it faces a crucial test in keeping these promises following an attack by government troops on a sacred site of great cultural importance
At least 10 BIR soldiers attacked the palace where
the soldiers may have suspected Anglophone separatists were hiding
They shot and wounded the Fon’s brother before looting the palace museum and taking several precious artifacts
including a bronze mask from the 18th century and golden necklaces
The military operation lasted for three hours and occurred during a traditional ceremony with more than 200 people
This is not the first time government forces have disregarded UNESCO obligations
BIR soldiers destroyed parts of the Bafut palace roof
again on the pretext of searching for separatists
and UNESCO to conduct an independent investigation into the attack
The government should rein in BIR forces and hold commanders of the recent assault accountable for their actions
the Bafut Palace is a piece of Cameroon’s history and a key element of its cultural identity
In the current unrest in the Anglophone regions
belligerents should make sure that this cultural heritage is protected
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Aug 2 2015 (IPS) - Marking a shift away from the growing trend of abandoning sustainable life styles and drifting from traditional customs and routines
Joshua Konkankoh is a Cameroonian farmer with a vision – that the answer to food insecurity lies in sustainable and organic methods of farming
who left a job with the government to pursue that vision
which works to develop local sustainable agricultural strategies that utilise indigenous knowledge systems for mitigating food crises and extreme poverty
and is now running Cameroon’s first and only eco-village – the Ndanifor Permaculture Eco-village in Bafut in Cameroon’s Northwest Region
“Biodiversity was protected by traditional beliefs
Felling of some trees and killing of certain animal species in certain forests were prohibited
We want to protect such heritage” – Joshua Konkankoh
Konkankoh explained how the eco-village organically fertilises soil through the planting and pruning of nitrogen-fixing trees planted on farms where mixed cropping is practised
the middles are cut out and the leaves used as compost
The trees are then left to regenerate and the same procedure is repeated the following season
“Here we train youths and farmers on permanent agriculture or permaculture,” he said
“I call it ‘permaculture the African way’ because the concept was coined by scientists and we are adapting it to our old ways of farming and protecting the environment.”
While government is keeping its distance from the project
Konkankoh said that local councils and traditional rulers are encouraging people to embrace the initiative
Decade of Education for Sustainable Development
In studying the reason why many countries failed to meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
we realised that there were some gaps but we also found out that permaculture was a solution to sustainability
So I felt we could contextualize the concept – think globally and act locally.”
The permaculture used at the eco-village makes maximum use of limited agricultural land
and villagers are taught how to plant more than one crop on the same piece of land
use a common organic fertiliser and obtain high yields
to benefit from their investment and prevent middlemen and multinationals from scooping up a large share of their earnings
The organic agriculture practised and taught in the eco-village is a blend of culture and fair trade initiatives
“We encourage rural farmers to guarantee food sovereignty by producing what they also consume directly and not cash crops like cocoa and coffee.”
Farmers are trained in the importance of manure
of producing it and selling it to other farmers
as well in innovative techniques of erosion control
Konkankoh also told IPS that it was a mistake to have left the spiritual principle out of the MDG programme
Felling of some trees and killing of certain animal species in certain forests were prohibited
The eco-village has started a project to replant spiritual forests with 4,000 medicinal and fruit trees in a bid to reduce CO2 emissions
the village which hosts the Ndanifor Permaculture Eco-village
believes that the type of cultivation of fruits
vegetables and medicinal plants used by the eco-village will improve the health of local people
He is also convinced that with many firms around the world producing health care products with natural herbs
the demand for the products of the eco-village is high
guaranteeing a promising future for the villagers who cultivate them
Houses in the eco-village are constructed with local materials such as earth bags and mud bricks
Domestic appliances such as ovens and stoves are earthen and homemade
project administrator at eco-village’s demonstration centre
said that the earthen stoves bit not only reduce the impact of climate change by minimising the use of wood for combustion but the local women who make then also earn a living by selling them
told IPS that his council is mobilising citizens to embrace permaculture
people only embrace it when it is recommended by authorities
We are carrying out communication and sensitisation of the population to return to traditional methods of farming as taught at the eco-village.”
Abel also had something to say about the performance of genetically modified plantain seedlings planted by the Ministry of Agriculture at the start of the 2015 farming season in Cameroon’s Southwest Region
which recorded a miserable 30 percent yield
The issue had been raised by Mbanya Bolevie
a member of parliament from the region who asked Minister of Agriculture Essimi Menye about the failure of the modern seeds during the June session of parliament
Littoral Regional Delegate for the Chamber of Agriculture
said the failure was due the fact that seeds are often old because “there is inadequate finance for agricultural research organisations in Cameroon as well as a shortage of engineers in the sector,” a sign that the country not fully prepared for second-generation agriculture
Abel said that citizens using natural seeds and compost would not have faced these problems
adding that “besides the possibility of failure of chemical fertilisers
which would like to become a model for Cameroon and West Africa
is a member of the Global Ecovillage Network
Posted by oipainternational | Nov 8
Economic activities which is a prerequisite to better livelihood causes environmental problems which reduces productivity and affects directly human wellbeing and the ecosystem
The material base for economic activities is the environment where it draws its resources and provides flaws back to the environment
It is important that these flaws satisfy the laws of thermodynamics (i.e
1st /2nd laws: Conservation of mass/energy and Entropy is non-increasing)
This is because the environment supplies all forms of resources
assimilates waste and provide aesthetic pleasure
Yet multitude problems plague the environment such as global climate changes i.e
A third issue will be water pollution and water scarcity where acid rain
population conglomeration depreciates the environment
soil fertility losses and the accumulation of toxins in various media are other problems our environment faces
there has been an increase in global awareness in the field of environmental sciences and research
People worldwide are realizing the importance of the environment and the consequences of its depreciation because a careful handling of todays’ environment would serve as a legacy for tomorrows’ generation
The International Organization for Animal Protection
(OIPA) Cameroon takes into consideration environmental conditions and has as goal to promote and achieve high level of understanding and awareness of animal and environmental protection through effective communication
collaborative effort is being made with local organizations
OIPA’s student on internship Mbibueh Tingume Brenda studying Environment and Natural Resource Management at the Pan African Institute for Development Bamenda
Cameroon took the initiative to visit Eco-village Bafut
This structure is under the patronage of Better World Cameroon a local organization located in Bamenda
Ntarikon beside faith building which has as objective to develop local regenerative agricultural strategies using permaculture processes to enhance our ecosystem
This meeting was to work in collaboration to bring out possible ways on how we can educate the rural woman to carry out agriculture while protecting the environment at the same time as well as generate income
Based on this mutual interest to protect the ecosystem OIPA was allowed to visit the Better World Cameroon’s demonstration project site and also Cameroon’s first and only Eco-village in Bafut
Mezam division North West region founded by Joshua Konkankoh
During the tour led by a worker on the site by name Mrs.Bih Scholar,on the 26th October 2016
we were marveled by the activities of the Ndanifor Permaculture Eco-village in Bafut Northwest Region
On 2.5 acres of land we realized how high yields of nutritious and high quality organic food crops can be grown and income stream greatly developed from these produce
The techniques used in farming include planting nitrogen-fixing trees
and combating erosion through a bigger and a higher earth heaped into rows that follow the contour of the land
compostable matter is thrown between the heaped earths increasing soil fertility
Building up steady humus in the soil through composting is their central farming technique
locally consumed crops could be encouraged at the Eco-village
because international companies and middle men exploit growing cash crops giving fewer opportunities for local people thus provide a long-term food security to the villagers
And this is possible through a platform for education and training organized by OIPA in collaboration with Better World Cameroon to sensitize the local women on the environment and nature protection
High value agricultural products such as turmeric
fever grass alongside other organic foods are produced at the eco village Bafut which are supplied into the global trade market
OIPA in collaboration with the local council and authorities can organize forums to empower women and raise awareness of their roles in the family
This will encourage them to get more involved so as to go global and better their livelihoods rather than being biased and remaining poor
nature and environmental clubs amongst others can be structured to follow up and evaluate the farming techniques as portrayed by Eco-village Bafut to all the other local farmers and motivations offered in terms of input
This will help ensure a balance between economic activity and environmental impacts hence protect the environment and the economy to remain sustainable
It was also realized that OIPA through social media communication such as Dream FM Bafut
Cameroon Radio Television (CRTV) can sensitize the locals on the importance of combating climate change and its impact thereby protecting
restoring and promoting sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystem reversing land degradation and stopping the loss of biodiversity
Days could be scheduled during public meetings and environmental clubs created in schools amongst others to carryout community labour around environmental goods during which the values associated to them should be made known and elaborated upon to the locals
This will better their understanding and perception of the environment thus avoiding market failure through judicious exploitation of our resources through local regenerative strategies to ensure sustainability and to enhance our ecosystem
Opportunities could be explored by using the Bafut locality as an Eco-village in particular as a focus zone for research and improvement of outcome both nationally and internationally where permaculture techniques holistically benefits and improves living standards
Account Holder: OIPA - Organizzazione Internazionale Protezione Animali
Write as note “Donation to OIPA Cameroon” and the exact amount
Bank’s Name and Address: Banca Intesa San Paolo - Agency MILAN-BOCCHETTOVia Bocchetto 13/15 - 20123 Milan (Italy)
Bank detailsBIC: BCITITMMIBAN: IT 93 I 03069 09620 100000002326
Write as note “Donation to OIPA" and the exact amount
E-mail: international@oipa.org
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OIPA International Organization For Animal Protection Tax ID code: 97310380155
NGO associated with the UN Department of Global Communications (DGC)
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In a corner of the North West region of Cameroon
local farmers are learning sustainable farming practices in what they call an eco-village
They’re combining permaculture methods with traditional farming practices that fell out of favor when the so-called Green Revolution of agrochemicals and hybrid seeds swept across the globe
FSRN’s Ngala Killian Chimtom traveled to the demonstration farm in the village of Bafut to see just how the system is playing out
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A group of women proudly raise their voices in song as they welcome home Joshua Kankonko
the founder of a so-called eco-village near the town of Bafut in northwestern Cameroon
houses built entirely with local materials as well as what the women now call the “kitchen revolution” are just some of the things they point to with pride
A pillar of their livelihood model is permaculture – a farming system that is sustainable and builds on local traditional practices dating from before the era of chemical fertilizers and patented seeds
“The term that has been coined by scientists means permanent agriculture-agriculture that cannot be destroyed,” explains project coordinator Joshua Konkako
Our mothers used to go behind the house and harvest grass
Where all the kitchen waste was thrown behind the house was where the vegetables were harvested
we get from the environment; we give it back to the environment.”
Pressures on scarce fertile lands in Cameroon’s North West Region have historically fueled tribal conflicts
Permaculture sets out to replenish the soil and maximize yields on relatively small plots
“We have mechanical erosion control and natural erosion control,” says project administrator Sonita Mbah Neh
explaining that the the first step of the process is to hold the soil in place
“Natural erosion control is done with vertiva grass
Plant family means that you put two plants together and they form a web
For mechanical erosion control we use plants
we use bamboo…just what we have available and then we put a few barriers.”
Mbah explains the task is to enrich the soil with nutrients – but without chemical fertilizers
“Inorganic fertilizers destroy the soil nutrients,” Mbah continues
“What happens in the soil which is what we don’t see
is that there is a lot of relationship between soil organisms…there is mycelium; there is fungi and all these things come together to produce what we see above the soil
And then when we plant Nitrogen fixing plants
they have a relationship with this mycelium and fungus
They need the soil with the roots of these plants
and these plants get the nitrogen from the airspace
And once you get the inorganic fertilizer into the soil
it destroys all these processes that have to happen to give us what we see above the soil.”
Farmer Justina Lum says that in the two years since she transitioned to permaculture methods
grass and clay to build a more fuel-efficient wood-burning stove
“This one is nice because it makes for complete combustion and my pot doesn’t get black,” Lum says
smoke is channeled through a chimney and therefore our eyes are not exposed to smoke
it economizes wood and is not costly to build.”
Project coordinator Kankonko credits his upbringing as his inspiration for the eco-village model
he saw his mother use compost manure to fertilize her crops and learned gardening methods in school
even as he passed through the corridors of higher education
Kankonko decided to bring his experience back to the Bafut community
human work on the environment using natural resources has been able to transform the look of this place,” he says
calling the experiment a success not only for family incomes
“Part of permaculture is about restoring the natural balance
working with nature instead of against it.”
But the sustainability of the system will depend largely on youth involvement
Kankonko says this will require local youths to see cultivating and nourishing their agrarian roots as a viable alternative to white collar jobs in the cities
Tags: BafutBetter World CameroonCamerooneco-villageNgala Killian Chimtonpermaculture
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meaning that he now has more than 100 wives and close to 700 children
different from the traditional values we had and therefore there is this constant conflict between the traditional values and modern western values
to find the way forward so my subjects can enjoy the fruits of development and modernity without destroying their culture
And therefore the chieftaincy institution is the guarantor of our culture,” King Abumbi said
told the CNN that the family is happy with the way they are:
"Behind every successful man must be a very successful
Our tradition has it that when you are king
the elderly wives remain to hand down the tradition to the younger wives
and also to teach he king the tradition because the king had been a prince