The University of Nottingham's Institute for Policy and Engagement has today called on the UK Government to embed a set of principles designed to ensure fairness and opportunity around the transition to a low carbon energy system.
The report - Delivering a Just Energy Transition - was produced following a Policy Commission chaired by Lord Watson of Wyre Forest
which brought together expert Commissioners and witnesses from across a variety of sectors including academia
Chair of Sustainable and Resilient Cities in the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Nottingham
“The Government now needs to look forward and work accordingly to ensure the transition towards net zero is done in a just and responsible way to ensure the best for all involved parties."
The report urges Westminster not to fall behind the devolved nations when it comes to establishing policies associated with delivering a transition that explicitly has fairness at its core
it calls on the UK Government to construct a framework for guiding the work of Departments
outlines a full series of recommendations to the Government designed to preserve and grow the necessary public support for the energy transition
Commission Chair said: “The significance of a shift to net zero has implications beyond the imperative of tackling climate change - it represents a reshaping of our economic future
“With one of the new Labour government’s five key Missions focused on delivering the energy transition at pace
and sets out a vital framework for policymakers
offering the tools needed to navigate the complexities of this generational shift in a way that has fairness at its heart”
For more information, please contact Faith Pring in the University of Nottingham Press Office on faith.pring@nottingham.ac.uk
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the time-honored Brazilian TV series "Escrava Isaura" is still memorized and cherished by many Chinese people
China and Brazil established diplomatic relations
which significantly boosted exchanges and cooperation across various fields
One notable example of this cultural exchange is the classic Brazilian TV series "Escrava Isaura." Premiering in 1976
the series was introduced to Chinese audiences by Beijing Television Station in 1984
Directed by Milton Gonçalves and Herval Rossano
"Escrava Isaura" remains fondly remembered and cherished by many Chinese people
The enduring popularity of this series highlights the rich and vibrant cultural exchange activities between China and Brazil over the decades
Set against the backdrop of the Brazilian Empire
the 100-episode series is based on 19th-century writer Bernardo Guimarães' novel of the same name
it centers on the struggles of the young white-skinned slave Isaura against the obsession of a malicious slave owner and her courage and endeavor to pursue freedom and love
The series not only showcases an important period in Brazilian history
but also explores themes of universal concern
It provides an insight into the cruelty and injustice of slavery while it also reflects the goodness
The series attracted widespread attention when it was aired in China in the 1980s
The series "Escrava Isaura" has been broadcast in over 80 countries
it attracted widespread attention and discussion
becoming a classic Brazilian TV production cherished by Chinese audiences
recalled that when she watched the series during her middle school days
she was captivated by its dramatic plot twists
"There weren't many other foreign TV dramas at that time," said Wang
"The leading actress received huge popularity among Chinese audiences."
noted the impressive 100-episode length of the series
adding that it was a sensation in China during the 1980s
On China's film and TV review website Douban
many Chinese people still express nostalgia for the drama
recognizing its historical significance and social influence
A user named "Ashes of Roses" mentioned that Isaura's hairstyle and dresses were quite popular in mainland China at that time
Many people fondly remember their childhood days
sitting by black-and-white TV sets with their parents
Neighbors often gathered to discuss the drama
The main actors won the love and respect of viewers with their superb acting skills
the actors experienced their own ups and downs and changes in life
Some continued to develop their careers in the entertainment industry
A poster advertises "Escrava Isaura."
Brazilian actress Lucélia Santos rose to international fame in "Escrava Isaura."
Lucélia Santos still active in the entertainment industry
she has produced documentaries about Chinese culture
Ever since she rose to international stardom in "Escrava Isaura," she has starred in many popular TV dramas and movies
"Carmem" (1987) and "Luz del Fuego" (1982)
Owing to her vivid portrayal of the strong-willed slave girl
Santos became the first actress to receive the Golden Eagle Award for Best Foreign Actress in China
Her trip to the awards ceremony was greeted warmly by Chinese audiences
helped to spread Brazilian culture in China
She sees it as an important step in cultural exchanges between the two countries
Santos has visited China more than 20 times and has been engaged in promoting cultural understanding between Brazil and China
"Destino," a collaboration with Chinese film professionals
was screened at the Shanghai International Film Festival
It was the first film co-produced by China and Brazil
The 67-year-old actress is still active in the entertainment industry and has produced a number of documentaries on Chinese culture
who plays Isaura's master in the series
impressed Chinese audiences with his acting
"Escrava Isaura" is one of Rubens de Falco's representative works
also impressed Chinese audiences with his acting
"Escrava Isaura" is considered one of his representative works
making the role he interprets one of the most familiar and disliked villain characters to Chinese audiences
Falco appeared in two versions of "Escrava Isaura." In the 2004 version
he has been unable to act due to a stroke since May
the actor died of heart disease at the age of 76
Gilberto Martinho is an experienced actor and director
Gilberto Martinho died in 2001 at the age of 78
who stunned viewers with the role of Tobias in the series is also an experienced and versatile actor and director
He plays a wealthy and upright farmer who falls in love with Isaura and competes with Leôncio for her freedom and love
Martinho's credits include "Roda de Fogo" (1986)
"Pecado Capital" (1975) and "Cabocla" (1979)
In 2001 he died of pneumonia at the age of 78
Actress Norma Blum's acting in the series also stunned Chinese audiences
Norma Blum's acting career spans over 60 years
Actress Norma Blum plays the role of Malvina
The kind noblewoman who treats Isaura like her daughter and wants to give her freedom and happiness
it is a respected and appreciated supporting role
In an acting career that spans over 60 years
"Bambolê" (1987) and "Celebridade" (2003)
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Lucelia Arvilla Mills Clark
New York kept a journal throughout her adult life recording daily activities
but together they offer a window into the life of a farm family in the Adirondack Mountains during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries
and in particular record the business of keeping everyone fed
1897: “I have churned and moped [sic] cooked and done housework all day
Churned 6 lbs [of butter].” She made dishtowels of “ripped up sugar sacks,” cleaned floors and windows
and butter to neighbors and local businesses
and kept a vegetable garden to feed her family
She also kept houseplants and grew flowers
she wrote of the vagaries of an Adirondack spring: “Cold & stormy
went to the Lake after flour and feed and got caught in a snow storm
Found a live butterfly lived 4 days.” Later that month
her husband Henry “commenced tapping Sugar bush…first mosquito.” On the 23rd
Lucelia reported that she had “boiled sap all day
planted tomatoes and peppers.” Two weeks later
Lucelia took primary responsibility for looking after the chickens
Keeping the livestock healthy meant that the family ate
Lucelia carefully noted problems with predators
she wrote that she “put hen and chickens in coop
Found a dead chicken in the barn this PM and we found one in the swill tub (dead of course)
I let the chicken yard down on one and killed it
Lucelia preserved food for the coming winter
she wrote “I have done up 8 cans of tomatoes.” She made pickles
She also contributed to feeding her community
Lucelia and her daughters fed visiting “Syrian pedlars,” farmhands
men looking for a meal in exchange for odd jobs
Lucelia made a chicken pie “for the social.” On rare occasions
Henry would chase away an indigent man who came by for a meal after overindulging in alcohol
The family did rely on some food purchased in the nearby town of Cranberry Lake
In September 1897 Henry brought home “lots of new things
a teakettle and stew kettle and five sacks of flour.” In late fall
Henry was forced to walk home from Cranberry Lake after his horses broke the wagon’s whippletree
Lucelia noted wryly that Henry “carried a box of groceries on his shoulder
Henry and Lucelia retired from farming and moved into Cranberry Lake
Lucelia wrote poetry and articles about local history that she published in area newspapers
Lucelia moved to Syracuse to live with one of her daughters
You can read excerpts from Lucelia’s diary in “Let’s Eat
Adirondack Food Traditions” on exhibit at the Adirondack Museum through October 18
Laura Rice is Chief Curator at the Adirondack Museum
The Adirondack Almanack is a public forum dedicated to promoting and discussing current events
nature and outdoor recreation and other topics of interest to the Adirondacks and its communities
We publish commentary and opinion pieces from voluntary contributors
as well as news updates and event notices from area organizations
Contributors include veteran local writers
and outdoor enthusiasts from around the Adirondack region
views and opinions expressed by these various authors are not necessarily those of the Adirondack Almanack or its publisher
A project from the University of Nottingham is one of thirteen UK research projects that will address urgent global energy and climate challenges through the Ayrton Challenge Programme.
challenge-led research initiative aims to enable a transformative transition to low-carbon energy systems in developing countries
Supported by the UK Government’s Ayrton Fund—a £1 billion commitment to research and development in clean energy technologies and business models—the projects
have each received a share of over £33 million
and will fostering equitable partnerships with in-country researchers
The African SCENe (Sustainable Community Energy Networks) project
proposes to turn schools within informal settlements into Community Energy Hubs
This will be achieved through innovative business models that make energy generation and storage technology accessible
and empowering communities to take control of their energy production and consumption
Over 800 million people live without electricity globally
African SCENe was born from a desire to accelerate adequate
and reliable renewable energy within low-income suburban communities in sub-Saharan Africa
led by Professor Lucelia Rodrigues from the Department of Architecture and Built Environment
spent 12 months in two major informal settlements in Nairobi
working with communities to co-create a workable business model that is supported by informal schools and approved by the Kenyan Ministry of Education
in collaboration with Strathmore University in Kenya
will use the £3m Ayrton fund to test this through a 3-year 10-school pilot in Nairobi that will enable them to address social-economic viability and prove the business model
The Ayrton Challenge Programme promotes equitable partnerships between UK and in-country researchers to ensure projects are locally relevant and impactful
By networking with other initiatives under the wider Ayrton Fund
these projects aim to deliver scalable solutions to energy and climate challenges globally
said: “The Ayrton Challenge Programme demonstrates the power of research and innovation to address critical global challenges
interdisciplinary collaboration can unlock transformative solutions
ensuring a sustainable and inclusive energy future for all.”
More information is available from Professor Lucelia Rodrigues on lucelia.rodrigues@nottingham.ac.uk
or Faith Pring in the Press Office on faith.pring@nottingham.ac.uk
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Journal of Hazardous MaterialsCitation Excerpt :Due to its easy adaptation to highly acidic soils
high biomass yield and successive regrowth after harvesting its shoots
Brachiaria decumbens) has been previously investigated for Cd phytoextraction in humid tropical regions [36]
even at very low concentrations in the tissues
and induces nutritional and photosynthetic disorders [26,39]
Journal of Environmental ManagementCitation Excerpt :However
napus would be effective only at low or moderate Cd soil pollution as from 50 mg Cd kg−1 the dramatic drop in removal efficiency (Fig
5) and subsequently increase in time needed to reduce Cd concentration to threshold values (Table 2) was determined
Calculated remediation time at low Cd pollution was in line with the calculations of Rabêlo et al
who tested Cd phytoextraction potential of Brachiaria decumbens and Panicum maximum
napus is highly adaptable to a variety of environmental conditions
soil water content is highly related with B
napus performance thus influencing plant ability to extract heavy metals from the soil
Environmental and Experimental BotanyCitation Excerpt :The reduction in leaf CO2 assimilation in leaves I
decumbens was in excess of 35% (Supplementary Figs
but the shoot biomass yield in the regrowth period was reduced approximately 30–35% compared to growth (Fig
Cadmium concentration increased linearly in the plant tissues of B
which clearly indicates that this grass species is a bioindicator plant (for a comprehensive review
as speculated in our previous study (Rabêlo et al.
normally try to restrict Cd translocation from roots to the upper plant parts (Sterckeman and Thomine
All content on this site: Copyright © 2025 Elsevier B.V.
the tomb of King Tut was discovered and Nashville got its first radio station
It was also the year Lucelia Reed was born
"I've been looking forward to this and hoping I would live this long," Reed said
The Tennessee native officially turned 100 years old on Saturday
but celebrated Friday at a beauty salon in Eagleville
Joyce's Beauty Shack had cake and refreshments for Reed
who has become a regular customer there in the last 10 years
"I feel just fine; I couldn't feel any better
I've gotten so many congratulations and loves and cards
She's stayed in Tennessee her whole life and said she wouldn't change a thing
and don't forget to go to church; don't forget to read your bible; don't forget to thank the Lord for all of your blessings — and I do thank Him for all of my blessings," Reed said
When asked what she was proudest of in her 100 years of life
"I just couldn't name them all because I have so many wonderful friends..
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supporting the transition to a low-carbon economy
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The fact that so many of us still remember Barway Collins is a source of joy to his mother
dashing from the swings to the slides to the splash pad and back
she could see the apartment complex where her 10-year-old
She comes here to remember, sometimes. To this playground in Crystal, a city that never forgot Barway Collins
Crystal plans to raise a statue of Barway on this playground soon
"I'm so happy and glad that people remember him," she said
toddled across the picnic table in a sparkly pink tutu
This playground was just a field eight years ago, when Barway stepped off a school van and vanished. It served as a staging area for the search crews and volunteers that went out day after day and week after week — until they found him
His father confessed and is serving 40 years for killing his child
But in Crystal, they still speak Barway's name. Erin and Jeff Kolb worked for years to raise money and support for the memorial. Hundreds of people raised more than $21,000 to keep his memory close. Last September, Karluah addressed the Crystal City Council to give the project and statue design her approval.
Barway was 10 years old. He was so full of life. It's his life that his mother wants to remember. And as a sculptor works on the statue, she dreams about raising funds for a school named after her son, back in Liberia.
Karluah works six days a week as a caregiver at a group home. She's taken on extra shifts because it's Lucelia's first birthday this month and she wants to give her a nice party.
"I love to care for people, that's where my heart is," she said. But this country does not pay caregivers what they're worth, so now that Lucelia is a little older, Karulah plans to return to school to earn a nursing degree.
At the playground, on her only day off, she talked with chaplain Howard Dotson of the Twin Cities Crisis Response Team about the school she hopes to build in Liberia someday. A school with a curriculum designed to help children hurt by generations of civil war.
"I was trying to do something to leave in his name, for his memory, for people to remember," said Karulah, who was in living in Liberia when Barway was killed by the one person who should have kept him safe.
Dotson has been helping the family for years, and hopes to aid in fundraising for the school once the statue goes up and even more of us remember Barway.
"I told Louise, 'You are my Easter story,'" said Dotson, catching little Lucelia as she barreled across the picnic table toward him. "Out of tragedy comes hope."
Jennifer Brooks is a local columnist for the Minnesota Star Tribune. She travels across Minnesota, writing thoughtful and surprising stories about residents and issues.
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Peek inside homes for sale in the Twin Cities area
After falling behind 17-0 at halftime and being dominated most of the game
the Bulldogs may have locked up a spot in the College Football Playoff
Nissan announced today the launch of affordable on-board bi-directional charging on selected electric vehicles from 2026
following a successful collaboration with the University of Nottingham
The initiative forms a key step towards its vision of creating a sustainable energy ecosystem
which allows EV (electric vehicle) owners to use electricity stored in their car’s battery to power their homes
The project progresses the commitment made in Nissan’s business plan
delivering differentiated innovation that enables the EV transition
It also supports the company’s long-term vision
The project is underpinned by Nissan’s extensive experience in V2G
with around 40 pilot projects conducted worldwide throughout the past decade
Following a successful year-long project at the University of Nottingham
Nissan has become the first car company to gain G99 Grid code certification with an AC-based solution
needed to supply electricity into the UK national energy supply
The University of Nottingham has hosted Nissan on campus for the past year to allow them to run their testing and space to experiment
Staff with significant research experience in V2G have supported the project
The University of Nottingham was also pivotal in the trial
providing a base of operations at its on-campus Creative Energy Homes
the company’s aim is to roll-out V2G technology across markets in Europe and beyond
empowering consumers with either AC or DC-based V2G solutions
in alignment with local infrastructure and regulatory requirements
By using Nissan’s on-board bi-directional V2G technology
customers can cut the annual cost of powering an EV by 50%**
The same technology can also reduce net CO2 emissions from charging by 30% per year
EVs equipped with V2G technology can play a crucial role in integrating and increasing the mix of renewables into the energy supply
by storing electricity generated by wind or solar
and directing it back into the grid when needed
She continued: "This is a great step forward in the sector and will hopefully be the start of seeing such developments across other companies and countries as we move towards cleaner methods of energy and transport.”
Global Electrification Ecosystem & EV Programs
said: “The technology we are bringing to customers is a potential game-changer for how we view the car
Not just as a means of getting from A to B
supporting the transition of our energy systems away from fossil fuels and bringing us closer to a carbon-free future
“Nissan is proud to democratise technology for the benefit of society
The breakthrough in an on-board solution for two-way charging will be a substantial reduction in the cost of integrating a future EV into your energy supply
and the ability to leverage the car as a source of income over its lifecycle.”
Nissan is continuing to work with the university
to achieve the necessary grid certification in other markets
develop a seamless user experience and expand the technology availability to more customers
commented: “One of the big challenges faced by society today is energy supply - how do we make it affordable
we see a future for our customers where their energy comes from the car on the driveway - not only the power station - fully integrated
More information is available from Professor Lucelia Rodrigues on Lucelia.Rodrigues@nottingham.ac.uk
Welcome to The Great Try-On
and that includes freshening up our wardrobes with some new pieces
We got to try on some of the best fall pieces from some of your favorite brands and documented it all from our at-home dressing rooms so that you can see how they actually look IRL
We hope that our photos and candid reviews will help you shop for fall wardrobe builders and trend-forward pieces that you'll wear over and over this season and beyond
has quickly risen to cult status among fashion insiders who can’t get enough of its easy
The brand specializes in an undeniably cool take on resortwear that Bondi Beach is known for
with styles ranging from tailored suiting to floral dresses to swimwear. It has a knack for designing the type of clothing you’ll want in your closet for everything from the office to a holiday, so it comes as no surprise that I spotted its pieces this summer on stylish vacations
see exactly what I would recommend buying from SIR
My review: I originally spotted this dress on a friend who wore it to a wedding abroad over the summer and instantly flagged it as something to add to my closet
Designed with floss straps and cutouts along the back
it taps into the current trends but is timeless enough to have in my closet forever
is that while it is dressy enough to wear to an event
the cotton-and-silk material makes it less formal than something I would reserve for a black-tie event
meaning I can wear it more than just for those rare occasions
My review: Tailored vests are one trend I can't get enough of
has the perfect take that makes it a go-to piece for the office or the weekend
The linen material makes the style feel more relaxed than something that would be reserved for corporate dress codes
making it something I would opt to wear for brunch over the office
While I already own several pantsuits with matching vests
I love this take that has coordinating shorts—the missing piece I've been looking to add to my L.A
Shop the Clemence Vest and Tailored Shorts:
My review: While black is the go-to color you'll find heavily stocked in my closet
I also can't enough of rich chocolate-brown shades
There is an element of warmth and richness that makes it a great neutral shade if you're looking for something other than black or beige
I'm always drawn to cool takes on suiting and think that this bustier paired with slouchy tailored trousers feels fresh for fall
Shop the Adrien Strapless Bustier and Trousers:
My review: With the return of '90s minimalism on the runways
I've been in that mindset recently and have been gravitating toward all things strapless
This minidress could have been plucked straight out of the '90s yet feels very modern and of the moment at the same time
I also want to order these pants to wear with my vest top
Next: See more from The Great Try-On.
Special ProjectsKristen Nichols is the Associate Director
Special Projects at Who What Wear where she oversees luxury
and covers fashion within the luxury market
and interviews with leading industry experts
Kristen has worked with brands including Prada
and her style has been featured in publications including Vogue.com
where she moved into print and digital editorial
She graduated from the University of Southern California
where she studied art history and business
Kindergarteners’ social-emotional skills are a significant predictor of their future education
kindergarten teachers were surveyed on their students’ social competence
Once the kindergarteners reached their 20s
researchers followed up to see how the students were faring
Students demonstrating better prosocial behavior were more likely to have graduated college
to be gainfully employed and to not have been arrested than students with lesser prosocial skills
“This research by itself doesn’t prove that higher social competence can lead to better outcomes later on,” said Damon Jones
“But when combined with other research
it is clear that helping children develop these skills increases their chances of success in school
Jones and colleagues analyzed data collected from more than 700 students who were participating in the Fast Track Project
a study conducted by four universities — Penn State
Vanderbilt University and the University of Washington
The Fast Track Project is a prevention program for children at high risk for long-term behavioral problems
The individuals studied for this research were part of the control group and did not receive any preventive services
the sample was representative of children living in lower socio-economic status neighborhoods
Kindergarten teachers rated students on eight items using a five-point scale assessing how each child interacted socially with other children
Items included statements such as “is helpful to others,” “shares materials” and “resolves peer problems on own.”
The researchers compared the teachers’ assessments to the students’ outcomes in five areas during late adolescence through age 25 — including education and employment, public assistance, criminal activity, substance abuse, and mental health. Jones and colleagues report their results online and in a future issue of the American Journal of Public Health.
Overall, the researchers found that a higher rating for social competency as a kindergartener was significantly associated with all five of the outcome domains studied. For every one-point increase in a student’s social competency score, he or she was twice as likely to graduate from college and 46 percent more likely to have a full-time job by the age of 25.
For every one-point decrease in the child’s score, he or she had a 67 percent higher chance of having been arrested and an 82 percent higher chance of being in or on a waiting list for public housing at age 25. The study controlled for the effects of poverty, race, having teenage parents, family stress and neighborhood crime, and for the children’s aggression and reading levels in kindergarten.
“The good news is that social and emotional skills can improve, and this shows that we can inexpensively and efficiently measure these competencies at an early age,” said Jones. Evidence from numerous intervention studies indicate that social and emotional learning skills can be improved throughout childhood and adolescence.
Jones and colleagues plan to continue this work in order to further understand how social competency can predict future life outcomes, and further understand intermediary developmental processes whereby early social-emotional skills influence long-term adult outcomes.
Researchers have uncovered a link between politicians' dark personality traits and affective polarization, suggesting that voters who support these leaders experience greater dislike for political opponents—especially when they feel ideologically aligned with the candidate.
A new study finds that people with avoidant attachment styles toward their parents are more likely to be childfree, offering insight into how early emotional bonds may shape decisions about parenthood.
A large-scale study has found that conservatives in the United States trust scientists less than liberals across nearly all scientific fields. Attempts to boost trust through brief, targeted messages failed, suggesting these attitudes may be deeply rooted.
A massive global study finds that people living in democratic nations are less likely to score high on the “dark triad” of Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy—and more likely to be empathetic and satisfied with life.
Are wealthier people more generous? A new meta-analysis suggests they might be—at least slightly. Drawing on data from over 2.3 million participants across 60 societies, researchers found that individuals from higher social classes are modestly more likely to act generously or cooperatively.
Do sports really bring people together? According to a national survey, most Americans think so—especially those who’ve played on racially diverse teams.
A new study finds that Americans are more influenced by political party affiliation than any other identity trait when deciding who they like, trust, or want to associate with. The findings suggest that polarization in the United States is driven more by partisan identity than by race, religion, or ideology.
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The University of Nottingham Institute for Policy and Engagement has launched a policy commission with former Deputy Leader of the Labour Party and Honorary Professor Lord Watson
to investigate a just transition to net zero
which Lord Watson is chairing alongside the university’s Professor Lucelia Rodrigues
will call expert witnesses from a range of sectors to discuss who benefits from a transition; the role and position of communities in a transition; and how to realise that transition
is among the top five institutions globally for translation of its zero carbon-oriented research into high-impact commercial solutions and is often called on by government and industry for partnering and advice across their strengths in electrification for transport
and low energy solutions for the built environment
which aims to foster the creation of a new hydrogen industrial economy in the Midlands working with eight universities associated with the Midlands-based Energy Research Accelerator
With net zero remaining a hotly contested issue for politicians and public alike
the Commission intends to make a set of recommendations for policymakers into how to achieve a truly just transition to net zero
maximises the benefits of the transition at all levels
shares those benefits widely and equitably
and also supports those individuals and communities impacted by the transition
the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) warned that “postponing action and taking a slower route to net zero emissions by 2050 will worsen the climate crisis even if the goal is still reached by that date.”
Lord Watson continued: “Regardless of the outcome of the General Election
this will be an issue for any new administration to wrestle with and one where substantive policy inputs from this Commission will be welcomed by politicians of all colours and policy makers of none.”
The first meeting to launch the inquiry took place this week
with commissioners participating from organisations including the European Climate Foundation
the Midlands Net Zero Hub and Social Enterprise UK
said: “The University of Nottingham has long pioneered zero-carbon research and has always sought to ensure that this work results in positive policy impact wherever possible."
With recent comments from the Prime Minister on the need to be honest about the ‘costs and trade-offs’ of tackling climate change and public concerns expressed by the trade union movement about the lack of jobs for their members flowing from green energy projects
the issue is clearly a matter of debate and contention on both sides of the political divide
But with experts nationally and internationally issuing ever stronger warnings about the need for concerted action and the consequences of not moving quickly enough
a way must be found to both take the measures necessary to rapidly address the challenge and do so in a way that commands public and political support
This Commission will look to deliver valuable inputs and recommendations to support this effort and help move the debate forward into action and policy impact
The policy commission follows news that the university has secured more than £70 million to establish new world-leading and open-access research facilities and programmes that will decarbonise future transport
The funding is secured based on a £14 million award from the UK Research Partnership Investment Fund (UKRPIF)
This is augmented by both public and private co-investment that will allow the university to build on its existing internationally leading capabilities in electrification
More information is available from Danielle Hall, Media Relations Manager at the University of Nottingham, at danielle.hall@nottingham.ac.uk or 0115 846 7156
What does this even mean? Lucelia Rodrigues has worked in sustainability for almost two decades and considers these questions in her latest blog
Let’s talk about the ‘net zero’ concept by going back to basics
Global warming is the rise in global mean temperature due to rising greenhouse gases emissions
Climate change is a general term for the changes that happen in response to global warming
the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated that unless we significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions
there will be further and significant rises in global temperatures with hugely damaging consequences for the planet
The greenhouse gases emissions that we must reduce include carbon dioxide
and other gases that form the insulation layer that keeps Earth liveable
Greenhouse gases are actually essential to keep our planet at a suitable temperature for life – without them Earth would be too cold
Too much gas insulating our planet leads to too much heat being trapped
73.2% of human greenhouse gases emissions in 2020 came from energy
That includes energy used in industry (for example
to transport building components and people from home to building sites) and in buildings (for example
to keep people comfortable and equipment running)
And 74.4% of those gases are Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
which is therefore the largest contributor to climate change
We have finally arrived at the link between CO2 and the built environment
and you can see the complexity of the problem
released by almost all our activities – including the most basic
Another issue is that we are organized to work within geographic boundaries
but climate change transcends not only geopolitical borders but also knowledge realms
and we humans are notoriously bad at working together
In order to deliver Net Zero Cities we will need to come out of our silos and work for the greater good
businesses and the public #TogetherForOurPlanet
Do we have the technology needed to go Net Zero
We have advanced low carbon renewable energy substantially in the last decade
We have invested in new energy storage technologies
We have created accurate carbon assessment methods
we still struggle to deliver these at cost
often forgetting about the embodied carbon implications of the things we build and the need to engage with a large part of the society who are key players if we want to make this work
We need to increase investment in science and focus on applying research to real world problems to deliver the much-needed societal impact
In order to drive investment we need policies that give us no alternative but to do the right thing
deploy and support low carbon alternatives that keep our cities alive
seeking continuous improvements to avoid plateaus
That means working backwards from cities going net zero carbon by 2050 and setting achievable targets along the way
particularly when it comes to the built environment where the need and support to achieve net zero carbon disappeared when the Code for Sustainable Homes was scrapped
Professor Lucelia RodriguesChair in Sustainable & Resilient CitiesEmail: lucelia.rodrigues@nottingham.ac.ukTel: 0115 95 13176
Lucelia Rodrigues is a regular contributor to publications related to Architecture and the Built Environment. The latest are featured here.
MOHAMED, S., SMITH, R., RODRIGUES, L., OMER, S., CALAUTIT, J., 2021. The correlation of energy performance and building age in UK schools, Journal of Building Engineering, Volume 43, 2021, 103141, ISSN 2352-7102, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103141
MOHAMED, S., RODRIGUES, L., OMER, S., CALAUTIT, J., 2021. Overheating and indoor air quality in primary schools in the UK
ZUNE, M., TUBELO, R., RODRIGUES, L., GILLOTT, M., 2021. Improving building thermal performance through an integration of Passivhaus envelope and shading in a tropical climate
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111521
SHIPMAN R, ROBERTS R, WALDRON J, RIMMER C, RODRIGUES L, GILLOTT M., 2021. Online Machine Learning of Available Capacity for Vehicle-to-Grid Services during the Coronavirus Pandemic. Energies
TUBELO, R.; RODRIGUES, L.; GILLOTT, M. ZUNE, M., 2021. “Comfort within Budget: Assessing the Cost-Effectiveness of Envelope Improvements in Single-Family Affordable Housing”. Sustainability 2021, 13
TUBELO, R.; RODRIGUES, L.; GILLOTT, M., 2021. “Characterising Brazilian housing through an investigation of policies, architecture, and statistics”, The Journal of Architecture, 26:2, 191-211, DOI: 10.1080/13602365.2021.1895279
SHIPMAN, R., ROBERTS, R., WALDRON, J., NAYLOR, S., PINCHIN, J., RODRIGUES, L., GILLOTT, M., 2021. “We got the power: Predicting available capacity for vehicle-to-grid services using a deep recurrent neural network”
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2021.119813
Typical UK households will require financial support to ensure that the country’s housing stock is retrofitted to the highest levels of energy efficiency
The findings come from the “Nottingham Carbon Neutral Housing: Cost vs Carbon Retrofit Roadmap” project, which received £350,000 from the UK Government as part of the UK Community Renewal Fund. Led by the University of Nottingham
the project has seen the development of a retrofit roadmap to inform the decarbonisation of the city’s existing housing stock to help reach its carbon neutral targets by 2028; and the UK’s by 2050
According to the London Energy Transformation Initiative
residential buildings represent 22% of the country’s total greenhouse gas emissions
Around 80% of buildings that will form the UK’s future housing stock have already been built
with the vast majority being completed before 1990’s introduction of building regulations that established minimum targets for energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions
Professor Lucelia Rodrigues
project lead and Professor of Sustainable and Resilient Cities at the University of Nottingham
said: “Our retrofit roadmap has provided a unique breakdown for all different building types
and assessed what is needed to tackle housing emissions and accelerate the city’s 2028 ambitions
Lucelia continued: "We’ve also learned that
it is both more cost- and carbon-effective to first improve the building’s fabric before electrifying heating
the study has revealed that 14,539 no-income Nottingham homes could mistakenly not be considered as fuel-poor
This means that these have been missed from the government’s current estimates that suggest the total number in Nottingham to be in the region of 35,000.”
Focus Consultants and the Active Building Centre Research Programme
have explored the energy and carbon reduction benefits of a series of retrofit strategies to improve typical existing housing
taking a sequential approach based on likelihood and feasibility
An assessment of cost and carbon-effectiveness of the retrofit interventions has also been produced
accounting for embodied carbon of fabric improvements and heating systems
It is the first time all these elements have been considered together at this scale
Environment and Waste Services at Nottingham City Council
said: “I welcome the findings from the University of Nottingham’s retrofit roadmap study
Through our experience with whole-house retrofit projects
we could see that the UK government’s estimate of £30,000 per household would not be sufficient to fully future-proof homes in the city in line with net-zero standards
“Heating and powering buildings in the city accounts for the largest proportion of Nottingham’s carbon emissions
We have been making good progress on improving the energy efficiency of homes through our various Greener HousiNG schemes
which has led to 44.8% reduction in CO2 emissions from the domestic sector since 2005
Much of the city’s housing stock was built before 1990 – with poor insulation and fossil-fuel based heating being widespread – so it is vital that we’re able to roll out retrofit projects at scale if we are to reach our ambitious target of being a carbon neutral city by 2028
Lucelia added: “With energy prices soaring
it has never been more important to ensure houses are improved so that homeowners can afford to remain comfortable
this will come at no small cost as Nottingham city’s housing stock is made up of 164,460 homes
so the costs of deep retrofitting houses alone would be in the region of £6.7-7.2 billion.”
The “Nottingham Carbon Neutral Housing: Cost vs Carbon Retrofit Roadmap” project was one of four Nottingham initiatives to be funded by the UK Government through its flagship Community Renewal Fund (UK CRF) 2021/22
The results were formally revealed at an exclusive event on Wednesday 26 October
To view including a breakdown of carbon and cost implications of retrofit strategies per home archetype and age, please visit: www.nottinghamcedi.org/downloads/
More information is available from Professor Lucelia Rodrigues in the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Nottingham at Lucelia.Rodrigues@nottingham.ac.uk or; Danielle Hall, Media Relations Manager for the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Nottingham, at Danielle.Hall@nottingham.ac.uk or 0115 846 7156
A pioneering community energy scheme in Nottingham
has been recognised for its innovation and eco-friendly credentials with a national award
The Trent Basin green energy initiative, led by experts in the University of Nottingham’s Faculty of Engineering, has been named among the winners of the British Renewable Energy Awards 2022
The scheme, which is being delivered by developer, Blueprint
has seen 76 low-carbon homes being built on the banks of the River Trent as part of the re-development of a 250-acre brownfield site on the edge of the city centre
partnered early on with the University to develop the Trent Basin vision and push the boundaries in terms of energy efficiency targets in a commercially viable development in Nottingham
Trent Basin scooped this year’s Community category
celebrating community groups that have been active in delivering a renewable energy project or programme of installations in their local area
added: “A key part of the scheme is the innovative ways of managing the energy assets
Our pioneering business models and control systems are helping to advance the integration of renewable energy into communities
making UK Net Zero carbon targets more viable.”
which will soon be joined by a further 100 homes and a school
features community solar energy generation
Europe’s largest community energy battery and a hub with a digital twin of the development where residents and visitors can visualise the site’s energy usage and generation
allowing them to better understand their role in saving energy and helping mitigate climate change
Each participating home is equipped state of art wireless smart energy monitoring and control equipment
said: “Winning this award is a fantastic achievement and a true testament to the hard work and dedication of the entire team involved
Blueprint homes always place high quality design and thermal
sustainable performance at the top of the list
so working with the University to create the Trent Basin green energy initiative has been a fantastic and fruitful experience
The partnership has meant that we can use the latest industry insights and technology to continue to provide homes that perform to the highest standards for our Trent Basin community
especially at a time when energy efficiency is of paramount importance for householders.”
The University team brought lesson from various sustainability projects to the Trent Basin initiative before embarking on Project SCENe
which helped to fund the implementation of the community energy scheme
installation and monitoring of the community energy scheme technologies and the formation of the Trent Basin Energy Service Company (ESCo)
has encouraged the direct involvement of the residents in the energy trading decisions between the community and the grid
The Trent Basin ESCo has been permitted by Ofgem to supply Trent Basin participants directly with locally-generated energy
Different energy supply scenarios around the best use of the renewables and storage facilities are currently being tested
with a view to providing residents with solar electricity directly
Any profits would flow back into the community
making the scheme appealing to customers and offering the local community a stake in the energy system
the scheme is estimated to have saved the equivalent of 34 tonnes of CO2 per year and benefited at least 262 people
The scheme’s vision is to eventually enable all future housing developments to embrace renewables to lower their energy costs and carbon footprint
providing a no-hassle energy solution for homeowners and developers
run by the Association for Renewable Energy and Clean Technology
celebrate the next ‘Game Changers’ and recognise the work of organisations and individuals pushing for system change to help the UK meet its target of becoming Net Zero by 2050
nothing will cheer you up more than the sheer look of happiness on this little dog's face
bumpin'n'grindin' up against a wall.
até o cachorro dança racheiiiii kkkk..
Please can someone put R Kelly's Bump N' Grind over the top of this and chuck it into a Vine
We'd do it ourselves but...um...well we're just a bit lazy tbh.
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