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Hannah Lichtenstein passed away early on the morning of March 13
in the personal care unit of Juniper Village
She passed in the company of facility staff
hours after having been surrounded by family and receiving Viduy
a last rights prayer from Rabbi Seth Frisch
Hannah was born to Tillie and Phil Shulman in Philadelphia
to whom she remained close until their deaths
Hannah graduated high school at the early age of 15 and at 19 married Gerson
She gave birth to her daughter Elise in 1944 and her son Ken in 1949
Facing conventions which made it difficult for women
to peruse higher learning or leadership roles
Hannah showed her enterprising spirit and wit in novel ways
She taught private dancing lessons and bridge lessons
She teamed up with a neighbor to design and sell handbags directly to department stores
salesperson and business strategist in her husband’s family business - Rodeo Ben Western Wear
In addition to her enthusiasm for business
games and words: she was an accomplished bridge and scrabble player
Near the end of her life she said that one of her proudest accomplishments was forming and leading the SHHH
which changed its name to Hearing Loss Association of America
a support and advocacy group for the deaf and hard-of-hearing
Her playful spirit will be forever captured in her many clever poems and thoughtful writings
A Graveside Service will be held at Roosevelt Memorial Park located at 2701 Old Lincoln Hwy
Contributions in her memory may be made to Hearing Loss Association of America www.HLAA.com
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A pipsqueak of a country, Liechtenstein snuggles between Switzerland and Austria, among mountain ranges that rise steep and rugged above the Rhine. Besides the sheer novelty value of visiting one of the world's tiniest and richest countries, Liechtenstein is pure fairy-tale stuff – a mountain principality governed by an iron-willed monarch, embedded deep in the Alps and crowned by turreted castles.
Liechtenstein Back to topAttractionsMust-see attractionsSchloss Vaduz
A riot of turrets and towers plonked high on a hillside and set against the theatrical backdrop of jagged mountains
Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein
This black concrete and basalt cuboid on pedestrianised Städtle hosts temporary exhibitions
revolving around the gallery’s collection of contemporary art…
Liechtensteinisches Landesmuseum
This museum provides a fascinating romp through the principality’s past
from medieval witch trials to the manufacture of…
Burg Gutenberg
Balzers’ most visible icon is this state-owned
Parliament Building
Liechtenstein's 25-member Parliament has been convening in this somewhat startlingly modern building
Postmuseum
Liechtenstein once made a packet producing souvenir stamps for enthusiasts
but that market has been hit by the rise of email
Walsermuseum
this museum recounts the intriguing story of the Walsers and contains curious carvings out of twisted tree trunks and branches…
Treasure Chamber
In the same building as the Postmuseum (at the opposite end) you'll find this museum with a unique collection of the treasures of Liechtenstein
View more attractionsPlanning ToolsExpert guidance to help you plan your tripBest Things to Do
Discover the best things to do in Liechtenstein, from stunning natural vistas and cultural experiences to exhilarating mountain adventures.
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Forty of the late pop artist’s distinctive works will go under the hammer at Sotheby’s in New York next month
Forty works from the private collection of Roy Lichtenstein
will go on sale for the first time at auction next month
chart four decades of Lichtenstein’s career
They include his shift from abstract expressionism to pop art in the 1960s
View image in fullscreenNew photos from Sotheby’s give a rare glimpse into Lichtenstein’s home studio
Photograph: Art © Estate of Roy LichtensteinThe collection is expected to make more than $35m (£26m) when it is auctioned by Sotheby’s in New York next month
Several of the works come from Lichtenstein and his wife Dorothy’s home in Southampton
where the artist created some of his most significant works
View image in fullscreenWoman: Sunlight
Photograph: Art © Estate of Roy LichtensteinRecent photos taken by Sotheby’s offer a rare look inside the light-filled studio that formed part of the residence
which was only accessible to the artist’s closest circle during his lifetime and was rarely photographed
the head of contemporary art at Sotheby’s New York
said the works “provide a front-row seat to Lichtenstein’s incomparable genius
the group is a survey of the artist’s reflections of art history over four decades of practice.”
Lichtenstein was born in New York City in 1923 and took classes at the highly regarded Art Students League of New York in his teens
He was drafted into the US army in 1943 where he served as a draughtsman and artist
He later completed his fine arts degree at Ohio State University
Lichtenstein held his first solo show in New York
He found fame in the early 1960s with his large-scale reworkings of comic-book illustrations
including a series of “girl paintings” depicting stereotypical “damsels in distress”
His range expanded to include sculpture and ceramics
and he became an icon of the pop art movement alongside the likes of Andy Warhol and James Rosenquist
Free weekly newsletterYour weekly art world round-up
View image in fullscreenA preliminary sketch for a 1968 Time magazine cover
Photograph: Art © Estate of Roy LichtensteinNot everyone was a fan
An infamous 1964 Life magazine headline asked of Lichtenstein: “Is he the worst artist in the US?” Others criticised the lack of credit he gave to the comics artists who inspired him
a director of the Paul Bianchini Gallery in Manhattan
the president of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation
Mitchell Lichtenstein said: “What I most appreciate is the sense of humour embedded in all of it
It’s a wry humour that was part of who he was every day
When asked for comment about his subject matter
he often said: ‘It’s just marks on a page.’”
The works coming to auction include Reflections: Art (1988)
part of a series that ironically looks back on the artist’s earlier works by making them look like stylised mirrors; Woman: Sunlight
a flat sculpture showing a woman’s profile; and a 1968 drawing of a smoking gun made for the cover of Time magazine
when the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr and Robert F Kennedy had sparked a fierce debate about gun control
and “giant in her field,” as described by her former BC Law colleagues
retired professor Cynthia Lichtenstein passed away in November at the age of ninety
She served as a faculty member for thirty years
but remained a major international force professionally until her final days,” noted Dan Coquillette
who served as dean during many of Cynthia’s years at BC Law
she became a distinguished visiting professor at George Washington University Law School and a visiting professor at Brooklyn Law School
while occasionally teaching a seminar in international financial law at BC Law
A renowned specialist in international banking and transactions
Lichtenstein lectured in numerous cities around the world including London
In addition to significant involvement with a major New York law firm over the years
she served briefly with the European Economic Community
Among her many contributions to public and private international law
Lichtenstein served as the president of the International Law Association (American Branch) from 1986 to 1992
an officer of the American Society of International Law
and a member of the Board of Editors of the American Journal of International Law from 1982 to 1991
She was an honorary editor of the American Journal of International Law and treasurer of the International Law Students Association which administers the Jessup Competition
the international law moot court competition with participants from over eighty countries
She also served as a vice-chair of the International Law Association
Lichtenstein graduated magna cum laude from Radcliffe College and magna cum laude from Yale Law School
She earned a master’s degree in comparative law from the University of Chicago Law School
When word of Lichtenstein’s passing circulated at BC Law School
a number of colleagues shared memories of her
University Professor Emeritus: Cynthia was a true pioneer
Countless students saw her as a role model
but her inspiration to our women students was really incalculable
but remained a major international force professionally until her final days
Professor Emeritus: She was one of the faculty who was most supportive of our efforts in strengthening our clinical programs
Despite her time at a “prestigious” New York law firm and work in more traditional academic fields
she did not see clinical education and poverty law as inferior
but as essential parts of a complete legal education … When I became director of [the BC Law London Program] in 2001
I realized the extent of Cynthia’s influence and reputation
Everywhere I went in London folks lauded Cynthia
This ranged from individuals at public regulatory institutions such as the Financial Services Authority
Professor & Dean’s Distinguished Scholar: Cynthia was very welcoming to me when I did a year-long visit before joining the permanent faculty
She would regale me with stories of BC Law—-an important introduction to our institutional culture —as well as her own life and career
which was pathbreaking … We ended up going to the symphony together
where I received a first-hand demonstration of Boston driving
Which could also be said about her overall philosophy of life … She seemed to carry on no matter what
consistently overcoming impediments such as a stroke that affected her speech
but not her indomitable will to communicate.”
Rappaport Center & Dean’s Distinguished Scholar: Cynthia was a generous
extremely helpful reader of some of my early
attempts at scholarship when I first started teaching at BC
She was an extraordinarily gifted scholar … very well-connected and deeply respected in many fields of law … I will always be most grateful for her mentorship
Professor Michael and Helen Lee Distinguished Scholar: Cynthia was a force of nature in our community
and wonderful colleague … The hardest assignment Dean Dan [Coquillette] ever gave me arose when the University decided to repaint and recarpet the offices in Cynthia’s wing … First
I had to find her amid the obstacle course
but I followed her voice and located her behind the desk
the movers are coming tomorrow.” “I don’t think so Mark.” We proceeded to converse that way for quite a while
in an immovable standoff … Cynthia retired years later and left the only office at the school that had its original paint and carpet
Founders Professor of Law: Cynthia was a wonderful support to the younger women on the faculty in 1994 when I was hired
She had a marvelous sense of humor and was always encouraging…
you’ll do great … I walked into the class
and then walked back in and was fine.” Nothing could have made me feel better than that
Professor: I share Mary [Bilder’s] appreciation of Cynthia as a great source of support and encouragement to us as the “new,” and at the time still pretty few
One image that I cannot get out of my mind was the way that Cynthia would make an invariably astute point in a faculty meeting and then—seemingly out of the blue—catch my eye and give an affirming nod of her head (whether to emphasize her own point or encourage me to add my own I never could tell
Professor & Dean’s Distinguished Scholar: I too have many fond memories of Cynthia
especially the warmth she showed me as a new professor at the school … I have very vivid memories of her office
I will always remember the first time I sat in her office for a conversation
and the close proximity of all the furniture to the door
Professor & Deans Distinguished Scholar: Cynthia was a character
I will always remember her bright yellow rubber boots which she wore rain or shine
courageous as her strong shoulders led the way to women law teachers
Professor & Dean’s Distinguished Scholar: It was [Cynthia’s] retirement that opened the door to my invitation to come to BC Law
and she could not have been more gracious in her welcome
was write an essay about her work… I could not have been more pleased when
she turned to me and just said “you get me.” It was reassuring to a young scholar “replacing” an esteemed senior colleague (as if)
always easing the way for the next generation
Liberty Mutual Insurance Professor of Law: Many years ago
Cynthia contacted me out of the blue simply to introduce herself to me as a junior
female law professor in her field of banking law … Still
I had known of and admired her from afar as a giant in the field
From that time when she generously reached out
she always cheered me on and made me feel welcome and valued … When BC made the decision to hire me
she reached out once more to express her delight
I will never forget that and her spirit lives on
Professor Emerita: Cynthia Lichtenstein was one of the first women I met when joining the BC Law School faculty in 1985
She was incredibly gracious and welcoming and encouraged me to follow my interests
She had a deep passion for the London Program
She said that the time she spent on the London program with John and Joanne Flackett and her beloved husband Charles were among the happiest times of her life … [The program
now the Dublin Program] still carries the DNA that Cynthia helped create
We have a strong international program in part because of her passion and talent for creating opportunities for students
featuring some 40 significant works by the legendary artist
In a special partnership, Sotheby’s is working with the Lichtenstein family to bring this trove of works to auction
These pieces have remained within their personal collection for decades
offering a unique glimpse into the artist’s legacy
This will be the first time they are auctioned
The collection spans four pivotal decades of Lichtenstein’s artistic journey
tracing his evolution from Abstract Expressionism into his signature Pop art style in the 1960s
It continues through his exploration of modern art themes in the 1970s
his celebrated “Reflections” series from the 1980s
and culminates with his famous interiors and nudes of the 1990s
the works on offer consistently display the artist’s distinct humor
“I’ll let art historians speak about the loftier aspects of my father’s work
but what I most appreciate is the sense of humor embedded in all of it,” says Mitchell Lichtenstein
“It’s a wry humor that was part of who he was every day
Yet though there’s so much humor in his work
to my father art was all about composition
he often said ‘It’s just marks on a page.’”
Leading the sale are several key lots including the striking painting Reflections: Art (1988)
estimated at $4 million to $6 million; the compelling wood sculpture Woman: Sunlight
also estimated at $4 million to $6 million; and the painting Stretcher Frame with Cross Bars III (1968)
with an estimate of $2.5 million to $3.5 million
“This phenomenal group of works provide a front row seat to Lichtenstein’s incomparable genius,” says David Galperin
“Lichtenstein’s imagery continues to spark conversation as vividly today as it did at the time of its creation…The full scope of the offering is a rich and varied selection that will resonate with collectors around the world—there is truly something for everyone.”
© 2023 Hudson One Media, LLC. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy
recalling that she was just about to enter high school when her country became a member of the United Nations 34 years ago
said a key motivation was the wish to safeguard its sovereignty
This theme resonates strongly among many small States today
adding that the Organization has been a key foreign policy platform for her country
“We have made a significant political investment,” she said
highlighting the veto initiative Liechtenstein put forward recently
The aggression against Ukraine by the Russian Federation has not only destroyed the European security architecture; it has undermined the international legal order
As a small State without armed forces
respect for international law is the guarantor of Liechtenstein’s sovereignty
adding that its unequivocal stance in support of Ukraine is a commitment not just to the international order “but ultimately to our own security”
Two years of this brutal war of aggression has brought immeasurable human suffering
economic devastation and environmental damage
Stressing the importance of bringing about a just peace
she said that it must be based on international law and must ensure criminal accountability for those who initiated this war of aggression
“This alone will give small States everywhere the confidence and belief that their sovereignty and territorial integrity will be protected and safeguarded here at the United Nations,” she said
Expressing support for a strong Security Council
she said there is little indication that it will be able to come together in the way current challenges require
Instead of criticizing and lamenting what is a political reality
the international community must think about alternatives
This Assembly is the key platform in this respect
noting that it has taken the lead on Ukraine and has adopted important decisions on the Gaza war
Under the terms of the veto initiative
the Assembly has been given the option to act whenever the Council is paralyzed by the veto
“We have witnessed with horror that terrorist attack on the civilian population of Israel on 7 October
and we are shocked and appalled by the suffering of the civilian population of Gaza,” she said
Reaffirming support for the two-State solution
she called for full respect for international humanitarian law and the immediate release of all hostages
Expressing support for the efforts of the International Criminal Court to investigate according to its mandate
she said there is no other conflict where the UN has a clearer and longer-lasting responsibility
Calling on the international community to uphold international law
she said: “It is us in this room that have the power and means necessary.” It is encouraging that small States are standing up for the rule of law and against the rule of might
noting that the International Court of Justice has been consulted for guidance in challenges ranging from the applicability of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide to climate change
The women of Afghanistan do not have a voice at all
adding: “I therefore want to speak up for them from this podium.” The denial of even their most basic rights is unacceptable for this Organization
adding that the UN must support action to fight this extreme case of gender persecution
Women across the world have been speaking up as agents of change for many years
and experience has shown that entrusting more leadership positions to women will get better results for everyone
it is a credibility challenge for the United Nations that a woman has yet to lead this Organization
adding: “After decades of talking about gender equality
the United Nations should shine as an example of that.”
Listen to and download the full statement in mp3 format.
UN PhotoPrevious sessionsAccess the statements from previous sessions.
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Pass the imposing medieval Burg Gutenberg on the Liechtenstein Trail and more with this guide
Visiting Liechtenstein is like stepping into a bedtime story, with cows grazing in grassy meadows, mountains that touch the clouds and a turreted castle on a hill inhabited by a prince and princess. Europe’s smallest country is located between Switzerland and Austria
with the Rhine River running down the middle
Despite the notable influence of its neighbors
Liechtenstein has a character and charm that is all its own.
here are twelve top things to do in Liechtenstein
where Liechtenstein’s 25-member Parliament convenes.
Planning tip: Although much of Vaduz can be squeezed into one day if you’re pressed for time
allowing a couple of days is a wise choice to fully experience the city.
Atop a hill above the capital sits the turreted medieval castle of Schloss Vaduz (Vaduz Castle)
the residence of the prince of Liechtenstein
Although the castle grounds are closed to the public
you can still see the former fortress up close
is dotted with historical information about the royal family with panoramic views of the entire country.
Planning tip: As the summer months draw to an end
the prince hosts a fireworks party at Schloss Vaduz on August 15 to celebrate Liechtenstein’s National Day
and a reception in the princely rose garden welcomes the public for a rare glimpse at the castle grounds
Overlooking the prince’s vineyards is the Michelin-starred restaurant Torkel
the historic building underwent renovations in 2021 to highlight the medieval remnants with modern comfort and design
blending features like the preserved wine press with contemporary decor to create a timeless ambiance
The menu is driven by quality and seasonality presented in the restaurant’s signature style
Book a reservation for lunch or dinner to enjoy a meal fit for a prince.
Planning tip: If spending the night in Vaduz, consider staying at Park Hotel Sonnenhof
this boutique hotel piles on the luxury with its plush rooms
The world’s tiniest winemaking nation, Liechtenstein has been dabbling in viticulture for the past 600 years – long before it became a country. Sunny slopes, limey soils and warm föhn (foehn) winds make grape-growing conditions ideal. Clamber up through the flower-draped vineyards of Vaduz and you reach the Hofkellerei
the prince of Liechtenstein’s wine cellars
Delve down to the atmospherically vaulted cellar for a tasting of berry-forward pinot noir reds and crisp
Located in the heart of Vaduz, the Princely Collections, which include crown jewels, Fabergé eggs and other treasures, are on display at the Schatzkammer (Treasure Chamber)
the collection draws visitors from around the world to admire the craftsmanship in each masterpiece
works of art studded with precious materials
opulent gifts to the rulers of Liechtenstein
lunar rocks and even the first postage stamp issued by the country as you peruse the Treasure Chamber’s dazzling exhibits
Planning tip: Stop by the Liechtenstein Center next door to the Schatzkammer for information about Liechtenstein and to get a souvenir passport stamp
while the nearby Walserhaus is a 400-year-old house furnished in 19th-century fashion
North of Treisenberg is the hair-raisingly high Fürstensteig trail
one of the most famous paths in the Rätikon mountains
The approximately 6.4km (4-mile) trail takes about 2.5 hours
climbing through tranquil pastures and mountain pines before ascending to spectacular close-up views of the razor-edge Drei Schwestern (Three Sisters) peaks
Planning tip: Weather conditions may affect access to the route
Plan ahead and check the local information center for the most up-to-date details.
For views rippling across the Rätikon Alps
bed down in a bunk at Pfälzerhütte in the Naaftal Valley
On an eyrie-like perch atop 2108m (6916ft)-high Bettlerjoch saddle
this stone hut is terrific for striking out into the surrounding alpine wilderness
with high-level trails threading into the remote mountains
hard-core rock climbing on nearby peaks and eye-level encounters with wildlife
including whistling marmots and elusive ibex.
Planning tip: Mountain bikers can tackle steep ascents and exhilarating descents on the 9.6km (6-mile)
the 1602m (5259ft)-high resort of Malbun feels – in the nicest possible sense – like the end of the world
When the flakes fall on its dark timber chalets and the pearl-tipped peaks of the Rätikon Alps
Chairlifts wing skiers and boarders up to Sareis at 199m (656ft) and over 22km (14 miles) of slopes
there are pine-scented winter walking trails to crunch along – the prettiest and most popular being the 4.8km (3 miles)
Or glide in quiet exhilaration along cross-country trails in the Valüna Valley
then grab a toboggan and dash down through the snow under a brilliant frieze of stars.
with bell-jangling cows grazing flowery meadows
marmots popping out of burrows to give a little whistle
and hiking trails swinging joyously into the heights
which leads up to the cross-topped summit of Augstenberg (2358m/7739ft) and wows with arresting views over Austria
Nature takes center stage at Ruggeller Riet
a marshy refuge near the northern tip of Liechtenstein
Bring binoculars for the wildlife-rich peatlands
marshes and moors of the Ruggeller Riet nature reserve
where storks flock en masse when the blue Siberian iris blooms in late May and early June
The preserve encompasses 220 acres along the Rhine River
A circular loop takes walkers past rock caves and peat bogs to an inland canal
for a comprehensive look at the rich biodiversity hosted throughout the preserve.
Planning tip: Schedule your visit in late May or early June to see the Siberian iris blooms cover the meadows with a wash of blue
and catch a glimpse of the rare birds that nest there.
Liechtenstein is tiny and easy to get around
Bikes and e-bikes are a brilliant means of getting around on the flat western side
Bring or rent a bike for a day or two exploring Vaduz on the Liechtenstein Rhine Valley Trail
or tackle the mountain trails for a more challenging adventure
there’s the Drei-Länder cycling tour dipping into three countries
With multiple itineraries available for pleasure riders and for more advanced cyclists
each route highlights the natural beauty of the Alpine region
The best way to acquaint yourself with this pocket-sized nation is by hitting the 75km (47-mile) Liechtenstein Trail
which kicks off in castle-topped Balzers on the Swiss border in the south
and ends in Schaanwald snug against Austria in the north
this trail has moments to make your heart sing
A family feast in the tiny European principality of Liechtenstein, set snugly between the Swiss and Austrian Alps, features farm produce, local wine and home bakes sweetened with orchard fruits.
Inside, I spot how spacious and light it is, but barely notice the gleaming kitchen, carefully chosen ornaments or her great-nephews’ art projects. I’m transfixed by the view: floor-to-ceiling, wall-to-wall glass doors frame a spectacular Alpine panorama of snowy peaks, forested slopes and verdant Rhine Valley.
Tina lays the shopping on the spotless kitchen island and ties on an apron painted with her great-nephews’ colourful handprints. She passes Laura a small knife and directs her to six apples and an old chopping board. It’s time to get to work.
Willi and his niece, Laura, help to set the table for a meal of knöpfle.Photograph by Kassie Borreson“Careful with your fingers!” she cautions Laura, who’s now slicing onions, before talking to me about Liechtenstein’s traditional food. “It’s simple stuff,” she says. “It came from what people had. Farmers had flour and eggs, so knöpfle was an economical meal.” And, she tells me, it’s the same with ribel, Liechtenstein’s national dish, made with cornmeal, milk and butter.
Tina and Willi cook all sorts of dishes together, but for the Thursday family lunches, Tina follows her mother’s traditional recipes, making the dishes she ate as a child. These include ribel, semolina dumplings in broth, shredded pancakes with plum and cinnamon compote, and sweet, yeasted dumplings with vanilla sauce. “That’s all the children want,” she smiles, Laura nodding eagerly in agreement. “They’re on rotation every six weeks.”
Tina spoons whipped cream onto the slices of tart and ice cream and we drift back out into the sunshine to eat it. The tart has a gentle flavour, barely sweet, the crunchy almond flakes providing a pleasing contrast to the soft apple and crumbly crust. The table is littered with cups of espresso and the warm, clear air is filled with the sound of forks scraping pastry off plates. I sit back and look at the view across the valley once more. I think I could be a mountain person, too.
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Price: $6.9 million ($2,310 monthly taxes)
Listed by: Lee Ann Jaffee and Steven Sumser, Compass
The artist Roy Lichtenstein was not known for living large. In 1987, when he bought a two-story metalworking factory on Washington Street in the West Village, he worked downstairs, ate lunch at the same diner every day
and lived upstairs in a one-bedroom with his wife
She died in July after spending most of the past three decades cementing her husband’s legacy and selling off nearly everything he had touched
One of the last remaining items to be put up for sale is a four-story townhouse directly next door to the old studio
The $6.9 million listing acknowledges the house is “currently being used as an office,” though images don’t show any desks or file cabinets
just empty rooms and a water cooler in the kitchen
the 20-foot-wide house is still divided into a labyrinth of smaller rooms — with two bedrooms per floor on the top two stories and on the garden level
The dining room at the back opens on to a kitchen whose back wall has been replaced with windows that look out on a yard
The couple met when Roy stopped by the blockbuster Pop Art show “American Supermarket” to sign shopping bags
and found Dorothy playing the part of a cashier — a simple meet-cute origin for a legacy now valued in the tens of millions
the foundation reported holding $40 million that it planned to donate
they’ll bring the family about $26 million
Updated 10:21 a.m.: The article originally stated that the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation was selling the townhouse
It has since been corrected to clarify that Dorothy Lichtenstein’s estate owns the townhouse
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© Roy Lichtenstein Foundation; D.F./Artists Rights Society (ARS)
Roy Lichtenstein once said: “I take a cliche and try to organize its forms to make it monumental
but it is crucial.” Lichtenstein defied traditional good taste and became a celebrated artist by imbuing ordinary objects—from hot dogs to trash cans—with tremendous power
Join art historian and scholar Avis Berman
author of Roy Lichtenstein: The Impossible Collection (Assouline Ultimate Collection
as she traces Lichtenstein’s artistic development
and explores his transformation into an iconic Pop artist who redefined American art in the 1960s
Avis Berman is an independent writer and art historian
Berman is the author of Rebels on Eighth Street: Juliana Force and the Whitney Museum of American Art; James McNeill Whistler; and Edward Hopper’s New York; and co-author and editor of Katharine Kuh’s memoir My Love Affair with Modern Art: Behind the Scenes with a Legendary Curator
she helped establish the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation oral history program
she contributed to similar projects for the Helen Frankenthaler
Her articles and reviews have appeared in numerous magazines and newspapers
She has contributed essays to encyclopedias
She is now at work on the first biography of Roy Lichtenstein
This program is co-presented with our Brandeis University Partners: Department of Fine Arts and held in conjunction with the exhibition, Lichtenstein100
Download the free Rose Art Museum app in the App Store or access the web version on your device's internet browser for self-guided tours and more
The Rose Art Museum is closed on Mondays and Tuesdays
federal judge sentenced crypto hacker Ilya "Dutch" Lichtenstein to five years in prison for his involvement in the $3.6 billion Bitfinex hack and subsequent money laundering
See Also: Revolutionizing Cross-Border Transactions with Permissioned DeFi
The 35-year-old and his wife Heather Morgan pleaded guilty last year to one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering over the 2016 theft of nearly 120,000 bitcoin from the virtual currency exchange
Lichtenstein, a U.S. citizen born in Russia, used "advanced hacking tools and techniques" to break into the company's network and fraudulently authorized more than 2,000 transactions transferring 119,754 bitcoin from Bitfinex to a cryptocurrency wallet under his control, said the Department of Justice
He covered his tracks by deleting access credentials and other log files that could have revealed his presence
after which he enlisted his wife Morgan's help to launder the stolen funds
They used "numerous sophisticated techniques," such as setting up fictitious identities for online accounts
depositing the stolen funds into accounts at dark net markets and cryptocurrency exchanges and mixers before withdrawing them
and even exchanging a portion of the stolen funds into gold coins
"Neither the hack nor the laundering scheme was an impulsive decision," prosecutors said
adding that Lichtenstein spent months attempting to gain access to Bitfinex's infrastructure and get the accesses and permissions he needed to orchestrate the hack
Lichtenstein is also set to serve three years of supervised release after his imprisonment. He has already served out two years and nine months of the sentence, after the "Crypto Couple" were arrested in New York in February 2022
The couple laundered about 21% of the stolen funds
worth at least $14 million at 2016 prices and exceeded $1 billion at the time of their 2022 arrest
Law enforcement seized the rest of the funds
"He became one of the greatest money launderers that the government has encountered in the cryptocurrency space," the prosecutors wrote
Ramesh has seven years of experience writing and editing stories on finance
She has previously worked at formerly News Corp-owned TechCircle
business daily The Economic Times and The New Indian Express
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Bitfinex Hacker Lichtenstein Sentenced to 5 Years in Prison
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Why Study Business at Leeds?
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Leeds MBA 60th Anniversary
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Important Bridges to our Business Community
"Recruiters recognized the skills I’ve developed through my focus on sustainability."
Lichtenstein said that she was hesitant at first about the role with Bloomberg since she is not a finance major and initially wanted a role that focused on sustainability
A mentor helped her see that she had all the skills she needed to be successful
and that sustainability could be a part of jobs in many different fields
allowing her to seek companies whose values aligned with her own
Guest speakers and peers in Sustainable Business Club
where she serves as the vice president of marketing
have inspired Lichtenstein to make a difference and helped her to see that there are many paths to impact
“I am excited to work in an environment where my values align with others
and where there are many opportunities to learn and grow within the company,” she said
I aspire to create a positive impact on the world through my work
I have lots of ideas for making a difference
and I think Bloomberg will give me the perfect foundation to begin this journey.”
Lichtenstein is passionate about using business to solve challenges like climate change
she witnessed the stark divide between wealthy people living in mansions just across a highway from people who were struggling with a lack of basic infrastructure in townships
Classes at Leeds taught her about business models that create positive social and environmental impacts
she hopes to return to South Africa and start a business that would address inequality with long-term solutions
“The most growth comes in uncomfortable situations
and it's important to explore diverse opportunities.”
Lichtenstein sees building skills and staying true to her values as the key next steps on her career journey
She has advice to share with other Leeds students about pursuing rewarding opportunities and an impactful career
“I think one of the most important things is to keep an open mind and step out of your comfort zone,” Lichtenstein said
The Social Responsibility and Ethics Certificate prepares students with many of the skills that helped Lichtenstein land her job and
it pairs well with any area of emphasis at Leeds
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Two years ago, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Veto Initiative through an effort led by Ambassador Christian Wenaweser of Liechtenstein
The initiative establishes that if any of the permanent members in the Security Council — Britain
Russia and the United States — casts a veto in a vote
the president of the General Assembly must convene a formal meeting of the body within 10 business days
the relevant countries have stepped up to the Assembly rostrum to do as required
the public may not perceive any changes in Security Council actions
especially on resolutions related to the war in Gaza
But Wenaweser is optimistic about the initiative’s effect on Council proceedings and aims to take it further
“The veto issue just hits a nerve,” he says
based on conversations with his fellow diplomats
adding that “it’s been more successful than I hoped and thought.”
Liechtenstein tried to push through the initiative, officially the “standing mandate for a General Assembly debate when a veto is cast in the Security Council,” in 2020, but the pandemic created delays. The initiative was finally adopted on April 26
there have been 13 votes resulting in a veto
with Russia responsible for six solo and another three with China
three of them related to the war in Gaza and the other to the question of Palestinian full membership in the UN
In early September, we sat down with Wenaweser at the Liechtenstein mission to dig into the strategy he’s embracing on Security Council reform and to split apart the legalistic hairs. The timing was propitious, as negotiations were reaching the final sign-off by UN member states on the Pact for the Future to embody the Summit of the Future this month
Wenaweser was refreshingly casual and frank
not afraid to betray his disdain for those who sit around at the UN complaining about how bad things are but don’t stick their necks out to get anything done
Wenaweser has also been a passionate defender of the International Criminal Court
Before his diplomatic training and subsequent career in foreign affairs
Wenawaser had a deep humanities background
This combination seems key to his out-of-the-box thinking and creative problem-solving
The veto power given to the P5 is acknowledged by almost every UN member state as an enormous issue
But between one side that says no more veto and the side that won’t give it up
Wenaweser and his allies are saying that “what we want is to diminish the veto in all its aspects and take it to a place where it stops doing the harm that it is doing now.”
especially since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022
“As a European country,” he says
“we’re thinking very differently about our own security in the last two years
war was a thing that happens elsewhere or in our region decades ago
Outlining his road map for solving that problem
he notes: “If the Council is not doing its work
And that place is the General Assembly.” — MARIA LUISA GAMBALE
This interview is part of PassBlue’s small state series
The conversation was edited and condensed to ensure flow and clarity
PassBlue: How did Liechtenstein become the leader on the veto initiative
which now everybody thinks is a great idea
it’s an advantage that nobody thinks we’re pursuing grand policy national interests
and people believe that we do it in the interests of the institution
PassBlue: Having had the veto initiative idea for so long and now seeing it in action
how do you think it’s working out in practice
it’s been more successful than I had hoped and thought
the new president of the General Assembly talked about it
it just confirms that the veto just hits a nerve
And when people talk about Security Council enlargement
The problem is not does Brazil get a seat or does India get a seat
That’s why we have not been able to enlarge the Security Council
further potential in it because what is happening now is extremely positive
What we want for the General Assembly is to not only respond but to adopt its own decisions
PassBlue: Many observers may say there are still atrocities happening unchecked
Wenaweser: There is accountability now because you go to the General Assembly
And people are also able to propose something in response to a veto if they so wish
If you look at the states that have vetoed since the adoption of the veto initiative
the Russians don’t particularly care
They’re fine vetoing and going to the General Assembly and playing the game
and they’re happy to give their speech
And I think the initiative has increased their level of discomfort with the veto
I think the bar for China to veto something is higher now
The US is a special case because they co-sponsored the veto initiative. And you would have to ask them how they feel about it, because they have vetoed several times now. But our selling point to the US at the time was saying, Look, your vetoes are all Middle East vetoes. They go to the General Assembly anyway on the emergency special session [ESS]
the veto initiative takes all the Russian vetoes to the General Assembly
PassBlue: Why does it stymie China to have to defend its Council vetoes in the General Assembly
Wenaweser: Because they now that the veto is unpopular and want to have strong partnerships with the membership
PassBlue: What are some highlights on how the process is working or the actual value coming out from the General Assembly (GA) debates
Wenaweser: The first veto since the mandate was established was on nuclear issues with DPRK [North Korea]
Is the state going to show up in the General Assembly
say: I have no obligation to go to the GA and to explain my veto
I said what I had to say at the time of adoption or no adoption at the time of action in the Security Council
The GA is not the body to discuss the veto because the veto is cast in the Council
because our argument has always been institutionally that the Security Council does its work on behalf of all of us
If I ask you to do something for me and you’re not doing it
We had an agreement that you do this for me
have all in the past said we are not accountable
What’s also extremely positive is just the strong interest
The third thing is that people are thinking differently about the role of the General Assembly now
And we want to take this farther because what we want is a collective mindset
That’s the philosophy of the veto initiative
PassBlue: So, this is one step in a long process. As to other efforts, let’s talk first about the Pact for the Future and its work on creating momentum at least for Security Council reform and general governance reform
How much faith are you putting in that process for advancing work on the veto problem
PassBlue: What’s an ideal future for you with the veto overall
Wenaweser: You have three schools of thought: The P5 that say the veto is a fact of life
The French and the Brits don’t say that
And that is formally the view of a majority of the member states
But they all go in the room and say that the veto is bad
And then some people add to that that the veto should be gone
We have all accepted it when we joined the UN
We are not able to abolish the veto unless the P5 say they don’t want it anymore
That’s the reality legally and politically
because you cannot change the Charter unless the P5 agrees
What we want is to diminish the veto in all its aspects and take it to a place where it stops doing the harm that it is doing now
And the veto also has a pervasive effect inside the UN system
the P5 think they have a God-given right to decide on senior appointments
not only on who is the secretary-general but also who is the head of the Office of Legal Affairs
They think they have a right to have a permanent seat on the Economic and Social Council
And they think they all should have a judge on the International Court of Justice
if it weren’t for the fact that the Charter says that these five particular countries have the veto
Wenaweser: Would I write the Charter the way it was written
We live where we live and we have the treaty that we have
The French and the Brits have not cast a veto since 1989
And they’re doing that because they do not believe they can afford it politically
If the remaining three who have the veto think about it in those terms and say: This is politically a disaster for us
We really should think about this very hard and only do it in the most extreme circumstances
PassBlue: What’s next on the horizon for Security Council reform
Wenaweser: What’s going on in the Council now and the paralysis that you see across most of the files is not because of Ukraine and Gaza
That is just the geopolitical constellation that we have right now
you’re just not going to have a broad basis for agreement on most issues
That means we will have for the foreseeable future a Security Council that can’t do its work
because someone is going to veto anything meaningful
our choice is to either say we have a UN that does not do work on peace and security
because the UN is an organization about peace and security
It’s not a service delivery organization that is humanitarian assistance and education and vaccinations and all these things that are also important
The Charter says it’s a peace and security organization for our people
very differently about our own security in the last two years
PassBlue: The failure to get a ceasefire in Gaza is a top issue that comes to people’s minds when they think about Security Council dysfunction right now
What’s come out of GA meetings on resolutions concerning Gaza
Wenaweser: One outcome was a resolution by the General Assembly calling for a ceasefire
it doesn’t matter if a resolution was passed in the Council or in the General Assembly
People see that it was passed with 143 in favor
or it was passed with 12 votes in favor [in the Council]
What matters is that there is a resolution from a political body of the UN
Then some people say: But it’s legally binding if it comes from the Security Council
It’s not legally binding if it happens in the General Assembly
If there is a resolution in the Security Council that is passed in the Council that is legally binding
We will not implement because this is just a hostile act against us
and nothing happens if there is no implementation
there is no value added to the text being legally binding
We disagree with that because the Charter in Article 25 says states have an obligation to implement Security Council decisions
It doesn’t say Chapter 7; it says Council decisions
But if you have a P5 country who says some Council decisions are not legally binding
then you really must wonder: Why are we going to the Council
PassBlue: You started these efforts on Security Council reform in the mid-2000s
Do you feel like the world is in a better or worse place now
Have things improved because there’s been chipping away to keep Security Council reform on a front burner
Or has the political situation worsened so much that we’re in a worse position
Wenaweser: If you look at the work of the Council in isolation
The rest of the membership is much less complacent
There is much less inertia and indifference
People are less willing to just accept the status quo
Before it was always: We go to the Council
But it’s also necessary because we are in the process of losing the UN as a peace and security organization
And there is still a strong need to say that we want the UN in that role
PassBlue: You’ve been here 21 years and dedicated to UN security reform for almost 20 years
What keeps you going in your belief in this process
Wenaweser: I believe in the ideals of the UN
There are always a lot of people who say you can’t do this
And my understanding of my job is that I’m here to do that
We are the people that are supposed to bring change
I really think people look at us here as agents of change
They have an expectation that we shape things around the UN
and we should at least try to live up this expectation
This interview has been updated to reflect the ambassador’s comments more accurately
she produces film and media projects and is director of the 2011 film “Sarabah,” about the Senegalese rapper-activist Sister Fa
She has produced and directed video for National Geographic
Gambale’s work in all media can be viewed at www.veradonnafilms.com
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I think this issue is bigger than a Russia-Ukraine issue
it is about former colonies and colonial powers issues
The fundamental question is why France has a veto right at the UN Security Council level and Senegal does not have one
Why United Kingdom has a veto right at the UN Security Council level and Nigeria does not have one
The 1945 world has to come to an end and the 21st century world has to build a better and stronger organisation which can secure peace
everybody has the right to his/her ideas and hopes
but looking at the UN Security Council’ s composition
undemocratic functioning and its proven negative impacts on peace in the world
members of the UN Security Council are among the big weapons
they will never build peace because they have to sell their weapons
the world needs to deeply and critically rethink about a post UN Security Council i.e
the creation of a new WORLD PEACE structure which will answer to the world’s needs in the 21 st century and beyond!
Says Mr Nobody of a two-times billionaire president
I think the "dewokeization" of the UN is correct
Thank you Arthur for this important contribution on this very…
Thank you Frank for this very important challenge facing humanity,…
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A once-in-a-generation collection of Roy Lichtenstein’s art is heading to auction in May
with Sotheby’s expecting the vibrant selection to pull in more than $35 million (€30.8 million)
The sale will feature 40 pieces from the late pop art pioneer’s personal trove – a treasure chest of paintings
many of which have never been seen publicly
Many works come directly from the Southampton home Lichtenstein shared with his wife Dorothy
including rare pieces made in the artist’s own studio – a space usually kept private and rarely photographed
“From drawings to paintings to sculpture, this phenomenal group of works provide a front row seat to Lichtenstein’s incomparable genius,” said David Galperin, Sotheby’s Vice Chairman and Head of Contemporary Art in New York
“The full scope of the offering is a rich and varied selection that will resonate with collectors around the world – there is truly something for everyone.”
“Lichtenstein’s imagery continues to spark conversation as vividly today as it did at the time of its creation,” Galperin added
Lichtenstein was drafted into the US Army during WWII and later taught fine art at Ohio State University
He shot to fame in the 1960s with comic-inspired works like his “damsels in distress” series – bold
A 1964 Life magazine article famously asked
Yet the decades that followed would prove Lichtenstein’s enduring relevance
As his widow Dorothy championed through the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation
celebrated and cheekily reimagined the history of art
Sotheby’s will exhibit highlights of the collection in Hong Kong before returning them to New York ahead of the May sales
it’s a rare chance to glimpse – and maybe even own – a piece of pop art history
Find out more about the auction here
Ilya Lichtenstein (Alexandria Sheriff's Office) Prosecutors have requested that Ilya “Dutch” Lichtenstein
who pleaded guilty last year to the 2016 hack of crypto exchange Bitfinex
should spend five years behind bars for his crime
were arrested in Manhattan in February 2022 and charged with conspiring to launder nearly 120,000 bitcoins stolen during the hack
Though Lichtenstein and Morgan were first believed to only have laundered the proceeds of the hack (worth approximately $7.5 billion at today’s value)
Lichtenstein later admitted to being the original hacker
In August 2023, Lichtenstein pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. Morgan pleaded guilty to one count of money laundering conspiracy, a less serious money laundering offense with a five year maximum sentence, as well as one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States, which also has a five year maximum sentence.
Last week, prosecutors suggested that Morgan – who, according to court documents, did not know about her husband’s theft until 2020, when he enlisted her help to launder the coins – should serve only 18 months behind bars.
Prosecutors have asked the judge to go harder on Lichtenstein, however, who they argue spent months devising a scheme to gain access to Bitfinex’s systems and carry out his attack. They also point out that, while Lichtenstein has no official criminal history, he “experimented with other hacking and financial fraud activity” beginning as a juvenile. In 2016, before he hacked Bitfinex, Lichtenstein stole approximately $200,000 from another crypto exchange.
In their sentencing memo, prosecutors urged the judge to mete out a “strong sentence” for Lichtenstein in order to deter other “juveniles starting to head down a path similar to [Lichtenstein’s].”
Prosecutors said that they believe Lichtenstein’s risk of recidivism is low, citing his age at the time of the crime and the fact that he was “abusing Adderall at the time of the offense, which may have contributed to the activity.”
“The government believes that the defendant will be able to use his considerable skill sets for legitimate ends, and hopes that he will make positive contributions to the cybersecurity and anti-money laundering industries following his sentence,” prosecutors wrote.
As part of his guilty plea, Lichtenstein already agreed to forfeit all the proceeds of his crime.
Lichtenstein is set to be sentenced on Nov. 14 at 2:00 p.m. in Washington, D.C. Morgan will be sentenced 24 hours later.
On the news team at CoinDesk, Cheyenne focuses on crypto regulation and crime. Cheyenne is originally from Houston, Texas. She studied political science at Tulane University in Louisiana. In December 2021, she graduated from CUNY's Craig Newmark Graduate School of Journalism, where she focused on business and economics reporting. She has no significant crypto holdings.
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High diver James Lichtenstein finished second at the World Cup in Bahrain in September
he beat the last two world champions to win his first Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series event
So far in 2024, American high diver James Lichtenstein made five podiums. He finished no worse than fifth place internationally. And his signature dive is a back quint.
View this post on Instagram A post shared by Red Bull Cliff Diving (@redbullcliffdiving)
What are the odds his year would stack up like that?
Give him a pen and Lichtenstein could figure it out.
At Notre Dame University, he studied actuarial science, a branch of math that involves statistics and probability to assess risk. It’s mostly used in the finance and insurance fields, but Lichtenstein once used it to figure out whether his famous back quint dive was even possible.
“The math said it was – but who knows if the math is 100% correct? You hope it is,” he said, but the dive “also has to feel right.”
The back quint entails taking off with his back to the water and executing five somersaults in less than three seconds.
He used it in a 27m competition for the first time in 2021, at an event in Los Angeles. “Luckily, it felt right and the math made sense,” he said.
It also gave him legitimacy in the world if high diving.
“Once I did the back quint, people go, ‘Oh, this guy’s the real deal,’” he said.
Red Bull took notice, and invited him to compete in their Cliff Diving World Series in 2022.
“You’ve got to be doing something special to even get invited,” Lichtenstein said.
But even before his Red Bull debut, he said, “I was known for doing dives that no one else would do. For example, most people do their twists in the first flip and I was like, ‘I want to try it in the second flip.’”
Lichtenstein was also known for doing that in trampoline, his main sport while growing up in suburban Chicago.
“I never liked diving that much until I actually started getting good at it in college,” he admitted.
One reason he preferred trampoline, he said, is that “in trampoline, there’s nothing in your way. Versus in diving: you’re trying to get away from the board, but still also be close to the board. Then you’re doing flips in directions where you’re flipping back towards the board.”
View this post on Instagram A post shared by James Lichtenstein (@jamesdlich)
But his love for learning new tricks was omnipresent.
Halfway through his first year at Notre Dame, he saw high diving for the first time and immediately knew he wanted to do it “because it gave more time in the air to do these crazy tricks and see what’s possible and still compete,” he said.
Two days after he graduated from Notre Dame, in 2017, he performed in his first show and started doing the back quint off a 20-meter tower at Holiday World & Splashin’ Safari in Santa Claus, Indiana.
“It was a good setup,” Lichtenstein recalled. “It had a solid tower and a deep enough pool. So it was a good place to train – and get paid to train. That’s how I saw it.”
These days, Lichtenstein trains on the 27m tower in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, which opened in 2022 and was touted as the first of its kind in the Western hemisphere. The first person to dive from 27m on that new tower was Lichtenstein’s current coach, 2017 world champion Steven LoBue.
That facility, Lichtenstein said, is a huge reason why he’s been so successful this year.
“If you’re training the height you compete from, you have an advantage over the rest of the world,” he said by phone from Florida six days before the World Aquatics World Cup finale in Brasilia, Brazil.
“Just having access to 27 meters,” he said, has made a crucial difference. “I can’t imagine not having the option to do anything higher than 10 meters until competition.”
The only other 27m facility in the world that’s open year-round is in China.
Lichtenstein opened the year by placing fourth at the World Aquatics Championship in Doha, Qatar, in February by using his back quint (with a 5.3 degree of difficulty) and his harder optional dive, an armstand back 4 ½ (with 5.6DD).
Then, at the second Red Bull event of the year, in Boston, he finished second behind the 2024 world champion Aidan Heslop. Three weeks later at Polignano a Mare, Italy, he placed second again, this time behind the 2023 world champion Constantin Popovici. In July, he took third behind both men in Northern Ireland.
Then, on August 10 in Oslo, Lichtenstein claimed his first victory.
The winner was awarded a three-litre bottle of rose wine.
“That was nice,” Lichtenstein said. “I was surprised that it made it home in my suitcase.”
He followed the Oslo win by taking second place at the World Aquatics World Cup in Manama, Bahrain, in a contest so tight that the difference between first place Popovici and third place Heslop was only 4.20 points.
View this post on Instagram A post shared by James Lichtenstein (@jamesdlich)
If Lichtenstein has calculated his odds of winning
It will be his first trip to South America and he’s feeling no stress
“It’s less pressure than Red Bull because there’s no series title to win,” he said
the Brasilia World Cup is a qualifier for the 2025 World Aquatics championships in Singapore
Lichtenstein’s second-place at the Bahrain World Cup in September put him in an excellent position to make the cut
“I was slightly more relaxed [there] and not as worried about the outcome,” he said
it’s a point system – and points are just numbers
“I can get last place [in Brasilia] and still make it.”
Following the sale of a select group of works from the Collection of Dorothy and Roy Lichtenstein at Sotheby’s in November 2024
Sotheby's is pleased to partner with the Lichtenstein family to offer an expanded trove of more than 40 works by the American Pop icon at auction this May
Coming to auction for the first time after remaining in their personal collection for decades
the group of works charts four decades of Lichtenstein’s practice
following his shift from abstract expressionism to Pop art in the 60s
to his exploration of modern art in the 70s
through to his celebrated Reflections series from the 80s
and culminating in his famous interiors and nudes of the 90s
“Roy’s Lichtensteins” form a throughline of the artist’s most introspective examinations of his life and practice: the metaphorical reflections on his own oeuvre
his reflections on other artists and the art historical canon
and his formal explorations of rendering reflections in his work
A remarkable grouping of the artist’s output across various media
Among the works on offer are the artist’s investigation of the work of the modernists
subjecting them all to his own aesthetic and asserting his place in art history
A common thread of Lichtenstein’s distinct humor and joie de vivre is woven throughout
Works highlight his more literal takes on reflection and plays on illusion
drawings and studies mark the genesis for Lichtenstein’s most iconic paintings
Estimated to achieve in excess of $35 million
highlights from the collection will travel to Hong Kong from 18-23 April before returning to New York for pre-sale exhibition ahead of Sotheby’s Contemporary Evening and Day sales this May
Roy Lichtenstein fell in love with art from an early age
Drawing and sculpting in his teenage years
he took classes at the Art Students League
and also developed a deep love for jazz music
he later completed his Fine Arts degree at Ohio State University
Lichtenstein had his first solo show in New York
became an assistant professor at State University New York at Oswego
While he gained popularity in the early 1960s for his renowned “Girl Paintings,” the decade also saw him expand into sculpture and ceramics
His work was regularly shown in major exhibitions
solidifying his place in the Pop art movement alongside the likes of Warhol and Rosenquist
his Ben-Day dots proved controversial at the time
and an infamous 1964 LIFE magazine headline asked: “Is (Lichtenstein) the worst artist in the U.S.?” In 1968
who later became president of the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation
a notable philanthropist and custodian of the artist’s legacy
“Lichtenstein was keenly aware of his place in the lineage of art history
The crux of his practice is this interrogation of the nature of art and image making
and this is singularly relevant in one of the group's highlights
Whether adapting the works of artists such as Claude Monet
or using his own work as a jumping off point
Lichtenstein’s practice is uniquely reflexive and referential
This amazing group of works epitomizes that concern.” Lucius Elliott
Head of Sotheby’s Contemporary Evening Auctions in New York
Lichtenstein turned his attention from comic book images to encompass a broader array of inspirations and source material
he and Dorothy often retreated to their coastal residence in Southampton
which featured a separate studio situated just across the lawn from the main home
Complete with his signature rotating custom easels
Lichtenstein created many of his works in his light-filled studio
Recent images taken by Sotheby’s offer a rare look inside the artist’s private
featuring several of the works on offer in the auction in the space
his work is held in esteemed collections around the world
including the National Gallery of Art in Washington
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Dorothy Lichtenstein and her beloved bouvier
Dorothy Lichtenstein at an Express Session event in January
Dorothy Lichtenstein in her Southampton studio
Roy and Dorothy Lichtenstein with "Cup and Saucer I" (1976) and "Teapot on Stand" (1977) in their Southampton studio
Kathy Goodman met Dorothy Lichtenstein in a variety of ways
though her first impression was always the same
Whether it was at a party in an artist studio or in a professional setting
Lichtenstein was unfailingly radiant — strikingly beautiful
with a unique perspective on life that she had shared with her husband
those qualities only broadened and deepened
as she watched her friend grow into the benefactor and champion of the arts that became her public persona — one defined by her generosity
When she wasn’t fulfilling her philanthropic obligations
Lichtenstein shied away from the spotlight
often preferring the company of close friends and family
books and pets to the glitz and glamour of the East End and beyond
and navigated her own periods of turmoil with elegance and grace
and that first impression Lichtenstein made is as vibrant today as it was then
she was the most special person I’ve ever known,” Goodman said
Lichtenstein died from complications of congenital heart disease at her home in Southampton
surrounded by her loved ones — including her stepsons
“I’m having real difficulty accepting that she’s gone,” her longtime friend said
attending Midwood High School before studying political science
at what was then Beaver College in Pennsylvania — since renamed Arcadia University
landed a job at the Paul Bianchini Gallery in New York
the gallery staged the show “The American Supermarket,” which included work by Andy Warhol
After the artist broke up with his then-girlfriend
she told Gagosian Quarterly in an interview in 2018
The Lichtensteins were independent and yet completely intertwined
“Dorothy was great at all the things my father was either not great at or didn’t want to do,” he said
and so as far as career and going out and what it entails to be a success
And he just always wanted to be back in the studio
tapped into yoga and spirituality — frequenting author Peter Matthiessen’s Ocean Zendo in Sagaponack — penned a cookbook
she enthusiastically stepped into the role of a maternal figure
just always knew the right thing to do,” Lichtenstein said
“I’m embarrassed to say that at my advanced age
“You just always knew you would get the best advice about pretty much anything from her,” he continued
it’s not like I suddenly realized what’s gone
When his father died from pneumonia in 1997
his stepmother was thrust into the public eye as
She co-founded the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation and got to work
facilitating public access to the artist’s body of work
and supporting the arts and education as she could
“She was a philanthropist the way one should be and not many are,” explained Robert Reeves
founder of the Stony Brook Southampton MFA in Creative Writing and Literature program
She was the most authentically generous person among people who are benefactors that I’ve ever met.”
the organizations that Lichtenstein touched through the foundation are endless
the Bridgehampton Child Care & Recreational Center
the Pollock-Krasner House & Study Center
Terrie Sultan first met Lichtenstein during the Parrish Art Museum’s search for a new director and remained close during her 12-year tenure in the role
“She quickly became a trusted and foundational ally in all aspects of the museum’s plans for the new building
and her support was transformational at all levels,” she said
“The museum could not have succeeded without her
This was largely because of her unwavering graciousness
“She welcomed me into her circle of friends and we shared many social lunches and evenings talking about our shared interests in art
landscape and the importance of the cultural institutions here in the Hamptons
her legacy lives on through the Lichtenstein Theater
the creation of the Dorothy Lichtenstein ArtsReach Fund with her friend Agnes Gund
and the long-term loan of Roy Lichtenstein’s “Tokyo Brushstrokes I and II” that are the iconic gateway symbol of the museum
“Dorothy’s touch is everywhere one turns at the museum,” she said
The same can be said of the Stony Brook Southampton Arts program
who clearly remembers Lichtenstein approaching him after a college event featuring a conversation with comedian Mel Brooks and actress Anne Bancroft in 2003
“Dorothy was take-your-breath-away gorgeous,” he said
and I was in this first-time position of leadership
What can I do?’ I said that always ruined me forever for fundraising.”
Lichtenstein became the program’s primary benefactor
allowing it to not only survive but thrive over the years
from its beginnings as part of Long Island University and through the transition when Stony Brook University took over the Southampton campus and integrated the arts program into its larger curriculum
and provided what very few artists and academics receive: the freedom to invest in themselves and their vision
which is the most wonderful gift you can give to artists.”
And in honor of her dedication and enthusiasm
the university officially renamed the Southampton Arts program in 2022 — which is now known as the Lichtenstein Center
“She didn’t really relish putting her name on things; I think she would have been happy not to,” Reeves said
“She and I both agreed that the arts were under attack
they were in retreat — certainly everywhere in the country today
The strategy was that lending her name would in some way — the hope
and maybe a fragile hope — help protect us in the world and it would help protect us in the university
to see if her name could give us some clout.”
it associated the arts program with “one of the most distinguished women in America and one of the most distinguished philanthropists,” Reeves said
It associated the program with a visionary
executive director of the programs in film and television
“It was so in her chest — the kind of laugh that had seen the incredible highs of life
She was in all these really high places.’ You could hear that in her laugh
like she was in the height of the art world
“In the way she carried herself and the sound of her voice and the way she looked
and I never felt there was any hierarchy.”
Lichtenstein decided to wind down the foundation and gift the majority of its collection to museums
embracing her own opinion on philanthropy: that nonprofits were not meant to last forever
She noted that Lichtenstein was instrumental in the transformation and founding of The Church in Sag Harbor
as well as supporting the rebuilding of the Sag Harbor Cinema in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic
“It would be hard to find a better model of empathy and grace than Dorothy
and she will not soon be equaled,” Gornik said
“I really loved and looked up to Dorothy as a queen of a woman
and I am so grateful for her example of true generosity.”
Lichtenstein found herself seated in the cinema
watching “Anselm,” her 3D glasses perched on her face
it was really great — and that’s what Dorothy would do,” Hoye said
“She would take time and sit and talk about anything.”
able to pick up right where she left off in many conversations
she would regale him with tales about her stepsons
while isolating at her home on Captiva Island in Florida
“We would often go swimming in the Gulf of Mexico — it was more of a floating around and talking than a swim,” he said
“It was so great because she had a free flow of ideas
too — her walls no longer covered in art by her late husband
but rather pieces by friends and local artists
many that she bid on during benefit auctions when she saw they weren’t getting attention
It is also the space that she shared with her 100-plus-pound Bouvier
he was so stinky and he was such a big mop and he was such a sweetheart
Goodman paid Lichtenstein and Brutus a visit
knowing that her friend’s health was starting to decline
she suggested they go outside and spend time in the gardens instead
they keep trying to get me to go outside and see the gardens
‘Do you know why that is?’ and she burst out crying,” Goodman recalled
“It was the right question to ask because she needed to have that moment
she is survived by their spouses — Vincent Sanchez and Jennifer Moore
“Her legacy is something in the area of just being sure to be your higher self
to be in conversation with your better angel,” Goodman said
after news of Lichtenstein’s death had circulated through the community
screenwriter Jennie Allen — associate director for the MFA in film at the Lichtenstein Center — reached out to Brandeis
“The fireflies are lighting up in synchrony tonight
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Liechtenstein is preparing to privatise its only public broadcaster, Radio Liechtenstein
following a public vote to scrap its funding
As public broadcasting across Europe faces similar threats
Reporters Without Borders (RSF) calls on the Liechtenstein Parliament to outline a roadmap to ensure the station maintains its editorial independence
the parliament of Liechtenstein — the German-speaking principality with a population of 38,000 — will start discussing the future of the country's only public media outlet, Radio Liechtenstein
in its final session before the parliamentary elections in February 2025
A public vote held on 27 October ended in a decision to repeal the law governing public service broadcasting
This referendum was initiated by the opposition party Democrats for Liechtenstein (DpL)
which criticised the radio service’s growing costs paid for by state finances
as they believed these expenses were disproportionate to the radio’s programming quality and the low subsidies given to private media
setting the public service’s effective end date – scheduled for late 2025 but subject to change by law – as well as the potential privatisation process
which may be the only means for the station to survive
Under the current media support law — which is also due to be reformed in a parliamentary vote in early December — Radio Liechtenstein is entitled to approximately 800,000 Swiss francs (858,000 euros) after privatisation
instead of the 4 million Swiss francs (4.3 million euros) it currently receives as a public entity
coupled with the short timeline for implementing the referendum result
even as it begins taking steps to improve efficiency
“We respect the will of the Liechtenstein people as expressed in the referendum
its result threatens a vital pillar of democracy: the independence and pluralism of journalism. Radio Liechtenstein is facing the nightmare haunting European public broadcasting: dissolution or privatisation
We call on the Landtag to act responsibly: delay the privatisation until at least the end of 2026 to give the radio station time to prepare for the transition
and impose guarantees on its future investor so the station maintains its editorial independence
By respecting these conditions – which RSF advocated for in a meeting with the Ministry of Home Affairs
on 28 November – the Landtag’s measures would align with the provisions on public and private media outlined in the European Media Freedom Act (EMFA)
a law Liechtenstein is about to apply nationally
While not a member of the European Union (EU)
Liechtenstein is part of the European Economic Area — an economic alliance of countries integrated into the EU's internal market — which is subject to the EMFA
Liechtenstein's media pluralism had already been undermined when one of the country's two daily newspapers, Liechtensteiner Volksblatt
closed due to financial issues in March 2023
the country’s citizens only have access to one national daily newspaper, Vaterland
and one national television channel, 1FLTV
Across Europe, far-right parties such as the National Rally in France are advocating for the privatisation of public broadcasting
Liechtenstein ranks 15th out of 180 countries and territories in RSF’s 2024 World Press Freedom Index
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2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Information Services Corporation (TSX:ISV) (“ISC” or the “Company”) is pleased to announce a new contract win
the Company has signed an agreement with the Principality of Liechtenstein (the “Principality”) to deliver a digital commercial registry system
The total value of the contract is CHF$6.2 million (approximately CA$10.0 million) and is for a period of 5 years
The contract—which includes the deployment of an end-to-end digital solution for the Principality’s eHandelsregister—will be powered by ISC’s flexible and scalable RegSys platform
This system will enable government personnel to streamline workflows
provide efficient and accessible services to businesses
and support the Principality’s commitment to digital transformation
RegSys will provide a suite of integrated features that support filing submissions
all delivered through a secure and intuitive customer portal designed for accessibility across all devices
“With over two decades of experience delivering innovative and secure registry solutions internationally
we are well-positioned to support the Principality’s digital transformation as a trusted partner,” says Shawn Peters
“This project reflects our dedication to providing tailored registry solutions that enhance efficiency
improve the user experience and deliver lasting value to our customers and clients around the world.”
See how ISC’s three lines of business are growing the registry operations, technology solutions and information services landscape: https://company.isc.ca/what-we-do
ISC is a leading provider of registry and information management services for public data and records
we have delivered value to our clients by providing solutions to manage
secure and administer information through our Registry Operations
Services and Technology Solutions segments
ISC is focused on sustaining its core business while pursuing new growth opportunities
The Class A Shares of ISC trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol ISV
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking InformationThis news release contains forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws including
statements related to the term of the Agreement between ISC and the Principality of Liechtenstein and anticipated benefits and the economic resiliency of contract terms
Forward-looking information involves known and unknown risks
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implementation within the time specified and at the expected cost
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termination risks and other risks detailed from time to time in the filings made by the Company including those detailed in ISC’s Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31
2023 and ISC’s unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements and Notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30
copies of which are filed on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca
The forward-looking information in this release is made as of the date hereof and
except as required under applicable securities laws
ISC assumes no obligation to update or revise such information to reflect new events or circumstances
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the home of Liechtenstein’s royal family in Vaduz
BERLIN (AP) — Voters in Liechtenstein have voted to withdraw state funding from the tiny country’s public radio broadcaster
a decision that leaves the station’s future in doubt
55.4% of participants voted to scrap legislation that grants state funding to Radio Liechtenstein at the end of 2025
The measure was initiated by a small opposition party
It argued that Radio Liechtenstein is swallowing more than 70% of state funding for the media
giving it an unjustified advantage against private media
The station was slated to get public funding to the tune of 3.95 million Swiss francs (nearly $4.6 million) over the next four years
The government argued before the vote that it’s questionable whether Radio Liechtenstein could be privatized successfully
“because it is hardly possible for a private radio station in Liechtenstein to generate enough advertising income.”
It says Radio Liechtenstein had an average 11,400 daily listeners in the country in 2021
the last year for which figures are available
Liechtenstein is a principality of about 39,000 people that borders Switzerland and Austria
It has close ties in particular with Switzerland
with which it has a customs and currency union
Roy Lichtenstein's 1994 sculptures "Tokyo Brushstroke I & II" at the Parrish Art Museum
The Parrish Art Museum in Water Mill is home to thousands of works by acclaimed artists
the beloved pop artist who lived in Southampton and used comic book-style coloring and details to create eye-catching imagery
That famous style was applied beyond the canvas as Lichtenstein also used it to design various sculptures throughout his career
If you’ve ever wanted to see Lichtenstein’s trademark style in the third dimension
you can swing by the Parrish and see it in person
“Tokyo Brushstroke I & II” are the first works of art that greet guests pulling into the museum’s entrance
the two Lichtenstein sculptures have been on view at the Parrish since 2014 as part of a long-term loan from The Fuhrman Family Foundation
but because these works are located outdoors
they have been exposed to the elements for a decade
the pair of Lichtenstein sculptures received a facelift
the Parrish re-debuted “Tokyo Brushstroke I & II” after collaborating with Two Sticks Inc.
a New York-based conservation studio specializing in modern and contemporary art
a blast cleaning and specialty painting company
The vibrant displays are now back to standing tall in the Bacon Family South Meadow west of the Parrish’s entrance
and Dorothy Cullman chief curator of art and education and deputy director of curatorial affairs at the Parrish Art Museum
explained that the project to refurbish the pieces was undertaken with the museum’s understanding that these kinds of sculptures require refreshing every 10 years
The restoration work took three to four months and had to be completed prior to the bitter cold of winter setting in
Great care and precision were required for this job
but those are common tactics applied by American Stripping Co
said the project began in late September and involved him and other ASCo staffers spending about six weeks at the Parrish before the work was completed in early November
While other restoration projects involve stripping a sculpture’s old paint completely
Sejd said his team determined that the original paint of the Lichtenstein sculptures still had good adhesion and only needed to be painted over with fresh colors that matched the original
He added that paint stripping was done only in local areas that required paint removal back to bare metal surfaces
“All previously painted surfaces were aggressively
mechanically sanded to remove failed or otherwise aged paint,” he explained
“It was a very detailed process of matching the colors
We had to be very specific to the Lichtenstein art that was chosen many years ago
It’s important that the artist’s intent comes forward.”
Sejd said that seven colors were included in the process of painting and masking the sculptures
Since the project began so late in the painting season
the team had to factor both cold temperatures and dew conditions into the process of preserving the precise edges and smooth color transitions in the work
Erni and Two Sticks for ensuring Lichtenstein’s original vision was met in the restoration
“Through a lot of hard work and experience
you get all those small details right,” Sejd said
“All those little lines blend together and work perfectly.”
Two Sticks is also well-versed in sculpture restoration
especially when it comes to Lichtenstein’s work
said that the company has been working with the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation for over 20 years and was able to find the precise color swatches that were originally used on the sculptures
Griffith added that it took three weeks to acquire and approve the paints with said specific swatches for the sculptures
the Brushstroke series,” Griffith said of Lichtenstein
“What’s interesting is the ‘Tokyo Brushstroke’ ..
it’s one of the beginnings of the very large-scale [pieces]
he only worked on more human-scale and then started scaling them up.”
both sculptures are totally refurbished and once again standing sentential in all their vibrant hues at the entrance of the Parrish Art Museum
“‘Tokyo Brushstroke I & II’ are the perfect sculptures for a museum: They are a monument to the essence of art — something that is ephemeral
yet fundamentally important for a painter: the genius of the brushstroke,” Erni said
“The shapes and colors are awe-inspiring and joyful — they attract visitors to come closer and awaken curiosity about what’s here.”
Roy Lichtenstein has a long history on the East End
were year-round residents of Southampton starting in 1970
The Parrish has organized multiple Lichtenstein exhibitions of over the years
including a 1982 exhibition of work spanning from the 1950s to the early 1980s
and a 2006 display of the artist’s paintings with Native American artifacts from the Montclair Art Museum
The Parrish’s most recent Lichtenstein exhibition was in 2021 and it showcased some of his overlooked early works dating all the way back to 1948
“There’s something about [Roy’s] work that just makes you feel happy,” Glenn Fuhrman
co-founder of The Fuhrman Family Foundation
“There’s something about the bright colors
the way he takes a simple brushstroke that everybody from childhood to adulthood understands and makes it into a sculptural object
When you see them in that giant scale in those bright colors
There is some degree of awe that comes when you look at something in that scale
especially right next to the highway in this beautiful field next to this architectural masterpiece that the museum is
The juxtaposition of all of those things enhances the appreciation of the work.”
“I am thrilled that these spectacular sculptures have been returned to their original vibrant glory thanks to the incredible generosity of The Fuhrman Family Foundation and an amazing team,” noted Erni in a release
and James Sejd’s crew from ASCo did a remarkable job restoring the sculptures
“It was a challenging undertaking and required the utmost professionalism and attention to detail — all while working from three-story high scaffolding,” she added
“We are also grateful to the Estate of Roy Lichtenstein and the Roy Lichtenstein Foundation for their guidance.”
The Parrish Art Museum is at 279 Montauk Highway in Water Mill