A dog kennel owner has been handed a 10-year ban after allowing dogs in her care to suffer
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Natalie Bailey, of Copthorpe Road, in Great Barr, who ran a private boarding kennel in Birmingham admitted a series of animal welfare offences against three dogs
Bailey was investigated by the RSPCA investigators after concerns were raised by a member of staff at a vet when a bulldog was brought to the building in a suffering state
The concerns were raised about the mistreatment of the dogs at the private kennels in Cookset Lane
A staff member at the vet said that the English bulldog
was bought in by a woman who was 'very panicked' and 'had blood over her arms'
The staff member said: "A woman arrived at the clinic very panicked and had blood over her arms
"She said that she had picked her dog up from the boarding kennels and that she thought she was dying
I went straight out to the car and there were two bulldogs in the back seat
she felt cold and was severely underweight
The owner explained that the dog had been at a kennel for several weeks while she moved house
The staff member said: "The owner explained to me that the dogs had been at a boarding kennel for several weeks whilst the owner was moving house
"She said had been sent some photos while they were boarding
The owner then went on to say that she rang the kennels as she was worried that they may have run out of food
"The woman at the kennels said that they were fine
the owner felt this was strange and so took a bag of food around anyway
she found the dog in this condition so collected her straight away and brought her straight down to us."
Rochea suddenly collapsed and had to be put to sleep with consent from her owner
A female Staffordshire bull terrier-type dog named Brindy was also found to be suffering when she was presented in an emaciated state
with the dog showing a history of vomiting to a different vet practice
She was being cared for by Bailey while her owner was in hospital
who investigated for the animal welfare charity
said: "Owners entrusted Bailey with their pets
expecting a level of care which they sadly did not receive.”
was also found to have been left in a crate for a long period
causing it to suffer scalding due to standing in urine and faeces
Beau had also been found not to have been given appropriate food and kept in an unclean environment
The 31-year-old was banned from keeping animals for 10 years after pleading guilty to offences under the Animal Welfare Acts of 2006
and was ordered to carry out 25 Rehabilitation Activity Requirement days when she was sentenced at Birmingham Insense Supervision court on April 10
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spoke with Spectrum News 1 in April for his first in-state television interview since launching his U.S
During this "In Focus Kentucky" exclusive segment
Barr discussed more about his decision to run for this office and campaigning on an "America First" agenda set by President Donald Trump
You can watch the full In Focus Kentucky segment in the player above
started the healthcare sales certification program three years ago; the program now boasts roughly 200 students interested in taking on roles in healthcare
Barr said she was asked by Miami University administration to start the program with Stryker
a medical equipment manufacturing company that creates a wide range of operating room products.
Through this program, students have the opportunity to interact and network with leaders in the healthcare industry around the world. For example, recently, Greg Roche, the CEO of the Swedish company Distalmotion
came in and talked to students about his experience at Miami, and his career path
Barr said this program is what she is most proud of from her time at Miami.
“[Barr] gave a toast at the end of our dinner when we were touring Stryker
She teared up and got emotional talking about how much the program has meant to her,” said Katie Kruzich
a senior in the healthcare sales certificate program and a marketing major
“You could really tell that this program is her baby
Kruzich said she first met Barr in a professional selling class for marketing her sophomore year — she continued to have two more classes with Barr: Marketing 490C
Kruzich said Barr encouraged her to go to a resume workshop
a Stryker employee who also teaches at Miami
Tavella instantly became a mentor for Kruzich
and she said she hopes to continue to work with him in the future after graduation.
“I talk to Jeff now more than I talk to Barr,” Kruzich said
Kruzich said Barr has also influenced her in the classroom
After telling Barr about a job her mom got at a medical testing company
“[Barr] really cared about not just me but also my family,” Kruzich said
“She was just really interested in her students’ lives.”
Along with starting the healthcare sales certificate program
Barr also helped develop the winter term study abroad programs
This is where senior Ben Hanchar met Barr for the first time
a chemistry major with a minor in business
said he started the healthcare sales certificate program because of Barr.
“I wasn't really sure what I wanted to do with my career,” Hanchar said
Barr taught Hanchar how to network and connected him with mentors.
you always have to be networking,” Hanchar said
“Your network is what's going to get you to jobs and careers.”
and Marketing 490C with Barr and started attending her office hours
Barr taught Hanchar to network and connect with other people professionally.
“She's just been so helpful,” Hanchar said
“She is always willing to go the extra mile and help you outside of class.”
mulforsj@miamioh.edu
— One of the top high school basketball rivalries in the state of Indiana took an unexpected turn
Barr-Reeve coach Josh Thompson is set to become the next coach at Loogootee
The move will become official at a special school board meeting on Wednesday
Thompson had been at Barr-Reeve for seven seasons
winning the IHSAA Class 1A state championship in 2021
More: Rusty Seymour steps down as North Posey basketball coach after five seasons
Barr-Reeve and Loogootee are separated by eight miles predominately along U.S
"I want to thank everyone at Barr-Reeve including the administration
but most of all the past/current players and assistant coaches," Thompson said in a statement
"It is the efforts and dedication of the players and coaches that have made what we accomplished so special
We cannot thank Barr-Reeve enough for seven fantastic years
my family and I are excited about the new opportunity at Loogootee
I look forward to leading the basketball program and athletic department there into the future
Christmas and the Board at Loogootee for their professionalism in working through this process over the last couple of weeks
we are excited to move forward and what the future holds for us as Loogootee Lions."
The move adds an extra spice to a rivalry that dates back a century
one of two schools that consolidated into Barr-Reeve in 1965
Both schools are currently in Sectional 62
has a 261-192 record across 18 seasons at four schools
Wood Memorial (he won back-to-back sectional championships in 2015 and 2016) and Vincennes Lincoln
But his strongest run came with a move to Daviess County
He never produced a losing season in seven years with the Vikings, winning four sectional and three regional titles. Barr-Reeve lost to Fort Wayne Blackhawk in the Class 1A state championship in 2019 and defeated Kouts in a return two years later
The Vikings were among the favorites to win in 2020 before the state tournament was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic
They also came within one victory of a trip to Gainbridge Fieldhouse in 2024
Barr-Reeve went 17-7 last season and lost to North Daviess in the sectional semifinal
Thompson will be the seventh Loogootee coach since Hall of Famer Jack Butcher retired in 2002
Dave Smith stepped down following a 13-11 season
Loogootee is scheduled to host Barr-Reeve in its annual regular-season meeting on January 16
Bison who are changing the world to make it a better place right now and for future generations
The Kenya-born leader and first Black mayor of a Northern Ireland city will be honored with a Doctor of Laws degree during the 2025 Commencement
“Some people have said it has been groundbreaking
I believe I have been grounded in my pursuit to justice
and [my] pursuit to creating equality and equal opportunities for everyone.” — Mayor Lilian Seenoi Barr
the Kenya-born Mayor of Derry City and Strabane
recognizes that her journey — full of great challenges as well as history making accomplishments — is an inspiration to many
including those just beginning their own journeys
It’s a responsibility she gladly accepts and one she takes with her daily
as she firmly believes in the unique potential of others
“That is what I want to do in my position now
inspire more of our own community to believe that they can occupy those places of influence
that they can also be decision makers,” said Seenoi Barr
“That’s a weight I carry every day — to ensure that I succeed in any mission that I do; not just to prove to myself that I can do it
but also to others who may be doubting themselves that you can also do it
What she did was become the first Black person to be elected to public office in Northern Ireland
elected to the Derry City and Strabane District Council’s Foyleside ward in 2023
The Mayor of Derry City and Strabane District Council is an honorary role
with the recipient chosen by other members of the council to serve for a one-year term
The mayor acts as the council chairperson and the city’s “first citizen.”
her path to leadership started long before her immigration to the country she now proudly calls home
and public service began when she was a young girl in Kenya
“I’m a Maasai woman and had an amazing upbringing
“Everything I do has always been driven by purpose and the people.”
Seenoi Barr was given the opportunity to be educated by parents who valued education as “a way to change and transform your life and also your society.” Experiencing the traditions within the Maasai culture — including young children
in addition to the possibility of forced marriage and female genital mutilation — she felt a responsibility
to fight for her community and girls who looked like her
“I felt that sense of responsibility to fight for the Maasai girl child
and that is where my activism began,” she said.
That activism continued as Barr became a prominent force in the fight for gender rights among Maasai women
eventually forced to flee with her son for their safety due to that extensive work
a refugee,” finding common ground in the challenges she faced at home with those of her new community
and other people from my community or the refugee community
really ignited the same fire I had in Kenya to continue fighting for their rights and their voice to be heard.”
In addition to her current role, Seenoi Bar founded and is chief executive officer of the North West Migrants Forum
according to her biography on DerryStrabane.com
she advocates for the “rights and integration of migrants and minoritised minorities,” developing programming to address issues like racial discrimination
When asked to name an accomplishment she is most proud of
the mayor emphasized helping young people prepare themselves for leadership positions through a mentoring program she initiated
as well as her ability to build relationships to benefit her community
“One of the things that I am so proud of is being able to forge relationships
with our city and district,” she said.
An Honored Recipient of an Honorary Degree from Howard
“Being awarded an honorary degree for the work that I have done all my life
it’s just a great honor,” said Seenoi Barr
who will be presented with an honorary Doctor of Laws degree during the Howard’s 2025 Commencement ceremony
“I am humbled; I feel so blessed to have been recognized.” In terms of her profession
the political leader finds the honor validating and proof that she’s on the right path
“It just confirms that everything I’m doing is right; that there are people within the whole world who recognize social justice is a must
That we absolutely have to continue fighting for the rights of our people
and to come from an institution that social justice is embedded in every corner of its work — it’s a great honor.”
Barr will be among four other distinguished professionals receiving honorary degrees from the institution during the commencement ceremony May 10
including acclaimed artist and Commencement orator LeVar Burton; Emery Neal Brown
Ph.D.; American poet Natasha Trethewey; and the Honorable Barbara Lee
whom Seenoi Barr is looking forward to meeting again
along with all of her “new Howard University family.” “I’m really looking forward to meeting all the honorees,” she said
“I was so pleased to see Barbara Lee being honored,” she continued
“If I can do half of the things that Barbara Lee has done
I will be one of the proudest Black women in the world
when it comes to facing challenges and adversity
as well as showing up as a leader others can look up to
Seenoi Barr leans into what she calls an “unwavering spirit” of resilience which carries her through times of uncertainty
“It is resilience that has been more than a trait for me
it has been that way of life,” she said of her journey from refugee to mayor of Derry
This is a message she hopes to impart on those currently forging their own path
you have surrounded yourself with amazing people who have nurtured you and supported you — continue doing that
but also hold on to hope.” She also stressed the importance believing that you belong in the spaces you occupy
and to therefore enter them bravely and with the conviction to make change happen.
We need to believe in ourselves that we can occupy those spaces
we deserve to have positions of influence to deliver for our communities.”
Our public relations team can connect you with faculty experts and answer questions about Howard University news and events
A.G. BARR p.l.c. (LON:BAG - Get Free Report) shares crossed above its 200-day moving average during trading on Friday
The stock has a 200-day moving average of GBX 622.17 ($8.27) and traded as high as GBX 699 ($9.29)
BARR shares last traded at GBX 687 ($9.13)
with a volume of 92,216 shares trading hands
Shore Capital reiterated a "house stock" rating on shares of A.G
Read Our Latest Report on A.G. BARR
The firm has a 50 day moving average of GBX 638.80 and a 200-day moving average of GBX 622.49
a quick ratio of 1.99 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.62
The company has a market cap of £767.68 million
A.G. BARR (LON:BAG - Get Free Report) last released its quarterly earnings data on Tuesday
The company reported GBX 39.77 ($0.53) earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter
BARR had a net margin of 8.81% and a return on equity of 12.27%
equities research analysts predict that A.G
will post 43.7109104 EPS for the current year
The business also recently declared a dividend
May 8th will be paid a GBX 44.80 ($0.60) dividend
The ex-dividend date of this dividend is Thursday
insider Euan Sutherland acquired 11,990 shares of the firm's stock in a transaction dated Monday
The shares were acquired at an average cost of GBX 675 ($8.97) per share
with a total value of £80,932.50 ($107,580.09)
Insiders bought a total of 12,063 shares of company stock worth $8,138,446 over the last 90 days
Corporate insiders own 23.13% of the company's stock
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The Magazine of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Field
He was nominated for the Hugo Award for best fan artist five times
and was twice a nominee for best professional artist
While he did little in the way of formal training
he was mentored by artists Mary Kimball Johnson and Harold “Jack” Vigos
Barr began publishing illustrations in fanzines in 1959 (including work for Locus)
and his first professional sale was the cover for the March 1961 issue of Fantastic
His work appeared in many of the leading SF magazines
and on covers for publishers including Ace and DAW
Some of his work is showcased in Upon the Winds of Yesterday
and Other Explorations (1976) and Paintings of George Barr (1976)
He remained active as an artist into the early 2000s
For more, see his entry in The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction
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For nearly 50 years Locus has been the benchmark of excellence
the place our entire field looks to for information on what’s happening
It’s been the best source of news and the best place for the people who buy books to find out about them
It’s where we find out about the good
Locus Magazine and Website cover science fiction
and allows us to continue to share our content without a paywall
Even a small contribution goes a long way toward keeping Locus going and keeping you up to date with new exciting books and in the know about the SFF world
Metrics details
evidence of age-related reactivation of a single gene on the female inactive X chromosome was observed in mice
While stable silencing of the Barr body is crucial for balancing gene dosage between sexes
it remains unclear whether silencing is maintained during aging
Here we used allele-specific multi-omics approaches to capture a comprehensive catalog of genes escaping X chromosome inactivation throughout mouse development and aging
We found substantially elevated escape rates during aging across organs
occurring in multiple distinct cell types and concentrated at distal chromosome regions
chromatin accessibility was increased across multiple megabases at chromosome ends
As several age-specific escapees are linked to human diseases
their elevated expression in females might contribute to sex-biased disease progression observed during aging
there has been no systematic investigation of Xi stability throughout the mammalian lifespan
we used allele-specific transcriptomics in a highly polymorphic mouse model with skewed XCI to capture the escape landscape across the major organs throughout development and aging
We found that aging led to a substantial increase in escape rates
Age-specific escape correlated with increased chromatin accessibility at regulatory elements of escape genes
These results provide an important basis for future investigations on the contribution of Barr body instability to sex differences in age-related diseases
Chromosome map depicting the localization of escape genes detected in investigated organs across the X chromosome
Encircled genes show putative cluster formation
A heat map visualizing median AR of detected escape genes across major cardiac cell types
fibroblasts (FB) and endothelial cells (EC)
The color code matches the AR gradient described in e
Localization of escapees detected in the whole heart (red) and major cardiac cell types
the putative Ddx3x escape cluster is shown
Overlap of detected escape genes between the whole heart and cardiac cell types
Distances (Mb) between whole heart escape genes (located at 0 labeled in red) and cardiac cell-type-specific escapees (labeled in the corresponding cardiac cell type color)
The pie chart quantifies the proportion of escape genes within and outside 2.5 Mb
Mouse–human conservation (gray) was extracted from the Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) and Ensembl databases
A bar graph illustrating the proportion of disease-associated (red) and non-disease-associated (light blue) escapees and X-linked nonescapees
A Fisher’s exact test revealed a significant enrichment of disease-associated genes among escapees (P = 1.43 × 10−8
A schematic overview of the snRNA-seq workflow
Aged and adult hearts were isolated from wild-type BL6 × CAST females (n = 2
Nuclei were isolated and FACS sorted before generating the snRNA-seq libraries using 10x Genomics
quality control and normalization the whole dataset was analyzed for population shifts
To split the dataset according to the active X chromosome (Xa)
a chromosome-wide Allelome.PRO2 analysis was conducted (AR on chrX ≤0.2: CAST Xa; AR on chrX ≥0.8: BL6 Xa)
All downstream allele-specific single-nucleus analysis was performed on cells with BL6 Xa only
UMAP dimensionality reduction of 14 cardiac cell clusters in adult and aged samples
The cell-type composition in adult and aged samples
CAST Xa (brown) and biallelic X-linked AR (gray)
A violin plot depicting the AR of X-linked genes of the adult and aged sample obtained by an Allelome.PRO2 analysis using all BL6 Xa cells as a pseudobulk input
Boxes show the interquartile range (IQR) around the median
The AR of age-specific escape genes identified in the bulk RNA-seq heart
Only cell clusters containing more than 50 BL6 Xa cells in both time points were analyzed (cardiomyocytes (CM)
FB and EC were merged for allele-specific analyses
Left: UMAP visualization showing AR of an example gene Med14
with the corresponding delta AR (∆AR) calculated as: AR adult − AR aged
Right: the expression pattern of Med14 across cell clusters during aging
The color intensity corresponds to the average expression
while the dot size represents the percentage of cells within each cluster expressing Med14
Same as in g for age-specific escape gene Sh3kbp1
Dynamics of escape ATAC peaks across the adult and aged time point
X-chromosome map showing the localization of peaks that are present in all replicates and have ∆AR ≥0.1 (∆AR
Peaks with ∆AR ≥0.1 within 200 kb of an escapee are shown in blue
while those beyond this distance are shown in gray
The distance between escape genes and ATAC peaks (∆AR ≥0.1 within 200 kb of an escapee)
with peak overlap indicated for promoters (red)
Genome browser tracks showing the age-specific kidney escape genes Cldn2 (left) and Reps2 (right)
Xi-specific reads (brown) and non-allele-specific reads (gray) for ATAC- and RNA-seq
Green (escape) and red (nonescape) bars indicate the escape status for genes and ATAC-seq peaks
along with their AR (AR ≤0.9 for escape cutoff)
ENCODE candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCRES) are shown as: promoter
SNPs used for assigning sequencing reads to Xa or Xi are shown in dark blue
allele-specific characterization shows that
the distal chromosome regions of the Xi become more accessible at sites of regulatory elements that might drive escape gene expression
Whether telomere shortening plays a role in age-specific reactivation and how aging affects different layers of the epigenome
One limitation of this study is that only 81% of X-linked genes can be assessed due to the presence of SNPs within the gene body
the majority was not expressed in our dataset
we were able to assess the escape status of a substantial fraction of expressed X-linked genes
representing a robust dataset for further analysis
Future studies will need to address the role of age-related escape genes in sex-specific disease progression during aging and whether they could be implicated in lifespan differences between sexes
our systematic assessment of Barr body stability identified age-specific reactivation at distal chromosome regions
The subsequent increase in expression of conserved and disease-relevant genes in females might provide additional insights into sex-specific disease mechanisms
complementing the role of hormones in explaining sex biases in age-related disease
All animal experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations
the German Animal Welfare Act and ARRIVE guidelines
Approval was granted by the authorities (District Administration Department of the City of Munich
F1 hybrids were euthanized via cervical dislocation and organs (brain
spleen and muscle) were collected and flash-frozen in liquid nitrogen
Organs were stored at −80 °C for further use
Three replicates per time point and sex (BL6∆Xist × CAST females and BL6 × CAST males) were analyzed
BL6 Xist−/+ females and wild-type CAST males were mated
and females were checked for a vaginal plug the next morning
lung and kidney) were collected and flash-frozen in liquid nitrogen
Organs were stored at −80 °C for further processing
Three replicates of BL6∆Xist × CAST females were analyzed
9-week- 1.5-year-old mice were homogenized in appropriate amounts of TRIzol reagent (1 ml TRIzol reagent per 50–100 mg tissue) using the GentleMACS Dissociator RNA_02_01 program
One milliliter of homogenized organs was used for RNA isolation
Frozen organs of E14.5 embryos were thawed in TRIzol reagent and homogenized using a pellet pestle
RNA isolation was performed for all time points according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Invitrogen
RNA concentration was measured by the NanoDrop Microvolume Spectrophotometer
100 ng of RNA was used to generate poly-A captured RNA-seq libraries using lllumina’s Stranded mRNA Prep
Ligation kit according to manufacturer’s instructions
Concentration and fragment distribution of completed RNA-seq libraries was measured on Agilent’s TapeStation System
Libraries were sequenced in the 50-bp paired-end mode on a NovaSeq6000 at Helmholtz Munich
the cannula with the heart was attached to the perfusion pump system
and the heart was perfused with perfusion buffer for 1 min (4 ml min−1)
the heart was rinsed with a digestion buffer for 10 min (recirculating
4 ml min−1) to enzymatically dissociate the ventricular cells
atria were discarded and the ventricles were roughly homogenized in 2.5 ml digestion buffer by cutting with scissors
A 1-ml syringe was used to shear the tissue pieces up and down 30 times
the syringe sheared the liquid again 30 times
the suspension was filtered through a 100-µm strainer and put on ice
immediately frozen on dry ice and stored at −80 °C for further use
sorted major cardiac cell types were resuspended in 1 ml TRIzol and RNA was isolated according to manufacturer’s instructions (Invitrogen
10 μg of RNase-free glycogen was used as a carrier
and isopropanol precipitation was performed at −20 °C overnight
RNA quality was measured on Agilent’s TapeStation system
0.5–3 ng of RNA were used to generate RNA-seq libraries using Takara’s SMART-Seq v4 PLUS kit according to the manufacturer’s instructions
The concentration and fragment distribution of completed RNA-seq libraries was measured on Agilent’s TapeStation system
this allowed us to include cardiomyocytes in our snRNA-seq analysis that as viable cells do not fit into the 10x Genomics microfluidic channels
it reduced the mitochondrial read fraction in ATAC-seq experiments
the nuclei extraction buffer (Miltenyi) was used according to manufacturer’s instructions
the integrity of isolated nuclei was assessed on the Countess II FL Automated Cell Counter equipped with the DAPI EVOS light cube
50,000 nuclei of 2 replicates (BL6∆Xist × CAST females) per time point were taken as input for Active Motif’s ATAC-Seq kit
and libraries were generated according to manufacturer’s instructions
ATAC libraries were sequenced on a NovaSeq6000 at Helmholtz Munich
nuclei of 1 replicate per time point (BL6 × CAST females) were incubated with DRAQ7 for 5 min before sorting
Sorting the DRAQ7-positive population ensured a debris-free nuclei suspension
which was again assessed on the Countess II FL Automated Cell Counter equipped with the DAPI EVOS light cube
Single-nucleus libraries were generated using the Chromium Next GEM Single Cell 3′ Reagent Kit v3.1 (10x Genomics) with a target of 10,000 nuclei per sample
The single-nucleus libraries were prepared according to the manufacturer’s instructions
Sequencing was performed on a NovaSeq6000 at Helmholtz Munich
TPM were computed by a custom R script to compare male and female expression levels
which were then counted within 10-Mb windows along the entire genome
The median number of peaks per window was calculated across replicates
and the enrichment of aged peaks was calculated by dividing the number of aged peaks by the number of total peaks (aged + adult peaks)
To test for significance of peak enrichment during aging
assuming an equal number of peaks between the time points
covering 20,635,313 SNPs between CAST and BL6 strains
A minread (minimum number of reads covering a SNP) cutoff value of ≥1 and a total read cutoff value (total read count covering a gene) of ≥20 were applied
For the allele-specific RNA-seq analysis of major cardiac cell types
the same annotation was used in combination with a SNP dataset
containing only SNPs located in exonic regions
a minread cutoff value of ≥1 and a total read cutoff value of ≥10 were applied
Our escape detection workflow identified X-linked genes with an AR ≤0.9 in females as escape genes
X-linked genes with an AR ≤0.9 in males were excluded from the analysis
including the following genes from the pseudoautosomal region: Mid1
G530011O06Rik and Gm39551; and four additional false-positive genes outside the pseudoautosomal region: Gm14719
In combination with the complete SNP dataset also used for RNA-seq data from organs
Allelome.PRO2 was conducted with a minread cutoff value of ≥1 and a total read cutoff value of ≥20
the Allelome.PRO2 output was filtered for only those peaks that were called by MACS2 in their respective sample
while the percentage of mitochondrial reads was simultaneously regressed out
The Seurat objects were then integrated by Seurat’s IntegrateData() function and principal components were computed by RunPCA()
using the top 40 dimensions for UMAP dimensional reduction and clustering
individual cell clusters were manually annotated
A custom-made chromosome-wide annotation together with a SNP dataset
which excluded SNPs covering the Xist locus
Only cells containing ≥10 X-chromosomal reads were further analyzed
cells were then categorized on the basis of their AR (AR ≤0.2 CAST Xa
To confirm age-specific escape genes in snRNA-seq cell clusters
an allele-specific pseudobulk analysis was performed
separating the CellRanger output bam file into pseudobulk bam files on the basis of their cluster and Xa status
To compare the snRNA-seq results with our bulk RNA-seq obtained from BL6∆Xist × CAST females and to minimize strain-specific escape
only cells with a BL6 Xa were analyzed as a pseudobulk
The subsequent Allelome.PRO2 analysis used the same annotation as well as the SNP file as described for the whole-organ bulk RNA-seq data
Only cell clusters containing more than 50 cells in both time points were analyzed
For in vivo sequencing data like in this study
as the experimenter has no influence on the results of these tests
Normality of the data was tested using the Shapiro–Wilk test
Statistical significance was assessed as indicated in the figure legends
Further information on research design is available in the Nature Portfolio Reporting Summary linked to this article
All datasets have been submitted to the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and can be accessed under the accession code GSE274695. All other data are available from the corresponding author upon request. In addition, we provide access to the escape landscape resource via the Integrative Genomics Viewer at https://github.com/AndergassenLab/AgingX
The relevant code to reproduce the analyses and figures of this study is available via GitHub at https://github.com/AndergassenLab/AgingX
Gene action in the X-chromosome of the mouse (Mus musculus L.)
Conservation of position and exclusive expression of mouse Xist from the inactive X chromosome
A gene from the region of the human X inactivation centre is expressed exclusively from the inactive X chromosome
Gene regulation in time and space during X-chromosome inactivation
Gene silencing in X-chromosome inactivation: advances in understanding facultative heterochromatin formation
X-inactivation profile reveals extensive variability in X-linked gene expression in females
Analysis of expressed SNPs identifies variable extents of expression from the human inactive X chromosome
Landscape of X chromosome inactivation across human tissues
Global survey of escape from X inactivation by RNA-sequencing in mouse
Tumor-suppressor genes that escape from X-inactivation contribute to cancer sex bias
Illuminating the mechanisms underlying sex differences in cardiovascular disease
Peeters, S. B., Posynick, B. J. & Brown, C. J. Out of the silence: insights into how genes escape X-chromosome inactivation. Epigenomes https://doi.org/10.3390/epigenomes7040029 (2023)
Escape from X inactivation varies in mouse tissues
Andergassen, D. et al. Mapping the mouse allelome reveals tissue-specific regulation of allelic expression. eLife https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.25125 (2017)
Age related reactivation of an X-linked gene
A proximal conserved repeat in the Xist gene is essential as a genomic element for X-inactivation in mouse
a pipeline to define allele-specific genomic features from high-throughput sequencing data
Hasenbein, T. P., Hoelzl, S., Engelhardt, S. & Andergassen, D. Allele-specific genomics decodes gene targets and mechanisms of the non-coding genome. Preprint at bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.03.03.641135 (2025)
The International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium: comprehensive knockout phenotyping underpinning the study of human disease
Alliance of Genome Resources Consortium. Updates to the Alliance of Genome Resources central infrastructure. Genetics https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/iyae049 (2024)
Regulation of X-chromosome inactivation by the X-inactivation centre
Single-cell transcriptomics reveals cell-type-specific diversification in human heart failure
and Dxz4 in vivo uncovers diverse phenotypes and combinatorial effects on autosomes
Genetic architecture of skewed X inactivation in the laboratory mouse
Andergassen, D. et al. In vivo Firre and Dxz4 deletion elucidates roles for autosomal gene regulation. eLife https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.47214 (2019)
Diverse epigenetic mechanisms maintain parental imprints within the embryonic and extraembryonic lineages
Xist-dependent imprinted X inactivation and the early developmental consequences of its failure
LINE-1 activity in facultative heterochromatin formation during X chromosome inactivation
Age-related reactivation of an X-linked gene close to the inactivation centre in the mouse
The inactive X chromosome accumulates widespread epigenetic variability with age
Exploratory analysis of age and sex dependent DNA methylation patterns on the X-chromosome in whole blood samples
Ageing-associated changes in DNA methylation in X and Y chromosomes
An epigenome-wide association study of sex-specific chronological ageing
Telomere position effect regulates DUX4 in human facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Long-range telomere regulation of gene expression: telomere looping and telomere position effect over long distances (TPE-OLD)
Telomere shortening relaxes X chromosome inactivation and forces global transcriptome alterations
Dynamics of gene silencing during X inactivation using allele-specific RNA-seq
Clustered transcripts that escape X inactivation at mouse XqD
Deletion of an X-inactivation boundary disrupts adjacent gene silencing
A whole-organism landscape of X-inactivation in humans
Altered X-chromosome inactivation predisposes to autoimmunity
TLR8 escapes X chromosome inactivation in human monocytes and CD4+ T cells
Souyris, M. et al. TLR7 escapes X chromosome inactivation in immune cells. Sci. Immunol. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciimmunol.aap8855 (2018)
Comparison of late-onset and non-late-onset systemic lupus erythematosus individuals in a real-world electronic health record cohort
Aging activates escape of the silent X chromosome in the female mouse hippocampus
The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2/angiogenesis-(1-7)/Mas axis confers cardiopulmonary protection against lung fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension
Incidence and prevalence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Mortality from pulmonary fibrosis increased in the United States from 1992 to 2003
Andrews, S. FastQC: a quality control tool for high throughput sequence data. Babraham Bioinformatics http://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/fastqc (2010)
Reference sequence (RefSeq) database at NCBI: current status
HTSeq—a Python framework to work with high-throughput sequencing data
SNPsplit: allele-specific splitting of alignments between genomes with known SNP genotypes
The ENCODE Blacklist: identification of problematic regions of the genome
The Genome Analysis Toolkit: a MapReduce framework for analyzing next-generation DNA sequencing data
Mouse genomic variation and its effect on phenotypes and gene regulation
BEDTools: a flexible suite of utilities for comparing genomic features
Massively parallel digital transcriptional profiling of single cells
Unsupervised removal of systematic background noise from droplet-based single-cell experiments using CellBender
multimodal and scalable single-cell analysis
DoubletFinder: doublet detection in single-cell RNA sequencing data using artificial nearest neighbors
Comparison and evaluation of statistical error models for scRNA-seq
Stuart, T. & Kretzschmar, W. W. Sinto: single-cell analysis tools. GitHub https://github.com/timoast/sinto (2020)
Download references
We thank the Genomics Core Facility at Helmholtz Munich for performing the sequencing
Bomhard for performing retrograde perfusion procedures
Schindela for technical support during the revision
and Life Science Editors for comments on the manuscript
This work was funded by the DZHK (Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislauf Forschung) Junior Research Group grant
this project was funded by the European Research Council (ERC-StG
this work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Project-ID: 403584255—TRR 267) and the BMBF in the framework of the Cluster4Future program CNATM (Project ID: 03ZU1201BA)
Open access funding provided by Technische Universität München
Stefan Engelhardt & Daniel Andergassen
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research)
and D.A.; investigation: S.H.; resources: S.E
and D.A.; writing—review and editing: S.H.
and D.A.; visualization: S.H.; supervision: D.A.; project administration: D.A.; funding acquisition: D.A
The authors declare no competing interests
Nature Aging thanks Andrew Lane and the other
reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
(a) Violin plots showing the median allelic ratio of X-linked genes in male organs
Detected escape genes in male tissue were categorized as false positive escape genes and deducted from the female escape analysis
(b) Chromosome map depicting the localization of false positive escape genes as well as genes within the pseudoautosomal region (PAR) detected in male
(c) Overview of major cardiac cell type isolation workflow
A retrograde perfusion created a single cell suspension of the heart
Cardiomyocytes (CM) were separated by centrifugation at 100 x g for 1 min
creating a CM pellet while non-CM cells remain in the supernatant
Macrophages (MP) were separated from fibroblasts (FB) and endothelial cells (EC) by CD45 magnetic selection via AUTOMACS
Cell marker proteins and cell viability were stained for subsequent cell sorting by FACS (n = 3 per cell type)
A heat map depicting row Z-scores of marker genes for the corresponding cell types
(d) Representative example for the sorting strategy of MP
CD45 + CD11b + CD64 + F4/80+ singlets were sorted
(e) Representative example for the sorting strategy of EC and FB
(f) Violin plots showing the median allelic ratio of X-linked genes in female major cardiac cell types
(a) Unsupervised clustering of a Spearman correlation expression matrix (log10(TPM+1)) across 15 embryonic
(b) The number of escape genes across all investigated organs is shown for embryonic (gray)
(c) Xist expression levels (measured in TPM) are plotted against the number of escape genes for adult (light blue) and aged (dark blue) organs
Each data point represents an individual organ
with Spearman correlation coefficients calculated separately for adult (ρ = −0.1853)
(d) Bar plot showing all aged organs ranked by their number of expressed X-linked genes
The percentage of escape is indicated in green
Pie chart showing the mean percentage of escape across all investigated organs at the aged time point
(e) Correlation of TPM fold change (female / male) and allelic ratio (AR) of escape genes in the respective organs at the aged timepoint
Normal distribution of the data was assessed using the Shapiro-Wilk test
and the correlation coefficient ρ was subsequently calculated using the Spearman method
Representative example for the gating strategy of isolated cardiac nuclei
Nuclei were identified based on size and granularity and DRAQ7+ nuclei were sorted for downstream snRNA-seq
(a) Dot plot showing marker gene expression across cell clusters in the heart at the adult and aged time point
The color gradient represents the average expression across the population
while the size of the circle represents the percentage of cells in which this gene is expressed
(b) UMAP dimensionality reduction of 14 cardiac cell clusters in adult and aged samples containing only cells with BL6 active X chromosome (Xa)
(c) Cell-type composition in adult and aged samples containing only cells with BL6 Xa
(d) Escape gene expression across cell clusters in the heart at adult and aged time points
containing only cells with BL6 active X chromosome (Xa)
(a) Schematic overview: The allelic ratio of pseudobulk data could reflect a homogeneous escape pattern across all cells within a population or could represent the average of heterogeneous escape patterns
While pseudobulk analysis combines reads from all cells
allele-specific analysis at the single-cell level faces challenges such as low read counts per cell
a deep sequencing approach may be required to obtain reliable results in single-cell allele-specific analyses
(b) TPM expression levels of the variable escape gene Smpx in males (n = 3
(c) UMAP visualization of allele-specific analysis of Smpx at single-nucleus resolution
Gray cells represent non-informative cells where the SNP-overlapping total read cutoff ≥ 10 was not met
The color gradient illustrates the allelic ratios of Smpx for each single nucleus
(d) Proportion of cardiomyocytes that are informative (blue) and non-informative (gray) in allele-specific analysis at the single-nucleus level
(a) UMAP visualization showing the z-score of average expression of six commonly used senescence marker genes (Cdkn1a
(b) UMAP visualization displaying expression levels of the lncRNA Xist
(c) Co-localization plot showing cells positive for both Xist and senescence markers (yellow)
Senescent-positive cells were defined as having a z-score of average expression ≥ 2
while Xist-positive cells required an expression level ≥ 2
(d) Box plot showing Xist expression levels of senescent and non-senescent cells
and statistical significance between non-senescent and senescent cells was assessed by Mann–Whitney U test
young and adult escape genes (located at 0) and age-specific escapees
Dots indicate age-specific escape genes within (red) and beyond (gray) 2.5 Mb of identified escape regions
(b) Proportion of age-specific escape genes within (red) and outside 2.5 Mb (gray) of identified escape regions
(c) Chromosome-wide visualization of age-specific escape gene counts (top panel)
and LINE element counts (bottom panel) calculated using sliding windows of 2.5 Mb
corresponding to a 5% significance level (p = 0.05
was applied to determine statistical significance (indicated by asterisks)
Red boxes highlight specific regions where most age-specific escape was identified
(a) The bar plot illustrates the fraction of ATAC peaks for autosomes (Chr1–Chr19) as well as the active (Xa) and inactive (Xi) X chromosomes in adult (light blue) and aged (dark blue) kidneys
(b) Chromosome map showing the pseudoautosomal region (PAR
red) and the localizations of escape genes identified in adult and aged kidneys (top)
Escape genes labeled in black are age-specific
while escape genes labeled in gray were detected in adult samples
Distribution of biallelic ATAC peaks along the X chromosome is shown for the aged kidney (middle)
The bar plot illustrates the count of aged biallelic ATAC peaks within 1.5 Mb sliding windows
corresponding to the size of the PAR (below)
(c) Boxplot depicting the distribution of informative aged biallelic ATAC peak counts within 1.5 Mb windows
(d) Allelic ratios of genes adjacent to the PAR in aged kidney samples
spanning from the most distal escape gene (Vegfd) to the most proximal PAR gene (Mid1)
(e) A heat map showing median allelic ratios of ATAC peaks in adult and aged kidneys
Delta median allelic ratios (∆AR = AR_adult - AR_aged) were calculated
with the top ∆AR peaks (∆AR ≥ 0.1) indicated by arrows
Genome browser tracks depict allele-specific ATAC-seq data showing age-related accessibility patterns near the identified age-specific escape genes Otc (left) and Tsc22d3 (right)
and non-allele-specific data (gray) are shown
Green and red bars below the genome browser tracks represent escape and nonescape ATAC-seq peaks
respectively (AR ≤ 0.9 as the escape cutoff)
ENCODE candidate Cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) are shown as follows: promoter (red)
Supplementary Table 1 Multi-omics investigation to map and characterize gene escape during mouse aging
Sample information from of all sequenced samples
Expression levels (TPM) of X-linked genes across adult organs
ARs of X-linked genes across cardiac cell types
Expression levels (TPM) of X-linked genes across cardiac cell types
ARs of X-linked genes across embryonic organs
Expression levels (TPM) of X-linked genes across embryonic organs
Expression levels (TPM) of X-linked genes across young organs
Expression levels (TPM) of X-linked genes across aged organs
Disease association of identified escape genes retrieved from IMPC
Disease implications of identified escape genes retrieved from the Alliance of Genome Resources Consortium
ARs of X-linked genes across snRNA-seq pseudobulks
ATAC peak count analysis of adult and aged kidney and liver
ARs of X-linked ATAC peaks in adult and aged kidney
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It is with great sadness that we announce the passing of William “Billy” Scircle
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A slice of the American South visited Portland this weekend with several Kentucky Derby viewings around town
After horses
nothing’s more closely associated with the iconic race than fashion
And the attire has evolved in the century-and-a-half since the derby began in 1875
If you thought what people wore to the derby wasn’t a big deal, think again. The race’s official website has a whole page dedicated on tips and tricks for Derby Day attire. It even broke down the different kinds of hats: Cartwheel, Ladylike and Silver Screen Hollywood
We couldn’t make it to Churchill Downs in Kentucky
so we went to The Redd on Salmon event space in Portland instead
Besides mint julep cocktails and horse betting
Among the lavishly dressed crowd was a group of friends who claimed a prize for being the best-dressed team. What might have put them ahead? Perhaps the handcrafted hats made by team member Joanna Lukaszenko
At least two of her hats have made it to the actual Kentucky Derby in Louisville
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2,000 Miles and Back:Traversing Changing Landscapes
Portland-based artist and curator Zemie Barr will share recent photographic work made from 2021 onward
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These events led the artist to create multiple photo based series to process the grief associated with witnessing the effects of climate change in real time
as well as analog and digital photographs taken while traveling across the country and beyond
the artist balances these feelings of loss with an aesthetic focus on the sublime beauty and magical potential still present in the natural world
Zemie Barr is an artist and curator based in Portland
where she previously served as Exhibitions Director at Blue Sky Gallery and co-founded Wolff Gallery. Zemie uses digital and analog photography to explore themes of memory
her work has been exhibited at Perspective Gallery in Evanston
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In 2022 she was selected as one of Photolucida’s Top 200 Critical Mass Finalists
The Lunchtime Talk series is a presentation of the Portland Art Museum’sPhotography Council
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Veteran of the Day
Happy National Park Week
This week’s Honoring Veterans spotlight honors the service of Army Veteran and NPS employee Charles Barr
Did you know that Veterans can receive a free lifetime pass to national parks
The pass provides free entrance to Veterans and those traveling with them
Just ask for it at the next national park you visit that has an entrance fee
Charles Barr felt a call to serve his country
The events of September 11 awakened a strong desire in him to join the military
he enlisted in the Army Infantry in June 2005
and later transitioned to the 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment
while on patrol during his second deployment to Iraq
Barr returned to Iraq to complete his tour and continued to serve until a medical retirement in November 2012
Barr has served as the cemetery’s administrator
Out of the 14 national cemeteries managed by the National Park Service
Andersonville is the only one still open for internments
Its hallowed grounds host approximately 200 burial ceremonies each year
“Working at Andersonville National Cemetery has been one of my greatest experiences
especially being able to help Veterans and their families during difficult times,” he said
“There is nothing more rewarding than taking care of the final resting place of nearly 20,000 service members and their families.”
The National Park Service is currently overseeing a $1 million rehabilitation and improvement project funded by the Great American Outdoors Act
The project includes the thorough cleaning and realignment of every headstone
conservation of all bronze figures and plaques
and planting of hundreds of shrubs and trees helping to ensure that the historic landscape of Andersonville National Cemetery remains a dignified and honorable tribute to our Veterans
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Honoring Veterans: Army Veteran Cruz Roque-VicensThis week’s Honoring Veterans Spotlight honors the service of Army Veteran Cruz Roque-Vicens
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David C
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on Tuesday (03-11-2025) with his family by his side.\n\nDave was born on October 5
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IL.\n\nHe started his career at OK’s Transmission and then worked and retired from Caterpillar after many years
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He was a 30-year friend of Bill W and was very active in that community
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Lauren and Andrew; 6 great-grandchildren; his mother Jewel of Decatur
IL; brother: John Barr and wife Julie of California; sister: Kaye Barr of Oregan; and brother: Jim Barr and wife Linda of The Villages
FL.\n\nDave was preceded in death by his father Robert “Bob”.\n\nA Funeral Service will be held at St
Monday (03-17-2025) with visitation from 10:00 A.M
at the church.\n\nThe burial will be at Mt
Gilead Cemetery following the funeral service.\n\nMemorials may be made to: St
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Barr"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"item":{"@id":"https://www.gracelandfairlawn.com/obituaries/david-barr-18/obituary","name":"Obituary"}}]}David C
on Tuesday (03-11-2025) with his family by his side
He started his career at OK’s Transmission and then worked and retired from Caterpillar after many years
He was a great mechanic and tried to help as many people as he could
Dave enjoyed riding his Harley Davidson and was always on the go
He loved being with family and friends teasing and joking around
He is survived by his wife Gale of 55 years; children: David C
Dave was preceded in death by his father Robert “Bob”
Gilead Cemetery following the funeral service
Condolences may be shared with the family at www.gracelandfairlawn.com
Share a story where David's kindness touched your heart
Describe a day with David you’ll never forget
Photo/VideoCemetery DetailsMt. Gilead CemeteryMt. Gilead Rd., Decatur IL 62521
This story has been updated to add new information
— The field of candidates in the upcoming race to replace outgoing U.S
a Republican who's represented the Lexington area for a dozen years
announced he will be running for McConnell's Senate seat next year
He launched his campaign April 22 with a video posted on social media
taking aim at the "woke left" and promising to support President Donald Trump
Barr made an in-person campaign announcement during an event in Richmond
McConnell announced in February that he would not be seeking an eighth term in the Senate
ending his run as the longest-serving senator in Kentucky's history
Barr has represented Kentucky's 6th Congressional District since 2013 and has continually risen in the ranks as a federal lawmaker. He was a frontrunner to chair the House Financial Services Committee this year, and currently chairs the House Financial Institutions Subcommittee
he was a legislative assistant for former U.S
and served as deputy general counsel for former Kentucky Gov
saying he's running for Senate to "help our president save this great country."
Priorities he lists in the video include cutting taxes
firing "deep state bureaucrats who steal our freedoms," deporting undocumented migrants in the U.S
promoting coal and ensuring transgender women are required to use restrooms and other facilities aligned with their biological sex
whine and blame Trump — they always do," he says
the sun shines bright on our old Kentucky home
the Louisiana Republican who serves as House majority leader
a New York Republican and notable Trump ally who called Barr "as reliable as they come in fighting for President Trump and supporting our MAGA agenda."
Riley Gaines, a former University of Kentucky competitive swimmer and anti-transgender activist, also endorsed Barr, emphasizing in a social media post that Barr has "fought nonstop to protect girls' sports."
Gaines previously supported Daniel Cameron in the 2023 gubernatorial election and joined him on his campaign trail
Cameron is also running for McConnell's Senate seat
who sent a statement saying the longtime Southeastern Kentucky congressman has "no doubt that Andy Barr will fight every day to protect Eastern Kentucky and Kentucky Coal in the Senate."
turned out for his campaign kickoff in Richmond
Barr made his message clear: Trump needs more "America first fighters," and he wants to be one of them in the Senate
"I'm running for the Senate with everything I've got to keep on fighting to make America great again," Barr said
"I truly believe that President Trump's life was spared in Pennsylvania because God had a plan for him
and we're watching that plan unfold every single day."
He emphasized he would continue to work with Trump to embrace innovation and give Americans better access to "more affordable and innovative financial products and services" to increase the power of free enterprise and restore the "American dream."
Barr also praised policies Trump has implemented
including executive orders that protect coal-fired power plants and banning transgender athletes from girls and women's sports
one of the strangest things I see right now is that the people who scream and cry about equality and fairness are the very same people who can't even define what a woman is and refuse to protect our daughters in girls sports," Barr said
Barr told reporters "we're working every day to earn it."
"We feel really good about where we are there
we want to earn the support of the voters of Kentucky
and they're the ones who are ultimately going to decide this election," Barr said
He also touted his current role as a congressman
saying he is in a unique position to help advance Trump's agenda now and fight for "America-first policies."
Multiple speakers also spoke in support of Barr at the event
including Marine Corps veteran Matt Bradford
who said he "couldn’t think of a stronger person to stand up for all of us than Andy Barr."
Pastor Rodney Coffey said while he's seen a lot of politicians change when they step foot in Washington
"He stood for Kentucky values," Coffey said
"He stood for the values that we stand up for
He's never turned his back on his Christian convictions
and that's why we need this man in the U.S
Who else is running for McConnell's seat?Two other candidates have said they'll run for the seat
and at least one more is likely to enter the race
Cameron, the former Kentucky attorney general, entered the race in February, announcing his campaign minutes after McConnell said he would not seek reelection
Cameron was the first Black attorney general in state history and would be the first Black senator from Kentucky
including serving as the senator's legal counsel for about two years before he won the attorney general's race in 2019
Nate Morris, a chairman and chief executive officer of a privately held conglomerate in Lexington, is also considering a run as a Republican candidate for the seat but hasn't made an official announcement
arguing they would serve as McConnell "puppets" if they win the office
On the Democratic side, state Rep. Pamela Stevenson launched her campaign in April
touting her deep ties to the commonwealth and background as a colonel in the U.S
Stevenson ran for Kentucky attorney general in 2023 but lost to former U.S. Attorney Russell Coleman, who received about 58% of the vote
She is the Democratic Party's House floor leader in Frankfort and is from the Shawnee neighborhood in Louisville's West End
Stevenson would also be Kentucky's first Black U.S
Barr has already drawn criticism from rivals and those who oppose his candidacy
He shared a photo on April 17 of the invitation to Barr's campaign event
arguing the congressman was "banning the 2nd Amendment at his campaign launch event" because weapons are not allowed on site
And his campaign was critical following Barr's April 22 announcement
"The last thing Kentucky needs is another career politician who’s going to vote like his 'mentor' Mitch McConnell and thwart President Trump’s America First Agenda," Morris spokesperson Conor McGuinness said
a Republican who broke with President Donald Trump during her time in office
before the general election later that year on Nov
What does Barr's announcement mean for his district?Barr running for Senate means there's an open seat for Kentucky's 6th Congressional District
The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee is already targeting the district as one of 35 they hope to flip in the 2026 midterm elections. The district hasn't elected a Democrat since 2010, when they chose Democratic incumbent Ben Chandler
While no one has announced an official campaign yet
Ryan Dotson and Deanna Gordon are potential contenders for the Republican primary
Kentucky Democratic Party Executive Director Morgan Eaves
have been discussed as candidates in the Democratic primary
Reach reporter Hannah Pinski at hpinski@courier-journal.com or follow her on X
The holiday commemorates the Mexican victory in the Battle of Puebla in 1862
This year marks the 38th annual event put on by The Portland Guadalajara Sister City Association
The celebration features more than 40 food vendors
Brightly colored amusement rides will line the city’s waterfront all weekend
The festival schedule is jam packed with events
you can stroll the grounds to peruse the art and trinkets for sale
The event prides itself on being a bilingual affair for the whole family
Kids are encouraged to play one of the many carnival games for the chance to win a large stuffed animal
Adults can purchase a wide variety of margaritas from the alcohol booths
You can join in on the celebrations Friday
May 2-Sunday May 4 2025 from 11 a.m.-11 p.m.
and Monday May 5 from 11 a.m.-10 p.m at Tom McCall Waterfront
Tickets start at $11 for kids and $16 for adults
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Apr 25, 2025Roseanne Barr sent a bold message about The Conners series finale after she was written off the reboot in 2018
On April 24, Barr's son and rep, Jake Pentland, issued a statement to TMZ about the show ending
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and her family were "still glad" The Conners cast "got seven solid seasons of work out of the show she built."
he said they "didn’t watch a single second" of the reboot after Barr was forced out
She and the family also "didn’t even know it just wrapped."
Barr played the titular character in the original series, Roseanne
she joined the show's reboot The Conners but was ultimately written off following controversial tweets
She later issued a public apology
However, ABC condemned the message as "abhorrent
repugnant and inconsistent with our values" and announced Barr's exit from The Conners
Next: Roseanne Barr Details Feeling Like Former Costar "Destroyed" Her Life
the program helps students develop effective oratory skills that allow them to stand out in a professional setting. Ten honors students elected to join the semester-long course and become inaugural Barr Fellows
honing their presentation and storytelling skills with the mentorship of Neighbors and their peers.
Hybridization is a process that allows plants to rapidly evolve by transferring beneficial traits from well adapted species to poorly adapted species. “If you’re interested in creating a big drought-resistant tomato
you could cross a big tomato with a drought-resistant one
and maintain most of the big tomato genes with just enough of the drought resistant ones,” Cunningham explained. By studying this process in milkweed
Cunningham revealed how plants and food systems can evolve in the face of climate change.
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Crohn’s disease
including bacterial changes in the microbiome that foster an inflammatory environment
Crohn’s disease been tied to a virus — specifically
best known for causing infectious mononucleosis (mono)
Researchers had already observed increased levels of EBV in the intestine of patients with Crohn’s disease and had also found associations between EBV and autoimmune diseases other than Crohn’s
‘It was a classic chicken and egg problem,” says Anubhab Nandy, PhD, a research fellow in the Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition at Boston Children’s Hospital
A longitudinal study just published in Gastroenterology systematically looked at the role of viruses in Crohn’s and found strong evidence that EBV infection predisposes people to develop Crohn’s
Nandy and colleagues analyzed data from a cohort of initially healthy military recruits
who provided periodic serum samples throughout their service
a high-throughput assay developed by study coauthor Stephen Elledge
VirScan enables detection of antibodies against a wide range of viruses
military personnel whose samples were positive for anti-EBV antibodies were three times more likely to eventually develop Crohn’s disease
evidence of EBV exposure preceded their Crohn’s diagnosis by five to seven years
we looked very specifically at immune responses to EBV with more detailed tests.”
These tests bore out and strengthened the VirScan findings
The team next looked for anti-EBV antibodies in a second cohort — more than 5,000 children (median age
11 years) who were first-degree relatives of people with Crohn’s disease
EBV was not a statistically significant predictor of a subsequent Crohn’s disease diagnosis
Snapper speculates that having first-degree relatives with Crohn’s could already have put them at increased risk due to shared genetic or environmental factors
Another possibility is that EBV affects children’s immune systems differently
perhaps because children are less likely to develop infectious mono when exposed
“Responding to certain organisms early in life may boost the immune system in a way that prevents immune-mediated disease,” Snapper says
Nandy and Snapper now want to figure out what EBV does to people at a molecular level to make them more susceptible to Crohn’s disease
One possibility is that the virus has certain genes or molecules that interact with human genes involved in susceptibility to autoimmune conditions
Another may relate to an anti-inflammatory protein produced by EBV
People exposed to that protein may make antibodies against it
preventing their own IL-10 from working and leaving them susceptible to inflammatory disease
we need to understand exactly how EBV alters the immune system leading to Crohn’s disease,” Snapper says
Learn more about the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at Boston Children’s
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and news for your family from Boston Children's
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We have the address for the funeral home & the family on file
If you're not happy with your card we'll send a replacement or refund your money
The family of Stuart Barr created this Life Tributes page to make it easy to share your memories
passed away peacefully surrounded by her family
She was the cherished wife of Allen O'Neal Smith for 62 years
a testament to their enduring love and devotion
Carol was a devoted mother to three daughters
Her life was richly blessed by her grandchildren
She also took great joy in her great-grandchildren
each of whom brought a special light to her life
Valree Wooten (Doug) and Charleen Fitzgerald (Joe); brother
Steve Wadford; and many nieces and nephews
Edward and Arlistene Wadford; her dear daughter
Carol's sense of humor and deep love for her family will forever be remembered
but her memory will live on in the hearts of all who knew and loved her
A service to celebrate Carol's life will be held at Southland Memorial Gardens on Friday
The family will receive friends prior to the service at 10:00 am to 10:45 am at Barr-Price Funeral Home
A.G. BARR p.l.c. (LON:BAG - Get Free Report)'s share price hit a new 52-week high during trading on Thursday
The company traded as high as GBX 703 ($9.34) and last traded at GBX 701 ($9.32)
The stock had previously closed at GBX 687 ($9.13)
Shore Capital restated a "house stock" rating on shares of A.G
Read Our Latest Analysis on BAG
The company has a fifty day simple moving average of GBX 638.80 and a two-hundred day simple moving average of GBX 622.49
a current ratio of 1.87 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.62
The stock has a market capitalization of £767.68 million
a price-to-earnings-growth ratio of 1.36 and a beta of 0.38
A.G. BARR (LON:BAG - Get Free Report) last released its quarterly earnings results on Tuesday
The company reported GBX 39.77 ($0.53) EPS for the quarter
BARR had a return on equity of 12.27% and a net margin of 8.81%
will post 43.7109104 earnings per share for the current year
The business also recently disclosed a dividend
May 8th will be issued a dividend of GBX 44.80 ($0.60) per share
BARR's dividend payout ratio (DPR) is presently 49.20%
insider Euan Sutherland purchased 11,990 shares of the firm's stock in a transaction that occurred on Monday
The shares were bought at an average price of GBX 675 ($8.97) per share
for a total transaction of £80,932.50 ($107,580.09)
Insiders acquired 12,063 shares of company stock valued at $8,138,446 in the last ninety days
23.13% of the stock is currently owned by corporate insiders
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Daniel “Luke” Taylor was called to his Heavenly home on Tuesday
after a courageous battle with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Luke was a blessing to everyone who ever met him
South Carolina to become a member of the Taylor family
Luke was passionate about three things: His Love for God
His Love for His Family and His Love for Sports. He was a little man but he had a big heart.
Luther and Wanda Taylor of Lexington; three sisters
Philip Taylor all of Lexington. He is also survived by nephews
Taylor Miles. He is survived by one sister
Romania and a nephew in Romania. Additionally
Luke is predeceased by his paternal grandparents
and Kathleen Taylor; maternal grandparents
Funeral service will be held 3:00 pm Saturday
Visitation will be prior to the service at the church from 1:00-2:45 p.m. Pallbearers will be Robert Boozer
The family would like that those who attend the service either wear Carolina Gamecocks
or Atlanta Braves shirts or their team colors. In lieu of flowers
the family request you send memorials to First Calvary Baptist Church or Connie Maxwell Children’s Home
Honorary pallbearers are Jack Herring’s Sunday School Class. Barr-Price Funeral Home and Crematorium
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He grew up with his four siblings in Wisconsin and spent the majority of his childhood in New Richmond
His fondest childhood memories included fishing
He was a multi-sport athlete in high school and participated in football
Craig enlisted in the US Air Force in 1974 and served as an E4 Senior Airman until 1977 at Offutt Air Force Base
Craig went on to complete his bachelor’s degree at the University of Nebraska Omaha
He then enrolled in medical school at the University of Wisconsin-Madison where he earned his doctorate in internal medicine graduating summa cum laude.
During Craig's internship at Gunderson Lutheran Hospital in LaCrosse
The whirlwind romance began in October of 1983
Craig’s residency moved them to Marshfield
Craig practiced medicine for a year in Sturgeon Bay
He then accepted a position in Council Bluffs
Craig thoroughly enjoyed serving his patients at Bluffs Family Healthcare
He entered into early retirement due to a medical condition resulting in disability.
His favorite vacations with Kathy and the girls were to the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Door County
and he held a particularly special place in his heart for his last cat
His favorite holiday was the 4th of July and his fireworks always stole the show
He was an avid football fan and loved cheering on his Green Bay Packers and Wisconsin Badgers
Craig’s three girls meant the world to him
he found a new joy in being known as grandpa
He treasured his time with visits from his kids and grandkids
He often joked that the grandkids were always welcome as long as the visits weren’t too long
He looked forward to his frequent facetime calls with his kids and grandkids as well
Craig was preceded in death by his parents
brothers Terry (Irina) Barr and Brian (Jill) Barr
We would love for you to join us in remembering and celebrating his life
Visitation will be from 3:30-4:30pm at Hoy Kilnoski Funeral Home on Saturday
Memorial Service with military honors will follow at 4:30pm
Craig will always be remembered for his remarkable intelligence
steadfast devotion to his patients throughout his medical practice
his memory and legacy will live on in the hearts of all those who knew and loved him
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R-Lexington setting his sights on the Senate
there will be a new face representing Kentucky’s sixth district next year. The primaries are over a year away
but some people are already preparing to replace Barr
Since 2013, Lexington and central Kentucky have been represented in Washington by Barr, but next year that will change. Last Tuesday, Barr announced he hopes to replace long time Senator Mitch McConnell
R-Winchester declared his candidacy for the seat
He said he decided after praying with his wife
“We had been looking at this scenario playing out for the last year or so,” Dotson said
Dotson announced his candidacy for Barr’s seat last Tuesday as well
He said he will bring the fight to Washington
I will be very vocal; I will be very active and I will push back against the ‘Woke Mob’ in D.C,” Dotson said
Dotson has been in the Kentucky House since 2021. In 2022, he authored and helped pass a law banning transgender women from competing in women’s sports
This has also been a major focus of President Donald Trump’s agenda
“I do plan on working on that and helping Donald Trump fulfill that agenda nationally as well,” Dotson said
said a run for Congress is under consideration
I am a listener for the people and someone who will support and fight for the Trump agenda,” Gordon said
Gordon has been in the House since 2019 and is a lifelong resident of Richmond
She’s an audiologist and businesswoman and was recently named chair of the House small business committee.
“The thing that I’m most proud of is lowering our personal income tax
We’re on the march to zero [percent] and this past term we lowered it to 3.5% and I would love to do those things on the national level,” Gordon said
Dotson is a businessman and has two children and multiple grandchildren
He said while he’s outspoken about social issues
he also hopes to expand economic investments into central Kentucky and reduce the cost of living
“We need to really cut wasteful spending in Washington D.C
and therefore being able to lower the taxes upon our citizens because cost of living has gotten so high,” Dotson said
“We need to find ways to make it easier for working class families.”
Other names to watch entering the race include State Senator Amanda Mays Bledsoe
Former Republican State Senator Damon Thayer said he will keep all options open
the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee and third district Rep
are hoping to flip the seat in the 2026 election
Spectrum News 1 spoke with former democratic State Rep
who said she is still discussing whether to enter the race
Barr created this Life Tributes page to make it easy to share your memories
You can reach us 24/7/365 at
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