ACCIONA has just completed construction of the tunnel for the future Line 6-Orange of the São Paulo metro
in one of the most important milestones of the project
connecting the 15 future stations of the new line
Since leaving the Tietê ventilation and safety shaft in December 2021
the TBM has traveled nearly 8.9 kilometers
achieving daily averages of more than 25 meters and even setting an operational record last October when it dug 41.3 meters in just 24 hours
The project’s two TBMs have excavated more than 60 meters of tunnel per day
requiring another logistical feat of 840 truck trips to transport more than 6,500 cubic meters of excavated material
ACCIONA has built more than 14 kilometers of tunnel with the South and North TBMs
Work is currently underway on the 15 stations
the Morro Grande Yard and the 18 ventilation and safety shafts
10 stations have already been excavated and 2.4 kilometers of tunnels have been constructed using the conventional method
With a committed investment of more than 19 billion reais (€3.106 billion) Line 6 is the largest infrastructure project underway in Latin America
The project has already benefited more than one million people
including professionals and members of the community
through various social initiatives carried out during the construction period
It is also promoting the role of women in the infrastructure sector
with São Joaquim station in the city center and will carry more than 630,000 passengers per day
which currently takes about one and a half hours by bus
The line between Brasilândia and Perdizes will be completed by the end of 2026
The section between Perdizes and São Joaquim will be operational in 2027
ACCIONA has been present in Brazil for more than 25 years
it has developed several emblematic infrastructures
such as Terminal 2 of the Port of Açu (State of Rio de Janeiro) and the transformation of the historic Júlio Prestes railway station in São Paulo into a world-class concert hall
In terms of experience in sanitation and water treatment projects
the company has extensive experience in the country through projects such as the sanitation system
pumping stations and ETE (wastewater treatment plant) of the Alcântara basin
the second largest city in the State of Rio de Janeiro; the design
construction and operation support for the Santa Cruz do Capibaribe wastewater treatment system
in the Pernambuco region (in the northeast of the country)
ACCIONA was awarded the tender by Sanepar (Paraná Sanitation Company) for the concession of sewerage services in 48 municipalities in the western and central-eastern micro-regions of the State of Paraná
operated and maintained the energy cogeneration system at the Arrudas wastewater treatment plant in the State of Minas Gerais
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BRAZIL (AP) — At the Word of Faith Fellowship churches in the Brazilian cities of Sao Joaquim de Bicas and Franco da Rocha
the signs of broken families are everywhere: parents separated from their children
grandparents who wonder if they will ever know their grandchildren
the U.S.-based mother church took command of both congregations in Brazil
applying a strict interpretation of the Bible and enforcing it through rigorous controls and physical punishment
Many of the more than three dozen former members interviewed by the AP in Brazil said they live in perpetual fear of retribution
Others ask themselves how they put up with the abuse for so long
Former member Juliana Oliveira remembers when life was normal in the Sao Joaquim de Bicas church
Before the Brazilian traditions were stripped away
you don't know you are in a cult because little by little it all becomes 'normal,'" said Oliveira
The examination of Word of Faith Fellowship's spread into Latin America's largest country is part of the AP's lengthy ongoing investigation into the evangelical church
Based on exclusive interviews with dozens of former members
the AP reported in February that congregants in the U.S
punched and choked to "purify" sinners by expelling devils
The AP also has detailed how Word of Faith Fellowship funneled a steady flow of young Brazilian members to the United States on tourist and student visas and forced them to work both at the church and companies owned by sect leaders
Neither Whaley nor the pastors at both Word of Faith Fellowship branches in Brazil responded to requests for comment
The church has nearly 2,000 members in Brazil and Ghana and its affiliations in Sweden
in addition to 750 congregants in Spindale
the takeover of the two churches was a slow evolution that culminated in drastic rules dictating almost every aspect of congregants' lives
Many of the edicts echoed Whaley's mandates in North Carolina
such as a ban on wearing jeans and children talking to members of the opposite sex without approval
former members said Whaley prohibited soccer as Brazil was getting ready to host the 2014 World Cup because she felt the church's young males were focused on the event at the expense of God
"We just dealt with a major 'soccer devil' down in Brazil two weeks ago," Whaley told the Spindale congregation in a sermon transmitted to branches in Brazil and Ghana that was viewed by the AP
When Oliveira was a teenager in the late 1990s
the evangelical school she attended was "strict but normal," she said
The Bible was the guiding principle at Ministerio Verbo Vivo (Live Word)
but general subjects were taught just like at any Brazilian school
By the time she returned from college to teach at the school
life at Verbo Vivo was barely recognizable
Schoolbooks reviewed by the AP show heavy redactions
the life cycle is taught via plant reproduction
"The influence of American pastors was getting stronger and stronger in the school and church," Oliveira said
wiping away tears during an interview at her home in nearby Betim
"They stopped emphasizing the teaching of Portuguese
It turned into mostly Bible study and a lot of abuse."
Students deemed as "rebellious" were isolated from others during the school day
made to read the Bible or shouted at for hours to "expunge devils," according to many former students and their parents
the long palm tree-lined driveway from the gate to the school provided plenty of time for school employees to pull out regular books and make things look "normal," Oliveira said
former members say the Brazilian churches introduced physical assaults and "blasting" — a Word of Faith Fellowship practice where ministers and congregants surround members and scream in their faces for hours to drive out demons
Flavio Correa said his oldest son was slapped so many times during a blasting session by pastors at the Franco da Rocha church that he suffered several cuts on his face
who left the church last year after 23 years
"But I confided in them and you start to think it is good for the person
Word of Faith Fellowship's reach into Brazil began with John Martin
an American missionary who arrived in the late 1970s
married a local woman and served as pastor at a Baptist church near Belo Horizonte
Former members say Martin met Sam Whaley on an airplane in 1986
sparking a relationship that led both Whaleys and other ministers from Spindale to begin visiting Martin's church
Martin founded Verbo Vivo in Belo Horizonte in 1987 and
the Americans began to gain control of the parish
Martin moved his church to Sao Joaquim de Bicas
dozens of church families moved to a large plot of land in Betim
Though land was cheaper outside Belo Horizonte
former members cite another motivation: Isolating the flock from the outside world
Children attended school on church land — property ringed by an 8-foot-high fence topped with barbed wire — and returned home to a neighborhood with a manned gate and its own 8-foot-high fence
Adult members had little contact with the outside world
going to work and returning straight home to the community
Current congregants and former ones pass each other daily without speaking
Former members say evangelical pastors Solange Granieri and Juarez De Souza Oliveira
met the Whaleys at a religious conference in Sao Paulo in the mid-1980s
De Souza Oliveira opened Ministerio Evangelico Comunidade Rhema
in the Sao Paolo suburb of Franco da Rocha
congregants in the second branch were encouraged to buy land in a remote area outside the city
there was an emphasis on building close-knit communities modeled after the original sect in North Carolina
almost two decades after the founding of Verbo Vivo
the increasingly harsh treatment and strict rules imposed by the Americans led to a revolt by dozens of congregants in Sao Joaquim de Bicas
contending in television interviews that Martin and the other American ministers who periodically visited were "brainwashing" and controlling congregants at Whaley's behest
Their departures created a rupture so great — and led to so many complaints — that the human rights committee in the Minas Gerais state legislature held hearings
Two dozen ex-members testified about abuses
from forced isolation to being shaken and hit during services and at the church school
Former students recounted being spanked with wooden spoons and yelled at for extended periods in front of their classmates
testified he had been taken to Spindale four times as a teenager
He said he was not put to work during the first trip
instead spending his days praying and learning the church's doctrine
everything for the sake of the sect," he testified
Morais de Oliveira stood by his testimony but declined to be interviewed
Parents also testified that their children were sent to the U.S
and indoctrinated to the point that they turned against their families
said his 19-year-old son and 22-year-old daughter had broken off contact after traveling to North Carolina
don't try to speak to us anymore," Gonzaga recounted them telling him during a phone call from Spindale on Father's Day
All future communication must go through church leaders in Spindale
Gonzaga testified that he tried repeatedly to reach his children
Many of the abuse allegations came down to the word of former members against church officials
similar to the way investigations at the North Carolina parent church have stalled over the decades
denied the allegations and called the disciplinary rules "guidelines and not prohibitions," according to news media reports at the time
He declined to offer fresh comment to the AP
The turmoil did lead to at least one change: Former members said there was a sharp drop in Martin's congregants
While the Franco da Rocha branch did not suffer the same internal strife
congregants who left in recent years estimate that the number of members there dropped from 700 a decade ago to 250 now
a member of the Franco da Rocha church for a quarter-century
said the dramatic changes in the church made her want to leave a decade ago but that she mustered the courage only last year
was a conversation with Jane Whaley about her teenage son
who liked a fellow congregant but was not allowed to talk to her because the sexes are strictly separated
feels full of regret — from the birthdays not celebrated
had doubts about the church and argued for years that they should leave
citing cutting off contact with friends who are not members
"Then you are like a caged animal that no longer knows how to live outside," she said
Associated Press reporter Sarah DiLorenzo contributed from Sao Paulo
The AP National Investigative Team can be reached at investigate@ap.org
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Postado por Estefane Hermano às 15:33 pm do dia 12 de março de 2025 106 Comentários
de um encontro promovido pela governadora Raquel Lyra
Em pauta: o destino dos 32 prefeitos e prefeitas filiados ao PSDB
Duguinha concedeu entrevista a equipe de reportagem do Blog do Alberes Xavier e ao programa ‘Cidade em Foco’
que conta com mais de 40 emissoras e tem como ‘cabeça de rede’ a RPFM (104.3) e falou sobre o futuro político da governadora
“Vejo como uma decisão acertada a ida da governadora para o PSD
pois ela escolheu um partido que lhe dará ainda mais condições de fazer um bom trabalho
A prova disso foram as declarações de apoio e as adesões que vimos nesta segunda-feira”
O aliado da governadora comentou ainda os números de pesquisas de opinião pública
que a colocam em desvantagem contra o prefeito do Recife
que poderá disputar o governo do estado em 2026
“Já vimos muitas pesquisas parecidas com essas
onde os candidatos conseguiram reverter o quadro… Raquel está em um momento crescente
A população está reconhecendo o trabalho dela e na hora certa
Arquivado em: Política
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They are the cloudiest cities in the world
According to World Atlas
these three locations receive less than 1,065 hours of daylight each year
Torshavn records an average of 2.4 hours of sunshine per day
This is a much-needed perspective because while some areas around Texas are stuck in the clouds
Data compiled by Weatherspark.com illustrates the percentage of time an area has any particular cloud cover band
February features nearly consistent cloud cover in Dallas/Ft
The sky is either overcast or mostly cloudy 45% of the month
The highest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is on February 24
A clear sky becomes more persistent during the summer
Another way to look at the cloudiness during February is through the Iowa Environmental Mesonet, IEM
IEM collects data from weather stations all over
Researchers compile data to understand the weather around us better
The following figure illustrates when the sky above an ASOS METAR station
While there is a lot of information to take away from this figure
it's easy to see that during February 2020
That theme is consistent year after year.
October 5 is considered the clearest day of the year
Similarly, Austin experiences mainly cloudy conditions during February. Weatherspark.com concludes that the sky in Austin is cloudy
or overcast for 44% of the time throughout February
The clearest day of the month is February 2
or partly cloudy conditions occur 57% of the time
IEM data from 2020 showed more grey days on the figure below than clear days during February
IEM data showed more clear days than grey days
The clearest day of the month is February 21
or partly cloudy conditions occur 58% of the time
IEM data that goes back to 1947 showed more cloudy days than clear days during February 2020
June 11 is the clearest day of the year
Do you have a question? You can always connect with me on Twitter and Facebook!
FOX 4 Kansas City WDAF-TV | News, Weather, Sports
2017 photo shows the Word of Faith Fellowship church in Sao Joaquim de Bicas
the U.S.-based mother church took command of this and another congregation in Brazil
Albuquerque traveled to the Word of Faith Fellowship church in Spindale
from Brazil 11 times over the course of more than a decade
she said she witnessed so much screaming and shoving to “expunge devils” that she began to see the behavior as normal
An Associated Press investigation has found that the church used its two branches in Latin America’s largest nation to siphon a steady flow of young laborers who came on tourist and student visas to its 35-acre compound in rural Spindale
2017 photo shows a road sign pointing to Sao Joaquim de Bicas
a small city about a 45-minute drive from Belo Horizonte
Word of Faith Fellowship absorbed two churches in Brazil
in the southeastern cities of Sao Joaquim de Bicas and Franco da Rocha
This undated photo provided in 2017 by a former member of the Word of Faith Fellowship from Brazil shows founder Jane Whaley with children at the church in Spindale
Members visit the Spindale compound from around the world
but Brazil is the biggest source of foreign labor and Whaley and her top lieutenants visit the Brazilian outposts several times a year
Thiago Silva speaks during an interview at his home in Marlborough
The former member of the Word of Faith Fellowship said he was excited when he boarded a plane in the Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte to fly to the church’s youth seminar in North Carolina in 2001
He was 18 and expecting to use his tourist visa to meet new people and visit the U.S
that there would be “no happiness.” “Brazilians came here for labor
He called the treatment “a violation of human rights.” (AP Photo/Rodrique Ngowi)
This February 2016 photo shows Andre Oliveira in Spindale
When Oliveira answered the call to leave his Word of Faith Fellowship congregation in Brazil to move to the mother church in North Carolina at the age of 18
his passport and money were confiscated by church leaders _ for safekeeping
he said he was forced to work 15 hours a day
first cleaning warehouses for the secretive evangelical church and later toiling at businesses owned by senior ministers
2017 photo shows people at the Word of Faith Fellowship church in Sao Joaquim de Bicas
An Associated Press investigation has found that Word of Faith Fellowship used its two church branches in Latin America’s largest nation to siphon a steady flow of young laborers who came on tourist and student visas to its 35-acre compound in rural Spindale
Ana Albuquerque explains how she was spanked during an interview in Belo Horizonte
Albuquerque says church founder Jane Whaley and another member repeatedly spanked her with a flat piece of wood while screaming that she was “unclean” and possessed by the devil when she was 16
(AP) — When Andre Oliveira answered the call to leave his Word of Faith Fellowship congregation in Brazil to move to the mother church in North Carolina at the age of 18
his passport and money were confiscated by church leaders — for safekeeping
Any deviation from the rules risked the wrath of church leaders
ranging from beatings to shaming from the pulpit
They needed labor and we were cheap labor — hell
visitors on tourist visas are prohibited from performing work for which people normally would be compensated
Those on student visas are allowed some work
under circumstances that were not met at Word of Faith Fellowship
three ex-congregants told an assistant U.S
attorney that the Brazilians were being forced to work for no pay
according to a recording obtained by the AP
“And do they beat up the Brazilians?” Jill Rose
“Most definitely,” one of the former congregants responded
Ministers “mostly bring them up here for free work,” another said
Though Rose could be heard promising to look into it
the former members said she never responded when they repeatedly tried to contact her in the months after the meeting
is one of 16 Brazilian former members who told the AP they were forced to work
The AP also reviewed scores of police reports and formal complaints lodged in Brazil about the church’s harsh conditions
How can you do that to people — claim you love them and then beat them in the name of God?”
The Brazilians often spoke little English when they arrived
Many males worked in construction; many females worked as babysitters and in the church’s K-12 school
One ex-congregant from Brazil told AP she was only 12 the first time she was put to work
Although immigration officials in both countries said it was impossible to calculate the volume of the human pipeline
at least several hundred young Brazilians have migrated to North Carolina over the past two decades
The AP made repeated attempts to obtain comments for this story from church leaders in both countries
Word of Faith Fellowship grew from a handful of followers to about 750 congregants in North Carolina and a total of nearly 2,000 members in its churches in Brazil and Ghana and its affiliations in Sweden
Former member Thiago Silva said he was excited when he boarded a plane in the Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte to fly to a Word of Faith youth seminar in North Carolina in 2001
He called the treatment “a violation of human rights.”
recounted being among a group of Brazilians working alongside Americans — the locals were paid
Silva and others also said Whaley took complete control of congregants’ lives on both continents
mandating such daily staples of life as where they lived and when they could eat — and even forcing some into arranged marriages to Americans so they could stay in the country
said he could phone his parents from the U.S only if someone who spoke Portuguese monitored the call
Whaley would tell the Brazilian members of her flock that they could improve both their lives and their relationships with God with a pilgrimage to the mother church
The Brazilians’ brand of worship was inferior
In addition to being promised a higher standing in the church
some said they also were enticed with the chance to attend college
Others said they felt they simply had no choice
the strict rules in place in Spindale were being imposed in Brazil
leading to complaints to police reviewed by the AP and a legislative hearing in 2009
But Word of Faith never faced any official censure — many of the allegations came down to the word of ex-members against the church — and the human pipeline continued to flow
even as Brazilian parents said they were being completely cut off from their children in North Carolina
Labeled a “rebel” because she talked back to pastors as a child
told the AP that she was frequently kept in isolation for days at a time in various ministers’ homes in Sao Joaquim de Bicas
She said she was 12 when she made her first extended trip to Spindale and was immediately put to work
She helped out in the school during the day
then sewed clothes and babysat in the evenings
Now 21 and studying medicine in Belo Horizonte
Oliveira said she broke with the church after her eighth trip to Spindale
that I would die on my own in the world and go to hell.”
Ana Albuquerque traveled to Spindale from Brazil 11 times over the course of more than a decade
she joined a group of two dozen other Brazilian teens staying up to six months under tourist visas
‘You will get to know the United States of America
You will get to go to the malls,’” she said
said she worked full time without pay — as a teacher’s aide at the school during the day and then babysitting congregants’ children at night
Albuquerque said Whaley and another minister repeatedly spanked her with a flat piece of wood while screaming that she was “unclean” and possessed by the devil
“Pray for it to come out of you!” Albuquerque recalled being exhorted during a session lasting 40 minutes
Albuquerque said she endured days of forced isolation
threats of being placed in a psychiatric ward and refusals by Whaley to let her call her parents
She finally was allowed to return to Brazil
Luiz Pires said he was 18 in 2006 when he was encouraged by ministers in the Sao Joaquim de Bicas church to travel to North Carolina for his spiritual betterment
he said he found “horrific” living conditions
with eight people crammed in the basement of a church leader’s house
forced to work long hours at church-related businesses
despite the fact that he and others cleaned and did yard work at the member’s house where they lived
Former congregant Jay Plummer supervised remodeling projects for a church leader’s business and confirmed that his fellow American workers were paid while the Brazilians who labored alongside them were not
and they did not have a choice,” Plummer told the AP
“And when they would not want to work and vocalize that
Paulo Henrique Barbosa had heard the horror stories about life in Spindale
But the sect’s influence was so great that he said he felt he must comply when church leaders in Franco da Rocha — supported by his parents — told him to travel to Spindale in 2011
Pastors told him he would violate God’s will if he refused
“Everybody knew these trips were not about tourism,” said Barbosa
now 23 and working in information technology in Sao Paolo
he helped in the school in the mornings and worked in construction in the afternoons and evenings
music and certain brand-name products all were off-limits
Barbosa said he also slept in a church member’s basement
Anyone in the bathroom for more than the mandated five minutes was suspected of committing the “sin” of masturbation
and Whaley would be called to the house to decree the punishment
If any of the males appeared to be having an “impure dream,” Barbosa said
ordered to surround him and repeatedly shake him and shriek into his ears to “expulse the devils,” a Word of Faith practice called “blasting.”
Barbosa said he asked to return to Brazil many times “but they always told me no
He knew no one outside the church and did not speak English
He was allowed to return to Brazil only when his six-month tourist visa was set to expire
you are trained to believe that leaving the church will mean you go to hell
The AP investigation documented repeated abuses of the tourist and student visas obtained for Brazilian church members
Brazilians most often first arrived in North Carolina on six-month tourist visas for church functions
Some Brazilians would leave after a few weeks; others would stay the duration
Perhaps to circumvent the rules against employment
church leaders sometimes referred to the forced labor projects as “volunteer work,” according to Brazilians interviewed in both countries
Such work included ripping out walls and installing drywall in apartments owned and rented out by a senior church minister and family members
Ross Eisenbrey of the Economic Policy Institute
said rental properties are “for-profit businesses for which the immigrants cannot volunteer” under the Fair Labor Standards Act
Some of those interviewed said they’d been lured to the U.S
in part by promises of obtaining a college education but were unable to study or attend classes because of their punishing work schedules
“There were times I would get done at 4 in the morning and I knew I had to get up by 8 to go to work
You’re just too tired,” Andre Oliveira said
Former congregants said far more Brazilians came on tourist visas
with several hundred teenagers staying for extended periods
he said it took him months to obtain permission to return to Brazil
he said he and others were forced to move into a minister’s house
where he worked as a cleaner for months until he was told “it was the will of God to visit Spindale — this time
ministers again took his passport and put him to work in companies owned by church ministers
“A typical day would start like this: I’d start work at 9 in the morning and it would end 15 or 16 hours later — sometimes longer,” he said
“We didn’t stop.” 'Oliveira and others said they had little choice but to follow orders
“We knew what would happen: We would be screamed at
who grew up in the church in Brazil and visited the U.S
about 10 times for religious functions and trips with her family
but she said things were far different when she moved to Spindale on a student visa in 2009
Jane said it was the will of God,” she told the AP
Melo said her passport was taken and she was quickly put to work
church officials were clear that school was not to be her focus
Student visas were just a “means for us to be here legally,” she said
Whaley’s brand of “love” also played a key role in enticing Brazilian males to Spindale — and keeping them there once their visas expired
according to 10 former members of the church
Some of those interviewed spoke of male Brazilians — as well as church members from various other countries — obtaining green cards for permanent residency and being able to legally work by being “married off” to female American congregants
It is illegal to enter a sham marriage for the purpose of avoiding U.S
The arranged marriages also addressed the fact that the Spindale congregation has more unmarried females than males
congregants aren’t allowed to date outside the church
“I can count at least five or six Brazilian guys that moved here to marry an American girl,” Melo said
ever consider letting you date somebody outside of the church.”
Silva said that Whaley often told people that she heard from God who they should marry or used her iron grip over members’ lives to arrange relationships
Silva recalled a young Brazilian couple in love who would be unable to stay in the U.S
Whaley wanted to keep the man in Spindale so she told him it was the “will of God” for him to marry an American
Andre Oliveira said church leaders found him a bride
It wasn’t long after former member Kim Rooper joined the Spindale church that she said she was asked to marry a man from Ecuador whose visa was expiring
said she was coached on how to make the marriage look legitimate to immigration authorities
it came time to consummate the marriage and I struggled with that,” she said
“I had a hard time because I didn’t love him
Church leaders told her it was the “will of God” to submit to her husband
“And that’s when I knew I had to escape,” she said
Weiss reported from Spindale and Charlotte
Mississippi; Prengaman from Sao Joaquim de Bicas and Franco da Rocha
AP writer Tamara Lush contributed from Tampa
The AP National Investigative Team can be reached at [email protected]
The Republic of Albania is a small country which borders the eastern side of the southern Adriatic Sea and looks towards Puglia
It has one of the oldest winemaking histories in the world
landlocked country at the southern end of the Eurasian Caucasus – the mountainous region between Europe and Asia
Austria is enjoying a renaissance as a modern wine producing nation
Grüner Veltliner and Riesling are the flag bearers
Azerbaijan is a small country located in the Eurasian Caucasus
As in neighboring Georgia winemaking here appears to date back thousands of years
Better known for its vodka and grain spirit-based production than wine
Belarus is a landlocked country in the north of Eastern Europe
Belgium is better known for its traditional abbey-brewed beers than its wines
but this small northern European country does produce a small quantity of wine each vintage
Bosnia-Herzegovina is a country in the east of southern Europe
also referred to as Bosnia and Herzegovina
It does not produce a significant quantity of wine
although it does have a few thousand acres of productive vineyards
Bulgaria has a long history of viticulture
and its modern wine industry is introducing regions
The Crimea is a peninsula in Eastern Europe
almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov
dating back at least to the classical Greek period
Croatia has been making wine for well over two thousand years
the last three decades have seen a steady rise in quality
The Mediterranean island of Cyprus lies 50 miles off the coast of Turkey
In wine terms it is best known for the dessert wine Commandaria
a wider range of styles and grape varieties are coming to the fore
the western half of the former Czechoslovakia
is better known for its beer than its wine
though the latter is also produced in reasonable quantities
Denmark is one of the three northern European countries which make up Scandinavia
The brewing of beer dominates production of alcoholic beverages
Estonia is a country in the Baltic region of northern Europe
far north of the latitudes in which grapes can reliably ripen
and the nation is better known for its beers and vodkas
Finland is a northern European country located on the eastern side of the Scandinavian Peninsular
The majority of alcoholic beverages produced in Finland are beers and spirits distilled from grain
France is arguably the wine world's most important country
and home to famed regions such as Bordeaux
For centuries it has produced wine in a wide variety of styles in greater quantity than any other country
Georgia is one of the world’s oldest winemaking countries
The red grape Saperavi and the white grape Rkatsiteli are the key varieties grown here
Germany's best Rieslings are some of the greatest whites in the world
while fine wines are also made from a number of other red and white grape varieties
Beer brewing is also a key part of the culture here
Greece has been home to a winemaking industry for at least three thousand years
Nowadays it combines tradition with modernity
using both native and international grape varieties
Hungary's wine industry is best known for Tokaj and Bull's Blood
But its wine portfolio is much broader in terms of wine styles
Iceland is an island nation in the North Atlantic Ocean
located around 900 kilometers (550 miles) north of Scotland's Orkney Islands
There is little chance of successful viticulture being carried out on the volcanic island
Ireland is an island off the west coast of Britain
The following description majors on the beverages produced in the Republic of Ireland
It has a rich and diverse wine heritage and a bewildering diversity of both grape varieties and wine styles
Kosovo is a region of south-eastern Europe
once an autonomous province within the former Yugoslavia
Kosovo had a substantial acreage of productive wine-bearing vineyards
Latvia is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe
The country once held the Guinness World Record as the world's most northerly commercial
open-air vineyard known as Vina kalns ('wine hill')
Liechtenstein is a tiny country hidden away among the Alps
the country's most noteworthy vineyard is terraced into a rocky outcrop topped by the 1000-year-old Schloss Gutenberg
Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe between Belarus and the Baltic Sea
bordered by Latvia to the north and Poland to the south
The country's best known alcoholic produce is its vodka
Luxembourg (officially the 'Grand Duchy of Luxembourg') is a small nation in northern Europe covering just over 2,500 square kilometers (960sq miles)
Only 1 percent of this is given over to viticulture
Malta is a small island (25 miles / 40m long) in the central Mediterranean Ocean just 80km (50 miles) south of Sicily
Viniculture here dates back to the early 16th Century
when the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem arrived on the island
bringing with them centuries of winemaking tradition
Moldova is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe
and one of several former Soviet states in this region
Moldova ranks among the most significant wine regions of Eastern Europe
Montenegro is a small country on the western side of the Balkan Peninsula
The wine industry here is best known for its intense
deeply colored red wine made from the Vranac grape variety
The Netherlands is a country in northern Europe
The latter is the name of the ancient county in the western Netherlands
Norway is a Nordic country located on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula
but it also borders Finland and Russia at its far-northern edges
is a new and perhaps surprising addition to the list of wine-producing nations
Although viniculture is very much in its infancy here
and has yet to make any mark on international markets
But in the last decade or two it has gained acclaim for its new wave of rich
with reds from the Douro Valley particularly prominent
Romania lies at the crossroads between Central Europe and South-eastern Europe
Its wine industry makes use of a broad portfolio of indigenous and international red and white grape varieties
Russia is the largest country in the world
covering over 17 million square kilometers (6.5 million square miles)
although only the country's southernmost lands are capable of supporting quality viticulture
is geographically the largest of the former Yugoslav states
Serbian wine is not often seen on international markets
although there is no question that the country has the potential to produce world-class wines
Slovakia's vineyards are mostly clustered around Bratislava and scattered eastwards along the border with Hungary
The eastern fringe of the Tokaj wine region lies in Slovakia
Slovenia is a small European country with a long history of wine production
Despite the cultural and political turmoil that has besieged the Balkan states over the past century
one which has been particularly successful since the country gained independence from former Yugoslavia
Spain is home to more hectares of vineyards than any other country
and has a national wine output exceeded only by France and Italy
Though a wide range of wine styles are made
Tempranillo is by far the dominant grape variety
Sweden is a country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in northern Europe
Winemaking here is very much in its infancy making up a fraction of one percent of the nation's total alcohol production
Switzerland is not widely known as a wine-producing nation
largely because the Swiss keep much of their output to themselves
The white Chasselas grape is the specialty here
Turkey may well be where wine production first began
Today the country grows more grapes than almost any country on earth
The United Kingdom is best known for its beer
It also has a small wine industry which has undergone recent expansion
particularly with respect to sparkling wine production
Ukraine is a large Eastern European country with a long but potted history of wine production although the country is more readily associated to the production of grain-based spirits (horilka)
Canada is famous for its high-quality ice wines
but powerful Cabernet blends and aromatic dry Rieslings are also key features in the country's wine portfolio
But wine has been made here for longer than anywhere else in the Americas
The Vitis vinifera vine came to Mexico with the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th Century
The United States is home to many quality wine regions
though its global reputation still rides on the success of California and the Napa Valley in particular
Whiskey distilling and beer brewing are both integral parts of American culture
Argentina is the largest producer of wine in South America
its principal grape variety; in recent decades they have together risen to global prominence
Bolivia has an extreme high-altitude wine industry
in which around 75 percent of production is devoted to red wine
its winemaking origins date back to the 16th Century arrival of the Spanish
Brazil has a burgeoning wine industry led by its sparkling wines
though Cachaça is still its best known export beverage
Chile occupies a thin strip down the western coast South America and is home to an enviable variety of wine terroirs and styles
it is best known for Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot
Colombia is situated at the north-western corner of South America
though the country's rum has a higher profile
Ecuador lies on the Pacific coast of northern South America
There are only a few hundred hectares of vineyards; rum and beer are produced in much greater volumes
Guyana is a country located on the Atlantic coast of northern South America
It is well-known for its production of rum and cultivation of sugarcane
Spanish-speaking country in central South America
The country is more famous for its rum than its wines alhough it does produce more than seven million liters (1.85 million US gallons) of wine each year
Peru is a Spanish-speaking nation in western South America
Suriname is a country on the north-eastern coast of South America
but a small amount of winemaking does in fact take place
Uruguay is the fourth-largest wine-producing country in South America
Wine grapes have been grown here for more than 250 years
although commercial vineyards were first established in the second half of the 19th Century
in terms of production of alcoholic beverages
The bottlings from Diplomático and Ron Santa Teresa have gained particular acclaim around the world
Belize is a small country on the eastern (Mediterranean) coast of Central America
The Caribbean is not known for its wines (grape vines do not thrive in the tropical climate)
though the region is the undisputed home of rum
Costa Rica is a country in Central America
and sits on the isthmus between Panama (to the south) and Nicaragua (to the north)
The country's key alcoholic beverages are beer and rum
Guatemala is a small country in Central America
Although it is far from competing with Jamaica
sugarcane and the rum produced from it are some of Guatemala's main exports
Given Nicaragua's location at the western edge of the Caribbean
it is hardly surprising that its key alcohol production comes from sugar
famous as the land link between North America and South America
It is also home to one of the world's largest tropical rainforests
Australia is a leading wine producing country
its climatic and geographical range offers versatility
Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay lead the way
Fiji is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean
There are over 330 islands (110 are inhabited) plus many hundreds more islets
New Zealand is known globally for its aromatic Sauvignon Blanc whites
but it also makes a range of acclaimed cool-climate wines
from Pinot Noir and Chardonnay to Bordeaux blends and Syrah
Norfolk Island is a tiny island located in the Pacific Ocean
located almost exactly half-way between New Caledonia and the northern tip of New Zealand
Although technically part of the Commonwealth of Australia
(Sydney lies 1050 miles / 1700km to the south-west)
the island has a high level of self-governance
is one of the world's least-known wine regions
grape wine is made on this tropical island
China vies with several countries as the world's sixth largest producer of wine by volume
Its best producers are gaining international recognition
India is a rapidly emerging wine economy in terms of both production and consumption
with the potential to become a significant player
Whisky and spirits distillation has a longer history
Indonesia is a Southeast Asian country made up of 33 provinces spread across more than 13,000 individual islands
there are wines made in Indonesia: not from imported must or juice but from grapes grown in the island's small number of vineyards
though its modern industry has mostly developed in the last few decades
The Judean Foothills and Galilee are the largest regions
though grape wine has been made there for several centuries
Beer and whisky production have also become established in the last hundred years
Jordan is a country in the Middle East (or Western Asia
as it is officially labeled by the UN) bordered by Iraq and Iran to the east
The country takes its name from the Jordan river
which since biblical times has been a vital source of water in this desert area
Kazakhstan is a large trans-continental country: the vast majority of it lies in Asia
but its western extremities cross over into eastern Europe
Though it has a very long history of wine production
vodka is the principal alcohlic beverage here
Lebanon has an ancient wine culture and a modern industry dating from the 19th century
Its vineyards are concentrated mostly in the Bekaa Valley
The Republic of Myanmar (or Burma) produces a minute quantity of wine
unlikely as that might seem to the outsider in this hot
has been home to tiny plantings of wine-producing vines since the late 20th Century
The high-altitude Himalayan climate is not particularly suited to Vitis vinifera vines
so local wines are made from a combination of honey
The Philippines is a complex group of islands in Southeast Asia
indigenous wines are produced from a variety of fermented crops including fruit
South Korea is a country at the far eastern extremity of East Asia
situated on a large peninsula which juts southwards from north-eastern China
Sri Lanka is an island off the southern tip of India
Syria is a mid-sized country in the western Middle East (also known as the Near East)
situated between the eastern edge of the Mediterranean Sea and the deserts of Iraq
is located at the centre of the Indochina Peninsula
there are also a number of rum producers with the wine industry beginning to gain international notice
Vietnam is one of a number of East Asian countries which have appeared on the wine radar since the turn of the century
Although its growth is far from rapid and nowhere near as dramatic as that of neighboring China
Vietnam's wine production is steadily increasing
Algeria is a large country in the Maghreb geographical region of north-west Africa
Though an Islamic nation it has a remarkably extensive area under vine
Though today much of this focuses on table grape production
it is still the second largest wine producer in Africa
Cape Verde (officially Cabo Verde) is a small archipelago nation off the coast of West Africa originally colonized by settlers from Portugal in the 15th Century and has a long history of wine production
Egypt is home to some of the oldest winemaking traditions on Earth
Madagascar is a large island off the south-east coast of Africa
it lies almost entirely within the southern tropics creating an ideal climate for sugarcane cultivation and rum maturation
Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean about 2000 kilometers off the south-east coast of Africa
the country has a long history of rum production
Morocco's wine industry retains a strong French influence over six decades from independence
bordered by the southern Atlantic Ocean to the west
South Africa to the south and Botswana to the east
produces only very small quantities of grape wine
Wines made from pineapples or palm sap are more common in this tropical nation
Pinotage and Chenin Blanc have been its signatures
Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc are also widely planted
despite not having an international reputation as a wine producer
is actually home to the second largest wine producing region in Sub-Saharan Africa (after South Africa)
The history of wine production in the country is relatively recent and roughly grew in tandem with the independence of Tanganyika and its merger with Zanzibar in the 1960s
Tunisia is a North African country with a long (if not consistent) history of wine production
Despite being a predominantly Muslim country
the wine industry here makes over 40 million liters of wine per year
and there is no cultural tradition of winemaking
have at least one producer making wine from hibiscus flowers
Zimbabwe is rarely cited as a wine region of note
the southern African nation's wine industry has been gradually growing and evolving
This page is currently under development as we change its function
Read about the best known regional styles and find the most popular signature style wines
The southern tunnel boring machine - named Maria Leopoldina - working on the construction of Line 6 of the São Paulo metro
with a diameter of 10.6 meters and a weight of 2,000 tons
will connect the Perdizes station with other ventilation shafts and future stations on the metro line
The machine will now continue its journey along the southern section to the next station
The TBM is operated by a team of 50 workers
auxiliary equipment and a conveyor belt for the more efficient and sustainable removal of excavated material
“We have reached another important milestone in this project
which is considered the largest infrastructure and urban mobility project in Latin America
This major project is progressing successfully thanks to the commitment of a dedicated team with experience in works of this magnitude,” said Jaime Juraszek
the TBM has already advanced 3,500 meters underground and installed approximately 1,650 rings
passing through six more stations before reaching its final destination
Line 6 of the São Paulo Metro will connect the Brasilândia neighborhoods in the north with São Joaquim station in the center of the city
serving more than 630,000 passengers per day
which today takes about one and a half hours by bus
which represents an investment of more than 1.285 billion euros
is the largest infrastructure initiative currently underway in Latin America
The project is being developed as a public-private partnership (PPP) between the Government of the State of São Paulo and the concessionaire
The work is being carried out by ACCIONA and currently generates around 9,000 jobs
the line will be operated by Linha Uni for 19 years
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MercoPress, en Español
Montevideo, May 5th 2025 - 13:29 UTC
Areas in southern Brazil recorded subzero temperatures Sunday as a strong and broad mass of polar air hit the States of Paraná
Agencia Brasil reported citing data from the National Meteorological Institute (Inmet) as well as from Epagri/Ciram
an agency of the Santa Catarina state government
the minus temperature reached -7.2 degrees Celsius (°C)
The cities of São Joaquim (-6.7°C)
Painel (-4°C) and Bocaina do Sul (-3.2°C) also recorded negative temperatures
the intensification and change in wind direction were likely to bring on additional cold in the coming days
low temperatures and a drizzle in the Pantanal region this weekend helped firefighters tackle the ignited wetland shared by Brazil
attributed to a combination of “human action”
a severe drought caused by climate change and illegal deforestation
has multiplied in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul and this week the smoke and ashes reached Corumbá
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ACCIONA has begun work on four new work faces on the Line 6 São Paulo Metro project
specifically two stations and two ventilation and emergency exit shafts
the number of direct and indirect employees hired by the company for this project exceeded 1,800
The latest actions include exploratory archaeological work in the Sara de Souza shaft
preparation of the land for the Cardoso de Almeida and Angelica-Pacaembu stations
Once these preliminary activities have been completed
which will take place during the coming months
Some of these work faces are particularly important for the project
the only one that the tunnel boring machine will pass through as it drills towards the south
The tunnel boring machine will excavate approximately 10 km
from Tietê to the Felício dos Santos shaft
located on the other side of the future São Joaquim station
The Pacaembu shaft is another strategic site for the progress of the works as it will be support the supply line for the tunnel lining rings that are installed by the tunnel boring machine
the University Line (Line 6-Orange) of the São Paulo Metro will connect Brasilândia in the north with São Joaquim Station in the city centre
which currently takes approximately one and a half hours by bus
The line is expected to carry 633,000 passengers a day
This is the largest infrastructure project currently being carried out in Latin America
developed under a public-private partnership model (PPP) between the government of the state of São Paulo and the Linha Universidade concession company
of which ACCIONA is the principal shareholder
The works are being carried out by ACCIONA’s construction business and once complete the line 6 will be operated by Linha Uni for a period of 19 years
a global company that develops sustainable infrastructure solutions
has received the FAST-Infra Label for the practices adopted in the construction of Line 6-Orange of the São Paulo metro
This important certification recognizes projects committed to sustainability in 14 categories
Line 6-Orange is the first metro project in the world to receive this recognition
consolidating ACCIONA’s leadership in sustainable practices in the construction sector
The FAST-Infra Label facilitates access to financing and investments focused on environmentally and socially responsible practices
adding value to ACCIONA’s portfolio with positive contributions that also support its socio-environmental commitment
as well as resilience and project management
with 5 positive contributions also highlighted
The commitment to social development and inclusion
reflected in gender equality and vocational training initiatives
more than 900 women have already been recruited into the project
with the goal of strengthening female leadership and expanding gender equality in these positions
Line 6-Orange’s environmental commitment initiatives have been recognized for promoting the circular economy through the reuse of uniforms and the use of recycled aggregates
Decarbonization focuses on the process of replacing equipment that traditionally uses fossil fuels with biofuels
It also highlights the rigorous management and assessment of risks associated with the project
as well as the continuous investment in occupational safety
with training and awareness-raising activities that promote a culture of prevention among its professionals
the largest infrastructure project underway in Latin America
in the northern part of the city of São Paulo
there are 15.3 km of line with 15 stations
ACCIONA consolidates its commitment to leading the transition to a regenerative infrastructure
confirming its role as a benchmark in projects that promote social progress and environmental conservation
ACCIONA has reached an important milestone in the construction of São Paulo´s Metro Line 6 (Brazil) by connecting Patio Morro Grande - which houses railway workshops and depots - with the future Brasilândia Station
marking a new phase in the development of this section of the project
Of the 1,850 meters of tunnels connecting these two stops
more than 560 meters correspond to a main underpass
the rest being galleries connecting the main track with Patio Morro Grande
This connection is crucial and integrates the heart of the Line 6 project
since it is where the Control and Operation Center
and the line's tunnel network converge
construction of the rail yard is approximately 65% complete
more than 850 tons of metallic structures have been installed in the maintenance and parking areas for the 22 trains that will run through Line 6
corresponding to a space of more than 213,000 m²
the installation of the permanent track in Patio Morro Grande has been completed
For the construction of the Brasilândia Station
more than 160,000 m³ were excavated and approximately 53,000 m³ of concrete and 9,000 tons of steel were used
Line 6 of the São Paulo Metro will connect the Brasilândia neighborhood
reducing to only 23 minutes the travel time
which today takes one and a half hours by bus
The metro line is expected to serve 630,000 passengers a day
currently the largest infrastructure project in Latin America
is a public-private partnership (PPP) between the São Paulo State Government and Concesionaria Linha Universidade
The works are being executed by ACCIONA and are currently generating more than 9,000 jobs
the line will be operated by the Linha Uni concessionaire for 19 years
While some locations experience many hours of sunshine yearly
others experience minimal average hours of sunshine
Sunshine duration is a commonly used climatological indicator
Sunlight duration is expressed as an averaged value of sunlight hours over several years and is used as an indicator of the general cloudiness of a place
Faroe Islands is the cloudiest city in the world based on sunlight duration
Tórshavn is the biggest town and the capital of Faroe Islands. The town lies on the southern part of the east coast of Streymoy, the largest island
Húsareyn (1,138 ft) on the northwest and Mt
Tórshavn ranks among the cloudiest places on the planet
It records an average of only 2.4 hours of sunshine per day and 840 hours per year
The city experiences mild winter temperatures due to the cloudy weather and ice-free water that surrounds it
It has mean summer highs of 12°C and average winter highs of around 6°C
Winter temperatures rarely fall below freezing
Tórshavn experiences the highest monthly precipitation during fall and winter
Formerly referred to as Chungking, Chongqing is a popular city that lies in southwest China. It is among the four directly controlled municipalities in China alongside Shanghai, Tianjin, and Beinjing. Unlike the other municipalities, Chongqing is located far from the coast. It is one of the most populous cities in China
It experiences very wet climate conditions for the most part of the year
It only receives 1,054 hours of sunshine per year
The city receives the least sunshine in December and January at 8%
São Joaquim lies in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil
The city lies at an altitude of 1,360 meters (4,460 ft)
the city experiences a subtropical highland climate
It experiences cool summers and low temperatures during winter
the city recorded the lowest temperature of -10°C
The city experiences few yearly hours of sunshine averaging to 1,055 sunshine hours per year
The hottest month is January with an average temperature of 17°C while the coldest month is July with an average temperature of 9°C
Frost occurs especially in the months of winter
Snow may also occur especially on cold rainy days
Dikson is a city located on the Arctic Ocean coast of Russia. The city lies at the mouth of the Yenisei Gulf and serves as a port. It is the northernmost port in Russia
the port at times experiences total darkness with no twilight
This mainly happens between December and early January
the city experiences 1,164 hours of sunshine per year
The port is among the most isolated settlements in the world
Dikson also goes by the name 'Capital of the Arctic' due to its location in the far north
The port experiences severe Arctic Tundra climate
August is the warmest month in Dikson but even then
Formerly referred to as Santa Isabel, Malabo is the capital of Equatorial Guinea. The city lies on the north coast of Bioko Island, formerly referred to as Bubis. It is the oldest city in Equatorial Guinea with many buildings constructed in colonial style
It has a long cloudy and wet season lasting from March to November
The city experiences an annual rainfall of 1,800 mm
The sunny dry season is short often lasting from December to February
Malabo has limited hours of sunshine and only experiences 1,176 hours of sunshine per year
Even in the driest months when it is not rainy
Malabo still experiences intense fog and haze
It rates among the cloudiest and wettest capitals of the world
It thus has limited sunshine hours averaging to 1,230 hours per year
Located in southwestern Iceland, Reykjavik is the largest city and the capital of Iceland
It is located on the southern shore of Faxa Bay
It experiences 1,236 average sunshine hours per year
Reykjavik rates among the coldest and cloudiest capitals in the world
Ushuaia is one of the world's southernmost cities
The city experiences a mild Tundra climate with mild winters and summers
The city experiences numerous misty and foggy days
It also experiences 146 days of rainfall per year
The average sunshine hours per year in Ushuaia are 1,281
Taipei serves as the special municipality and capital of Taiwan
The city experiences a monsoon humid subtropical climate
Taipei is affected by the Pacific typhoon season between the months of June and October
The city receives 1,405 average sunshine hours per year
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland. Similar to other areas in Scotland
Edinburgh experiences a temperate maritime climate
It has few hours of average yearly sunshine
The town experiences moderate summer and winter climates
Due to its location between the coast and the hills
Sunshine is a rare occurrence in some parts of the world
It all depends on the location and the prevalent climatic conditions
By understanding the sunshine climatological data
especially regarding travel and investments
Other cities with limited sunshine include Dublin in Ireland
photos and original descriptions © 2025 worldatlas.com
Snow has fallen in Brazil, an extremely rare event for the tropical country. Thanks to an intense cold snap, snow or freezing rain fell in at least 43 Brazilian cities on Wednesday and Thursday, according to weather service Climatempo
South America has been buffeted in cold air ushered north from the Antarctic this week
resulting in some decided strange scenes across the continent
But none are more bizarre than those taking place in Brazil
parts of which haven’ seen snow in decades
“I am 62 years old and had never seen the snow, you know? To see nature’s beauty is something indescribable,” a truck driver in Cambara do Sul, a municipality of Rio Grande do Sul state, told TV Globo network
the snow and attendant cold snap also had some serious consequences
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Gathering people at the table symbolizes congregation and bonding
September is especially marked by this feeling of sharing and celebrating
a recipe that is a mix of food and affection
African and Portuguese cultural-gastronomic syncretism
The caruru is offered at the celebrations of St
It permeates all socioeconomic classes and has no religious boundaries
We have gathered curiosities that will tell a little of this story
you’ll write on your timeline: “I accept invitations for caruru”
and will start receiving calls from friends
your meal will now become a gastronomic immersion
According to the book “Cozinhando Histórias – Receitas
Histórias e Mitos de Pratos Afro-brasileiros” (Cooking Stories – Recipes
Stories and Myths of Afro-Brazilian Dishes)*
many of the Afro-Bahian dishes served today – especially on celebrations – and restaurants have their origins in candomblé religious foundations
Cosmas and Damian are Catholic saints syncretized with the Ibejis twins of Candomblé
Thus was born the September tradition of offering the “complete caruru”
Afro-Brazilian culinary expert Marlene Jesus da Costa and griot Nancy Sousa
In short: every time Xangô went to eat his amalá (food similar to caruru
Xangô got so angry that he made the earth shake
One of them proposed a challenge for Exu: a dance dispute in which if Exu stopped dancing before him
he would never eat his father Xangô’s food again
Exu didn’t know they were twins and when the dance started
The brothers took turns playing the Batá (African percussive instrument)
This lasted for a long time until Exu fell exhausted and lost the challenge and never ate Xangô’s amalá anymore
the Ibejis asked that whenever there was amalá to eat
a portion was prepared without pepper and meat for them
the caruru is an offering called the “caruru of promise” or “caruru of the seven boys”
In memory of the event where the Ibejis deceived Exu
The book tells that all the orixás participate in this party and their food is also served
The okra is for Xangô; black beans and popcorn for Omolú; the fried banana for Oxumaré; the acarajé is for Iansã; the abará and mulukun for Oxum and the cooked yam for Oxalá
then to the seven boys who eat together with their hands
Ibeji is the Yoruba word meaning twins – “Ibi” means born and “eji”
The first twin is named Taiwo and the second
Ibeji are children who enjoy games and sweets
who bring harmony and happiness to their environment
They are sons of divinities Xangô and Iansã
They are syncretized with Saint Cosmas and Damian
The day on which most caruru parties take place is September 27th
Syncretism is believed to exist only because both religions celebrate twin brothers
Cosmas and Damian were doctors and lived in Asia Minor
Their holiness is attributed to the fact that they practiced medicine without charge
and performed miracles provided by their prayers
victims of a persecution of the Roman emperor Diocletian
Offering caruru to many people is to attract joy and renewal
the Bahians in particular have the tradition of celebrating baptisms and birthdays offering a caruru to the guests
The desire is that child joy always exists in you
and that happiness will remain in you the rest of the year
the Feast of Santa Barbara and Iansã is celebrated
The streets of Pelourinho are taken by the red color
used in the devotees’ clothing and also in the flower petals that cover the floor where the procession goes
When the image of the saint passes in front of Filhos de Gandhy headquarters
It all starts very early with an outdoor mass in Largo do Pelourinho
from where the image comes from the Church of Our Lady of the Rosary of the Black People in procession to the Barroquinha Fire Department barracks
Among the most traditional carurus there are the one at Santa Bárbara Market and the one at São Miguel Market
1- The recipe is made with okra cut in small pieces
Tradition says that anyone who finds an entire okra on the plate should offer a caruru next year
2- Traditional caruru is served in clay nagés
a ceramic bowl commonly used for food offered to orixás
3- Who offers the caruru must cut the first okra and
put the food at the feet of the saints in new containers and make a wish
4- The chicken used for the xinxim cannot be bought dead
The person who cooks should cut the animal
For those who have already written in the networks the phrase “I accept invitations for caruru” but hasn’t been invited to eat the caruru in anyone’s house yet
we suggest three very cool places to eat the darling dish of September
there is an option called “Banquete dos Ibejis”
For dessert there is also tapioca ice cream with rapadura syrup
Dona Mariquita restaurant prepares a dish with twelve items
which is served throughout the month of September
If you are looking for an immersive experience
our tip is to go to one of the most classic carurus in the city
This caruru has been offered there for over 20 years
The Chapéu de Couro stand – which sells artifacts
leaves and images of the sacred rites – starts serving from noon on
Take the opportunity to talk to André Nery
the merchant and babalorixá who has many stories to tell
Important: The market is currently being refurbished
so it may be more complicated to move around
Two very cool places to buy the ingredients
or to learn more about Bahian gastronomic culture
are the free markets: Feira de São Joaquim and Mercado de Itapuã
Feira de São Joaquim is the largest free fair in the city of Salvador
it is the main distributor of clay handicrafts (pots produced in the Bahia recôncavo)
and place to sell products for candomblé rituals
This fair is also the darling place for photographers eager for everyday images of an original Bahia
full of characters and workers who represent the majority of this land’s people
dehydrated shrimp and objects such as beaded necklaces
baskets and African fabrics make the colors of this place a symbol of a real Salvador
Engenheiro Oscar Pontes Avenue – Calçada
Besides having a structure to sell fair products such as fruits
Itapuã Municipal Market also has restaurants and space to exhibit local crafts
which house from modern sea-view restaurants to shoemakers
Take advantage of the tour to meet other interesting points in the neighborhood
Uma tarde em Itapuã
Address: Mercado de Itapuã. Rua Genebaldo Figueredo, Itapuã, Salvador – BA, 41510-080.
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Print RIO DE JANEIRO — In a rare moment shielded from the world’s eyes
Pope Francis on Friday privately counseled young prisoners from several Rio de Janeiro jails
who in turn used the visit to draw attention to one of the most notorious massacres involving authorities in recent Brazilian history
it was a profoundly personal act in his very public weeklong pilgrimage to the world’s largest Roman Catholic country
it was an eager moment to draw attention to human rights abuses
The celebrations here marking World Youth Day are being attended by hundreds of thousands of faithful
and later Friday included the symbolic reenactment of the crucifixion of Christ on the glistening white sands of Copacabana beach
Down the beach from where the Stations of the Cross would be walked
men and women in skimpy bathing suits were spiking volleyballs
skateboarding and sipping juice from green coconuts
He’s happy and this is a happy place,” said Ana Karina Fuentes
a 24-year-old medical student hoisting a gigantic flag from her native Chile
the pope prayed with the eight young inmates
“The pope had strong words of encouragement for each one,” his spokesman
and they presented him with a rosary that was inscribed with the words
a group of gunmen that included police opened fire on homeless children who had sought shelter in the Candelaria Roman Catholic Church in Rio
The session completed the Pope’s effort to address a triumvirate of key themes
young men and women in the throes of drug addiction and recovery
to decry corruption and urge officials to do more to help their people
The prisoners represented youth in distress
Lombardi also revealed that the former Cardinal Jorge Maria Bergoglio of Argentina
has continued to telephone a group of inmates in a Buenos Aires detention center every two weeks
“He is their shepherd … their friend,” Lombardi said
The Vatican did not say what crimes the prisoners who met with the pope were charged with or convicted of
although there was a hint some might soon receive a pardon
There has been a movement in some Brazilian government circles
to lower the age at which suspects can be tried as adults
prone to deadly riots and rife with disease
Francis started Friday by celebrating Mass with his fellow Jesuits and then hearing the confessions -- in Portuguese
Spanish and Italian -- of five people chosen by raffle
help us to interpret God’s plan for each of us,” one of the five
the pope lunched with 12 young people from around the world
not one of the more Catholic countries on the planet
“There is a joke in Russia: It is easier to take all the Catholics in Russia to the pope
than for the pope to go to Russia,” said Polina Grigorieva
a contrast to his more erudite and sometimes esoteric predecessor Pope Benedict XVI
Francis went off script and chatted with pilgrims from his native Argentina
telling them it was time to give the church status quo a run for its money
“What do I expect from World Youth Day?” he said in a hastily arranged meeting with the Argentines on Thursday
he said the religious must get out into the streets and shake things up
a culture that worships money like a god allows a “hidden euthanasia” of the elderly and a marginalization of the young
that special attention must be paid to the two extremes of the human chronological experience
have been repeated in the pope’s remarks and thoughts
In his Angelus prayer on Friday from the balcony of the St
“How important grandparents are for family life
for passing on the human and religious heritage which is so essential for each and every society,” the pope said
“How important it is to have intergenerational exchanges and dialog
especially within the context of the family … This relationship and this dialog between generations is a treasure to be preserved and strengthened.”
Rio Mayor Eduardo Paes on Friday accepted responsibility for less-than-perfect logistics during the pope’s visit
including snags in public transportation and failures of electricity and water distribution
This came after heavy rain and cold temperatures forced organizers to shift the location of the pope’s final events from a field outside Rio back to Copacabana Beach
there was grumbling about wasted money invested in preparations of the Guaratiba Field
Government spending is an especially sensitive issue in a country roiled recently by raucous protests over the high costs of events like next year’s World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games
Just draining one river at Guaratiba cost about $2.7 million
the Brazilian daily Folha de Sao Paulo reported
the papal visit is believed to be costing around 20 times that
And transferring massive events back to Copacabana hopelessly clogs one of Rio’s most iconic and busy neighborhoods
“Things aren’t perfect; we have an obligation to be perfect -- that’s my job,” the mayor said
Egypt: At least 4 killed as tensions flare over Morsi charges
Pope Francis praying for better weather on final days in Brazil
Edward Snowden won’t face death penalty in U.S., Holder says
World & Nation
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By Metro Report International2020-10-06T13:58:00+01:00
BRAZIL: The state of São Paulo has signed a formal agreement transferring the concession to build
operate and maintain São Paulo metro Line 6 from the Move São Paulo consortium to the Acciona-led Concessionária Linha Universidade
with the aim of restarting the project which has been at a standstill since 2016
The PPP contract for construction of the 15·3 km north-south Line 6
was awarded to the Move São Paulo consortium in mid-2013
but was suspended in September 2016 when the concessionaire ran into financial difficulties
In December 2018 the state government decided to formally end the contract
but the parties agreed that the consortium would continue to work on site
initially until August 2019 and then until May 2020
This provided time for the state to begin negotiations in November for Acciona to acquire a majority stake in Move São Paulo
Line 6 will run from São Joaquim station on metro Line 1 in the city centre to Brasilândia in the northwest
with 15 stations serving destinations including several universities
Around 15% of the construction has so far been completed
and work is expected to take a further five years
This will be followed by 19 years of operation and maintenance of the infrastructure
Announcing the transfer of the concession on October 5
Acciona said the R$15bn Orange Line was the largest public-private infrastructure project under development in Latin America
and the largest infrastructure project the company has taken on in its history
It said it had the technical expertise and experience of urban transport projects needed for Line 6
having undertaken 44 projects in seven countries
built more than 3 000 km of railway and metro track and completed 600 km of tunnels
BRAZIL: São Paulo metro Line 6 PPP consortium Concessionária Linha Universidade has closed a R$6·9bn financing deal with development bank BNDES
Stoa (12·3%) and Transdev (1%) said the R$18bn public-private infrastructure project to build the 15·3 km line ..
BRAZIL: A one-stop extension of São Paulo monorail Line 15 from São Mateus to Jardim Colonial was inaugurated on December 29
taking the operational length of the line to 13∙4 km
Initially the station is only open between 10.00 and 15.00 each day
BRAZIL: The ViaMobilidade joint venture of CCR and RuasInvest has selected Alstom to supply 36 eight-car Metropolis trainsets for São Paulo suburban lines 8 and 9
which it is to take over from CPTM in January 2022 under a 30-year operating and maintenance concession
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Estado já registrou ao menos três nevascas históricas
Santa Catarina é um estado que se destaca também por se um dos destinos mais procurados por aqueles que desejam fazer turismo de inverno
> Saiba como receber notícias de Santa Catarina no WhatsApp
A neve em Santa Catarina é um fenômeno que geralmente acontece
levando felicidade a essas regiões e atraindo um grande número de turistas até esses locais
Não são só a Serra ou no Planalto Sul Catarinense os únicos lugares onde o fenômeno da neve ocorre em Santa Catarina
por incrível que pareça já nevou também em cidades do Oeste Catarinense
Durante as décadas de 40 e 60 era normal várias cidades do Oeste Catarinense registrarem temperaturas abaixo de zero
de acordo com os dados do Centro de Memória do Oeste Catarinense (CEOM) e da Defesa Civil do Estado
Mas os principais eventos de queda de neve que fizeram história em nosso estado
e a 2ª maior nevasca do nosso país e a maior do nosso estado
Os moradores da cidade de Chapecó tiveram uma bela surpresa ao acordarem no 21 de agosto
de 1965: ficaram surpresos ao verem de suas janelas cair uma neve bem fina
A nevasca que surpreendeu os chapecoenses cobriu a cidade de neve
tendo o Centro de Memória do Oeste Catarinense preservado registros desse momento único
através de fotos e matérias de jornal da época
> Relembre outros momentos de neve em Santa Catarina com fotos
essa nevasca não chegou a causar prejuízos a cidade e
as temperaturas sentidas naquele dia não eram tão intensas quanto as de uma geada forte
Em 2013 voltou a nevar em Chapecó novamente
só que dessa vez o fenômeno acabou sendo rápido e sem acúmulo
diferente da nevasca histórica registrada em 1965
O dia 20 de julho de 1957 marcou para sempre a vida dos moradores da cidade de São Joaquim
quando nevou ininterruptamente por 7 horas
fazendo desse dia a maior nevasca que já ocorreu em Santa Catarina e a segunda maior do país
ficando atrás apenas de uma ocorrida em Vacaria
Em Vacaria a neve chegou a acumular uma camada de 2 metros de neve
já em São Joaquim o acúmulo foi de 1,30 metros
A neve que caiu foi em uma quantidade tão grande que após 15 dias ainda era possível ver gelo amontoado nos campos
os pouco mais de 10 mil habitantes de São Joaquim
enfrentaram dias difíceis em função de tanta neve que caiu
> Conheça receitas deliciosas para encarar o frio em Santa Catarina
várias casas ficaram com seus telhados destruídos
criações foram dizimadas e até os acessos para São Joaquim ficaram bloqueados por alguns dias em virtude do excesso de neve que caiu
durante os dias em que ficou isolada e com os acessos bloqueados
três dias após a nevasca um avião da Força Aérea Brasileira carregado com roupas
Apesar dos problemas causados pela nevasca de São Joaquim em 1957
o episódio também foi importante para fomentar o potencial turístico nas regiões da Serra e Planalto Sul Catarinenses
o governo estadual passou a incentivar que cada vez mais pessoas viessem conhecer e visitar o Caminho das Neves
contemplado com 9 cidades e onde o fenômeno da neve sempre costuma acontecer
a nevasca foi o ponto de partida para que os municípios da regiam investissem mais em hotelaria
em restaurantes e opções de lazer capazes de atrair um número maior de turistas
> FOTOS: Serra de Santa Catarina registra temperaturas negativas e formação de sincelo
Em termos estatísticos, 2013 foi o ano que mais nevou no Estado, sendo que 113 municípios registraram ocorrência de neve e 35 municípios registraram ocorrências de chuva congelada
sendo assim o maior registro de abrangência e volume que já teve em Santa Catarina
2013 foi o ano em que chegou a nevar até no Morro do Cambirela
Santa Catarina é o Estado brasileiro que mais registra ocorrência de neve
isso se deve a influências que o estado recebe de massas de ar polares vindas da Antártida
> Relembre: Vale do Itajaí amanheceu coberto de neve
Bom Jardim da Serra Urubici e Lages são as localidades do Planalto Sul e da Serra Catarinenses onde costuma nevar mais e com mais frequência em SC
Isso acontece porque nessas cidades há a combinação perfeita entre a umidade e o frio intenso dessas regiões
criando condições perfeitas para cair neve
é possível que acabe nevando também em outros pontos do estado
caso se reúnam as condições climáticas favoráveis para quem isso ocorra
quando nevou na região do Morro do Cambirela
região da Grande Florianópolis e mais próxima do nível do mar
a neve aconteceu em função da chegada de uma frente polar que incorreu na região nessa época
fazendo as temperaturas baixarem para temperaturas entre 0 e 1ºC e cobrindo o Morro do Cambirela de neve
A cidade de Urubici fica localizada na região da Serra Catarinense
chegando a registrar temperaturas baixas ao longo do ano
Urubici é uma das principais cidades catarinenses para se fazer turismo de inverno
em função de suas lindas paisagens e as temperaturas baixas no inverno
a Pedra Furada e a parte mais alta da Serra do Corvo Branco estão entre os principais pontos turísticos da região
uma oportunidade perfeita para se ver belas paisagens naturais
> Neve em Santa Catarina: saiba em quais cidades é possível ver o fenômeno
Considerada uma das cidades mais frias do Brasil e com a maior altitude em Santa Catarina (pois está a 1.425 metros acima do nível do mar), Urupema é uma das cidades onde mais cai neve em Santa Catarina
e atrai muitos turistas em virtude de suas belezas naturais e as baixas temperaturas
O Morro das Torres e a Cascata que congela são 2 das principais atrações para serem curtidas pelos turistas
com as temperaturas negativas durantes os meses de inverno
Se você deseja ver neve em Santa Catarina precisa ir a São Joaquim
São Joaquim é uma das cidades mais frias de Santa Catarina e do Brasil
é bastante conhecido pelas “árvores que congelam” através de um sistema de gotejamento
já no interior do município são frequentes as geadas
em especial nos caminhos que levam em direção do Vale dos Caminhos das Neves
Bastante procurada durante a época de turismo de inverno
São Joaquim é uma cidade bastante acolhedora
sendo ideal para aqueles que adoram praticar o enoturismo nas diversas vinícolas da região
famosas pela produção de vinhos de altitude
a praça João Ribeiro e a Igreja Matriz são outros potos turísticos que vale a pena conhecer em São Joaquim
> Neve em Santa Catarina: quando acontece
Impossível não lembrar de Bom Jardim da Serra quando o assunto é neve em Santa Catarina e turismo de inverno
essa cidade é o cartão de visitas da Serra Catarinense para aqueles que vão para a Serra através de Lauro Müller e enfrente a estrada da Serra do Rio do Rastro
Bom Jardim costuma registrar geadas constantes e ser um dos principais pontos do estado onde chega a nevar
Esse município é bastante conhecido por suas belezas naturais
como o Cânion das Laranjeiras e o mirante da Serra do Rio do Rastro que estão entre as atrações turísticas mais procuradas
Conhecida pela Festa Nacional do Pinhão, Lages está localizada na região serrana de Santa Catarina e
Dona de um forte turismo rural e com sua culinária e hospitalidade bem marcantes
onde não costuma ser tão frequente nevar quanto nas demais cidades da Serra e Planalto Sul Catarinense
sendo mais comum a ocorrência de fenômenos como o sincelo (chuva congelada) e as geadas
Entre os principais pontos turísticos da cidade
podemos citar a Catedral Nossa Senhora dos Prazeres e o Parque Jonas Ramos
além de diversas estruturas em pontos mais altos que são perfeitas para se tirar belas fotos
Veja dicas de como trafegar em caso de pista congelada
Relembre: Neve é registrada em pelo menos 107 cidades de Santa Catarina
Neve em Santa Catarina: saiba em quais cidades é possível ver o fenômeno
Relembre a neve em Santa Catarina com fotos
Neve em Minas Gerais? Entenda o fenômeno que mudou a paisagem de cidades mineiras
Discover the most iconic points of interest on the future 6-Laranja
it will reduce to 23 minutes a journey that currently takes 1 hour and 30 minutes by bus
The line will run for just over 15 kilometers, from São Joaquim Station in Liberdade to the future Pátio Morro Grande station in the north of the capital
will carry more than 600,000 passengers a day
because it passes close to several campuses
it has already been nicknamed the “University Line”
It is estimated that the flow of passengers through São Joaquim will increase fivefold after the arrival of the new line
it’s close to many points of interest: from colleges to hospitals to cultural centers
45 | Viaduto Doutor Plínio de Queirós | Rua Paim
Next up is another station that is already well known to SP metro passengers
Higienópolis-Mackenzie is now undergoing renovations to receive the Line 6-Orange trains
As a result, São Paulo residents will be able to transfer to Line 4-Yellow
Or take advantage of the cultural and educational attractions in the surrounding area:
The New Pacaembu has just opened
and soon you’ll be able to visit it by metro
That’s because the stadium is one of the points of interest at the new FAAP-Pacaembu station
which is already halfway through construction
the line will give access to yet another campus
once again justifying its nickname of the “University Line”
At this station, Line 6-Orange arrives in the West Zone of São Paulo, facilitating access to more university centers in the capital:
📍 Rua Cardoso de Almeida, 951/920 | Rua João Ramalho, 155 – Perdizes
Next to Avenida Sumaré, Perdizes Station is a 13-minute walk from the famous Água Branca Park. It will also provide access to the following points of interest:
📍 Rua Apiacás, 40/48 | Rua Ciro Costa, 122 – Perdizes
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Mais Perdizes / o Melhor de Perdizes e região (@maisperdizes)
If you like to spend the weekend at Sesc Pompeia, you can now celebrate. After all, Line 6-Orange will pass through the cultural center, as well as providing access to one of the biggest stadiums in the capital! Check it out:
📍 Avenida Pompéia, 242/324 | Rua Venâncio Aires, 542/552 – Pompéia
Água Branca Station will offer transfers with lines 7-Rubi of the CPTM and 8-Diamante of Via Mobilidade. You can also visit the Jardim das Perdizes Park, which is just a short walk away.
📍 Avenida Santa Marina, 404/416 – Água Branca
As it passes close to several sports training centers, this station will be a good novelty for athletes:
📍 Avenida Santa Marina, 1158 | Praça Doutor Pedro Corazza, 613 | Avenida Marquês de São Vicente, 3065 – Água Branca
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Palmeiras Feminino (@palmeirasfeminino)
📍 Avenida Miguel Conejo, 198/205 | Travessa Monalisa, 58 – Vila Albertina
This station will have an interconnected bus terminal , making it even easier for passengers to get around the north zone.
📍 Avenida Miguel Conejo, 1180/1234/1221 – Freguesia do Ó
Itaberaba-Hospital Vila Penteado Station will then offer access to the following points of interest in the North Zone:
📍 Rua São Leonardo, 325 | Rua Amaro Domingues, 104 – Itaberaba | Avenida Itaberaba, 1823 – Nossa Senhora do Ó | Avenida Ministro Petrônio Portela, 4859 – Parque São Luis
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Associação Bandeirantes (@associacao_bandeirantes)
This station on Line 6-Orange will have an interconnected bus terminal. It will also facilitate access to the Brasilândia Municipal Hospital, one of the largest in the region.
📍 Estrada do Sabão, 800/967 – Jardim Maristela
The trains on the new line then leave for Brasilândia Station, which will also have an interconnected bus terminal. You can also visit the Brasilândia House of Culture from there.
📍 Estrada do Sabão, 191/1372/1378 – Jardim Maristela | Rua Padre José Materni,641 – Vila Serralheiro | Praça Benedicta Cavalheira
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Casa de Cultura Municipal Brasilândia (@ccm.brasilandia)
Line 6-Orange arrives at its last station
It will give access to the Morro Grande Municipal Park
as well as to various addresses in the North Zone
This is the first season of the show in Brazil
the plot of which involves a student with Anxiety Disorder who suddenly finds himself in the spotlight
the award-winning musical ‘Dear Evan Hansen’ is about to open in São Paulo
deals with sensitive and pertinent themes such as mental health and interpersonal relationships
based on the experience of a young man with Anxiety Disorder
You can see the play until September 22 at Teatro Liberdade (R
Tickets range from R$60 to R$280 and are available at the theater box office or on the official website
The musical tells the story of Evan Hansen
a student with anxiety problems who feels out of place with his schoolmates
he becomes the target of a lie that goes around the school corridors
Hansen will therefore go through a journey of redemption and self-discovery
depression and the need for emotional support from relatives and classmates
The script for ‘Dear Evan Hansen’ is by Steven Lenson with music by Benj Pasek and Justin Paul
who also composed hits such as ‘La La Land’ and ‘Alladin’
and since then it has won the Tony Awards
as well as the Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album
The Brazilian production will feature Gab Lara in the lead role
Lista suja é instrumento de combate à prática do trabalho escravo e é utilizada por muitas empresas para balizar negócios no país - Lela Beltrão/Repórter Brasil
As três empresas possuem compromissos de combate ao trabalho escravo em suas políticas corporativas e garantem a exclusão de parceiros de negócios com histórico de exploração de mão de obra nestas condições
Os seguros foram pagos parcialmente com dinheiro público
por meio do Programa de Subvenção ao Prêmio do Seguro Rural (PSR)
somente agora o governo federal está desenvolvendo um sistema de monitoramento dos produtores subvencionados em que os nomes dos candidatos a beneficiários serão conferidos na ‘lista suja’
Trabalhadores não tinham descanso na colheita de tomates
Valdir da Silva Rezende e Osnivaldo Carriel Cordeiro entraram na “lista suja” do trabalho escravo em abril de 2019
pela submissão de 36 e 16 trabalhadores
a condições análogas à escravidão na produção de tomates
Seus nomes permaneceram no cadastro até abril de 2021
ambos assinaram contratos com a seguradora Porto Seguro.
Segundo o relatório da fiscalização
ao qual a Repórter Brasil teve acesso
o dia de trabalho na Fazenda Ferradura começava às 5h30
quando os trabalhadores deixavam o alojamento
após os caminhões com caixas de tomates serem completamente carregados
Não havia descanso semanal remunerado
e a maioria dos trabalhadores que atuavam na colheita dos dois produtores trabalhava de domingo a domingo
Os fiscais registraram ainda que os empregados eram responsáveis pela aplicação de agrotóxicos na lavoura sem equipamentos de proteção adequados
A produção de tomates dos produtores autuados era vendida para a região Sudeste, incluindo as redes Pão de Açúcar e Carrefour, conforme revelou a Repórter Brasil, à época
Osnivaldo Cordeiro assinou seis contratos com a Porto Seguro e Valdir Rezende assinou três contratos com a seguradora – todos foram firmados quando o nome dos produtores já aparecia no cadastro divulgado pelo Ministério do Trabalho
As áreas seguradas eram localizadas em outros municípios de Minas Gerais e São Paulo
algumas dessas apólices foram contratadas pelas empresas dos produtores
o que poderia dificultar a consulta à “lista suja”
que identifica os infratores por seu nome e número pessoal de identidade.
A Política de Responsabilidade Socioambiental do Grupo Porto Seguro cita a “lista suja” entre as referências de sua política de sustentabilidade e determina que seus negócios devem ser orientados para “garantir trabalho digno
segura e que combata o trabalho infantil e escravo”
Segundo o relato de Valdir da Silva Rezende
seu corretor chegou a questioná-lo sobre a inclusão de seu nome na “lista suja” antes da assinatura de um novo contrato
“O corretor da Porto Seguro conhecia como a gente trabalhava na época
Conseguimos provar que aquilo [flagrante de trabalho escravo] era uma armação”
acrescentando ser um cliente antigo da seguradora
Apesar de se referir ao flagrante como uma “armação”
a interpretação do produtor não foi a mesma que a do Ministério do Trabalho
Antes da inclusão na “lista suja”
o processo administrativo prevê duas oportunidades para que o empregador apresente argumentos para sua defesa e recorra da autuação
Apenas quando essas fases são esgotadas
caso o órgão ministerial confirme o trabalho escravo
é que o produtor ingressa na “lista suja”
A Porto Seguro não respondeu às perguntas específicas sobre esse caso enviadas pela reportagem
O posicionamento completo da empresa pode ser lido aqui
O produtor Osnivaldo Cordeiro disse “não ter interesse” em enviar seus esclarecimentos para a Repórter Brasil
Escravidão na colheita de maçã
O produtor de maçãs Paulo Borges Duarte
Santa Catarina entrou na “lista suja” em abril de 2023 depois que 17 trabalhabores que colhiam os frutos na propriedade foram resgatados de condições análoga à escravidão em março do ano anterior
o produtor assinou dois contratos com a seguradora Essor
O primeiro ficou vigente entre 14 de julho de 2021 e 31 de maio de 2022 segundo dados divulgados pelo Ministério da Agricultura e Pecuária (Mapa) – portanto
mas antes da inclusão de seu nome na “lista suja”
o segundo contrato iniciou em 18 de julho de 2022 e permaneceu válido até 10 de junho de 2023
quando o produtor já figurava no cadastro
Os trabalhadores resgatados na fazenda Água Buena eram do interior do Maranhão e foram aliciados por um “gato”
um intermediário de mão de obra considerado ilegal pelas autoridades
auditor-fiscal que coordenou a operação de resgate
“Foi um caso bem grave de violação trabalhista”
O alojamento dos trabalhadores não tinha condições de abrigar as 49 pessoas que viviam ali
segundo o relatório de fiscalização: “no máximo 1/3 do total de pessoas que ali estavam alojadas”
até a garagem foi improvisada como dormitório
Em resposta à Repórter Brasil
a companhia afirmou que “possui mecanismos para verificar a inclusão de clientes na ‘Lista Suja’ e está em constante aprimoramento das práticas de ‘ESG’ na sua operação
Mas a empresa preferiu não comentar o caso em questão
O produtor Paulo Borges Duarte não foi localizado pela reportagem
mas seguradora não procura produtor
O produtor Fernando Antônio de Oliveira entrou na “lista suja” do trabalho escravo em abril de 2023
15 trabalhadores foram resgatados de condições análogas à escravidão na colheita de café em sua propriedade
o cafeicultor assinou uma apólice de seguro com a Brasilseg para esta mesma fazenda
conforme ele confirmou à Repórter Brasil
O contrato seguiu vigente até 14 de junho do ano seguinte – quando seu nome foi incluído na “lista suja”
Fernando Antônio Oliveira explicou que fez um financiamento com o Banco do Brasil
um seguro agrícola para a propriedade
diz ele que apenas novos empréstimos com a instituição bancária foram proibidos
“O Banco do Brasil me impediu de fazer financiamento por conta disso
Eles receberam uma notificação que eu não poderia mais fazer esse tipo de transação
Até agora não recebi nenhuma ligação”
Em 2023, quando o nome de Oliveira estava na ‘lista suja’, a Brasilseg forneceu um novo seguro para o empregador
mas não foi possível confirmar através dos dados publicados pelo governo qual a propriedade segurada nem o período de vigência desse contrato.
Oliveira ressalva que os resgatados em sua fazenda eram funcionários de uma empresa que terceiriza mão-de-obra e que
passou a contratar mão de obra de forma direta
Governo prevê sistema de checagem para 2024
O Ministério da Agricultura e Pecuária (Mapa) audita 1% do total de apólices de seguro rural subsidiados para verificar “a veracidade das informações contidas nas apólices”
segundo documento obtido pela Repórter Brasil via Lei de Acesso à Informação (LAI)
a pasta ainda não faz a checagem socioambiental de todos os candidatos ao subsídio
embora as bases de dados para fazer esta verificação sejam públicas – a maioria
são do próprio governo federal
Artigo original publicado em Repórter Brasil
Todos os conteúdos de produção exclusiva e de autoria editorial do Brasil de Fato podem ser reproduzidos
desde que não sejam alterados e que se deem os devidos créditos
Todos os conteúdos de produção exclusiva e de autoria editorial do Brasil de Fato podem ser reproduzidos
desde que não sejam alterados e que se deem os devidos créditos.