The Repsol Honda HRC rider claims his nineteenth title in the indoor discipline
There was an unforgettable night for the Repsol Honda HRC riders
who took podium finishes in the X-Trial World Championship
Toni Bou made history by winning his 37th title with second place
Bou continued to add to his impressive record of achievements
the Montesa Cota 4RT rider completed the six action zones with seven penalty points
which mathematically secured him a place in the final and the title
which gave him the last place in the final
Bou was solid a tightly contested final section
this season Bou has five wins in seven races to date
It was also a good day for Gabriel Marcelli
the Repsol Honda rider was very strong from the get-go and
Marcelli kept the same feeling on the bike and would face the decisive sections starting second to last
the Montesa Cota 4RT rider made some mistakes
but still remained in contention for the Top 3 and managed to secure a podium finish in the French town
he has five podiums this season and remains in third place in the overall standings
The final round of the X-Trial World Championship for the Repsol Honda riders will be on April 26th in Tallinn
Toni Bou moves closer to his 37th world title and Gabriel Marcelli aims for his first victory in the indoor discipline
This weekend marks the penultimate round of the X-Trial World Championship season
The event could be decisive in Toni Bou’s title pursuit
as after a brilliant season he will look to strike the definitive blow
remains in third place in the championship with 63 points
will be looking to secure his 37th world title
It would be his 19th in the indoor discipline
a city where he won the TrialGP Championship last season
requires him to take just a single point to secure the 2025 crown
The Montesa Cota 4RT rider’s goal will be to maintain the level he has displayed throughout the year to date
after overcoming the difficulties of the early stages of the season
and his goal remains to achieve his first race victory
The Repsol Honda rider’s consistent progress reflects his talent and determination
making it clear that he is ready to take a step up
The Cahors X-Trial will be held on Saturday from 6:30 p.m
(local time) at the Parc des Expositions du Grand Cahors
as I was able to win the TrialGP title there last season
so the goal will be to continue the good results we've shown so far
The weekend you can win the World Championship is always different; there's more nerves and pressure
but we'll focus on putting in a good performance.”
“I've found more of a rhythm with the new regulations in the last few races and I've adapted to be able to qualify directly for the final
I'm excited about Cahors because we're coming off a very good third-place finish in Austria
The goal is to improve my consistency in the final and fight for my first win
I think I need to make fewer mistakes in the finals because they are very costly
but we're working hard to achieve our goals.”
“This weekend is very important for the team
The goal will be to get the best possible result and for him to keep his nerves at bay
is coming off some very good results in recent races
so I hope he can take another step forward and fight for first place
Cahors will be an important event where we'll try to give our all.”
Maison Georges Vigouroux is releasing the first Malbec from Cahors onto La Place de Bordeaux since phylloxera decimated the grape variety in France nearly 200 years ago – making it the first global “icon” wine from the appellation
Vigouroux will release its grand vin, Château de Haute-Serre Grand Malbec 2022 onto La Place this September as part of the hors Bordeaux campaign
Five negociants have already been lined up: Barrière Frères
The courtier will be Excellence Vin courtier
which launched the Masseto on La Place in 2008
The move is being spearheaded by the company’s managing director Tim Banks
Banks was previously sales & marketing director at Masseto
the first Italian wine to be distributed through La Place de Bordeaux
in 2009 and sales & marketing director at Ornellaia
Banks said the project “all the right prerequisites” to succeed on La Place and become the first “iconic wine” from Cahors
“We would like this Grand Malbec to bring attention to the wines of Cahors and show what is possible,” he said
“We believe it’s the first great French Malbec capable of standing with the great fine wines of the world.”
He argued that the family-run company “can show there is a future through quality and that the area is able to produce wines of great quality – provided they do the work.”
The terroir of Cahors has always had great potential
he noted and Vigouroux is keen to challenge the outdated and preconceived ideas of Cahors to prove that it can produce an iconic fine wine
we haven’t had the wine of the right type to go to La Place
And the fact that Bertrand-Gabriel Vigoroux was recognised as the world’s Best Malbec producer this year by an expert panel [he won the drinks business best Malbec Winemaker of the Year 2024] means it has all come together at the same time,” Banks said
He added that the launch was not born out of “a marketing meeting”
but something that Bertrand and his family company had been working on for 30 years
“which is what winemaking is all about”
“People buy wine not only because of the quality of the wine but also because of the story behind it – what is the intention of the wine grower
Jeremy Quievre of Excellence Vins said it was a natural progression for a Cahors Malbec to take its place on La Place
“No other network has either the reach of the depth of offer as the Place de Bordeaux
Argentinian Malbec producers are already present
is also represented by one of its most illustrious families,” he said
Although the family has been growing Malbed since 1887
this project really started when fourth generation winemaker and owner of Georges Vigouroux
Bertrand-Gabriel Vigouroux made a conscious decision in the late 80s to rebuild the quality of the Malbec in response to the then the low-quality Malbecs being produced in Cahors that had “no future”
“The only way out is to replant in higher density,” Banks said, and see what it could do in the region’s unique terroir. Château de Haute-Serre Grand lies on the Kimmeridgian plateau 300m above Cahors and the soil
with its iron concretions and a vein of blue clay is similar to that of Romanée-Conti and capable of producing great wines on its native soil
“A Malbec of excellence is the reflection of the virtuosity of his terroir and all the care and attention that we bring to the vines,” Vigouroux said
“The wine of Chateau de Haute-Serre has its style and personality
synonymous with elegance and great finesse.”
He therefore went right back to basics in the vineyard
preparing and boosting the soil with compost and vegetal matter
finding the right rootstock and clones for each individual sites
and restoring the rows to a North-South orientation in order to optimise the quantity of light that the leaf receives during the day
Once the quality in the vineyard had been addressed
the team invested in smaller tanks to make the wine process more precise (“for Georges Vigouroux we work with 400L barrels but for the grand vins it’s 225L”)
The result was the launch of Château de Haute-Serre Malbec Icône WOW
we are ready with the winemaking – we understood the process
we knew how to manage the quality and also the mission we have about the Malbec,” Vigouroux said
I want to show them another face of Malbec
I like to say Malbec is a diva (variety) it could give you the best or the worst
But when you put the plant in the right place
and take care of many details of winegrowing and the many details of winemaking
The result of this work is “ripe wine with elegant tannins
“This kind of wine has the potential to be very desirable
The team has also toned down the amount of new oak used to correct the “over-oaking trends of the past” and better show the purity of the fruit
20% -30% amphoras and the rest in one year old oak.
around 500 cases a year of the Grand Malbec is produced
The estate at Haut Serre comprises 60 hectares and “at least half” could go into the production of the Grand Vin if the market was there to support it
“That’s the long term dream of that is that this becomes what the estate is known for
The terroir is there to support a much larger production,” Banks said
Growing pains – the expansion of La Place de Bordeaux
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ShareSaveCommentBETAThis is a BETA experience. opt-out hereLifestyleCahors, The Original Malbec From South-Western FranceByPer and Britt Karlsson
Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights
Britt & Per Karlsson write on wine and wine travel
11:59am EDTShareSaveCommentIn the vast French wine region
a plethora of wine appellations are nestled
Cahors stands out for its long history and long presence in the export market
This is the historic origin of the now world-famous malbec grape
Cahors is produced from approximately 8,000 acres
in the picturesque region around the river Lot
for many wine consumers around the world known as the grape of Argentina
This is maybe not surprising as Argentina has 10 times as much Malbec plantings as Cahors
But the grape’s true historic home is here
Puy l'Eveque on the Lot River in Cahors
one of the many beautiful villages in the French Sud-Ouest
We have tasted some Cahors prestige wines from recent vintages
dark fruit character of malbec but with a lot of elegance and drinkability
Find out more about the malbec grape on our grape profile here
It has a dense concentration but is also elegant
It is young in character with fine tannins
Easy to appreciate with food now or to keep
The wine ferments in concrete tanks and then matures in ceramic eggs
There is a lovely abundance of fruit and berries
It is savoury on the palate and has good acidity
with notes of herbs adding to the freshness
The wine has been made entirely without the addition of sulphur
The estate has recently been certified organic
The grapes come from a particular plot called Le Grez
and the wine is aged for ten months in egg-shaped tanks
A nose of intense dark cherries coupled with liquorice
This is an elegant wine with fine acidity and soft tannins
L'Authentique comes from a 5-hectare vineyard with 60-year-old vines
Ageing in 60 to 70% new oak barrels for 18 months
floral scent mixed with ripe berries and a bit of liquorice
with a juicy fruit and a great drinkability
with soft tannins and a fairly dense structure
Fresh herbs and Christmas spices such as cinnamon and cloves are present on the nose
The wine is savoury and intense in the mouth
Six months ageing in concrete tanks and eight months in egg tanks
Claude and Lydia Bourguignon are world-renowned soil experts who have worked with the most prestigious wineries – DRC
to name a few – and who recently converted an abandoned (for 140 years) hillside in Cahors teeming with biodiversity into a wine domain to practice what they have preached
Besides unusual choice of terrain and starting from scratch, they also decided to opt for field blends as a naturally resilient alternative to today's focus on hybrids. It seems they have taken what they learned over the last 30 years, and combined this with traditional farming practices, and the wines have an amazing freshness (not, alas, a given in Cahors) but are quite different from year to year
The Bourguignons started off their career at the INRAE
the French National Institute for Agriculture
which they left at the end of the 1980s to create their own soil consultancy firm LAMS (Laboratoire d'Analyse Microbiologique des Sols)
Over the past three decades many famous wine domains have worked with LAMS to re-establish the soil life in their vineyards and thus improve the quality of their wine
their life took a very different turn when the couple decided to put their money where their mouth was by starting their own vineyard and winery from scratch under the banner of Domaine Laroque-d'Antan in the Cahors wine region
The couple considers it as an extension of the LAMS laboratory
as it is there that they practice what the preach
Why did you decide to plant a vineyard from scratch and make wine at a time that most of your peers were thinking about their retirement
Lydia: It is a bit my fault that we embarked on this adventure
I had been nagging Claude for a very long time to plant a vineyard
because I felt that we needed something where we could showcase what we preached
that the only sustainable future lays into restoring the soil life and farming organically
and I felt that a real-life laboratory would “prove” our philosophy
What were the selection criteria for your vineyard
Is the name of the winery derived from the place and the way of farming
Lydia: Since we are based in Burgundy
but the prices were just too exorbitant and it is near impossible to find unfarmed land on a great terroir in Burgundy
when we did some soil analyses there and discovered that the region really had great terroir
the region was still affordable and there were still large plots of bush land
with very little top soil on top of the pebbles
Claude: And we wanted to show that we could plant a vineyard from scratch
that the vines could thrive just because of the soil life
because it was the heart of the historic medieval vineyards
We scouted the hillsides for a haut lieu (a superior place)
and we found a domain of 22 hectares of which we could convert 6 hectares into vineyard
we had to convince 17 different landowners to sell to us
mulch everything and prepare the land by covering it with a thick layer of mulch before we could plant the rootstock and graft it with the different clones massales
which is based on the historic way of working a vineyard (d’antan in French)
What were the specific criteria you looked for to determine where to plant your vineyards
Lydia: We first looked at the geological composition, which for Cahors is the same as that of Sancerre and Chablis
since Cahors is on the opposite side of the Massif Central to Burgundy
so the roots would be forced to plunge into the limestone to feed the vine
We also looked for a significant east-facing slope
to have optimum sunlight and to easily evacuate excess rainfall
which has become a little more complicated because of climate change
we picked this location for its virgin state of the soil
as the land had been fallow for the last 150 years – it had never been chemically treated – and the microbiological life of the soil was like that of a forest
And that is what makes this terroir so unique
Why did you decide to opt for a field blend and how did you decide upon which varieties to plant
Lydia: It was a little more complicated for the white wine, as we did not really have an idea. But since our terroir is similar to that of Sancerre, we decided upon Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Gris, blended with Mauzac Vert, Mauzac Jaune, Mauzac Roze, and the very rare grape variety Verdanel
which is characterized by low alcohol degrees and great freshness
Since we have always preached against clones
all the varieties are part of existing selection massale from different ancient vineyards in Western France
How would you describe your two wines, Nephele and Nigrine
Claude: Our wines are characterized by a great freshness
even though they come from a very hot terroir
This freshness is a combination of the grape variety mix
and the minerality and salinity which comes from the terroir
The wines are very much characterized by the limestone characteristics present in the soil
the characteristics of the vintage are also very present
which is interesting because it can completely change the wine depending on the year
It also helps to keep freshness in this time of climate change
Can ancient varieties planted as a field blend have similar or better disease resistance than the INRA varieties currently developed by most major appellations
Lydia: Ancient varieties have often a broader disease resistance
because they have been less manipulated and copied
field blends were common practice in the past
because our forefathers had realized that they offered a greater overall harvest security
The biggest issue with the INRA [grapes] is that they are only resistant to specific diseases
which often makes them more fragile to anything else
it is hard for man to outsmart nature in the long run through DNA manipulation
This is maybe why the INRA recommends to closely monitor the new varieties and to continue to treat with very low doses of sulfur and copper against downy mildew
© Domaine Laroque-d'Antan | Biodiversity is important for the vineyard – even the bugs
What is the role of the biodiversity for any vineyard
and more specifically in the plots you chose to plant
Claude: Biodiversity is important as it adds mycorrhizae to the soil
The vine is a plant that thrives on mycorrhizae
which are killed by phosphates and nitrates found in most fertilizers
since we chose an old forest to plant our vineyard
we started by mulching the trees we pulled up to create a forest bed
What we wanted to do was show people we could make wine without herbicides
People have come to see us to ask us how our vines can grow on such a rocky soil
this is because when it has access to mycorrhiza
Lydia: One should remember that the vine is a creeper
this is also why we planted hedges around the vineyards – hedges that
We have also opted to include animals in our vineyards
chickens scratching the soil and we have also restored an old dovecote
so we can welcome pigeons back into the vineyard
Animals also add to a vineyard's biodiversity and they are part of the biodynamic philosophy
For even if we are not biodynamic right now – our vineyards are organic – we believe these practices add to the well-being of the vine-ecosystem and the people working in them
and it's important to accompany them in our conversions
We have begun to dynamize our sulfur and copper preparations
but I clearly remember the way Anne-Claude Leflaive
Even if today she is considered by many as "the grande dame of biodynamics"
she integrated the different biodynamic processes step by step
to make sure her team was 100 percent with her
What is your definition of terroir and what is its real importance for the wine
the climate and the choices of the winemaker
Claude: But the most important part is the quality of the rocks under the topsoil
The roots will "eat" little parts of this in their search for water
and the mineral elements are absorbed in this way
These elements – often characterized by a lingering freshness and lightness – are the terroir signature of the wine
Lydia: The diversity of the rocks in your subsoil is what makes the difference in wine
because it’s the different mineral elements used by the enzymes that will create different aromas and thus add to the complexity of the wine
Claude:When one wants to make quality wines
it is therefore important to allow the vine roots to absorb the mineral soil elements
which is not possible when one uses herbicides or chemical fertilizers
What is the big issue regarding soul erosion
Claude: Glyphosate and other herbicides seal the top soil
which prevent oxygen and water to be absorbed and thus kill the mycorrhizae
Soil erosion is in essence an absorption issue linked to the porosity level of your soil
Lydia: Soil erosion is the deterioration of the soil and it happens at three different levels
The first level is the loss of organic matter
as this negatively impacts the porosity of the soil
the air and water will not be able to be absorbed in the soil and you kill soil life and the organic matter that goes with it (mycorrhizae)
this means that the soil cannot filter out the chemicals anymore and these will instead be absorbed by the ground water
also calcium and iron are lost to the ground water
and these elements are needed to attach the clay in the soil
making it denser and increasing its erosion power
this water will scratch the soil and break more of it loose
It’s power increases as it goes down the hill
and it unhinges ever larger parts of the soil
and this is the third part of the erosion which is unfortunately very present in many sloped vineyards
one has to increase the organic matter in the soil
but the latter two will only hold the soil in place
but not necessarily increase the organic matter in the soil
The greatest contributors to soil erosion are chemical fertilizers and over tilling
which in turn add to the loss of organic matter in the soil
You have worked with some of the most recognized domains (DRC
Is their greatness related to their choice of farming
the people at Château Latour or at Champagne Roederer
are all people who have actively pursued excellence
When we opened our soil laboratory in 1990
the first effects of the chemical vineyard revolution became evident
and these people saw that their wines had changed
They began to ask questions and they were open to alternative answer
even if they came from relatively unknown people
already experimented with sorting tables and were miles ahead in the enology field
And even with these innovations the wines were not of the level they had been before
they began to realize that they would need to change things in the vineyard
when we told them there was no life in their soils anymore
they immediately realized the errors of their ways
It's always the best who understand the quickest
If you could give one piece of advice to the wine industry what would it be
try and increase the organic matter in the soil by choosing composts that are rich in carbon – the vine needs carbon
Is there a wine maker who has particularly inspired you
Lydia: I have always admired Anne-Claude Leflaive
and I talk to him often about our vineyards
Claude: I also really like Jean-Louis Chave's approach; he is very meticulous and his wines are wonderful
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Tallinn confirmed as the final event of the season and Cahors replaces Medellín
Due to reasons beyond the control of the Championship promoter ESDEUX and the FIM
the event originally scheduled for February 28th in Medellín
the FIM X-Trial World Championship will continue to feature 8 events
the French city with a long-standing trial tradition
Cahors has hosted an urban trial that brings together the world's best riders
the city has been the venue of a race of the FIM TrialGP World Championship
eight months after its last World Championship commitment
Cahors and its Parc des Expositions will host the seventh round of the X-Trial World Championship on March 22
has been confirmed as the venue for the final round of the 2025 FIM X-Trial World Championship
The Unibet Arena will once again host a world championship event
following its debut as a venue in the previous season
This means that the Championship's conclusion
including the crowning of the World Champion and the podium ceremony
will take place on April 25th at the same venue that hosted the penultimate round last season
UPDATED 2025 FIM X-TRIAL PROVISIONAL CALENDAR
Toni Bou has once again rewritten the record books
securing his 19th X-Trial World Championship and his staggering 37th world title overall
The Repsol Honda Trial Team legend clinched the crown in Cahors
maintaining his dominance over the sport since first claiming the world No
Despite sealing the title with his progression to the Final
the Spaniard fought for the win until the last section
only to be edged out by Jaime Busto in a dramatic finish
Busto claimed his second victory of the season after a tense showdown
taking advantage of two costly failures by Bou in the final two sections
and when Busto delivered a clean ride in Section Six
the championship winner found himself settling for second place—just one mark behind
Bou admitted to losing some focus in the final sections:
“I might have only needed two points today to be World Champion
I would have liked to win the title with a victory
but perhaps I lost a bit of concentration and took unnecessary risks
and satisfied with my job and the team’s hard work.”
though he finished nine marks behind Busto
His third-place finish ensures he remains on the championship podium
“I think I rode well but not quite perfectly
even though I felt good on the bike,” Marcelli said
proving he can challenge Bou’s supremacy on any given night
“I am very pleased with this second win of the season that I managed to claim in the last section
despite a mistake in Section One of the Final
and kept the possibility of victory open until the end.”
With 37 world titles—19 indoor (X-Trial) and 18 outdoor (TrialGP)—he remains the undisputed greatest of all time
His dominance extends beyond individual championships
as he has also helped Spain claim 19 Trial des Nations titles
His record speaks for itself: 120 X-Trial appearances
further cementing his place as the most successful trials rider in history
The X-Trial season continues on April 18th in Nice for the X-Trial of Nations
before heading to Tallinn for the final round of the World Championship
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Some of the greatest terroirs in Cahors are not even planted with vines
who argues that the region's reputation could be significantly enhanced in 50 years' time
At least eight centuries of producing fine red wines for export; a globally recognised grape variety (Malbec) growing in the soils where it first came into being; average land prices of just €11,000 a hectare; and at present only around 4,300 ha of the appellation’s 21,700 ha planted
The quality potential of Cahors for outside investment in French wine remains exciting
knows that the greatest terroirs are largely unplanted at present: these are the slope sites between the Lot river terraces and the upland limestone causses or plateau land
abandoned after phylloxera and never subsequently reclaimed
“Unlike Pauillac or Pomerol,” says Cahors négociant
hotelier and entrepreneur Bertrand Vigouroux
Before you tow your private jet out of the hangar
I should point out that there are also drawbacks: Cahors has poor transport links; reclaiming the slope sites would require huge investment; not all of the 21,700 ha are worth planting; there’s a tradition of fractious local politics here; and wines labeled ‘Cahors’ remain a hard sell
There is much indifferent Cahors sold at lowly prices which degrade the region’s overall reputation
while even great Cahors isn’t an easy wine to understand
is great Barolo or Burgundy – but greatness will always find its market.)
there’s no white-wine appellation to help the red along
though AOP Cahors Blanc unquestionably ought to exist
Yet this is a region which seems set to benefit from climate change
bringing greater vintage regularity to the limestone uplands
Marginal sites here still produce overly acid Malbec wines
even if picked into October; that should change in the decades to come
The Cahors wine picture will be very different in 50 years’ time
it may once again be acclaimed as one of the great red wines of France
This potential has been spotted in Mendoza
though Argentina produces around 10 times as much Malbec as Cahors does
The links were fostered when UIVC President Jean-Marie Sigaud and leading producer Bertrand Vigouroux led a small delegation over to Mendoza in December 2007
with considerable help from the French consul in Mendoza at the time
and ever since then Vigouroux has produced an inexpensive wine called Antisto
which annually showcases a ‘Malbec Mendoza’ version with a ‘Malbec Cahors’ sibling
he also struck up a friendship with the consulting Californian winemaker Paul Hobbs
who had spent a formative decade working with Catena and who
together with partners Andrea Marchiori and Luis Barraud
has his own Mendoza winery and domain called Viña Cobos
Hobbs had never visited Cahors; he came; he fell in love with it
The joint-venture label Crocus (made by ‘Paul Bertrand’ — the two partners’ first names) is the result: rich
sumptuous wines brocaded with dark fruits and gently structured with soft tannins and supple acidity
Other partnerships are now underway here as well
The winemaker for Vieux Télégraphe in Châteauneuf du Pape is a bright young Burgundy-trained Argentinian from San Rafael called Leo Borsi
and he is working with local grower and entrepreneur Pascal Piéron of Ch Bovila and Ch Rouffiac to produce a range of terrace
slope and plateau wines called Clos Ultralocal El Cahors
Borsi already has a Mendoza label called Clos Ultralocal – and ‘Ultralocal’ isn’t the desperate marketing ploy it might appear to be
but a phrase of Dali’s with such a complicated and hilarious history of its own that I can’t resist relating it in a footnote at the end of this blog [1]
Borsi and Piéron’s wines are not bottled yet
but the 2014 samples I have tasted reveal a very different seam of inspiration to the wines of Vigouroux and Hobbs
while the fruits vary from fresh damson to crab apple
the news was just breaking that Herve Joyaux Fabre of Fabre Montmayou was to invest in Cahors
in an as-yet-unspecified project or projects
There is no Mendoza winery for which I have had more long-term admiration than Fabre Montmayou
Joyaux Fabre founded it for the best reasons – after a long search across several international borders
and discovered that it came from Mendoza’s wonderful patrimony of old-vine Malbec
and he has a sensitive Bordeaux palate (an unrivalled asset when it comes to red-wine creation)
This was always evident in the Fabre Montmayou wines
which have had a texture and an innate classiness and finesse from the first
Whatever Joyaux Fabre produces in Cahors will make others sit up and take notice
It may even make the Bordelais sit up and take notice; they won’t have forgotten him
That in itself would be a positive development
and begin to right a historical injustice [2]
The fact that there is no present-day Bordeaux investment in Cahors is peculiar
given the stylistic kinship between the two wines
I have left what is perhaps the most exciting ‘tango’ project
Tuscan Antonio Morescalchi (one of the partners in Altos Los Hormigas in Luján de Cuyo) was on a visit to France with Chilean terroir expert Pedro Parra when they visited Cahors and
“our eyes went out of their orbits” at the potential they saw
particularly in the limestone sectors of Cahors
I travelled with Antonio and Pedro in January to meet the growers they are working with
and will describe their story in full next week
it’s worth remembering that this is not so much a new relationship as the rekindling of an old one
The French historian Guyonne Blanchy has written a fascinating book detailing the wine history of Mendoza and the role of French pioneers in that [3]
The planting of Mendoza took off during the worst depradations of the phylloxera years: an unrivalled opportunity for Argentina
as it was in all of the non-European vineyards of the time
Not only did the Mendoza authorities decide that Bordeaux would be their ‘reference viticultural model’
but they also called for ‘disinherited’ French winegrowers to leave their ruined vineyards and come to settle in Mendoza and begin again
some 50 per cent of the Mendoza provincial budget came from wine
only accounted for around 10 per cent of the bodega owners and landholders
but they tended to fill most of the key technical posts in Mendoza’s early years
Now the compliment is being returned: Mendoza itself is playing a role in the renaissance of a great French vineyard zone
The Repsol Honda rider seals his eighteenth outdoor title
Gabriel Marcelli takes third place in the French town
The Repsol Honda Team had a winning conclusion to the penultimate round of the season
as Toni Bou was crowned TrialGP champion once again
He earned his ninth victory of the season to confirm the title
Teammate Gabriel Marcelli earned third position in the race
Bou took the lead on the first lap after collecting 7 penalty points
the Repsol Honda Team rider was able to improve in places where he had made mistakes and finally
the Montesa Cota 4RT rider won the TrialGP World Championship for the eighteenth time
including 17 in X-Trial and 18 in the outdoor discipline
He has 152 race victories and 208 podiums in TrialGP
Marcelli also had a good performance in Cahors
the Repsol Honda Team rider was fighting for the podium positions
On the second lap he competed for second place alongside Jaime Busto and Adam Raga
finally claiming third for his first rostrum at the French town
Marcelli retains second place in the overall standings
The runner-up position will be decided on the last weekend of the season
The final round of the TrialGP World Championship season will be held from September 13-15th
I would like to thank the team for the incredible work they have done this season
there is always more pressure and the possibility of making a mistake
but after that I was able to ride at my best and we got a great victory
If we can win the title by winning the race
It has been a very good season in which we have worked very well
It is one of the best seasons of my professional career and I am very happy.”
“This weekend it was important to stay on the podium to maintain second place in the standings
We have had a good return to action and things have gone well
despite the fact that we made some small mistakes
We maintain a 7-point lead over Jaime in the fight for the runner-up position and we are in a good position
“It was an incredible day and I want to congratulate Toni for the victory and the title
He has once again shown how great his talent is and the effort he puts in race after race to achieve the best results
he is still second in the standings and had a good ride
It will be important to continue at this level in Ripoll to achieve the runner-up position
all the sponsors and the team for supporting us on the way to the title and making it possible once again.”
Toni Bou wins a new World TrialGP title in Cahors
with one round to go before the end of the season
Severe weather events in France have made it a challenging start to the 2024 growing season as the majority of the country’s wine regions hit with difficult conditions
and Bergerac were hit with frosts that have caused significant issues throughout spring
it was reported that as much as 80% of the region’s harvest could be lost due to frost
who represents the first constituency of the Lot department
said that frost threatens “the survival of vineyards in the Cahors appellation”
A similar situation has also been reported in other areas
where some producers have also stated they have lost as much as 60 to 70% of their harvest already
following bitterly cold periods across April and early May — and despite the use of anti-frost candles to try and save grapes
have caused grape-growers and wine producers to consider the viability of some vineyards against increasingly challenging conditions
One regional prefect told a local assembly that four frost attacks in an eight year period were “starting to take its toll” on the profession
which has also hit other wine-growing regions including the UK and Germany
have been considerable in Beaujolais and Burgundy
could happen again across the late spring and early summer months
mildew had a devastating impact on growers
with a helpline even set up to help those who had been “traumatised” by the situation
Wet weather has also impacted other grape-growing regions across the country with reports that the start of the growing season has been particularly hard
consistently over a number of days and weeks
and spraying challenging due to the consistently inclement conditions
This has also impacted the ability of farm machinery to operate in muddy and sodden vineyards
with producers stating it was difficult to even get tractors into the vineyards
But other producers have said that the rain has resulted in water reserves in the ground
which going into the summer season could be beneficial for the crops
depending on what happens in the next few months in terms of temperature
The CIVC has reported that Champagne yields will be hit by the frosts although not as dramatically as in other regions
estimating it will lose around 9% of primary buds across the whole appellation
and which is well below the 2021 events and loses of 30% when frost hit the region
and which covers approximately 5,800 hectares and comprises 20 village communes
Moutonne and Preuses were thought to be among the worst-hit sites
however the the villages of Fontenay-près-Chablis
Villy and La Chapelle-Vaupelteigne have seen the biggest damage
with some climats in Chablis Grand Cru and Chablis Premier Cru also affected
It has been estimated that around 400 ha of vines were affected by losses of more than 80%
hailstorm the size of “pétanque boule” or ping pong balls ravaged the vineyards in a matter of minutes on 1 May as a violet “supercell” storm affected the area
The storm damaged shoots and stripped leaves from the vines
particularly with the additional humidity in the soil
It has taken a few weeks to see how the vines have recovered
Sonoma-based vintner and wine consultant Paul Hobbs had success in Argentina in the 1990s with Malbec and decided to try his hand at the grape variety in its birthplace of Cahors in southwest France
It was 2009 and Hobbs was surprised by what he saw there
Whereas Cahors suffered from a reputation as too cold and too wet to produce good Malbec
"The region is warmer and drier than Bordeaux," Hobbs says today
in an insular culture in Cahors that boasted of mouth-blasting tannins
didn't prioritize sanitation in the cellars and had fallen behind in technology and viticulture
Now the winemaking is up to world standards."
There is a new dynamism in Cahors, and it springs from a convergence of developments: recognition and appreciation of the Malbec grape in overseas markets
a smaller market among the French as they consume less wine than their parents
and a younger generation of winemakers and proprietors making their marks with modern methods
These young winemakers are employing organic and/or biodynamic farming in the vineyards and experimenting with growing different varietals
shapes and materials of vessels for fermenting and aging wines
with many wines receiving more delicate macerations and oaking
"We are making classic Malbecs with great aging potential as well as innovative wines with fresher fruit tastes
and I think they are getting better and better," says Marteen Luyckx
winemaker at Château Famaey in Puy L'eveque
His father left Belgium to take over a property with 100 acres of valley floor land in 2001
"Today's producers have discovered their great terroir."
The celebrated history of Cahors vineyards dates back to Ancient Rome. Centuries later, Bordeaux bought its Malbec as a blender for claret
and its "black wine" gained a hallowed reputation in Europe
making local winemakers and landowners wealthy
in the late 1800s phylloxera devastated the vineyards
It took until 1946 to get the right rootstocks to flourish
and then tragedy struck again – a massive freeze in the 1950s almost wiped out everything
Local stalwarts fought a slow battle to return the area to its former glory
and a "new age" started taking hold around the turn of the century
Though its history dates back to Roman times
© Moulin | Not only has Cahors regained its interest in Malbec
but other grape varieties are also being trialled
"The diversity of terroir is a strength for the Cahors appellation," says Phillipe Lejeune
owner and winemaker at Château Chambert in Floressas
"We have not done such a good job of promoting this so far
but we have a good future if we can show this complexity and diversity
Some 10,000 acres of vineyards in the Cahors appellation lie along the wildly-meandering Lot river flowing east to west towards the Atlantic
about 8000 planted with vines for AOC Cahors wine
The remaining land lies within the Cotes du Lot designation – producing red
The Cahors appellation was recognized in 1971
and only wines with at least 70 percent Malbec can display the Cahors AOC designation
The two permitted blending grapes are Merlot and Tannat
but vintners are increasingly producing 100 percent Malbecs
Some 230 wine producers, most of them small landowners, make 20 million bottles annually and 31 percent are exported. Expanding the overseas market to 50 percent is a major goal, and indeed some producers such as Château St. Didier and Château Famaey have for some time exported up to 80 percent of their wines. The biggest markets for Cahors exports are Great Britain, Canada
Exports to the US doubled in volume and value between 2012 and 2017
Some say the biggest obstacle is a lack of recognition in overseas markets but considering what Argentina has achieved for its Malbec
the Cahors AOC has ramped up promotional efforts in recent years to take advantage of Malbec's higher profile
"Cahors producers have been quite happy with the success and the notoriety of Malbec thanks to Argentina's work with the grape variety and its overseas marketing," says Armand De Gerard spokesman for the UIVC
"We've been surfing the wave of Malbec's notoriety
and are elaborating our own styles of wine according to our climate
Many vintners are positive about the future of Cahors in overseas markets
"I think we have a good synergy between the older and younger generations
with many young people remaining in the family business
and together we will make it happen," says Didier Pelvillain
a fifth generation winemaker of Domaine du Théron in Prayssac
Most wineries are open to the public for free tastings and tours (some with a fee) and venues range from majestic castles with renovated facilties for tourists to rustic
Summer is the peak season but many châteaux welcome guests throughout the year with advance bookings
the winemakers/owners themselves conduct tours and are eager to answer questions and describe what they do
many Cahors winemakers say they have seen the effects of climate change in their vineyards
Château Gaudou winemaker Fabrice Durou has witnessed harvest time change dramatically at his Vire sur Lot village property
"My grandfather picked in October-November
my father in September-October and I am now picking in August-September." Although current vintages are moderate in alcohol
such as Pelvillain of Domaine du Théron
expressed concern about alcohol levels rising due to warming trends
The Cahors AOC is also seeking a formal classification system that will allow it to designate grand cru and premier cru wines, such as those in Burgundy and Bordeaux (where the designation dates back to 1855)
The classifications – which Cahors winemakers are looking forward to within the next five years – indicate the highest quality of terroir
and would confer additional status on its higher end wines
in partnership with local vintner Bertrand Vigouroux
and a lot has changed in the last five to six years."
Long before Argentina was producing wine, Malbec grapes were being used to produce strong
intensely fruited wines from their original home of Cahors in south-west France
Repsol Honda HRC’s Toni Bou has made history once again
securing his 19th consecutive FIM X-Trial World Championship title in a remarkable performance at Round 7 in Cahors
Bou’s latest achievement marks yet another milestone in a career that has seen him dominate indoor trials
further solidifying his status as one of the greatest trial riders of all time
Bou extends his own record of consecutive championships
an incredible feat that highlights both his skill and consistency in the highly competitive world of X-Trial
Bou rode his Montesa COTA 4RT HRC factory bike to victory after overcoming a challenging start to the campaign
The season didn’t get off to the ideal start
as Bou finished second at Round 1 in Madrid
Bou clinched his first victory of the season at Round 2 in Chambery
and then followed it up with additional wins in Round 3 at Clermont-Ferrand
and Round 4 at Palau Sant Jordi in Barcelona
Bou extended his winning streak to four consecutive rounds
with his teammate Gabriel Marcelli securing second place
marking the team’s first 1-2 finish of the season
Bou’s dominance continued at Round 6 in Wiener Neustadt
This set the stage for the crucial final rounds
and with the points gap already in his favour
Bou only needed a solid finish at Round 7 in Cahors to seal his 19th consecutive title
his performance was enough to clinch the championship with one round still remaining in the season
Bou now boasts an extraordinary 37 consecutive world titles in total
having also dominated the outdoor FIM Trial World Championship for 18 straight seasons
This unparalleled achievement makes Bou a true icon of the sport
with his name now synonymous with success in both indoor and outdoor trials
the manufacturer behind Bou’s record-breaking career
expressed immense pride in his ongoing success
and I’m very proud to be able to experience this with him,” said Takahisa Fujinami
the extra pressure for the title win was there
and we’re very happy about our 37th title.”
also praised Bou for his exceptional accomplishments: “I would like to express my sincere respect to Toni Bou for his 19 consecutive X-Trial championships
He is one step closer to his goal of 40 consecutive X-Trial / TrialGP titles
we can expect him to break even more records in the future
I would like to express my gratitude to team manager Takahisa Fujinami and the entire team for their support of Bou’s feat
as well as to the many sponsors who support our racing activities
I would like to thank all the trial fans around the world who have always given us their enthusiastic support.”
Bou shared his excitement: “I’m very happy
The season didn’t start the way we wanted in Madrid
we don’t make mistakes and we’ve made it to every final possible
We’ve achieved many victories and I’ve ridden very well
so I’m really happy with the season and the title
as you never know if it’s going to be the last
I’ve been very fortunate to win many more than I could have imagined
This 19th consecutive X-Trial World Championship title marks another chapter in Bou’s illustrious career
which includes 18 consecutive FIM Trial World Championship titles
his combined record of 37 consecutive world titles is an unprecedented achievement that will likely stand for years to come
ShareSaveLifestyleWorld Malbec Day: The Best Mendoza and Cahors WinesByPer and Britt Karlsson
01:50pm EDTShareSaveThis article is more than 10 years old.It was recently Malbec Day
Every year this unusual grape variety is celebrated on April 17
But why drink it just on one day of the year
but that has gained in popularity in recent years
Partially due to clever marketing but mainly due to that the wines made from Malbec have become better and better
You find Malbec grown mainly in two wine regions in the world: in Mendoza in Argentina and in Cahors in France
On the Argentine wines you will always see the grape variety prominently displayed on the label
There is a lot of pigment in the grape skins so the wines are generally dark
blackberries and blueberries or even plums
In some ways it has a lot in common with Cabernet Sauvignon
But it is also very much dependent on the winemaker choices
Personally I prefer the more food-friendly and less oaky wines
View over the Cahors landscape in south-west France (copyright Per Karlsson
“The other malbec” which is actually the original malbec
is the French wines from the Cahors region
sometimes called "the French Malbec"
partially thanks to the growing fame of the Argentine Malbecs and partially thanks to that the Cahors region has started to do some well-needed marketing internationally
much improved quality of the wines over the last few decades
Malbec vineyards in the Cahors wine region in France (copyright Per Karlsson
These wines rarely have “Malbec” written on the label
Cahors is always made from Malbec so they don’t think it is necessary to point it out (and it is French tradition to focus on the geographical region and not on the grape variety)
Why not buy an Argentine Malbec and a French Malbec and compare
The Argentinians may have changed the way we think of malbec
which show how France has reclaimed the grape
Taste the Difference Château Les Bouysses Cahors Malbec, France 2015 (£12, Sainsbury’s) The Argentinians have made malbec one of the great success stories of wine in the 2010s – the variously lush
chocolatey and perfumed reds they make from it now a fixture on every bottle-shop shelf and restaurant list
If this latter-day success was once a source of irritation to vignerons in the variety’s original home in southwest France
they have long since come to see it as an opportunity
the region with the closest association with malbec today is Cahors
an appellation in the gently picturesque Lot Valley around the eponymous medieval city
côt (although this was never seen on the label)
Sainsbury’s succulent ripe example fits seamlessly alongside its range of Argentinian malbecs
the cheapest of the venture’s trio of polished wines
such as Domaine de la Pepière Pepie Côt Rouge
that have a kinship with the northern region’s cool cabernet francs
floral notes and succulence such as Jean-Luc Baldès’ perfect partner for magret de canard
Follow David on Twitter @Daveydaibach
This is the archive of The Observer up until 21/04/2025. The Observer is now owned and operated by Tortoise Media.
by whole bunch fermentation and the gentlest of extractions
writes Field.The Rhône Valley has the incomplete and oddly unsatisfying bridge at Avignon; the Languedoc has the predominantly rebuilt and therefore hardly authentic walled city of Carcassonne
is the real deal – the Pont Valentrédates from 1378 is one of the world’s finest medieval bridges and the gothic and romanesque splendor of the cathedral is a thing of beauty
Over 100 new oak trees have been planted at Château Haute-Serre
Gastronomy is one key to opening up the potential of Cahors
Can one enforce a metaphorical equivalence and suggest that the famous eponymous ‘black wine’ also captures an essential sense of place with a rich historical perspective
I know that one… it’s thick and rustic and unbelievably tannic for its first 30 years… not for me
a name recognition which is in this instance somewhat unhelpful
well known by name and thereafter often studiously avoided
In essence because the wines are indeed cerebrally quite challenging and yes
the Plantagenets were unphased by the rigorous style…
Georges and now his son Bertrand have persuaded the market to re-evaluate the appellation and to acknowledge its extraordinary gastronomical potential
to be the owner of the most beautiful turreted château
located close to some of France’s finest truffles
There is also a hotel and restaurant with Relais and Chateaux accreditation
a pilgrimage to the black-diamond truffle Mecca of Lalbenque
New cuvée from Château de Haute-Serre – Lucter
named after a general who dared to defy Caesar
The recommended food-pairing was far from subtle at the UK launch at 45 on Park Lane; the starter was truffle risotto
and for the main course it was a choice of 6 oz filet mignon
which included both the 1988 and the 1990 of the Grand Vin
the Grand Vin imposing and powerful for sure
but once again its tannins far from rustic
was of a plush embrace rather than a tannic snarl; Bertrand has worked closely with the Argentinian Malbec winemakers in Mendoza and made it his mission to manage the tannins in Cahors without sacrificing the essence of the wine and its key points of difference
To achieve this he believes in a cold maceration before fermentation
the most gentle of micro-oxygenation thereafter
the careful regulation of fermentation temperatures and a gentle extraction regime
Thereafter the proportion of new oak is modest
his favoured coopers being Francois Frères and Taransaud
are most fundamentally managed in the vineyard
where his organic inclinations are matched by increased densities (50% higher than his father)
diligence in the selection of picking date
The pH in his musts has actually risen (3.8 now compared to 3.5 fifty years ago) but he has few anxieties over global warming and the like and considers this level to be optimal for the overall integrity of his wines
he adds both Merlot (7%) and Tannat (3%) to the Grand Vin (the minimum amount of Malbec in Cahors must be 70%)
The second wine Géron Dardine (named after the 16thCentury owner) and the new wine Lucter (named after a Gallic chief who dared to defy Julius Caesar) are both 100% Malbec
the silky soft texture of the latter achieved
At the other end of the scale the two senior Grand Vins proved more than a match for the rib eye: colour hardly compromised by time
now with the faintest hint of tobacco and gunpowder
hints of truffle (needless to say) and thereafter a structural grandiloquence to defy both the passage of time and the siren calls of the legion of sceptics who only remember what Cahors was once supposed to be
These wines are careless of such a reputation and are most definitely ripe (the word is chosen deliberately) for serious reappraisal
The wines of Château de Haute-Serre are imported into the UK by Enotria&Coe
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even utopian idea: a peace-loving network of ‘world cities’
Is it time to give mondialism another chance
a dashing American actor and wartime hero surrendered his passport at the US embassy in Paris
He would go on to live the rest of his 92 years without any ID besides a passport he had printed himself
declaring him to be a “citizen of the world”
It had no other function than a symbolic one
His name was Garry Davis
The depredations of two world wars – one that he witnessed close up – had convinced Davis that nation states were obsolete at best
could save people from their nationalist impulses
The passports are still being printed in Washington DC by Davis’s old friend and lawyer
Some 200,000 people are currently listed as “citizens of the world” on the association’s register in Paris
But almost forgotten is another project in the postwar effort to eliminate warfare for good – a project that initially seemed even more promising
The seeds of this idea were sown when Robert Sarrazac, an officer in the French army, saw a photograph of Davis on the front page of the France Soir newspaper
The picture was taken as Davis was busy interrupting the third UN general assembly – then held in Paris’s Chaillot Palace
View image in fullscreenGarry Davis (centre) with some of his supporters as they distribute pamphlets in Paris
Photograph: Bettmann ArchiveSarrazac (whose real name was Robert Soulage) was a Catholic who had joined the French Resistance in 1942 and become a propagandist for the French ministry of prisoners at the end of the war
was fired up by a big global idea; but rather than world citizens
he wanted to create a network of world cities
freed from the shackles of their countries
Sarrazac and Davis believed the 400-year-old concept of the nation state was obsolete
an institution whose only function was to drag people into unwanted wars
“To insure the survival of humanity,” they wrote
their ambition was to create a “mondialist” (globalist) zone where the first elections for a new people’s assembly would be held
a rural department in sunny south-western France that is now better known for its grottoes
castles and gastronomy than for a unique experiment in globalist utopia
and 1950 saw the outbreak of conflict in Korea
It was only natural to see a third world war on the horizon
the supporters of a unified world were growing more numerous by the day
led by prestigious ambassadors such as Albert Einstein
“There was a competition for who was best defending peace,” says Stéphane Dufoix
a French sociologist and expert on the mondialist movement
It was hard for the mondialists to make room for themselves in the middle.”
To make themselves heard they coined new terms: “mondialisation” and “mondiality” aimed to reflect the growing feeling that societies and economies were
It was a chance encounter on a train between Toulouse and Paris in February 1949 that pointed Sarrazac towards Cahors
and the two men discovered they shared acquaintances in resistance circles
Baynac returned to Cahors with Sarrazac’s ideas fresh in his head
a humanist who became the local leader of the movement and is still alive today at 99
Sarrazac and Davis embarked on a tour of south-western France
Over 11 days they held 12 open-air meetings
they wrote the Charter of Mondialisation at café Le Bordeaux opposite the town hall
View image in fullscreenCahors
Photograph: Barrere Jean-Marc/Getty Images/Hemis.fr RM“Our security and our wellbeing is linked to the security and the wellbeing of all the cities in the world
currently under the threat of being destroyed by total war,” reads the first article of the charter
To organise a general assembly of the world’s people and to directly elect our representatives.” It went on to call for the establishment of Cahors as a global city
with a provision that a percentage of the Lot department’s military budget would be allotted to prepare global elections
It was hard for the mondialists to make roomStéphane DufoixThe expression “general assembly” (etats généraux) is no coincidence
Sarrazac was searching for his very own Vizille – the small town near Grenoble whose etats généraux in 1788 sparked what would become the French revolution
a movement needed a headquarters and Cahors – the home of illustrious men such as Pope John XXII and statesman Léon Gambetta – was the perfect bedrock
this experimentation was only the beginning of something formidable that would change the world,” says Michel Auvray
a Cahors-based historian currently writing a book on the movement
But the Charter needed to be adopted to have any effect
Sarrazac gave instructions to the new mondialist “troops” in the south to win hearts “farm by farm”
the vote at the general council – the institution in charge of the Lot department – would matter the most,” says Auvray
The mood in the city was festive: the town hall fluttered with the flags of other countries
and the windows along Boulevard Gambetta were covered with the rainbow colours of the mondialist pennant
the general council voted in favour as well
and the city officially changed its name from Cahors to Cahors-Mundi
while encouraging the other communes of the department to follow its lead
View image in fullscreenOne of the remaining milestones of the ‘road without borders no 1’
Photograph: Isabelle Mayault/The GuardianFrom mondialisation to globalisationToday
famous for its wine – Malbecs known as “black wine” because of their extreme opaqueness – and a 14th-century fortified bridge
It is hard to image this medieval French town beloved by Japanese tour operators as a hotbed of utopian fervour
But several factors explain why the global cities idea took off so swiftly here
the region had a history of rebelliousness
“There’s a tradition of wariness towards central power in the Lot,” Auvray says
it was one of the regions in France with the highest number of draft dodgers.”
the movement was backed by local officials
mondialists didn’t criticise the war in Indochina or the French government’s alignment with Washington
Several members of the surrealist movement signed the charter
and in late June of 1950 the “road without borders no 1” was inaugurated in Cahors in the presence of Lord Boyd Orr (the first director-general of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1949)
and the renowned French writer André Breton
The occasion sparked one of the first fireworks displays in Cahors since VE Day
more than 300 communes in the Lot had signed the charter
When the Algerian war broke out in 1954, no dissident voices emerged from the Lot. Faced with its first real test, the global cities movement stopped moving. It was an idea that “emerged fast and strong and went down just as quickly”, says Cahors mayor Jean-Marc Vayssouze-Faure.
In the years since, “globalisation” has become the defining buzzword of international politics – though it has taken on quite a different meaning from the one intended by Sarrazac and Davis. In 2000, to mark the 50th anniversary of the Cahors events, the two estranged collaborators reunited in the city for a celebration, during which Sauvé declared: “These terms that we crafted convey the exact opposite of what we were trying to do at the time.”
Today, most people in Cahors remember the signing of the charter as “the time the American came to town”, if they remember it at all. The few remaining milestones on what was once the “road without borders” barely get a passing look.
“This idea is a true gem, it’s like sleeping gold,” says Pierre Petric, the Serbian founder of the association Cahors-Mundi. “I am shocked that people in Cahors are not more interested in those events.” Petric says he would like to see the mondialist movement classified as “intangible heritage” of the city of Cahors.
“Often, we’re reminded of this story through foreigners,” says Bernard Delpech, a history teacher in the town who calls himself the only mondialist on the municipal council. “It tells us the tale of a globalisation, which started through cultural ties.”
The symbol of the global city remains an effective one
As the idea of globalisation falters and tensions between nations ratchet up once more
is the world ready to revisit the older idea of global cities
“The quotes of the Cahors movement could be printed verbatim in the newspapers today
and they would be audible and significant,” says the sociologist Dufoix
“That simply wouldn’t have been the case 25 years ago.”
He points to a note written in 1949 by the director of the Lot’s teacher academy to its pupils
You may ask yourselves what a mondialised department means … First of all
recognise that they also belong to a larger community: the world community
and that they have in common with other men and peoples in the world certain needs and preoccupations such as eating
living and working in peace … Why wouldn’t men sit together and work together to solve these issues?”
Follow Guardian Cities on Twitter and Facebook to join the discussion, and explore our archive here
While Argentinian Malbec may be stealing the limelight
the best producers in its homeland of Cahors are welcoming in an era of finesse and elegance
Stephen Brook highlights the stars to watch..
is continuously struck by the fact that Cahors is a geological jewel
‘It has magnificent terroirs and a great grape variety in Malbec,’ he tells me
But that was not the conventional wisdom in the 1990s when I first visited the region
where my host at a distinguished château drawled: ‘It’s going to be tough for us here now you’ve experienced the great wines of Cahors
and with just a few exceptions the wines remain excellent value
which is more than can be said for a lot of Bordeaux
who directs the Union Interprofessionelle du Vin de Cahors and has been energetically promoting Cahors since 2006
says: ‘There have always been some excellent producers here
but today there are 40 estates one can consider leaders
and another 40 that are strong challengers.’
Clearly this growing self-confidence is related to Cahors’ good fortune in sharing a grape variety with fashionable Argentina
Argentinian Malbec should be enjoyed young for its exuberant fruit
complex soils and varying altitudes deliver wines of considerable power and structure
Pascal Verhaeghe of Château du Cèdre notes: ‘Power is easy here
but they are taking their foot off the extraction pedal and allowing the rich fruitiness of Cahors to emerge
the wines are more accessible than they used to be
There are the terraces flanking the River Lot
although differences in soil structure are certainly evident
while descending from the plateau are the slopes
These sites were the fist to be abandoned after phylloxera
Their relative inaccessibility makes this a costly exercise
It consists of clay and sandstone with a high iron content
La Bérangeraie and Clos Troteligotte are the most eloquent exponents
But the region is too large for any single expression to dominate
When Jérémy Arnaud arrived in 2006 to direct the growers’ association
he found that the wines generally fell into three categories
By turning this into an unofficial marketing tool
he has successfully highlighted the variety of styles found in Cahors
Intenses et Complexes tend to be pure Malbec
Tradition is declining as growers use more Malbec and are able to charge higher prices
as each estate is keen to show off its best vines and most sophisticated winemaking skills
There are Tradition wines that I rate highly
and some top cuvées that seem overwrought and overpriced
Argentinian Malbec dazzled the world long before Cahors awoke from its slumbers
The irresistible Mendoza fruitiness had an instant appeal
Cahors growers realised they could not replicate this
but could offer a different interpretation of Malbec based on the region’s often exceptional soils
but most Argentinian Malbec is crafted to be drunk young for its vibrancy
while Cahors is capable of greater structure and longevity
the South American producers and their consultants realise that much can be learned from the diversity of Cahors’ often exceptional terroirs
The Mendoza estate of Altos Las Hormigas is working closely with three Cahors properties
while Las Hormigas takes care of marketing
and renowned Italian oenologists Attilio Paglia and Alberto Antonini are also involved
this is likely to prove a win-win situation
There was an informal atmosphere inside the Cahors Malbec masterclass
with Andy Howard MW keen to open up the discussion by getting guests to share their thoughts
Howard started with some history and facts about the area; in the Middle Ages
Cahors was one of the biggest and most important cities in France
and there was six times as much wine production in the region compared to today
Cahors only got appellation status in 1971
Malbec itself has around 30 different names in the Cahors area
we’re going to call it Malbec – because I can pronounce that,’ quipped Howard
Cahors wines must have a minimum of 70% Malbec, often blended with Merlot
‘Malbec on its own can have a good impact when you first taste it
but then sometimes there’s a hole in the middle… it can be good to have another grape to flesh it out,’ Howard said
The wines on show demonstrated the range that can be found in Cahors; large and small scale wineries, some more understated than others. Howard also pointed out that the conditions for the vintages are often similar to Bordeaux
‘These are primarily wines that go well with food,’ observed Howard
‘Food of the area is quite heavy… this kind of wine goes well with meat
with an understated style; a fresh violet character on the nose
This contrasted significantly to the second wine from Château Lagrezette – owned by the owner of Cartier – which was ‘quite a different animal’
Howard observed that it was more New World in style
He also noted that ‘I think with all these wines
Several guests said they found the fifth wine
very drinkable and ‘not a blockbuster wine’
Andy Howard MW leading the Cahors Discovery Theatre
was a lot going on in this wine’ and that it would benefit from longer in the cellar
‘The style you get in Cahors is not the same as the style in Mendoza,’ said Howard – prompting a member of the audience to ask whether French winemakers are trying to emulate the Argentinians
‘I think there’s an element of that,’ said Howard
‘I personally think there has been a move in Cahors to emulate the weight and concentration that Argentina has… for me
they should aim more for the finesse and elegant style.’
in the southern French region of Occitanie
represents another successful WiFi4EU story
With the help of the €15,000 WiFi4EU voucher
the municipality implemented free internet access and improved its e-services
Grand Cahors' digital strategy revolves around the principle of facilitating life for citizens
The awarded WiFi4EU voucher was the perfect complement to the municipality’s digital plan
It made it possible to introduce new e-services for local residents
while also encouraging visitors and welcoming incoming tourists
public Wi-Fi in Grand Cahors was only available in the tourist office and its immediate surroundings
The deployment of the first WiFi4EU access point in June 2018 marked the start of a reliable and fast internet connection for all
A total of 15 hotspots were installed as part of the WiFi4EU initiative
allowing Wi-Fi connectivity to reach most of the city centre and to be available at all times
Since the completion of the WiFi4EU network in January 2021
the network has recorded nearly 20,000 connections
Home to the famous Pont Valentré and Mont Saint-Cyr
Cahors enjoys quite a frequent flow of foreigners
who account for nearly 20% of the WiFi4EU network users
They take advantage of the free Wi-Fi connection to read about historical spots and learn about local activities
Cahors is also one of the major stop on the way to the famous Santiago de Compostela trail
making free and fast internet even more useful for the large number of pilgrims passing by every day
Not only The WiFi4EU initiative in Grand Cahors had an impact on tourists’ experiences of the place
Primary and secondary school students who study in the city centre also greatly benefit from the WiFi4EU network
As noted by the Mayor Jean-Marc Vayssouze-Faure
“we often see a peak in number of uses from 7 to 8 a.m
Recognizing the significance of the digital transformation
the Grand Cahors Mayor encouraged the neighbouring municipalities to apply to the WiFi4EU initiative
He pointed out that strengthening connectivity in rural areas can both greatly improve citizens’ lives and tourist attractiveness
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Sparkling Royal Jewels From Around the World
08.22.2022 by thecourtjeweller // Leave a Comment
Queen Margrethe II of Denmark is currently enjoying her annual summer holiday in France
she wore summery jewels as she inaugurated a new exhibition of her original artwork at a local museum
Queen Margrethe is currently staying at the Château de Cayx
the French estate that she purchased with her late husband
The chateau is located in the district of Cahors
Queen Margrethe made an appearance there to inaugurate an exhibition of her art at the Musée de Cahors Henri-Martin
She toured the exhibition of her work as part of the official inauguration
More than sixty of the Queen’s artistic works are on display in the museum
which is part of her Golden Jubilee celebrations
Artistic expression is an important part of Queen Margrethe’s life
and over the years she has produced artwork ranging from paintings and theatrical costumes to literary illustrations
Under the pseudonym “Ingahild Grathmer,” she even illustrated a Danish edition of The Lord of the Rings in the 1970s
(Tolkein was reportedly quite impressed by her work.)
The paintings included in the exhibition are in a variety of styles
from impressionist-inspired landscapes to modern takes on traditional still life painting
Queen Margrethe wore a summery pink gown made of cool broderie anglaise fabric
paired with white accessories and summery jewels
She also wore a very unique brooch from her collection: her bejeweled rooster brooch
The piece is made of gold and set with diamonds
She’s had the brooch since the 1960s
It was a gift presented to her when she inaugurated a new ferry boat sailing from Copenhagen to Oslo
It’s an especially appropriate choice for an outing in France
as the Gallic rooster is an important French national symbol
Margrethe finished off her jewelry look with several familiar pieces, including the gold bangle bracelet worn by descendants of Margaret of Connaught and her stunning toi et moi engagement ring
Categories // denmark
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Today is the 9th edition of World Malbec Day
established by Wines of Argentina to promote Malbec around the world. Argentina accounts for at least 75 percent of the world’s Malbec with more than 80,000 acres planted.
Most U.S. wine consumers associate Malbec with Argentina because it's so popular here. \r\n\r\nMalbec has a long, slightly convoluted, history but basically it's from Cahors
where there's roughly 15,000 acres planted
The building pictured below is considered ground zero for Malbec
That’s because it’s where François Roaldès lived in the 16th Century when he wrote a book entitled "Discourse on the Vine" - proving Malbec was present in Cahors at the time
Newsflash: Now a project has been proposed that involves renovating the Roaldès House
which is still owned by Roaldès’ decendents - a luxury destination serving as a starting point for a historic route with Malbec as the theme
The renovation project is in the planning stages and is expected to be completed in three years
If you think Malbec means “Bad in Mouth” you fell for Fake News
There’s an old wives' tale that says the word “Malbec” originates from French words roughly translating to “mal bouche,” or “bad in mouth” because of the poor opinion old French winemakers had about the grape.\r\n\r\n“That’s fake news,” insists Jeremy Arnaud
a "terroir consultant" working with Union Interprofessionalle de vin de Cahors
Arnaud says “Malbec” came from a person’s surname
which was originally called “Cot,” got its name because Mr
a successful wine merchant in the Bordeaux area
spelled with a “k” apparently stuck though the “k” dropped off at some point
the land prices and labor prices are driving wine prices ever higher
Wines in Bordeaux and Burgundy are mostly off the charts
are relatively small but more than doubled in the last ten years
Today there are about 40 to 50 brands of Cahors Malbec sold in the U.S. Prices typically range between $18 and $20
You can even still start a wine business near Cahors if you aren't a billionare
We all know how expensive and built up regions such as Bordeaux and Burgundy are
Cahors is in a region where there’s still land that can be planted to vineyards that's relatively inexpensive – closer to the land prices in Monterey than Burgundy
a regular person can still get into the winemaking business in this tight-knit region
It’s a cliché to say these wines go with food, it could even be a cop out. But in this case, it’s true. Ocassionally these wines when tasted by themselves seem overly astringent and tannic. Pair them with froi grois or a rich stew, though, and watch out. Then it’s a different story. That was one of the takeaways in today's tasting report
Pair Cahors Malbec with fatty foods like cassoulet or duck!
Malbec is made all over the world and even seems to do quite well in Washington State
"Some of the Argentinian Malbec may be quite easy to drink and I understand it suits more consumers
we are able to make wines with a lot of natural acidity and we cannot deny it is coming from our soil
There are a lot of places in the world you can make Malbec
but you can only make Cahors Malbec in Cahors."
\r\nPro Tip for Regional Wine Press Trips – Visits Based on a Blind Tasting\r\n\r\nIn the picture below
Armand de Gerard with the Union Interprofessionelle du vin de Cahors pours wines blind for a group of journalists
the journalists tasted more than 40 Cahors Malbecs in the morning: then impromptu afternon winery visits were quickly arranged
Not all of the journalists went for the more well-known
suspects. The journalists broke into three separate groups to visit the specific producers that made the wines the journalists liked best when tasting blind
Life&Culture France’s Cahors wine is new frontier for Argentina
France (AFP) – France’s southwestern Cahors region is a new frontier for foreign investors
from Argentine winegrowers doing the “Malbec tango” to potential investor “ambassadors” from China
Cahors is the new go-to destination for foreign investors as wine-growing land is becoming scarce -- and therefore exorbitantly expensive -- in other French regions
Cahors -- whose dominant grape is the deep purple Malbec -- is attractive as a wine “that we can’t make in our country,” he said
Also beating a path to the region are Chinese investors as the taste for French wines continues to grow exponentially in China
“The Chinese are coming to see us soon to sign a partnership,” says Sebastien Sigaud of the Cahors domain Metairie Grande du Theron
The famous limestone plateau around Cahors is known for its high calcium content
which brings the freshness and minerality that define the region’s wine
“We don’t have that calcium back home” in Argentina
trudging through a path between rows of vines and stooping to crumble some of the distinctive white rock between his fingers
I can see 2,000 crates at $100 each,” he said
pointing to the top of a steep slope where a stretch of woodland has just been cleared
Altos Las Hormigas cofounder Antonio Morescalchi
after discovering Cahors' “extraordinary potential” in 2013
has created a joint venture with three local companies
the Cahors vintners will produce the wine with advice from Altos Las Hormigas
“It’s a win-win partnership,” says Jeremy Arnaud
head of marketing for a Cahors winegrowers federation
with the region standing to gain in international status while piggy-backing on the vast sales network developed by Argentine Malbec
“The Argentinians have the potential to show our wine to a lot of people,” said one of the partners
Germain Croisille of the Chateau les Croisille
we used to make a retail wine that sold for 1-1.30 euros ($1.15- 1.50) per liter
Now we’ll be able to sell bottles for at least $16.”
The advent of the Argentines is in a sense a homecoming for Cahors
whose vintners introduced the Malbec grape to the New World in the 19th century after escaping the devastating phylloxera plague that devastated their vines
dubbed the “Malbec tango,” today sees Argentine oenologist Leo Borsi producing wine in France while Cahors counterpart Pascal Piero owns an estate in Argentina
which has the most extensive Malbec acreage in the world
Borsi has selected his plots to make a Cahors he says is “a little more exportable,” with 3,000 bottles destined for export to Buenos Aires
Costing an average 11,000 euros per hectare
land in the Cahors region “is three times less than in Argentina and three to four times less than a Cotes du Rhone village,” Arnaud says
Borsi and Parra are not alone in targeting the area
taking on an estate in the nearby Lot region
The surge in enthusiasm for the Cahors region is a cause of concern for some
(wine) DNA on a plate,” warns Alain-Dominique Perrin
owner of the prestigious Chateau Lagrezette domain
“I do not quite see how that is to our advantage.”
“The Chinese are not predators,” insists Bertrand-Gabriel Vigouroux
Cahors’ foremost wine merchant and the owner of Chateau Haute-Serre
“A Chinese investor can become an ambassador for Cahors wines.”
a vintner who is also president of the Lot chamber of commerce
The plan to unify the candidacies of conservative People Power Party presidential candidate Kim Moon-soo and former Prime Minister Han Duck-soo faces a rocky road
From booking beds to building AI: Yanolja Cloud CEO reimagines travel
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Quaffable reds with the lots of interest and lowish abvs that could soon be your best ‘everyday’ wine
but I have a feeling I’d agree with Bill that this is exactly my – and many Observer readers’ – idea of an everyday wine
not too heavy on the alcohol – a quality that means you can drink more than a glass on a weeknight without feeling any ill-effects on the morning after (sadly not the case with so many 14%+ modern reds)
All qualities that are present and correct in another everyday French red I’ve enjoyed recently: Tesco’s ebullient blueberry-juicy 12.5% abv malbec from Cahors
The Guardian’s journalism is independent. We will earn a commission if you buy something through an affiliate link. Learn more.
Agricola Cortese Nostru Frappato, Terre Siciliane, Sicily, Italy 2022 (from £13, ndjohn.co.uk; reservewines.co.uk; hoults.com) Of course
“everyday” doesn’t have to imply “every day” – not least because wine
has got so much more expensive over the past couple of years
and the prices of “everyday” wines have crept up to a point where the term might better be replaced with “everyweek”
Whatever your preferred or affordable frequency
is a fertile source for the kind of quaffable
unpretentious but well-made and flavour-filled reds that are designed to fit into normal life rather than a special occasion
with every region offering an approachable style to have by the glass with lunch as an alternative to their more serious vini da meditazione
one grape variety that is particularly adept at making lipsmacking lighter reds is frappato
with Agricola Cortese’s (13% abv) version beautifully capturing frappato’s characteristically perfectly ripe strawberry fruit in a wine to herald the beginning of spring
De Martino Ungrafted Itata Old Vine Cinsault, Itata, Chile 2020 (£15.99, virginwines.com) There is a school of thought in wine circles that says that no (unfortified) wine should reach or exceed 15% ABV since it will always be undrinkably ungainly and overbearing with food
I don’t agree: I’ve had plenty of wonderful red wines from warmer climates or warmer vintages at 15% and more where the alcohol doesn’t show
just as I’ve tried plenty of lower abv wines which have been marred by a spirity-throat-burning sensation
and whether the wine has sufficient other qualities to mask or absorb the alcohol
when it comes down to choosing between a couple of wines to drink at home as opposed to merely sampling (and spitting out) at a professional wine tasting
Follow David Williams on X @Daveydaibach
This is the archive of The Observer up until 21/04/2025
The Observer is now owned and operated by Tortoise Media
Now let’s expand the color palette to include the black wine of Cahors
Relax: There’s no squid ink or cuttlefish in play
“Black wine” is actually red wine — a very dark malbec
Cahors (pronounced “kah-OR”) is a small town on France’s Lot River
but it also lends its name to the red-wine region in southwestern France that is the ancestral home of the malbec grape
winemakers refer to malbec as auxerrois (confusingly
auxerrois is also a white wine grape grown in France’s Alsace region
dry wine known as — you guessed it — Cahors
it is the primary player — the grape variety that winemakers put all of their chips on
The wine was beloved in Europe as far back as the Middle Ages
and it remained so for hundreds of years before suffering some major setbacks due to pests and weather disasters
some of which occured as recently as the 1950s
a slow and steady rise to its original glory has been afoot
via an influx of talent and investment money
Both the wine’s color and personality — broad-backed
usually in need of some aging or at least some time to catch its breath in a decanter — earned it the “black wine” nickname centuries ago
and those highly tannic wines are still being turned out
But contemporary Cahors producers also make malbecs that are more accessible sooner
getting along with some modern Cahors bottlings is close to effortless
Are these friendlier bottles a response to the popularity of Argentine malbecs — those fruity
lush and juicy crowd-pleasers made from the grape that crossed the ocean in the mid-19th century
it’s clear that Cahors is going through an overhaul of its image
The place now refers to itself as the “Capitale du Malbec,” and more bottles use the word malbec in place of less-recognizable auxerrois or cot
Trying to make contact with the larger world
The law calls for Cahors to be composed of at least 70 percent malbec
with merlot and tannat allowed as blending partners
These are big red wines that can stand up to rich and hearty fare such as foie gras
but more modern styles can lean to the lighter side
with supple red fruit qualities and floral notes
Below are tasting notes for a handful of Cahors that are ready to drink now
2014 Georges Vigouroux Pigmentum Made of 100 percent malbec
this pleasant and affordable wine offered aromas of strawberry
all leading to a palate full of ripe cranberry
2011 Domaine du Theron Prestige Here is another 100 percent varietal
spice and incense arriving in layers — a drinkable wine that would do well paired with a juicy cut of beef
2011 Georges Vigouroux Chateau de Haute-Serre At 15 percent alcohol
cherry and minerality that led to a whiff of eucalyptus and licorice followed by a lush wave of soft red fruit and a slow
bright acidity and an herbal quality in this wine
which is composed of 90 percent malbec and equal parts of merlot and tannat
and made from vines that are more than 30 years old
vanilla and smoke characterize this complex
which aged for 24 months in new French oak barrels
and was so densely colored I could not see even a dark outline of my finger through it
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Repsol Honda Team’s aim in Cahors will be to get back the good sensations from earlier in the season
the trickiest round of the calendar behind them
Toni Bou and Takahisa Fujinami will be looking to take up where they left off before the summer in the TrialGP World Championship
the Repsol Honda Team riders head straight into a new event this weekend for the French TrialGP
Toni Bou and Takahisa Fujinami will share the same objective of getting back onto the path which earlier this season had proved more satisfactory in terms of both results and riding.
Toni Bou still holds the lead in the TrialGP World Championship after five events
eight points ahead of main rival Adam Raga
Bou will be looking to widen the gap at the head of the overall standings as he bids for a fast-track fifteenth title
will also want to make up lost ground in the Pyrenean trial and hopes to be in contention for a podium place
The trial in Cahors is the second TrialGP event to be held in France this year
Like the earlier trial held at the Charade Circuit
this French TrialGP will be a single-day competition and is set to take place on Sunday
The event marks a world championship debut for the city on the Lot river
although for some years now local inhabitants have become familiar with the sport thanks to the Trial Urbain Cahors competition
which regularly brings together the top riders in the discipline
the event moves away from the town centre to an alternative route on the outskirts of Cahors
due to health concerns and to avoid large gatherings of fans
feature two twelve-section laps beginning at 10:00 and finishing at around 16:00
the architect Antonio Virga has designed a cinema complex that is harmoniously inserted in the logic and scale of the large military settlements of the 1800s
avoiding even the slightest hint of pastiche
Client: Mairie de Cahors Société Cadurcienne d’Exploitation CinématographiqueArchitectural design: Antonio Virga ArchitecteLandscape architect: GruePhoto Credits: Luc Boegly
methodically created and visually displayed
Each of them has a precise role in relation to public space
On the intricate masonry texture of the monolithic structure
The new cinema designed by the architect Antonio Virga in the town of Cahors
has seven screening rooms and a capacity of over 1000 viewers
Le Grand Palais stands a few steps away from the bank of the River Lot
on a former military site that was demolished after a fire in 1943
and was then converted to create a welcoming pedestrian area combined with a large green zone known as “the oasis.” Above the multiplex cinema
visitors can see the Museum of the Resistance previously housed in a building on the square
Though the project replicates the symmetry and morphology of the former military barracks
Virga has filled the architecture with a powerful contemporary aesthetic
The building facing towards the square reprises the preferred construction material of the zone – clay bricks – with the goal of conserving the collective memory of the town of Cahors
The monolithic volume has majestic façades
though on the upper levels it is surrounded by a mashrabiya composed of small openings that lighten the fronts and intrigue visitors from a distance
The intricate alternation of full and empty zones definitely has a functional purpose
The perforated skin enlivens the internal spaces during the day thanks to the penetration of light and the play of shadows
while at night the façade is transformed into a screen of tiny sparkling lights
A complementary volume is placed up against the solid one: a presence entirely clad in gilded and perforated aluminium sheet
inside which to organize the various movie theaters
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Limestone 'is the best party in the wine world'
who joins Andrew Jefford and others on a road trip through southern France to Cahors
See also recommended wines to look out for ahead of release..
I was first in touch (by email) with Antonio Morescalchi of Altos Las Hormigos in Mendoza regarding Cahors
he and Chilean soil consultant Pedro Parra had organised a trip to Burgundy and the Rhône for fellow South American wine producers
so after a Saturday spent with Jean Gardiès in Roussillon
they thought they’d go and take a look at Cahors
They weren’t expecting to get any grower appointments (France being shut on Sundays)
but thought it might be fun to poke about anyway
They were reckoning without Cahors’ dynamic marketing director
Jeremy made sure that local producers were waiting for the South Americans
together with a mass of opened wines arranged by style and price
How did Morescalchi and Parra repay this kindness
“At the end of the afternoon,” Morescalchi told me
“while chatting with a producer in his charming small cave
possibly rendered less diplomatic by a few glasses of Malbec
you are not making terroir wines here.’” “Limestone,” added Parra
and Cahors is thrashing its ticket.” What they had tasted
“Most of the wines,” in Morescalchi’s words
fruity and powerful that the sought-after texture we love so much was completely disguised
So the limestone character was showing very little
if at all.” They decided to do something about it
The pair returned with Altos Las Hormigos’ consulting winemaker Attilio Pagli
and organized a vast tasting to try to find the terroir potential they were looking for
(I have done at least three monster tastings of Cahors with much the same aims
this is a challenging exercise.) They picked out 12 domains where they felt they could taste ‘the limestone character’
The Alto Los Hormigos winemaker Leonardo Erazo Lynch comes across to Cahors for a month-and-a-half every harvest
They have insisted on hand-harvesting (rare in modern Cahors)
The brand name they’ve chosen is ‘Causse de …’ plus a different name for each domain
there is a less expensive ‘Terrasses’ version as well as a prestige ‘Plateau’ version
Let me stop the story at this point to say that I was initially puzzled when I read Antonio Morescalchi’s remarks
and don’t find it lacking in terroir character; moreover the Lot’s upper river terraces (which is where the most powerful wines come from) strike me as having as great an expressive potential as the limestone uplands
(We don’t know about the slopes between the two as they are still largely unreplanted
as described in last week’s blog.) Although oak is certainly overdone in Cahors on occasion
I am not opposed to ‘big’ wines in principle
and have enjoyed those of Cahors very much in the past
Now I’ve tasted the joint-venture wines which the Hormigas team have created
I can see what they were looking for (see below)
with the way in which they have been able to target
to find and to nourish a particular aesthetic incarnation of Cahors (which Parra himself is convinced derives from the limestone)
I still believe that Cahors is more than the particular style they have brought into prominence
but I suspect that these wines will be influential
particularly once the 2015 vintage has been bottled
Antonio Morescalchi (left) and Jean-Marie Sigaud in Cahors
comes from Métairie Grande du Théron in Prayssac
run by the indefatigable former grower’s leader Jean-Marie Sigaud and his sons Sebastien and Pierre
where the South Americans had an ‘at last’ moment after tasting their first wine from concrete tanks (“we’ve found the Musigny of Cahors”
south-facing slope cleared and planted by Jean-Marie
Parra describes its soil as a limestone alterite (the soil is visually similar
to that of many mid-slope vineyards on the Côte d’Or)
comes from Château les Croisille in Luzech
run by young Germain Croisille and his father Bernard
This is the highest and coolest of the three sites
is from Domaine du Prince in St Vincent Rive d’Olt
run by brothers Didier and Bruno Jouve: the airiest site with the best-drained soils of the three (limestone with sand and silt)
All three families have welcomed the partnership
“They forced us to do what we never dared to do ourselves,” says Sébastien Sigaud
but they’ve given us confidence.” Bruno Jouve puts it differently: “They gave us a kick up the backside – but it’s been very good for us.” “After 15 minutes with Leo,” remembers Germain Croisille
“I’d learned things that it would have taken me five years to teach myself
I’ve completely changed our own range since
My ideal now is to make a Burgundy-like Malbec.”
Pedro Parra (left) and Antonio Morescalchi taste at Domaine du Prince in Cahors
here is a brief tasting overview of the Causse du Théon and Causse du Vidot wines (the Causse des Ons blends weren’t finished when we were together in Cahors)
The limestone-derived ‘minerality’ which is Parra’s focus is apparent
via a subtle textural granularity and a sense of density
length and seriousness of flavour behind the vivacious fruits and their bright acidities
see Antonio Morescalchi’s remarks in the box below
bay leaf and woodland aromas rather than fruits
with redcurrant pungency and root spices; almost austere to finish
Causse du Théron 2014 Plateau (tank sample)
Also slight aromatic reduction here with a concentrated
athletic palate with more of a glow to the fruits and some firm shaping tannins
Causse du Théron 2015 Terrasse (tank sample)
A pristine aromatic profile: pretty violets and red cherries
brisk and bright palate characterized by almost-sour red fruits and delicate tannin
sweetening and filling a little towards the end
Causse du Théron 2015 Plateau (tank sample)
A perfumed cascade on the palate of red cherry with wild elder and sloe; sumptuous
sloe and damson fruit with an almost raw but agreeably saline edge
Causse du Vidot 2014 Plateau (tank sample)
you might almost guess this wine was oaked
structured and brightly acidic fruit – almost a kind of Madiran style: the clay at work
Causse du Vidot 2015 Terrasses (tank sample)
A magnificent scent at this stage: billowing elderberry fruits
Causse du Vidot 2015 Plateau (tank sample)
though with a little less focus and push than for the Terrasses at this stage
Impressive purity and finesse on the palate: a snowstorm of petals and leaves
have a tension which becomes an aftertaste when you spit or swallow
Tannin without minerality leaves a simple sensation
which can be dry or harsh but which is more or less uniform
whereas mineral tannins touch the tastebuds like a million minuscule flexible nail tips
creating a feeling of slight tension in the mouth
together with the impression of the ghost of some fizzy coarse ground candy melting in the mouth
but I think it’s caused by saliva proteins reacting with the tannins
which are derived from broken-down mother rock
a well-adapted variety and well-judged ripening give you ‘3-D’ tannins of this sort
They are much more interesting in the mouth than others.”
the project will be on display through the month of June
Volumetric Principle. Image Courtesy of Atelier YokYok + Ulysse LacosteSet within the context of stone masonry originally erected in the 11th century, blue strings stretch across the courtyard to connect the arches together. Rounded arches are blended with pointed ones, to create a sense of transition from whichever way one walks through the installation.
and has become an innovative and creative event of international attention
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with a capacity of over one thousand visitors
makes up part of a master redevelopment plan for the ‘place bessières,’ now dedicated to pedestrians
located among the historic center of the french town of cahors near the banks of the lot river
the cinema stands on a site once occupied by army barracks
and seeks to recreate and reinterpret the symmetry of these former structures.
image by luc boegly | @lucboegly
antonio virga architecte designs its cinema in cahors as a monolithic volume wrapped in awe-inspiring façades
the building is surrounded by a perforated ‘mashrabiya’ screen
lightening the façade and intriguing from a afar
the intricate alternation of solids and voids serves a functional purpose
the perforated skin enlivens the interior spaces during the day thanks to the penetrating light
and the interplay of light and shadow whereas at night
the façade creates a screen of tiny shimmering lights
the cahors cinema is realized by antonio virga architecte with a powerful contemporary aesthetic
the team seeks to carry the project beyond the simple objective of recreating the morphology of the former barracks
the building is divided into two distinct volumes — one built of brick and the other of perforated and gilded metal
each playing a very precise role in relation to the public space
the brick volume mirrors the two buildings of the former barracks and is imagined as a contemporary and identifiable reinterpretation of these existing structures
it is the most striking and visible element on the square
owing to the direct reference to the town’s history
architecture: antonio virga architecte
photography: luc boegly, pierre lasvenes
AXOR presents three bathroom concepts that are not merely places of function
but destinations in themselves — sanctuaries of style
and that is a matter of not-inconsequential pride
repelling Nazi searches with a sign that warned
is the bronze statue of 19th-century French statesman Léon Gambetta
One can envision it in the 1940s when he held a Resistance-made sign in his north-pointing hand
directing the occupying troops: ?Nach Berlin,
Here in the heart of the Midi-Pyrénées Lot Valley
de la Deportation et de la Liberation du Lot aims to remind the world: Never forget
?To be a Resistant was to refuse the victory of Nazism,
explains one of several informative booklets for sale at the museum in the town of 23,193 people
?It was to choose to act clandestinely in order to hasten the German defeat
not easy to take: to revolt against the government of your own country
to risk your life and the security of your family.
The Resistants were postal clerks and railway workers
ordinary people who undertook acts of heroism
aiding clandestine travelers to reach their destination
hiding Jews in the back rooms and closets of their homes
people went 50 years without speaking of the Holocaust
Michot says through his young British translator
who guides tours for English-speaking museum visitors
noting that there was also a desire to forget the nation?s pain and shame
where each of the three floors is dedicated to Resistance members killed by the Nazis
A former barracks that faces onto the Place General de Gaulle
that military leader Charles de Gaulle said: ?Every means in the universe will be used to crush our enemies
That which will be the flame of the resistance must not be extinguished and will not be extinguished.
His broadcasts via BBC from London spurred the Resistance movement
?Come to my house; there?s something that may interest you.
He was speaking of the Resistance unit led by his father
Even to confide such information to the then-16-year-old Marcel Michot was risky
and later married the daughter of his unit?s leader
delivering the French maxim with a smile and a classically French shrug
war veterans from across the Lot Valley helped to fill it
donating yellow Stars of David imprinted with the word ?Juif,
Jew; photographs; newspaper clippings; long-hidden weapons; typed recollections; children?s drawings; cabinets filled with wartime propaganda; a pair of striped concentration camp ?pajamas?; food tins used by the deportees; and hand-written accounts of warfare
09h30 Orders to place an ambush on the RN 20 (north of Cahors) at 14h00
exhibits chilling in their ability to summon up those years
Men and women in their 80s and 90s want to help the world remember what they cannot forget
the museum has welcomed some 178,000 visitors
?All of the local schools come to be educated about the Resistance,
who calls herself ?just a C of E [Church of England] kind of girl
My grandfather was at [the Battle of] Dunkirk
I saw an advert for the museum and volunteered.
she has learned stories both heartbreaking and heart-lifting
Once the Vichy government?s collaboration with its German occupiers became known
a large number of Jews fled south from Paris
The population in Cahors ballooned to 50,000
Situated on the important Paris-to-Toulouse train line
the city became a veritable garrison for the Germans
But here and in the surrounding countryside
where the Lot River winds like a ribbon of rickrack
many Jews found villagers willing to risk their lives to hide them and save them
A favorite story of Butler?s concerns Adeline Cubaynes
attended a street-naming ceremony in the village of Pradines
and there she met Madame Cubaynes?s granddaughters
during which one speaker reminded those assembled of ?our duty to memory against intolerance,
Contact Mary Jane Fine at [email protected]
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Just one of many impressive Malbecs from winemaker Bertrand-Gabriel Vigouroux
Power and elegance are characteristics that Bertrand-Gabriel Vigouroux says he is striving for in his red wines
The two are not always the most compatible bedfellows, especially in Cahors, given its reputation for inky blockbusters, but Vigouroux consistently carries it off with his Malbecs from Château de Mercues and Chateau de Haute-Serre
And the good news is that British on-trade and consumers alike should find the wines easier to source as Vigouroux is hoping to increase his exports to the UK from 2-3% per annum of his production to 5-10%
authorised his son in 1990 to make the estate’s wines for the first time
“1988 was my first vintage,” he told The Buyer
“After a good ’89 and an experimental tank
my father told me to go ahead and make the ’90
It was quite dangerous for him to give me all the cellar but I won an award for my Mercues Malbec at the Concours General de Paris
We did not know until we opened the paper one Sunday morning and saw the wine had got a gold medal.”
Your correspondent was lucky enough to drink some of the 1990 over dinner at the Château de Mercues on a visit to Cahors in mid-October
and could easily have been mistaken for a top Right Bank claret of that year
with its tannins seamlessly melded and its fruit still vibrant
“Elegance is of primordial importance to me,” Vigorous said
“More and more producers in the Cahors appellation are aiming for this style
but the dark colour and high tannins are still quintessentially Cahors
The Argentinians have helped raise the profile of Malbec
I think Malbec is a varietal people like.”
I want people to say ‘Wow’ when this is opened.” It was hard not to do so – the wine’s power and elegance had been complemented by soft and superbly integrated tannins
as well as tremendous concentration.” Low-yielding vines yield provide 35 hl/ha
Vigouroux and his family choose not to live in the Château de Mercues
now a five-star hotel located just outside Cahors with magnificent views over the River Lot
Vines there enjoy not just higher altitude but an excellent south-facing aspect on argilo-calcaire soils
The Château de Haute-Serre 2010 is an outstanding example of how good Malbec from this part of France can be
Gorgeous fruit (black mainly but some red)
fabulous intensity of flavour and exceptional length were in evidence
Vigouroux’s Geron Dadine label (named after the 14th century owner of Haute-Serre) is another top-class single varietal Malbec (the vines being on Kimmeridgian clay)
The depth of violet fruit was extremely marked
the tannins were silky (“what I strive for,” added Vigouroux)
“My main worry here is over-extracting: I want elegance,” he stressed
Despite the imposing colour and high abv (15%)
For Vigouroux is crafting some beautifully balanced wines not just of power and elegance but real distinction
By dallasnews Administrator
$18.99Cahors is a town in southwestern France
It is considered to be the birthplace of a grape variety called cot
which you might know by the name of malbec
this wine is very different from an Argentine malbec
intensely flavored and tightly structured wine with concentrated blackberry preserves
cassis and black plum fruit mingling with a trace of fresh thyme
morsels of dark chocolate and dusty mineral notes
It finishes with solid tannins that insist upon a grilled steak or leg of lamb
Clos La Coutale has nearly 150 acres of vines consisting of about 80 percent cot and 20 percent merlot
which represents the blend of grapes in this wine
Philippe Bernède presides over the family operation that was established in 1895
His wines are imported to the United States by Kermit Lynch
who has been hand-selecting French and Italian wines since 1972
you can count on getting a wine that speaks of its place of origin
It’s available at Central Markets and Whole Foods Market
Eat Drink D-FWThe latest food and drink reviews
GoogleFacebookBy signing up you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy
All the action from the 188.3km stage in southwest France
Tour de France 2022 complete guide
How to watch the 2022 Tour de France – live TV and streaming
Tour de France 2022 stage 19 preview - Sprinters take aim at Cahors
Analysis: Hautacam the decider as Vingegaard seals the Tour de France
-Stage 19 was a largely flat 188.3km ride north from Castelnau-Magnoac to Cahors
-The race was briefly neutralised following a protest
-A four-man breakaway opened a gap of 1:00 but then fell apart.
-Simmons pressed alone but the sprint teams chased him and another late break that included Fred Wright (Bahrain Victorious)
Alexis Gougeard (B&B Hotels) and Jasper Stuyven (Trek-Segafredo)
-The three were caught in the final kilometres and Christophe Laporte emerged from the attacks and chaos to win alone with a strong late surge
-Laporte was the first French rider to win a stage
It was the fifth win for Jumbo-Visma in this year's Tour de France.
-Jonas Vingegaard leads Tadej Pogacar by 3:26
Bonjour and welcome to the Cyclingnews live coverage of stage 19 of the 2022 Tour de France
Following an unforgettable day in the Pyrenees yesterday
it's the final 'proper' road stage of the Tour de France.
If you were hoping for a quiet day after all the excitement of the past couple of weeks
you're likely to be disappointed - this stage represents the final opportunity for many riders and teams to go for a prestigious stage win
Following an emphatic win atop Hautacam in the yellow jersey
race leader Jonas Vingegaard (Jumbo-Visma) protects a lead of 3:26 over Tadej Pogačar (UAE Team Emirates)
with Geraint Thomas (Ineos Grenadiers) back in third
Wout Van Aert (Jumbo-Visma) leads the points classification and will take home the green jersey in Paris provided he remains in the race until then
The mountains classification is a little more complicated - following yesterday's heartbreak for Simon Geschke (Cofidis)
the German rider will still wear the [polka dots in lieu of Jonas Vingegaard
Tadej Pogačar continues in the white jersey
So to today's stage - 188.3km from Castelnau-Magnoac to Cahors
The race heads slightly downhill to start with
and the breakaway formation phase is likely to be a fierce battle between the teams without sprinters who want to contest the stage win
The sprinters' teams will try to control as they look for a bunch sprint finish
so the GC teams will also need to be careful
The riders are on their way to kilometre zero on stage 19 of the Tour de France.
Dylan Groenewegen (Team BikeExchange-Jayco)
will be one of the riders hoping that today's stage ends in a bunch sprint
Christian Prudhomme waves his flag and hostilities commence on this final road stage proper of the 2022 Tour de France
Ineos Grenadiers are already very visible at the front of the bunch controlling the pace
Nils Politt (Bora-Hansgrohe) and Peter Sagan (TotalEnergies) are both at the front of the peloton too
Everything is holding steady for now but there's a sense of high tension among the bunch
Quinn Simmons (Trek-Segafredo) is one of the first riders to try and make his escape
He's joined by Taco Van der Hoorn (Intermarche-Wanty-Gobert) and Mikkel Honore (QuickStep-AlphaVinyl)
Matej Mohoric (Bahrain-Victorious) and Nils Politt join the group - the five have a small gap over the peloton
One rider does not start this morning - Enric Mas (Movistar) has a positive covid-19 test and has withdrawn from the race
The front group of five are already working well together and have opened up a 13 second gap over the peloton.
Stalemate in the peloton as it looks as though the sprint teams are happy with the composition of the breakaway.
Mads Pedersen (Trek-Segafredo) may have hoped to be a part of today's action but reportedly struggled with stomach issues overnight.
the composition of the break looks to be confirmed
Taco Van der Hoorn (Intermarche-Wanty-Gobert)
Mikkel Honoré (QuickStep-AlphaVinyl)
The first notable milestone of the day is an intermediate sprint in the town of Auch - Wout Van Aert can add more points to his total as he looks to break Peter Sagan's record points total in the green jersey
The breakaway group of five has pedigree - both Mohoric and Politt are previous stage winners at the Tour de France - both winning a stage last year - and Van der Hoorn has won a stage of the Giro d'Italia.
Quinn Simmons has been very active in the race so far
Team DSM and Lotto Soudal are pacing in the peloton
with Jumbo-Visma also riding at the front protecting the yellow jersey
The bunch are reluctant to allow the breakaway too much freedom - the gap continues to grow but at a very slow rate.
Jonas Vingegaard takes to the start line in Castelnau-Magnoac earlier today
The break are still only 1.21 ahead of the chasing peloton
who seem determined to keep them on a tight leash today
There are two category 4 climbs late on in the stage which could prove decisive
if a breakaway wants to try to avoid a bunch sprint
10km to go to the intermediate sprint in Auch
birthplace to late Team Sky/Ineos DS Nicolas Portal
TotalEnergies have joined the chase at the front of the peloton
Five teams are now sharing the pacing work
The peloton is halted by another protest blocking the road.
The commissaires bring the breakaway to a halt as the peloton waits to get back underway
The protest has been cleared from the road and the peloton is back underway
with the moto pacing to ensure the time gap to the break remains as it was prior to the stoppage
The breakaway group remains neutralised as the peloton makes up the lost time
The race is stopped once again as the organisers wait to restart proceedings
The breakaway are given the go-ahead and they ride away
and will have their gap from prior to the stoppage maintained
the chasing teams maintaining their stranglehold on the break
The intermediate sprint in Auch beckons - the five breakaway riders collect the top five placements
with Quinn Simmons taking the maximum 20 points for first over the line
Jasper Philipsen is the first rider from the peloton across the line at the intermediate sprint
There's no allowances being made by the peloton today
As a reminder of those who are looking to take something from this stage - five teams are represented in the breakaway (Bahrain-Victorious
Five teams lead the chase in the peloton on behalf of their sprinters: Lotto Soudal
Team BikeExchange-Jayco and TotalEnergies)
The five-man breakaway have a gap of 1:15 - it's coming down rather than stretching out
The five-man breakaway working together on stage 19 of the Tour de France
The gap has fallen below a minute - this breakaway appear to be on a hiding to nothing as the sprinters' teams turn the screw
This stage has so far not produced the same level of drama as the previous few
given the inevitable fatigue that the peloton must be experiencing
However with plenty of racing still to unfold
with two short climbs late on leading into the finish in Cahors
the gap has come down to 30 seconds and on a long
the peloton have the breakaway in their sights already
It looks as if the break will be reabsorbed shortly - will we see a new battle ensue
The doomed breakaway group have seen their lead diminished to just 12 seconds - their time is almost up.
the five riders put in an injection of pace to try and pull the gap out again
with Politt the only rider from the original break not bothering to push on
after almost being totally reabsorbed into the peloton
four of the five members of the original breakaway have now opened up a gap once again - it's back up to 22 seconds
We have another breakaway attempt - a rider from B&B Hotels makes a break for it
The rider trying to bridge is Cyril Barthe (B&B Hotels)
teams pick up musettes from soigneurs and Jonas Rutsch (EF Education-EasyPost) deals with a mechanical issue
The breakaway group are back up to 32 seconds away from the break
with Cyril Barthe fighting to bridge across - he has just 7 seconds on the bunch
The breakaway's positioning suggests the crosswinds may be picking up
Keep an eye out for echelons among the bunch
Cyril Barthe's attempt to bridge across has been unsuccessful
The riders have now entered an undulating section of the course
The peloton are definitely feeling the effects of the crosswinds
The bunch stretches as they head into a short descent
The gap to the break is now up to 48 seconds
The sprint teams drive the pace at the front of the bunch on stage 19
The four breakaway riders take on a short uncategorised climb
and they have stretched their lead out to 1:00
although the undulations are putting a bit of strain on some
Mads Pedersen is near the back of the bunch and looks to be struggling with the climbs following the stomach issues he suffered overnight
and there are 100km remaining on this final road stage of the 2022 Tour de France
Benjamin Thomas (Cofidis) is hanging out of the back of the peloton
this stage represents the last opportunity for many teams to fight for a stage win
Two stages remain after this one - tomorrow
a 40.7km individual time trial will decide the final placements on the general classification
before the traditional processional stage in Paris on Sunday
concluding with a sprint on the Champs-Élysées
there is still just a slender gap of 1:04 to the breakaway
The riders now enter a long flat section of around 35km
before they take on the two categorised climbs of the day
The two category 4 climbs come within 15km of one another
giving the sprinters' teams enough time to close any gaps that may open on the ascents
The sprinters' teams continue to drive the pace at the front of the peloton
are not strong enough to create any real difficulties today - no echelons to report
Once again the gap drops below a minute - it's down to 49 seconds for the time being
and should take it all the way to Paris bar incident or accident
The peloton rolls through the French countryside on stage 19 of the Tour de France
Just under 15km to go until the first categorised climb of the day
with the four-man break maintaining a gap of around 54 seconds
The bunch stretches along the long road that passes through the agricultural land of the Occitanie region of France
Mohoric and Van der Hoorn all look comfortable within the breakaway
Their lead is at 51 seconds over the peloton
Just over 10km remain until the first categorised climb
The Danish crowds gathered on the slopes of the first category 4 climb of the day are a fantastic reminder of where the race started
The Côte de la Cité médiévale de Lauzerte is 2km in length
The breakaway sees their lead diminish to 38 seconds
with just a few kilometres remaining to the first climb
with just 35 seconds separating the four men out front from the chasing pack
The climb of Côte de la cité médiévale de Lauzerte is via the stunning village and Simmons attacks to take the points but also split the attack
Only he and Matej Mohorič are left up front now.
It'll be interesting to see if the peloton will react
Behind the peloton split on the descent and the gap is opening
Has anyone important missed the split?
while the split has left Fabio Jakobsen in the 2nd peloton.
Will anyone try to up the pace in the 1st peloton to keep Jakobsen out of the sprint?
There is a cross wind and so that is making it hard for the 2nd peloton to catch back
All three of his UAE teammates left in the race drop back to pace him
Pogacar is at the back of the peloton but now needs to move up to near the front for the hilly finale of the stage
Quinn Simmons still leads alone out front but only by 30 seconds
The Côte de Saint-Daunès starts soon.
The flags show that the riders are riding into as criss wind from their left.
Simmons dances up the climb but seems to be enjoying his sufferance out front.
Others not so much behind in the peloton.
Simmons is first to the top of the Côte de Saint-Daunès.
The peloton is just 8 seconds behind him.
The peloton is back together but not for long.
Alexis Gougeard attacks and so does Pogacar!
Who else but Wout van Aert drags the peloton up to Pogacar
as Pogacar seems to laugh about his attack
as riders to try to take the race to the sprint teams
Alexis Gougeard (B&B) and Jasper Stuyven (Trek) lead by 20 seconds
All three are committed to the attack.
They've also got a nice tailwind as they they roll at 55km/h.
The wind is definitely a factor as the sprint teams look at each other.
The descent from the plateau is fast as the sprint teams start to chase.
They will know if their sprinter's made it over the climb okay and if they want a sprint finish
"He's going to make sure you're going to 𝙠𝙚𝙚𝙥 𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙠𝙞𝙣𝙜 about him!"The one and only Tadej Pogacar 🌠#TdF2022 | @TamauPogi pic.twitter.com/EHVaIsItHkJuly 22, 2022
Alexis Gougeard (B&B) and Jasper Stuyven (Trek) still leads by 20 seconds
Lotto Soudal are also chasing for Caleb Ewan.
hence Trek's decision to race aggressively with Simmons and Stuyven
van Aert and Philipsen are all up front in the peloton.
The gap to the trio of attackers is 30 seconds
They're working well together and so the peloton will have to be even stronger and faster.
Jack Bauer comes up to help for BikeExchange but that's not enough
Jumbo and Ineos are up front protecting their GC leaders but they're also blocking new riders from coming up to help the chase
Alexis Gougeard (B&B) and Jasper Stuyven (Trek) lead by 25 seconds
EF help out as QuickStep also come up to the front but does Jakobsen have anything left in his legs for the sprint
The finish is technical with a rising final km
DSM for Dainese and QuickStep for Jakobsen are doing the work now
👊With 10km to go, the leaders still have a 11" lead!👊À 10km de l'arrivée, les trois hommes de tête n'ont plus que 11" d'avance !#TDF2022 pic.twitter.com/3xS3iseWnAJuly 22, 2022
Cattaneo moves off the front and so who will chase now?
Ineos and Jumbo are on the front but the pace has dropped
Do the sprint teams think they can close the ten-second gap in the final kilometres?
Ineos and Jumbo combine to lead the peloton.
Matthews hits the front to ride for Groenewegen
Van Aert takes over for the roundabouts.
The three can probably go through the roundabouts faster the peloton.
Alexis Gougeard (B&B) and Jasper Stuyven (Trek) still lead as the road starts to climb
The Frenchman passed Wright on the rising finish and opened a gap to win alone
Laporte is able to pint to the sky and wave his arm in disbelief.
The twisting riding finish made it hard for the pure sprinters
Laporte gets a hug from Vingegaard but he's struggling to believe he has won
There's never a quiet day on the Tour and never a logical finish
It's a great win for Laporte but the Jumbo DS Merijn Zeeman reveals this was not the race plan
There might be an interesting debrief tonight at Jumbo-Visma
Laporte won but did he put Vingegaard at risk?
Indeed the initial results show that Vingegaard was gapped by Pogacar
while Vingegaard was behind the split in 13th place
Laporte explains that he was given some kind of freedom to go for the sprint after bringing Vingegaard safely into the final three kilometres
This is how Laporte finished it off.
🏆🇫🇷 @LAPORTEChristop wins in Cahors!🏆🇫🇷 @LAPORTEChristop s’impose à Cahors !#TDF2022 pic.twitter.com/HrYWhUvAJ4July 22, 2022
To read our full stage report and to see the full results and our growing photo gallery
Laporte completes Jumbo-Visma domination with Tour de France stage win in Cahors
Jonas Vingegaard spoke about the stress of the stage and of his happiness for Laporte's win.
"Today was a very stressful day and I’m just happy to make it and I’m even more happy that we won the stage," he said.
he’s such a nice guy and I’m incredibly happy for him
He’s been a helper for three weeks and now he can win a stage himself
Vingegaard also spoke about Saturday's time trial
so I know it’s quite technical in the first ten kilometres
I’m just going to do everything I can and we’ll see if it’s enough
like in 2020 when Pogacar took time from Roglic to win
I’ll just do my best and hopefully it can be enough," Vingegaard responded
Quinn Simmons enjoyed going on the attack in the first part of the stage and kept going alone
It was enough to earn him the Combatif prize
Jonas Vingegaard appeared to have lost a few seconds but on review the judges ruled he finished in the same time as Pogacar
There were huge crowds in Cahors to celebrate a French stage win.
Laporte celebrated with his teammates but was in shock
🤩 @LAPORTEChristop still couldn’t believe what he’d done after the finish!🤩 @LAPORTEChristop avait du mal à réaliser ce qu'il venait d'accomplir juste après l'arrivée !#TDF2022 | @Continental_fr pic.twitter.com/hBlRDU6NfnJuly 22, 2022
To read the full stage report on how Laporte gave Jumbo-Visma another stage win
Thanks for joining our live coverage of stage 19.
We'll be back on Saturday when Alasdair Fotheringham will be in the Cyclingnews blimp to bring you full live coverage of the 40.7km time trial from Lacapelle-Marival to Rocamadour.
The time trail will decide the final time gaps before Sunday's parade stage into central Paris.
A younger generation of winemakers has created reasons to care about Cahors
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Back in 1975, Jean-Marie Sigaud had a brilliant idea.
As a child, Sigaud (whose family grows grapes and makes wine here in the Cahors region in south-western France) had heard the old men talk about how the best wines, the ones that had won medals at international expositions, historically came from the steep limestone slopes of the hillsides.
Those slopes throughout Cahors were now abandoned, covered in trees, with the occasional stone terrace wall the only reminder of the presence of vineyards – before the phylloxera aphid devastated the grapevines of Europe in the late 19th century.
“It’s not worth the expense,” Sigaud recalls being told. “It’s too steep and dangerous to work with tractors.” But he went ahead and planted anyway. He planted more in 2005. Now, as the patriarch of Métairie Grande du Théron, working with his sons, Sébastien and Pierre, he plans to plant another portion of the stony hillside.
Cahors has not seen much excitement in a long time – centuries maybe. In the Middle Ages, its coastal rival Bordeaux blocked Cahors and other inland regions from using its ports until Bordeaux’s own wines were sold, effectively stymying growth. Although the quality of the wines was appreciated in the 19th century, Cahors has more recently been seen as little more than a backwater, a place recognised for its potential more than valued for its wines.
But a new era of hope seems to have dawned in Cahors. Projects like Sigaud’s hillside vineyard, along with outside interest in the region and an energetic younger generation of producers, have injected Cahors with a sense of freshness and optimism, backed up by a group of exceptional wines.
Those producers include people like Julien Ilbert of Château Combel-la-Serre and Fabien Jouves of Mas del Périé, who are upending the image of Cahors as heavy and rustic by making distinctive wines of elegance and grace.
They include other producers whose wines are not yet available in the United States, like Jérémie Illouz, who is making lovely, easy-to-drink natural wines under the label Parlange & Illouz.
And they include Pedro Parra, a Chilean geologist, and Antonio Morescalchi, a Tuscan wine entrepreneur, who are partners in Altos Las Hormigas, an Argentine producer dedicated to making wines of terroir in the Mendoza region, and who have formed partnerships with three producers in Cahors. Malbec is the primary red grape of Mendoza, and although most people today associate malbec with Argentina, it also happens to be the historic red grape of Cahors, where it was also known as côt or auxerrois.
The malbec connection drew them to Cahors. That, and the fact that Parra is obsessed with limestone. He believes deeply that limestone and malbec are a wonderful combination for making wines with a distinctive sense of place.
“It took us five years to find limestone in Argentina,” he told me on a recent visit to Cahors. “Here, it took five minutes.”
Vines in Cahors are largely planted on a series of alluvial and gravel terraces rising from the Lot River, or on the plateau (or causse) above the terrace, where the limestone bedrock is covered by only a thin layer of soil. The limestone slopes inbetween, which Parra believes are the best terroir of all, are ignored except by Sigaud’s vineyard. This, to Parra, virtually amounts to sacrilege.
To Parra and Morescalchi, Cahors is a region of wonderful possibilities. In their analysis, Cahors has largely ignored the resources that can make its wines most distinctive. Instead, it has sought to model itself on Argentina, which has achieved great success making ripe, fruity malbecs; or on Bordeaux, which, when imitated by Cahors, yields oaky, blockbuster wines that are seldom interesting.
“A terrible bipolarity,” Morescalchi called it.
They have forged partnerships with Cahors producers who are seeking to make more elegant wines, and who want to work with better terroirs. They include Château les Croisille, whose estate has vines on both the terraces and the plateau; Domaine du Prince, which has vineyards on the plateau, and the Sigaud family.
All are making wines in conjunction with Leonardo Erazo, the winemaker for Altos Las Hormigas. Each has its own label: Causse du Vidot with Croisille, Causse des Ons with Prince and Causse du Théron with the Sigauds. The first vintage of each was 2014, and, although only made in small quantities, the wines should be available in the US by the beginning of autumn.
Parra and Morescalchi recognise the dangers of outsiders appearing to tell the locals how to conduct their business. “Here we are, two weird guys, telling them you have limestone and the future is great,” Parra said. “Who are these people?”
Morescalchi added: “If we succeed, it’s great. If not, we’re the snake oil salesmen.”
So far, it appears, so good. The wines I have tasted are superb. A 2014 Causse du Vidot from the terrasses was light and lovely, although they lack a great deal of depth. But a 2014 Causse du Vidot from the plateau was fresh and structured, with earthy raspberry flavours and persistent underlying minerality: an excellent wine.
A 2014 Causse des Ons from the plateau was fuller and more tannic: not as graceful as the Vidot, but powerfully mineral. Best of all was the 2014 Causse du Théron En Pente, from the Sigauds’ hillside vineyard: a wine full of tension, with dense mineral flavours entwined with raspberry fruit – long, deep and intense. Grand cru, indeed.
“Our wines have become more elegant and precise, and less extracted,” said Sébastien Sigaud. “We find flavours that our grandfathers knew.”
While their project is the most visible sign of evolution in Cahors, it would be wrong to ignore the young Cahors producers who are themselves bringing change to the region with their excellent wines.
In the village of Trespoux-Rassiels, Fabien Jouves’ Mas del Périé is making superb wines from a number of excellent terroirs. Instead of blending the grapes from the various parcels, as his father did and as has been the custom in Cahors, he vinifies them separately, aiming for grace rather than force.
“I’ve changed the style,” he said. “It was too Bordelais. My philosophy is more Burgundian. Instead of mixing it all together, I want to show different sides. Cahors is very complex.”
His first vintage was 2006, which he dismisses. “I didn’t know what I was doing,” he said. Since 2009, he has farmed organically, and since 2011, biodynamically.
“When I began, the wine was bigger and sweeter,” he said. “With biodynamics, there’s much more tension, precision and salinity.”
Jouves’ 2014 La Roque, from a vineyard of rocky marl, is clear, precise and savoury, and it costs only about $20 (£15). His two best sites are Les Acacias – with plenty of limestone – which makes an elegant, gravelly wine, and Bloc B763: fractured limestone with a lot of iron, which makes a softly mineral wine of great finesse.
“You have to show your emotions, your personality in the wine,” he said.
Nearby, in the village of Saint-Vincent-Rive-d’Olt, Julien Ilbert of Château Combel-la-Serre makes easygoing introductions to Cahors, like his 2015 Le Pur Fruit du Causse, which is aged in stainless steel yet nonetheless demonstrates the underlying mineral character of malbec from Cahors. He also makes exceptional expressions from limestone, like Les Peyres Levades: precise, fresh and distinctive with flavours of menthol, herbs and minerals.
“I want Cahors on my labels, not malbec,” Ilbert said. “Cahors is the region, the terroir, the people. We’re not malbec, not Argentina.”
No other plans have surfaced to plant vineyards on the hillsides. The cost of clearing trees and working steep slopes may be too great. But the wines emerging from Cahors are so good, and are such good values, that somebody before long may be inspired to make the investment.
Looking at the Sigaud vineyard, Parra said: “There are many places in Cahors like this, but it’s for the future, the next generation.”
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