Citizen assemblies and other forms of citizen deliberation are increasingly being organized globally
They can engage a diverse and representative group of citizens to deliberate and formulate effective and socially acceptable policy responses to match the urgency of the climate crisis
International IDEA joined the Agence Française De Développement for a dialogue on “Citizens and climate: which role for citizen initiatives heading towards COP 30?” on 24 September 2024 at the AFD Headquarters in Paris
Speakers from the AFD underlined how inclusive decision-making and citizen participation formed a central part of the agency’s SDG 16 focus in its new institutional strategy
The findings of the International IDEA’s publication on Deliberative Democracy and Climate Change: Exploring the Potential of Climate Assemblies in the Global South (written by Nicole Curato
Graham Smith and Rebecca Willis) formed the basis for a discussion on the future role and potential of citizen assemblies and other forms of citizen participation to strengthen climate governance
surveyed the challenges and the potential of citizen assemblies for raising climate ambitions globally
and zoomed in on questions about impact strategy for climate assemblies:
critical observations on the future of climate assemblies focused on the adaptation of the design of climate assemblies to new contexts
ensuring political and social buy-in and acceptance for the process
and how to build momentum among citizens and civil society organisations to advocate the follow-up and implementation of the assembly’s recommendations
The second panel included panellists from C40 Cities, Institute for Climate Economics and IDDRI discussing the role of other forms of citizen participation in climate governance
especially as a tool to accelerate climate action while avoiding alienating citizens
Learn more about International IDEA’s work on climate change and democracy and the activities of Agence Française De Développement on climate change
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According to the Municipal Agricultural Survey (PAM)
from 2015 to 2016 the national output of acai berry increased from 1.0 to 1.1 million metric tons
The IBGE is now investigating acai crops in an agricultural survey for the first time
Results show that Pará was the main producer among the Federation Units
accounting for 98.3% of the national output
The 20 biggest producing municipalities are located in that state
with 305.6 thousand metric tons and 28.0% of the output in Brazil
the five main producing municipalities (Igarapé-Miri
Bujaru and Portel) account for 62.7% of the state production
the value of output of fruits hit R$ 33.3 billion
with an increase of 26.0% against the 2015 figure
when the positive change had reached 48.6%
The six main products represented 73.2% of the national output: orange (25.1%)
São Paulo (30.9%) was the main state in terms of output value
Petrolina (PE) accounted for the biggest contribution to the value of national output
guava and banana are highlights in the municipality that had 1.9% of the national value of fruit
Petrolina is located in the São Francisco Valley
one of the most important regions for national fruit farming
eight products accounted for the increase in output value
“The increase in the output value resulted from the decrease of world and national stocks of orange
As Brazil is the main producer and exporter of orange in the world
the decrease of stocks represents a reduction of exports
the rise of its price in the international market
The other citrus fruits follow the same trend as that of orange
were affected by the cold which led to the decrease of productivity of both crops
The total value of agricultural output was R$ 317.5 billion
The main factors accounting for that were the increases in the output of value of soybeans (16.1%)
sugarcane (18.3%) and coffea arabica (43.5%)
São Paulo is the main state in terms of participation in the output value
an increase of 1.4% over the previous year
the main national producer of soybeans and corn
accounted for 20.8% of the output value of agriculture in the state of Mato Grosso (MT)
It also took the leading position in the ranking of value of national agricultural output
Text: Eduardo PeretImage: Flickr/Ubirajara MachadoGraph: Helga Szpiz
© 2018 IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
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