Bnamericas Published: Friday, January 10, 2025 Copper Underground mining
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signed a water concession with the government on Tuesday in a bid to unlock the development of a major copper project at a time when the country’s production of the red metal is flagging
including both the mine and water infrastructure in Peru’s northwest Piura region
the state-run agency that signed the contract with Buenaventura
The project is contingent on an agreement between the company and neighboring communities
which would ensure the Tambogrande district is supplied with water
often a scarce resource in the high-altitude Andean regions
Local opposition to mining concessions in Peru often causes years-long delays
It could be three years before Buenaventura initiates the studies necessary for its Algarrobo project
“The first step is to build a solid social agreement with communities and authorities
This will lay the groundwork for a consolidated underground copper mining project,” said Aldo Masa
Buenaventura’s vice president of business development and marketing
Peru is promoting copper project development as its production has stagnated due to a lack of investment and declining ore grades at major mines
Peru has fallen to third place in global copper production
The world’s top producer remains Chile by some distance
which owns several gold and silver mines in Peru
also owns 19.58% of the Cerro Verde copper deposit
(By Marco Aquino; Editing by Leslie Adler)
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Gruyere gold mine joint venture partners Gold Fields and Gold Road Resources reach agreement on a friendly deal to consolidate ownership.
The initiative will be delivered through the regional joint venture established by Fleet Space Technologies and Tahreez.
The US central bank is widely expected to hold rates steady in this meeting.
Romania has major reserves of rare earths, gold and copper, which have attracted interest from Canadian and American firms.
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The “Extra de Navidad 2025” prize in the nationwide Organisation for the Blind (ONCE) lottery brought €200,000 to Algarrobo
who has been selling ONCE lottery tickets since 2022
sold 10 third-prize tickets in Algarrobo which were each worth €10,000
He said afterwards that he found it hard to believe that he had sold a winner on January 1 when he got the news from organisation’s Costa del Sol sector
“I feel very emotional about it,” Jose Antonio admitted
“I`ve been longing to give a prize and I’m really happy
The same number that Jose Antonio sold in Agarrobo brought a total of €700,000 to Andalucia
with €200,000 shared out in Granada and Huelva as well as Algarrobo
with €20,000 for Roquetas de Mar (Almeria) and Jerez de la Fronera (Cadiz)
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This weekend's (20 to 22 September) musical lineup includes a tribute to Phil Collins
and The Coovers at the Benalmádena municipal auditorium on Friday
Alex O'Dogherty & La Bizarrería will present their fourth album
Penúltimo Tributo will pay homage to Manolo García and El Último de la Fila at La Cochera
the Benalmádena Auditorium will host Tributo a The Beatles en Familia
The old cinemas in the centre of Malaga will take centre stage this Friday during a free cultural tour starting from the statue of the Marqués de Larios at 7pm
Participants will discover where Disney classics first premiered in Malaga and hear anecdotes from the early days of cinema
including the peculiarities of film distribution and exhibition at the time
Those interested in taking part must register in advance at info@mickeymania.es
The weekend closest to the anniversary of the famous bandit known as El Tempranillo's death marks a historical reenactment in Alameda
the village where he died and where his remains are laid to rest will present a dramatisation of his life and death
Algarrobo will take a step back in time with a reenactment of the failed burning of the town by the French during the War of Independence
The Fiesta de la Quema will be held from Friday to Sunday
transporting visitors back to early 19th-century Spain to commemorate the events of September 23 and 24
when the people of Algarrobo successfully prevented the destruction of their town by French soldiers
Salares has organised a festival to pay tribute to its Andalusian heritage
which returns this weekend for its 22nd edition of the Arab Andalusian Festival
Bobadilla has celebrated the arrival of the train over a century and a half ago with its Fiesta del Ferrocarril
which will take place from Friday to Sunday
This year's event will recreate the unique atmosphere of the late 19th century and the early 20th century
the historical re-enactment of the Villa de Casarabonela will take place
which recalls the Moorish revolts of the 16th century under the nickname of 'Justicia' (justice)
The market schedule in Malaga resumes its activities in September after a summer break
One notable event is the Mercadillo del Inglés (English market)
which returns this Saturday with an exciting new feature: its first-ever evening edition
Tolox is hosting its annual Art Tolox event this weekend
which will turn the town into a real open-air museum
It will take place from 20 to 22 September and the activities will be free of charge
Archidona is set to gather around a hundred vehicles from various parts of Spain for the 5th Classic Car Gathering
organised by the Cofradía de la Humildad in collaboration with the local council.This event will take place this Sunday
The cars will initially be on display at the local fairgrounds and
they will drive through the streets of Archidona until they reach the Plaza Ochavada for a stop
the beer festival will also be held in El Llano
with musical performances and food truck stalls
Yo Sobreviví a la EGB is a show that reminisces about the 1980s
particularly highlighting the most outrageous situations experienced in school
Jordi Merca will lead this performance at La Cochera
which will include references to the television shows and music of the era
There will also be comedy at the Selvatic comedy show by Rives
which will welcome Mikel Bermejo this Sunday
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ALGARROBO-Costa is gearing up for its 18th Oktoberfest
This lively celebration of German tradition will feature free beer
With over 600 German residents in the town
this event is designed to bring together both Spanish locals and the German community
the festival will offer 16 food and drink stalls serving everything from traditional German dishes like sausages and pork knuckles to Spanish favourites like paella
Attendees can enjoy a free beer (one per person)
and those spending over €5 will enter a raffle to win an Iberian ham or olive oil
and performances from artists such as the Dúo Corazón and local band The Joselu’s will keep the excitement going throughout the weekend
This Oktoberfest promises to be a unique cultural and culinary experience, blending German festivity with the welcoming spirit of Algarrobo-Costa
is the world’s largest beer festival
first held in 1810 to celebrate the marriage of Crown Prince Ludwig and Princess Therese
it evolved into a 16- to 18-day festival featuring traditional German music
with cities worldwide now hosting their own versions of Oktoberfest
creating a sense of community and cultural exchange
The festival’s growth can be attributed to the universal love for beer and hearty food
along with a rising interest in German culture and traditions
Oktoberfest celebrations often incorporate local customs
making them accessible and enjoyable for a variety of audiences
further solidifying its place as a beloved global event
For more Axarquia news, articles and events click here
Algarrobo town hall on the eastern Costa del Sol has voted to lower its IBI rates
(the tax paid by property owners to the town hall for local services)
to compensate for the new rubbish tax which came into force across Spain on Thursday 10 April
The compulsory introduction of the rubbish tax in municipalities with more than 5,000 inhabitants continues to generate great political and social debate
has announced that town hall "is already working on a lowering of the IBI in the municipality to try to compensate the residents of the rubbish tax imposed by the government of Pedro Sánchez in all the municipalities of Spain"
She went on to explain that the town hall will apply a "package of discounts for both families and businesses"
the cost of rubbish collection and treatment was covered directly by the local councils
while Law 7/2022 obliges residents to pay for it from this April
"We still don't know the amount of the rebates
we have to see the impact of the modification of the rate and see the effect on the IBI," she told SUR
the residents lose," Rivas said in the statement
in which she claimed that this "imposition comes without dialogue or funding mechanisms for local councils"
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Erika Rose Reineke USA had already secured the gold medal going into the medal race and finished with a bullet on her 30th birthday today
She battled all week with Canadian Sarah Michelle Douglas
It’s been windy so hiking almost every day and I achieved my goal that was qualifying for the Olympic Games and now the medal race was just having fun and trying to make the best of it,” said Florencia Chiarella Salas PER
“We started [in] the first position at the top mark then we finished last in second mark so it was up and down
we got a silver medal so I’m very happy.”Gold was already certain for Stefano Peschiera Loret De Mola of Peru in the ILCA 7
who also achieved a second place in the medal race to finish the regatta
Silver medal went to local hero Clemente Germán Seguel Lacámara
Sailing from his local club in front of great support from family and friends
he also qualified Chile for a spot at the Games
Peru and Chile are joined on the podium by bronze medallist Juan Ignacio Maegli Agüero EAI who also claimed his nation a spot at the Paris 2024 Games along with
where on the last day we were with 5 North American countries all within 5 points of each other
It feels extra rewarding to get that spot,” said van Aanholt
“It feels like the jobs done because we secured the spot for Brazil in the Olympics
it’s been different than the Tokyo Olympics for us so far because we didn’t have as much time in the season sailing against the other boats
But we’re happy to be here and to secure the spot,” said Gabriela Nicolino De Sa
In attendance was the President of World Sailing
a great city with wind every day – which is excellent for sailing
Seeing so many passionate sailors here is exciting for the development of sailing in the region and World Sailing is committed to supporting the sailors with what they need and we are confident that sailing here will have a good future.”
Paris 2024 Olympic qualification place subject to confirmation of nationality and confirmation from World Sailing
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Bermuda’s youth sailors will put their skills to the test against some of the world’s elite in trying conditions at the Optimist South American Championship in Algarrobo
Representing the island at the regatta are Sebastian Kempe
Ebbin and Ringsted are expected to shoulder the island’s medal hopes while Rossouw
Redburn and Adams are all making their debuts
“We are pleased to be sending some more experienced sailors but also bringing up the next generation,” Dede Cooper
the Bermuda Optimist Dinghy Association vice-president
is being hosted by Cofradía Náutica del Pacífico Club in the waters of Algarrobo
“The South American regatta is always challenging,” Cooper added
“Chile is known for waves and the cold Pacific waters
both conditions unfamiliar to our sailors.”
Kempe was Bermuda’s top performer at the Optimist South American Championship in Uruguay last year
The Optimist South American Championship consists of three championships: the Optimist Individual South American Championships
the Optimist Team Racing South American Championship and the Optimist Nations Cup
Ringsted and Betschart have already made fine starts to the new year competing internationally
Kempe rallied during the final race to finish second at the International Palamos Optimist Trophy in Palamos
Ringsted and Betschart also underlined their potential after qualifying for the gold fleet at the Semena de Mar del Plata in Argentina
Which of the Throne Speech promises is the Government best equipped to deliver on
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The country’s National Unit for Disaster Risk Management (UNGRD) reported that flooding has affected 9,200 families across 7 municipalities in Magdalena Department
No fatalities or injuries have been reported
Flooding has affected the department since late October
Thousands of homes have been damaged but as of 03 November
Relief items have been distributed to affected families
Aracataca and Ariguari – overflowed causing flooding in the municipalities of Fundación
A disaster declaration was announced for the worst affected municipalities of El Retén and Fundación
Meteorology and Environmental Studies (IDEAM) warned that the passage of Hurricane Eta over the Caribbean towards Nicaragua was likely to bring heavy rainfall to northern parts of Colombia
Meanwhile heavy rain from late October caused flooding and landslides in parts of Norte de Santander department
According to local media reports
one person died after being swept away by flood waters from the overflowing Cáraba river in the municipality of Los Patios
La vida y el bienestar de los Magdalenenses es nuestra prioridad
Desde la Gobernación estamos al frente de la emergencia, y de las personas afectadas , hace pocos minutos se coordinó un rescate de una mujer que recién dio a luz, junto a su bebé. @ogerdmagdalena pic.twitter.com/AMXXwUxn3t
— Gobernación del Magdalena (@MagdalenaGober) October 31, 2020
@MagdalenaGober pide a magdalenenses permanecer en alerta máxima por nuevas crecientes súbitas en la parte alta del río Fundación ➡️➡️ https://t.co/dk4dTRueWB pic.twitter.com/Xrzfe23Jnr
— ogerdmagdalena (@ogerdmagdalena) November 1, 2020
A través de @ogerdmagdalena, coordinamos la intervención mecánica sobre el río fundación, en aras de incrementar la capacidad hidráulica de transporte del afluente, mitigar y reducir los riesgos de inundación. pic.twitter.com/wlefQfQwln
— Gobernación del Magdalena (@MagdalenaGober) November 2, 2020
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(OTC BB:SWVI) holds an option to acquire a 75% interest in 32 mining claims in an intriguing region of copper deposits located in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile
Known generically as the Algarrobo property
the area is in the administrative division of Region III
approximately 25 kilometers east of the port of Caldera
43 kilometers northwest of Copiapo and 850 kilometers north of the country’s capital
through the acquisition of Mid Americas Corp.
Swingplane Ventures obtained the option to acquire these 32 tenures or mining concessions (11 Roble and 21 Angela tenures) surrounding and to the southwest of past producing mining operations that exploited three Major Veins of high-grade copper in the vicinity of Algarrobo
Even though Swingplane is in the development stage of resource exploration and delineation
which will require several rounds of financing
its option on a past producing property should permit limited copper production in 2013 due to the Chilean government’s unique promotion of the copper industry
the government created ENAMI (Empresa Nacional de Minería)
which is designed to assist small- and midsize-mining companies by providing competitive milling and processing services
ENAMI purchases high-grade ore and concentrates of copper
gold and silver for processing in its smelter and five refineries
The potential of the tenures under Swingplane’s option is four-fold: 1) another vein (Veta Gruesa) south of the central Major Vein has been discovered on the Roble tenures and high-grade ore is now being mined by the company through artisanal methods
2) limited production of both high-grade and low-grade copper ores was sold through ENAMI from 2009 to 2010 and a new license is expected to be granted within a few months
3) given the extent of the mineralized trend in the Algarrobo area
further exploration should discover additional primary and secondary veins on the Roble tenures and 4) the expansive Angela tenures
which are on trend with the southernmost Main Vein
provide blue sky potential for the discovery of the southernmost Main Vein’s continuation and/or other primary vein complexes
Due to the high grade of the rich copper veins in this area of Chile and the prior permitting of ore sales to ENAMI
Swingplane should be in a position to partially fund the exploration and development of its tenures with operating cash flow
once a mill is constructed and operational to process ore
Two other blue sky aspects of the Algarrobo property are: 1) the presence of low-grade gold content in the high-grade copper oxide ore and 2) the potential for the delineation of uranium deposits
which were indicated by an exploration project conducted by the Chilean Nuclear Energy Commission between 1975 and 1981
During the second half of the 19th century and early 20th century
most of Chile's copper production was derived from the exploitation of high-grade copper bearing veins
The high-grade copper ore was concentrated in the northeast-trending and steeply-dipping veins associated with long-ago volcanic action in the Andes
these veins were from 750-to-2,000 meters in length
1-to-12 meters wide and about 370-to-670 meters in depth
Smaller vein structures with individual veins less than 350 meters long and 0.5–to-1.0 meters wide were also encountered and exploited in near-surface zones of oxidized material down to depths of less than 100 meters
The rich veins of copper ore were separated by sections of low-grade ore or completely barren rock
A prolific area of copper production from high-grade veins is the region in Chile that is west of the Andes and between Latitudes 21° South and 27° South
The nature and history of the high-grade copper veins at Algarrobo are consistent the early history of the exploitation of Chile’s copper resources
three systems of fractures (also known as three Major Veins) have been discovered and exploited to some extent
The systems are composed of at least eight primary mineralized veins that are over 2.5 meters wide and have surface lengths between 300 and 1,300 meters
The true strike lengths of these primary veins have not yet been determined due to sand cover
a number of secondary veins (classified as splays
etc.) have been discovered and presumed to be present across the Mineralized Trend in the Algarrobo area from the Panga mine in the northeast to the Alicia mine in the southwest
The Mining Concessions controlled by Swingplane Ventures
To better clarify the properties on which Swingplane Ventures holds an option to acquire
a more accurate description of the Algarrobo property would be helpful
the mining area has been known as El Roble Y Algarrobo
which have been partially exploited by at least 30 mines
are oriented in a northeast-southwest direction
each over a distance of between one and three kilometers
The northernmost Major Vein can be identified by the historical operations of the Panga
approximately five kilometers to the southwest
is recognized by the workings of the Estaca
which are on tenures encompassing roughly 300 acres and held by other leaseholders
The 11 Roble tenures controlled by the option held by Swingplane Ventures almost totally surround this historically mined area and encompass approximately 2,300 acres
A further four kilometers south-southwest is the southernmost Main Vein with the Alicia and Caldera mines
also on tenures held by other leaseholders and encompassing only 250 acres
Swingplane’s option also controls 21 Angela tenures
which contain almost 13,000 acres immediately southwest and on trend with the southernmost Main Vein
Swingplane Ventures holds an option by which it can earn a 75% interest in 32 tenures in the area of Algarrobo
Initially structured in mid-2012 as a purchase of the option from Mid America
the deal was restructured in January 2013 as the acquisition of Mid America (a company incorporated in Belize) for 100,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of super-voting convertible preferred stock
the Algarrobo option agreement was made and entered into on April 23
and Gunter Stromberger and Elsa Dorila Duarte Horta
The option allows the holder to earn a 75% interest in 11 Roble tenures and 21 Angela tenures in the mining area of El Roble Y Algarrobo by making a series of payments totaling $2.70 million to the optionors and spending $20.0 million towards mine development
in addition to being subject to three other conditions described below
$1,200,000 has been paid to Gunter Stromberger
Elsa Dorila Duarte Horta and the Sociedad Legal Minera (Legal Mining Companies) controlled by them as required under the option agreement
Two other payments of $750,000 each must be made by Swingplane on or before June 30
Swingplane Ventures must expend $20,000,000 (half of which must be expended by October 23
2013) towards the exploration of minerals and the development of mining operations in order to fulfill the terms of exercise
until Swingplane Ventures constructs a mill to process the ore
the rights of production are retained by the optionors (Gunter Stromberger et al)
the optionors will be entitled to one-third of the net proceeds until $5,000,000 is received
and thereafter the interest of the optionors will revert to 25%
Swingplane must make all necessary payments to maintain the tenures in good standing during the option period
Gunter Stromberger will act as field supervisor for the project (for a fee of $25,000 per month) until the 75% interest is earned by the Swingplane Ventures
the Algarrobo property lies on the western fringe of the Atacama Fault System and west of the Chilean Iron Belt
which hosts several significant Iron Oxide Copper Gold (IOCG) mines
such as the Candelaria mine (80% owned by Freeport McMoRan Copper & Gold – FCX: NYSE) and the Mantoverde mine (Anglo American plc – AAL: LSE)
The Western side of the Andes in northern Chile is an important province for copper deposits
which has allowed Chile to become the world's largest copper producer
copper is considered strategic to the country’s national interest
The copper deposits of Chile have been categorized into at least eight different types
Though the rich porphyry copper deposits are the most prolific
such as the intrusion-related copper mineralization in the area of the Algarrobo property
Algarrobo property is in the southern portion of the Atacama Desert
The northernmost Major Vein and central Major Vein are at higher elevation of approximately 1,000 meters while the southernmost Main Vein is about 750 meters above sea level and the Angela tenures are on a flattish
sandy desert floor at an elevation of approximately 550 meters
Historical Production in the area of Algarrobo
The copper deposits in the Algarrobo area were discovered in 1808; however
large-scale industrial mining operations by a British company did not begin until 1868
it is estimated that primarily between 1868 and 1910 approximately 800,000 tons of copper ore grading better than 12% was extracted from approximately 30 mines (exploiting the three Main Veins) and directly shipped as smelting ore
The central Major Vein was the most heavily exploited
especially between the Estaca and Viuda mines where the vein and associated lenses were mined extensively over a 600-meter strike to a depth of 250 meters
Horizontal levels at depths of 180 meters and 280 meters connect the vertical main shafts of Estaca and Viuda
Copper ore was extracted from the oxide zone
which extends to a depth of between 110-to-120 meters and the transition oxide-sulphide zone to a depth of 160 meters
the sulfide ore was extracted down to 450 meters
Initially transported about 40 kilometers on a wagon road
the ore quality and reserves at surface were sufficient to warrant the construction of a 21-kilometer railroad line from Algarrobo to Caldera in 1906
ore grading higher than 15% Cu was shipped directly to England and the remaining ore was processed at a local smelter before being shipped to England
limited mining by local miners (pirquineros) was conducted to shallow depths up to 40 meters
The pirquineros excavated and hand-graded the ore
which was transported to Caldera by railroad until the 1940’s
ENAMI constructed a 35-kilometer road to the area to facilitate the reprocessing of the waste rock dumps
ENAMI increased the acceptable grade of direct smelting ore from 6% Cu to 12%
limited production from Roble 2A (a tenure controlled by the option held by Swingplane Ventures) was sold to the ENAMI facility at Copiapo
The complete collection of ENAMI assay certificates are not publicly available; however
a representative sample of certificates listed in the NI 43-101 technical report (dated January 22
2013) document 15 shipments of high-grade (5.75% - 18.0% Cu) copper oxide material and 17 shipments of low-grade (1.30% - 6.08% Cu) leachable material
all of the documented shipments of high-grade copper oxide material contained gold (between 0.5 and 1.6 g/t Au)
for which no credit was given according to ENAMI’s procedures
Exploration and Development relating to the Roble tenures
after acquiring the mining claims on approximately 3,700 acres (including the northernmost and central Major Veins but not the southernmost Main Vein) American Canyon Mining Chile Ltda.
a Chilean company and at the time a subsidiary of a American Canyon Mine Inc
along with another copper prospect in Region III (the San Ramon property approximately 30 kilometers south of Algarrobo)
187 grab samples were collected from past producing mines
vein outcrops and mine dumps in order to map the deposits in the vicinity
19 samples assayed greater than 6% Cu (six over 10% Cu)
along with significant gold mineralization (17 samples graded over 1.0 g/t Au
The mapping project concluded that workings on the central Major Vein extended over a strike length 1,400 meters
of which 350 meters were mined to a depth of at least 280 meters
The vein width was irregular but at its maximum had been over 5 meters
the largest of which was 60 meters horizontally
40 meters vertically and between 1.5 and 5.0 meters wide
Despite the results of the mapping project
President of American Canyon Mining Chile Ltda.
ultimately optioning a 75% interest to Trio Gold (TGK- TSX-V) in 2002
Trio Gold failed to make the required CDN $5.5 million in exploration expenditures under the option agreement and forfeited its rights
Another rock sampling program and mapping project was conducted on the Algarrobo property in 2000
Gunter Stromberger collected a total of 160 samples from existing mines (both at surface and underground) and waste dumps
Though grab samples are selective by nature
the assay results confirmed the presence of anomalous to high-grade copper mineralization accompanied by low-grade gold mineralization
The mapping project documented that only five of the eight mineralized primary veins (all of which were over 2.5 meters wide) had been commercially mined
Another 12 lesser mineralized veins with widths between 1.0 and 2.5 meters had been mined
It is important to recognize that the vast majority of the 347 samples taken during 1998 and 2000 project studying the historical mining sites were taken from tenures not controlled by Swingplane Ventures (only 8 assuredly are from the Roble tenures)
the assay results are indicative of the presence of high-grade copper veins prevalent in the area
the mapping programs indicate the presence of interpreted veins on many of the Roble tenures
especially on lands immediately adjacent to historical mine works and on the tenures of Roble 2
which are located directly between the northern Major Vein and the central Major Vein
limited production was sold from Roble 2A in 2009 at 2010
Gunter Stromberger undertook a 15-hole reverse circulation (RC) drilling program totaling 842 meters to test the continuity and grade of near-subsurface copper veins situated in Roble 5B
approximately 500 meters south of the Estaca mine
Six holes intersected copper veins (grading between 1.32% Cu over 10 meters and 2.25% over 4 meters)
four holes encountered low-grade anomalous copper (0.1% - 0.8% Cu) and five holes were abandoned
Stromberger has driven three drifts (a horizontal cut to access a mineralized vein) with heavy equipment
Richard Walker (the exploration geologist who authored the NI 43-101 technical report) conducted two due diligence property evaluations
The assay results of 29 representative rock samples confirm the presence of anomalous to high-grade copper (along with elevated assay values for gold) that is associated with potentially mineable veins
The proposed budget for the recommended exploration and mining of the property is $4.25 million
well within the required $20 million required to secure the 25% interest of the Algarrobo property under the option agreement
high-grade copper ore grading at least 9% Cu is being stockpiled from the drifts
the Direct Shipping Mineralized Material will be shipped to the ENAMI facility at Copiapo
Little information is available concerning the Angela tenures
which are situated southwest of the historically mined El Roble Y Algarrobo Mineralized Trend
11 out of 29 rock samples collected by Richard Walker for the due diligence of the NI 43-101 technical report were from the Angela tenures
the discovery of the Veta Gruesa and other veins (False Estaca and Descubridora) south of the central Major Vein at lower elevations increase the probability that high-grade copper veins lie below the sand-covered desert
the exploration for the veins will be challenging
The airborne geophysical survey (specifically a Gryphon Multi-Parameter airborne survey) recommended by the NI 43-101 technical report may be the key to locating mineralized veins below the deep sand cover
Many exploratory drill holes into the dune overburden will be needed to test for sand-covered copper mineralization in the Angela tenures
Chilean Mining Law grants constitutional protection of mining property rights over mineral tenures but also incorporates the aspect environmental protection
which requires the fulfillment of further procedures
most importantly an environmental impact assessment
adding time and hindrance in the development of a mining project
The development of the Angela tenures probably would require an environmental impact study regarding the phenomenon of Flowering Desert
which at a minimum would include a list of species of flora and fauna associated with the area of influence
the operator would need to institute procedures to then destroying local wildlife habitat
The Algarrobo area is classified as a Rural Zone and a Dune Protection Zone (ZPI - 6)
which protects the dunes from exploration activities
American Canyon Mine and Gunter Stromberger in particular were involved with the process of filing an Environmental Impact Statement for Algarrobo in 2002
Though not mentioned in any of the Swingplane's press releases
with the assistance of the International Atomic Energy Agency
conducted an exploration project between 1975 and 1981
Seven areas in Chile totaling 105 square kilometers (14% of the Chilean land area) were systematically surveyed in order to collect geological data related to uranium
Utilizing exploration techniques (such as airborne radiometric prospecting
geological and ground radiometric survey and geochemical surveying of sediments water and soils) the prospecting project estimated that 513 tonnes of ore classified as estimated additional resources grading 0.04% U3O8 (Triuranium octoxide) was present at the El Roble Y Algarrobo claims
Whether there was any follow up to the report and resource estimation by the Chilean Nuclear Energy Commission and/or Swingplane Ventures is not known
The valuation of a development stage mining company is challenging and often adjusts quickly to new information
Managements of mineral production and exploration companies create value through evaluating
exploring and/or developing mining properties
it is not possible to value Swingplane Ventures on an earnings or cash flow basis due to the lack the data needed for these traditional techniques of valuation analysis
Since the company is in the pre-financing phase
book value would neither adequately reflect the company's ability to attract financing nor capture the value of the company’s resource base
Though book value can often represent the value of an early-stage junior exploration company
the Swingplane Ventures has not advanced to a milestone point in the exploration phase that the resources have been estimated to a degree of certainty to allow the utilization of a NI 43-101-compliant resource-based valuation model
The prospects for discovery of additional high-grade copper veins on the tenures controlled by the option held by Swingplane Ventures are promising
Recent production from Roble 2A in 2009 at 2010 and the driving of three drifts on the newly discovered Veta Gruesa vein on Roble 5B strongly suggest the continuation of high-grade copper veining in several of the Roble tenures
the discovery of other veins (Manto Ossa and Descubridora)
advocate for the existence of other significant veins parallel to the three Main Veins and networks of secondary veins in the Roble tenures
The potential of the Angela tenures is more elusive since it is based on limited rock sampling and conjecture that the prolific NE-SW trending veining of high-grade copper continues to the southwest at a lower elevation beneath the sand dunes of the Atacama Desert
A report by Gunter Stromberger dated July 13
2000 speculates that 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 tons of economic grade copper and gold mineralization has yet to be discovered
The conjecture is based on the fact that only five of the 20 veins have been exploited in the past and that the width of the veins increase at depth
specifically the width of several veins doubled at a depth of 20-to-40 meters and increased up to 200% at deeper levels
Stromberger’s estimate is based on the 187 samples of the hand-grab sampling program conducted by American Canyon Mining in 1998
Stromberger's guesstimation is not NI 43-101-compliant
utilizing a attributable resource-based NAV valuation model that incorporates the company’s negative working capital
$20 million in required exploration/development expenditures
the current copper price of $3.75 and the assumption that production will commence next year and continue for nine years
the 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 ton ore estimate (assuming an average grade of 3.0% Cu) leads to a target from $0.46 to $0.92 per share
The stocks of junior gold companies have a unique trading profile
such as the announcement of a significant discovery from an exploratory program
a change in the macroeconomic demand for the company's commodity
the completion of significant financial funding
the announcement of a takeover in the industry
The news of the development stimulates upside price movement in a mark-up phase as the new information is discounted by first-movers
usually on heavy volume until the newly created demand instigated by the announcement is fulfilled
another period of time of sideways-to-down action occurs
of the prior price-appreciation during this digestion phase
If and when a subsequent important positive event is announced
The Swingplane Ventures currently is the topic of considerable news flow from the company (12 news releases in the last three weeks plus the filing its latest 10-Q last week) and by penny stock promoters
with copper prices having risen steadily since November 2012 from $3.45 to over $3.70 per pound
investors and the media are focusing more on ferreting out opportunities in the copper industry
(FM: TSE) is currently making a hostile offer for Inmet Mining Corp
which is developing a $6 billion copper project in Panamá
All these events are contributing to the stock’s recent rally
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Viveros Hernandorena has been developing an ambitious R&D research project
in collaboration with the Asociación Empresas Innovadoras de la Garrofa (EiG)
focused on improving the quality of carob plants and the transformation of traditional cultivation to intensive irrigation
Spain is the world’s leading producer and exporter of carob
with an annual volume of between 60,000 and 80,000 tonnes of whole fruit and a surface area of 45,000 ha
The crop is mainly concentrated in the Valencia Region
where the mild climate favours the well-being of this rustic crop
rain-fed plantations are giving way to new
more productive plantations with more efficient densities
In a context of high demand for the valuation of products and by-products derived from carob
there is a shortage of carob on the market due to the progressive decrease in productive surface area over the last two decades
as a result of the grubbing up of plantations
competition from other more profitable crops and the advance of construction in coastal areas
the Association of Innovative Garrofa Companies carried out a research of varieties in different production areas on the Mediterranean coast until an optimum selection of rootstocks and both female and hermaphrodite varieties was achieved
of which Viveros Hernandorena already has its own mother trees
In this sense, Viveros Hernandorena has been developing this plant material with innovative techniques of grafting multiplication and in vitro cultivation in its experimental field of three hectares
achieving optimisation and maximum efficiency in all the processes at an agronomic and technological level
The result of this technical and economic effort has been the obtaining of a tree of maximum quality and excellent qualities that brings forward its entry into production to the third green in some varieties
Viveros Hernandorena manages the multiplication of carob trees with excellence
making an exhaustive pre-selection of the best plants at each stage of growth and management of the crop to guarantee the highest standards of the final product
implementing grafting and tutoring to obtain the highest productivity and efficiency
the most common in the Spanish Levante region
have greater vigour and high levels of production over time
pollinators of medium vigour and also productive
with efficiency fluctuate between 14 and 18%
to optimise the results in terms of plant grip and root development
Another achievement to be highlighted lies in the early entry into production of the trees
While a traditional carob tree takes between eight and ten years to become productive
thanks to the new plant materials and management
Hernandorena has managed to develop trees that bear their first fruit after three years
from obtaining between 3,000 and 4,000 kilos/ha
we aim to reach a minimum of 15,000 kilos/ha”
assuring that “greater productivity will lead to higher profitability in the plantations”
the vast majority of carob tree plantations are characterised by their hardiness
with good adaptability to all types of land
A competitive advantage of this rustic and eco-sustainable crop lies in its low water requirements
adapting well to drought and changing climatic conditions
“this crop has enormous potential for areas where
low profitability of other crops or the incidence of plague
they are running out of agronomic options”
Thanks to their innovative approach, Viveros Hernandorena are true experts in this crop
from which they obtain more than 40,000 carob plants marketed
Their growth in this segment has been exponential in the last decade
“Our nursery is very well positioned in the cultivation of carob
we are the only nursery that develops different varieties with good plant quality and such a high and stable quantity of grafted trees”
emphasising their differential production system
health and subsequent adaptation to agricultural exploitation
Grafted Carob Plant
A powerful reason for implementing this crop is its high environmental value
contribution to the conservation of natural ecosystems and prevention of desertification
According to a report by the Association “Empresas Innovadoras Garrofa” (EIG)
“carob has a high photosynthetic efficiency
ideal for absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere
These results suggest a promising potential for carob plantations to mitigate climate change,” says the report
which concludes that “in the future this crop could carry a ‘low-carbon’ label”
The low production of carob currently on the market contrasts with its high demand from industry
which uses it as an additive or raw material in food production
“The trend towards healthy food consumption has increased the demand for these much more natural raw materials”
This “white gold” is highly valued
as it is the most sought-after natural thickener
drinks and other foods to which it contributes its highly nutritional properties
It is also a highly valued product for animal nutrition
and for the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries
Thanks to its structure, nursery production development and logistics, Viveros Hernandorena guarantees a constant supply of carob plants throughout the year
leading the sustainable development of this healthy production for people and the planet
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More than 4,000 women in the Axarquía area of Malaga province will be eligible for a mammogram as part of a breast screening programme run by the Junta de Andalucía
A mobile unit will be installed in Torrox and Algarrobo in MArch and April
In Torrox Pueblo the mobile unit will be in the car park of Nuestra Señora de las Nieves convent until 20 March
The aim of this mobile unit is to improve accessibility to the programme for women in the Axarquía who do not live near to health centres
2,600 women from nearby villages will be able to benefit from the unit in Torrox
The unit will continue to travel to Algarrobo on 24 March
where it will be located in the car park on Avenida del Arroyuelo
next to Avenida Karat and the Escalerilla park until 15 April
It will allow around 1,500 women from Algarrobo and surrounding villages to have a mammogram
Early diagnosis of breast cancer is essential to increase the chances of survival and to be able to carry out less aggressive treatments that improve the quality of life of women
when the tumour has not spread or progressed
increases the chance of survival by almost 90 per cent
The programme for the early detection of breast cancer
invites the female population of Andalucía between the ages of 49 and 71 to have a mammogram every two years
Those women eligible for screening will receive a letter to visit a screening unit and the results will be sent by post to their home address
In the event that further tests are needed a letter will be sent with a hospital appointment
Queries and changing an appointment can be consulted by telephone: 677 007 147
Following a complaint which was made by the legal services of the College of Physiotherapists of Andalucía (ICPFA)
the Andalusian regional government’s health department has opened a investigation into legality of an osteopathy centre in Algarrobo on the eastern stretch of the Costa del Sol
The alleged “serious” infringement relates to “carrying out a possible health activity (osteopathy) without having the required authorisation from the health department”
The College of Physiotherapists of Andalucía explained in a statement that “for several years
we have been constantly requesting the inspection services of the Andalusian regional government to ensure compliance with the ruling handed down by the supreme court
chiromassage and chiropractic must be carried out by health professionals and
Now a court in Torrox has opened proceedings against the manager of that centre
“for an alleged crime of professional intrusion
following a complaint filed by the collegiate institution”
The Spanish association of professionals in natural therapies (APROETENA)
has said that the professionals at the centre have been practising as osteopaths and chiromassage therapists “for many years
“Spanish osteopaths and chiromassage therapists do not have to be physiotherapists
The law has not yet regulated the content of osteopathy and chiromassage in Spain and has not attributed it to any existing health profession.”
The Mancomunidad association of town halls in the Axarquía
voted on Tuesday 19 November to increase water bills paid by 14 of the 31 municipalities in the area applicable from 2025
which together have a population of around 180,000 registered inhabitants and some 230,000 in the summer season
In the case of an increase of around 27% for wastewater treatment
the municipalities affected are Vélez-Málaga
The president of the Mancomunidad and the public water company Axaragua
as the tariff for high supply has not been revised since 2008 and the purification tariff since 2018
so “either it is approved or the company goes out of business,” he said
The debt carried by Axaragua is around 9.1 million euros
according to technical documentation to which SUR has had access
from 0.3274 to 0.4429 euros per cubic metre in the case of water supply and from 0.4702 to 0.5977 in the case of sewerage
which are expected to come into effect on 1 January 2025
do not mean that residents will immediately pay these increases in their water and sewerage bills
as it will now be up to each of the affected town halls to decide whether or not to pass them on to end users
for an average consumption of ten cubic metres per month per household
Martín argued that the increase is to compensate for increases in the costs of electricity
salaries and materials used for the purification of water from the La Viñuela reservoir and for the treatment of wastewater in the four waste water treatment plants
He also stressed that the rise in costs and
following the pandemic and the war in Ukraine
“We are obliged to bring it forward because the viability of the public company and the continuation of a good service depends on these tariff revisions,” said Martín
Opposition PSOE spokesperson at the Mancomunidad and the mayor of Almáchar
“Once again the residents are forced to face an increase in basic services without the consensus or transparency that this decision requires.” He went on to say
without consultation with the mayors of the municipalities affected and without the creation of a space for reflection and analysis that would allow all those involved to assess the consequences of this increase with rigour and transparency.”
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the first director of the La Mayora Experimental Station (now the Institute of Subtropical and Mediterranean Horticulture (IHSM) La Mayora UMA-CSIC) in Algarrobo in the Axarquía
has passed away on Monday 18 December in Baden-Baden (Germany)
Dieter Wienberg was born on 14 June 1929 in Thuringia and was an agricultural engineer with a doctorate in economic sciences
In August 1954 he moved to Zaragoza with a Spanish-German exchange scholarship to the National Institute of Colonisation and in January 1955 he joined the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)
Wienberg was one of the driving forces behind the bilateral agreement for Spanish-German collaboration at La Mayora
which was signed in 1961 at Spain’s ministry of foreign affairs and the CSIC bought La Mayora estate on which the research centre in Algarrobo (Malaga) is located today
Wienberg was appointed director of this new agricultural research centre
where he remained until the end of the Spanish-German collaboration agreement at the end of 1976
La Mayora exported its first strawberry by plane
the first large-scale tomato production trials began in Almeria
he introduced a new crop that was largely unheard of in the country at the time and which would go on to transform agriculture in Andalucía: the avocado
Wienberg was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Malaga
Algarrobo town hall named the avenue leading to La Mayora after him
He was made a fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering on 22 February 2023
Source: surinenglish.com
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kumquat cultivation emerged as a viable alternative to traditional citrus
as its market price makes it a profitable product
This exotic citrus looks like a small orange (two to four centimeters long)
weighs between 10 and 20 grams and has an attractive color
but it is more resistant and has a long shelf life
"The characteristics of kumquat allow for the harvest and sales to be carried out without haste
It is also easy to manage compared to traditional citrus
The harvest begins in Spain with good sales until Italy and France (Corsica) enter the market," says José Carlos
which produces 40,000 kilos of organic kumquat per year
with lower prices than expected," says José Carlos
"One of the reasons for the low prices has been the market saturation and a late harvest due to the weather
The month of December is the best month for kumquat
In January and February the demand was low," says the manager
Another exotic product of BioAlgarrobo with good potential in Spain is passion fruit
which is grown in greenhouses all year round
these products were imported exclusively from Colombia or Uganda
but the European consumer prefers organic European products
Exporting countries such as Colombia or Uganda cannot compete with those European products
The consumer who chooses organic has a preference for environmentally-friendly local products," explains the manager
Exotic products which had so far had a marginal share of the market are gaining popularity thanks to their nutritional properties (antioxidants) and to gastronomic trends
Now we are investigating to assess whether Spanish crops offer the same profitability
Keeping the sun exposure and temperature under control is a vital factor
Also important is for tomato pollinating bumble bees to be present for the flowering
the trials have been successful," says José Carlos
the popularity of organic products will be strengthened when retailers such as Mercadona begin offering this line
The price margins are interesting and the producer obtains greater profits
despite the difficulties involved in the cultivation process
An informed consumer is willing to pay the difference
the increase in the production is already bringing prices down," says the manager of BioAlgarrobo
The Malaga-based company exports 90% of its production to Germany
With 200 producers and 200 hectares of organic fruit and vegetables
its facilities are fully energetically self-sufficient thanks to the use of photovoltaic panels which generate enough power to work efficiently
Another example of sustainability is the Natural Branding of its products:
For more information:José Carlos VarelaBioAlgarroboCtra. Algarrobo km 229750 Algarrobo, Malaga. SpainT: +34 952 552 168[email protected]www.bioalgarrobo.com
swimmers can paddle in a private ocean — like this $3.5 million
66 million gallon leviathan recently certified by Guinness as the largest pool in the world
about 70 miles west of Santiago and just yards from the Pacific
the pool at the San Alfonso del Mar condo complex handles water treatment like a surgical strike
While most pools filter all the water several times a day
the San Alfonso's 150 in-wall sensors focus the cleanup only on the dirty bits
developer of this "pulse oxidation" system
but he says it uses at least 10 times less chemicals per gallon than conventional setups
Also helping to keep the water clear are a nonstick plastic liner and the immense volume of the pool itself
which dilutes the concentration of any contaminants
the principles are sound — for the short term
"For the first few years," he says
"it may just be the size of the pool that's keeping it clean." In the meantime
has been tapped to install half a dozen more super pools for some big backyards in Argentina
Cariló, ArgentinaCoronado, PanamaDubai, United Arab EmiratesPlay Previous: Reviews: World in Conflict Cold War for PC, Coen Bros’ No Country for Old Men, How to Build an Igloo next: Japan's Reality-TV Gamer Just Keeps Playing and Playing and Playing...
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pictures of the world's largest swimming pool: a man-made
3,324-foot long salt water lagoon at the San Alfonso del Mar resort in Algarrobo
If you like doing laps in the swimming pool
you might want to stock up on the energy drinks before diving in to this one
had a 115-ft deep end and holds 66 million gallons of water
The Guinness Book of Records named the vast pool beside the sea in Chile as the biggest in the world
But if you fancy splashing out on one of your own — and you have the space to accommodate it — then beware: This one took five years to build
cost nearly $1 billion and the annual maintenance bill will be $2 million
The man-made saltwater lagoon has been attracting huge crowds to the San Alfonso del Mar resort at Algarrobo
Its turquoise waters are so crystal clear that you can see the bottom even in the deep end
the Orthlieb — nicknamed the Big Splash — in Morocco
which is a mere 150 yards long and 100 yards wide
An Olympic size pool measures some 50 yards by 25 yards
Chile's monster pool uses a computer-controlled suction and filtration system to keep fresh seawater in permanent circulation
drawing it in from the ocean at one end and pumping it out at the other
nine degrees warmer than the adjoining sea
whose Crystal Lagoons Corporation designed the pool
said advanced engineering meant his company could build "an impressive artificial paradise" even in inhospitable areas
"As long as we have access to unlimited seawater
Designed by Crystal Lagoons corporation and completed in December 2006 after five years of planning and construction
covers more than 19 acres of surface area
and offers transparent waters down to a depth of 11.5 (not 115) feet
The pool's maintenance costs are around $4 million dollars per year
which includes keeping its filtered and recirculated ocean water at a temperature of about 80°F during the summer:
Guinness World Records have indeed vetted the San Alfonso del Mar pool as the world's largest
smashing a record previously held by the 8.9 acre saltwater "Big Splash" Orthlieb Pool in Casablanca
The following video clips offer views of the San Alfonso del Mar pool:
David Mikkelson founded the site now known as snopes.com back in 1994
This material may not be reproduced without permission
Snopes and the Snopes.com logo are registered service marks of Snopes.com
Located between Chile's San Alfonso del Mar Resort and the sea
the World's Largest Swimming Pool essentially converts the salty public waters of the ocean to a pristine private lake
At over 1,000 yards long and 115 feet deep at its deepest point
the resort's 20-acre pool cost around a billion dollars to build and stares down a $2 million annual upkeep bill
Despite the unlimited natural waters of the ocean which sit just over the pool wall
the resort uses state-of-the-art technology provided by a company that prides itself on being able to create swimming pools of any size
to constantly pump and filter sea water into the private lagoon and alternately back out to sea
The system also cleans the water once again before returning it to the ocean
but the conversion seems a bit drastic simply to provide crystal clear waters
Cambridge’s century-old outdoor swimming pool is tied for being the longest pool in the United Kingdom
A 1930s Art Deco swimming pool with a design inspired by grand ocean liners
A long-forgotten Victorian swimming hole is still a fun spot for a dip
This Scottish bay still reveals evidence of its days as a seaside swimming pool
canine-friendly alternative watering hole near the more famous Barton Springs
Locals use these rock pools and waterfalls for swimming and cliff diving
Soak up some local history in this restored Edwardian era swimming pool
An early work of the architect Álvaro Siza Vieira
A research team from the Institute of Subtropical and Mediterranean Horticulture La Mayora (IHSM
UMA-CSIC) in Algarrobo on the eastern side of the Costa del Sol has developed a bioplastic made from cellulose
The aim is that it can be used to cover bread
or as a complement to other solid packaging such as that used for meat or fish
To make it the researchers mixed commercial cellulose
an oily alcohol that has lubricating and softening properties
"This is a simple strategy that had not been studied until now," says IHSM La Mayora researcher Susana Guzmán
She explained that for the first time real tests have been carried out and that during the experiment it was proven that the new material improved the shelf life of the product
"We saw that it remained fresh for up to a week
whereas with a similar material (paper) it barely lasted two or three days," she told SUR
One of its characteristics is that it is environmentally friendly
repels water and pathogenic micro-organisms and has physical properties very similar to those of paper film
the aim was to find a simple way to develop a material from agricultural waste that is transparent
as an alternative to commonly used plastics derived from fossil fuel sources
As the researchers explained in the article 'Transparent
plasticised cellulose-glycerol bioplastics for food packaging applications'
published in the International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
a substance that provides rigidity and resistance to plant cell walls
They then dissolved it into a transparent solution and added glycerol
which gave the mixture its plasticising qualities
"We had to carry out several experiments with different proportions until we found an acceptable range of composition for contact with food," said the researcher
the scientific group evaporated the solvent and obtained different transparent films
All of them showed good resistance and retained their properties without decomposing on contact with food
a requirement for their potential use in packaging
they wrapped small biscuits and evaluated the hardness of the biscuits at different times
demonstrating that the food is better preserved when protected by this bioplastic
"These tests that we have carried out serve as a first step to continue with the development of this bioplastic
which could be used in the future in markets
fast food restaurants or bakeries," explained Guzmán
who makes it clear that the research "is still on a laboratory scale" and that "for the moment
but we continue to make progress on alternatives"
The team is continuing to work on improving parameters that are "very important for the food industry"
which allows food to be isolated and thus delay its deterioration
they subjected this material to a degradation test in seawater to see how it decomposes naturally in aquatic environments
They confirmed that this bioplastic degrades more easily due to its glycerol content
as microorganisms can consume and feed on it
The next step for the Sustainable Agri-Food Materials group at the IHSM is to improve the formulation of this bioplastic to make it more water-resistant
they are working with other materials such as potato and tomato waste
as well as the shells of small crustaceans
to develop environmentally friendly and human-friendly coatings for food packaging
The 15 races sailed this weekend during the PWC Optimist National Championships also served as part of the qualifying series for next year’s IODA South American Championships in Chile to be held April 14 – 24
The championship will be sailed in the Bay of Algarrobo
Hosting the event will be the Club de Yates Algarrobo and the teams will be housed nearby at the Hotel Pacífico
Two time National Champion Sam Stan [pictured below] has a comfortable lead with a total of 16 points
Top girl Ellie Wollmann is safely lodged in 2nd with 32 points
Only 7 points separate the next five sailors which include Ceci Wollmann
Bermuda may send up to 7 qualified sailors to the South American Championships
The team will be determined after 5 more races are sailed in February completing the qualifying series
It is expected that Polish high performance coach Zizi Staniul will accompany the team to Chile with at least one official from the Bermuda Optimist Dinghy Association
#BermudaSailing
Category: All, Sports
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SANTIAGO (Reuters) — While strolling along Los Tubos beach on the central Chilean coast, a group of neighbors found strange remains, which turned out to be fossils of an ancient marine reptile that lived in the surrounding sea millions of years ago.
Several fossils belonging to the long-necked sea creature from the Upper Cretaceous period, known as Elasmosaurus, were found by Andrea Galvez and other residents of the town of Algarrobo, some 95 kilometers east of Santiago, the country’s capital.
Galvez, a physical education teacher, said she usually collects plastic she finds along the beach, but noticed something strange one day after getting off her paddle board.
“I saw some strange rocks, one in particular that was different from all the others,” Galvez said. She later took the piece to a local museum.
The loss of sand from the beach due to erosion has allowed some fossil remains, protected for millions of years, to surface.
Jana Toscheva, another local, found a stone weighing more than 50 kilograms with bones of the extinct reptile.
Toscheva said she goes out nearly every day but rarely sees anything noteworthy.
“Then I feel that it fell, almost from the sky, to tell me: please save me, do something for me,” Toscehva said. “I was practically shivering, very nervous.”
She added that she was happy because of the positive impact the fossil could have for the area.
The curator of the Natural History Museum, Jose Luis Brito, said the women had discovered more fossils than any of the paleontologists who have visited the site over the years.
“It’s incredible … They have become the guardians of the fossil beach of Algarrobo,” he said.
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the Mallorcan name for the carob tree (Spanish: algarrobo)
are increasingly finding their way into local kitchens as an authentic island product
Carob has been very important in the Mediterranean region for many centuries as food for people and animals
Es Garrover de Mallorca in Llucmajor is a third-generation business specialising in the “super fruit” carob
The small company is run by Mallorcan Juana Verger
who now produces food from the product once used exclusively for animal feed
Those who want to try the products for themselves can do so directly at the Es Garrover estate in Llucmajor
the food is available in health food shops or selected supermarkets
Can’t find what you’re looking for?Key Figures
Christian Ebbin led Bermuda’s charge during the opening qualifying races of the Optimist South American Championships in Algarrobo
Ebbin posted a 5-3-11 record competing in the challenging conditions in the waters of Algarrobo and after three races is ninth among the boys and thirteenth in an overall fleet of 169
who is tenth among the girls and 40th overall
and Laura Hupman and Magnus Ringsted in 44th and 45th
Ava Adams ended the day in 55th and Sebastian Kempe
who is making his final appearance at the annual regatta
Nicole Stovell in 118th and Amelia Lewis in 130th
Redburn and Stovell are all making their debut at the championships
“It’s great to see Christian do well but disappointing to see experienced children making small errors on the racecourse,” Somers Kempe
“The breeze did not suit the larger children in the fleet with three-metre swell and light five-knot wind making racing challenging.”
The qualifying series will finish today after which boats will be assigned to the gold
The oats with the best qualifying series rankings will race all of the final series races in the gold fleet
The championship consists of three events: the Optimist Individual South American Championships
The team racing event will be held tomorrow with Bermuda to be represented by two teams
Barring a miracle in the form of abundant rainfall in August or September
La Viñuela reservoir is on course to repeat its worst ever scenario
when it reached just 9.2 per cent of its capacity
the figure of 14 years ago will be reached by the end of September
Following the call made last week by the Mancomunidad de Municipios of the Eastern Costa del Sol for the 31 town halls of the Axarquía to make savings of at least 20 per cent of their water use
Vélez-Málaga and Algarrobo have turned off the showers on their beaches as of today
leaving only the footbaths in the first two cases
Algarrobo will only have running water in its public toilet facilities
said: "It is not easy to take this decision in the middle of summer and with the beaches full
and we regret the inconvenience that this may cause
but we really are facing a critical situation and any measure that can help alleviate the effects of drought should be carried out
starting by setting an example from the local administrations."
Ferrer stressed that they have been working for "some years" on the project for the installation of a desalination plant in the town
"is key to obtaining greater water resources and to offer a definitive solution to the water shortage in our town and Axarquía
and we are confident that we can count on European funds and the support of private investment and the supra-municipal administrations to make it a reality.”
The idea is that the desalination plant can respond to both domestic use and the food industry in the area
"as this is an important economic engine in Vélez-Málaga and the region" Ferrer said
to help minimize the impact of this delicate situation of drought.”
The councillor for beaches in Rincon de la Frontera
said in a statement last Friday that "the critical situation in which we find ourselves
Rincón’s town hall is to place information stickers along its nine kilometres of coastline
with some even using the showers for personal hygiene or cleaning beach equipment," said Díaz
explained to SUR that he has issued a decree ordering the suspension of the supply of the dozen showers along the 1.5 kilometres of its coastline
"It makes no sense to leave the footbaths because children can continue to play with the water
which is one of the most wasteful situations," he said
The decree also establishes that only "survival irrigation" will be carried out in public gardens
and that watering will be reduced "to a minimum"
"but preserving the hygienic-sanitary conditions of the streets"
"We already claen with non-drinking water"
explained that they are not going to adopt this measure "so as not to harm tourism"
"I have asked for a report to see what the consumption is
in Torrox we have our own resources from the river and only in summer do we buy some water from Axaragua" (the Axarquía’s public water company) he explained
to find out if the water restriction measure in the showers on the beaches is also going to be applied in Nerja
which has a further 14 kilometres of coastline
the town is not supplied by the Viñuela reservoir
but by its own resources from the river Chíllar
The Mancmunidad de Municipios for the Eastern Costa del Sol-Axarquia also sent a communiqué urging the town halls to adopt
prohibiting the use of water resources suitable for human consumption for uses such as street washing
all in accordance with the Junta's drought decree of June 2021
The regional regulation approved more than a year ago expressly prohibits the use of drinking water for street washing
golf courses and washing cars outside authorised establishments
An earthquake with a magnitude of 4.2 was recorded early this morning at 2.40am (Spanish mainland time)
to the south of the Alboran Sea (the westernmost portion of the Mediterranean Sea) and off the coast of Melilla
according to Spain's National Geographic Institute (IGN)
The earthquake was felt with varying degrees of intensity in coastal towns in the Andalusian provinces of Malaga and Granada
the tremor was felt at different intensities along the coast of the province of Malaga
It was also felt in the towns of Motril and Almuñécar in the province of Granada
The earthquake occurred at a depth of 19 kilometres
it seems that no damage or injuries have been reported
Despite the European's love affair with chocolate
no one ever managed to successfully cultivate cocoa in Europe until now
A team of researchers in the Axarquía has harvested its first large crop of cocoa pods
The Institute of Subtropical and Mediterranean Horticulture (IHSM) 'La Mayora'
which is a joint research institute involving the University of Malaga
has been successfully cultivating cocoa trees in greenhouses since 2019
in the last few weeks they have harvested four different varieties of cocoa pods
around 100 kilos of pods have been harvested
from which the seeds are extracted and used in a complex fermentation and cooking process to make chocolate
The head of the Subtropical Fruit Growing department at the experimental centre
explained that the idea first came about during conversations with La Despensa de Palacio
the only chocolate factory left in Andalucía
located in the town of Estepa in Seville province
Its managers were also interested in producing cocoa to make gourmet chocolates
Hormaza and his team are growing about 80 cocoa trees in two greenhouses; one heated and one unheated
What makes this first harvest particularly successful is the fact that it has been achieved not only in the heated greenhouse
"This has been achieved thanks to the laboratory technician Ruth Aranda manually pollinating the flowers," Hormaza explained
He went on to say that they have used pollinating insects in the greenhouse
because we don't have the insects of the Amazon here," he added
Hormaza is particularly "proud" of what has been achieved
because until now the only successful experiments in cocoa cultivation in Europe have been carried out in heated botanical gardens
"There have been many attempts since the 18th century in the open air and in unheated greenhouses in Malaga
but they have not worked until now," he said
La Despensa de Palacio already has the pods and staff there plan to produce the first chocolates early this year
Hormaza is cautious about the long term viability of growing cocoa in the Axarquía due to the requirements of greenhouse cultivation and the lack of pollinating insects
we will see if it could be profitable,” he said
"It is more ecological because it reduces the carbon footprint
but in the short term I don't see it as something that is going to expand a lot
It would be a very gourmet market," said the Malaga researcher
He added that if cocoa is planted commercially in the Axarquía
it will only be done so after careful research
"There have been serious mistakes with some species," he admits
"Varieties have been introduced that are not suitable for our climate and after a few years you realise that they are not profitable," he said
"There are probably still several years to go before we can enjoy chocolate with cocoa seeds produced in Spain
but the successes in adapting other crops from the tropics
The provincial association of builders and developers of Malaga (ACP Málaga) has released a study that puts figures on the housing deficit suffered by the province: of 32 municipalities analysed
only seven (22% of the total) have built enough homes to to meet housing demand in the last decade
if we focus on Malaga city and the immediate surrounding area (Malaga
between 2014 and 2024 there has been a gap of more than 14,000 homes between those that have been built (19,570) and the population increase that required almost 34,000 new homes
"Most municipalities are facing a severe housing shortage that is straining the housing market and driving up prices," states the ACP report
every new household should have a new home available
in much of the Costa del Sol this ratio has not been achieved
leading to fierce competition for the few available properties and causing price increases," explain the report authors
Estepona and Benahavís stand out for having achieved a balance between supply and demand
building at least one home for every new household created
"These municipalities have managed to maintain a more stable real estate market
At the other end of the scale is Rincón de la Victoria
Not only does it have the worst construction ratio in relation to its population growth
but it is also the worst-performing coastal municipality in the province in terms of new builds
It scores worst in the ACP study for not having been able to generate enough housing to absorb the increase in demand for housing
which puts it in a critical position in the housing market
coupled with the fact that it is part of the wider suburban area for Malaga city and subject to high demand for holiday housing in the area
could generate an even more stressed housing market in the coming years
making access to housing more difficult for residents and new buyers alike
The study also analysed how the housing shortage has influenced the increase in the price per square metre
The report notes a direct correlation between the municipalities that have lower construction rates and are experiencing steeper price increases
this correlation demonstrates "the need for policies that encourage the construction of new housing."
For some time now this trade association has been calling for an emergency urban development plan that would urgently boost the creation of urban land being freed for more building as it is the main raw material for the construction of new housing
ACP's president in Malaga - Ignacio Peinado
who also represents the association for all Andalucía
has warned of the urgency of freeing up land for development and speeding up the administrative procedures for new developments: "The lack of housing is a structural problem that requires an immediate response
We need greater legal certainty and a regulatory framework that allows us to meet the growing demand without making access to housing even more expensive
It is time to apply emergency urban planning and take advantage of all the tools available
to ensure that our municipalities grow in a sustainable way and with sufficient housing supply."
he insists that it is imperative that the different governing bodies must facilitate the financing of development works
so as to accelerate the transformation of developable land into land ready for the construction of new housing
the housing shortage will continue to grow
exacerbating the problems of land access and making the market even more expensive
The ACP also underlines the unique opportunity offered to these municipalities to make the most of the housing decree offered by the regional government
This decree provides tools to speed up the construction of affordable housing
Ittherefore calls upon the municipalities with the greatest difficulties in generating housing
and which are currently at the bottom of the ranking
to make public their "municipal action plan" to reverse this situation
Transparency and the implementation of effective strategies will be key to improving the availability of housing and ensuring sustainable urban development on the Costa del Sol
The delta at the mouth of the Río Vélez is one of the most important natural sites in the Axarquía
with a huge wetland inhabited by thousands of birds
between Torre del Mar and Almayate’s beaches
which has led environmental and cultural groups to call for greater protection
The Junta de Andalucía has announced that it is investing 250,000 euros in its environmental restoration
in works that began last year and will be completed in 2023
the regional government has drawn up projects for the improvement of other rivers in the Axarquía
it plans to invest four million euros from European funds
The announcement was made on Wednesday (15 June) during a visit to the mouth of the Río Vélez by the respresentative for the sustainable development department
In the work carried out so far in the wetlands area of the Río Vélez
43,000 cubic metres of sediment have been removed
which have been transferred to the surrounding beaches to regenerate them
invasive species have been removed and the area has been regenerated with native plants
"The aim is that school visits can be organised
something that we have to promote together with the town hall and department for education,” said Corredera
who went on to say that the project would “contribute to the recovery of an environmental and landscape system"
Corredera highlighted the work done by Vélez-Málaga town hall to limit vehicle access to the site and maintaining irrigation to support the planting and said that the provincial government is providing the native plants for the right bank of the river
owner of 210 hectares of agricultural land in the area
is contemplating the construction of 1,221 homes and 2,152 hotel rooms
in a project that is being processed by the town hall
pending the approval of the Junta de Andalucía
environmental groups have raised concerns about the impact the development would have on the Río Vélez and the risk of flooding that building on a flood plain would bring
The town hall has said that as part of the project
Larios would have to look into building flood defences
Almost a month after the Dana which hit Malaga province on 13 November causing widespread flooding in the Axarquía area
which connects the towns of Torrox and Competa
was reopened to traffic on Tuesday 10 December
Emergency repair work has been carried out by the Andalusian regional government at a cost of approximately 300,000 euros
The work has included repairing the damage caused to the road by the heavy rains recorded in the area
They have also included the improvement of road safety on several bends along the route
as sources from Torrox town hall have informed SUR
Residents living in rural areas of Torrox and Cómpeta have had had to follow a diversion through Algarrobo to get to the coast since 13 November and pupils at the Jorge Guillén secondary school in Torrox have also had to travel further to get to classes