LBV Magazine English Edition the Landesamt für Denkmalpflege (LAD) of Stuttgart conducted a new phase of archaeological investigations in Altenburg just a few kilometers from the Rhine Falls was one of the largest and most significant Celtic settlements north of the Alps during the 1st century BC The findings have shed light on the daily life of this community and highlighted the central role of this city in Mediterranean trade and as a hub of specialized artisanal activities The oppidum of Altenburg-Rheinau occupies two peninsulas: the Schwaben peninsula such as the studies conducted in the 1970s by the University of Tübingen had already provided information about the organization of the settlement over a total area of 320 hectares carried out between 2022 and 2024 by the LAD have expanded our knowledge of the structures and activities at this site conducted in areas near the main defensive wall known as “Schanz,” multiple filled pits were identified project director and specialist in the Metal Ages exhibit distinct fill layers and were likely originally used for food storage remnants of underground structures with access through ramps or earthen stairs were discovered possibly serving as cellars or storage facilities evidence of residential buildings is scarce Only one square-plan post structure was uncovered interpreted as a possible warehouse rather than a dwelling Among the most remarkable finds are fragments of local ceramics and imported items such as Italian amphorae used to transport wine a luxury good highly prized by the Celtic elite evidence of a monetary economy that facilitated long-distance trade these discoveries confirm the existence of a well-structured trade network connecting the oppidum with the Mediterranean a writing instrument used to inscribe on wax tablets This object not only demonstrates the use of writing at the settlement but also underscores the administrative and economic sophistication necessary to sustain extensive trade exchanges such as fibulae and bronze and iron buckles decorated with intricate designs provide insights into the daily life and fashion of the oppidum inhabitants suggests an economy based on organized livestock farming and specialized meat production The excavations would not have been possible without the collaboration of volunteers and logistical support from the local community numerous individuals had the opportunity to visit the site and witness ongoing research aiming to further unveil the secrets of this fascinating Celtic settlement Landesamt für Denkmalpflege (LAD) de Stuttgart Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email Archaeologists from universities in the United States and Denmark found deep within the Actun Uayazba Kab cave in Belize two small stone tools dated between 250 and 900 AD that… men and women gathered to play a game called Cuju A team of researchers has succeeded in recreating for the first time in a laboratory experiment a phenomenon that until now only existed as a theory in the realm of… the Cantonal Archaeology of Aargau carried out a rescue excavation between early May 2024 and the end of March 2025 The Egyptian archaeological mission affiliated with the Supreme Council of Antiquities announced the discovery of a group of defensive structures and a system of moats that could indicate… In the southeastern area of the city of Rome archaeologists excavating inside the Triton Baths within the monumental complex of the Villa di Sette… Why did some animals from ancient eras become fossils while others simply disappeared without a trace A recent study on the cave paintings of the Altamira Cave in Santillana del Mar Cantabria (Spain) has concluded that some of the artworks it contains could be much older… A team of paleontologists from the University of Leicester has managed to decipher one of the many enigmas of the dinosaur era—the exact moment when pterosaurs Rome achieved numerous military victories that allowed it to grow and dominate nearly the entire known world in Antiquity Receive our news and articles in your email for free You can also support us with a monthly subscription and receive exclusive content.