Text description provided by the architects. The Barcelona City Council held an architectural competition for the landscape planning of an interior urban block and a sports facility consisting of an indoor heated swimming pool and a sports court. The winning proposal was valued for its landscape integration of a singular greened building in an interior urban block and for its commitment to sustainability and respect for the environment.
Urban regeneration with a green infrastructure. The urban environment prior to the intervention was an unstructured space consisting of a sum of residual spaces. A space occupied by a sports court tucked between neighboring buildings, and a pool of obsolete facilities.
© Enric DuchAn urban landscape of hard pavement, concrete walls and total absence of vegetation. The concentration of the two facilities in a single building allowed to free space to create a new garden.
© Enric DuchA space of permeable surfaces, where the unleveled slopes are bridged with green slopes. A place of social relationship, preamble to the new facility. A garden that provides quality of life and serves as a support of biodiversity.
Court plansVolumetric integration, the building is one further element of the garden. The new facility is composed by the overlap of two large spaces; Heated swimming pool on the ground floor and sports court on the upper floor. The building is placed half-buried, adapting to the topography and bridging the difference in level between the two streets.
© Enric DuchConstructions systems and materials sustainability. Green facade. A green gallery surrounds the building by filtering the light and protecting from solar radiation on three of its facades. The plantation system is hydroponic, chosen for its lightness, the durability of the substrate, the capacity of water retention and ease of installation.
A large tank located in the basement collects the water from the roof for recycling and use for the entire irrigation of the green façade by means of a hydroponic system
draining strips at the bottom of the slopes collect rainwater to return it to the water table
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integrating it into the surrounding garden through a green façade that minimizes its overall impact
which was chosen by the barcelona city council from an architectural competition in 2014
combines two overlapping large spaces; a heated swimming pool on the ground floor and sports court on the upper floor
by concentrating the two facilities in a single building
the local architects have allowed for more free space
which it has formed into a lush open garden
all images by enric duch
bridging the difference in level between the two streets that surround it
the façade to sant isle street has an urban character
with a corner porch that extends the sidewalk and invites visitors to enter
its impact on the garden is minimized with a green wall that wraps around the remaining sides
which acts more as an element of the garden
providing quality of life and supporting biodiversity
the project places special emphasis on the perceptions that the space transmits to the user
the vegetation and the use of wood provide a warm atmosphere
away from the coldness of other similar facilities
protecting it from the sun and creating a bioclimatic space
the capacity of water retention and ease of installation
the entire green facade is perceived through the curtain wall
enjoying its flowering changes according to the time of the year
the design of the building has been carried out with passive architecture criteria
the compact and embedded volume in the ground minimizes the façade surface
while the climatic conditioning and ventilation of the court take place exclusively with natural systems
24 skylights and lateral windows monitored by sensors
ensure proper cross-ventilation and lighting
while the thermal insulation of the whole enclosure has been selectively treated according to solar orientation
the excellent characteristics of the wood concerning its lifecycle were one of the reasons for choosing to build the structure in 100% prefabricated laminated wood
it was also assessed its good mechanical performance
its adequacy to the environment of the pool
its lightness and consequent savings in the foundations and its short construction time (8 weeks)
a large tank located in the basement collects the water from the roof for recycling and use for the entire irrigation of the green facade through a hydroponic system
architects: arquitectura anna noguera and javier fernández
floor area: 4.430 m2 building + 3.952 m2 landscaping
location: sant isle street 50-54 08031 barcelona
architectural engineer: dídac dalmau
energy strategy & engineer: xavier saltó (caba sostenibilitat)
sustainability & simulations: micheel wassouf
AXOR presents three bathroom concepts that are not merely places of function
but destinations in themselves — sanctuaries of style
Porcioles embodied Franco’s prototypic Catalan collaborator
He played a key role in an operation conceived to clean up the image of the regime; he was criticised for the construction of the sprawling urban Barcelona
but he was also praised for achievements such as the Picasso Museum and the return of the Compilation of the Catalan Civil Code
© Pérez de Rozas / AFBPorcioles accompanies Franco in his car on a visit by the dictator to the city of Barcelona on 30 April 1960
Josep Maria de Porcioles i Colomer (Amer 1904 – Vilassar de Dalt 1993) has become one of the most paradoxical and difficult-to-interpret figures of the Catalan political scenario
particularly due to the enormous contradiction of his role
He was on the one hand actively involved in Franco’s dictatorship
being responsible for controversial actions such as the construction of outlying neighbourhoods crammed with immigrants from southern Spain
Bellvitge de l’Hospitalet and many others; and also
for the partial destruction of Barcelona’s modernist architecture
with the famous small attic flats built on top of existing ones
particularly in the Eixample neighbourhood
Porcioles also felt personally obliged to carry out many other works that
in view of what Franco’s regime signified in Catalonia
For the first time since Franco’s victory in 1939
Porcioles lent his support to displays of Catalan folklore and popular culture
such as sardana dancing (forbidden by Franco) and the “festa dels tres tombs” (a celebration in which people bring their animals to receive a blessing)
He also did a lot to promote the creation of the Picasso Museum and the Miró Foundation
stemming from the compensatory side of the jurist’s personality
a man of his time: a sui generis ambiguity
which culminated in 1960 with the historic approval by the Spanish Parliament
following negotiations involving the mayor
of the so-called special Compilation of Civil Law
a landmark largely unknown to most people but one of capital symbolic and juridical importance for the country
This Compilation adhered to and recovered the former solidity of the historic Civil Code of Catalonia
a collective work that enjoyed the consensus of the Parliament of Catalonia
according full legitimacy to an independent Catalan Law
virtually unique and ground-breaking in Europe
restored legitimacy to the series of modern civil regulations that had been suppressed with the Bourbonic invasion of 1714
it symbolised the return of people’s civil freedoms
The Compilation was the culmination of a protracted historical process
the fruit of the cultural Renaissance and political Catalan nationalism
it was born of the highly moderate Catalan nationalism of a man who was close to the dictatorship
as if his origins and sense of morality outweighed his political leanings
Porcioles also addressed the ambitious Barcelona 2000 plan and a universal expo for the city in 1982
but which brought up the idea of the Olympic Games
as the housing estates spread chaotically and vertically
built and spawned the speculation and private business in that Barcelona of the sixties
had fallen prey to a bout of schizophrenia
which would also affect numerous key characters in the regime
Franco’s former national delegate of Physical Education and Sports became obsessed with bringing the Olympic Games to Barcelona in 1992 in an ambitious personal campaign designed to clean up his image with his countrymen and also for the sake of posterity
in all probability because he had raised his hand firmly during the dictatorship
When the dictator hand-picked him as mayor of Barcelona in 1957 he knew what he was doing
The loyal Director General of Records and Notarial Affairs of the Ministry of Justice
also an experienced notary public in Barcelona and member of Parliament
Porcioles would be mayor for four consecutive mandates; sixteen years on the trot
But the choice of Porcioles was prompted by the urgent change of tack that Franco was obliged to undertake at the end of the fifties
a significant example of which is the return of the Catalan Compilation
According to the notary public of Barcelona
“apart from the mayor of Barcelona’s power of persuasion
is part of the economic change strategy undertaken two years previously
and which – according to Jou – became known as Operation Catalonia
an attempt by Franco’s regime to garner greater sympathy in our country
to allay the suspicion generated by the new economic policy and gain credibility abroad for its policy of opening up the country
which could only be successful if it was done through Catalonia”
Jou also asserts that “it is a strategy that Porcioles also promoted in the belief that closer collaboration would squeeze greater concessions” out of the dictator
but paradoxically the recovered Compilation spurred the regime on
and Porcioles thus played a key role in Franco’s regime opening up towards new political and economic models; it enabled his great Barcelona
with all its characteristic and disconnected ambiguities
to become indispensable for the Spanish state to be able to join the international economic institutions
© La Vanguardia news archiveCover of the La Vanguardia newspaper from 21 July 1960 announcing the approval by Franco’s parliament of the special civil law codification
and an image of the mayor addressing the court agents
as a Catalan integrated in Franco’s regime
During his spell as president of the county council of Lleida (1940–43)
which had been turned into an army barracks by Philip V
and set up the Institut d’Estudis Ilerdencs there
a pivotal cultural centre in the area of Lleida
he is accorded the merit of promoting a special law for the city
dispensing with the regime’s structure; the idea and implementation of the system for using water from the river Ter for the water supply were also his; he also secured the return of the mountain and castle of Montjuïc to the city and fostered all kinds of trade fairs and congresses as well as the initial investments in the underground in the wake of the Civil War
and the fact that he had difficulty uttering certain words (he had a stammer) made him more endearing
But what mattered most was that he was a notary public
who had followed in his father’s and grandfather’s professional footsteps
He passed the official examination to become a notary public in 1932
He had also been local leader of the Catalanist party Lliga
When the Civil War broke out he eventually fled to France after spending a few months in the Model prison
he embraced the natural destiny of many liberal right-wingers: he adapted to Franco’s regime and even adopted its most censurable and negative traits
With the slogan of “the best path is from revolution to concord”
as mayor of Barcelona he was harshly criticised for promoting excessive inner-city traffic through projects such as the Ronda del Mig
the Vallvidrera tunnels and the network of paying car parks
he was blamed for leaving the project unfinished because the tunnels cause traffic jams going into Barcelona along Via Augusta
This infrastructure was supposed to link up with another major road that would cross the city as far as Carrer Numància and even reach Montjuïc
which would have greatly improved rush-hour traffic
but which evidently never came to fruition
Others have accused him of doing away with the trams and of over-municipalising public transport with the introduction of the city bus
because this measure failed to alleviate car pressure in the city
the fact that Porcioles made Barcelona a modern city in line with the world’s great cities and
also one of the world’s most visited and admired is beyond any dispute
El desarrollismo de esa época era muy difícil de controlar
Ahora bien hay que tener en cuenta que Porcioles se encontró con un millón de inmigrantes que vivían en barracas y que había que darles sin duda una vivienda en una Barcelona sobre explotada.Por otro lado el presupuesto para desarrollar esos planes era muy limitado
fue él quien decidió “profesionalizar ” el ayuntamiento y dotarlo de profesionales que se encontraron numerosos problemas
Fue él que convenció en Madrid de que le dejaran realizar una segunda Universidad en Barcelona
sin añadir una peseta más al primer presupuesto de dado para la central
y sinceramente siempre explicaba los problemas que tenia Barcelona para poder atender a tanta emigración
and website in this browser for the next time I comment
It is half a century now since May 1968 in France
the unrest unleashed a frantic race to show who was the most left-wing
and could take over from the PCE-PSUC as the revolutionary party of the working class
added a cultural and subjective dimension to the political struggle: the argument was that the revolution had to begin within each individual
The Panikkar Year inaugurated on February 5th commemorates the hundredth anniversary of the birth of the philosopher
and has a double objective: to promote his work and debate on the validity of his thoughts on understanding the current world
Puig i Cadafalch left a profound and lasting mark on Barcelona
despite the importance of his role as successor to Prat de la Riba at the head of the Mancomunitat of Catalonia
In the midst of a major political and social crisis
supported by the PSOE and the republican parties
called a revolutionary general strike in the summer of 1917
The Russian Revolution was well underway and it raised hopes that were unrealistically optimistic
The years of the Spanish Republic were a golden age for Aurora Bertrana
not only from a literary point of view but also for her public activism
During the final third of the 19th century
feminist and anti-slavery thoughts and actions could have consequences
The composer and harpist Clotilde Cerdà i Bosch
daughter of the painter Clotilde Bosch and her husband Ildefons Cerdà
The demolition of a polluting asphalt plant in early 1977
by the very residents who were suffering its effects
lay at the heart of the Nou Barris Athenaeum
a leading player in the social mobilisation and cultural revitalisation of the city’s northern neighbourhoods after the death of the Spanish dictator
an acclaimed performer and an educator who created his own school
Enric Granados was deeply involved in the movements that laid the foundations for Barcelona’s solid musical culture
In 2014 the Barcelona City Council held an architectural competition for the landscape planning of an interior urban block and a sports facility consisting of an indoor heated swimming pool and a sports court
adapting to the topography and bridging the difference in level between the two streets
The building minimizes its impact to the garden with a green gallery that surrounds it
The volume is one more element of the garden
The design of the building has been carried out with passive architecture criteria
The compact and embedded volume in the ground minimizes the façade surface avoiding thermal losses
The climatic conditioning and ventilation of the court takes place exclusively with natural systems
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