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The development of the villages and campsite is concentrated along the shore, orienting itself to the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape and the serenity of the lake. The recreational area is designed to stay car-free and newly proposed developments connect to the surrounding region with bike trails, small picnic areas, and an adventure path.
The sculpted landscape “is elevated by supporting walls, slopes and a viewing tower and developed by ramps and stairs,” resulting in a series of terraces which can adapt to multiple uses.
The proposal envisions “a soft form of tourism with as little interference into nature as possible.” Though visitors are encouraged to perambulate walking paths through the adjoining forest, most recreational activities are concentrated at the North shore development along the shore.
“The first initial plantings will be made in the areas of the villages of the campsite and the waterfront path in order to structure the landscape
to zone the respective areas and to timely embed the leisure areas into the landscape.” Ecological forest restructuring is proposed for the northern shore of the lake
with the introduction of native oak and hornbeam trees in combination with select pioneer species
The southern shore is not interfered with and left to natural repopulation
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April 29, 1987JPEG
April 23, 2020JPEG
a satellite flying over central Germany would have observed many large open-pit mines extracting lignite
many of those pits are unrecognizable as they have been reclaimed to serve starkly different purposes
Around the 1990s, some lignite mines in central Germany began closing due to changes in policies, public concern, and the rise of other energy sources. Miners, local governments, nature conservationists, and water management experts then worked together to fill the mines with water to create recreation spots for people
habitats for aquatic animals and amphibians
The water to fill the lakes often came from nearby rivers
or water from dewatering operations from other still active mines
at least 140 lignite mines have been flooded to create artificial “pit lakes” across Central Germany
which helps distinguish different components of the landscape
A natural-color image of the same area is shown below
April 23, 2020JPEG
Formerly an opencast mine that closed in 1993, Lake Geiseltal is currently the largest artificial lake in Germany and spans around 18 square kilometers (7 square miles). The slopes of the lake have also been uniquely reclaimed for a vineyard
Lake Geiseltal helps reflect sunlight to the grapevines and the moisture in the air around the lake helps protect them from frost in the winter
One of the most popular pit lakes for vacationers is located south of Leipzig in an area called Neuseenland (roughly meaning "New Lakeland" in German)
which includes at least four lignite pit lakes in operation
Land managers for Neuseenland plan to flood around 20 mines in upcoming decades
Many of the lakes will connect to one another and nearby rivers
creating a network of waterways stretching over 200 kilometers (120 miles)
Lake Zwenkau was the site of an operational mine until 1999; now it is the largest pit lake in Neuseenland at 10 square kilometers (4 square miles). Visitors can also swim or paddle at Lake Stromthal
the site of a 15-meter (50-foot) high floating art exhibit called VINETA
which pays tribute to a church of the town of Magdeborn that made way for lignite mining
NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey. Story by Kasha Patel
View this area in EO Explorer
Once a center for mining brown coal, Central Germany is slowly transforming its pits to pools.
The operation in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, produces 40 million tons of lignite annually.
An astronaut managed to capture the size and detail of the artificial landscape that results from strip mining.
This pair of images shows the growth of a mountaintop removal in the headwaters of Mud River in Boone County, West Virginia, between 1987 and 2002.
News & Analysis on the Dairy Industry & Markets
12-Sep-2016 Last updated on 18-Mar-2017 at 01:12 GMT
The expansion cost around €8m ($9m) and has created 25 new jobs, bringing the workforce to 100.
The Hockenheim-based company says the changes will increase production capacity and improve the two plants’ energy efficiency.
In Zwenkau, Sonoco produces injection molded rigid plastic packaging using advanced in-mold labeling (IML) technology. IML technology allows for the creation of decorated plastic containers that are particularly suitable for showcasing a variety of products, including dairy.
Sonoco also produces IML lids for rigid paper containers at the site.
Sonoco's two sites in Zwenkau, Germany, have recently expanded.Expanding product lines
Until recently, Sonoco said the site, which it calls Zwenkau II, was primarily used to provide additional capacity to assist with peaks in production demand. Since June 2016, the company has continuously operated on a three-shift basis.
All lines are now supplied with resin directly and fully automatically from on-site granule silos. The company further set up additional office space and a high-bay warehouse.
Sonoco says its decorated IML injection-molded rigid plastic packaging for moist and sensitive food products are being used by a growing number of manufacturers.
With IML technology, production and labeling of containers are combined in one single process step. The label is injected directly into the packaging wall and is preferably made from the same plastic substance as the container. Both components merge during processing – an advantage in terms of recycling as there is no need to separate materials.
In terms of design and effects, the plastic containers can be designed in a variety of shapes and colors, including transparent windows and photorealistic images.
Sonoco says these options are also available for sterilized and pasteurized foods that are traditionally packaged in glass or tin cans.
Founded in 1899, Sonoco is a global provider of a variety of consumer packaging, industrial products, protective packaging, and displays and packaging supply chain services. With annualized net sales of approximately $5bn, the company has 21,000 employees in more than 330 operations in 34 countries.
Sonoco Consumer Products Europe has created its first rigid paper container with a nearly square layout.
Ice cream for multi-sensorial experiences – new consumer trends Paid for and content provided by Cargill
How the EU cheese category is driving innovation with quality schemes Paid for and content provided by European Union
The quest for the perfect cheddar – solving challenges for efficiencies
texture and flavorPaid for and in partnership with IFF
A landscape wounded by coal mining is being transformed into Germany’s lake district
Down a single lane road lined by oak trees
the tiny village of Pritzen sits on a peninsula that juts into Lake Altdöbern
It’s something of a miracle that Pritzen still exists
Neighboring villages were demolished in the 1980s to make room for an expanding lignite strip mine and Pritzen was slated to be swallowed up next
By 1987 almost all of the 500 or so residents had packed up and left
chased away by the suffocating dust and noise from the mine and the threat of the imminent destruction of their homes
after three quarters of the town had already been bulldozed or dismantled
including the centuries-old church and its cemetery
clinging to the edge of a precipice that dropped 70 metres into the mine
They rebuilt their demolished homes and began replanting their fields and gardens
The steeple from the vanished village of nearby Wolkenhain
was erected where the old Pritzen church once stood
View image in fullscreenThe Vattenfall lignite mine and cooling towers of the lignite-fired power plant in Jaenschwalde
Photograph: Patrick Pleul/DPA/Corbis“It is a prominent example of a wounded landscape,” said Katja Sophia Wolf
the head of the Internationale Bauausstellung (IBA) student house in nearby Großräschen and one of the leaders of the Pritzen revitalisation project
The character of Pritzen was changed completely.”
and by the time the country was reunified the industry employed 140,000 people
With the mines came environmental destruction and pollution of the air
forming a human chain four-mile long in protest at plans to demolish the Lusatian village for a new lignite mine
Lusatian lignite was essential to the German economy and a vital source of regional pride and jobs in the region
Only with the energy industry did modest prosperity arrive in our area,” said mayor Frank Szymanski of university city Cottbus
Almost all the mines in southern Lusatia were closed
A pressing question arose: what to do with the deep
expansive open pits that scar the area and other messy leftovers from decades of rampant lignite mining
“Our duty is to rehabilitate all the former state-owned mining areas from the GDR period,” said Jörg Schlenstedt
“The mines were closed down but their legacy was not finalised
It treats and cleans water polluted by mining
sells land to be used for fields of solar panels and wind turbines
colonising the artificial lakes by way of new canals that didn’t previously exist or were too acidic to support life
“We can’t bring the area back to its former state
natural landscape that provides new chances to the people living here
and also for the next generation,” said Schlenstedt
“All the old natural functions of this area
LMBV created 24 artificial lakes in this part of Lusatia and 140 sq km of water surface is newly available for swimming and boating
“That’s one-third more lake area than there was before lignite mining,” said Uwe Steinhuber
The Lusatian lake district is now Europe’s largest artificial lake area
“When we first went to look at one of the mines
it was like a journey to Mars,” said Wolf of IBA
a century-old organisation that deploys artists and architects in formerly industrial areas around Germany
Photos of the excursion show Wolf and her colleagues trudging through an alien landscape
obscured by swirling clouds of grey dust so thick it blocked out the sunlight
IBA also works to help this region recover from mining
“IBA didn’t want to hide the industrial heritage
who now runs tours to the completed IBA attractions
“The idea is to build a connection to the past and to the environment.”
View image in fullscreenAn aerial view of Zwenkau lake in Zwenkau
Flooding old mines have created huge network of lakes in Lusatia
Photograph: Jan Woitas/EPAIBA came to Lusatia in 2000 and stayed 11 years; 30 projects for new landscapes appeared across the region
They include marinas and sandy beaches that offer incoming tourists boating and watersports opportunities
a former power plant restored for art exhibits and techno parties
towers where tourists can gaze over the former mines
and a former mine purposely left untouched
its low ridges and basin floor slowly being retaken by grass
The rehabilitation process has not been free of hiccups and opponents
and decades of lignite mining have left scars that will take many years to heal
parts of the River Spree turned rust-orange
a result of the increased iron hydroxide dislodged from the soil by years of mining
The river flows north through the Lusatia mining areas
collecting harmful chemicals along the way
There are fears that the polluted water could reach the protected forest and river haven of Spreewald
especially those who have lived here for many years
That was one of the most important things IBA had to learn
how to celebrate the mining history and at the same time create a nice and interesting new area.”
“Their whole lives they believed this was an area where work is important,” Wolf added
“It was dirty and polluted because it had to be
When they first learned that IBA had brought people to see the mess and the destruction
but its legacy is driving new life into the region
we hope to have a million guests per year,” Heberle said
View image in fullscreenBathers enjoy the water at a beach at Bärwalder See lake near Boxberg
Photograph: Sean Gallup/Getty ImagesFor Pritzen
the fact that the town is still here – and now a scenic lakeside village – is remarkable
The flooding of the old mine began in 1998 and the water level is still rising
as if the trauma of its close brush with destruction still lingers
“We don’t get too many visitors,” said Ute Dabow as a few Pritzen residents gathered around her mobile bakery
to buy bread and baked goods on a chilly late summer day
The frangrant smell of pine and tilled earth wet from the previous night’s rain wafted across the silent streets
mingling with the aroma of Dabow’s fresh brotchen and pastries
Oak trees shadowed a soccer field overgrown by weeds
“It’s much better than it once was,” said Herbert Glatz
a retired farmer and lifelong Pritzen resident who was born here in 1935
The dirt and dust was so thick it would block out the lights of cars on the streets.” Some people are returning and building new houses
“This” – she gestured across the street – “all this is new.”
turned one of the only old barns that survived the mining era into a place for art exhibits and performances
and set up “The Hand,” a Stonehenge-like circle of concrete pillars built atop a small hill overlooking the lake
Defaced by graffiti and overgrown by waist-high weeds
But it provides a picturesque panorama of the new landscape
Beside a bike path at the bottom of the hill
the dancing leaves of aspen trees shivered in the breeze
All was quiet except for a faraway rumble of construction machinery
obscuring the scars of the area’s exploited past
Solar modules for integration into vehicles: Opes Solar Mobility is building a new factory for this purpose in Zwenkau
The manufacturer of solar modules for vehicle integration Opes Solar Mobility will open a new factory in Zwenkau
The company will produce solar modules for trucks
motorhomes and buses in the 12,000 square metre factory
which were developed in collaboration with various research institutes
will be installed over a large area and thus ensure lower costs and longer ranges for electric vehicles
With the production capacity to be achieved in Zwenkau
Opes Solar Mobility will be able to equip hundreds of thousands of vehicles every year
The management of Opes Solar Mobility had been looking for a suitable location for some time
This is because the site on which the factory is being built is conveniently located and close to Opes' European customers
"Vehicle manufacturers today also select their suppliers based on the security of the supply chain," says Robert Händel
See also: Opes Solar Mobility to manufacture solar modules for vehicle integration in Germany
"Production outside the EU would entail significantly more risks
We are also pleased to be making a contribution to the reconstruction of the photovoltaic industry in Germany," emphasises Händel
also in view of the fact that Opes has been operating a module factory in China since 2015
The new factory can also be set up immediately
Production starts as soon as the building is handed over
Händel cites another reason that spoke in favour of Zwenkau: "Solar modules for vehicles are particularly light and robust special developments that we are constantly researching and developing to optimise
The proximity to the Fraunhofer CSP in Halle and the University of Leipzig is worth its weight in gold," he says
Also interesting: Aptera Motors to use Maxeon as their solar cell supplier
The new production facility will create 120 jobs over the next two years
these will not only be created in production
production managers and purchasers are also needed
"Anyone who is interested in technology and wants to work in an industry of the future is cordially invited to apply
Zwenkau is also very easy to reach from Halle and Leipzig," Robert Händel advertises
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For anyone interested in evocative modern interiors, the notion of Bauhaus interior design probably comes up a lot. Whether or not you’re fully aware of the history of the style
what grew out of an unusual art school in Germany has influenced so much of the world that surrounds us today
we unpack the history of the Bauhaus school
and how to put its principles into practice within your own home
pieces associated with the Bauhaus aesthetic typically feature tubular steel
and a rejection of ornamentation (a signature that Arts and Crafts is inseparable from)
Barcelona chairs designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
an architect who served as the third and final director of the Bauhaus school
“I feel that every generation has to overthrow the Bauhaus
and the creators of the school helped keep that myth alive for many decades after the school closed by coming to the US and doing a big show at MoMA and teaching at Harvard and opening a new Bauhaus in Chicago or with the Black Mountain College experience.”
While “mass-produced” isn’t exactly the most attractive thing for decor to be in the 21st century
Bauhaus designs weren’t about cutting corners to make items as cheap as possible
but rather about figuring out how to thoughtfully
beautifully create simple objects with the new tools and materials at hand
Although it’s hard to pin down exactly when and where certain interior design styles originated, for Bauhaus the impetus couldn’t be more clear. In 1919, architect Walter Gropius opened a new kind of art school in Weimar
The structure of the Bauhaus school broke the boundaries between craftspeople and artists
placing all students in the same workshops where they experimented and learned hands-on
something that was completely unheard of at the time for art students
Bauhaus artist Oskar Schlemmer was responsible for the artistic designs of the Rabe House
which was built by architect Adolf Rading between 1929 and 1931
While the Arts and Crafts movement had been roaring in the decades prior in England and elsewhere
Gropius and other Bauhaus leaders opted to specifically design for mass production
and furniture pieces were approached with a fresh eye
The students at the Bauhaus were concerned with much more than industrial design
and architecture—all of the creative arts and crafts were studied and practiced: painting
The Bauhaus movement spread when the school was shut down in 1933 by the Nazis
and many of the style’s practitioners fled Germany ahead of World War II
This naturally propagated the design movement’s ideals across the world in the middle of the century
Two of Marcel Breuer’s Wassily chairs on display
the designer explains that the enduring design of the bicycle is what inspired the chair
When a young architect explained how the tubular steel was bent
which are bent into frames—probably that is the material you could use for an elastic and transparent chair
I was very much engaged with the transparency of the form,” he explained
I realized that the bending had to go further
It should only be bent with no points of welding on it so it could also be chromed in parts and put together.”
A year after the design, he explains, “the whole Bauhaus” was furnished with his tubular steel creations. These days, it’s hard to imagine scrolling through an Instagram feed without encountering a Wassily chair—if you include all the dupes scattered across the market
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe is remembered most for his work as an architect
but his work as a furniture designer is also hugely influential
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair
Josef Albers designed his multicolored nesting tables in 1926
a still-influential tome about art education and color theory
As the tables’ color-blocked lacquered tops demonstrate
he’d clearly been a master of color for decades
a teacher and artist who also taught Breuer
then later teaching at the Bauhaus herself
Marianne Brandt’s most memorable works from the Bauhaus came from her time in the metal workshop
While you can bring the Bauhaus ideals into play in your own space by emphasizing industrial materials like chrome and ensuring that everything is serving a defined purpose
the most straightforward way of bringing Bauhaus design into your own home is with one of the aforementioned figures’ own designs
and Albers tables are all pieces you can bring into your space to celebrate your appreciation of the style
and even though just as many of their pieces are far too spirited to fall in line perfectly with the rational ideals of the Bauhaus
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Digging trenches and installing new ducts is very expensive
but some argue that they should be treated as a public good and essentially free to use
either observed and verified directly by the reporter
or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources
Fibre optic cables protrude from the base of a control cabinet in Zwenkau
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Janine Baer arrived in New Zealand in July last year to work as an au pair
She had spent seven months living and working in New Zealand as an au pair
but German woman Janine Baer lost her life after a crash that killed her mother
The 19-year-old died in Auckland Hospital last Thursday
the day after the car crash that killed her mother
who has been working in New Zealand since last July
was driving the car when it left Leigh Rd and hit a 1m-tall tree stump about 4.40pm
She was showing her parents around Matakana
Her parents had been visiting their daughter for a few weeks to see New Zealand and to meet those who had grown to love Ms Baer like a daughter
The Waitemata Serious Crash Unit investigation is expected to take at least several weeks
"Inquiries into the type of licence that the driver held will form part of the investigation and police are not able to confirm anything more about this aspect at the moment," a police spokeswoman said
Ms Baer worked for Matakana realtor Jodene Mildon and cared for her 14-month-old daughter
She formed a special relationship with Ms Baer and described her as her "au pair daughter"
Ms Mildon said the accident had devastated the small community
became like a daughter to me and had quickly become so popular within our community and everyone who met her loved her as she was such a beautiful person," she said
"We are all grieving and this is just so unfair and was just such a tragic and sudden accident."
French traveller Cindy Poncin met Ms Baer in New Zealand
"We built a special link together because she was a special person
She had a such a good heart and she was so generous and had plenty of life."
Ms Baer described Matakana as a "wonderful small town" and posted images of her travels around the North Island
Friend Christina Piper described Ms Baer as a "bright
"She is going to be so missed by those that knew her
my heart aches for her family and friends back in Germany and her father who will return home to Germany without his wife or daughter," she said
Ms Baer was close to Ms Mildon's home when the crash happened
Mrs Reinhardt-Baer was sitting in the back seat and her husband was in the front passenger seat
Mrs Reinhardt-Baer was unable to be revived
and her daughter was airlifted to hospital
Ms Mildon said Ms Baer "definitely" held the correct licence for driving in New Zealand
It's unclear how long the Hamilton District Court building will be shut for.