The graying of America is being reflected in the nation’s drug crisis
millions of aging former drug users are living with long-term health challenges exacerbated by their previous substance use
We hear from a number of people in recovery about their experiences
and Ali Rogin speaks with Wall Street Journal health reporter Julie Wernau for more
Notice: Transcripts are machine and human generated and lightly edited for accuracy
The graying of America is being reflected in the nation's drug crisis
millions of aging former drug users are living with long term health challenges exacerbated by their previous substance use
A generation of addicts who grew up during the 1960s and 70s is aging
And whether they have gotten clean or are continuing to use
More than 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have substance use disorders
That's more than a tenfold increase in a decade
And today many are seeking support from a health care system grappling with the unique needs of this population for the first time
We spoke with a number of people in recovery about the health challenges they have faced while getting older
which they say are related to their years of substance abuse
my name is Shelley Dutch and I am 70 years old
which is probably direct use of my intravenous drug use
I had issues with irregular heartbeats and arrhythmias
I had lost 40 pounds and was malnutrition and had neuropathy in my toes
I don't use any kind of opiates or benzos for pain
Just being an addict in general and what I'm aware of because I'm also a recovery coach
They seem to have a whole different attitude with the addict than they do with the normal guy out there
And we as adults can go on and thrive and have beautiful lives if we take it seriously and make recovery from any kind of co-occurring disorders a real commitment in our lives
Julie Wernau is a reporter for The Wall Street Journal and she's the author of a recent article entitled "A Generation of Drug Addiction Survivors Is Entering Old Age." Julie
who repeated a 12 step maxim which is we're not bad people trying to get good
is that a perception that the people you've talked to have encountered when they try to enter the health care system and get medical care for issues related to their advancing age
The stigma attached to this generation of drug use survivors is particularly strong
They'll be possibly going to the same hospital that they've been to 20 times before and often are sort of treated as if
they're people who can't get better and are sort of just a drain on the system
So often what you'll see is a lot of delayed care because folks just decide that they're not going to show up anymore to doctor's appointments or to the hospital
And when you get to be 72 years old and used serious illicit drugs for most of your life
And so what kind of problems do people tend to have
but I wonder if there are any commonalities that you've come to understand in your reporting
this is a group just by virtue of the fact that they exist
One of the things that generally complicates their health is that a lot of folks
are using fentanyl on the street have been homeless for possibly an extended period of time or in prison
been a big wear on their health in general
You have the kinds of diseases that come about from intravenous drug use
So there are folks with hepatitis C who are now dealing with what's happened to their livers
you sort of lose years of your life to drug use
And so if you're starting over in your 60s or your 70s
there's a lot that you might have missed that the general population learned on the fly over the years
Is this healthcare system equipped to help these people in the ways that they need help
The healthcare system right now is overburdened as it is
We haven't really recovered from the pandemic
is really playing catch up in terms of being able to provide the same services that you would get on Medicaid for an older population that might just now be deciding to truly enter recovery from drug addiction
And because a lot of those people who are entering recovery now are dealing with a landscape that was very different from when a lot of these baby boomer era folks started using
when you talk to older folks who are still using or in recovery
they come from a completely different generation
And so it's interesting because sometimes you see a generational gap where people who are both in recovery but in different generations aren't speaking the same language about that recovery
And I've seen some of that play out as well
Ali Rogin is a correspondent for the PBS News Hour and PBS News Weekend
reporting on a number of topics including foreign affairs
She received a Peabody Award in 2021 for her work on News Hour’s series on the COVID-19 pandemic’s effect worldwide
Rogin is also the recipient of two Edward R
Murrow Awards from the Radio Television Digital News Association and has been a part of several teams nominated for an Emmy
including for her work covering the fall of ISIS in 2020
the inauguration of President Barack Obama in 2014
Andrew Corkery is a national affairs producer at PBS News Weekend
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Julie Wernau, a star business reporter for the Chicago Tribune who made a name for herself covering energy and green technology, is leaving to join The Wall Street Journal.
including what she calls “the soft vices — coffee
cocoa and the main ingredient in screw drivers.”
“I’m looking to expand into national and international reporting
many more years left in my career,” she said Sunday
Covering energy and the utilities in particular has been a wild ride.”
A graduate of the University of Connecticut
Wernau joined the Tribune in 2009 from The Day Publishing Company
a daily newspaper covering southeastern Connecticut
Wernau went out with bang: Her blockbuster story in Sunday’s Tribune exposed how Commonwealth Edison spent $60 million in ratepayer money for political and charitable contributions over the last eight years
Contact Robert Feder via e-mail
Wernau Asset Management Inc. purchased a new position in Ford Motor (NYSE:F - Free Report) in the fourth quarter
according to its most recent 13F filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
The firm purchased 34,774 shares of the auto manufacturer's stock
Other hedge funds and other institutional investors have also recently bought and sold shares of the company
Hager Investment Management Services LLC bought a new stake in Ford Motor during the 4th quarter valued at $26,000
Bank of Jackson Hole Trust bought a new stake in shares of Ford Motor during the fourth quarter worth about $29,000
Kentucky Trust Co acquired a new stake in shares of Ford Motor in the 4th quarter worth about $31,000
Access Investment Management LLC bought a new position in Ford Motor in the 3rd quarter valued at about $34,000
Crewe Advisors LLC boosted its stake in Ford Motor by 169.9% during the 4th quarter
Crewe Advisors LLC now owns 3,285 shares of the auto manufacturer's stock valued at $33,000 after purchasing an additional 2,068 shares during the last quarter
58.74% of the stock is owned by institutional investors
F stock traded down $0.05 during midday trading on Thursday
136,553,109 shares of the company's stock traded hands
compared to its average volume of 84,266,008
The company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.31
a quick ratio of 1.02 and a current ratio of 1.16
Ford Motor has a 52 week low of $9.06 and a 52 week high of $14.85
The firm has a market capitalization of $38.07 billion
a price-to-earnings-growth ratio of 0.61 and a beta of 1.63
The company has a 50-day moving average price of $9.73 and a two-hundred day moving average price of $10.39
Ford Motor (NYSE:F - Get Free Report) last posted its earnings results on Wednesday
The auto manufacturer reported $0.39 earnings per share for the quarter
topping analysts' consensus estimates of $0.35 by $0.04
Ford Motor had a net margin of 3.18% and a return on equity of 16.88%
equities analysts anticipate that Ford Motor will post 1.47 EPS for the current year
The firm also recently disclosed a quarterly dividend
February 18th were paid a dividend of $0.15 per share
This represents a $0.60 annualized dividend and a yield of 6.25%
The ex-dividend date of this dividend was Tuesday
Ford Motor's dividend payout ratio is 41.10%
A number of equities research analysts recently commented on the company
Wells Fargo & Company lowered their price target on Ford Motor from $9.00 to $8.00 and set an "underweight" rating for the company in a research report on Thursday
dropped their price target on shares of Ford Motor from $14.00 to $13.00 and set an "overweight" rating on the stock in a research report on Friday
Wolfe Research reaffirmed an "underperform" rating on shares of Ford Motor in a research report on Thursday
Bernstein cut shares of Ford Motor from an "outperform" rating to a "market perform" rating and set a $11.00 target price on the stock
Evercore ISI reduced their target price on Ford Motor from $11.00 to $10.00 and set an "in-line" rating for the company in a report on Monday
Three research analysts have rated the stock with a sell rating
ten have given a hold rating and four have assigned a buy rating to the stock
the stock currently has an average rating of "Hold" and a consensus target price of $11.89
View Our Latest Research Report on Ford Motor
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by Anna Fifield, Lucy Hornby, Wenxin Fan
What this battle means for coverage of China was a topic of discussion during a virtual talk in September at the Nieman Foundation
Moderated by New York Times diplomatic correspondent and former Beijing bureau chief Edward Wong
the discussion featured three journalists who have covered China from within its borders: Wenxin Fan
a Wall Street Journal reporter now based in Hong Kong; Anna Fifield
who recently finished a two-year stint as the Beijing bureau chief for The Washington Post; and Lucy Hornby
former deputy bureau chief in Beijing for the Financial Times
The group discussed China’s response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the challenges of reporting on the country from within and afar, how foreign coverage of Xinjiang — the autonomous region where China has built nearly 400 internment camps holding Uighurs and other Muslim minorities — could influence the government’s actions
Anna Fifield: I had covered North Korea for a long time
When I arrived in China [as the new Beijing bureau chief in 2018]
I have to stop myself from looking at everything through a North Korean lens.” China seemed to make it really difficult for this
There were so many things that struck me as very similar in terms of the personality cult surrounding Xi Jinping that he’s created around himself
and the restrictions and increasing dangers in reporting
partly because of the intense surveillance
The minders were waiting for us; we were tailed throughout
We were constantly called by the [government] minders to be reminded of the rules
we counted eight cars actively following us
I did not try as a reporter to have any conversations with people on the street
because I knew that these heavies were following us and that there would be repercussions for people if they spoke to us even if it was just
“How’s your business going after Covid?” and things
It felt like any conversation would endanger them and invite unwanted scrutiny in the same way that it does in North Korea
I would have chitchat with people probably more than I did in Xinjiang while I was there
a source that I’ve known for quite some time said to me
‘We used to think that North Korea was our past but now we realize it’s our future.’” To hear this from him reinforced my own conclusions
That was my very sad parting shot to China
I don’t see any change happening anytime soon
Wenxin Fan: Reporting in Hong Kong is still fine
but traveling back to mainland China is difficult for me as a Chinese citizen because of the risks it involves
Once you are caught reporting in China [for Hong Kong publications]
I was about to go to Wuhan in January to cover Covid because I had some experience covering SARS
The Wall Street Journal was somewhat encouraging
it’s lucky because two months later some of my colleagues were expelled from China and some of my colleagues who were in Wuhan were kept there until the end of the epidemic there
Some of my Chinese colleagues who went to Wuhan were from Beijing
I had gone back [to China] a couple times for stories that were relatively non‑sensitive
I would give the story to a colleague based inside of China and do a partnership with them
Things were getting palpably better for pretty much everybody
Foreign reporters that had been extremely limited in the ’80s
But we saw a real change starting around 2008 when Beijing hosted the Olympics and there was an uprising by Tibetans
When we bring out normal citizens’ points of view
when we bring out their trials and tribulations
it helps the rest of the world to get a more nuanced understanding
you get an increasing influence within China of security services
or people who are leftists who think that Western influence is a bad thing
we’ve done a lot to tell China’s positive story
if shrill pronouncements from the foreign ministry are going to be what dominates people’s perceptions of China
that’s not going to do China any favors either
Hornby: One thing I would like to highlight is that the Beijing press corps is largely responsible for telling the rest of the world what’s been going on in Xinjiang
A lot of people I know were motivated by what they learned in school about the Holocaust and by a real desire that it not go in that direction
That’s been a tremendous influence on the rest of the world and
because I came from Reuters and the Financial Times
is that reporting on the Chinese economy is important — not just because of the way it influences the rest of us
but also because the Chinese economy can’t be only understood by their official statistics
We journalists bring a lot to the table in terms of questioning when it’s all good news
and helping people outside understand how their countries intersect with China
It’s an old subject going back to the ’80s
and we’re seeing a very different approach in terms of public opinion forming
in terms of conquering foreign reports on Twitter
who are people paid to praise the government
it’s a different group of people who are very aggressively attacking anyone who is critical of China
especially against the Chinese citizens’ own criticism
It’s taking China on a trajectory on the world stage that is quite dangerous
We’re seeing this on Twitter as an influence campaign when a lot of the China‑related accounts were taken out
Where it really plays out is on certain Twitter accounts
which are always contradicting reports by foreign journalists
as well as on Weibo where people are very much attacked when they are critical
It’s part of the reason why Covid was not caught in the first place
Fifield: To echo what Lucy said about Xinjiang
everything the world knows about Xinjiang is because of the incredible reporting that The New York Times
The Globe and Mail did about what was happening there
and showing the truth of China’s lies about what is happening there
a lot of the great reporting on that was also done outside the country from Kazakhstan
from people who’ve been able to escape and are then safe to do it
A lot of this reporting can be done from outside the country
which increasingly people are having to do because they’ve been expelled
that’s] not the entirety of the Chinese story
It’s so important to have foreign correspondents on the ground telling the story of how ordinary people are thinking
Since I went back this year after being shut out for a few months
I was trying to report about what Chinese people think about what has been happening in the world this year
The one that sticks in my mind is that I wanted to write about international students who were Chinese students who were supposed to go to Harvard
their parents didn’t want them to go there because it’s too dangerous to be in America with Covid
That’s very much in line with what Xinhua was reporting
I’d arranged a bunch of young students to talk to
they all called back and canceled and said there were unspeakable reasons or they didn’t realize we were foreign media
It’s become really hard to talk to ordinary people
The thing that I wanted to focus on is the role of propaganda in China today and the Chinese Communist Party’s control over the information and the narrative within China
A big thing that’s changed in the past few years is not just that the Chinese authorities have blocked more and more websites
none of our publications are accessible inside China
The BBC World can be broadcast but there’s no BBC website
People increasingly don’t have access to outside information
People increasingly do not use VPNs to access them
but I’d say the vast majority no longer bother
They just exist within China’s parallel internet
The way that that is shaping young Chinese people’s thinking about their country and their country’s place in the world is very profound
Fan: I think the answer [to whether we can rely on them to cover things inside China] is yes and no
most of the stuff originally came out of Chinese media
We’re not just talking about a magazine called Caixin
but a number of publications that did good stories
Much of the coverage in the foreign press on Wuhan and Covid had some sources coming from the stuff we [in China] read
This is quite encouraging in a way because we always hear the journalism in China has died in the last few years
You can hardly rely on a translation of what you saw Chinese publication to know what’s happening there in Xinjiang
relying on Chinese nationals is still off‑limits
AP — which hire quite a lot of Chinese nationals but cover mainly economic and business issues
But they do play a role when there are major stories
There will be some of that support in those realms if they can be kept there inside of China
there was only one time when it was impossible
That was during the Cultural Revolution [in the decade between 1966 and 1976]
when the Reuters correspondent Anthony Grey
got locked in his own basement for two years
That was obviously a very dark time for all sorts of reasons
It’s going to be a long time before there are no foreign correspondents in China
I include the really valuable work being done not just by Americans
I think it’ll be a long time because there’s still a desire and a need in China to attract attention
They recognize that that is not going to happen if they don’t have us there
Though these foreign journalists are tolerated
[they’ll be] very circumscribed on what they’re reporting
Fifield: There has been a lot of pressure from Western countries on China about this
so a lot of their efforts had been on trying to convince Muslim countries to write positive things about it
so they conducted a lot of press tours where they brought in journalists from Saudi Arabia
and Iran and other places in the Middle East to try to influence the coverage there
by Western media did force China to admit that the camps existed
which they denied for a long time until the evidence just became incontrovertible
Now China is saying that the camps have been a great success
and people have been let back out to be full members of society again
There are all these actual prisons being set up to keep the population under control
Shining a light on what they’re doing has had an influence
but it hasn’t stopped China from behaving in this way
As we’ve seen with what they’ve done in Hong Kong
the aggressive efforts there and what they’re doing inside the mainland
they know that there’s a cost for these kinds of actions
but they see benefits that seem to outweigh those costs so they continue regardless
Hornby: I agree with Anna that there’s been a certain amount of international noise that may or may not have been as strong as we would have wanted it to be
that reporting on things like this can do is give ammunition to people within the Chinese system that also don’t support their country going back to a Stalinist state
but also every question we ask in a press conference
every time we stand up in front of the premier and ask about this
it goes into the record and it is seen by every single person at the top ranks of the Chinese hierarchy
That gives some of these people a chance to say
Whether they want to say it from the point of view of
“We’re going to lose investment dollars,” or whether they want to say it from the point of view of
“We don’t want to go back to being that kind of society,” whatever angle that they want to take
we can give them ammunition by making the noise externally
We shouldn’t underestimate our ability to do that
Not whether or not some rights organization somewhere in Stockholm has something to say about it
Fan: Chinese citizens are very interested in the subject of surveillance
There is similar coverage inside of China on surveillance issues
The thing is that Chinese citizens want convenience more than anything
WeChat and other apps have made it very convenient for Chinese citizens
If your data is being lost to the world of WeChat
I don’t think people necessarily want less foreign coverage
They do have distrust over China’s own coverage
The thing I worry about is people who read the coverage but have been trained to interpret it differently
It’s a little bit like the fake news debate
people are reading the same thing but come to totally different conclusions
That’s somewhat happening in China as well
in the old days it was Wumao and later on it was Little Pink
It’s going through a culture shock in reading a different kind of narrative
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© 2024 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College
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Barbara Ann Brennan Limberg of Washingtonville
She was raised in the Parkchester section of the Bronx
She received her bachelor of arts degree from Mercy College and a master of science degree from Mount Saint Vincent College
She was an educator for the Archdiocese of New York
Her early years were spent at Saint Anthony's in the Bronx
The majority of her career was spent at St
Limberg of the New York Police Department and her infant son
She is survived by her devoted “Little Women” and their spouses
and Kerry Limberg; and many great-nieces and -nephews
The Birthday Girls and countless faithful friends
Barbara will always be remembered for her unwavering faith
A Mass of Christian burial will be held on Friday Feb
memorial donations may be made to the Alzheimer's Association of the Hudson Valley
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Get ready for the new generation of fast-food restaurants: They're becoming more modern
more sleek and more technologically advanced
Wendy's has rolled out a program that lets customers pay using smartphones
Starbucks has added digital tipping for many of its stores
Taco Bell allows people to order online before heading to the store
And McDonald's has added digital menu boards to some of its locations
Redesigns inside the restaurants are becoming more popular
"We are definitely seeing the trend in (quick-service restaurants)," said Chianne Hewer
a spokeswoman for the Arizona Restaurant Association
The changes please consumers and satisfy their demand for technology
we try to be hospitable to what they want."
The McDonald's location at Cactus Road and Tatum Boulevard in Phoenix has become one of the most recent in the Valley to undergo a transformation
new play structures and digital menu boards
We are still a family business," owner Jerry Wernau said
"But we feel that this modern décor now really accommodates pretty much all ages
The redesigned McDonald's has an interactive touch screen table that changes colors and video games throughout the restaurant
"We have very loyal customers," Wernau said
"McDonald's has got a history of keeping up with the times," Wernau said
"And I'm sure in 10 or 20 years down the road
Many are familiar with the story behind Cpl. Kyle Carpenter's Medal of Honor, but few know much about the friend and fellow Marine he was trying to protect
Now a documentary filmmaker is sharing the story of Lance Cpl
a young man who was told he'd never speak again
When Carpenter jumped on an enemy grenade on a rooftop in Afghanistan in 2010
he sustained shrapnel wounds and massive damage to his right side
the Marine he tried to shield from the blast
survived with a severe traumatic brain injury
Carpenter was thrust into the public eye when he received his medal
but Eufrazio and his family have largely avoided media attention
A new 13-minute documentary film by artist Thi Linh Wernau gives a glimpse into Eufrazio's recovery
depicting him laughing and talking with family members
reading bits of original poetry written prior to his injuries
and discussing his current hobbies: skiing and fishing
Beautiful." — a larger photo and film series featuring wounded veterans
is shown sitting in a wheelchair in his home in Plymouth
He lights up with an infectious smile when Wernau
But it's miraculous considering his doctors' prognosis that
Wernau asks Eufrazio to read aloud a poem about his early ambitions to play football and receive a commission as a Marine officer
"I worry that I'm not good enough to be an infantry officer ..
I try not to let people down and to make things easier for everyone by doing my part
I hope that people will wake up and see what I am doing and realize why I am doing it," he reads
The film shows brief images of his hospitalization following the blast
His injuries required spinal taps and a shunt to relieve pressure on his brain
and he still has a concave mark at his right temple
The film also shows Eufrazio interacting with his mother
who lives about 90 minutes away in Gloucester
said she chose to feature Eufrazio with his family to emphasize the importance of wounded veterans' caregivers
an event started by Marine veteran Andrew Biggio
who declined through Andrew Eufrazio to comment on this story
had some wariness about being featured in a public project
once they learned about her project and her intent to honor and empower wounded veterans
"What I do is outside the pomp and circumstance of ceremonies and parades," she said
"And it's also outside of the package of traditional media
Wernau said she didn't discuss Carpenter's recent Medal of Honor ceremony
at which President Obama publicly acknowledged Eufrazio and wished him well
or the public account of what happened in the moments before the grenade detonated
Mark Eufrazio has previously disputed the account that Carpenter jumped on the grenade
saying he wouldn't have survived the blast if he had
"I positioned it [as] this is about sharing who he is as a person," Wernau said
"I didn't go there to say anything about recent events."
Wernau is using the series to raise support for wounded veterans through the Semper Fi Fund
with nearly $2,000 raised so far toward her goal of $20,000
She'll feature more than 30 photographs from "You
Beautiful." at a Boston art gallery exhibition in October
an event that she said will be attended by Col
commander of the Marines' Wounded Warrior Regiment
Another project focused on wounded veterans is still in the works
Wernau said she plans to release a feature-length documentary titled "Darkness and Light" next spring
The film will be based on interviews with 11 different wounded veterans