By submitting the above I agree to the privacy policy and terms of use of JTA.org
“The Western Wall,” painted by Gustav Bauernfeind
was discovered in storage at a California synagogue
(New York Jewish Week) – A hyper-realistic 19th-century painting of worshippers at the Western Wall that spent many forgotten years in a synagogue’s storage room is headed to auction at Sotheby’s New York on Thursday
The painting, “The Western Wall,” created circa 1890 by German artist and illustrator Gustav Bauernfeind, is expected to fetch an estimated $2 to $3 million
In his day, 1848-1904, Bauernfeind, who had some Jewish ancestry, was a well-known “Orientalist” painter who stood out for his realism and focus on architecture. This particular piece was donated to a synagogue in Southern California in the mid-1980s by the family of Theodore Cummings, a former U.S. ambassador to Austria and confidante to President Ronald Reagan
the painting was placed into storage — where it remained until the executive director of the congregation discovered the piece last summer
a Sotheby’s senior auctioneer and its chairman of the Americas
who has previously auctioned several of Bauernfeind’s paintings
Doller immediately hopped on a plane to California to see the painting in person
you really don’t get the sense of the scale,” he said of the painting
“The quality was fantastic and the condition was amazing — it’s in really spectacular condition.”
a diverse set of worshippers huddled together at the base of Judaism’s holy site
Some Jews wear the fur hats known as shtreimels
while others wear fezzes and still others wear black hats and kippot
Nearly all of the men are wrapped in prayer shawls
while women are shown in the rear of the scene
their hair and bodies wrapped in colorful scarves and shawls
Etchings of Hebrew names appear in the nearest corner of the wall
likely foreshadowing the modern practice of leaving notes and prayers inside the cracks of the wall
the painting is considered an accurate depiction of what the Western Wall likely looked like at the time
“It’s a very interesting historical document of how the area in front of the Kotel looked in the late 19th century before the whole area was cleared to create the big space that it is now,” Claude Piening
the senior international specialist for 19th-century European paintings at Sotheby’s
“He was a master at painting perspective.”
began his career as an architect but turned to painting later in his life
Much of his work focused on the buildings and scenes of Palestine
where he traveled extensively in the 1880s before permanently moving to Jerusalem with his wife and son in 1896
The painting is considered a highlight of this year’s “Masters Week,” a weeklong series of curated auctions that include “rare and exciting masterpieces from the 14th to 19th centuries,” according to Sotheby’s
“The Western Wall” will be on the block as part of the Master Paintings Part I auction that begins on Thursday at 10:00 a.m
at Sotheby’s headquarters on the Upper East Side
Doller and Piening aren’t ruling out the possibility that it could go for higher than the estimate
“The last time a comparable work came up was in 2007
and it made $6 million from a very low estimate,” Piening said
That painting, “The Wailing Wall,” also by Bauernfeind
but featured only a dozen or so worshippers — as opposed to the packed crowd of “The Western Wall.”
“It’s just a very rare thing to appear on the market,” he added
The New York Jewish Week brings you the stories behind the headlines, keeping you connected to Jewish life in New York. Help sustain the reporting you trust by donating today
I accept the Privacy Policy.