle that no one was trampled to death
was the hate in the faces of these ultra-Orthodox girls
They were indiscriminant about whom they shoved
Our more than 200 male supporters also were harassed
with the police unwilling or unable to keep us safe
So for the first time in 30 years we stopped midway during our prayer and with great difficultly worked our way toward Robinson’s Arch
“What is provocative about wanting to pray at the Kotel?”
Why are these ultra-Orthodox rabbis so fearful of “a handful of women” that they brought busloads of young religious students to stop us from praying
It had to cost a lot to bring buses and coordinate this campaign
Was this outpouring intended to send a message before the elections
How dare the police blame WOW for provocation
What is provocative about wanting to pray at the Kotel
the right of women to pray out loud wearing tallit and tefillin has been affirmed by the courts
One of the tributes was a video from former chair of the Jewish Agency Natan Sharansky
who said: “The compromise we negotiated in 2016 will eventually be implemented
It is only a matter of time.” Another highlight was WOW’s honoring the paratroopers of 1967
We captured the Wall and then we gave the keys over to generals who gave the keys to one of the most extreme factions in Israel
You are the paratroopers who will liberate the Kotel.”
the way Women of the Wall want to pray is in accordance with “local custom,” i.e
May the time come soon when “normal’ means there is more than one way to be a Jew and there is room for everyone at the Kotel
Laura Geller is Rabbi Emerita at Temple Emanuel of Beverly Hills
We are here today because Jewish fathers and mothers wanted more than happiness from their children
The bipartisan group includes Los Angeles representatives
Brad Sherman (D-Sherman Oaks) and Ted Lieu (D-West LA)
Speaking ill of someone once most likely leads to a second time
I traveled down to Jerusalem to meet up with my mother and other members of our congregation who were visiting Israel
After a number of trips to Israel with my family
I had become familiar with the Jerusalem tourist circuit: ancient sites
I had grown all too used to my family and friends splitting in two
as the men went to pray in the men’s section and the women went to pray in the women’s section
whose tireless activism pushed the Israeli government to build the egalitarian plaza
securing the opportunity for families like mine to pray together at the Western Wall
I also felt hopeful that the establishment of this plaza would not mark the end of the journey toward increased recognition of progressive Judaism in Israel. While it is good to have a dedicated egalitarian space at the Kotel, the space itself fails to meet many of the conditions spelled out by Women of the Wall
not easily accessible to those with physical disabilities
and set off from the main Western Wall plaza
In this sense, the egalitarian plaza reflects the experience of many non-Orthodox Jewish communities in Israel. They, too, have secured important victories but remain far from their ultimate goals. In the absence of national action on pluralism issues, individual communities have turned to their local governments
Municipalities have been showing increasing generosity towards organizations that promote religious pluralism
providing religious groups with space for services
hosting joint programs and providing free land for synagogue construction
the Jerusalem City Council approved funding for organizations that support religious diversity
including the Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion’s campus
and even they receive payment from the Culture and Sport Ministry rather than the Religious Services Ministry
Though the bottom-up approach progressive communities are taking has yielded some important steps forward
Learn more about this issue from the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism, the Israel Movement for Reform and Progressive Judaism, and the Israel Religious Action Center
Jacob Kraus-Preminger (he/him) is the campaign manager at the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism, leading the Reform Movement’s Every Voice, Evert Vote Campaign. Based in his hometown of Cincinnati, OH, Jacob and his family are affiliated with Rockdale Temple
He is a 2015 graduate of Macalester College
Several months ago, I joined Women of the Wall (WOW) at the Kotel (the Western Wall) for Rosh Chodesh for the Hebrew month of Adar II
WOW is a feminist organization that fights for the right of women to pray according to their own practice at the Western Wall
That particular Friday morning was WOW’s 30th anniversary
ultra-Orthodox women and girls from certain sects try to drown out our voices as we sing and pray
the Kotel is an Orthodox shul and women’s voices are not to be heard
the chief rabbinate of Israel had asked Orthodox schools from around the state to send students to the Wall early to ensure that WOW wouldn’t have room to pray
Thousands poured into the women’s section and more overflowed into the main plaza
we were able to hold onto a tiny section for our prayer service
Two older women with disabilities were pushed out of their chairs
the women leading the service were knocked off the chairs they were standing on
Deciding it was too crowded to use our Torah for the Torah service
we were surrounded by 10,000 people who despise us
together with the men who had come to support us
parading the Torah around in women's hands
It has now been a few weeks since this particularly challenging experience
I have recovered physically from the pain of standing firm in opposition to shoving
but the images of that day are boldly etched in my mind
It is hard to forget the crush of people who hate me and want to see me hurt
I am privileged not to experience this kind of suffering often
among others – face this type of trauma daily
using their words and experiences as the fire for my activism
I have struggled with the concept of Jewish peoplehood in recent years
and even more so having spent this year living and studying in Israel
what does it mean to stand up for your people unequivocally if they physically harm you because they disagree with you so vehemently
The Orthodox Jews who come to protest against us at the Kotel do not believe we are Jews
made absolutely clear by their signs that read “Reform Judaism is not Judaism.”
I haven't given up in my quest to find an answer to the Jewish peoplehood question
to attend Rosh Chodesh Shacharit (morning) services with Women of the Wall
I also will continue to use my privilege and my experience to fight for equality and justice for marginalized people and to speak out against bigotry and hatred – so that all of us can experience the peace and holiness to which we are entitled
For another perspective on Rosh Chodesh at the Kotel, read Reflections from the Western Wall on International Women’s Day
Miriam Hoffman is a first-year rabbinical student at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Jerusalem
She will return to Los Angeles this summer to continue her studies
I was able to have a much better experience than my female counterparts
We’ve heard about how women are often silenced at the Kotel, an injustice that has been fought for years by Women of the Wall, led by Israeli activist Anat Hoffman. This week, however, we were reminded that some women face particular challenges regarding religious expression after reports that a transgender woman was refused entry to both the women’s and men’s sections
After having been embarrassed in front of her friend that was visiting her
Israeli wedding dress designer Kay Long posted on Facebook
“From a young age we learn that if we place a note at the Kotel our prayers might be answered… All that’s left now is to take a picture and say a prayer from afar with the hope that it will be answered
Because God is everywhere and loves us all.”
Our thoughts are with Kay and all people who are made to feel left out at the Kotel. Along with our partners at the Israeli Religious Action Center, we will continue to fight for a more inclusive Western Wall that allows everyone who feels so moved to pray as they wish
Jonathan Edelman is a 2014-2015 Eisendrath Legislative Assistant at the Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism. Jonathan graduated in 2014 from the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and is originally from Jacksonville, FL, where he is a member of Congregation Ahavath Chesed
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Remove all obstacles from the road of My people
On Yom Kippur
when haftarah readers all over the world will raise their voices in chant – so-lu so-lu… build up build up a highway – the symbolic image of Isaiah’s highway translates in my mind to the major roadways crisscrossing Israel today
Road-building and highway expansions in Israel are a good sign for the country’s overall economic health
I’m especially excited about the new high-speed rail between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv
This concretization of symbol doesn’t solely stem from my imagination – the revitalization of Hebrew in the early 20th century as a modern functional language is filled with examples of biblical poetic symbols literally hitting the pavement. By the way
mesilah – a train track – is another modern Hebrew word taken from Isaiah (see Isaiah 62:10).
But momentary flashes of real Israeli highways slip away as the power of Isaiah’s prophetic metaphors call us to reflect upon the moral and spiritual shortcomings
the obstacles standing in the way of the Jewish people’s progress
this message is intensified by the prophet’s words later in this section:
this is the fast I desire: To unlock the fetters of wickedness…to let the oppressed go free…to share the bread with the hungry.… (Isaiah 58:5-7)
when I imagine myself sitting in synagogue this Yom Kippur and listening to Isaiah rail against the religious hypocrisy of not turning the experience of fasting into acts of justice
my head again fills with current images of metaphoric and real construction both demonstrating obstacles to realizing Isaiah’s call to justice
One example in Israel is particularly striking to me
During the early summer uproar over the pluralistic prayer space at the Kotel (Western Wall)
when liberal Jewish activists criticized the leaders of major Jewish organizations about why they were uniting vociferously only about the injustice of not having an egalitarian prayer space
which they see as a personal freedom issue
and not over major injustices that place hardships on oppressed and impoverished populations daily
I thought ahead to this passage from Isaiah and to a similar idea in the prophet Micah
alumni of our best Jewish educational experiences
felt justified in reminding Jewish leaders of what we taught them about the prophets:
With what shall I approach the Lord…shall I approach him with burnt offerings...? He has told you
and what the Lord requires of you: Only to do justice
I see the opening of such honest conversation as constructive
American and Israeli Reform leaders responded to the critical questions raised about the energy being poured into the Kotel controversy by expressing the Movement’s longstanding social justice commitments more clearly and loudly
For the leaders of liberal Jewish movements
this pluralistic prayer area represents a space for religiously liberal Jews to bring the fullness of their progressive commitments to democracy and human rights
I think it is clear that this is part of what scares the haredi opposition.
“People from your midst shall rebuild the ancient ruins
You shall restore foundations laid long ago
and you shall be called ‘Repairer of fallen walls
restorer of lanes for in-dwelling” (Isaiah 58:12)
I see these words describing the day when liberal Jews will enter the Kotel plaza
congregating in prayer with all their values
I know the progressive siddurim (prayer books) they will daven (pray) from will give voice to social justice ideals that Isaiah and Micah teach us
Inclusion and egalitarianism will be celebrated as minyanim (prayer groups of at least 10 people) are formed. I hope
that the symbols and architecture of the space will give expression to the values encompassed by peace and a respect for all humanity.
we don’t know how close we are to realizing even the preliminary vision of this section of the Kotel
Beyond its potential to give voice to liberal Jewish prayer
I’d like to see it go beyond what Isaiah envisioned as repairing walls and restoring lanes for in-dwelling. Is it not too daring to think that this new area in Jerusalem’s Old City might also become a connector to Muslim and Christians praying nearby in the spirit of co-existence
Rabbi Reuven Greenvald is the former director of Israel engagement at the Union for Reform Judaism. His experience in re-thinking Israel engagement comes from work on innovative initiatives in the North American program of the Jewish Agency for Israel.
go to the Palestinian neighborhoods of East Jerusalem and to the ghettos encircled by the separation wall
You will see a very different Jerusalem than the one you idealize
you have exhibited a great deal of interest in Jerusalem
undoubtedly an expression of your genuine love of the city
has filed a petition against the circumvention of the Planning and Construction Law in order to expedite the move of the American embassy to May 14th
The process by which the embassy’s move is being conducted — and the very move itself — do nothing to contribute to good neighborly relations
Your future neighbors in the Arnona neighborhood are already protesting the extensive damage that will be caused to their community by the rushed construction
as well as the denial of their legal right to submit objections and consider potential alternatives
the move will entail the subversion of law
These considerations are not only problematic in and of themselves; they are symptomatic of much larger neighborhood problems
Those of us who live here in Jerusalem are concerned that people who reside outside of it do not always appreciate the complications of living life in a conflicted city
serves as an exemplary model of co-existence
this declaration strikes me as the typical sentiment of a recent arrival
Anyone truly familiar with the city from within cannot help but adopt a much more nuanced view of the situation
and required to pass through checkpoints to enter their own city
With all due respect, Ambassador Friedman, these circumstances — a perfunctory representation of the inequities between east and west Jerusalem — are not a recipe for co-existence
Contrary to the customary portrayal of Jerusalemites as extremists
residents from both sides of the city are generally moderate people – the very reason why we are able to avoid even more violence in our city
We are aware that we live on the edge of a volcano and do our best to live and let live
Please indulge me in imparting one more piece of neighborly advice: if there is any lesson to be learned here in Jerusalem
whether by adhering to planning laws or observing the true essence of the city
which is and will always remain the home and future capital of two peoples
Yudith Oppenheimer is the executive director of Ir Amim. A version of this article appeared in Hebrew on Local Cal. Read it here
Our team has been devastated by the horrific events of this latest war
The world is reeling from Israel’s unprecedented onslaught on Gaza
inflicting mass devastation and death upon besieged Palestinians
as well as the atrocious attack and kidnappings by Hamas in Israel on October 7
Our hearts are with all the people and communities facing this violence
We are in an extraordinarily dangerous era in Israel-Palestine
The bloodshed has reached extreme levels of brutality and threatens to engulf the entire region
are seizing the opportunity to intensify their attacks on Palestinians
The most far-right government in Israel’s history is ramping up its policing of dissent
using the cover of war to silence Palestinian citizens and left-wing Jews who object to its policies
one that +972 has spent the past 14 years covering: Israeli society’s growing racism and militarism
We are well positioned to cover this perilous moment – but we need your help to do it
This terrible period will challenge the humanity of all of those working for a better future in this land
Palestinians and Israelis are already organizing and strategizing to put up the fight of their lives
Can we count on your support
+972 Magazine is a leading media voice of this movement
a desperately needed platform where Palestinian and Israeli journalists
and thinkers can report on and analyze what is happening
When I woke to the news about the new policy for the Kotel
I was surprised to see so many of my friends celebrating
too: I’ve been wearing tefillin since I was bat mitzvahed over a decade ago
I’ve always closely followed the Women of the Wall and waited for a time when I
The new compromise is just that: a compromise
While it’s nice that now it won’t take a treasure map to find the egalitarian section
and that the section will no longer be the size of a New York City loft
it hurts that if I want to pray at such a holy site in a way that feels meaningful to me
I have to go to a part that isn’t from the postcards
the images of Jewish Jerusalem that the world knows
When I was 18 — my first time in Israel — my greatest wish was to get to the Kotel
I knew going in that I wouldn’t be able to pray there with my tefillin
I didn’t know that I had picked the wrong T-shirt; the “Modesty Police” told me that my sleeves were too short
and made me wear a shawl that felt as though it had touched lots of sweaty shoulders already that day
I felt like I had spent my life waiting to fulfill clichés that felt rich with meaning anyway: to daven
A few short years of living as a woman in the “real world” had drained me
a group of Orthodox women behind me giggled and took selfies
I tried to remind myself that their experiences were just as valid as mine; that not everyone had to be rocking and mouthing words to have a spiritual connection
But I felt almost naked; I wanted my tallit and my tefillin
and I felt that I desperately needed those things to have the experience that my boyfriend might be having on the other side of the wall — the much
much larger area where the men were unafraid to loudly celebrate
As we walked away from the Kotel as a Birthright group
and distanced from that which was holy to me
I thought about all of Israel’s dreams and contradictions
I also looked up from the back of the plaza and saw the Dome of the Rock
I remembered that I was at the tip of a complicated
My boyfriend (now fiancé) and I extended our trip when Birthright drew to a close
we decided to go to Robinson’s Arch together
We navigated a labyrinth of old ruins before we finally found the spot
where an American boy was having a bar mitzvah
We tucked ourselves unobtrusively into a corner and began wrapping our tefillin
But I still felt the pang of a sort of banishment
I had to acknowledge that the sight around me
We finished davening and took a photo of our arms
striped from the tightness of the tefillin
overly hashtagged caption: “…#Tefillin #Feminism #RobinsonsArch #Egalitarianism…” And the comments and likes from our friends reminded me that we’re not alone in how we feel
the Kotel is so special because of its unifying association for so many Jews coming from a wide spectrum of religious backgrounds
no one is thinking of Robinson’s Arch; no one is thinking of the back of the Wall
When tourists come to see the Western Wall
are they going to feel that they’ve had the “authentic” experience after only going to the egalitarian section
Or will they feel that they need to run to the “real” part (women: better cover your shoulders)
Should I let this impact my comfort level the next time I’m in Jerusalem
I don’t only want to pray at the site of the former Temple; I want to participate in the shared experience of people who have come to the same spot that immediately reads as a symbol of our history and ongoing connection to God
Maybe after some time the egalitarian section will gain that sort of status; after all
the image of the Kotel as we think of it is a fairly modern conception
But I can’t help thinking that we’ve agreed to the idea that being shunted out of the way
to something “technically” part of a holy experience
Gabriela Geselowitz is a freelance journalist based in Brooklyn
The views and opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect those of the Forward. Discover more perspectives in Opinion. To contact Opinion authors, email [email protected]