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but my wife is the real machine learning expert—she instantly knows when I forgot something she asked me to do
Undergraduate School and Degree: Federal University of São João del-Rei – Electrical Engineering
Where was the last place you worked before enrolling in business school
Vale (Brazilian Mining Company) – Maintenance Planning
Where did you intern during the summer of 2024
Where will you be working after graduation
Amazon – Pathways Operations Manager
Which academic or extracurricular achievement are you most proud of during business school
One has been mentoring and preparing over ten classmates and first-years for their Amazon internship and full-time interviews
Seeing them succeed—most securing offers—has been incredibly rewarding
and strategic insights played a small role in boosting their confidence and readiness for such a competitive process
what made this experience truly special was the sense of community it fostered
Helping others navigate this challenging process wasn’t just about sharing knowledge—it was about building a supportive network where we celebrated each other’s progress
It reinforced my belief that success is not just about individual achievements but about lifting others up along the way
I now get to work alongside some of them at Amazon after graduation
What achievement are you most proud of in your professional career
One of the defining moments of my career was leading an emergency water supply effort for over 100,000 people after the 2015 Rio Doce mining disaster contaminated the primary water source for entire communities
I worked alongside a multidisciplinary team to develop a rapid response strategy—coordinating logistics
and ensuring that 2 million liters of potable water reached affected populations daily
This mission was not only about logistics; it was about restoring stability and hope to families facing uncertainty
Navigating such a high-stakes crisis tested every aspect of leadership—from managing resources under pressure to making critical decisions with incomplete information
and decisive action in times of uncertainty
I am grateful for the incredible team of leaders
and volunteers who worked tirelessly alongside me to turn chaos into coordinated action
This experience solidified my belief that leadership is about staying composed in uncertainty
and inspiring those around you to achieve the impossible
While the Tepper School’s strong focus on cutting-edge problem-solving and data-driven decision-making initially attracted me
what truly set it apart was its culture of collaboration and humanity—something that deeply resonated with me
Coming from Brazil with a background in mining
I was nervous about how I would adapt to an MBA environment
He reassured me that the Tepper School values diverse experiences and that I would be joining a community where people truly support and uplift each other
That moment made me realize that the Tepper School wasn’t just about academic excellence—it was about fostering meaningful connections
embracing different perspectives with empathy
and ensuring that everyone thrives together
This culture has been instrumental in my transition and success here
This course reinforced my belief that sustainability isn’t just an ethical responsibility—it’s a competitive necessity for businesses navigating an evolving global economy
and ESG investing are shaping corporate strategy
analyzing real-world applications like green bonds
and risk-adjusted environmental impact pricing
The course challenged me to think beyond traditional operational metrics
demonstrating how businesses that integrate sustainability into decision-making don’t just mitigate risk—they unlock profitability
I want to lead organizations that embrace sustainable innovation
and strategic foresight—because the best-run companies won’t just adapt to sustainability; they will leverage it as a strategic advantage
what is the one thing you’d do differently and why
and it’s easy to get caught up in recruiting
I was always working hard—sometimes more than I should have—constantly pushing myself to excel in academics
I recognize that this drive and determination were also what made my MBA journey so fulfilling
every late night spent preparing for interviews
and every challenge I tackled contributed to my growth
I wish I had given myself more time to recharge—whether by stepping away from work without guilt
or simply trusting that I was already doing enough
What did you love most about your business school’s town
Pittsburgh is a perfect balance between city life and nature
It offers all the opportunities of a vibrant urban center—great restaurants
and a strong business community—while also providing incredible outdoor spaces to unwind
‘It’s the possibility of having a dream come true that makes life interesting.’ For me
Whether it was taking a break by the rivers
or simply enjoying the city’s scenic views
I found it to be the ideal place to both push forward in my MBA journey and recharge when needed
That balance made my time at the Tepper School even more meaningful
House of Lies) best reflects the realities of business and what did you learn from it
Designated Survivor reflects the realities of leadership in high-stakes environments
Tom Kirkman is thrown into the presidency overnight
forced to make critical decisions with limited information
and competing interests—much like business leaders navigating crises
The show highlights the importance of adaptability
demonstrating that great leadership isn’t about always having the right answers but about making tough decisions with confidence
It reinforced my belief that success in business
depends on the ability to lead under pressure and inspire trust in uncertain times
What is one way that your business school has integrated AI into your programming
The Tepper School integrates AI into its programming through cutting-edge coursework
preparing students to solve business challenges using AI-driven solutions
I worked hands-on with AI tools to analyze large datasets
and optimize decision-making—gaining valuable experience in how AI can drive business strategy
I anticipated many challenges as an international student
Pursuing an MBA in a foreign country is already demanding
but Thiago faced even greater hurdles—balancing academics while raising two children
living far from campus to provide them stability
and enduring a 1.5-hour daily commute by public transportation
exemplify unwavering dedication and strength
he had a smile on his face and a positive attitude
contributed to the Tepper School community
Thiago is the true definition of perseverance
and his ability to navigate adversity while still uplifting those around him is something I deeply admire
He is also going to join Amazon after our MBA
Thiago is just one example of an incredibly talented and resilient cohort
what truly set our class apart was the unwavering support and collaboration we showed one another
we lifted each other up—making this journey not just about personal growth
What are the top two items on your professional bucket list
Found a Mentorship Program to Empower Young Brazilians from Vulnerable Backgrounds: Inspired by my classmate Terrell Galloway
who co-founded a mentorship program for the Black community in Pittsburgh
I want to create a non-profit organization dedicated to mentoring young Brazilians from underprivileged backgrounds
This initiative would provide them with guidance
and a strong support network to help them become professionals
and future leaders—ultimately breaking cycles of inequality
Coming from a humble family in a small city in the Brazilian countryside
I know firsthand how mentorship and access to opportunities can change lives
Having navigated my own journey into the professional world
I want to pay it forward by empowering the next generation in Brazil to reach their full potential
What made (Student) such an invaluable addition to the Class of 2025
“Vinicius represents his home country of Brazil well – he smiles
When Vinicius first got to the Tepper School
we set a goal to improve his English skills
He met with peer coaches over and over and took feedback well at each session
He then set a goal to get an internship at Amazon
His pursuit for improvement was relentless
After finding success in reaching his goals
he dedicated his energy to helping others reach their goals as well
He coaches and tutors his fellow students in career and curricular subjects with his passionate energy that is always on display
Being unafraid to face difficult challenges
he inspires his Tepper School classmates to make it happen
We would love to have 10 more students like him every year.”
DON’T MISS: THE 100 BEST & BRIGHTEST MBAS: CLASS OF 2025
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we’re celebrating the remarkable members of the Tepper School Class of 2025
and ambition have defined their time at Carnegie Mellon University
From case competition wins to startup success
these soon-to-be graduates are already making their mark across disciplines and industries
we feature a selection of students from both our undergraduate and master’s programs
whose stories reflect the spirit and strength of this graduating class
This season of achievement extends across the academic spectrum. Several of our Ph.D. candidates were also recently recognized with prestigious awards for their research and contributions to their fields. You can read more about their accomplishments here
“Throughout my time at the Tepper School
I encountered a number of opportunities to collaborate in groups
I discovered that sharing my genuine ideas and concerns—always thoughtfully—consistently strengthened our group dynamic
I realize that much of the value and personal growth I gained as a student stemmed directly from my willingness to be authentic.”
“I am very proud to have been elected by my peers to serve as the President of the Tepper Consulting Club
and had a lot of fun working with my fellow board members throughout the year.”
“I am most proud of becoming a James R
I distinctly remember arriving on campus and meeting the faculty at the Swartz Center for Entrepreneurship
Their support was instrumental in helping me build Sabana
and secure funding through Techstars.”
“I chose the Tepper School because it allowed me to make family my top priority after leaving the military
This holistic experience has been invaluable in easing my transition into post-military life and ensuring that my loved ones remain at the heart of my journey.”
“While the Tepper School’s strong focus on cutting-edge problem-solving and data-driven decision-making initially attracted me
what truly set it apart was its culture of collaboration and humanity—something that deeply resonated with me.”
“I chose the Tepper School because it felt like home
It not only provides a welcoming culture to everyone but
looks to bring out the best in each student
the technical skills and network I have gained would not have been possible anywhere else.”
“Growing up in the Florida lowcountry
I learned a lot of life's lessons right in my backyard… I'm privileged by the boundless opportunities found in that half-acre
but this journey to the Tepper School has taught me that your backyard isn't defined by property lines
It's grown by your openness to new experiences
Each place primed for cultivating new life lessons and lasting relationships.”
“I am particularly proud of my involvement with the Graduate Student Assembly during my time here
It's enabled me to make connections with people from all over CMU
from Robotics to Chemistry to Materials Engineering to Public Policy to Design and more
I think my proudest moment within GSA was being elected to serve as the Vice President of Campus Affairs for this past academic year.”
“One of the achievements I’m most proud of is being able to navigate a rigorous
even coming from a non-technical background
It taught me that asking for help is not a weakness — it’s a strength
And it reminded me that while personal effort matters
community can carry you through when your own strength feels small.”
“I come from a family rooted in architecture and design
After studying at Carnegie Mellon and learning from both business and tech
I’m now returning home to take on more responsibility in my family business
but also shaping it in my own way with curiosity
and a desire to build places that truly matter.”
“I think winning the Venture Capital Investment Competition world championship was the coolest achievement for me during my time at the Tepper School
The competition required me to use all of the skills I learned at the Tepper School
we were able to beat thousands of students from around the world to win the championship!”
“At Carnegie Mellon and the Tepper School
I found that the most meaningful growth didn’t happen in isolation but through connection
and from faculty mentorship to collaborating with local nonprofits
my college experience has been defined by the people I’ve learned with and from.”
“While most of my goals have changed through college
creating a startup was one of the few that stayed
I never would have thought I’d actually get to do my startup post-grad
I’m able to do so because of the support at the Swartz Center for Entrepreneurship
and I’m so grateful for them.”
“A degree from the Tepper School isn’t easy—and that’s the point
You’re going to be challenged in the best way
It’s not just about academics; it’s about how you take the tools the Tepper School gives you and turn them into something meaningful
Be ready to lean into the opportunities that push you
“Leadership at CMU has taught me how to lead with both conviction and compassion
I’ve learned how to navigate uncertainty
make decisions that impact hundreds of people
it’s taught me that the most meaningful leadership doesn’t come from having all the answers
BY REUTERS
A coffee producer holds coffee beans at the Santo Antonio farm in Santo Antonio do Amparo
Coffee prices settled lower on Friday after hitting the highest in nearly half a century during the session, buoyed by tightening supplies as next year’s crop in top grower Brazil struggles to recover fully from this year’s drought
Dealers also said some Brazilian farmers have delayed deliveries of this year’s crop in the hope of securing even higher prices
leading to short-term supply tightness and large financial losses for traders who had been expecting to receive the coffee
Arabica coffee futures on the ICE exchange fell by 1.5 percent to settle at $3.1805 per lb
having hit their highest since 1977 at $3.3545
Prices for arabica coffee have now risen by about 71 percent this year
making it one of the strongest performing commodities alongside cocoa
“The price trend is now very similar to that of cocoa at the beginning of the year
The reasons are also comparable,” Commerzbank said in a note on Friday
it was poor harvests in the two most important producer countries
Brazilian coffee traders Atlantica and Cafebras said on Wednesday that they will negotiate with their creditors in court
noting 900,000 60kg bags of coffee promised by farmers have not been received
a cheaper bean often used in instant coffee
also rose to its highest in about 47 years on Friday
Robusta coffee futures on ICE peaked at $5,694 a metric ton on Friday before turning lower to settle 2.7 percent down at $5,377
New York cocoa futures on ICE settled 3.9 percent higher at $9,425 a ton after setting a five-month high of $9,520
Cocoa prices soared to a record high of $11,722 a ton in April
with supplies tightened by poor crops in top producers Ivory Coast and Ghana
London cocoa futures on ICE settled 1.3 percent higher at 7,708 pounds a ton after hitting a five-month high of 7,772 pounds
with March raw sugar ending the session down 2.8 percent at 21.08 cents per lb while March white sugar lost 1.5 percent to $547.70 a ton
additional reporting by Shariq Khan; Editing by David Goodman
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By building strong relationships and adapting strategies to the realities of farming families
HRNS contributes to long-term resilience and improved livelihoods
HAMBURG – “Germany – We are deep in the coffee fields of Minas Gerais
Juliana Cabral walks down the driveway of farmer Auxiliadora dos Santos Peixoto
embracing like old school friends reunited after years apart
it’s “just” a routine visit as part of an HRNS-implemented project
though it feels like something much more special
we recognize that sustainable progress in coffee farming requires strong
long-term partnerships with farming families
Our approach is centered on collaboration—working closely with farmers to develop practical solutions that address their specific challenges
By engaging directly with farming communities
HRNS technicians ensure that knowledge transfer is effective
This commitment aligns with HRNS’s mission to strengthen the livelihoods of smallholder coffee farmers through locally adapted strategies and farmer-centric development
Our partners recognize and appreciate that our collaborative approach delivers tangible
and International Coffee Partners (ICP) support our work in Brazil because they see the value in solutions that are not only sustainable but also directly benefit farming families
This shared commitment to practical and lasting improvements is at the heart of our cooperation
This can be seen best on the ground in real world examples:
he started with 2,200 trees and now cultivates 20,000
he also works outside agriculture to maintain financial stability
Through the initiative for coffee&climate (c&c)
Sebastiao adopted improved cultivation techniques
One key shift was reducing agrochemical use
a transition that improved his coffee quality
safeguarded the environment and saves him money
HRNS’s role was not to prescribe solutions but to work with Sebastiao in implementing tailored practices that met his farm’s needs
were early adopters of agroforestry in their region
implementing shade trees and windbreaks a decade ago
These measures have contributed to stronger plant health
they established a demonstration plot within the GrowGrounds pilot project with syntropic carbon farming incorporating cover crops
By testing and refining methods alongside farmers
HRNS ensures that climate adaptation strategies are both viable and effective in real-world conditions
Jair and his wife farm just two hectares but have improved their productivity and resource management through project participation
and began supplying produce to a local school feeding program
HRNS technicians maintain direct contact through in-person visits
Joaquim Fernandes Peixoto and his wife have been engaged with International Coffee Partners (ICP) from the outset
integrating sustainable practices such as the use of biopesticides
The project also enabled Joaquin’s wife to expand her role within the farm
completing a cupping course and contributing to quality assessment
By involving multiple family members in knowledge-building activities
HRNS strengthens farm resilience across generations
illustrates how technical guidance can enhance individual efficiency
he faced challenges in record-keeping but adopted the Coffee Farm Field Notebook with HRNS’s support
This tool has helped him track investments and optimize his farm’s management
Despite working independently and not having capacities to implement large scale changes
he applies sustainable practices such as natural grasses as cover crops
demonstrating that targeted support can drive improvement at any scale
HRNS’s impact goes beyond technical support—it fosters empowerment and long-term transformation
transitioned from observing farming activities to leading her own coffee production
With encouragement and guidance from HRNS technician Juliana
and became an active participant in her family’s farm
she not only cultivates coffee but also shares her knowledge with others
demonstrating the ripple effect of inclusive support
When the two women meet it seems to be a long awaited reunion of childhood friends
who turned her passion for coffee into Aurora’s Coffee
She built her own cupping and roasting room
deepening her passion for specialty coffee
she has transformed from a coffee producer into a business owner
proving that young farmers can create new opportunities in agriculture
HRNS’ close collaboration with farmers ensures that solutions are practical
This commitment to partnership – not just as an implementer
but as a trusted collaborator with families and our funding partners – remains central to HRNS’ mission in agricultural and smallholder families development”
© Copyright 2025 | Editoriale Comunicaffè P.IVA 05752870963 | tel
the objective of Comunicaffe International has been to provide an updated
punctual and essential information service to operators in the sector
cocoa and tea supply chains in order to develop critical thinking and debate
Comunicaffe International is also a daily newsletter sent to 38.000 professionals in Italy and more than 85.000 worldwide
Nestlé and Jacobs Douwe Egberts say beans from Brazilian plantations using slave labour may have ended up in their coffee
admit that beans from Brazilian plantations using slave labour may have ended up in their coffee because they do not know the names of all the plantations that supply them
People trafficked to work for little or no pay, and forced to live on rubbish heaps and drink water alongside animals, may have worked on plantations that supply the two companies, according to the media and research centre DanWatch.
The Denmark-based group claims that human rights abuses are rampant across Brazil’s lucrative coffee industry, with hundreds of workers rescued from slavery-like conditions every year.
Read moreBrazil is the world’s largest exporter of coffee (pdf)
accounting for about one-third of the global market
Such working conditions contravene Brazilian and international law
as well as the ethical codes Nestlé and Jacobs Douwe Egberts require from their suppliers
which together account for 39% of the global coffee market
know the names of all the plantations that grow their coffee as they also buy beans from middlemen and exporters in a muddled supply chain
both companies – whose brands include Nescafé
Coffee-mate and Senseo – admit that while they do not buy beans directly from “blacklisted” plantations where human rights abuses are known to take place
they cannot rule out that slavery-like conditions may exist in their supply chain
Nestlé and Jacobs Douwe Egberts told the Guardian they took DanWatch’s allegations seriously and were “very concerned” by the findings
DanWatch spent seven months investigating the industry
inspecting plantations with Brazilian authorities
and tracing beans through a complicated supply chain from plantation to middleman to world market
Nestlé confirmed to DanWatch that it bought coffee from two plantations where workers were rescued from forced labour by Brazilian authorities last summer
and that it has suspended deliveries pending a Brazilian investigation into the matter
Both Nestlé (pdf) and Jacobs Douwe Egberts (pdf) have ethical codes to protect the human rights of their workers and ban suppliers from using child or forced labour
workers must have access to drinking water and a healthy working environment
Nestlé said: “We do not tolerate violations of labour rights and have strongly maintained that forced labour has no place in our supply chain
forced labour is an endemic problem in Brazil and no company sourcing coffee and other ingredients from the country can fully guarantee that it has completely removed forced labour practices or human rights abuses from its supply chain.”
Jacobs Douwe Egberts said it had notified suppliers not to procure coffee from known violators
“We are committed to working with governments
farmer cooperatives and the entire coffee supply chain to improve the working conditions for coffee farmers throughout the world
We currently support 15 such programmes in nine countries
Starbucks and Illy – which also source beans from Brazil – told DanWatch they know the names of all of their suppliers
meaning they can avoid “blacklisted” plantations
including cat food that sources seafood from Thailand
That the company is now also admitting to forced labour in the coffee industry is a good sign
“Finding slavery in the agricultural supply chains of global food giants isn’t surprising
even in Brazil whose government has made considerable efforts to tackle forced labour
Nestlé’s confirmation of their purchase from the two plantations in question is more positive
indicative perhaps of a growing tendency towards greater transparency in their supply chain and more attention to human rights.”
Brazilian authorities have rescued several hundred coffee workers from plantations over the past few years
lead researcher on the DanWatch investigation
128 people – including six children and teenagers – were freed from plantations in Minas Gerais
“When the companies don’t even know what plantations they’re buying from
I think the problem is much bigger than what we’ve seen here – it’s just the tip of the iceberg,” Hansen said
“The authorities only have the resources to reach out to about half the workers who complain about slavery-like conditions
so that means of all the people who escape
and are able to file a complaint with the ministry of labour
A Brazilian coffee worker earns about $2 (£1.42) to fill a 60-litre sack of coffee
Less than 2% of the retail price goes to the worker
Coffee workers often use toxic pesticides that have been banned in the EU
with workers complaining of difficulty breathing
The Brazil Specialty Coffee Association (BSCA) has announced Pinhal Farm has won the prestigious title of Brazil’s most sustainable farm
with 42 per cent of its land preserved in the midst of Eucalyptus and other native trees
Pinhal is a favourite among specialty coffee connoisseurs in the United Kingdom
and secured the award thanks to its unique use of technology and sustainable crop management through the preservation of flora and fauna
and reduction in fertilisers and pesticides
Mariana Reis Teixeira – part of the Teixeira family’s sixth generation of specialty coffee growers
Sustainability initiatives at the farm include the installation of solar panels for power generation as well as a significant reduction in the use of water
Pinhal Farm partnered with a number of schools
allowing students to participate in planting trees on the plantation
The family has also allocated space for the rehabilitation and release of native wild animals
let’s at least start with where we are
Sustainable production is very important so that we can work toward a more favourable climate in the future
Our intention is also to influence the people around us and with whom we have contact
and it is important to create momentum and hopefully inspire others to follow suit,” says Pedro Reis
The fast-growing farm manufactures its own compost
O’Coffee also cultivates native plant species to neutralise carbon emissions
and it is from their way of thinking and acting that good practices come about
This contributes to what we call a balanced carbon balance in which we make the most of good practices to reduce carbon emissions while the forest areas and coffee trees work to neutralise carbon dioxide,” says Ubion Terra
The technologies include using telemetry to surround the tractor fleet
which applies each drop of water precisely
taking into account climate conditions and soil moisture
“BSCA works in an educational way to tell the tradition and stories behind the Brazilian product
but mainly to present the sustainable production that the coffee grower already practices
thus meeting the demands of an increasingly strict market
The association strives for this sustainable coffee production in Brazil
encouraging its members to produce coffee adopting sustainability practices,” says Vinicius Estrela
For more information, click here
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After a three-decade run, the San Antonio Bar & Grill in Crystal City is set to close this Saturday
a mainstay in the underground Crystal City Shops since 1993
three months ago that its lease would not be extended past December
who operates two other San Antonio Bar & Grill locations in D.C
said no specific reason was given for the non-renewal
but she suspects it might be due to the landlord’s desire to renovate the space
“That’s what we think,” she told ARLnow
“I mean most of the stores in the mall are closing down as well,” he told ARLnow
“It’s prime real-estate,” he said
Amparo and Edwin hope it won’t be too far from their loyal customers in Crystal City
“We don’t want to go far away,” Amparo said
They are currently looking at Clarendon as a potential option
“We just got to find a good place for us that’s gonna fit
that’s going to be good for our employees as well and it’s going to be close enough for our guests that we used to always have,” Edwin said
International Labour Organisation criticises suspension of list of firms using slave labour just as Brazil faces migrant worker influx for Olympic Games
Luiz Machado, national coordinator of Brazil’s anti-slavery programme at the International Labour Organisation (ILO), warns that the suspension of the so-called dirty list of companies caught using slave labour, combined with an extremely conservative congress and rising unemployment, creates the possibility for a rise in modern-day slavery.
“We have recently seen an increase in child labour, and this is usually linked to an increase in slave labour,” he said. “While the increase in child labour shows up in government household surveys, slave labour is a much more invisible crime.”
Read moreMachado is also concerned that the Olympics could provide an opportunity for further exploitation
“Whenever you have one of these mega-events
there is always an increase in migration,” he said
“Migrants are particularly vulnerable to slave labour.”
Though there have been no widespread reports of abuse so far
in November last year 11 workers contracted to build part of the Olympics media village were rescued from the degrading conditions of their living quarters by an anti-slavery taskforce
Each received 20,000 reais (£3,500) in compensation
Brazil’s “dirty list” named companies that had been fined over the previous two years for using slave labour
with state-backed banks unable to offer them loans
the supreme court ordered the labour ministry to suspend publication of the list
following a lawsuit filed by the Associação Brasileira de Incorporadoras Imobiliárias (Abrainc)
which represented many of the organisations on the list
Abrainc argued the list was “manifestly unconstitutional” due to its “disrespecting of the fundamental right to a defence”
“The ‘dirty list’ was one of the strongest tools against slave labour in the country,” said Leonardo Sakamoto, president of the NGO Repórter Brasil. “It allowed us to bring the private sector and banks into the fight against slave labour. Previously, they had said they wanted to help but they didn’t know how.”
In February, Repórter Brasil released the latest version of its own transparency list, drawn up following a freedom of information request for the names of the companies fined by the labour ministry for the use of slave labour from December 2013 to December 2015.
There are 340 companies on the list, but Sakamoto admits that it is far less comprehensive than the original “dirty list”. In the past, companies would only be removed from the list after two years if they had paid all their fines and changed their employment practices. The transparency list only contains the names of those punished in the past two years. “The big difference is that the new list doesn’t have the old stock of names,” he said. “Our list is smaller.”
Among the companies named in the list there are at least 18 construction companies, as well as cattle ranches, timber yards, farms and textile sweatshops.
Lojas Renner, a Brazilian high-street fashion retailer, was listed as employing 37 workers in conditions analogous to slavery in a sewing shop in São Paulo in 2014. Contacted by the Guardian, Lojas Renner said “it does not accept” its inclusion on the list, adding that the sewing shop in question had been sub-contracted by one of its suppliers, and that its suppliers had subsequently terminated the relationship.
Sakamoto, however, argued that such a response was a common excuse. “Under Brazilian legislation, you are responsible for the workers if they are working for you,” he said. “Outsourcing has been used as an excuse to exploit workers since the industrial revolution.”
Read moreAnother company on the list, MRV Engenharia, is one of the biggest housebuilding companies in Brazil. Six people were liberated from one of its sites in 2013
but the company denied it had ever employed any of its workers in conditions analogous to slavery
The company had been previously cited five times on the labour ministry’s “dirty list”
Brazil defines slave labour as work carried out in degrading conditions or in conditions that pose a risk to a worker’s health and/or life
Forced labour and debt bondage are also considered slave labour
when Brazil formally acknowledged the use of slave labour in the economy
50,000 people have been released from such conditions
But a bill being debated in the senate would significantly limit the definition of slave labour
“We understand that there are concerns about what constitutes degrading conditions or risk to workers’ lives,” Machado said
“But we would like to work to clarify them rather than to see them abandoned.”
Though urban slavery has become more of a focus for the labour ministry in recent years
ranches and timber yards still dominate the list
a prosecutor from the ministry in the north-eastern state of Bahia
described the conditions he found in a raid carried out last week in a remote farmstead
“When we checked the area where the workers were living
their meat was preserved in salt and hung on a clothesline
and the tub they used for drinking water was full of mould and insects.”
Fonseca and his colleagues were accompanied by a unit from the federal police because
we have had many more death threats from farmers”
Tel. +34 963 82 97 00 | archivalencia@archivalencia.org |
FAQS
Los inicios de las comunidades cristianas en Valencia se sitúan cuando es martirizado en Valencia San Vicente Mártir el 22 de enero del año 304
La jerarquía eclesiástica durante la época mozárabe subsistió en Valencia hasta mediados del siglo XII por lo menos
si bien en el siglo XIII se daba por extinguida
aunque permanecieron varios núcleos cristianos en la ciudad y en algunas poblaciones
La diócesis tuvo un momento de esplendor a mediados del siglo XVI
Fue en el siglo XIX y el primer tercio del XX
cuando la comunidad cristiana de Valencia vivió tiempos de gran agitación
que fueron testigos asimismo del nacimiento de nuevos institutos de vida consagrada
concluyendo esta época con la gran gesta martirial de 1936
en la que numerosos cristianos dieron su vida por Cristo en medio de la mayor persecución religiosa de la historia cristiana de Valencia
la Archidiócesis de Valencia está organizada en 8 Vicarías Episcopales territoriales
34 arciprestazgos y 640 parroquias (además hay 65 anejos y 375 iglesias no parroquiales)
«La curia diocesana consta de aquellos organismos y personas que colaboran con el Obispo en el gobierno de toda la diócesis
principalmente en la dirección de la actividad pastoral
así como en el ejercicio de la potestad judicial»
(Canon 469 del Código de Derecho Canónico)
El Colegio de Consultores ejerce sus funciones
en actos de administración ordinaria que sean de especial importancia o en actos de administración extraordinaria
y debe ser oído antes de nombrar Ecónomo diocesano
interviene en la toma de posesión del Arzobispo y en los actos de administración extraordinaria
El Consejo presbiteral es un organismo colegial
compuesto de sacerdotes pertenecientes al presbiterio diocesano
con la tarea de ayudar eficazmente al Arzobispo en el Gobierno de la archidiócesis
Los miembros del Consejo de Asuntos Económicos son nombrados para un período de cinco años
Sus sesiones son de consulta y asesoramiento al obispo
aunque en determinadas ocasiones el Código de Derecho canónico exige su consentimiento
Este Consejo asesora al Arzobispo y a los organismos de la Curia en la preparación de aquellos documentos que contengan actos llamados a producir efectos jurídicos canónicos o civiles
Garantiza la protección jurídica de los bienes eclesiásticos sobre todo los de titularidad diocesana
examina las cuestiones jurídicas referidas a las personas jurídicas públicas
fundaciones y corporaciones sujetas al Arzobispo o sobre las que el Prelado ejerce su patronazgo
El Consejo asesora también sobre los problemas jurídicos de las parroquias
Al Consejo Diocesano de Pastoral le corresponde
estudiar y evaluar lo que se refiere a las actividades pastorales de la diócesis
y sugerir conclusiones prácticas sobre ellas
ofrece iniciativas y está atento a nuevos campos de pastoral diocesana
detectando situaciones que requieren respuestas pastorales y ofreciendo estas respuestas
Si necesita consultar boletines anteriores
¿Quieres conseguir el libro "La Iglesia en Valencia"
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