Connecting decision makers to a dynamic network of information, people and ideas, Bloomberg quickly and accurately delivers business and financial information, news and insight around the world
Residents wait by sandbags used as a temporary flood barrier in Romnow, Poland
What’s already clear is that the Polish and Czech economies will take a knock and government coffers are going to get more stretched
XLinkedInEmailLinkGiftFacebookXLinkedInEmailLinkGiftBy Natalia Ojewska and Andrea DudikSeptember 19
2024 at 4:45 AM EDTBookmarkSaveThe tiny Polish village of Romnow is a hive of activity
With the help of soldiers and the local fire service
women and children have formed a makeshift production line to pack sandbags one after the other to be loaded onto tractors heading toward the river
The worry is that a nearby reservoir in the area around the city of Wroclaw will overflow
Residents don’t know how much time they have left to secure their homes and minimize devastation
You don't have permission to access the page you requested
What is this page?The website you are visiting is protected.For security reasons this page cannot be displayed
PRAGUE — Another night of torrential rains pounding Central Europe forced massive evacuations in the hardest hit areas in the Czech Republic
where floods reached extreme levels on Sunday
Meteorologists have warned the situation still might get worse as waters in most rivers are rising
the flood wave made its way through the country and more heavy rains could return overnight
Authorities declared the highest flood warnings in almost 90 places across the country and in two northeastern regions that recorded the biggest rainfall in recent days
including the Jeseniky mountains near the Polish border
up to 10,000 people out of a population of around 56,000 have been asked to leave their homes for higher ground
Rescuers used boats to transport people to safety in a neighborhood flooded by the raging Opava River
"There's no reason to wait," Mayor Tomáš Navrátil told Czech public radio
He said that the situation was worse than during the last devastating floods in 1997
"We have to focus on saving lives," Prime Minister Petr Fiala told Czech public television on Sunday
His government was to possibly meet Monday to assess the damages
The worst "is not behind us yet," the prime minister warned
Thousands of others also were evacuated in the towns of Krnov
The Oder River that flows to Poland was reaching extreme levels in the city of Ostrava and in Bohumin
the regional capital is the third-largest Czech city
said the city is facing major traffic disruptions in the days to come
Almost no trains were operating in the region
Towns and villages in the Jeseniky mountains
were inundated and isolated by raging waters that turned roads into rivers
The military sent a helicopter to help with evacuations
Jesenik mayor Zdenka Blistanova told Czech public television that several houses in her and other nearby towns have been destroyed by the floods
A number of bridges and roads have been also badly damaged
Four people who were swept away by waters were missing
About 260,000 households were without power Sunday morning in the entire country
A firefighter died after "slipping on stairs" while pumping out a flooded basement in the town of Tulln
the head of the fire department of Lower Austria Dietmar Fahrafellner told reporters on Sunday
Authorities declared the entire state of Lower Austria a disaster zone
while emergency personnel have so far evacuated 1,100 houses there
"We are experiencing difficult and dramatic hours in Lower Austria
For many people in Lower Austria these will probably be the most difficult hours of their lives," said Johanna Mikl-Leitner
flooding homes and forcing first evacuations of houses in the river's proximity
Romanian authorities said Sunday that another person had died in the hard-hit eastern county of Galati after four were reported dead there a day before
one person was presumed dead in floods in the southwest
Tusk said the situation was "dramatic" around the town of Klodzko
located in a valley in the Sudetes mountains near the border with the Czech Republic
rising waters overflowed a river embankment and flooded streets and houses
"we are drowning," and appealed to residents to evacuate to high ground
Energy supplies and communications were cut off in some flooded areas
and regions may resort to using the satellite-based Starlink service
Several Central European nations have been hit by severe flooding
as a result of a low-pressure system from northern Italy dumping heavy rainfall in the region
The weather change arrived following a hot start to September in the region
Scientists have documented Earth's hottest summer
Become an NPR sponsor
01 Mar 2025 13:00:00 GMT?.css-1txiau5-AnswerContainer{color:var(--GlobalColorScheme-Text-secondaryText2);}FK Varnsdorf won 1–0 over Opava on Sat
Predicted lineups are available for the match a few days in advance while the actual lineup will be available about an hour ahead of the match
The current head to head record for the teams are Opava 10 win(s)
Have scored 4 goals in their last 5 matches
FK Varnsdorf have won the previous 2 matches against Opava
Who won between Opava and FK Varnsdorf on Sat
01 Mar 2025 13:00:00 GMT?FK Varnsdorf won 1–0 over Opava on Sat
01 Mar 2025 13:00:00 GMT.InsightsHave scored 4 goals in their last 5 matches
Opava is playing home against FK Varnsdorf on Sat
Results: Mean age was 60 years, range of 41–73 years (88% women). Both HRR1 and HRR2 increased significantly from baseline to year 1 with guided physical activity and decreased significantly from year 1 to year 2 with unsupervised physical activity. Blood pressure response to exercise, low BMI, and muscular strength were the best predictors of HRR1/HRR2 increase during the first year and HRR1/HRR2 decrease during the second year of the PARA program.
Conclusion: ANS activity in RA assessed by HRR was improved by guided physical activity, and machine learning allowed to identify predictors of the HRR response at the different time points. HRR could be a relevant marker of the effectiveness of physical activity recommended in patients with RA at high risk of CVD. Very inactive and/or high CVD risk RA patients may get substantial benefits from a physical activity program.
Volume 8 - 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.788243
This article is part of the Research TopicChronic Rheumatic Inflammatory Conditions and Cardiovascular HealthView all 18 articles
Background: Chronic inflammation leads to autonomic dysfunction
which may contribute to the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Exercise is known to restore autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity and particularly its parasympathetic component
A practical clinical tool to assess autonomic function
The aim of this substudy from the prospective PARA 2010 study was to determine changes in HRR post-maximal exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) after a 2-year physical activity program and to determine the main predictive factors associated with effects on HRR in RA
Methods: Twenty-five participants performed physiotherapist-guided aerobic and muscle-strengthening exercises for 1 year and were instructed to continue the unsupervised physical activity program autonomously in the next year
All participants were examined at baseline and at years 1 and 2 with a maximal exercise ECG on a cycle ergometer
and 5 min following peak heart rate during exercise
Machine-learning algorithms with the elastic net linear regression models were performed to predict changes in HRR1 and HRR2 at 1 year and 2 years of the PARA program
Both HRR1 and HRR2 increased significantly from baseline to year 1 with guided physical activity and decreased significantly from year 1 to year 2 with unsupervised physical activity
and muscular strength were the best predictors of HRR1/HRR2 increase during the first year and HRR1/HRR2 decrease during the second year of the PARA program
Conclusion: ANS activity in RA assessed by HRR was improved by guided physical activity
and machine learning allowed to identify predictors of the HRR response at the different time points
HRR could be a relevant marker of the effectiveness of physical activity recommended in patients with RA at high risk of CVD
Very inactive and/or high CVD risk RA patients may get substantial benefits from a physical activity program
Even though autonomic activity has been explored in RA (20) and after an exercise ECG (21, 22), to our knowledge, no study has assessed HRR post-maximal exercise ECG following physical activity intervention in RA. Therefore, the aim of this work was to establish the effects of a 2-year physical activity program (23) on autonomic function in RA
and to determine the main predictive factors associated with HRR in RA using machine learning algorithms
This is a substudy from the prospective PARA 2010 study (Trial registration number: ISRCTN255 39102) (23). Inclusion criteria were RA according to the American College of Rheumatology, without a history of CVD. For this substudy, 25 PARA 2010 participants were included. These inactive participants, since they did not meet the WHO guidelines on physical activity (24)
benefited from a 2-year real-life intervention program
The study protocol was approved by the Stockholm regional ethics committee (reference number 2012/769-32)
Disease activity score (DAS28) was measured at baseline from the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) level, the number of swollen (0–28) and tender joints (0–28), and self-reported general health perception (visual analog scale, VAS 0–10 mm). The DAS28 was scored 0–10 with scores below 3.2 indicating low disease activity and those above 5.1 as high (23)
RA activity was also assessed from treatment: disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)
They were recommended to maintain their course of medical treatment during the study
A standard resting 12-lead ECG was performed after 10 min of rest. From this 10 s electrocardiographic recording, the duration of all normal sinus intervals (RR intervals) was measured using a digital compass application (Compass EP, EP studios, USA). ECGs with <10 normal intervals in a row were excluded. Two intervals following abnormal beats and intervals differing more than 20% from the preceding interval were also considered abnormal and were excluded (25)
For the assessment of ultrashort heart rate variability parameters as surrogates of longer recordings, the square root of the mean squared differences of successive RR intervals (RMSSD in ms) was considered reliable down to 10 s ECG recordings (26, 27)
A maximal exercise ECG on the cycle ergometer (Ergomedic, Monark, Sweden) was performed by an experienced operator to rule out cardiac ischemia before starting the program and to assess physical capacity at each visit (baseline, year 1, and year 2). A starting load of 50 W was used with a 20 W/min increase in intensity until exhaustion or any of the relative or absolute contraindications of ACSM's guidelines (28) were met
The results were expressed in “W” and in percent of the predicted value
and blood pressure monitoring was measured throughout the exercise and recovery periods
Exercise ECG was considered as a maximal cardiac level if participants achieved 90% of their maximal predicted HR (220-age for men and 210-age for women). HR exercise deltas between HR at 2 min from exercise and at rest and between maximal and resting were measured (bpm). The criteria for a positive exercise ECG were previously defined (29, 30)
Resting blood pressure was measured manually by an experienced nurse using a random-zero sphygmomanometer when the participant was sitting on the cycle ergometer immediately before the exercise phase
Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured every 2 min during exercise
and at 2 min and 5 min recovery from exercise
Maximal SBP was the highest value achieved during the exercise ECG
SBP exercise deltas between SBP at 2 min from exercise and at rest and between maximal and resting were measured (mmHg)
SBP recovery deltas between maximal and at 2- and 5-min recovery from exercise were also measured (mmHg)
The variables measurements were obtained at each visit (baseline
Body mass index (BMI) was calculated by dividing body weight in kilograms by the square of body height in meters
Lower limb function was assessed with the timed stands test (TST)
measuring the time in seconds required for 10 full stands from a sitting position in an armless chair
Upper limb function was assessed with the Grippit® (AB Detektor
measuring the maximum and average (three measures) handgrip strength with an electronic dynamometer in Newton (N)
Resting blood pressure was measured after 5–10 min of rest in a seated position before the bicycle ergometer test with a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope
Pulse wave velocity (PWV) and aortic augmentation index (AIx) were measured at a constant room temperature and calculated using an oscillometric arteriograph (TensioMed, Budapest, Hungary). It has been described in detail in previous reports from PARA 2010 (6)
Plasma high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) concentrations were measured by a particle-enhanced immunoturbidimetric method (Roche
France) with a measuring interval of 0.1–20 mg/ml
ESR was measured at baseline using the Westergren method in mm/h
A short version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is a self-administered questionnaire collecting information about (i) MVPA in weekly metabolic equivalent of task-h (MET-h/week) and (ii) sedentary time (ST in h/d), undertaken over the past 7 days before the assessment (34)
It was used to measure the physical activity of participants at baseline and at 1 and 2 years
Quality of life was assessed with the EuroQol (EQ-5D 3L) visual analog scale (VAS), which measured health state the actual day with a line drawn from a box to the appropriate point on a vertical VAS from “worst imaginable health state” (= 0) to “best imaginable health state” (= 100) (23)
Data were expressed as mean (± SD) and frequencies (%)
To determine statistically significant changes during the 2-year study protocol
a repeated-measured ANOVA on ranks was used with follow-up post-hoc comparisons
Wilcoxon's paired t-test was conducted for MVPA and ST data at years 1 and 2
Spearman rank correlation analyses were used to explore the relationship between HRR1/HRR2 and the different variables measured at baseline (Spearman correlogram)
Machine learning models fit by elastic net linear regression provided regularized (shrunken) variable estimates and eliminated some variables from the set of predictors
These models were applied to predict HRR evolutions post-maximal exercise ECG using baseline
and 2 predictors chosen from significant associations in univariate analyses (Spearman correlograms)
Eight-fold repeated crossvalidation was also applied to assess the performance of the model and to build a generalizable model
The predictive factors (magnitude ß-coefficient ≠ 0) were selected from each model
Correlations were determined between HRR1 (Models A and C)/HRR2 (Models B
and E) and (1) general characteristics of the participants: sex
anthropometric measures (BMI); (2) anaerobic and aerobic performances: TST (s)
maximal aerobic power (W) (with % of expected); (3) cardiac parameters from resting and exercise ECG: resting HR (bpm)
and cardiac parameters from echocardiography: LV strain (%) and LA reservoir strain (%); (4) vascular parameters from physical examination and exercise ECG: resting and mean blood pressures (mmHg)
SBPs from exercise and recovery delta values (mmHg) and vascular parameters from arteriograph: PWV (m.s−1) and AIx (%); (5) inflammation biomarkers with CRP (mg.L−1); and (6) quality of life with EQ5D (/100)
Statistical analyses were performed using R (R Development Core Team
where p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant
and dynamic measures of the study cohort at baseline and yearly follow-ups
Heart rate recovery (HRR) measures of the study cohort at baseline and yearly follow-ups
Heart rate recovery at 1 min: HRR1 (A) and 2 min: HRR2 (B) during the 2-year physical activity program in participants with RA
ANOVA on ranks analysis was conducted to determine statistically significant changes during the 2-year study protocol
*p < 0.05 between Y1 and Baseline
*p < 0.05 between Y2 and Y1
A significant improvement in resting mean blood pressure (p = 0.03) and TST (p = 0.04) was observed over the entire study period. All these associations remained significant even after adjusting for the non-sphericity of the data (Table 1)
In order to predict (1) the significant increase of HRR1 and HRR2 at 1 year (from baseline) and (2) the significant decrease of HRR1 and HRR2 at 2 years (from year 1) of the PARA program (Table 2; Figure 1; Supplementary Figure 1), the most clinically relevant variables were subsequently entered in elastic net linear regression models (Table 3; Supplementary Figure 3)
The results of five elastic net linear regression models applied to predict heart rate recovery (HRR) 1 and 2 increases (Models A and B) and decreases (Models C
and E) post-maximal exercise ECG using the baseline
and year 2 predictors as independent variables
Solution path trace plot applied to predict HRR1 increase and decrease post-maximal exercise ECG using the baseline and year 1 predictors as independent variables: Models A and C
Each line corresponds to a predictor variable
As regularization is applied to the model (from right to left in the trace plot)
and some are completely removed from the model (the ones that have a beta coefficient of 0 and where the line for the predictor intersects with the x-axis before the optimal solution is reached)
A generalizable model was built with an eight-fold cross validation to determine the model which provides a global minimum (within the green rectangle) for the scaled-log likelihood value among the validation folds
The SBP response to exercise at baseline was the best predictor for an increase of HRR1 (Model A) and HRR2 (Model B). Indeed, SBP recovery at 2 min was positively correlated with HRR1 (Model A: ß-coefficient = 1.88) and HRR2 (Model B: ß-coefficient = 3.99) increase (Table 3; Figure 2; Supplementary Figure 4)
For the changes at year 1, SBP increase at baseline exercise, lower BMI, and higher TST were the other predictive covariates of HRR1 increase (Model A: ß-coefficient = 1.54, −0.88, and 0.47 respectively) (Table 3; Figure 2). Hs-CRP and % theoretical max were the other predictive covariates of HRR2 increase (Model B: ß-coefficient = 3.38 and 1.26, respectively) (Table 3; Supplementary Figure 4)
these findings extend the well-established positive effects of exercise in RA to measures and predictors of ANS
with potential clinical implications for CVD risk
Importantly, an improved ANS function in RA after the first year of supervised physical activity was demonstrated in this study by significant increases of HRR at 1 and 2 min after maximal exercise. Beneficial cardiovascular effects of exercise interventions in RA are well-established (6, 8–11, 20)
and our results extend these findings to a potential link via the enhancement of parasympathetic modulation
which was further supported by the significant increase in RMSSD in the present study
Elastic regression modeling with eight-fold cross validation allowed us to identify blood pressure response to exercise
and higher muscular strength at baseline as predictors of HRR increase during the first year of the PARA 2010 physical activity program
These findings point to the possibility to identify responders and non-responders to physical activity intervention programs in RA
a close relation and possible interregulation between inflammation and ANS activity
The observation that participants with higher CRP exhibited a larger improvement in HRR supports that inflammatory conditions indicate a larger beneficial potential of physical activity
In addition to being significantly correlated at baseline
the significant correlations between autonomic and vascular functions at 1 and 2 years indicate that these two variables are closely related to each other and maybe part of the indirect effects of physical activity increase during the first year and physical activity decrease in the second year
Early identification of high cardiovascular risk could improve the effectiveness of prevention in RA by targeting patients who will benefit the most from lifestyle interventions (exercise
The present results suggest that ANS upregulation by a high (≥7.5 MET-h/week) and regular (≥5 days/7) MVPA training level may be key for successful aging
the support group sessions according to social cognitive theory improved adherence of RA participants in the first year (supervised physical activity)
The outcomes of this study could provide new insight into the relationship between SBP response to exercise and ANS modulation
No subject of the study had medication that could affect autonomic function (anticholinergics
Most of the participants were able to perform the exercise ECG to their maximum cardiorespiratory ability
until exhaustion (the mean theoretical % of MAP was exceeded by 34–45% each time)
Autonomic nervous system activity via HRR measurement can be a relevant marker of the effectiveness of physical activity recommended in patients with RA at high risk of CVD
Exercise ECG can serve as a simple minimally invasive means to assess blood pressure responses to exercise and recovery
which are the main predictive factors of HRR evolutions during a physical activity program
associated with muscular strength performance tests
can mainly be used to assess sympathovagal balance and to quantify the degree of autonomic dysfunction in order to detect CVD risk early
These results can guide future recommendations for RA patients and may improve adherence to regular physical activity programs and thus their cardiovascular health
The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material
further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author
The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Stockholm Regional Ethics Committee (Reference Number 2012/769-32)
The patients/participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study
and draft of the manuscript and substantial revision
PARA 2010 was supported by grants from AFA Insurance (Grant Number 100172)
and The KI National Postgraduate School of Health Care Sciences
DH was supported by the Foundation for Geriatric Diseases at Karolinska Institutet (Grant Number FS-2021:0006)
the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes Region (Grant Number 20 006296 01)
and the European Society of Cardiology Council on Basic Cardiovascular Science (Grant Number 000085188)
French Institute in Sweden (TOR scholarship SCIEN 23/21)
PS was supported by the Clinical Scientist Training Programme (CSTP) at Karolinska Institutet
MB was supported by the Swedish Research Council (Grant Number 2019-01486)
the Swedish Heart and Lung Foundation (Grant Number 20180571)
and King Gustaf V and Queen Victoria Freemason Foundation
The funding sources had no role in the design and conduct of the study
and decision to submit the manuscript for publication
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article
or claim that may be made by its manufacturer
is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
The authors thank Eva Wallgren and Linda Nilson for excellent assistance with exercise testing
The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.788243/full#supplementary-material
Exercise frequency determines heart rate variability gains in older people: a meta-analysis and meta-regression
Association between cardiac autonomic dysfunction and inflammation in type 1 diabetic patients: effect of beta-blockade
Cardiac dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis: the role of inflammation
Cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway activity and High Mobility Group Box-1 (HMGB1) serum levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
inflammation and pain in rheumatoid arthritis
Enhanced ventricular-arterial coupling during a 2-year physical activity programme in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a prospective substudy of the physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis 2010 trial
Disease duration of rheumatoid arthritis is a predictor of vascular stiffness: a cross-sectional study in patients without known cardiovascular comorbidities: a STROBE-compliant article
Cardiovascular risk in rheumatoid arthritis: assessment
Impaired left atrial dynamics and its improvement by guided physical activity reveal left atrial strain as a novel early indicator of reversible cardiac dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis
Cardiovascular co-morbidity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a narrative review of risk factors
cardiovascular risk assessment and treatment
Managing cardiovascular disease risk in rheumatoid arthritis: clinical updates and three strategic approaches
The impact of traditional cardiovascular risk factors on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Inflammation and cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis: a bidirectional pathway leading to cardiovascular disease
Physical activity to reduce mortality risk
Reliability of different models to assess heart rate recovery after submaximal bicycle exercise
Heart rate recovery: validation and methodologic issues
Heart-rate recovery immediately after exercise as a predictor of mortality
Importance of the first two minutes of heart rate recovery after exercise treadmill testing in predicting mortality and the presence of coronary artery disease in men
Heart-rate profile during exercise as a predictor of sudden death
Factors associated with parasympathetic activation following exercise in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study
Prognostic performance of heart rate recovery on an exercise test in a primary prevention population
Evaluation of autonomic function underlying slow postexercise heart rate recovery
Long-term health-enhancing physical activity in rheumatoid arthritis–the PARA 2010 study
World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour
Heart rate variability from short electrocardiographic recordings predicts mortality from all causes in middle-aged and elderly men
Reliability of heart-rate-variability features derived from ultra-short ECG recordings and their validity in the assessment of cardiac autonomic neuropathy
Validity of ultra-short recordings for heart rate variability measurements
Exercise standards for testing and training: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
Exercise electrocardiogram in middle-aged and older leisure time sportsmen: 100 exercise tests would be enough to identify one silent myocardial ischemia at risk for cardiac event
Diagnostic value of ST-segment deviations during cardiac exercise stress testing: systematic comparison of different ECG leads and time-points
Methods of assessment of the post-exercise cardiac autonomic recovery: a methodological review
Recommendations for chamber quantification: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's Guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group
developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography
a branch of the European Society of Cardiology
and right atrial deformation imaging using two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography: a consensus document of the EACVI/ASE/Industry Task Force to standardize deformation imaging
International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity
Impact of the exercise mode on heart rate recovery after maximal exercise
Heart rate recovery 10 seconds after cessation of exercise predicts death
PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar
Heart rate recovery and systolic blood pressure recovery after maximal exercise in prevalent users of stimulant medications
A new method for evaluation of the autonomic nervous system in patients with idiopathic hyperhidrosis: systolic blood pressure and heart rate recovery after graded exercise
exercise blood pressure response and autonomic nervous system
The prognostic value of haemodynamic parameters in the recovery phase of an exercise test
Is systolic blood pressure recovery after exercise a predictor of mortality
Normal and reference values for cardiovascular magnetic resonance-based pulse wave velocity in the middle-aged general population
The role of the autonomic nervous system in the regulation of aortic stiffness
Associations of grip strength with cardiovascular
and cancer outcomes and all cause mortality: prospective cohort study of half a million UK Biobank participants
Walking pace improves all-cause and cardiovascular mortality risk prediction: a UK Biobank prognostic study
Mortality risk comparing walking pace to handgrip strength and a healthy lifestyle: a UK Biobank study
Effect of systolic blood pressure on left ventricular structure and function: a mendelian randomization study
Resting blood pressure reductions following handgrip exercise training and the impact of age and sex: a systematic review and narrative synthesis
Simple exercise recovery index for sympathetic overactivity is linked to insulin resistance
Elevated systolic blood pressure during recovery from exercise and the risk of sudden cardiac death
Delayed systolic blood pressure recovery after graded exercise: an independent correlate of angiographic coronary disease
Usefulness of the postexercise response of systolic blood pressure in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease
Development of a machine learning model for survival risk stratification of patients with advanced oral cancer
Machine learning takes a village: assessing neighbourhood-level vulnerability for an overdose and infectious disease outbreak
Benchmark of lasso-like penalties in the Cox model for TCGA datasets reveal improved performance with pre-filtering and wide differences between cancers
CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar
Blood pressure responses during exercise testing-is up best for prognosis
PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar
Assessing post-cardiac stress test heart rate recovery and systolic blood pressure recovery in patients suffering from vasovagal syncope
Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF): a systematic review
Sympathetic neural responses in heart failure during exercise and after exercise training
Lundberg IE and Bäck M (2021) Cardiovascular Autonomic Function Changes and Predictors During a 2-Year Physical Activity Program in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A PARA 2010 Substudy
Received: 01 October 2021; Accepted: 09 November 2021; Published: 15 December 2021
Copyright © 2021 Hupin, Sarajlic, Venkateshvaran, Fridén, Nordgren, Opava, Lundberg and Bäck. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)
distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted
provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited
in accordance with accepted academic practice
distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms
*Correspondence: David Hupin, ZGF2aWQuaHVwaW5Aa2kuc2U=
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
94% of researchers rate our articles as excellent or goodLearn more about the work of our research integrity team to safeguard the quality of each article we publish
Joanne N. Opava (nee Michel), age 80, of Westlake, passed away on Thursday, November 2, 2023 at Fairview Hospital in Cleveland. She was born on January 4, 1943 in Cleveland and has been a resident of Westlake for the past 5 years, having previously... View Obituary & Service Information
Opava created this Life Tributes page to make it easy to share your memories
© 2025 Bogner Family Funeral Home and Cremation Services
Made with love by funeralOne
Flood warnings were in place at over 200 locations across the Czech Republic at 12pm today
with the highest threat level 3 designated at 44 locations on more than 30 rivers and waterways
River levels have been rising since Friday evening and the situation is getting worse as the rain continues
the Central Flood Commission called on the governor of the Moravian-Silesian Region to declare a state of emergency
The situation is also still serious in the Jeseniky area of Olomouc and the Frydlant area of Liberec
but there are problems in several other regions as well
Trains are not running on dozens of lines across the country since this morning due to extreme weather – some because of fallen trees
Railway managers are trying to get the lines back up and running as soon as possible
but heavy rain and strong winds have continued to complicate the situation since the morning
“The extreme weather is complicating rail traffic
The railway administration is working intensively to remove obstacles
and at the moment traffic is stopped on several dozen lines
We advise passengers to postpone their weekend journey unless absolutely necessary,” CD said
Railway firefighters intervened in 28 incidents from Friday evening until 6am this morning
mostly in the Liberec and Hradec Kralove regions
a spokesman for the Railway Administration’s firefighters
told reporters that the service was preparing for a demanding weekend
more than 60,000 households in the Czech Republic were left without electricity this morning due to extreme rain and wind
CEZ spokeswoman Sona Holingerova and E.ON spokesman Roman Spernak told journalists
CEZ said the most failures (more than 20,000) were in the Usti nad Labem Region
while over 13,000 were without power in the Liberec and Hradec Kralove regions
Several thousand households were also without power in the Central Bohemia and Karlovy Vary Regions
it is calmer in Moravia,” Holingerova said
Several rivers in the Moravia-Silesia Region reached extreme flood threat this afternoon
including the Opava river at Karlovice and the Cerna Opava river in Mnichov
according to data from the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMU)
the situation improved and the level dropped slightly
Severely raised water levels are expected to make their way to South Moravia by tomorrow
where preparations are underway to mitigate the damage
Around 180 patients were evacuated from the Hospital of the Merciful Brothers in Brno
as water rising through the sewer system put technical facilities at risk
including the hospital’s alternative power sources
“Even though the hospital probably won’t be flooded
technical facilities and alternative sources of electricity through the lower sewer
the hospital would not be able to function
which is why we are evacuating it to be safe,” said South Moravian Governor Jan Grolich
mainly to the Brno faculty hospitals in Bohunice and St
Today we are continuing mainly with follow-up care patients
We will transport them to hospitals in Blansko
Hustopeče and Boskovice,” said Pavel Piler
director of the hospital of the Merciful Brothers
Staff from the evacuated hospital will reinforce teams at these hospitals
The river Svratka reached the third stage of flood warning at Brno-Židlochovice this afternoon
exceeding four metres with a flow rate of 140 cubic metres per second
it was in a dry state with less than five cubic metres
which flows through several Brno city districts
rose by tens of centimetres in the last 24 hours
water managers explained that the rises in water levels are mainly controlled
as part of the preventive draining of reservoirs
the worst of the situation should be seen on Sunday
“If heavy water and floods really come
and we will have time to prepare for it,” said South Moravian Governor Jan Grolich
Advertise with us
Privacy Policy
Brno Daily is a Czech media outlet for expats
Our partners
The flood situation in the Czech Republic is slowly calming down
and there is no longer an extreme threat anywhere.
The worst situation is in southern Bohemia
where the Rozmberk pond has started to overflow
The water from this large pond is still flowing freely into the countryside
municipalities are starting to assess the damage
According to Moravia-Silesia Governor Josef Belica (ANO)
the damage could run into tens of billions of crowns
is also talking about billions of crowns in damages
There are still tens of thousands of households without power
water was expected to start flowing over the gates of the Brno dam
power engineers eventually resolved a technical fault at the hydroelectric power station in the dam
The water is unlikely to get through the sluice gates
The situation in Ostrava is also calming down
and work is beginning to address the consequences of the flooding
The city is deploying bulk containers; collection yards will increase their capacity and extend their opening hours
Ostrava is still without heat and hot water
and it is not yet possible to say when supply from the flooded Trebovice power plant will be restored
which was badly affected by the high water
an important bridge on Ratiborska street faces demolition as it was so damaged by the high water
In the Moravia-Silesia and Olomouc regions
five sections of first-class roads and the motorway leading through Ostrava to the border with Poland remain impassable
all roads are passable again after the floods
There were 56,000 households without electricity in the country after noon yesterday
Most of Bohumin in the Karvina district is among them
due to a flooded power substation in the town of Pudlov
The city has set up several centres where residents can recharge phones or power banks
the town hall said that the backbone internet line to the district has snapped
probably due to a landslide of waterlogged soil
Internet problems were also addressed this morning by the regional office
two elementary schools will remain closed on Wednesday
schoolchildren will not return to their desks immediately
Mayors in affected areas said there would be problems with the location of polling stations
Hepatitis A vaccination is also being prepared in the flooded areas
Work is underway to guarantee the supply of medicines
and regional health stations are preparing to test wells
The State Material Reserves Administration activated the KRIZKOM crisis information system yesterday morning
through which flood-hit municipalities and regions can now request equipment from the state reserves
The Czech Association of Insurance Companies said today that insured damage after the floods will reach CZK 17 billion
About half of this damage is to households and the other half to businesses
the August 2002 floods were the biggest catastrophe in the history of the Czech Republic
following which they paid out CZK 36.7 billion
the floods have caused more than CZK 200 million worth of property damage to the state forest management company Lesy CR
The Czech Confederation of Industry and Transport wants to negotiate support from the government for the damaged companies
or a programme to help with costs not covered by insurance
at least CZK 95 million has been donated to collections organised by NGOs to help people affected by the floods
More than half of this amount has been raised by People in Need
The weather forecast for the next few days is positive across the country
Flood conditions in the Czech Republic decreased yesterday; by 4pm there were flood stages in place at 137 places
according to the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute
The threat remains on the Dyje (Thaya) River
at the Morava River from Olomouc and on the lower Elbe
The Elbe is expected to peak in Usti nad Labem this afternoon
“We expect peaks and more significant drops on the Luznice and Nezarka rivers during the night and on Wednesday,” the meteorologists said
adding that the drops in levels will be gradual
Extensive flooding has plagued the Czech Republic since Saturday
with heavy rains hitting Moravia and Silesia in particular
as well as the north-east and south of Bohemia
the water has risen to a level described by meteorologists as extreme flooding
The floods have so far claimed three lives
The Czech Republic was hit by wide-scale flooding across the country this weekend
with the most severe conditions seen in the Moravia-Silesia Region and the north of the Olomouc Region
Large-scale evacuations were required in Krnov
100-year peak flows were observed; thousands of residents had to leave their homes and some villages were completely cut off from the outside world due to flooded roads
The Katerinky housing estate in Opava was inundated when the river overflowed
Firefighters were using boats to rescue people who had not yet left
The mountain village of Mala Upa in the eastern Krkonoše was inaccessible due to landslides
Extreme flood emergencies were declared for two places in South Moravia
and water was overflowing from the Husinec and Rimov reservoirs in South Bohemia
Around 260,000 households in the country were without power on Sunday morning due to the bad weather
with hundreds of faults reported on high-voltage lines
around half of these had been reconnected; the majority of those still without power were in the Moravia-Silesia Region (76,000 households) and the Olomouc Region (29,000)
There was also widespread disruption on roads and railways
with transport operators urging their passengers to postpone their journeys if possible
Firefighters in the Olomouc Region had evacuated about 1,900 residents as of yesterday afternoon
and had to use boats in some rescue operations
The inhabitants of Bohuslavice and Lestina in the Sumperk area were evacuated overnight on Saturday due to flooding on the Morava River
Several hundred inhabitants of Ceska Ves in Jesenice and neighbouring Pisecna also had to leave their homes
many residents refused the evacuation order
leaving hundreds of people in flooded houses
a town of 23,000 people in the foothills of the Jeseniky mountains
was completely cut off from the outside world
Regional Governor Josef Belica told CTK that the region and the fire service had sent an aid convoy to the town with food and drinking water
brought by Tatra trucks that can drive through deep water
we are ready to evacuate the entire town,” the governor added
Krnov’s Deputy Mayor Miroslav Binar (ANO) estimated that 70-80% of the town was under water
and the situation was much more serious than previous devastating floods in 1997
He said water was approaching the designated evacuation centres
which would themselves have to be evacuated
adding that the city could no longer effectively help its residents
part of the D55 motorway in the Zlin Region was closed due to flooding on Sunday morning
The D1 motorway was impassable at Bohumin in the Karvina area
and was already closed around Ostrava by Saturday night
Dozens of sections of railways were closed around the country
where railway transport was almost paralysed
At a press conference yesterday following a meeting of the Central Flood Commission
Prime Minister Petr Fiala and Interior Minister Vit Rakusan asked citizens to heed calls to evacuate during the current floods; Fiala told CNN Prima News later that the situation should not be underestimated
a helicopter was rescuing people who had refused to evacuate from rooftops and attics
He appealed for the public to be reasonable and not cause unnecessary work for firefighters and emergency rescue services
He said that a precautionary evacuation is better than people needing the help of a rescue helicopter in bad weather conditions
as there was a great demand for emergency services in many parts of the country
He said the same applied to those attempting to enjoy the stormy waters by engaging in leisure activities such as paddleboarding
Firefighters and police officers rescued a man from the Vltava River in Prague yesterday who wanted to swim in the swollen river.
Environment Minister Petr Hladik (KDU-CSL) said that four people were missing
and three in the Jeseniky area who were unaccounted for after their vehicle was washed into a waterway
The Central Flood Commission has asked citizens who want to show solidarity with the affected areas to direct any material donations through the Czech Federation of Food Banks
The firefighters currently do not have the capacity to coordinate aid
According to Agriculture Minister Marek Vyborny (KDU-CSL)
bottled drinking water is starting to run out in the affected areas
villages along the Velička River around Hodonín were partially flooded
there was also serious flooding of roads and properties at Podhradí nad Dyjí near Znojmo
Antonín Tůma from Povodí Morava said that the heavy rainfall in Austria and in the Dyje basin
causing sharp rises in water levels in the tributaries of the Vranovská Dam
Grolich noted that precipitation in the vicinity of the Vranovská dam was almost twice that predicted by meteorologists on Saturday morning
Water managers will gradually increase the outflow from the Vranovská dam to 150 and then up to 220 cubic metres of water per second
According to estimates from the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (ČHMÚ)
Veselí nad Moravou and Břeclav will start receding only on Thursday
firefighters are building preventive barriers in Veselí na Moravou and strengthening the dam of the river Svratka in Vojkovice (Židlochovice)
According to Povodí Morava’s estimates
and outflow from the reservoir will therefore increase to around 90 m 3/s
which could cause minor overflows into gardens in Jundrov
The Svratka river in Židlochovice was declared to be at the third level of risk
the river could rise to a maximum height of 530 centimetres
the river should have reached its peak yesterday morning
Rajhradice and Opatovice were the main settlements at risk
Anti-flood bags were produced by firefighters and volunteers at the Brno Exhibition Grounds
more anti-flood bags were made than needed
then shared with other municipalities in South Moravia
according to the forecast of meteorologists
rain will continue in the south of Moravia
“It doesn’t look 50 millimetres anymore
but it could be up to 30 millimetres,” added Grolich
the area is completely saturated and even minor rainfall could bring us problems
We must also be prepared for the fact that a large amount of water will flow from Jeseníky into the Morava River
a large amount will flow from Bečva.”
police officers had to rescue a 36-year-old man who fell into the Svitava river at Mlýnské nábřeží when the river’s bank suddenly gave way
Mondelēz International empowers people to snack right in over 150 countries around the world
with employees based in 48 countries and with 2020 net revenues of more than $10 billion
MDLZ is leading the future of snacking with iconic global and local brands such as OREO
belVita and LU biscuits; Cadbury Dairy Milk
Toblerone and Cote d’Or chocolate; Philadelphia cream cheese and Halls candies
and Hungary we employ around 3,100 people in 4 offices and 5 plants
and our local beloved products include biscuit brands Opavia and Győri Édes and chocolate brands Figaro and Sport
Find out more on who we are and join us to create the future of snacking
our company has been operating since 1992 and sells around 500 products under 16 brands
Our head office is located by the Vltava riverside in Prague's Karlín district
where 180 highly motivated employees working in many different roles from commercial area make sure that all our finest global power brands and local jewel products are marketed and shipped to our customers right
employs around 800 people and sells around 500 products under 16 brands
In Bratislava you can find roles in both manufacturing and commercial area
There is a chocolate plant located in Bratislava
and also the European Centre of Excellence (EBSC)
which is a home to high level experts with critical business knowledge and skills in logistics
global information services and procurement
who are supporting our European and global businesses
Our chocolate plant is unique as it is located very close to the city centre of Slovak capital and because its entire production process is performed in-house meaning that the plant produces its own cocoa liqueur while others use pre-made liqueur
The plant in Bratislava has a very rich history as it was established in 1896 and originally the Stollwerck candies were produced here
The favourite chocolate products made in our factory are Figaro
The plant employs around 400 people and the produced confectionery is sold both locally and exported to the European Union and far beyond
Our Hungarian head office is located by the Danube riverside in Budapest
More than 130 highly motivated employees working in sales
field sales and customer service and logistics make sure that all our finest global power brands and local jewel products are marketed and shipped to our customers right
Our state-of-the-art biscuit plant in Opava is the company's largest and most modern biscuit plant of Mondelēz International in Europe
The latest plant expansion requested an investment around $200 million since 2014 with a completely new production hall being built next to the existing hall
Five production lines of the future deliver bakery products for our brands beloved by consumers
Cadbury and our local heritage brand Opavia which was born here
and which is linked through the name of the town Opava
produced his very first wafers and started to sell them through the window of his house
That was when the tradition of biscuits baking in Opava was launched
Opava plant employs nearly 1 000 people and everyone has many opportunities of personal development including increase of manufacturing
technical and leadership skills as well as working experiences in different countries
Our facility in Lovosice focuses on the production of biscuits and wafers and is the oldest plant of Mondelēz International in Czechia
when the original factory for the production of coffee substitute extracts was founded
The plant currently employs over 350 employees and products are exported to numerous European countries and far beyond
One of our most well-known products are belVita biscuits
in Czechia and Slovakia known as Bebe Dobré ráno
we also produce famous Opavia biscuit and wafer products such as Miňonky
Our production plant in Mariánské Lázně has been manufacturing traditional spa wafers Kolonáda from 1856
It all started with a family-owned local business
Nowadays we proudly combine original recipes and practices with modern technologies in production
Our production plant employees 75 people to whom we give various development opportunities
Székesfehérvár Plant is a state-of-the-art site
with excellent logistics access and significant potential to expand
Incorporating the most effective technologies with a more than a century long tradition
our mission is producing the finest food products for the domestic and export markets
We produce chocolate and biscuits for our international power brands like Milka
but we are also home of the market leading local biscuits Győri Édes
Over the last years our plant has been in a continuous development and progressive growth
Our products are distributed worldwide from Europe to Australia
Being a responsible employer of more than 600 workers and launching new and innovative products
the biggest value of our plant and the key for the future success is the professional and highly motivated team that bakes and makes all our snack products right
The croissant and baked snacks plant in Kostolné Kračany near Dunajská Streda is Mondelēz's second production plant in Slovakia
The modern hall with two 7 Days croissant lines and one Bake Rolls line was built on a green field site in 2020
There are more than 450 employees working now in the factory
but a recent investment in a new production line has created an additional 180 new jobs at the facility
The increase in production capacity will enable Mondelēz International to expand its bakery portfolio in Europe
meeting the growing demand of more than 2 billion existing consumers for this product segment
Discover Customer Service & Logistics in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Discover Finance in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Discover Manufacturing in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Discover Procurement in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Development & Quality in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Discover Sales in Central Europe at Mondelēz International
Prague: More than 10,500 people have been evacuated since the start of the floods in the Czech Republic caused by extreme rainfall
director general of the country's Fire and Rescue Service
He also said several hundred people were rescued
watercourses reached the culmination of the third degree of flood activity in more than a hundred places
the Czech Environment Ministry said in a statement
calling on the residents of the affected areas to cooperate in the evacuation and to respect the orders of the rescue services
"I am asking all citizens to postpone travel to the affected areas unless absolutely necessary
I appeal to everyone to cooperate with the firefighters or the police and follow their orders
even in the event of a possible evacuation," Minister of the Environment Petr Hladik said in the statement
"The good news is that the rain is stopping
especially in the Moravian-Silesian Region and the flood wave should reach its maximum today," said Hladik
who is also chairman of the Central Flood Commission
warning that the end of rain "does not mean the end of danger."
around 260,000 households were without power at 700 a.m
The Moravian-Silesian Region was hit hardest
with over 110,000 homes there left without electricity
the railway transport was almost paralyzed
By Railway Gazette International2018-10-24T14:00:00+01:00
The battery trolleybuses are due to replace the city’s Škoda 14 TrM vehicles
CZECH REPUBLIC: Škoda Electric and SOR are to supply 10 32Tr battery trolleybuses to Opava
The contract signed on January 9 is worth KC135·5m excluding VAT
The vehicles will be based on SOR’s NS 12 model
The vehicles will be equipped with 42·1 kWh ..
Site powered by Webvision Cloud
FCSB will likely miss key midfielder Malcom EdjoumaProfimediaWho will win the big game
that is the key question that sports fans and pundits around the world ask themselves daily
they are guided more by feelings and impressions than by raw data
The right answer to this question can often be extremely valuable especially if the numbers suggest that the favourites might just slip up.That's why Flashscore
in cooperation with a team of analysts from Czech data company 11Hacks
is bringing you a data-driven overview every Friday about where those (un)expected results might occur in the wide world of football to help you ultimately hack the weekend
Looking at the Romanian league standings, this should be a clear-cut affair. FCSB are just three points away from first place and leaders Farul Constanta, while Sepsi are at the bottom of the six-team championship group with a 13-point gap
this is a team that has had a huge dose of bad luck during the current season
According to the metric of expected points
which takes into account the quality of chances created and allowed and then calculates the probability with which a team wins
it should even be the current table leader
Sepsi should have gained a staggering 17 points more than they actually recorded: 12 after the regular season and five in the championship group so far
Only its Monday opponent from Bucharest has a better quality attack across the season
The team led by Italian Cristiano Bergodi (58) has accumulated 46 xG
which is not such a big difference to blame its current position in the table on the exaggerated inability of its offensive players to finish
Malcom Edjouma's offensive radar11Hacks / FlashscoreIn the final third
Sepsi has a multitude of different strategies depending on the opponent they are currently up against
And although FCSB are very capable going forward
towards the back they are one of the more average teams in the league
Given that they desperately need a win in the title chase
the underdogs in the eyes of the bookmakers should have space open up for attacking forays
they will want to make the most of the well-managed diagonal passing from the central area in front of the bbox and the intermediate spaces from which FCSB have long allowed a high number of chances
Sepsi has the league's best defence with an average of 0.77 xG per game and FCSB will quite possibly miss key midfielder Malcom Edjouma (26) due to a muscle injury
The burly Frenchman not only ranks among the league's best defending central midfielders
but also has a huge offensive upside for his team
He has a great feel for picking his spots in the penalty area
an excellent final pass and is very difficult to defend in the final third of the pitch
The balance of nine goals and three assists in 1,800 minutes of play is certainly no fluke
FCSB will have it a little more difficult against Sepsi
Predicting a loss for second-placed Lisen, who will play the 14th-placed Opava at home, may seem bold at first. However, the second Czech league is an extremely unpredictable competition where things are often not what they seem. A good example from the current season is Dukla Prague
Despite the hiring of experienced coach Petr Rada (64)
they were embroiled in a relegation fight in the autumn
but it was not a situation that corresponded with its attacking and defensive performances
By the metrics of expected points at the time
the team is rapidly rising up the table and is only one point away from the play-off positions
Czech 2nd tier expected points table11Hacks / FlashscoreOpava is now in a similar position as Dukla once was
It too is supposed to be 10 places higher in terms of quality of chances created and allowed
in a situation where there are only five rounds left in the league and they have a very difficult opponent against them
But not unbeatable. There will be a battle between two of the league's best defences and very capable attacks. Opava's is even the third best behind Dukla and Vlasim, Lisen is fourth in this respect. With new coach Miroslav Brozek at the helm, Opava defeated the favoured Karvina in the last round
The league leader Farul Constanta lost a slim 1-0 lead at Sepsi in injury time in their last game and missed a last-minute chance to jump into a five-point lead
With both FCSB and CFR Cluj still within touching distance of top spot, Farul will face the erratic Rapid at home - a team that FCSB and Cluj have beaten in the last two rounds
Farul are not in a very impressive form at the moment
They have won only twice out of the last five games
which is not that surprising considering how balanced the Romanian league is
Rapid are even four points above their next opponent
The match, which according to the data models has no clear favourite, may well be decided by the goalkeeper's performance. They are the asset of both teams in the current season, but Rapid benefits from it a bit more. Mihai Aioani (23) has been very reliable for Farul, while Rapid has been held by Horatiu Moldovan (25) many times
He has improved on his already good performances from last season and together with Karlo Letica (26) and Catalin Straton (33) he is currently one of the best goalkeepers in the league
If an average Liga 1 goalkeeper stood in his place
Rapid would have scored about eight points less than they have according to the data models
Moldovan will have a chance to confirm his skills
6th in FNL Table
Prediction Risk - UNLOCK
This season in FNL, Opava's form is Good overall with 9 wins, 7 draws, and 10 losses. This performance currently places Opava at 0 out of 16 teams in the FNL Table
Opava's home form is very good with the following results : 0 wins
Opava has scored a total of 29 goals this season in FNL
More Over / Under / BTTS / Goals data are under the Goals tab
More Opava corner stats are available under the Corners tab
* Average Goals Scored Per Match for Opava in FNL 2024/25
• Opava scores a goal every 0 minutes in FNL
• Opava scores an average of 0 goals every game
* Average Goals Conceded Per Match for Opava in FNL 2024/25
• Opava has conceded a total of 36 goals this season in FNL
• Opava concedes an average of 0 goals every game
Opava has a ratio of 50% Over 2.5 goals during the FNL 2024/2025 (13 / 26 fixtures)
Over / Under Goals are calculated from total match goals for fixtures that Opava has participated in
Over / Under 1H/2H Goals are calculated from both team's goals in that half
UNLOCKCorners / Match
* Average Corner Kicks per match between Opava and their opponents in a single match
Match corners is the total corners between Opava and their opponent in the match
UNLOCKCards / Match
* Average Total Match Cards per match between Opava and their opponents in a single match
Match cards is the total cards between Opava and their opponent in the match
* Not all matches have goal timings recorded for Opava
Cards and Corners in these tables are total between both teams
* Not all matches have goal/corner/card timings recorded for Opava
* Average Shots Per Match for Opava in FNL 2024/25
Opava's 2024/2025 season is seeing them taking an average of 9.38 shots per match with 4.35 shots being on target and the rest being off target
xG For - Opava takes an average of 9.38 shots per match
This resulted in 1.12 goals scored per match
xG Against - Opava's xGA (Expected Goals Against) is 1.19 per match in the FNL
Libor Kozák
Ladislav Mužík
Hélio Alberto Delgado Silva
Jakub Rezek
Jaroslav Málek
Adam Ondráček
Jiří Janoščín
Filip Blecha
Solomon Omale
Jaromir Srubek
Ondřej Lehoczki
Patrik Haitl
Matěj Helešic
Tomas Rataj
Matěj Hýbl
Matouš Babka
Adam Richter
*SFC Opava Roster and stats are retrieved from 2024/25 Season
Opava's current top scorers in FNL are Kozák (3 goals), Čejka (2 goals), Pejša (1 goals), Rezek (1 goals), Blecha (1 goals), Ondráček (1 goals), and Omale (1 goal)
Opava's Delgado Silva has the most assists on the team with 2, but it's not a huge gap between him and the other top 3 players - Rezek and Ondráček who has 1 assists and 1 assists respectively
Helešic leads Opava's appearance list with 8 appearances this season in the FNL. Helešic is followed by Ondráček (8 apps) and Rezek (7 apps)
Opava's 2024/2025 season is seeing Helešic as it's most frequently booked player (2 cards), then Rataj (2 cards)
Official Club NameSlezský Fotbalový Club Opava
Average AttendanceNot recorded yet or may be affected by COVID-19
WebsiteSFC Opava Official website
Twitter@sfcopava
FacebookOpava Facebook
InstagramOpava Instagram
Follow FootyStats on the following channels to make sure you never miss a stat
* Please be aware that unauthorized individuals may be falsely claiming affiliation with FootyStats on Social Media
These individuals are not associated with our company in any capacity
Please verify official representatives through our website or official communication channels
is not responsible for any interactions or transactions with unauthorized persons misrepresenting our organization
© FootyStats - Built with Love for The Beautiful Game
Government
where he graduated from the local grammar school (today Mendel’s)
He continued his studies at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering
where he completed a course in electronic computers
After the fall of Communism he started a company with several off his classmates
where he worked as a programmer and manager for 11 years
Interest in the town of his birth led him to communal politics
For 17 years he was an Opava representative
led ODS in the communal elections four times
won three of these elections and was mayor of Opava for eight years
He was elected as Moravian–Silesian Region representative three times and worked there for a total of 11 years
8 years as a councilor and 10 years as the chairman of the ODS regional group
His applied this experience in the Chamber of Deputies
A year later he became chair of the ODS parliamentary group
From December 2012 until August 2013 he was Minister of Transport
2017 and 2021 he defended his parliamentary seat and since November 2013 he has been once more chair of the ODS parliamentary group
In January 2020 he was elected 1st vice-chairman of ODS
Zbyněk Stanjura is married without children
Success in business is often about finding new opportunities and discovering untapped potential
A university in an up-and-coming town near the Czech-Polish border embodies these values
while welcoming international students to study programs that foster future business success
The Silesian University in Opava’s School of Business Administration provides English-language programs in Economics and Management. Bachelor’s, Master’s and Doctoral study programs enhancing managerial skills and economic knowledge make students a force to be reckoned with in various fields of business
a town that’s undergoing a fascinating and exciting transformation as the region’s old coal mines shut down
This down-to-earth part of the country is reinventing itself for the modern world
authentic type of Czech culture that’s only found outside the nation’s big cities
The Silesian University’s Master’s study program in Economics and Management
is a two-year program focused on fostering success in international business environments
Students learn how companies are run and how marketing and financial management influence performance
while also covering international business law
Graduates receive the “Engineer” (Ing.) title
They can go on to exciting careers as the managers of businesses
non-profit organizations or financial institutions
Learn more about the study programs
Most international students live on campus in university dormitories
Living costs in Karviná are lower than in large Czech cities such as nearby Ostrava or Prague
though some students decide to live in Ostrava and travel to Karviná for classes
Public transportation between the two cities is very convenient
Students have the chance to spend part of their study at other EU universities through the Erasmus+ program
or in other countries such as Japan and Taiwan
As well as these opportunities to experience other cultures
they also get a deep insight into Czech culture
thanks not only to the location in Karviná but also to the faculty’s “buddy” program
in which local students provide friendly advice during the first semester and organize events to strengthen international bonds
Students can also take part in a unique program called Business Gate
in which teams work on tasks assigned by real companies
students craft pitches which companies may accept and
This gives students a taste of the real pace
pressure and rewards of the business world
Silesian University rector Tomáš Gongol describes interaction with partner organizations as well as within the university as key for academic success
“Only in this way can we fulfill one of the main functions of a university: educating ourselves and others,” he says
A new study center for students in Karviná called the Center for Entrepreneurship
Professional and International Studies (CEPIS) is planned for construction in 2025-27
Apart from study programs in Economics and Management
CEPIS will provide space for professionally oriented programs
such as Digital Business or Innovative Entrepreneurship
These study programs will be matched by modern premises inspired by nature
CEPIS will be powered by solar panels on the roof
and the impressive structure will be surrounded by a moat which will help cool it during the hot summer months
Created on the site of an old unused traffic park
will be another example of the rapid development of this industrial region into a hub of modern development and intellectual activity
Developments at the Silesian University are part of the wider transformation of Karviná
is synonymous with a Czech coal-mining industry that’s being phased out amid the shift to a more sustainable economy
the location within easy commute of both Poland and Slovakia is strategic
underlining the international nature of the study program in the heart of an interconnected European business environment
Students can meanwhile enjoy the increasing variety and interest of this up-and-coming location
The campus is close to Park Boženy Němcové
which is the largest park in Karviná and one of the largest castle parks in the country
Karviná as a whole boasts plentiful green spaces
making it a pleasant place to live and study
a man-made lake created by flooding a former coal mine
a dramatically leaning church that has a higher angle of “lean” than its (somewhat more famous) Italian rival in Pisa
And that’s not all. Karviná has big plans for the future, too, with the Eden Silesia project inspired by the renowned Eden Project in Cornwall
Eden Silesia is a major strategic project of the Silesian University
which will apply for EU funding from the Just Transformation Fund
Its aim is to build an educational science and research park offering education
instruction and entertainment focused on the regenerative development of the landscape and the region
not only for students of the Silesian University
supported by both the Statutory City of Karviná and the Moravian-Silesian Region
is expected to be known by the early autumn
Students joining the Silesian University’s English-taught programs can look forward to building their own success story in this vibrant and dynamic location while making friends from Czechia and around the world
The deadline for applications for the coming academic year is at the end of April
so those interested should act now to secure a place at one of Czechia’s most exciting hubs for creating future business success
Your morning coffee deserves a great companion. Why not enjoy it with our daily newsletter? News from Czechia, curated insights, and inspiring stories in English.
By Railway Gazette International2019-01-14T09:46:00
CZECH REPUBLIC: Sole bidder Škoda Electric signed a contract on January 4 to supply five 32Tr trolleybuses to Pardubice
Already have an account?
You’ve reached your limit of content for the month
Register for free now
The historical connection between the Liechtensteiners and Opava is exceptionally strong
as evidenced by the continued presence of the former Opava principality's emblem on the coat of arms of Liechtenstein
the Liechtenstein family acquired this territory when Karl I of Liechtenstein was bestowed with the title of Duke of Krnov and Opava
The significance of this title remains to this day
the plan was for Princess Nora and Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein to visit Opava
and Princess Maria-Pia Kothbauer will also come to Opava
The latter is the only guest who has already been to Opava as Liechtenstein's ambassador to the Czech Republic and Austria
It will be a premiere for the others," said Konečný
who had previously visited Opava in 2015 and 2017
Konečný said that the focal point of the itinerary will be the opening ceremony of the exhibition titled "Princes of Liechtenstein
Lords of the Opava and Krnov Lands" at the Silesian Museum on May 24
This exhibition serves as a comprehensive chronicle of the family's involvement in the region over a span of 400 years
they will pay a short visit to Krnov and then return to Vienna by car," he added
the Czech state and Liechtenstein have maintained a historical connection
renowned as one of the wealthiest nobilities in the country
particularly held substantial estates in Moravia
a substantial portion of their holdings was lost in former Czechoslovakia following land reforms implemented after World War I
the remaining properties were confiscated in the aftermath of World War II based on the post-war Beneš Decrees
The Liechtensteins are currently engaged in defense against being classified as individuals of German nationality after the war
as this designation subjected them to the application of the aforementioned decrees
Issued by former Czechoslovak president Edvard Beneš
the decrees included provisions for the confiscation of property belonging to collaborators
with exceptions made for those who had suffered under the Nazi regime
They also served as the legal foundation for the expulsion of the aforementioned groups from Czechoslovakia
The application of these decrees to the property of the Liechtenstein family has resulted in a long-standing dispute between the Czech Republic and Liechtenstein
diplomatic relations between the two countries were only established in September 2009
in the Moravian-Silesian region of the Czech Republic
showed some genuine and unexpected kindness earlier this week when responding to a routine call
After arriving to a report of shoplifting at one of the city's supermarkets
the three-member patrol found a crying mother detained by store security
Opava Chief of Police Jiří Klein recounts on Facebook
The woman had been caught shoplifting Sunar
along with snacks and other food items for infants
Wine was also found among the stolen items
The mother confessed to stealing the items
The officers handed the woman a 500 crown misdemeanor fine for shoplifting the wine
the police officers banded together and purchased the food items for the child to give to the mother
"I thank these three musketeers for their extremely sensitive and kind approach to resolving the matter," Klein writes
the officers arranged for her to contact officials from the local Department of Social Affairs
Source:  Image by M-SUR / Shutterstock
An two-stage international contest is being held to revitalize the Leopold Bauer-designed Breda Department Store in Opava
Czech Republic [Deadline: 27 November 2023]
The competition – organised by the Centre for Central European Architecture (CCEA MOBA) – will select a team to transform the disused 1928 landmark into a new multi-functional complex providing a self-sustaining and ‘popular destination for both locals and visitors.’
The project aims to revitalise the former department store – which was inspired by Chicago School architect Louis Sullivan and has been abandoned for the past decade – and deliver a range of new uses including offices
According to the brief: ‘The primary task of the competition dialogue is to revitalize the former Breda Department Store building
to place it in the present and to ensure its long-term and quality operation in the future
‘The aim of the revitalisation of Breda is not to create a new mono-functional complex on an area of approximately 10,000m2
but rather to provide space for different forms of use that will complement
‘The aim of the revitalisation is to create a place that will become a popular destination for both locals and visitors
The whole process is conducted with the aim of not only renovating the house
but also redefining its role in the context of the city so that it becomes a living part of it again.’
The Breda Department Store was commissioned by the retail company Breda&Weinstein in 1928 and designed by the architect Leopold Bauer who studied alongside Karl von Hasenauer and Otto Wagner
co-founder of the Vienna Secession Manifesto
The monumental corner building replaced an earlier Breda & Weinstein department store on the same site overlooking Republic Square and features a domed glass hall at its centre
The seven-storey reinforced concrete building has been disused since 2012 but a recent conservation campaign saw Opava City Council purchase the complex two years ago
Key aims of the latest contest include restoring the Breda Department Store and identifying a range of new self-sustaining uses that ensure the complex can be self-sustaining and generate long-term revenue for the local authority
Proposals should include both a connection to the new Breda&Weinstein shopping mall immediately to the north of the historic structure and a new public space to the south ‘to create a dignified forecourt to the Bauer building.’
professor and head of the department Architecture Cities Economies at the University of Kassel; the Flemish architect and ETH Zurich professor Jan de Vylder; Jana Zdráhalová
teacher in urban planning at the Czech Technical University in Prague; and Jindřich Vybíral
rector of the University of Applied Arts in Prague
Tagscompetitions Czech Republic Office Public realm Retrofit
Hutchison Ports is recruiting a design team for its new £9 million…
An open international contest is being held for a major €27.5 million…
An international design and build contest is being held for 25 new…
The UK Research and Innovation Science and Technology Facilities Council (UKRI-STFC) has…
This webpage uses Cookies and JavaScript in order to work properly
We strongly recommend to enable those technologies in yur browser
In case of wrongly displayed content you can request necessary information at e-mail address wwwadmin@mzv.cz
Ambassador of the Czech Republic Tomáš Pernický
accompanied by Consul Sabina Cingrošová and Adjutant Defence Attaché CWO Roman Mrkvička
Kandareli took part in the liberation of several Czechoslovak cities
and is now the Honorary Citizen of the city of Opava
Je n�m l�to, ale po�adovan� str�nka na webu www.fcviktoria.cz nen� k dispozici
Pokud hled�te n�co konkr�tn�ho, doporu�ujeme vr�tit se na hlavn� str�nku prezentace - www.fcviktoria.cz. Pokud se domn�v�te, �e se jedn� o na�i chybu, kontaktujte n�s
MORE NEWS
History
Stadium
Contacts
Club logo
Ml�de�
Viktorka do �kol
Info
Buy online
Permanentky
CHANCE LIGA
MOL CUP
Friendly matches
UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE
UEFA EUROPA LEAGUE
Coaches & staff
For our fans
For visiting fans
VIP hospitality
List of partners
© FC VIKTORIA Plze� & eSports.cz s.r.o. & Bene� & Michl