São Lourenço da Mata, Brazil – December 2024 – In the afternoon of 14 December, Salesian Deacon Leandro Francisco da Silva was ordained priest in the parish church of Our Lady of Light by Archbishop Paulo Jackson Nóbrega de Souza, Archbishop of Olinda and Recife. The celebration also involved Fr Francisco Inácio, Superior of the Salesian Province of Recife, Brazil (BRE), the parish priest Fr Jurandir Inácio, friends and family.
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A heavy downpour lasting around 6 hours hit parts of the state on 13 June
The rain triggered over 100 incidents of flooding and landslides in several areas of the state including the cities of Goiana
According to Pernambuco Water and Climate Agency (Agência Pernambucana de Águas e Clima – APAC)
Around 50 people have been evacuated from their homes
Several buildings were completely destroyed
Around 500 people were rescued by emergency services
Authorities said 7 people had died as a result of the severe weather
including 5 people in a landslide in Camaragibe and 1 in Jaboatão dos Guararapes
One person died in a flooded tunnel in the Pina neighbourhood of Recife
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June 25 (UPI) -- Edinson Cavani flicked in a score with his head from a very tight angle to help Uruguay beat Chile and advance to the 2019 Copa America quarterfinals.
Uruguay's Jonathan Rodriguez came in as a substitute in the 76th minute for midfielder Giorgian De Arrascaeta. Rodriguez received a ball at the top of the box from forward Luis Suarez at the start of the scoring sequence. He took a few touches before lofting a cross through the middle of the box.
Volume 3 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fitd.2022.875031
This article is part of the Research TopicMosquitoes and Their Role in Disease Transmission: Recent Advances and InnovationsView all 9 articles
The (re) emergence of arboviruses around the world is a public health concern once severe outbreaks are usually associated with these infections
Zika (ZIKV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) viruses in the past few years has caused a unique epidemic situation in Brazil
The northeast region of the country was the most affected by clinical complications from such arboviruses’ infections
including neurological disorders caused by ZIKV
Aedes mosquitoes are the main vectors of DENV
with Culex quinquefasciatus also considered as a potential vector of ZIKV
virological surveillance in mosquitoes contributes to understanding the epidemiological profile of these diseases
quinquefasciatus female mosquitoes collected in areas with a high arbovirus circulation in humans in the Metropolitan Region of Recife
All the field-caught mosquitoes were sent to the laboratory for arbovirus screening after RNA extraction and RT-PCR/RT-qPCR
A total of 6,227 females were evaluated and
DENV and ZIKV were isolated in C6/36 cells
it is important to highlight that arbovirus surveillance performed in mosquitoes from DENV-ZIKV-CHIKV hotspots areas can serve as an early-warning system to target vector control actions more efficiently in each studied area
The main goal of the present study was to conduct an extensive arbovirus surveillance of DENV
ZIKV and CHIKV in natural populations of Aedes and Culex mosquitoes
collected in hotspots (areas previously known that have a higher probability of arbovirus circulation) from the Metropolitan Region of Recife (MRR)
during the triple-epidemics reported from 2015 to 2017
In order to understand the dynamics of transmission
direct vector control and monitor the evolution of detected viruses
All the selected cities have large urban settings
Figure 1 Maps of the Metropolitan Region of Recife with collection sites and densities of infected mosquitoes
(A) Map of Brazil with Pernambuco state in red; (B) Map of Pernambuco state with MRR in red; (C) Study area with collection sites; (D) Density of DENV infected; (E) Density of CHIKV infected mosquitoes; (F) Density of ZIKV infected mosquitoes
Adult mosquitoes were obtained using battery-operated aspirators (Horst Armadilhas Ltd
Brazil) between January/2015 and December/2017
from houses with suspected arboviral human cases (either suspected or laboratory-confirmed) and public places
Adult mosquitoes were also collected from hospitals and Emergency Care Units (Unidades de Pronto Atendimento - UPA) which are places considered reference in clinical care and monitoring of arboviruses
using a standard curve consisting of a serial dilution of previously quantified RNA transcript and negative controls (all reagents except RNA and negative control from RNA extraction)
RT-qPCR results were analyzed using QuantStudio Design and Analysis Software 1.3.1 (Thermo Fisher Scientifc) with automatic threshold and baseline
Samples that produced Cq values of ≤ 38.5 in both duplicates were considered positive
Table 1 Primers and probes sequences used in DENV
CHIKV and ZIKV with field-caught mosquito collected from 2015 to 2017 in Pernambuco
After DENV, ZIKV and CHIKV detection in mosquito pools, we calculated the Minimum Infection Rate (MIR) as the following formula: (the number of positive pools/total number of mosquitoes tested) × 1,000, for each virus and species, according to Chow et al. (32)
Table 2 Description of 32 positive pools for DENV
ZIKV and CHIKV inoculated in C6/36 cell culture during arbovirus surveillance in Pernambuco
samples that resulted in CPE or increased viral load on the RT-qPCR assay were submitted to an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA)
At the 4th (CHIKV) and 6th day (DENV and ZIKV) after inoculation in cell culture flasks
an aliquot of 10 μl of each cell suspension
and then fixed with acetone P.A for 30 minutes at - 20°C
Anti-4G2 for ZIKV and Anti-CHIKV) was added to IFA slides and then incubated for one hour in a humid chamber at 37°C
Slides were then washed twice with 1x PBS and the secondary antibody (Anti-mouse) was added
following incubation of one-hour in a humid 37°C chamber
slides were again washed twice with 1x PBS and dried for 5 minutes
slides were mounted in VECTASHIELD® Medium with DAPI (Vector Laboratories
Slides were visualized in a Fluorescence microscope (Leica Microsystems
Germany) using the green filter (FIT C) for virus fluorescence and the blue filter (DAPI) for cell nuclei fluorescence
The images were captured by the microscope software on the 400x objective
The sequencing analysis of the pools that contained engorged females revealed the presence of human blood in all samples
quinquefasciatus pools for ZIKV plotted using GraphPad Prism 9 software
The red traced line represents the threshold used for positive samples (Cq = 38.5)
Table 3 Description of results of arbovirus infection obtained from mosquito samples collected in the metropolitan region of recife in three distinct years
Figure 3 ZIKV visualization in C6/36 cells by immunofluorescence assay and isolated from field-caught mosquitoes
(A–C) Immunofluorescence of non-infected C6/36 cells; (D–F) Immunofluorescence of C6/36 cells inoculated with the sample 1A / 2015HA and (G–I) Immunofluorescence of infected C6/36 cells with the positive control of ZIKV
ZIKV is labelled in green (FIT C) and the nucleus is labelled in blue (DAPI)
which demonstrated a higher prevalence of ZIKV and microcephaly in environments of Recife with a high level of poverty
This critical scenario indicates the need to put even more effort into environmental health improvements
since strategies implemented by control programs in the MRR have historically struggled in preventing arbovirus transmission
the implementation of a specific mosquito collection protocol for arbovirus surveillance in epidemic and inter-epidemic periods serves as an early-warning system to implement control actions before the surge of human cases
These studies must be conducted in accordance with the needs and peculiarities of each location
as well as having focus on precarious areas
The implementation of such surveillance in mosquitoes from the Metropolitan Region of Recife resulted in the identification of DENV
The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material
Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author
The study was performed based on caught-field mosquitoes in houses and was approved by the Research Ethics Committees of the Aggeu Magalhães Institute (FIOCRUZ-PE) under the registration number CAAE 51012015.9.0000.5190 and PlatBr 1.547.598
LK and DG performed laboratory experiments
and CP planned and super-vised the mosquito collections
and DG supervised and administered the study
All authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version
This work was partially supported by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE): APQ-1608-2.13/15 and APQ-0085-2.13/16 to CA
APQ-0725-2.13/17 to MP and APQ- 1630-2.01/15 to RB
CA is supported by a productivity fellowship from the Brazilian National Council for Research and Development (CNPq)
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article
or claim that may be made by its manufacturer
is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
All the experiments were performed using viral isolates kindly provided by Dr
Danielle Maria Nascimento Moura (Immunology Department
the staff of the Pernambuco State Health Department and Entomology Department for collecting mosquitoes in all different locations
The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fitd.2022.875031/full#supplementary-material
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Received: 13 February 2022; Accepted: 14 March 2022;Published: 06 April 2022
Copyright © 2022 Krokovsky, Paiva, Guedes, Barbosa, de Oliveira, Anastácio, Pontes and Ayres. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)
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*Correspondence: Constância F. J. Ayres, Y29zbnRhbmNpYS5heXJlc0BmaW9jcnV6LmJy
†These authors share first authorship
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Country won vote to host the women’s tournament in 2027
Morocco was the only Arab country to participate in Fifa Women’s World Cup 2023
São Paulo – Brazil will host the 2027 Fifa Women’s Football World Cup
The vote took place on Friday (17) at the 74th FIFA Congress in Bangkok
The Brazilian bid beat the joint bid of Belgium, Germany and Netherlands. Brazil, which has already hosted the Fifa Men’s Football World Cup twice
Brazil was already given the best Fifa technical evaluation in February
which gave it a score of four out of possible five
against just 3.7 for the Belgium-Netherlands-Germany bid
The report made public in early May highlighted the stadiums and the federal government support
Read more:Football turfs in Brazil made out of raw material from UAE
“We knew we would be celebrating a victory for South American women’s soccer and for women,” said president of the Brazilian Football Confederation
The 2027 tournament run from June 24 through July 25
Brazil’s bid includes 10 stadiums used for the men’s World Cup in 2014
with Rio de Janeiro’s Maracanã lined up for the opening match and final
Other stadiums are Neo Química Arena in São Paulo
Casa de Apostas Arena Fonte Nova in Salvador
and Arena Pernambuco in São Lourenço da Mata
The Women’s Football World Cup 2027 will the 10th iteration of the tournament
with the latest edition in 2023 having taken place in Australia and New Zealand
The only Arab country to participate was Morocco
But the country didn’t reach the quarterfinals
Brazil has its participation guaranteed in the World Cup it will host
The Gulf country has deposited its instrument of acceptance of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies
which is aimed at curbing harmful subsidies that contribute to overfishing and promoting the sustainable management of global marine resources
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There aren’t many footballers who have a skill that is inextricably linked to them in the public imagination
and most of those who do are true greats of the game
None of those players had a late-career run of clubs that reads: Fujieda MYFC
So Kerlon – the owner of that odd career path – is a case apart
A senior professional who delivered little
very little compared to the three players cited prior
Yet, despite his relatively modest achievements in the game, Kerlon will forever be linked with a skill move, his skill move, the foquinha, the seal dribble
And on Wednesday night Kerlon’s spirit reared its head like the Ghost of Christmas Past
Jobson is a little above average in stature
of no outstanding facial feature other than a wispy
a box-to-box midfielder of inelegant gait and quite modest technical ability but the work ethic of a miners’ donkey
to perform a dribble as bold and brash and as piss-takingly delightful as the seal dribble
But who are we to question the spirit of Kerlon
In Nautico’s game against CRB in Brazil’s Serie B
in the second half as Nautico looked to hang on to their 2-1 lead
the ball was hoofed up into the air by a CRB defender and bounced
Suddenly he felt the spirit of Kerlon deep within his bones
The little nods that maintained the ball airborne just kept coming
The crowd at Nautico’s Estadio dos Aflitos – the Stadium of the Afflicted – whooped with ghoulish delight
went towards the corner flag before the ball finally dropped down and a CRB defender nicked it off his toe
But did it matter that Jobson’s seal dribble achieved absolutely nothing
Did it matter that losing the ball like that when trying to defend a 2-1 lead was probably not ideal
Jobson had brought us a little of the joy that Kerlon once promised
A delicious whiff of nostalgia of those early-YouTube-era football videos that enchanted us with weird moments of football magic from far-flung lands
Jobson had brought back the seal dribble like a very short-lived tribute act to a mid-00s indie band that was never really that good in the first place
Do we wish he would do it every week for our sentimental viewing pleasure
By Joshua Law
Celebrating Kerlon, the seal dribble sensation who faded too soon
‘A mix between Ronaldo and Zlatan’ – A tribute to the great Adriano
The rise of Ronaldo in Brazil: ‘It was as if he had come from the moon’
Can you name every Brazilian player with 5+ Premier League goals?
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9 footballers who refused to celebrate after scoring against their former club
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7 free agents we’d love to see in the Baller League UK
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Construction Week Online
Home » Business » Stadiums of the 2014 World Cup
Owned by the Rio de Janeiro state government
it was opened in 1950 to host the FIFA World Cup
in which Brazil were beaten 2–1 by Uruguay in the deciding game
it has mainly been used for football matches between the major football clubs in Rio de Janeiro
It has also hosted a number of concerts and other sporting events
Although the paid attendance at the final game of the 1950 FIFA World Cup was 199,854 (being the world’s largest stadium by capacity
the stadium currently seats 78,838 spectators
making it the largest stadium in Brazil and in South America
It was the main venue of the 2007 Pan American Games
hosting the football tournament and the opening and closing ceremonies
The Maracanã was partially rebuilt in preparation for the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup
which will be the first one held in Brazil since 1950
and also the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2016 Summer Olympics and Paralympics
Argentina v Bosnia Herzegovina (15 June); Group B
The stadium will also be the venue for a last 16 tie (28 June) as well and a quarter-final (4 July) and the final (13 July)
Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha is a multi-purpose stadium in Brazil
It is currently used mostly forfootball matches
It was built in 1974 and is named after famed Brazilian footballer Garrincha
The stadium is one of several structures comprising the Ayrton Senna Multisport Complex
which also includes the Nilson Nelson Gymnasium and the Nelson Piquet International Autodrome
2013 after the reformation for the FIFA Confederations Cup with the participation of the Governor of Brasília Agnelo Queiroz and the President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff
The original architect was Ícaro de Castro Mello
At a cost of $900mn (original budget was $300mn)
the stadium is the second-most expensive soccer stadium in the world after England’s Wembley Stadium
Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha is owned by the Department of Sports
Physical Education and Recreation of Distrito Federal
The name is a homage to the football legend Mané Garrincha
who won the 1958 and 1962 World Cup with the Brazil national team
The stadium will also be the venue for a last 16 tie (30 June) as well and a quarter-final (5 July) and the third place play-off (12 July)
is the stadium of Sport Club Corinthians Paulista
It is the fifth-largest stadium on the top tier of the Brazilian League and the eleventh-largest in Brazil
Corinthians announced the construction of the 48,234-capacity stadium on 31 August 2010 with an estimated cost of R$335mn
assisted by Antônio Paulo Cordeiro from Coutinho
partnering with Werner Sobek who rendered structural engineering services
The stadium was planned to be concluded by March 2013
including the opening match on 12 June 2014
Due to the request of at least 65,000 seats for the World Cup opening match
temporary seats were added to the stadium for the tournament
although the final usable capacity only reached 62,601
The stadium will also be the venue for a last 16 tie (1 July) as well and a semi-final (9 June)
also known as the Castelão or Gigante da Boa Vista
is a football stadium that was inaugurated on 11 November
The stadium is owned by the Ceará state Government
and is the home ground of Ceará Sporting Club and Fortaleza Esporte Clube
Its formal name honors Plácido Aderaldo Castelo
who served as the Governor of Ceará from 12 September
and was a leader in getting the stadium built
The stadium will also be the venue for a last 16 tie (29 June) as well and a quarter-final (4 July)
better known as Estádio Beira-Rio due to its location beside the Guaíba River
It serves as the home stadium for Sport Club Internacional and is named after José Pinheiro Borda
an elderly Portuguese engineer who supervised the building of the stadium but died before seeing its completion
which has been renovated to host this year’s World Cup
is the second biggest stadium in the Rio Grande do Sul state and also South Brazil
The Beira-Rio complex also houses a chapel
stores and a parking building for 3,000 cars
The first test event after the stadium’s renovation was hosted on 15 February
2014 in a match between Internacional and Caxias
Australia v Netherlands (18 June); Group H
The stadium will also be the venue for a last 16 tie (30 June)
Itaipava Arena Pernambuco is a new multi-use stadium in the western suburbs of the Recife metropolitan area
The stadium has a capacity of 46,160 people
one of three professional football clubs in the Recife metro area
signed into agreement to become part owners of the new stadium
Construction of the new stadium was done by Odebrecht Infraestrutura and was completed in various stages
A “Green” arena: Odebrecht Energia
sees the implementation of a solar power plant in Pernambuco Arena
the solar plant is capable of generating 1MW of installed capacity and is part of a program of research and development of solar power in the country
the energy generated by the plant is able to meet the average consumption of 6,000 people
As well as a match in the last 16 (29 June)
is a football stadium in the Água Verde neighborhood of Curitiba
it is the home stadium of Atlético Paranaense
The stadium was built at the previous location of a Brazilian Army powder depot
the stadium was renamed Estádio Joaquim Américo Guimarães
After being reopened in 1984 and operating for some years
the old stadium building was demolished on 26 March
right after a construction project of a new arena was announced
Renovation works necessary for this year’s World Cup included a series of improvements in facilities and the addition of rows of extra seats parallel to the pitch
as well as enclosing the stadium with a retractable roof
This resulted in an increased capacity of 40,000.[3]
FIFA General Secretary Jerome Valcke visited the site and stated that Curitiba could be dropped as a World Cup host city if sufficient progress in the renovation of the arena was not shown by 18 February
The Arena das Dunas is a football stadium designed by leading sports architect
Christopher Lee of Populous which started construction in January 2011
It has been built in the city of Natal in the capital of Rio Grande do Norte Brazilian state
The stadium replaced the Machadão stadium and the Machadinho gym
The stadium has a capacity of 45,000 people
The project was one of the most praised by inspectors from FIFA
Arena da Amazônia is the name of a football stadium in Manaus
located on the former site of the Vivaldão stadium
The stadium has an all-seater capacity of 46,000 and was constructed from 2010 to December 2013
England Manager Roy Hodgson criticised the location of the stadium saying the extreme heat of Manaus would make it difficult for players
The Mayor of Manaus later went on to claim that anyone who criticized the stadium or the city would not receive the best welcome
England were later drawn to play their opening game against Italy in Manaus
The stadium was still under construction by February 2014
and doubts were raised over whether or not it would have been ready to host the FIFA World Cup
the stadium opened on the 9th of March 2014 and staged its opening match
a cup game in which Northern Brazilian teams Nacional and Clube do Remo participated
Specially built for Brazil 2014 – when it will host four matches – the Arena Pantanal will boast a capacity of 41,112 and occupies the site where the Estadio Jose Fragelli used to be
This multi-purpose stadium has an adaptable structure
which can be reduced in size once Brazil 2014 is over
The covered arena is thus an ideal setting to host a variety of events such as shows
while local clubs such as Mixto and Operario may also take advantage of the new venue
also known as Complexo Esportivo Cultural Professor Octávio Mangabeira
Bahia and has a maximum capacity of 55,000 people
The stadium was built in place of the older Estádio Fonte Nova and was inaugurated on 7 April
with a Campeonato Baiano game in which Vitória defeated Bahia 5-1
The first player to score a goal in the stadium was Vitória’s Renato Cajá
some supporters weren’t able to see the game completely due to some blind spots
the stadium had excessive dust and some puddles
2013 a section of the roof collapsed after heavy rain
The stadium will also be one of the venues used for the football competition of the 2016 Summer Olympics
As well as a match in the last 16 (1 July) and a quarter-final (5 July)
is the largest football stadium in the state of Minas Gerais
It served as a venue in the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup
and it will be a host stadium for the 2014 FIFA World Cup
it will also host some matches of the football tournament of the 2016 Summer Olympics
The largest attendance of the stadium was 132,834 people in 1997 in the match between Cruzeiro and Villa Nova in the final match of the state league
as was usual on that time for games played on the stadium
and there were 56,618 women and children who entered for free
For safety reasons the capacity of Mineirão has been reduced for the majority of its 40 years of history
the capacity of the stadium was reduced to 72,000 people
As well as a match in the last 16 and one of the two semi-finals
A strong magnitude 5.2 earthquake occurred in the North Atlantic Ocean 588 km (365 mi) from Brazil in the morning of Wednesday
The depth of the quake could not be determined
but is assumed to be shallow.The quake was reported felt by some people near the epicenter.