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Laurie Werner is a New York-based writer covering travel and food.Follow AuthorSep 23
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#article-stream-0 .quote-embed .font-size p{font-size: 36px;}The view of the lake from La Pagode
one of the pavilions on the grounds of Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
this 12th century abbey was a Cistercian center
a site of German occupation in World War II
the creative vision of a Dior designer and a 60 million euro investment
Abbaye des Vaux-de- Cernay is a stylish country retreat just 45 minutes outside of Paris
One of the 145 rooms and suites in the main section of Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
The mastermind behind its latest incarnation is Laurent de Gourcuff
Founder and CEO of the hospitality company Paris Society which operates restaurants
hotels and clubs including the cultural landmarks Apicius and Maxim’s
He had been searching for a property to add to the group’s hotel in Paris
and its chalet style retreat in the French Alps Le Refuge de Solaise and quickly acquired the estate on 185 acres when he saw it on a chance visit in 2019
He then asked childhood friend Cordélia de Castellane
now Artistic Director of Baby Dior and Dior Maison
The main section opened last October; the rest of the property opened in mid-September
The layout of the new country retreat Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay centered around a 12th century abbey
De Castellane’s designs were influenced by the history of the estate
including its restoration and layout plan by Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
She also found it full of secrets (one secret: during the wartime German occupation
the statues from Versailles were hidden in the forest surrounding the estate)
The grand rooms were designed to frame their grandeur without making them too fussy; the 145 rooms and suites located in the abbey
the former stable yard and three individual pavilions are individually decorated in an overall scheme of traditional but fresh country charm
The terrace of the gourmet restaurant Les Chasses
the section that opened two weeks ago in a secluded
densely wooded section of the estate a five-minute drive or 15 minute walk away from the main building
is a compound of four buildings containing 39 rooms in a similar style of bucolic charm
is prime for an exclusive takeover with five bedrooms
a terra cotta tiled kitchen and dining room
All guests of La Ferme have access to the facilities of the abbey and a shuttle is available to transport them back and forth
The outdoor pool at Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
Since the property is designed as a four-season hideaway
there are activities for each part of the year
among them fishing or pedal boating on the lake in the warmer months
yoga and a visit with the animals on the farm
Wellness activities include group coaching
sound meditations and a range of facial and body treatments in the seven treatment rooms of the spa
There’s also a comprehensive kids’ club for ages 5-12
(Plus a spa treatment menu tailored for those ages.)
the culinary aspect of the estate is highly developed
located in the former Rothschild hunting lodge
features dishes such as langoustines with savoy cabbage in a sabayon sauce
beef filet with foie gras jus and summer truffles and an elite cheese selection; Le Réfectoire des Moines serves an elaborate breakfast and brunch in the vast
wood paneled refectory; L’Auberge is a relaxed
casual country bistro open from Friday-Monday for dinner and Sunday and Monday for lunch featuring dishes such as roasted free range chicken and grilled tuna with sauce Vierge
La Trattoria di Bambini located in La Ferme with a menu composed of antipasti
pizzas and a few main courses also open for lunch on the weekends and dinner from Thursday to Sunday
La Suite de la Baronne named for one of the estate's previous owners Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
There are also two bars and each includes a nod to history
James’ Bar is named for Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild’s brother; Betty’s Bar in La Ferme is named for her mother
a friend of artists known for entertaining
But Charlotte also gets her due throughout the estate including her namesake suite La Suite de la Baronne
the estate’s most prestigious with Baroque moldings
wood paneling and a panoramic view: the sweep of the property from the lake to the church as the Baroness would have seen it
France’s great and good are flocking to a recently renovated medieval country estate just outside of Paris
The French like to keep the English at arm’s length
Our use of unregulated longbows in 1415 has led to a vehement rejection of the English language (the Académie Française continue to lead a fierce assault on the integrity of French)
cooking à l'anglaise — leathery meat and soggy puddings — is considered a crime against humanity and let’s face it
the naming of the English Channel is enough to encourage even the most diplomatic of satirists to depict us as boorish misshapen rosbifs
we have an ace buried in our hand of English eccentricities: the tradition of the country-house weekend; a private party in a grand — often crumbling — country pile surrounded by the very essence of English decoration
a style described by Ben Pentreath as being ‘endlessly obsessed by class at the same time as utterly professing not to be’ (‘A sense of place and time’
The straightforward shooting weekend so very favoured by Edward VII
the chic set of the 16th arrondissement — the ‘Belgravia’ of Paris — escaped the city by decamping to Versailles (bien sûr)
the Loire Valley or to the coastal communities of Normandy
only a 45-minute drive from Gare du Nord or 30-minute TER railway ride from Montparnasse
this 12th-century Cistercian abbey endured until the French Revolution
after which the religious community was dissolved in 1791
the ruin was purchased by Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
Baron Nathaniel — settled in Paris after her husband was left half-paralysed following a riding accident on the hunting field
(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)A prolific patron of the arts and an accomplished watercolourist in her own right
the Baroness stabilised the ruins and commissioned the Rothschild family architect Félix Langlais to restore the 17th-century building with interiors emulating the chapterhouse and adding a stable block to the estate to house a string of fine thoroughbreds
Classified as monument historique in 1926 and fully protected in 1994
the thick stone walls of this monastic palace whisper with tales of the past — from the sacred St Thibault fountain
the waters of which are said to have helped Margaret of Provence and King Louis IX conceive 11 children — to the secret passageways that concealed (yet to be found) treasures taken from the Palace of Versailles during the German occupation of the Second World War
Exuding both Arcadian tranquillity and a wealth of cultural richness
L’Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay was an irresistible acquisition in 2020 for high-octane luxury hospitality group
After two and a half years of sensitive refurbishment
this time to a new cult of worshippers that include Jacquemus
Eva Longoria and fashion house Louis Vuitton among its congregation
the Paris Society’s director of hotel projects
explains that the Abbaye sits at the level of historic significance and preservation requirements just below that of Versailles
Working with a historical monument was certainly ‘challenging’
but necessary to ‘preserve the patrimony of L’Abbaye’
admitting the building will endure ‘longer than any of us’
(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)(Image credit: Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay)The appeal of L’Abbaye lies in the way that its unrestrained French Rothschild intensity of decoration and furnishing has been enhanced by an enthusiastic arbiter of le style Anglais: Dior Maison’s creative director
bold floral wallpapers and cutesy chintz are complemented by exquisite dark-wood panelling
marble fireplaces and rattan furniture; tartan plaid and Chesterfield sofas are offset by leopard-print carpets; Pierre Frey toile de Jouy and William Morris wallpaper vie for attention amid the objets d’art
volumes of coffee-table tomes and sumptuous floor-length curtains
Reassuringly expensive Penhaligon’s scent — on my visit
grapefruit and sandalwood blend of ‘Halfeti’ — wafts through the corridors and permeates from the plentiful supply of toiletries provided
No two rooms are alike and the integrity of the building pleasingly overrides the convenience of the guest — some rooms don’t have showers and there’s certainly no air conditioning — but this only adds to the old world l’art de vivre and undoubtedly ensures a European sort of clientele
Breakfast is taken in the Le Réfectoire des Moines — a magnificent Hogwarts-esque dining hall with soaring vaulted ceilings and chandeliers; L’Auberge is the spot for a relaxed farm-to-fork French dining; and beneath the mediaeval arches of James’s Bar
The pièce de résistance is Les Chasses — once the Rothschild’s trophy room and now a riot of plush velvet
Bernardaud porcelain and brass hunting horns — which serves game and seafood in a style not dissimilar to Wiltons and most recently featured in an episode of Emily in Paris
activities range from boating and bicycling
Agnes Stamp travelled by Eurostar from St Pancras International to Gare du Nord
The latest addition to the estate is la Ferme — a bucolic 38-room rambling farmyard residence ideal for families (and anyone who wants to embody their inner Marie Antoinette and cosplay as a shepherdess among the chickens
elevated and the first of its kind — the Gallic equivalent of Estelle Manor meets Soho Farmhouse — L’Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay is a majestic weekend retreat that is auspiciously English in feel
do as the French do — make a pilgrimage to L’Abbaye
Rooms at L’Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay start from €300.
Agnes StampAgnes has worked for Country Life in various guises — across print
digital and specialist editorial projects — before finally finding her spiritual home on the Features Desk
Martins College of Art & Design she has worked on luxury titles including GQ and Wallpaper* and has written for Condé Nast Contract Publishing
She is currently writing a book about dogs
due to be published by Rizzoli New York in September 2025
Posted in Projects on 7 November
From a 12th-century Cistercian abbey to a Rothschild summer mansion, this storied estate has seen it all. Now, under the vision of Paris’ most stylish hospitality group, it steps boldly into its golden era.
Paris Society is the creative force behind some of the most fashionable venues in Paris
Renowned for cultivating an atmosphere of understated sophistication
paired with exceptional cuisine in iconic settings envisioned by the industry’s leading designers
it’s little surprise that their spaces have become favoured haunts of Hollywood’s elite and the ultimate destinations for Fashion Week afterparties
With over 70 celebrated locations for dining
this hospitality group has seemingly mastered the art of entertaining
with the full backing of Accor following its acquisition of the group in 2022
and Paris Society continues to proliferate
making its mark both in Paris and internationally
Paris Society made its hotel debut with the Philippe Starck-designed Villa M near Gare de Paris-Montparnasse
featuring an eye-catching eight-storey living façade
Then there’s also Le Refuge de Solaise in Val d’Isere
boasts one of Europe’s highest-altitude hotels alongside a Gigi restaurant outpost
As if these impressive ventures were just an amuse-bouche
Paris Society founder Laurent de Gourcuff – who was a pioneer in organising parties in his younger days
and was just 22 years old when he opened his first nightclub
near the Champs-Elysees in 2008 – set his sights on what he recalls would be “without doubt the most ambitious project I’ve ever tackled.” Following a €60million
four-year restoration of the second most important listed historic monument in France after Le Chateau de Versailles
L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay opened its doors as a Paris Society hotel before 2023 was up
L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay was originally founded as a 12th century Cistercian abbey
Nestled within the Chevreuse Regional Natural Park
just a 45-minute drive from central Paris (or a short two hours more from London by Eurostar)
this historic landmark-turned-hotel has been many places for many people
Originally founded as a 12th century Cistercian abbey
it came to life with a devout community and was even rumoured to have welcomed royalty drawn to its reputedly fertile springs
nearly falling to ruin by the late 19th century before being salvaged by the illustrious Charlotte de Rothschild – whose romantic vision enlivened the property with some of its most cherished and beautifully preserved features today
Slightly less glamourous than serving as the summer mansion of a Baroness
the venue also bears a brief history as a hiding place for statues from the Palace of Versailles during the German occupation in World War II
albeit one that adopted a more traditional approach to transforming a historic site into a hospitality venue – resembling a museum more than a welcoming retreat
having long fantasised about creating a French country hotel inspired by the joy that visits to his own country house brought him
a 13th century farmhouse an hour from Paris on the banks of the Eure
that gave me the desire to make an XXL version of it
I immediately knew that this was where this project would come to life
It had been my dream to offer our customers the most beautiful country hotel less than an hour from Paris
allowing them to extend the Paris Society experience right down to the hotel.”
L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay possesses a unique gravitas
somewhat best described as ‘Soho Farmhouse meets Hogwarts meets Gleneagles.’ It’s a millennial’s dream escape
with a certain je ne sais quoi that any British equivalent might struggle to emulate
Perhaps that elusive charm comes courtesy of Cordélia de Castellane – Artistic Director of Baby Dior and Dior Maison – who envisioned the abbey’s transformation into its latest
“The Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay is one of the most beautiful things I have seen in my life,” de Castellane says
This is what I wanted to convey through the decoration and artistic direction of the project.” Throughout
and animal prints collide against a backdrop of neogothic architecture
creating a contemporary twist on classic country-house style that honours the abbey’s medieval heritage
de Castellane reveals her love of layered motifs
imbuing the spaces with a refined elegance and inviting intimacy
Drawing inspiration from the site’s rich history
you can endlessly wander from one space to another
The eclectic mix of pattern creates a visual feast
telling stories of the past while weaving new narratives
The presence of French craftsmanship is evident at every turn
with collaborations from some of the world’s most renowned Maisons
Maison Pierre Frey for fabrics and wallpaper
De Castellane also lent her artistic touch
hand-sketching designs for fabrics and wallpapers adorned with woodland animals in the charming toile de Jouy style
The heart of the hotel undoubtedly resides in the abbey’s manor house
where a series of lounges beneath grand vaulted ceilings unfold on the ground floor
you can ask for French fries without fear of judgement – instead they’ll arrive in Paris Society style
presented with all the ceremony of a wedding cake
Les Chasses celebrates the finest seasonal produce
offering traditional and elegant cuisine as an ode to the Rothschild family’s hunting heritage
surrounded by decor reminiscent of a stylish stately manor house
earning its Hogwarts comparisons with soaring architecture and medieval grandeur
guests can enjoy breakfast banquets and indulgent brunches
and gingham tablecloths set the scene for a rustic dinners
alive with the buzz of boisterous conversation
Upstairs at the manor house lie the grandest 55 of the estate’s 146 guestrooms and suites
each brimming with unique character and charm
antique boiserie with fabric-wrapped panels
and vast windows offering sublime views across the estate
you’ll find classic light switches – no smart control panels in sight
La suite de la Baronne is the fairest of them all – said to have been Charlotte de Rothschild’s personal wing
it has the most exquisite wood panelling and baroque cornices
that follow through to the boudoir and marble bathroom beyond
bikes provided) across the drive brings you to Les Haras – the Rothschild-era stud-farm stables
now transformed to house 47 guestrooms and suites along with the estate’s spa and wellness facilities in partnership with Tata Harper
With their turrets and central feature fountain
these stables exude more fairytale than farmyard
the gabled roofs offer a cosier sleeping experience than the abbey’s manor house
and at a more accessible price point for those keen to take in everything the estate has to offer
Restaurants offer traditional and elegant cuisine as an ode to the Rothschild family’s hunting heritage
La Ferme is the latest addition and a highlight of L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
Situated a little further along the estate
past the boating lake and through a charming woodland
one might easily mistake it for a hidden hamlet
The flint stone buildings of La Ferme house the last 38 rooms
La Trattoria – a down-to-earth Italian restaurant
and Betty’s Bar – a cosy retreat for fireside gatherings and quiet moments of comfort
all set against a charming animal farm where goats vie for attention and chickens roam freely
Having previously designed CoCo at the Opera Garnier for Paris Society
Corinne Sachot was once again enlisted to imbue La Ferme with its own distinct character
featuring elegant hangings by Colefax and Fowler and exquisite wickerwork from the Gard region crafted by the VIME workshop
L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay is now a haven where Paris’s bright young things – little families in tow – come to play
Thanks to the ever-so-chic Kids Club (crafted in collaboration with Tartine et Chocolat)
seeming to only surface for their daily dose of chocolat chaud at le goûter – the French version of afternoon tea
It’s not every day a hotel opens that offers everything a guest could ever want without spreading itself too thin
Even rarer is a retreat like L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
promising a fresh experience and a new tale from its eventful 900-year history with each visit
where else can you stay in a former Rothschild mansion
secure a reservation at one of Paris Society’s acclaimed restaurants
and frolic in a setting reimagined by one of Dior’s artistic directors – all at the same time
in the middle of a former farm converted into a disconnected hotel
boasts large bay windows and a pretty terrace
ideal for lunch in the sun or letting the kids run around
with hanging wicker baskets and lampshades providing a cosy atmosphere in the evening
The light-filled dining room features a fireplace
an old-fashioned counter and a bread oven where wood-fired pizzas are prepared
the restaurant features authentic Italian cuisine with a focus on sharing and simplicity
tomato-mozzarella arancini and vitello tonnato
Pasta lovers will delight in mafaldine with truffle or trofie with pistachio pesto
From the classic Margherita to the Tartufo with truffle cream
Neapolitan doughnuts and homemade gelati bring the meal to a sweet close
with a dedicated menu including pizza or rigatoni
accompanied by chocolate doughnuts or ice cream
the atmosphere is enhanced by the presence of a guitarist
adding a musical touch to the culinary experience
In short, if you're looking for an Italian restaurant in the Yvelines, in a natural and historic setting, Trattoria di Bambini at theAbbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay could well appeal to you
We're on the higher end of the price scale here
Although we weren't completely convinced by the pasta
the pizza was really delicious and the tiramisu very tasty
This test was conducted as part of a professional invitation
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FranceChevron
Ile-de-FranceChevron
An enchanting escape an hour south of Paris mixing medieval and Neo-Gothic French architecture
and enough indoor and outdoor activities to keep singles and families entertained for days
This former Cistercian abbey from the 12th century has been transformed into a luxury hotel-spa, inspired by Gleneagles in Scotland and Soho Farmhouse in the Cotswolds
It also helps that the property has all the activities you could want in one place
guests can even request a tutor to help children with their homework
and pick up fresh produce from a local fruit and vegetable truck that operates each Sunday
the property has already found a loyal fan base among young
well-heeled families from the region (furry friends included)
and European couples in search of a romantic hideaway
Cozy up on a plush sofa or in one of the club armchairs in the Nathaniel salon
decked out with a leopard-print carpet and tartan walls
and you’ll cross paths with multi-generational households playing backgammon
and thirty-something newlyweds sipping tea or wine with their noses stuck in a book
The legend of the estate itself is responsible for much of the property’s appeal (and explains the storytelling guests hear firsthand from staff on-site)
founded in 1147 and abandoned during the French Revolution
was acquired by Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild at the end of the 19th century
who revived the sleeping beauty and made it her summer home
It’s thanks to her that the main door of the abbey dwelling
and later her grandson Baron Henri de Rothschild who inherited and modernized the estate
can be credited for the series of vast neogothic salons under vaulted ceilings that honor a medieval past
Among the 12th century vestiges that give the property its character are ruins from the abbey’s church façade and the chapter house next to the main 17th-century manor house
Among the striking features that remain from the Rothschild-era are the stud-farm stables
the property was occupied by the Germans and changed hands numerous times before Laurent de Gourcuff
founder and President of the Paris Society hospitality group—known for its nightclubs and slick and sceney restaurants—happened on the site in 2019
and invested nearly $65 million to revive it
That required restoring the buildings themselves
and interior decorator and the artistic director of Baby Dior and Dior Maison
whose penchant for mixed motifs and English style is clear in every corner of the property
It’s equal parts French-British country manor meets Downton Abbey
with elements of Hogwarts thrown in—all to harmonious and inviting effect
such as grand hallways and salons (and there are many to choose from)
and the more than 100 guest rooms and suites divided among the manor house (which they call L’Abbaye) and former stables
de Castellane played up 19th century country style
You’ll find floral and toiles de Jouy fabrics from Pierre Frey
and antique furnishings and decorative details (as well as those that are only antique-appearing)
None are identically designed and some come equipped with bathtubs instead of showers
But each feature only a few contemporary elements like flat screen TVs
book the standalone Pagode perched above the lake that accommodates two
(Two other private pavilions like the Pagode are currently in the works)
set up in a farmhouse currently under renovation.Food and drink
This has long been The Paris Society’s bread and butter—enjoyable
but largely unchallenging food that can appeal to a wide audience
with multiple options on-site at various price points
an elegant restaurant housed in the Rothschild’s former trophy room that’s billed as a more upscale option and is great for a more intimate meal; L’Auberge where diners sit elbow-to-elbow
and the volume rises long before the live music kicks off after 11 p.m.; and the James Bar
where guests can access a short menu of bar snacks (like a Croque Monsieur
and a mountainous platter of crispy fries)
Guests also get access to the daily goûter
which takes over a huge wooden farm table in one of the lounges that is covered with tea cakes
But the most photo-worthy and experiential space is the soaring
Hogwarts-hall looking chapter house where breakfast is served daily for guests and a massive brunch buffet fit for royalty is run on Saturdays and Sundays
(For an extra fee; this experience is also open to non-hotel clients)
the spa features treatments with Tata Harper skincare
and a heated outdoor pool that must be reserved in advance in one-hour time slots
If the pool seems curiously small given the grounds
keep in mind that the landmarked status of the estate meant that no new structures could be built
Whether at reception, along the lake, or in restaurants, staff here are attentive and warm. The James Bar staff can easily become overwhelmed at mealtime but they are kind and accommodating. For families
It’s hard to find a property in the entire Paris region better suited for families, given the abundance of outdoor options and kid-focused activities. Even dogs are welcome (although not in Les Chasses or L’Auberge restaurants).
There are elevators, accessible rooms, and motorized vehicles for guests who need assistance accessing various parts of the estate.
Electricity may have been rewired throughout the property but understandably, that did not include the addition of air conditioning. European travelers are unlikely to be bothered by this but AC-loving American visitors should take particular note. Fans and mosquito-repellant sprays for guest rooms are in the works for the summer season, but if a freezing room is a non-negotiable for you as you travel, you may want to reconsider staying here.
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Find inner peace in the spa with sound baths and the signature Mythique massage
Saving the best for last is the monks’ refectory, an 80-metre-long room with Hogwartian gothic vaulting lit by flickering candelabras, which elevates breakfast to a whole new level. If only Henry VIII hadn’t dissolved so many of our sceptred isle’s ecclesiastical wonders, hospitality titan Sharan Pasricha may very well have been able to create an Estelle Abbey.
This feature was first published in full in the September 2024 issue of Tatler
The TimesYou can’t put a price on true love but
When friends ask me to recommend somewhere for a weekend away to celebrate a landmark anniversary their upper limit is £500 a night
usually with the menacing rider that the hotel had better be “really
These romantic fools clearly only have eyes for their beloved because they can’t have studied hotel rates recently
properties that only just scrape into the “sort of special” category often charge north of £500 and that’s not including breakfast
It’s getting tricky to suggest anywhere in such classic sweetheart destinations as Paris or Venice that would meet that budget and not result in bitter disappointment and me cited in the divorce papers
So as my car sweeps down the drive of L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
France’s sizzling-hot new country estate an hour southwest of Paris
In this sleepy hollow of the Chevreuse Valley
have I found the foolproof answer when next faced with this question
A misty ridge of ancient oak and pine in the untamed Rambouillet National Forest provides a suitably come-hither backdrop
I scarcely take in this luscious landscape before being distracted by the honey-stoned façade of L’Abbaye
Originally a 12th-century Cistercian monastery
romantic gable roofs and swathes of pea-green parkland
which it wears like an heiress might an Hermès shawl
L’Abbaye’s mint-hued boating lake is an idyllic spot for couplesRatcheting up the feelgood factor
L’Abbaye is dramatically bookended on one side by the ivy-clad ruins of the medieval church after which it is named
which has a rose window to rival York Minster’s
and on the other by the minty waters of its boating lake
which ripple invitingly as I watch couples row
And if you read “row” as “argue” rather than the thing you do with oars
don’t wait for your anniversary — you need to get here immediately to save your relationship
I run through what I know about the estate
Once an important place of pilgrimage and now a historic monument
the monastery was wrecked during the French Revolution
then rescued in the 1870s by Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
The socialite sensitively restored and extended the property as a summer residence in which to entertain the likes of Édouard Manet and Georges Bizet
Fast forward to the present day and the estate has abandoned the holy trinity in favour of a hedonistic triumvirate headed by Laurent de Gourcuff
De Gourcuff is the French capital’s king of “eatertainment”
including the recent revamp of the legendary Maxim’s
Since Soho Farmhouse opened in the Cotswolds in 2015
de Gourcuff has been on a mission to create a French version of this A-lister country playground
His hunt for the perfect site came to an end in 2020 when he bought this 185-acre estate and set about plotting its transformation with the help of Cordelia de Castellane
artistic director of Dior Maison and Baby Dior
the group behind the brilliant reinvention of Gleneagles
Some 185 acres of parkland and forest surround the estateThe estate has two hotels: L’Abbaye
which opened last autumn and instantly became the weekend escape for well-heeled residents of the 7th arrondissement
I don’t get further than L’Abbaye’s reception before I know this place is going to be as jaw-droppingly fabulous as it should be given the power players involved over the centuries
• 10 new reasons to visit the French Riviera
I send up thanks to the monks for the hotel’s gothic glamour
Almost every ceiling is vaulted and every inch adorned with exquisite ecclesiastical stone carvings
And chapeau off to the de Rothschilds for the conversion of the abbot’s quarters into a series of delightful sitting rooms and the addition of a super-cute courtyard stables now converted into a spa
heated outdoor pool and accommodation wing
But mainly I’m in awe of de Castellane’s joyful maximalist mood board
She has conjured a kaleidoscope of clashing colours and styles into witty interiors that are undeniably French yet inveigled with English eccentricity
Thoroughly British William Morris wallpapers square up to furnishings by the luxury French house Pierre Frey
leopard-print carpets take on oriental rugs
perky ikat textiles wrestle with sombre tartans
and antique sofas in flirty florals and vampish velvets go head to head with clubby chestnut leather chesterfields
Each of the hotel’s 55 bedrooms have been individually designedNot only has de Castellane individually and immaculately decorated L’Abbaye’s 55 bedrooms –comprising the 47 in Les Haras (The Stables) and three self-contained cottages sleeping up to six –she has also given every nook
cranny and corridor its own Instagrammable personality too
The Music Room’s elaborate fireplace looks like the hunker-down spot for wintry afternoons or idle evenings tickling the ivories of its grand piano
a nod to the baroness who was an accomplished musician (mind you
if I’d had Chopin as my teacher … just saying)
James’ Bar has a flamboyant feather-boa chandelier and French windows leading onto a dreamy terrace for spring and summer drinks overlooking the old church’s skeletal remains
Decked out in tartan (someone’s geography teacher wasn’t so good then) and embellished wooden dados
it has the best seat in the house as de Castellane has repositioned the renovated organ in a gilded alcove with snuggle-up sofas
It’s a soulful hideaway for my wickedly rich lunchtime croque jambon et truffe (£21)
A scene from the hit show Emily in Paris filmed at the retreatSTEPHANIE BRANCHU/NETFLIXI have a fine time people-watching chic Parisiennes
many of whom barely weigh more than their Birkin bags
and snake-hipped young men who’ve adopted Hugh Grant’s much-missed floppy fringe
I can’t decide which is the bigger fashionista endorsement
the fact that both Chanel and LVMH are holding corporate jollies during my stay (though no handbags-at-dawn scenarios
or that it was hastily written into the latest season of the hit Netflix rom-com Emily in Paris
nestling in beside landmark locations such as Sacré-Coeur and Claude Monet’s Giverny home
L’Abbaye’s restaurant Les Chasses appears in series four when Camille takes Gabriel here for a heart-to-heart
The dining room makes an appropriately theatrical stage set for this over-the-top show
It was formerly the de Rothschilds’ hunting room
and the trophies have been replaced by mounted French horns
exuberant floral displays and an intimate forest-green colour palette
every element is layered with cute touches
slides out a ledge built into the seat of my antique chair on which to rest my handbag
My gazpacho with hazelnuts and burrata (£21)
and the ensuing chicken drizzled with summer truffle and yellow wine sauce (£34)
Camille and Gabriel don’t stay; thankfully I do and am treated to my most memorable hotel breakfast ever
It is held in an extraordinary Hogwarts of a hall
curved salmon pink banquette and enthusiastically sample the generous buffet of croissants
an equally epic invitation to develop diabetes
with a huge spread that includes dainty madeleines
glistening fruit tarts and even a waffle cart
an amazing gaming arcade and a 47-seat cinema are also complimentary
The dining room is appropriately theatricalBreakfast is included in the room rateIf my friends’ heads haven’t popped up
Rooms in the stables are from £210 B&B and include that awesome afternoon tea
albeit for the admittedly accurately named Tiny category
but these midget gems are lavishly decorated with toile de Jouy fabrics and floral tapestries
with even fancier fabrics and original features
even if the bathrooms are on the poky side
my massage was a little underwhelming and service
• 13 of the best things to do in France
If there are three or more of you in the relationship
although I suspect families will prefer the informality of the estate’s latest opening
It is a collection of characterful agricultural buildings about a 20-minute walk or five-minute buggy shuttle from the main house
La Ferme guests have the same complimentary access to activities as well as sharing a super-sweet kids’ club and adventure playground with the L’Abbaye
This new property has a more laid-back homespun look by the in-demand interior designer Corinne Sachot
given gravitas by their wormy exposed beams and warming open fires
There’s a small games room and a jolly trattoria decorated with wicker baskets and old-fashioned earthenware
Its two-course children’s menus include pizza or pasta
My aubergine parmigiana (£13.50) and bowl of rigatoni with tomato and stracciatella cheese (£17) were welcomely autumnal
though some grown-ups may be puzzled that there are only Italian wines
with charming Colefax and Fowler’s artichoke fabric wall coverings
jaunty striped curtains and botanical prints
there’s a petting farm for youngsters to get up close and personal with goats
as children can collect eggs from the coop
is that August is low season because the Parisians flee south to roast on the French Riviera then
So when friends come to me for some divine inspiration for their next holiday
Susan d’Arcy was a guest of L’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
which has B&B doubles from £185 at La Ferme and £210 at La’Abbaye
including afternoon tea (abbayedesvauxdecernay.com)
Keep an eye out for deer on the hiking trailsALAMY1
Ramble in the RambouilletA favourite day out for sporty Parisians
the Rambouillet National Forest has 34,500 acres of oak and pine woods
The area is crisscrossed with hiking trails and horse riding routes where visitors might spot fallow
Long before Bolero was a twinkle in Torvill and Dean’s eye
this one-movement orchestral work was delighting the good folk of Montfort-l’Amaury
and the place where Maurice Ravel composed his most famous piece
is now a museum and looks much as it did when he died in 1937 (£9; montfortlamaury.fr)
The Palace of Versailles is another unmissable 30-minute foray from Cernay
Built as a wildly over-the-top monument to the power and prestige of the Sun King
its opulent state rooms and gardens make it one of France’s top tourist attractions (from £17; chateauversailles.fr)
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nestled in the grounds of this historic estate
Since the reopening of the Abbaye in October 2023
this place steeped in history has never ceased to surprise
the experience continues with a confidential address designed for families and lovers of peace and nature
We swap the hustle and bustle of Paris for country-style rooms with a rustic soul
gourmet meals and encounters with animals in a setting inspired by country houses
The decor by Corinne Sachot - who also designed CoCo at the Opéra Garnier - transforms each building into a poetic refuge
We marvel at the English wall hangings by Colefax and Fowler
or the vintage earthenware that adorns the walls as if in childhood memories
and the decor makes us feel at home in the family residence
all you want to do is explore the estate and its occupants
What really makes this address so great is the back-to-the-farm feel
and children and grown-ups alike run to pet the little goats
cross paths with the donkeys and wander among the free-range chickens that peck away at their eggs
allow us to reconnect with what's essential
is the place to enjoy generous Italian cuisine
we share pasta and pizzas made by hand under a giant wicker basket chandelier
Please note that each reservation includes a gourmet breakfast
It also includes a buffet snack served in the Trattoria (except on Thursdays
welcomes you all day long in three lounges for a piano aperitif or a drink by the fire
you can also opt for the huge open-air terrace in the heart of the farmhouse
a cosy games room adds a playful touch to the experience
table soccer and board games await young and old in a woodsy
perfect for prolonging evenings with family or friends
And since a stay at the farm also gives you access to the entire Domaine de l'Abbaye
You can borrow one of the bicycles provided
take a walk in the shade of the forest to reach the Abbey
This address is aimed at a more affluent clientele or those looking for an exceptional experience to mark the occasion
Prices vary according to the day and month
Join our VIP Club for exclusive giveaways and members only events
MONDRIAN GOLD COAST, AUSTRALIA
You are likely familiar with the Mondrian brand – the group has hotels in London
Mondrian is bringing its world-class architecture
experiences and service to Australia in early 2025
Located on the Gold Coast’s Burleigh Beach
it will put a new spin on beachfront hospitality
From coastal Italian cuisine and surf-to-plate seafood to classic bites at the property’s lively pool club
its two bars and restaurants are hoping to offer the best of Burleigh’s dining scene
And what Mondrian hotel is complete without a new-age spa
modern aesthetic and muted palette nodding to life by the sea
LA FERME, ABBAYE DES VAUX-DE-CERNAY, FRANCE
Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay – a storied 12th-century Cistercian abbey which overlooks a large park on the banks of the Eure – reopened as a country house hotel
the €60 million (AU$97 million) restoration marries the spirit of a rural British estate with the refined Gallic elegance typical of its owners
Busy wallpapers adorn much of the interiors of the 147 rooms and its restaurants
Located just 45 minutes outside of Paris (and a 20-minute drive from Rambouillet train station)
in the short time it’s been operating Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay has become known as the ideal country escape
the bucolic estate enlisted Corinne Sachot – whose work includes the iconic CoCo at the Opéra Garnier – and opened La Ferme
a new accommodation offering hidden in the Abbaye’s 75 acres
Inspired by generations of Rothschilds who once called the Domaine home
La Ferme boasts 38 bedrooms and encourages its guests to help care for the chickens
goats and donkeys that populate the surrounding meadows and fields
While it’s a world away from anything really
the cosy little farmhouses are just a five-minute buggy ride to the main property
we suggest visiting the ever festive L’Auberge restaurant which touts live music on weekends and offers a country bistro menu
homemade fries and a delectable vanilla crème brûlée for dessert
A woodlands hideaway never sounded so luxe
CONRAD SINGAPORE ORCHARD, SOUTH EAST ASIA
At the new Conrad Singapore Orchard – a redux of the city-state’s old regent property – a ‘Sleep To Wake Ritual’ is on the menu
Transforming the traditional turndown service into one that goes beyond a pair of slippers beside the bed
the offering invites guests to immerse themselves in an in-room guided sound bath
and attend a morning intention session by the pool
It’s one of many guest experiences which anchor the property’s objective of building an oasis of mindful living
Conrad Singapore Orchard is enormous and is located smack bang in the middle of the bustling entertainment and retail district of Orchard Road
The hotel recently underwent a transformation
with biophilia at the core of the design ethos
conscientiously drawing the surrounding nature into the atrium hotel
floor-to-ceiling windows attract natural light into the rooms
the hotel is accented by potted tropical trees
and prints of native flora by Singaporean artists are seen throughout
Singapore’s prime minister vowed to turn his metropolis into a ‘garden city’
almost half of Singapore’s land is covered in green space – and a lot of hotels and restaurants have adopted this nature-inspired-living approach
While Singapore is a popular layover destination for many Australians
Conrad Singapore Orchard might entice you to stay longer than 24 hours
Did we mention the ‘Edible Garden Walk’ at the nearby botanical gardens
which was lauded among the world’s best bars
The latter might not be part of the ‘Sleep To Wake Ritual’ but maybe you could skip it just one night
OKU ANDALUSIA, SPAIN
OKU Andalusia is the first of OKU Hotels’ new ‘family collection’
Taking the brand’s signature style – think modern
minimalist bohemian design coupled with a beachside flair – and translating it for families
the property will focus on looking after the kids
Located on a sandy strip of beach with views to Gibraltar and North Africa
the chic kids’ club will cater for babies though to 12 years old with a range of holistic activities plus tennis camps
There’s even a separate space for teenagers by the beach
and an adults-only beach club for when you’re not relaxing by your own pool in your villa or suite
including the Mediterranean-inspired To Kima
OKU Andalusia will be a paradise for wellness enthusiasts
housing a serene 200-square-metre hillside spa
which will include an indoor swimming pool
While OKU’s Ibiza and Kos locations are incredible
Andalusia – with its three beautiful infinity pools terraced on the hillside
wine and brandy – is the one travel insiders are talking about
SIX SENSES LONDON, UK
The highly anticipated opening of Six Senses London promises 109 guest rooms and suites
various dining destinations and a mind-blowing Six Senses Spa
the brand will also debut a private member’s club called Six Senses Place
a restaurant and wellness and treatment rooms
in a space reminiscent of an old-fashioned London Underground station
the Six Senses Spa journey will mirror the different energies of city life
from the sensory stimulation and movement of the street to the stillness and calm of a quiet café or park
no Six Senses hotel would be complete without a strong wellness offering
a 20-metre indoor swimming pool and a relaxation room with vaulted ceilings
UMANA BALI, INDONESIA
Umana Bali, the newly opened five-star Hilton-managed resort
is perched on the island’s southernmost tip and boasts some of the destination’s most stunning ocean views
With 72 luxuriously curated villas with private infinity pools
the resort is laid out in cascading terraces atop limestone cliffs
It’s this exclusive positioning that puts the property on the top of our must-stay list
Always mindful of the environment and the people within it
the resort sourced local materials like Javanese marble and rattan
and developed eco-friendly amenities including vanity kits made from recycled banana-leaf paper
and natural slippers woven from pandan and mendong fibres
boasts a stunning Mediterranean cuisine (dress code: resort elegance)
the property has some excellent culinary experiences on offer
Try the Balinese cooking class at a local’s home
be sure to ask for the signature authentic Indonesian massage
It uses energies from gemstones to revitalise the body
&BEYOND SUYIAN LODGE, KENYA
Renowned for its luxurious experiences and commitment to conservation
&Beyond will expand its presence in Kenya in July 2025
the company announced it had secured an Exclusive Tourism Concession over the sprawling 18,000-hectare Suyian Conservancy in Kenya
In partnership with global conservation charity Space for Giants
the multi-decade lease gives &Beyond exclusive access to the land
with the company pledging to use its extensive lodge-operating experience to build and develop the finest lodge
sky beds and mobile camping experience in the country
The aim is to offer guests unparalleled access to Kenya’s natural wonders while safeguarding the region’s wildlife and habitats
The thriving wildlife population at Suyian includes elephants
as well as rarities such as the melanistic (black) leopard and African wild dog
as well as northern Kenyan species like Grévy’s zebra
NIHI ROTE, INDONESIA
NIHI Rote is situated on a secluded corner of Rote Island in Indonesia’s West Timor
As one of the southernmost properties in all of Asia – and accessed via a two-hour flight from Bali or Jakarta – NIHI Rote is remote
With 22 thatched pool villas and world-class surfing at Bo’a beach
NIHI Rote is the new sister resort to NIHI Sumba
which won Travel + Leisure’s ‘Best Hotel in the World’ award for two consecutive years and is regularly frequented by celebrities like Heidi Klum
NIHI’s arrival on Rote island will also see the permanent launch of the NIHI Rote Hospitality Academy
and will operate as a training ground for local residents
helping them build skills that will ensure NIHI Rote not only thrives but also uplifts the island’s people
ROMAZZINO, ITALY
Adding to Belmond’s leading luxury Italian offering is Romazzino
a stunning hotel in Costa Smeralda in Sardinia
Conceived by Aga Khan in the 1960s and designed by renowned architect Michele Busiri Vici
the whitewashed building’s arched windows and undulating lines have framed the Spiaggia Del Romazzino beach for many decades
Romazzino played a defining role in shaping Costa Smeralda’s culture
it quickly became popular among Costa Smeralda’s fashionable clientele
Italian and international socialites came to stay
and meeting friends who would moor their yachts off Romazzino or nearby Porto Cervo
It was known as Sardinia’s original beach hotel
the hotel toes the line between leaning into the allure of its retro era and embracing the modern day
Guests are invited to live the ‘villeggiatura’ lifestyle – the Italian concept of long
And with two stunning swimming pools with views over the inimitable emerald waters of the Mediterranean coast
“the 2025 hotel menu” was first PUBLISHED IN THE 20TH EDITION OF GRAZIA INTERNATIONAL. ORDER YOUR COPY HERE.
Alice Cavanagh
selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter
In a valley in the Chevreuse Regional Natural Park
past the clogged-up Boulevard Périphérique and through low-lying industrial areas
there has for centuries been a hidden arcadia known as the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
with sprawling parklands and a large lake hedged by woodlands
It was first a 12th-century Cistercian abbey and religious community
it was reborn as the summer home of the illustrious salonnière Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
an accomplished watercolourist who counted Honoré de Balzac
Henri Rousseau and Édouard Manet among her friends
and in the 19th century became the summer home of Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild © Matthieu SalvaingAn original chandelier and fabrics by Cordélia de Castellane in the entrance gallery © Matthieu SalvaingBriefly occupied by the Germans during the second world war
the site – a unique blend of medieval relics and neo-gothic halls – stands today as a registered historic monument
But its halcyon days had waned in recent years: until recently
the property served as a tired-looking three-star hotel
That was its status when Laurent de Gourcuff, founder of the Paris Society hospitality group
he had been looking to open a countryside hotel
a self-contained escape from Paris designed in the spirit of Soho Farmhouse
the Cotswolds getaway owned by Soho House group that serves its London members
His search had grown long due to its strict criteria: he wanted history
but not a palace; water for boating and promenades; and it had to be within an hour of Paris
who has spearheaded the restoration of Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay © Matthieu Salvaing“We have nothing close to the city that is like a home away from home
whereas London has at least 20 properties,” de Gourcuff explains during an end-of-summer day we spend together at the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
He recalls arriving there and walking the length of the drive through the parklands
He saw the buildings: the skeletal ruin of a medieval church
with its crumbling gritstone walls and quatrefoil window
a foursquare building with two angular wings and chimney-dotted gable roofs
but not a palace; water for boating and promenades; and it had to be within an hour of Paris
The Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay is the Paris Society’s 79th venue
and its most ambitious hotel project to date
The group is known for a raft of trendy nightclubs and restaurants
Rapid growth has encompassed the roll-out of repeat concepts in St Tropez and Courchevel
It’s a bit formulaic – eye-catching design
good vibes – but it has been working: Accor
acquired full ownership of the group last year
William Morris wallpaper and Pierre Frey fabrics in the music living room of Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay © Matthieu SalvaingThe abbey has proven to be de Gourcuff’s most remarkable feat: a €60mn restoration project of significant public interest
replacing windows and rewiring all the electricity
there were also elements from the two Rothschild eras to preserve
Charlotte de Rothschild had rescued the property from the ruins it had been in since the order abandoned it during the French Revolution
the 17th-century building was renovated with vast halls and carved vaulted ceilings that imitated those of the 12th-century chapterhouse on site – one of the largest still-intact such houses in France
The reception area © Matthieu SalvaingThe renovated original organ
flanked by Cordélia de Castellane sofas © Matthieu SalvaingThe Abbaye estate then passed on to Charlotte’s grandson
who landscaped the parklands and completed further conservation work on the medieval church ruins
He also updated the first-floor private apartments and modernised the powder rooms with the help of the famous British royal plumbing firm George Jennings
Henri converted his grandmother’s stud-farm stables into a garage
as well as remnants of Charlotte’s Cordoba wallpapers and Henri’s wall-to-floor antique boiserie
as does the neo-gothic oratory with its original ornate organ in one of the grand salons
who designed the hotel’s interiors © Matthieu SalvaingTo temper the medieval mood
de Gourcuff enlisted his childhood friend Cordélia de Castellane
the artistic director of Baby Dior and Dior Maison who has a burgeoning second career as an interior decorator
De Castellane is known for her warm and lively interiors – she favours a pastiche of print and colour that recalls le style anglais in the tradition of David Hicks and Nancy Lancaster
She is also a proud Anglophile (her mother grew up in England) and envisaged the hotel as a British country manor with typical cosy
lived-in grandeur and adjacent outdoorsy pastimes
“I wanted to do something that is not a hotel; it’s like coming to a beautiful home,” says de Castellane
“It was important that this be a very comfortable [place]
where you don’t know where to sit.” Her responsibilities eventually went beyond the decor; she also created the mudroom full of Wellington boots for guests to borrow
and the proper teatime service in the summer salon
Jean Roger lamps and Pierre Frey fabrics in the restaurant © Matthieu SalvaingIn the former hunting salon, now a restaurant
she did away with the trophies – “we are all against hunting here; I am very strict on this” – and cloaked the walls in a forest-green velvet that echoes the plush banquettes
and a carpet with a fallen-leaf motif blankets the floor
De Castellane has livened up the stone foundations in the other outsized salons with a commingling of William Morris wallpapers and oriental rugs
bold tartan walls and leopard-motif carpets
All are furnished comfortably with velvet sofas
leather club chairs and an eclectic arrangement of vintage furniture
She’s been sourcing antiques for the project for four years and jokes that she cleaned out the flea markets
“I wanted it to seem as if everything had always been there,” she says
too: a grand piano sits in the middle of the music salon where she used to host soirées
De Castellane says the archives suggested her interiors taste leaned toward the sombre: “She had a lot of jacquard and tapestries
Original woodwork in the Suite de la Baronne © Matthieu SalvaingThe Baronne Suite bathroom © Matthieu SalvaingGuests will take their breakfast in the hallowed chapterhouse
which de Castellane has furnished with church-pew-inspired banquettes
The reference was – de Castellane is not ashamed to admit it – the Tudoresque Great Hall in Harry Potter
though she has upholstered all the seating in a blushing-pink jacquard
and I wanted it to feel magical and not too pretentious,” she says
The Cordélia de Castellane-designed English living room © Matthieu SalvaingFifty-five guest rooms span the two upper floors and
the first floor houses the most spacious suites
including the 113sq m former apartments of the baroness
The darkness of the boiserie added by Henri for his wife
is tempered by pretty 18th-century floral wallpapers from the archives of the storied French upholsterer Braquenié
A sumptuous blue-velvet floral motif from Pierre Frey covers the walls in the anteroom
few rooms are fitted out the same on this floor
and many evince a lighter touch – one particularly charming example stands out for its sea-foam green and butter-yellow checks
smaller bedrooms with cosy nooks that follow the configuration of the roof are tucked away under the eaves
In the former stables are a further 47 accommodations
animated by toile de Jouy-esque wallpapers designed by de Castellane
Pierre Frey Kalamkar fabric hangs in the Suite de la Baronne
The light fittings were found second-hand © Matthieu SalvaingPart of the abbey’s 12th-century ruins © Matthieu SalvaingRecommended
Aside from the beauty of the nearby forest
the sleepy region has little to tempt guests over a full weekend
That’s why both de Gourcuff and de Castellane have insisted the hotel be self-contained: in addition to the three restaurants
There’s even a tutor on site to help with homework
and outside contractors will visit the grounds to set up a brocante and a vegetable- market truck on weekends
so the Parisians don’t head home to an empty pantry
and there is a way of life with hotels and pubs and antiques shops
it’s like everyone is hiding,” says de Castellane
“I wanted this to be like a small village – so you have it all.”
abbayedesvauxdecernay.com
The landmark recently underwent a $65 million transformation
who channeled Anglophile glamour to ground every space— from the banquet-style chapter house to the 147 guest rooms and suites—with a timeless essence
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The place made the rounds on social networks for its gargantuan brunch reminiscent of the great banquet hall at Hogwarts, in the Harry Potter saga: theAbbaye des Vaux de Cernay opened in 2023
offering a luxury hotel complex with a host of activities to enjoy all around
there's also a great program for families and
the abbey offers a kids' club with a tailor-made program for kids aged 5 to 12
For €80 per child for a full day of activities (including lunch) or €45 for half a day
children can choose from a wide range of activities
All activities are also available directly to parents
the Kids Club Tartine et Chocolat also opens its doors to kids aged 3 to 8 (parental supervision compulsory) in a kid-friendly area
designed to be freely accessible all day long
Stroke the donkeys and discover the chickens
Three screenings a day at the abbey cinema
where you can revisit a classic or discover something new
with over 200 m² of pinball machines and other electronic games
The best way to discover the estate is by bike
Les Vaux de Cernay's animation team offers daily group games at the Pavillon des lumières
a qualified teacher leads homework workshops
once known as the Moulin de Hotton in 1207
much to the delight of walkers who flock to the area for a green stroll
Le Petit Moulin des Vaux de Cernay is now a cultural restaurant
where we can eat and drink on the one hand
and enjoy ephemeral exhibitions in a historic
which has been awarded the " Heritage of Regional Interest " label
has recently reopened its doors as a cultural restaurant
thanks to an initiative by the Département des Yvelines
now offers a unique experience combining relaxation and cultural mediation
president of the association La FallArtGalerie
are the architects of this innovative project
Renovation work has enabled the mill to be refurbished to accommodate a modern kitchen
a restaurant and a museum space dedicated to temporary exhibitions
the gallery highlights works by local artists such as Christophe Charbonnel
celebrating the 2024 Olympic Games and the equestrian events to be held at the Château de Versailles
offers a variety of dishes from croques-monsieur or madame and sandwiches to refined desserts
Specialties include duck parmentier with parmesan shavings and tarte tatin with Madagascar vanilla ice cream
The children's menu features dishes such as penne bolognaise and salted butter caramel sundaes
The originality lies in the fact that you can eat while admiring real works of art on display
known for his passion for culture and gastronomy
sees this project as an exceptional opportunity
He expresses his pride in contributing to the renaissance of this historic site: "To have lunch around works of art and books
all in the multi-century site of the Petit Moulin
We tried our hand at relaxing on the terrace with deckchairs
all lulled to sleep by the sound of the waterfall on the side of the mill
Le Petit Moulin des Vaux de Cernay, located in Cernay-la-Ville in the Yvelines department, is open from Wednesday to Sunday, from 11 am to 7 pm. The restaurant, currently open for lunch, also plans to open its doors in the evening as soon as the sun comes out. In the meantime, enjoy the terrace and deckchairs between showers..
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we'll be happy to share our discoveries with you
Please note that this selection is subject to change as we make new discoveries
so stay tuned for regular updates on great places to visit in one of the most beautiful departments of the Ile-de-France region
The great thing about the Yvelines is that it's a great way to get away from the capital for a while
to enjoy a lovely spot of greenery or a unique royal atmosphere
and to completely disconnect for a gourmet break with your family
are you ready for a good brunch in the Yvelines
Where to eat in Yvelines? Our best restaurant addresses in 78There's no shortage of good places to eat in the Yvelines. If you'd like to discover the best restaurants in the 78 department, here we go! [Read more]
the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay has been on everyone's lips
"Have you been there yet?" "It looks amazing anyway," "Have you seen this room in Hogwarts style?"..
It must be said that when Paris Society ventures into hospitality with an extraordinary address just an hour from Paris and a consistently well-crafted storytelling
We hopped on a commuter train and spent a night there to tell you everything
To say that Laurent de Gourcuff never does things halfway would be an understatement
To deliver his interpretation of the perfect countryside getaway
the big boss of Paris Society takes over the mythical Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
a Cistercian residence built in the 13th century that later belonged to the Rothschild family
performed by the divine Cordélia de Castellane (Artistic Director of Dior Maison)
and a truly XXL dollhouse unfolds to welcome Parisians in need of fresh air
and large velvet sofas elegantly accentuate this already sumptuous decor
sit down for tea by the crackling fireplace
put on rubber boots (freely available!) to explore the estate
and lather up with the very chic English products from Penhaligon's before slipping under the covers for a good
the Abbey pulls out all the stops at the Les Chasses restaurant
its chic countryside-inspired table: roast chicken with poultry juice (€34)
pithiviers foie gras with poultry juice (€30)
turbot with mushrooms and yellow wine sauce (€44)
chouquettes with whipped cream and chocolate sauce (€18)..
where fries come on a silver tray to accompany a superb green bean and mushroom salad (€23)
addictive cubes of truffle ham croque (€28)
or a competitive grilled cheese (€22)
Too cute across the way: a mother-son duo blowing out the teenager's birthday candles on the whipped cream chouquettes (€18)
we put on our coats to reach the almost underground room that hosts breakfast under stone arches that inevitably evoke the Great Hall of Harry Potter
We serve ourselves at the buffet with a divine brioche
with the impression of having traveled back in time
While couples will be delighted to cuddle in peace in the room
the paradise of families hides with an incredible XXL gaming room filled with arcade games for free and an adorable kids' club with a play kitchen
and even a "veterinarian" imagined in collaboration with Tartine & Chocolat
joy: a cinema room where a movie chosen by the team is screened every night (Moulin Rouge
everything is done here for you to stay for long days without ever getting bored
While it is obviously possible to drive to the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
it is also possible to take a train from Montparnasse for 35 minutes to Rambouillet
with the implementation of free shuttles to pick you up and take you back to the station
Also discover Chantilly, the countryside 30 minutes from Paris (without a car) and a getaway in a vineyard castle
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The concept store Merci opens a sublime 2nd space
a reinvented space combining heritage and modernity
While preserving the historic essence of this monastic site
the work has breathed new life into the spaces
The centuries-old vaults and woodwork have been restored with meticulous care
creating an ambience that combines the charm of the ancient with the elegance of the contemporary
the refectory opens its doors for an extraordinary weekend brunch
you're captivated by the setting and the impressive height of the space
large gourmet counters parade from appetizers to pastries
tables are set up to welcome families and groups
cosy tables with rounded seats reveal a more intimate atmosphere
a huge terrace is available for sunny days
priced at 145€ for adults and 70€ for children up to 8 years (including access to activities)
including carefully chosen coffees and teas
plus fresh fruit juices for a vitamin boost
The buffet's selection of sweet and savoury dishes makes for a complete taste experience
chefs prepare exquisite dishes such as scallops with lobster sauce
leg of veal and a huge sea bass on the day of our visit
Hot meats and fish are accompanied by an assortment of side dishes: pommes frites
You can prepare your own cocktail and spice it up to your taste with a wide choice of condiments and tabasco at different levels
Brunch is available by reservation only
guaranteeing an exclusive and intimate experience
the Abbey offers breakfast from 7 to 10:30 a.m
In addition to the meal, the Réfectoire des Moines invites you to extend the experience with unique activities reflecting the spirit of the place
you'll have free access to the estate to enjoy a bike
relax in the cinema or in the incredible free-access gaming room
are the perfect complement to the discovery of this heritage site
In short, the Réfectoire des Moines de l'Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay, in its new guise designed by Paris Society
It's an invitation to escape in a setting steeped in history and modernity
a cultural and culinary experience not to be missed
for us it was a wonderful experience to disconnect in the midst of nature
Ideal for lovers in search of romantic discoveries
but also for families to enjoy the many activities on offer
Immerse yourself in the warm, Hogwarts-like atmosphere of the Réfectoire des Moines or the rustic elegance of the Chasses for a memorable Christmas or New Year's Eve dinner
opens its doors for exquisite culinary experiences where refinement and the palate take center stage
Réfectoire des Moines - Dinner on December 24
Réfectoire des Moines - Dinner on December 31
it's an opportunity to celebrate the festive season in a place steeped in history
where the spirit of Christmas takes on its full meaning
Reservations are essential to secure your place at these coveted tables
Share the happiness of a festive table and let yourself be carried away by the joyous spirit of the festive season at the Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay
managed by Laurent de Gourcuff and redesigned by Cordélia de Castellane
These accommodations are divided into three room categories
located in different areas of the estate such as L'Abbaye
La Ferme des Vallées and several Pavillons
are ideal for stays with family or friends
Guests and restaurant patrons alike can also relax at the world-renowned heated pool and SPA
and enjoy a host of outdoor and leisure activities
an exceptional gaming room with free access
L'Abbaye also boasts an exclusive boutique
The boutique blends l'Abbaye's own creations
and exclusive collaborations with renowned brands such as Aigle
The history of the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay is still alive through its remarkable historic sites
carefully preserved and integrated into the overall experience of the estate
This is a unique opportunity to (re)discover places steeped in history
Hop on one of our bikes or go for a walk to (re)discover this heritage
remains a powerful symbol of Cistercian spirituality and architecture
It offers a glimpse of 12th-century monastic life
capturing the essence of peace and contemplation that characterized the Cistercians
The monks' hall, once the beating heart of daily monastic life, still stands and now hosts the famous Hogwarts-style brunch
offers a fascinating insight into daily life within the abbey
a typical feature of rural estates of the time
reflects the importance of communication and resources in the running of the abbey
Its preservation helps us to understand the practical and economic aspects of monastic life
but also an example of the engineering and importance of water in Cistercian abbeys
It symbolizes the connection between the monks and their natural environment
playing a crucial role in their daily activities
integrated within the renovatedAbbaye des Vaux de Cernay
inviting them to explore and appreciate the living history of this exceptional place
Today, the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay is a luxury destination
for a complete break without having to travel far
It's a unique place where you can immerse yourself in luxury and history
while enjoying a wide range of activities and experiences
or all year round for swimming to your heart's content
From leisure islands to aquatic centers and children's playgrounds
we take a look at the horizon for sunbathing or just taking a dip in the water
we explore the best places to soak in the Yvelines
From the Boucles de Seine leisure park to the ponds of Holland
you're sure to find what you're looking for in the western Paris region
Here's a selection of the best spots to enjoy water and sun in complete tranquillity
a foot soaker or just a sunbather on a towel
Renewable developer and independent power producer (IPP) TagEnergy will soon start construction on the largest BESS project in France
a 240MW/480MWh project with Tesla providing BESS and EPC services
The project will be built in the commune of Cernay-lès-Reims
and is around five times bigger than the largest system online in France today
It is being financed by a consortium comprised of banks ABN AMRO
Archeological investigations have been going on at the site since April and construction will start in January 2025
with a grid connection scheduled for late 2025
The battery energy storage system (BESS) will optimise the use of renewables on the grid
provide extra capacity during peak demand periods
It will cover 20% of the residential electricity needs for the whole Marne department
The project’s 225kV connection to the national grid operated by transmission system operator (TSO) RTE (Réseau de Transport d’Électricité) will make it ideally positioned to capitalise on new short and medium-term revenue opportunities in the Secondary Reserve (aFRR) market
procurement and construction (EPC) on the project
Tesla will also provide route-to-market (RTM) services
managing its activity in the electricity market
commented: “The trajectory outlined in France’s Multi-Annual Energy Plan
calls for a 2.5-fold increase in wind capacity and a 4-fold increase in solar capacity by 2035
This transformation requires significant development of flexibility solutions.”
Alongside renewables, TagEnergy is active in energy storage in the UK, where it recently commissioned a 100MW/200MWh BESS, which it claimed is the largest transmission-connected BESS in the country
The largest operational BESS in France that Energy-Storage.news has reported on is a 61MW/61MWh project owned by oil and gas major TotalEnergies
deployed by its system integrator subsidiary Saft
Nestled in the heart of the Vallée de Chevreuse
the Ferme de l’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay offers a serene and authentic escape
Far from the hustle and bustle of the city
promising a unique experience in a bucolic setting
the Ferme de l’Abbaye is the perfect spot for a gourmet
set in the enchanting landscape of the Vallée de Chevreuse
the Ferme de l’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay is a dream setting for a rural break
this one-of-a-kind farm invites you to fully disconnect
It’s the ideal destination to reconnect with nature
Tucked within the verdant Vaux-de-Cernay estate
the Ferme de l’Abbaye is far from ordinary
It forms an integral part of this historic site
which also houses a majestic 12th-century Cistercian abbey
the farm played a key role in the abbey’s daily operations
it has been transformed into a rustic yet refined lodging space where every stone still echoes with the past
the architecture retains its vintage appeal while providing the modern comforts needed for a perfect weekend
and meadows—instantly envelops guests in a soothing atmosphere
It’s the ideal starting point to explore the estate
or simply recharge away from the bustle of the city
From the moment you arrive at the Ferme de l’Abbaye
There’s no fuss here: the true luxury lies in the calm
The place has managed to preserve its original spirit while infusing it with a convivial energy that makes you want to settle in—and never leave
Whether you’re sipping coffee on a flower-filled terrace or enjoying a fire in winter
The farm also offers moments of connection through its animals
the rooms at the Ferme de l’Abbaye are true havens of peace where modern comfort meets old-world charm
The blend of natural materials and rustic elements
More rustic than those of the Abbey itself
the farm’s rooms are so comfortable you’ll feel at home instantly
and warmly decorated spaces with soft lighting
A stay at the Ferme de l’Abbaye wouldn’t be complete without indulging in its culinary offerings
Several on-site restaurants cater to all tastes
whether you’re seeking a friendly meal or a gourmet pause with family or friends
La Ferme-Auberge is a true gem for fans of traditional
local products shine in generous dishes inspired by the region
the terrace offers fresh air and sweeping field views
the cozy interior is perfect for a fireside dinner
the Abbey’s restaurant elevates local flavors with a refined
it’s ideal for romantic dinners or special occasions
Seasonal ingredients are transformed into creative dishes
the Bambini restaurant at the farm serves up simple
delicious Italian cuisine that pleases all ages
The Ferme de l’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay is the perfect base to explore the natural wonders of the Vallée de Chevreuse
you can set off on foot or by bike along wooded trails and verdant scenery
the region offers countless ways to enjoy the great outdoors
A visit to the Abbey des Vaux-de-Cernay plunges you into the history of the Cistercian order
revealing the ruins of this once-grand 12th-century monastery
Water lovers can unwind by the Cernay pond
where paddleboats or rowboats offer sunny moments of peace
it offers wellness treatments that blend relaxation and beauty
provides a moment of serenity with panoramic views of the estate’s lush surroundings
Domaine de l’Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay, 78720 Cernay-la-Ville, France. More info at www.abbayedesvauxdecernay.com
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Please note: This talk has been rescheduled to be presented as a virtual event
The Zoom link will be sent after registration as a separate email on the day of the event
Join us for an exciting talk that tackles the seldom-asked question
Does he deserve to be viewed as a figure whose work holds a place beside the modernist innovators of Europe
It’s surprising that this central question about the significance of his work has so seldom been posed
The explanation for why this question has seldom been asked
Homer has been viewed as a uniquely American artist
To suggest that he shared a kinship with French painters has always been something of a heresy
what’s striking is how powerfully his work stands apart from that of every other American artist of the 19th century and seems more alive and more contemporary
As Albert Ten Eyck Gardner wrote in 1961: “Though Homer’s career spans almost exactly the years of Queen Victoria’s era
it is somehow not quite possible to think of him as an old-fashioned artist.”
Has Winslow Homer’s work been misunderstood for well over a century
This talk will explore the question of French and other modern influences on Homer’s work and propose a new way of viewing and assessing his achievement
Henry Adams is a graduate of Harvard College and received his M.A
where he received the Frances Blanshard Prize for the best doctoral dissertation in art history
He is the author of twenty or thirty books or book-length catalogs in the American field
and of over 400 scholarly and popular articles
Painter Andrew Wyeth described his book Eakins Revealed
a radical reinterpretation of the artist’s life and work
as "without question the most extraordinary biography I have ever read on an artist.” He currently serves as Ruth Coulter Heede Professor of Art History at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland
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a global leader in low-carbon energy solutions
has launched its construction of France’s largest battery energy storage platform in Marne
This project marked the start of an ambitious expansion plan for 2025
with accelerated solar and storage development activities
will contribute its expertise in advanced storage solutions and market access services
On-site activities commenced in April 2024 with archaeological investigations led by the Communauté Urbaine du Grand Reims
two years after initial discussions with landowners
including the Municipality of Cernay-lès-Reims
Construction is set to begin in January 2025
with grid connection planned for late 2025
This 240 MW/480 MWh project will perform three essential functions within France’s energy landscape: optimising the use of decarbonised electricity
providing critical capacity during peak demand periods
and enhancing grid stability with near-instantaneous response capabilities
The battery will have the capacity to store approximately 20% of the residential electricity needs of the Marne department
which is home to over half a million residents
the Cernay-lès-Reims battery project benefits from significant economies of scale
with a storage capacity nearly five times larger than the country’s current largest operational battery
The project includes a 225 kV connection to the RTE grid and is ideally positioned to capitalize on new short- and medium-term revenue opportunities with the recent opening of the Secondary Reserve (aFRR) market
“TagEnergy is proud to announce this flagship project in France
just weeks after connecting the first phase of the Southern Hemisphere’s largest wind farm in Australia and the UK’s largest transmission-connected battery”
“Leveraging an innovative financing structure and deploying storage at scale
the Cernay BESS will contribute significantly to France’s energy sovereignty while enhancing grid stability as renewable energy penetration grows” he added
highlighted the project’s alignment with France’s energy transition goals: “The trajectory outlined in France’s Multi-Annual Energy Plan
This transformation requires significant development of flexibility solutions
battery storage is set to become a cornerstone of this transition
and TagEnergy is committed to deploying this technology while accelerating its solar development activities in France in 2025.”
The Cernay-lès-Reims battery project has been made possible through innovative financing
supported by a banking consortium that includes ABN AMRO
Chief Commercial Officer Corporate Banking
commented: “We are happy to have supported this landmark project
which will become the largest battery energy storage system in France upon its completion
This marks ABN AMRO’s first BESS transaction in France
and builds upon our broader BESS and renewable energy track record
we are highly committed to supporting our clients in the decarbonisation of the energy sector in Europe
for which commercial scale battery storage is an essential lever.”
Global Head of Structured Finance at NORD/LB
stated: “Financing innovative low-carbon energy projects that accelerate Europe’s renewable energy transition is central to our mission
The Cernay battery project is a prime example
and we are delighted to partner with TagEnergy on this flagship initiative that will significantly boost France’s battery storage capacity.”
Deputy CEO of Caisse d’Epargne CEPAC
emphasised the institution’s commitment to the project: “We are proud to support TagEnergy in this inaugural project in France
which will become the nation’s largest battery storage system upon completion
Caisse d’Epargne CEPAC remains committed to addressing the sector’s new challenges
Electricity storage is a key issue in the energy transition
and we will continue to mobilise our resources to support its development.”
Dive into the latest renewable energy insights in the Autumn issue of Energy Global
The issue starts with an insightful guest comment from Cristiano Spillati
Managing Director at Limes Renewable Energy where he discusses the need for European renewable energy suppliers to accelerate the rate of the energy transition
This is followed by a regional report from Cornwall Insights on the battery energy storage industry in Australia
This issue explores key topics including offshore wind subsea cables
Read the article online at: https://www.energyglobal.com/energy-storage/04122024/tagenergy-launches-frances-largest-battery-storage-platform/
Lantana Capital Ltd has been appointed as the mandated sell-side advisor for the public auction of Heliosphera SA's bankrupt solar panel factory in Tripoli
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ShareSaveCommentLifestyleTravelInside The Dreamy New Countryside Medieval Abbey Hotel An Hour From ParisByRooksana Hossenally
Rooksana Hossenally is a Paris-based writer covering luxury travel.Follow AuthorAug 24
06:15am EDTShareSaveCommentThe terrace of the abbey's lakeside Les Chasses restaurant and the reception desk
Following an extensive makeover that lasted the good part of four years
the abbey-hotel reemerged as a polished getaway for well-heeled urbanites seeking respite just outside the city
A dazzling gray stone manor set on 185 acres of grounds on the fringes of the Rambouillet forest
the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay looks like something right out of an English historical drama
The structure is tethered to the crumbling honey-hued walls of the original 12th century Cistercian abbey that once stood here
which was the residence of a community of monks until the French Revolution
It was later saved from falling into complete disrepair in the 19th century and remodeled as the countryside residence of painter and socialite Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
Her grandson Baron Henri de Rothschild later inherited the property
the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay was turned into a three-star hotel as part of the portfolio of a small family-owned hotel group
by the time the pandemic came round and it was forced to close
the estate found a buyer and passed into the hands of Laurent de Gourcuff
founder of the Paris Society hospitality group
now owned by hospitality conglomerate Accor
The view of the abbey-hotel from the lake on the grounds and one of the vaulted sitting rooms with ..
The abbey was given the style and allure of an English countryside manor by the group's lead designer Cordélia de Castellane
Neo-Gothic vaulted sitting rooms with gigantic stone fireplaces
still stained by the flames that once warmed the abbey's former residents
are decked out in ornate wood paneling with original details like hidden brass trap windows and grills from which staff would secretly listen to the baron’s hushed conversations
a mishmash of patterns and textures are thrown together in surprising harmony
Velvet pistachio-green sofas and frilly leopard-print armchairs form intimate corners for spending afternoons drinking cups of hot tea and snacking on buttery biscuits
It took several years and a consequent budget of $65 million to turn the property into the jaw-dropping estate it is today
"All the details and features were here
but went unnoticed in the old hotel," says concierge Samuel Medou who's been working here since 2011
we were able to see every feature; the wealth of history
You couldn’t tell how magnificent a building this was before - they’ve done something incredible here."
tartan touches sit with inky-blue floral motif carpets that run the length of long corridors leading to the hotel's 146 rooms
Despite being kitted out with flatscreen televisions and coffee machines
the rooms feel very much like they belong to a time past
Creaky wooden floors lead to windows set in thick stone walls
Many rooms have four-poster beds and bathrooms with porcelain basins and Penhaligon amenities
playing into the Downtown-Abbey-meets-Harry-Potter allure
The more spacious rooms are found along the first floor
including the baroness' former quarters
while a handful of cozier guestrooms with summery floral wallpaper and rust-hued tartans are tucked under the eaves
One of the smaller rooms at the abbey under the eaves
it's possible to sojourn here for a long weekend without ever stepping outside the estate
and a fully kitted games arcade for teens as well as movie theatre that can seat about 50 guests
French retail brand Tartine et Chocolat was tapped to create a stylish mini café in the dedicated kids' club area
the more family-focused La Ferme des Vallées woodland hideaway of 39 guest rooms
including an impressively refurbished breakfast hall inside what used serve as the monks' refectory
there will also be a new Trattoria restaurant and a second bar
The Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay might be located just an hour outside the city
but a stay here feels far removed from Paris
If it weren't for the French staff and food
you could easily imagine you’ve stumbled upon a pocket of glorious Hampshire countryside in England
the perfect setting in which to live out all your English period drama fantasies
The main living room with the organ at the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
Cordelia de Castellane has been in the design business for a quarter of a century
which seems extraordinary given her age: 43
But the polished Parisian has been immersed in creative businesses since she was born
Her great-great-uncle was the celebrated neo-romantic architect Emilio Terry
who conjured elaborate interiors for Prince Rainier of Monaco and the shipping tycoon Stavros Niarchos; the walls of Cordelia’s Paris house are lined with sketches by him
is an interior designer who regularly took her daughter around the world to see galleries
historic houses — and then handed her to Gilles Dufour
is the creative director of Dior Joaillerie
the young Cordelia was in a perfect position to soak up information and contacts
She was also lucky enough to have been surrounded by beauty — in her family’s many houses around Europe
in her grandparents’ garden in Switzerland
where “I learnt there is nothing more beautiful than those mountains of flowers”
working with Dufour at Chanel at the age of 15
in addition to her early immersion in French interiors
won her the biggest design job of her life: last year transforming the 12th-century Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
into France’s first cool country-house hotel
when that expanded into a worldwide business
she had helped to launch the first Dior Maison boutiques and filled them with suitably glamorous homeware
But when she first saw the 4,800 sq m abbey
she did think it was “mad to take on a project like this”
The pagoda at the abbey has been modernised with luminous reds by de CastellaneL’ABBAYE DES VAUX DE CERNAYIn the 19th century
the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay had been transformed into the summer home of the aesthete Baroness Charlotte de Rothschild
After the Second World War the 185-acre estate had fallen on hard times
she was faced not only with 55 run-down bedrooms but derelict outhouses and cottages and vast crumbling public spaces
ranging from a chapterhouse with gothic stone arches and soaring ceilings to an oratory still with its organ
What gave de Castellane the courage to take the project on
was the realisation that it was nothing new
Her mother had always been a master of wild interiors
mixing antiques and contemporary furniture
Moroccan rugs and Polish linens — and very
When de Castellane had decorated her own Paris apartment — which she shares with her banker husband
and four children aged between 15 and 25 — she instinctively filled the spaces with items heavy with historic references alongside fresh new designs: a Knole sofa once owned by Hubert de Givenchy with an 18th-century mirror
striped new India Mahdavi cushions below a vintage Fortuny chandelier
an antique Dutch table beside a leopard-print rug
“I realised my mother had done this sort of thing before and that I probably could too,” she says
“it was probably better not to have had the experience
as I would not have slept.” Her way of coping with the magnitude of the task was to treat it as she would a personal house
“giving it a glow while making it cosy and comfortable”
When you go to a beautiful castle in England
slightly transformed by the knowledge and tastes of subsequent generations.”
A corridor at the abbey showcases de Castellane’s love of patternL’ABBAYE DES VAUX DE CERNAYThe pagoda was originally designed for Baroness de RothschildL’ABBAYE DES VAUX DE CERNAYLike her own houses
she has filled the abbey with bright colours
clashing patterns and joyful fabrics — some by French favourites such as Pierre Frey
mixing tartans with leopard print and rich jacquards with William Morris florals
Her brief was to make it — like many of England’s country house hotels
from the Pig and Soho Farmhouse to Beaverbrook — a fun
relaxed country home from home for Parisians
• Parisians love Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay — and with rooms under £210, so will you
Two of her role models — her mother and Laura Ungaro
Emanuel’s wife — had taught her to be fearless when mixing patterns and colours
Hence the strawberry hue of the media room
or the lurid red velvets that enliven the big living room
or the bright red gloss with which she painted a lakeside pergola before lifting its interiors with jaunty red floral and striped fabrics
When it came to actually installing all the objects she had amassed over the prior ten months — from markets
antique shops and junk shops all over France and Belgium — she used her gut feeling to decide where they went
‘Just put everything on the lawn and then we will try things
Forget the plan.’ If I’d told them that’s how I worked
But it is all about feeling: I put things where I feel it’s right
is not to look as if you’ve tried too hard
referencing the theatrical British designer of hotels such as the Goring and Fife Arms
And designers like Nicky Haslam and Robert Kime taught her how to “go big — or don’t do it at all”
Maxim’s restaurant in ParisROMAIN RICARDAnother recent design project she couldn’t go too mad on — but could add her theatrical flair to — was Maxim’s
the legendary restaurant once owned by Pierre Cardin
which reopened in 2023 after a 14-year closure
This was the place where Brigitte Bardot had danced barefoot late into the night
where Serge Gainsbourg and Jane Birkin had dined (and where she then had attempted to steal some crockery) and where the 1960s model Antonia had tried to enter with a live panther
It’s one of the most iconic restaurants on earth — as Parisian as the Eiffel Tower
• The luxury interior design directory: who to go to for bespoke decor
When the Paris Society took over the restaurant in 2022
the art nouveau jewel was dusty and tired but
thanks to its 1979 listing as a historical monument
De Castellane was a natural choice to give it a €2 million spruce-up
Not only had she regularly been to private events there
but in 1978 her parents had thrown their wedding party in its decadent gold
needed was a bit of love: its gold regilded
its art-nouveau stained-glass ceiling cleaned
its banquettes reupholstered in lipstick-red velvet
its carpets relaid with one of her trademark flower patterns — “I have to have flowers in every room” she says — and
beneath a stained red and white glass chandelier by Louis Comfort Tiffany
a cheeky tiger-stripe rug laid to bring back a little of the naughtiness that had made the place an icon
she is not in Paris but en route to London to meet potential clients (and quickly pop in to see the Van Gogh show at the National Gallery — now sadly finished — and the Mughal exhibition at the V&A
It’s only a matter of time before her recognisably floral and wildly hued signature makes its mark on these shores too
cordeliadecastellane.com; restaurant-maxims.com; abbayedesvauxdecernay.com; dior.com
Metrics details
Grain legume crops are a significant component of the human diet and animal feed and have an important role in the environment
but the global diversity of agricultural legume species is currently underexploited
Experimental assessments of grain legume performances are required
to identify potential species with high yields
we introduce a dataset including results of field experiments published in 173 articles
The selected experiments were carried out over five continents on 39 grain legume species
The dataset includes measurements of grain yield
residual soil nitrogen content and water use
yields for cereals and oilseeds grown after grain legumes in the crop sequence are also included
The dataset is arranged into a relational database with nine structured tables and 198 standardized attributes
pest and irrigation management are systematically recorded for each of the 8,581 crop*field site*growing season*treatment combinations
The dataset is freely reusable and easy to update
We anticipate that it will provide valuable information for assessing grain legume production worldwide
database creation objective • data integration objective
Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data (ISA-Tab format)
Grain legumes can therefore play a significant role in maintaining global food security and ecosystem resilience
Experimental comparisons of grain legumes can help researchers and decision-makers to identify high-performance species with high yields
many field experiments have assessed the agronomic and environmental performances of grain legumes
These performances vary between field sites and growing seasons
as a function of the climatic conditions and soil types
It would therefore be misleading to draw general conclusions from individual experiments considered separately
A global dataset would provide us with a unique opportunity to analyze variability in grain legume performances across a large spectrum of environmental conditions
and to rank legume species of agricultural and economic interest according to several criteria
The Köppen-Geiger climatic classification186 was used to link each field site to a grid size with a resolution of 0.50 degrees of latitude by 0.50 degrees of longitude
Eighteen Köppen-Geiger climatic zones are considered: equatorial climates (red)
warm temperate climates (green) and snow climates (blue)
Within each main Köppen-Geiger climatic zone
each Köppen-Geiger climatic subzone is indicated by a color gradient
The dataset can be used for two types of quantitative analysis
the dataset can be used to compare the crop production of a broad range of grain legume species
on the basis of experimental data with diverse criteria (e.g.
the dataset can be used to assess the crop production of cereal and oilseed species following grain legume species cultivated as preceding crops in the same crop sequences
based on a consideration of field data for various criteria
The dataset is freely available to facilitate such analyses
by adding the results of new experiments not originally included in the dataset
It might also be interesting to expand the dataset to include legumes grown for purposes other than grain production (e.g.
forage production) or legumes grown in intercropping systems
The global dataset should prove to be a useful support for experimental assessments of the agronomic and environmental performances of a large diversity of grain legumes
with no restrictions concerning the date and language of publication in the article title
Boxes with solid lines represent the articles identified (orange)
excluded (red) or included in the database (green)
the number of articles (ni) is indexed according to each step i of the literature search
Boxes with dashed edges represent the selection process
and selection criteria are indexed in italic
When reviewing the full-text articles identified from references screening
all nine selection criteria defined above had to be met for the new article to be considered eligible
experiments reporting data for single grain legume species were excluded
This selection criterion was used to ensure the direct comparability of different grain legume species
and avoid confounding effects between species characteristics and environmental factors
Experiments testing single species cannot be used to compare several species due to the effects of field site and growing season characteristics (e.g.
soil types and plant diseases) on the growth and development of grain legumes
Arrows indicate relationships from one ‘mother’ table to one or many ‘child’ tables
For upward and backward matching between tables
each pair of numbers in brackets indicates the cardinality of the relationships between attributes
The cardinality may involve ‘one-to-one’ (i.e.
the cardinality (1,n) from the ‘Article’ table to the ‘Site’ table indicates that one article may have one or many field sites
the cardinality (1,1) from the ‘Site’ table to the ‘Article’ table indicates that each field site may belong to only one article
the names of primary and secondary keys are indicated in purple and blue
and includes 2 columns and 3 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The ‘Article’ table describes the references of the 173 selected articles (e.g., the name of the first author and the name of the journal). The corresponding file is entitled ‘Article.csv’ file (Data Citation 1)
and includes 8 columns and 174 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The ‘Site’ table describes the characteristics of each field site considered in each article (e.g., latitude and longitude coordinates, soil texture, precipitation and temperature). The corresponding file is entitled ‘Site.csv’ (Data Citation 1)
and includes 29 columns and 361 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
and includes 8 columns and 4,560 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
and includes 106 columns and 8,582 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The ‘Tillage’ table describes tillage management for each crop (e.g., tillage tools, incorporation of preceding crop residues, seeding density and legume inoculation). The corresponding file is entitled ‘Tillage.csv’ (Data Citation 1)
and includes 19 columns and 8,582 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
and includes 7 columns and 25,744 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The ‘Weed_Insect_Fungi’ table describes weeds, insects, and fungi management for each crop (e.g., mechanical treatment, names and doses of pesticides). The corresponding file is entitled ‘Weed_Insect_Fungi.csv’ (Data Citation 1)
and includes 13 columns and 45,002 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The ‘Irrigation’ table describes irrigation management for each crop (e.g., quantity of water applied and irrigation method). The corresponding file is entitled ‘Irrigation.csv’ (Data Citation 1)
and includes 6 columns and 8,582 rows (including the row header for the names of attributes)
The names, types, and definitions of the 198 attributes included in the nine tables are reported in Table 3 (available online only)
The values (including error terms) and dates reported in graphics were digitized manually with the open-access application WebPlotDigitizer (http://arohatgi.info/WebPlotDigitizer/)
The maximum error was estimated at 5.0% for the digitization of low-resolution images
generally from articles published before 1990
‘NA’ indicates that data were ‘Not Available’ for the cell concerned
‘NULL’ indicates a logical absence of data for attributes included in the ‘Crop’
if no nitrogen fertilizer was applied to the crop (i.e.
‘0.00’ was reported in the ‘Fertilization_NPK_Dose’ attribute)
then ‘NULL’ was reported for the ‘Fertilization_NPK_Dose_Product_Name’ attribute
We describe below the main attributes of the ‘Crop’ table because this table includes most of the experimental data extracted from the 173 selected articles. Information on other attributes (e.g., articles, field sites, combinations of crop sequences and management practices) is defined in Table 3 (available online only)
When data were not reported for some attributes (e.g.
aerial biomass or water use) in the selected articles
we systematically collected data for related attributes (e.g.
harvest index or grain water use efficiency) in order to retrieve the missing data
aerial biomass can be deduced from grain yield and harvest index
and water use can be deduced from grain yield and grain water use efficiency
When data were not available for any related attributes
we contacted the authors of the selected articles
and we asked them to provide us with additional raw data when available
we excluded the crop sequences including barrelclover and common oat because these crops were grown for forage production
These attributes give the scientific and common names of the species. The scientific name of each species was related to the common name listed in the United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database (http://plants.usda.gov/java/)
to avoid confusion due to the use of different common names for the same species
In the absence of a common name for Brassica campestris
the scientific names of these species were used as common names
it was not possible to give a scientific name and a common name
We calculated the number of days from seeding date to harvest date, with the open-access application Time and Date (http://www.timeanddate.com/)
For data averaged across multiple growing seasons
we calculated the number of days from seeding date to harvest date for each growing season and then obtained the average by dividing by the total number of growing seasons
Some articles approximated seeding date and harvest date by describing these events as occurring in the ‘early’
We defined ‘early’ as the first 15-day period of the month (1st–15th)
‘middle’ as the 15th day of the month and ‘last’ as the second 15-day period of the month (15th–30th or 15th–31st)
the number of days from seeding to harvest was calculated by selecting the last day of the period concerned
the 15th day of the month for ‘early’ and ‘middle’ and the 30th or 31st day of the month for ‘late’
Some articles reported only the number of days from seeding to harvest
without indicating precise dates or months
we reported only the number of days from seeding to harvest
‘Day Month Year’ formatted expression) for both seeding and harvest dates
This attribute is used to distinguish preceding crops from following crops in the crop sequence
mostly cereals and oilseeds) and ‘2’ (i.e.
Some studies reported results for many different crops and management practices following the same preceding crop
The binary ‘Crop_Multiple_Following_For_Same_Preceding’ attribute was used to identify data associated with the same preceding crop
For species grown at the same field site during the same growing season
some articles reported only data averaged over combinations of treatments (e.g.
cultivar*seeding date*presence of irrigation)
We included these data provided that each type of individual treatment was precisely defined in the article
we systematically reported whether or not the data were averaged over combinations of treatments
When data were averaged over combinations of treatments
the total number of replicates was calculated as the sum of the replicates for each of the treatments for which results were averaged
For articles reporting data for several cultivars of the same species but without data averaging
the data were reported separately for each cultivar
For articles reporting data averaged over several cultivars of the same species
only the averaged data were included in the dataset
The total number of replicates was calculated by multiplying the number of replicates of each cultivar by the total number of cultivars
different types of treatment were applied to species grown at the same site during the same growing season
Each different type of treatment was reported in this case
when averaged data were reported in the articles
the number of replicates was equal to the sum of the replicates used to calculate each average
Distributions are derived using data extracted from the database without additional calculations
box edges indicate 25th and 75th percentiles
and whiskers indicate minimum and maximum values
The number of observations (n) is also indicated
The scientific names of the species are ranked in descending order of median values
This attribute corresponds to aerial biomass data. Data were reported in 27% of all crop*field site*growing season*treatment combinations. Aerial biomass varied considerably both between grain legume species and between articles for a given species (Fig. 4b)
Median aerial biomass was lowest for Vigna aconitifolia (moth bean) and highest for Trifolium repens (white clover)
These two attributes correspond to the percentage of dry matter to which grain yield and aerial biomass correspond
When only the percentage of dry matter corresponding to aerial biomass was available and grains were included in aerial biomass
we assumed that the grains accounted for the same percentage of dry matter as the aerial biomass
This attribute was reported in the database to calculate aerial biomass at physiological maturity from grain yield. Data were reported in 4% of all crop*field site*growing season*treatment combinations (Fig. 4c)
Median harvest index was lowest for Vicia villosa (winter vetch) and highest for Vicia faba (fababean)
This attribute corresponds to the percentage of aerial nitrogen fixed by legume species. ‘NA’ was systematically reported for non-legume species. Data were reported in 3% of all crop*field site*growing season*treatment combinations (Fig. 5c)
Median fixed aerial nitrogen percentage was lowest for Cajanus cajan (pigeonpea) and highest for Trifolium repens (white clover)
These two attributes correspond to the method used to determine the percentage of aerial nitrogen fixed by legume species (e.g.
the 15N isotope dilution method or the A-value method)
and the scientific name of the non-fixing reference species
Some articles used a legume reference species rather than a non-legume reference species
the legume reference species was a mutant non-nodulating legume cultivar that did not fix atmospheric nitrogen
These attributes correspond to the phenological stages at which aerial biomass and the percentage of fixed aerial nitrogen (or the quantity of fixed aerial nitrogen with the ‘Crop_N_Fixed_Quantity_Aerial’ attribute) were determined
The ‘Crop_Biomass_Aerial_Stage_Detailed’ and ‘Crop_N_Fixed_Percentage_Aerial_Stage_Detailed’ attributes correspond to the detailed phenological stage originally stated in the article
The ‘Crop_Biomass_Aerial_Stage_Simplified’ and ‘Crop_N_Fixed_Percentage_Aerial_Stage_Simplified’ attributes correspond to a simplified phenological stage divided into ‘Before physiological maturity’ and ‘Physiological maturity’
This attribute corresponds to the percentage or the quantity of protein in grains
these protein contents were often calculated by multiplying the percentage or the quantity of nitrogen in grains by a constant
Note that only a few articles referred to the percentage or the quantity of protein
We reported the percentage or the quantity of protein in grains independently of the percentage or the quantity of nitrogen in grains
This attribute corresponds to the simplified nitrogen balance originally calculated in the articles (e.g.
the difference between the quantity of nitrogen in grains and the quantity of fixed aerial nitrogen)
Nitrogen balance data were only reported if the attributes used to calculate them were not directly available from raw data (e.g.
the quantity of nitrogen in grains and the quantity of fixed aerial nitrogen)
These two attributes correspond to the percentage or the quantity of soil nitrogen at seeding and at harvest
These attributes correspond to (i) the type of nitrogen (e.g.
(ii) the depth of soil used to determine the percentage or the quantity of soil nitrogen and (iii) the date at which soil measurements were made
These attributes were reported at both seeding and harvest
Water use is calculated using different types of equations
indicated within the ‘Crop_Water_Use_Balance_Equation’ attribute
The distribution is derived using data extracted from the database without additional calculations
These seven attributes were reported in the database to calculate missing data: aerial biomass
Different aerial components were included in the aerial biomass
the percentage or the quantity of aerial nitrogen
and the efficiency of aerial water use or aerial water balance
These five attributes were used to determine the aerial components originally reported in the articles
‘straw’ and ‘stubble’ terms were used to define the aerial components in the articles
we assumed that the grains were not included in the aerial components
This information was reported for (i) the aerial biomass in the ‘Crop_Biomass_Aerial_Definition’ attribute
(ii) the percentage of aerial nitrogen in the ‘Crop_N_Percentage_Aerial_Definition’ attribute
(iii) the quantity of aerial nitrogen in the ‘Crop_N_Quantity_Aerial_Definition’ attribute
(iv) the quantity of fixed aerial nitrogen in the ‘Crop_N_Fixed_Quantity_Aerial_Definition’ attribute
and (v) the efficiency of aerial water use or aerial water balance in the ‘Crop_Water_Use_Balance_Efficiency_Aerial_Definition’ attribute
we reported the equations used to calculate simplified nitrogen balance and water use or water balance
we systematically reported error terms and error types associated with data about grain yield
the ‘Crop_Yield_Grain_Error’ attribute indicates the error term and the ‘Crop_Yield_Grain_Error_Type’ attribute indicates the error type for a given item of grain yield data for a given crop in the ‘Crop’ table
Error terms and error types were reported as raw data
when an article reported the error type as Fisher's Least Significant Difference
the data were directly reported as Fisher's Least Significant Difference
Unidentified error bars digitized from graphs were assumed to represent standard errors
the numbers of replicates were also reported
both error terms and the numbers of replicates were reported
only the number of replicates was reported
and by visualizing data distribution for each attribute in turn
When the meaning of the data reported in the articles was unclear
authors were directly contacted and asked to provide additional information about their experimental protocols
Authors were also asked to provide additional data
particularly if large numbers of treatments had been averaged in their articles
17 authors provided us with additional information and raw data (see the Acknowledgements section)
The dataset is based on a compilation of experimental data published in 173 articles over the last 50 years
this dataset is unique and constitutes the most comprehensive agronomic dataset for grain legume crops worldwide
Attributes describing environmental factors (e.g.
climate conditions and soil types) and management practices (e.g.
pest management and irrigation) can be used to analyze the variability of grain legume performances over field sites
Our dataset covers several contrasted geographical areas
It can be used to target suitable grain legume species for cultivation in particular pedoclimatic conditions
the database represents a useful resource to assess comparatively the production of grain legume species in drought-prone environments
or to identify innovative agricultural techniques for improving grain legume cultivation under yield-limiting abiotic and biotic stresses
The three most frequently compared grain legume species in the experimental dataset are indicated
The scientific names of grain legume species are abbreviated: AH
The dataset is also useful for comparing productivity levels of native and non-native grain legume species used as raw materials for food and feed across diverse geographic regions. Grain yield data can be converted into crude protein or energy contents metabolizable for livestock animals (e.g., pigs and poultry) using, for example, the Feedipedia Animal Feed Resources Information System (http://www.feedipedia.org/)
the dataset could be expanded in different ways
Results of new experiments comparing grain legume species can be easily included in our database
we focused on legume species produced for grains
but legume grown for forage can also be included in the database without changing the relational database structure
agricultural grain legumes are frequently intercropped
Data collected in intercropping experiments could be further included in our dataset
Note that the relational structure of the database is relatively coercive
The addition of a new table can have consequences on the relational framework and the cardinality relationships
But new data or new attributes can be easily incremented in existing tables
The CSV format is well adapted for analyzing data using standard statistical softwares such as the R software (https://cran.r-project.org/). However, because of the cascade path between tables and of the cardinality relationships between attributes (Fig. 3)
data extraction can be easily performed using SQL queries
An example of query is presented below for extracting binary data indicating absence (‘0’) or presence (‘1’) of tillage management for grain legume species included in the article indexed ‘29’ in our dataset:
Other examples of SQL queries are shown in the TXT-formatted file entitled ‘Examples_SQL_Queries.txt’, downloadable from Dryad Digital Repository (Data Citation 1)
A global experimental dataset for assessing grain legume production
Data 3:160084 doi: 10.1038/sdata.2016.84 (2016)
Soybean versus other food grain legumes: a critical appraisal of the United Nations International Year of Pulses 2016
and chickpea to wheat production in south-eastern Australia
Residual effect of nitrogen fixed by mungbean (Vigna radiata) and blackgram (Vigna mungo) on subsequent rice and wheat crops
Assessment of cowpea and groundnut contributions to soil fertility and succeeding sorghum yields in the Guinean savannah zone of Burkina Faso (west Africa)
Grain legume proteins and nutraceutical properties
Nutritive quality and protein production from grain legumes in a boreal climate
Trade-offs between economic and environmental impacts of introducing legumes into cropping systems
Application and opportunities of pulses in food system: a review
The role of compositing cereals with legumes to alleviate protein energy malnutrition in Africa
The use of grain legumes as a protein source in pig nutrition: a review
Alternative plant protein sources for pigs and chickens in the tropics—nutritional value and constraints: a review
Digestibility and energy value of pea (Pisum sativum L.)
faba bean (Vicia faba L.) and blue lupin (narrow-leaf) (Lupinus angustifolius) seeds in broilers
Productivity and economics of legumes-winter sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) double cropping systems under tillage practices in western Maharashtra
Effect of annual legumes on soil nitrogen and on the subsequent yield of maize and grain sorghum
Effect of legume-managed fallow on weeds and soil nitrogen in following maize (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops in the Rift Valley highlands of Kenya
Contribution of legumes to wheat productivity in Mediterranean environments of central Chile
Effects of three pulse crops on subsequent barley
Global legume diversity assessment : concepts
Legume crops phylogeny and genetic diversity for science and breeding
Statistics Division of Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAOSTAT). http://faostat3.fao.org/home/E/ (2016)
herbage and seed yield of certain forage legume species under rainfed conditions
Agronomic potential of three vetches (Vicia spp.) under rainfed conditions
soybean and lentils concerning the relationship bacterization-sowing period on the yield and quality in Timiş Plain
Effect of weed removal on productivity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and lentil (Lens culinaris Med.) in a Mediterranean environment
Yield and water use of broadleaf crops in a semiarid climate
Adaptation of alternative pulse and oilseed crops to the semiarid Canadian prairie: seed yield and water use efficiency
Adaptation of cool-season grain legume species across climatically-contrasting environments of southern Europe
Variability in yield of four grain legume species in a subhumid temperate environment I
Impact of agronomic practices and environment on diseases of wheat and lentil in southeastern Saskatchewan
Morphological responses of pulse (Vigna spp.) crops to soil water deficit
Dinitrogen fixation and nitrogen-balance in cool-season food legumes
Performance of different crop sequences under various levels of irrigation in Vertisols
Quantification of the contribution of N2 fixation to field-grown grain legumes–A strategy for the practical application of the 15N isotope dilution technique
wheat and canola to applications of superphosphate
Production results of intensification of cultivation technologies in three lupin (Lupinus L.) species
Comparing how Lupinus angustifolius and Lupinus luteus use zinc fertilizer for seed production
Grain yield and cadmium concentration of a range of grain legume species grown on two soil types at Merredin
Water use and yields of no-till managed dryland grasspea and yellow pea under different planting configurations
Effect of rhizobia inoculation and starter-N on nodulation
Winter pea and lentil response to seeding date and micro- and macro-environments
wheat-based rotation under drought-stressed conditions in northern Syria’s medium rainfall zone
Potential legume alternatives to fallow and wheat monoculture for Mediterranean environments
Yield and water use efficiency of pulses seeded directly into standing stubble in the semiarid Canadian prairie
Assessment of N2 fixation in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L
Walp.) and their relative N contribution to a succeeding maize crop in northern Ghana
Grain and fodder legumes as preceding crops affecting the yield and N economy of rice
Production of rainfed and irrigated crops under different crop rotations and input levels in southwestern France
Nitrogen accumulation and partitioning by three grain legumes in response to soil water deficits
Mineral N effects on cowpea and soybean crops in a Nigerian soil I
An analysis of the effect of weed competition on growth and yield attributes in sorghum (Sorghum vulgare)
cowpeas (Vigna unguiculata) and green gram (Vigna aureus)
Integrated management of edaphic and biotic factors limiting yield of irrigated soybean and dry bean in Minnesota
Yield and weed abundance in early- and late-sown field pea and lentil
Soil type influences the relative yields of different cereals and crop legumes in the western Australian wheat-belt
A comparison of the adaptation of yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (L
angustifolius L.) to acid sandplain soils in low rainfall agricultural areas of western Australia
and seed yields of chickpea and dry pea in a semiarid environment
Water use and distribution profile under pulse and oilseed crops in semiarid northern high latitude areas
Production potential of summer legumes-maize (Zea mays) sequence under varying levels of nitrogen
Optimization of fertilizer schedules in fallow and groundnut-based cropping systems and an assessment of system sustainability
Alternative crops for Duplex soils: growth and water use of some cereal
Response of silage maize (Zea mays L.) to nitrogen fertilizer after different crops in a semi arid environment
Effect of grass mulching on growth and yield of legumes
Genotype-environment interaction for seed yield and ODAP concentration of Lathyrus sativus L
Nitrogen uptake in organically managed spring sown lupins and residual effects on leaching and yield of a following winter cereal
Nitrogen dynamics following grain legumes and subsequent catch crops and the effects on succeeding cereal crops
Grass-clover undersowing affects nitrogen dynamics in a grain legume-cereal arable cropping system
Potential of summer legumes to fix nitrogen and benefit wheat crop under rainfed condition
Nitrogen fixation of legumes and yield of wheat under legumes-wheat rotation in Pothwar
accumulation of soil nitrogen and nitrogen balance for some field-grown legume crops
Effects of sowing time on growth and grain yield of lupin and field pea in south-eastern New South Wales
The effect of phosphorus fertilizer on establishment
Production of summer crops in northern New South Wales
Effects of tillage and double cropping on growth
Effects of field slope and duration of furrow irrigation on growth and yield of six grain-legumes on a waterlogging-prone Vertisol
Developing improved cropping systems for vegetables and legumes in the tropics 1
Assessment of cropping sequences in terms of yields
Effects of below-ground nitrogen on N balances of field-grown fababean
Diversification of rice (Oryza sativa L.)-based cropping systems for higher productivity
resource-use efficiency and economic returns in south Gujarat
Phosphorus benefits from grain-legume crops to subsequent maize grown on acid soils of southern Cameroon
Symbiotic N2 fixation in pea and field bean estimated by 15N fertilizer dilution in field experiments with barley as a reference crop
The effect of lupins as compared with peas and oats on the yield of the subsequent winter barley crop
The effect of soil nitrogen on grain legume yield and nitrogen fixation
Yields of crop dry matter and nitrogen in long-term barley rotation trials at two sites in northern Syria
Long-term yield patterns in barley-based cropping systems in northern Syria
Optimizing smallholder returns to fertilizer use: bean
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.)
Evaluation of post-rainy season crops with residual soil moisture and different tillage methods in rice fallow of eastern India
Water and land productivities of wheat and food legumes with deficit supplemental irrigation in a Mediterranean environment
Pre-crop effects of grain legumes and linseed on soil mineral N and productivity of subsequent winter rape and winter wheat crops
The effect of soil puddling on the soil physical properties and the growth of rice and post-rice crops
Growth and yield response of grain legumes to different soil management practices after rainfed lowland rice
Crop sequence effects of 10 crops in the northern Great Plains
accumulation of soil nitrogen and nitrogen balance for white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and field pea (Pisum sativum L.) grown for seed
Nitrogen and non nitrogen benefit of legumes to a subsequent spring barley crop
No-tillage effects on soil properties under different crops in western Nigeria
Annual feed legume yield and quality in dryland environments in north-west Syria: 2
A comparison of the grain and protein yield potential of some annual legume species in south Australia
Response of four grain legumes to water stress in south-eastern Queensland
lupin and faba bean cultivars to herbicides
Cropping sequence and tillage system influences annual crop production and water use in semiarid Montana
Chickpea and faba bean nitrogen fixation in a Mediterranean rainfed Vertisol: effect of the tillage system
Tillage system effect on nitrogen rhizodeposited by faba bean and chickpea
The response of four spring-sown combinable arable crops to weed competition
Transfer of grain legume nitrogen within a crop rotation containing winter wheat and winter barley
Seasonal biomass accumulation and nutrient uptake of pea and lentil on a black Chernozem soil in Saskatchewan
Dynamic crop sequencing in western Australian cropping systems
The influence of tillage and crop rotation on nitrogen fixation in lentil and pea
Grain legumes and green manures as pre-rice crops in northeast Thailand I
production and residual nitrogen benefits to rice
sunflowers and wheat on nitrogen residues in the soil and on the growth of a subsequent wheat crop
The adaptation of seven broadleaf crops to the dry semiarid prairie
Pulse crops for the northern Great Plains: I
Grain productivity and residual effects on soil water and nitrogen
Cropping sequence effects of four broadleaf crops on four cereal crops in the northern Great Plains
and pea response to delayed spring seeding on the northern Great Plains
Performance of organic grain legumes in Tuscany
seed yield and water use of grain legumes grown under different soil water regimes in a semi-arid tropical environment
Accumulation and partitioning of biomass and nitrogen by soybean
mungbean and cowpea under contrasting environmental conditions
Comparative effects of cowpea and soybean genotypes on N2-fixation and N-balance in Sokoto dry sub-humid agro-ecological zone of Nigeria
Effect of chemical spray on insect pests and yield quality of food grain legumes
Productivity of vetches (Vicia spp.) under alpine grassland conditions in China
Productivity and residual benefits of grain legumes to sorghum under semi-arid conditions in southwestern Zimbabwe
Nitrogen yield and nitrogen use of chickpea compared to pea
pea and lentils crops on a Cambic Chernozem in the Banat’s Plain during 2008-2010
Niche-based assessment of contributions of legumes to the nitrogen economy of western Kenya smallholder farms
Tillage systems and stubble management in a Mediterranean-type environment in relation to crop yield and soil moisture
Drought response of grain legumes under irrigation gradient: I
water use and yield of ten upland crops following rainfed lowland rice in the tropics
Agronomic potential of narrow-leafed and white lupins in the inland Pacific northwest
Attributes affecting residual benefits of N2-fixing mungbean and groundnut cultivars
Nitrogen-fixation capacity of field-grown bean compared to other grain legumes
Nitrogen use in maize-grain legume cropping systems in semi-arid Kenya
Grain legume-based rotations managed under conventional tillage need cover crops to mitigate soil organic matter losses
Influence of sowing density on agronomic traits of lupins (Lupinus spp.)
Production potential and profitability of some rice (Oryza sativa)-based cropping systems involving sequence cropping of pulses and oilseeds in rice fallows
Nutrient harvest and soil fertility as influenced by legume-wheat (Triticum aestivum) sequences
Rotational yield and apparent N benefits of grain legumes in southern Manitoba
Capabilities of four novel warm-season legumes in the southern Great Plains: grain production and quality
Nitrogen-15-determined nitrogen fixation in field-grown chickpea
Tillage effects on yield and nitrogen fixation of legumes in Mediterranean conditions
Assessment of long-term barley-legume rotations in a typical Mediterranean agro-ecosystem: grain and straw yields
Sensitivity of yield and grain nitrogen concentration of wheat
lupin and pea to source reduction during grain filling
A comparative survey under high yielding conditions
A comparison of the agronomic performance of grasspea and faba bean in a semiarid Mediterranean environment
Crop production in a rotation trial at Tarlee
Productivity and residual effects of legumes in rice-based cropping systems in a warm-temperate environment I
Response of five food legume crops to an irrigation gradient imposed during reproductive growth
Residual effects of growing mungbean and uridbean on the yield and nitrogen uptake of a succeeding wheat crop
Role of summer legumes on productivity of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system on sandy-loam soil of western Uttar Pradesh
A comparison of seed yields of winter grain legumes in western Australia
Growth and seed yield of vetches (Vicia spp.) in south-western Australia
Adaptation and seed yield of cool season grain legumes in Mediterranean environments of south-western Australia
Studies on sowing depth for chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
faba bean (Vicia faba L.) and lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) in a Mediterranean-type environment of south-western Australia
Performance of cropping systems based on winter maize (Zea mays) under irrigated condition
Grain yield and flowering of some introduced grain legumes in south Australia
Field and model analysis of the effect of water deficits on carbon and nitrogen accumulation by soybean
Different wheat (Triticum aestivum)-based cropping systems
Production potential of crop sequences in plateau region of Bihar
Productivity and economics of different cropping systems under various levels of irrigation
Water use by horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum)
greengram (Phaseolus radiatus) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) under shallow water-table condition in Orissa
Seasonal N2 fixation by cool-season pulses based on several 15N methods
Pea and soybean performance in Newfoundland
Nitrogen economy and productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum) succeeding grain legumes
Effect of soil management techniques on performance of different grain legumes in a Mediterranean environment
Quantities of fixed N and effects of grain legumes on following maize
and N and P status of soil as indicated by isotopes
Crop sequencing to improve use of precipitation and synergize crop growth
Dynamic cropping systems for sustainable crop production in the northern Great Plains
Radiation interception and radiation use efficiency of three grain legumes under water deficit conditions in a semi-arid environment
Production potential and economic profitability of different cropping patterns including cereals
Production and economics of rice (Oryza sativa)-based cropping systems
Influence of the size of indigenous rhizobial populations on establishment and symbiotic performance of introduced rhizobia on field-grown legumes
Crop rotations for sustainable grain production on a Vertisol in the semi-arid subtropics
Grain legume species in low rainfall Mediterranean-type environments I
Biological N2 fixation and residual N benefit of pre-rice leguminous crops and green manures
Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea (Cicer arietinum) and fababean (Vicia faba)
chickpea and red pea to pre- or post-emergence applied herbicides
Lentil (Lens culinaris) and fababean (Vicia faba) tolerance to post-emergence applications of Imazethapyr
Water use profiles across the rooting zones of various pulse crops
Water use efficiency of common bean and green gram grown using alternate furrow and deficit irrigation
lentil and chickpea to phosphorus addition in a clay loam soil of central Montana
and cropping season in the forest margins of Cameroon
Estimation of nitrogen fixation by four legumes in a dry monsoonal area of north-western Australia
A comparison of several grain legumes at two sowing times I
Yield effect of pulses on subsequent cereal crops in the northern prairies
Differential impacts of climate variability on yields of rainfed barley and legumes in semi-arid Mediterranean conditions
Genotype effects of cowpea and soybean on nodulation
N2-fxation and N balance in the northern Guinea savanna of Nigeria
Economics of crop diversification and soil tillage opportunities in the Canadian prairies
Water use and water-use efficiency of chickpea and lentil in a Mediterranean environment
World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated
Global synthesis of drought effects on food legume production
Ranking yields of energy crops: a meta-analysis using direct and indirect comparisons
Cernay, C., Pelzer, E., & Makowski, D. Dryad Digital Repository https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.mf42f (2016)
Download references
Yusuf for providing us with additional information and raw data
Bône for assistance with the literature search
This work was supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the ‘Investments for the Future’ program (ANR-10-IDEX-0003-02) as part of the LabEx BASC (ANR‐11‐LABX‐0034)
performed standardization and technical validation of the database
The authors declare no competing financial interests
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.84
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International Journal of Plant Production (2020)
Agronomy for Sustainable Development (2019)
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Grain legume production in Europe has recently come under scrutiny
Although legume crops are often promoted to provide environmental services
European farmers tend to turn to non-legume crops
It is assumed that high variability in legume yields explains this aversion
but so far this hypothesis has not been tested
we estimate the variability of major grain legume and non-legume yields in Europe and the Americas from yield time series over 1961–2013
Results show that grain legume yields are significantly more variable than non-legume yields in Europe
These differences are smaller in the Americas
Our results are robust at the level of the statistical methods
crops with high yield variability are allocated to less than 1% of cultivated areas
Although the expansion of grain legumes in Europe may be hindered by high yield variability
some species display risk levels compatible with the development of specialized supply chains
we quantitatively analyzed inter-annual yield variability and risks of yield loss for the major legume and non-legume yields at the scale of large world regions over 1961–2013
Historical time series were used to compute yield anomalies - defined as normalized yield residuals - for four European and two American regions
Three different risk measures were then estimated from yield anomaly distributions for each species in each region: (i) variance of yield anomalies
(ii) 10th percentile of yield anomalies and (iii) expected yield loss
We compared each of these three measures applied to legumes and to non-legumes and classified crops along a risk gradient
We then investigated whether species characterized by higher levels of variability tend to be allocated to smaller proportions of total cultivated areas
the yields of legume crops are generally more variable than non-legumes but that levels of variability vary strongly both between crops and European sub-regions
differences between legumes and non-legumes are much smaller in the Americas
These results are robust at the level of the statistical methods used to calculate yield anomalies (polynomial regression or local regression)
This study also shows that species characterized by high levels of yield variability are allocated to less than 1% of total cultivated areas (i.e.
Production of grain legumes in Europe is thus likely to be hindered by high levels of yield variability occurring in this world region
Our analysis however provides a contribution for targeting low risk grain legume species in the prospect of expanding plant protein production in Europe
Standard deviation of yield anomalies for 10 crops in Europe and the Americas over 1961-2013.
Log-variance ratio of yield anomalies for 9 crops compared to wheat in four European regions
Variances are calculated over 1961-2013 and log-transformed in Western Europe (WE)
Northern Europe (NE) and Southern Europe (SE)
Yield anomalies are calculated using both regression models (polynomial (a)
Horizontal lines correspond to 95% confidence intervals
5 are legume crops (bold names and dark grey bars) and 4 are non-legume crops (non-bold names and light grey bars)
All crops are ranked according to variance ratio values (decreasing order)
Crops that change in ranking between the polynomial and loess regression models used are underlined
Log-variance ratio of yield anomalies for 9 crops compared to wheat in two American regions.
10th percentile and expected yield loss for wheat and soybean in Europe and the Americas over 1961-2013
Probability densities of yield anomalies (curves)
10th percentiles of yield anomalies (vertical dashed lines) and expected yield losses (mean values of yield anomalies lower than 10% percentiles; points) for wheat (in blue) and soybean (in red) in three European regions (i.e.
Western Europe (WE) and Eastern Europe (EE)) and two American regions (i.e.
North America (NA) and South America (SA))
Yield anomalies (relative differences between yield data and yield trend) are calculated using the polynomial regression models over 1961–2013
Northern Europe is excluded due to insufficient soybean yield data
Regions are ranked according to variance ratio values of soybean yield anomalies compared to wheat (i.e.
Southern Europe shows the highest soybean variance ratio compared to wheat)
Probability densities are estimated using a Gaussian smoothing kernel
Yield risk measures as a function of the percentage of total cultivated areas in Europe and the Americas over 1961–2013
Risk measures are calculated over 1961–2013: standard deviation (a)
b) and expected yield loss (absolute values
Crop*region combinations corresponding to legume and non-legume crops are indicated by grey points and empty points
The percentages reported in the x-axis correspond to the percentage of total cultivated area by a given crop in a given region over 1961–2013
Soybeans grown in the Americas and Europe are indicated in blue and red points
Blue horizontal lines represent the maximal values of risk measures for soybean grown in the Americas
Red horizontal lines represent the minimal values of risk measures for soybean grown in Europe
Grey horizontal lines represent the maximal values of risk measures for non-legume crops
Grey vertical dashed lines represent the thresholds of 1% and 5% of total cultivated area
Yield anomalies are computed using the polynomial regression
very similar to those obtained over the full time period (1961-2013)
Reducing the time period increases to some extent lupin yield variance estimates in Western Europe and decreases those of soybean in Southern Europe
Increasing our knowledge about how grain legumes respond to soil and the environment will improve management of these crops across a large diversity of European agroclimatic zones
reducing risk aversion of European farmers for growing legume species
investments in legume breeding and in legume-based cropping system design will be unavoidable if we want to improve the plant protein supply and demand balance in Europe
(ii) the number of observed FAOSTAT yields over 1961-2013 and (iii) the average harvested area in decreasing order
a yield trend is estimated using polynomial and local ‘loess’ regression models fitted to observed data (thereafter
polynomial and loess regression models respectively)
The polynomial regression model groups three variants which are linear
The selected polynomial model and the output of the local ‘loess’ regression are both used to calculate a yield trend further noted
a yield anomaly is defined as a normalized yield residual
which is obtained by the difference between yield data Yt and expected yields (i.e.
yield residual) and then normalized with :
We thus obtained time series of yield anomalies describing yield variability
Normalizing yield residual enables us to compare crop species and regions with no dimension dependency
The first risk measure is standard deviation expressed as:
Yield variance is the squared value of the standard deviation
The second risk measure is the 10th percentile defined by:
It is equal to the mean of yield anomalies that are lower than the 10th percentile q and is calculated as follows:
It represents the yield loss that is expected to exceed q with 1 chance of 10
For each of the three risk measures (standard deviation of yield anomalies
we calculated the 95% confidence intervals by bootstrap iterations with 10,000 samples
Crop species are then ranked from the highest to the lowest value
we then tested the hypothesis that rankings of legume crops are significantly higher than rankings of non-legume crops
This test is performed using the Wilcoxon rank test with the ‘wilcox.test’ function in the R software
we calculated the variance ratio of yield anomalies of a given crop to wheat
We selected wheat as a reference crop in the variance ratio as it is the non-legume crop with the lowest risk measures in three out of four European regions and in North America over the 1961–2013 period
To test whether variance of yield anomalies of a given crop is different from wheat
we used the ‘variance.test’ function in the R software (α = 0.05)
The 95% confidence intervals are obtained from the calculations of this function
To appraise the robustness of our calculations of risk measures and of crop rankings
we provided results for a shorter time period that begins in 1983 and ends in 2013 (i.e.
expected yield loss measure was not provided for this shorter time period due to an insufficient number of yield anomalies below the 10th percentile in order to calculate accurately their mean
We calculated the average cultural area of each crop in each region
expressed in percentage of total cultivated area calculated from all FAO items averaged over 1961–2013
We finally calculated the average annual growth rate of yield for each crop in each region over 1961–2013 (i.e.
expressed in percentage and using the fitted yield trend computed from both polynomial and loess regression methods:
where AAGR is the average annual growth rate of yield expressed in percentage
and are the yield trends in 1961 and 2013
Estimating variability in grain legume yields across Europe and the Americas
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAOSTAT). http://faostat3.fao.org/home/E Accessed on September 2014
Achievements and Challenges in Improving the Nutritional Quality of Food Legumes
The use of grain legumes as a protein source in pig nutrition: A review
Environmental impact of four meals with different protein sources: Case studies in Spain and Sweden
Magnitude and farm-economic value of grain legume pre-crop benefits in Europe: A review
Environmental impacts of introducing grain legumes into European crop rotations
Legume versus fertilizer sources of nitrogen: ecological tradeoffs and human needs
Legume-based cropping systems have reduced carbon and nitrogen losses
biomaterials and bioenergy in Europe: a review
What do European farmers think about grain legumes
Bues, A. et al. The environmental role of protein crops in the new Common Agricultural Policy. http://www.legumefutures.de/legumefuturesnews/30052013brussels.html (European Parliament
Stoddard, F. L. The case studies of participant expertise in Legume Futures. Legume Futures Report 1.2. http://www.legumefutures.de/ (Legume Futures
Crop Insurance Valuation under Alternative Yield Distributions
Nonparametric Estimation of Crop Yield Distributions: Implications for Rating Group-Risk Crop Insurance Contracts
Estimating bivariate yield distributions and crop insurance premiums using nonparametric methods
Protein crop production at the northern margin of farming: to boost
Effects of climatic and price uncertainty on the value of legume crops in a Mediterranean-type environment
uncertainty and learning in adoption of a crop innovation
reinsurance and the failure of crop insurance markets
Agricultural risk management policies under climate uncertainty
Kansas Wheat Yield Risk Measures and Aggregation: A Meta-Analysis Approach
Achievements and Challenges in Legume Breeding for Pest and Disease Resistance
Abiotic Stress Responses in Legumes: Strategies Used to Cope with Environmental Challenges
Nodule performance within a changing environmental context
Breeding strategy for faba bean in southern Europe based on cultivar responses across climatically contrasting environments
N2 fixation and N supply in organic pea (Pisum sativum L.) cropping systems as affected by weeds and peaweevil (Sitona lineatus L.)
Faba bean adaptation to autumn sowing under European climates
The EU’s dependency on soya bean import for the animal feed industry and potential for EU produced alternatives
What is the way forward for protein supply
Comparison of Statistical Models for Analyzing Wheat Yield Time Series
Distinguishing between yield advances and yield plateaus in historical crop production trends
Recent patterns of crop yield growth and stagnation
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Natural Resources Conservation Service. Plants Database. http://plants.usda.gov Accessed on May 2014
R. Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. http://www.r-project.org (R Foundation for Statistical Computing
A new look at the statistical model identification
Download references
This work was supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the program Investing in the future Grant n°ANR-10-IDEX-0003-02 and is part of LabEx BASC (ANR‐11‐LABX‐0034)
UMR 1018 Sciences pour l’Action et le Développement: Activités
All authors discussed the results and contributed to writing the paper
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© Le Domaine de Primard by Benoit Linero
Les Étangs de Corot by Michel Figuet
and L’Auberge du Jeu de Paume by Alexandra Vonk
To make the most of the early good weather with a beautiful getaway just a few miles from Paris
we have selected five places that have everything needed for a perfect relaxing weekend : high-class dining
and especially top-notch spas to reset and recharge
Plus : A bar and 3 restaurants each with a unique identity : the Michelin-starred Le Corot
and the waterside guinguette Les Paillotes
Les Étangs de Corot, 55 rue de Versailles, 92410 Ville-d'Avray. More information on the hotel.
© Les Étangs de Corot by Michel Figuet
In the heart of the Chevreuse Valley, in the Rambouillet state forest, this 12th-century Cistercian abbey is hidden in a 65-hectare estate, just an hour's drive from Paris
it was bought in 1873 by Charlotte de Rothschild
who commissioned significant restoration work
with Laurent de Gourcuff aiming to make it "the most beautiful hotel in the region." Scheduled to open in autumn 2023
The property features 147 suites and rooms
each uniquely decorated by Cordélia de Castellane
and several dining options : the gourmet Les Chasses
and the possibility to dine by the bar near the fireplace
not forgetting a Tata Harper spa with an outdoor pool
Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
you can also dine on the grass at the bistro Martin run by Géraud Dupuis
or enjoy a family-style meal in the former kitchen of the Maison sur l’Eure
Additional highlights include a 24-meter heated pool and a 450 m² Susanne Kaufmann spa with 4 cabins
designed over 30 years ago by Jacques Wirtz
has been enhanced yearly with new trees and boasts an exquisite rose garden with over 250 varieties
Le Domaine de Primard
Located in the heart of the Domaine de Chantilly
this splendid 5-star Relais & Châteaux hotel is the first French establishment to join the Sana Hotels Collection
The Auberge du Jeu de Paume is highly accessible from Paris (35 min by train + 10 minutes by taxi)
making it perfect for a weekend of art and history with a visit to the Château de Chantilly and André Le Nôtre’s gardens
with a charming Angélique Marquise des Anges theme
Enjoy breakfast on your private balcony above the park
The hotel also offers a Valmont spa with 5 cabins
Plus : Two dining options to suit different tastes and budgets: Le Jardin d'Hiver and the gourmet restaurant La Table du Connétable
where chef Clément Le Norcy aims to regain the lost Michelin star
Auberge du Jeu de Paume
© Auberge du Jeu de Paume by Alexandra Vonk
Just 25 km from Paris and a stone’s throw from the Château de Versailles, the Trianon Palace – Waldorf Astoria Versailles is surrounded by a 3-hectare wooded park
This 5-star institution consists of two buildings : the Palace
and the more contemporary Trianon Pavilion
the suites with views of the Château de Versailles are highly recommended
The top choice is the Terrace Suite on the 6th floor
offering 110 m² of space and a terrace with stunning views of the Château and the Royal Domain
the hotel offers two restaurants : the brasserie La Véranda by chef Frédéric Larquemin
and the Michelin-starred Gordon Ramsay au Trianon by the famous English chef
Plus : The immense 2,800 m² Guerlain spa
is a major draw and worth the visit alone
Trianon Palace – Waldorf Astoria Versailles
© Trianon Palace - Waldorf Astoria Versailles
French passionates recently tested the Chiron Sport and Chiron Pur Sport as part of an exclusive customer drive event organized by official dealer partner Bugatti Paris
Since its creation in 1947, the family Group has developed a representative network of roughly twenty automotive brands throughout France and has carried on the historical tradition and presence of sports cars brands in Paris metropolitan region.”
Bolide: Not subject to Directive 1999/94/EC, as it is a racing vehicle not intended for use on public roads.
Download Centodieci: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g / km: NA; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Profilée: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Chiron Pur Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Super Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 487; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Super Sport 300+: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 487; efficiency class: G
Download Divo: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 43.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 18.0 / extra high phase 18.3 / combined 22.3; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 506; efficiency class: G
Download La Voiture Noire: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 43.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 18.0 / extra high phase 18.3 / combined 22.3; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 506; efficiency class: G
Tourbillon: This model is currently not subject to directive 1999/94/EC, as type approval has not yet been granted.
Download W16 Mistral: WLTP fuel consumption
l/100 km: low phase 40.7 / medium phase 21.9 / high phase 18.3 / extra high phase 17.6 / combined 21.8; CO2 emissions combined
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however we may make commission on some products
The Standard Ibiza is hosting a Hunza G pop-up
designed to capture the essence of a Mediterranean summer
Each piece of Hunza G swimwear is made with state-of-the-art technology to create its signature fabric
and is ethically produced with no deadstock or wastage
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The month-long takeover means hotel visitors can browse and purchase the signature collection until 11th August
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which has been opened in Shoreditch by siblings Kirk and Keeley Haworth
Kirk was crowned Champion of Champions on this year’s Great British Menu – and following a successful residency in Dalston
the pair have launched their first permanent restaurant
Plates aims to change the perception of what fruits
You might start with a refreshing hibiscus and white tea granita served with poached peaches and soy custard; followed by English tomatoes served with homemade ricotta
raspberry and white kombu jam, frozen strawberries and a beetroot and buckwheat truffle
Fans of Great British Menu will be able to try some of Kirk’s top-scoring dishes
including his ‘Feast of Farah’ – a charcoal lasagne with layers of mung and urad bean and served with baby turnip
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Sustainable label Reformation has partnered with style icon and actress Laura Harrier on an exclusive capsule collection
The Reformation x Laura Harrier collection features 18 sustainable
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Fifteen years after its launch, Rouge G – Guerlain’s jewel lipstick – has had a refresh. Designed by jeweller Lorenz Bäumer in 2009, it’s been reinvented on the initiative of Violette
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The gorgeous Grace Hotel Auberge on Santorini has collaborated with luxury interiors and tablescape brand Mrs Alice
The Santorini Collection draws inspiration from the boutique resort and its striking views of Santorini’s amazing caldera
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the collection has been designed as a tribute to the Greek island from where founder Alice Naylor-Leyland has many family memories
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Grace Hotel Auberge has curated a series of exclusive private dining experiences
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Forty-five minutes from the French capital
Abbaye des Vaux-de-Cernay is a chic new country hotel – and the first of its kind from The Paris Society group
the property’s interiors have been designed by Cordélia de Castellane
artistic director of Baby Dior and Dior Maison
Guests have the option of staying in the bedrooms of the L’Abbaye itself
in Les Haras (the estate’s charming former stable yard) or in a series of individual
atmospheric Pavillons designed for family and group getaways
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Ever-popular wine brand Amie has launched its first non-alcoholic bottles
Amie Non-Alc is a sparkling rosé that’s been dealcoholised through the reverse osmosis process
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Manolo Blahnik is celebrating 30 years of its famous Mary Jane heels
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this sleek pointed silhouette will never get old
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We’ve loved jewellery brand Alighieri for years
so we were excited to see its venture into homeware
Alighieri Casa is a collection of modern heirlooms for the home
Inspired by ancient totems and prehistoric rock formations
the Totemic Devotion collection pays homage to the importance of daily spiritual rituals: from sharing stories by candlelight to setting the table and breaking bread
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Design platform Abask has created its first in-house collection in collaboration with AD100 Studio Shamshiri – and we’re excited by the blankets
cushions and home accessories in unexpected art-house hues
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Studio Shamshiri has previously done restoration work on homes designed by big-name ‘starchitects’
the two brands are donating a portion of proceeds from every item to Médecins Sans Frontières
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Outerwear brand Marfa Stance is now offering one-to-one appointments in its Notting Hill studio
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it produces lifelong styles that can be added to or stripped down depending on the weather to reduce the need for excess clothing
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Marfa Stance is engineered for year-round wearability
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A brunch in a historic monument in Paris or the Ile-de-France region is an experience that goes beyond simple culinary pleasure
a number of emblematic sites welcome gourmets to exceptional settings
blending art de vivre and architectural heritage
From the refinement of Belle Époque salons to the serenity of gardens surrounding châteaux
these venues invite you to take a trip back in time
while savouring skilfully prepared cuisine
These brunches offer much more than just a meal: they offer an immersion into often little-known historic worlds
places where every detail tells the story of an era
from sumptuous frescoes to ornate ceilings
Whether you're attracted by listed architecture or exceptional residences nestling in the Paris region
these addresses promise a moment suspended between gourmet pleasure and discovery
By choosing to brunch in a monument such as a château
you can let yourself be carried away by the charm of these places
where heritage is appreciated as much in the flavors as in the atmosphere
A perfect opportunity to rediscover history while sharing a convivial moment
How about brunch in an exceptional location
La Maison Gainsbourg
to discover one of the capital's must-see addresses
this graffiti-covered house was once home to the illustrious author
Music lovers and other fans in search of eccentricity for a meal
is responsible for Gainsbarre's gourmet offerings
Cadoret #3 oysters and gravlax salmon are also on offer
while cocktails inspired by the artist's favorite recipes are served
Be sure to take a look at the original manuscripts of hit songs (Elisa
Bloody Jack...) which light up in the background
Menu.page-49721925{--metaColor:#876821;--navColor:#876821}Vogue‘s Best Wedding Features So Far This Year
Don’t get us wrong—we love Vogue and we love weddings
but sometimes the marital festivities featured in the mag feel like reports from another planet
Given that this editor’s father spent her wedding fund (which she doubts ever actually existed) on a pool several years back
reading about the luxury nuptials of people with roman numerals in their names is simultaneously masochistic and cathartic
the columns induce an envy in us even Instagram can’t replicate
they’re also often so over-the-top ridiculous
we examine some of the best and most swoon-worthy weddings featured in Vogue
and allow ourselves a few chuckles in the process
@caratsandcakeWe're Just Jealous.s393427788{padding-top:69.5048%}@media(min-width:768px){.s393427788{padding-top:69.5048%}}@garypeppergirl"Nicole Warne Of Gary Pepper Girl Had A Wedding At The Edge Of The Earth In New Zealand"
The location: A biodynamic vineyard located
We're pretty sure their guests traveling from NY actually lost a day of their lives
The fashion: A Valentino Haute Couture wedding gown complete with a 3 meter veil
an Oscar de la Renta reception gown and a Dion Lee party dress
(Don't get us started on the Toni Maticesvki rehearsal ensemble or the custom Michael Lo Sordo x Ryan Storer crystal-embellished brunch gown)
The photography: On the bluff of a mountain overlooking Lake Wanaka
It only took 4 helicopters to ferry the bridal party back and forth during the reception
Vogue"Inside An Elegant Wedding At A 12th-Century Castle In France"
The meet-cute: "We met at the gym in New York City when Donovan accidentally mistook me for my twin sister
this charming anecdote doesn't lead to where you think it does—this is Vogue
The ring: "He even had my sister try on rings to confirm my ring size."
This poor sibling is probably going to star in the next installment of Making a Murderer
The flowers: "She carried a bouquet of white calla lilies—a nod to the calla lily arrangement Donovan sent her the morning after their first date."
The venue: "The newlyweds then hopped in a black Bentley and made their way to the small town of Cernay-la-Ville and the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
or 'The Abbey,' a venue Olivia and Donovan discovered after flying to Paris one weekend and checking out six or seven locations."
Vogue"Anchors Away: A Sailor Races To Bermuda To Marry His Bride"
The engagement: "We were concluding our walk on the causeway when Dave asked if I wanted to sit and enjoy the view of the Chesapeake in a small area under the yacht club’s flagpole."
Kudos for any time you can fit the word "yacht" into your engagement story
The fashion: "The men wore navy-blue Vineyard Vines ties with the burgee of the Gibson Island Yacht Squadron on them with white shirts
and docksiders—a quintessentially nautical look."
we don't get as much recreational boating in as we should
Baker then traveled by sailboat to the reception venue
a nearly 350-year-old restaurant called the Waterlot Inn."
Vogue"Paradise Found: A Wedding at a Lavish Home in San Miguel de Allende"
The ruse: "I knew that I wanted to propose by the lighthouse on Brant Point
but I also knew that it would be a challenge to get Georgie out of bed and over there early enough in the morning before the crowds of dog-walkers and fisherman
so fabricating a plan of scalloping worked well
we made the short walk over toward Brant Point to go ‘scalloping.’ Georgie
who self-admittedly is not much of a morning person
was too tired to really understand what was going on
most creative use of seafood in a matrimonial context
The props: "The dress also had to be comfortable enough to wear while walking through cobblestone streets with a donkey!”
The party: "Sunday is a popular day in El Jardín
and as the parade made its way to the main square
a large group of people started to gather around the wedding party
a dance party broke out in the middle of the square."
Vogue"Grandeur and Style Prevailed at Amber Guinness’s Wedding in Florence"
cut from the estate at Arniano and used to decorate the church
she was the mastermind behind it all."
Nothing denotes restraint quite like deforesting on behalf of your special day
The reviews: "Another guest said the whole event ‘managed to combine grandeur with style and informality in perfect measure.'"
Vogue"Under the Tuscan Sun: An Intimate Wedding at Castello di Casole"
The groom: "Once we were back in the room
Michael gave me a book he had created filled with photos and captions from all our years together
The first page of the book had a picture from when he asked me to prom—he had drawn with paint on his parents’ car
‘Will you go to prom with me?’ The pages following included high school and college memories
trips we had taken together and time spent between New York
The last page of the book had the exact same picture from prom
but the words on the car now said ‘Will you marry me?’"
We're crying too hard to say anything snarky about this one
except that our high school boyfriends are still following Phish around
for whom the word brunch rhymes with all-you-can-eat buffet..
What could be better than allowing yourself to have a belly as big as your eyes in front of a superb
Even tastier if you've been out the night before
we've selected for you the very best in all-you-can-eat brunches
Discover our selection of refined all-you-can-eat brunches
many of them at prestigious hotels in Paris
star-studded: discover our favorite luxury all-you-can-eat buffets now
Dreaming of a brunch that's both original and all-you-can-eat
Discover our selection of unusual brunches
but brunch with a magnificent view of Paris is quite another
Here's our selection of all-you-can-eat brunches with a view: waterside
We tend to think that not all brunches with all-you-can-eat buffets are cheap
When you decide to have an all-you-can-eat brunch with your family
the idea of having to chase after the kids is often a thorn in your side
some restaurants have thought of everything
and offer fun activities specially designed for your little ones
There's no need to go out of your way to keep them at the table: while you're brunching in peace
let your little ones go about their business
Fans of exceptional brunches in Paris won't be disappointed by these seven addresses offering unique culinary experiences in sumptuous settings
These luxurious brunches offer delicious dishes and top-quality service to satisfy the most demanding palates
Whether in a palace or a chic hotel, these Parisian brunches are back to delight gourmets
restaurants and grand hotels vie with each other to seduce the most demanding and delicate palates
innovative culinary combinations and grandiose buffets
these luxury brunches should delight your taste buds
But brunch isn't just about the food. For a complete experience, it's essential to enjoy an enchanting setting, a leafy terrace or a confidential venue
Here are the must-visit addresses to transform your Sundays into moments of pure delight
these exceptional brunches in Paris invite you to experience unforgettable gourmet moments
Don't hesitate to let yourself be tempted by these luxurious addresses and make them your new Sunday tradition
Villa M's gourmet brunchAre you still looking for the best brunches in Paris? Why not check out the new brunch at Villa M in the 15th arrondissement? This new Paris Society spot offers an enchanting setting designed by Starck, live music and gourmet treats galore. [Read more]
Things did not get off to an auspicious start
“The home is easy to find if you come from Paris
but I got lost driving from Normandy and was terrified because I was late,” remembers Benech
now a globally renowned talent with more than 300 extraordinary gardens under his belt
the landscape became quite boring—flat brown fields as far as you could see
Who would want to live in a place like this?”
a jovial businessman whose ancestors once ruled Poland
The pair had recently moved back to France after several years living in the U.S
as a country house to share with their children
The brick-and-stone structure was surrounded by a glittering moat and several underwhelming
Around all that lay miles of remarkably horizontal farmland
“From a distance it looked like an island in the middle of a desert,” Benech says
Prince Poniatowski recognized similar promise in the young designer
who was a friend of one of Leticia’s sisters
“Louis was late—he always is—but we didn’t mind because he is very charming,” he recounts
The trio strolled past ill-conceived garden features and overgrown fruit trees and began to dream
Although he does not have a signature style
whose latest high-profile project is Château de Versailles’s first new garden since the 18th century
is known for mixing French formalism with a more naturalistic English approach to planting
His understanding of the former helped him immediately recognize and address two layout issues: an eyesore of a swimming pool set far too close to the house and an adjoining square of lawn enclosed by boxwood
His solution for the pool was to hide it from view behind a yew hedge
which helped even out the proportions of that section of the grounds
As for the boxwood square—now used as a croquet lawn—Benech cut an opening into either end and extended outward with borders of shrubs and perennials to create a long thoroughfare that leads from the pool to the other side of the property
RELATED: 5 Design Lessons from an Enchanting Garden by Louis Benech
“There is a great progression of blooms throughout the year,” says Prince Poniatowski
and then come the artichokes—and you have to decide whether to eat them or let them flower.” Parallel to the walk
Benech erected a vast pergola and then smothered it with purple clematis
“Now you can stand anywhere and not be able to tell that the garden’s lines are uneven,” the designer says
The very best gardens benefit from two things—time and harmonious human relationships. Le Bois Hinoust’s landscape has had both
Benech has returned regularly to monitor the garden’s progress
visits that have deepened his friendship with the Poniatowskis
Years ago the couple purchased some adjacent land
and asked Benech to take it in hand; among his improvements is a glorious magnolia walk flanked by two perfectly round ornamental pools
The designer emphasized texture in this new area
choosing species with variegated foliage and interesting shapes and avoiding plants that need constant pruning
“You don’t know how much work it is until you’ve had to clip everything yourself.”
Eventually another next-door plot became available
“At first I thought I’d plant it with wheat or barley or some other agricultural crop,” the prince says
“Then Louis came up with the idea of flowers.” In spring and summer the added acreage becomes a riotous carpet of white Shasta daisies and purple dame’s rocket
“In the beginning Stanislas and Leticia’s house ignored the views,” Benech says
“But now the flowers seem to flow into the farmland.”
Today Le Bois Hinoust remains a creative partnership
Though the Poniatowskis check in with Benech for advice
they have also made their own bold alterations
such as mowing two intersecting paths through the flower field
“I don’t mind at all if they make changes,” says the designer
“It means they love their garden.” For the couple
working with Benech has offered a rare opportunity to learn from and experiment with one of the finest designers of his generation
“I’m not sure what we’ll do next,” the prince muses
“I find that as you age you get more interested in trees
I think we’ll have to plant some more with Louis now
before we get too old to see them grow up.”
Paris Secret has found the best all-you-can-eat brunches in the capital
Brunch buffet 115 euros per person. Saturdays and Sundays, from 12:30 to 3:00 p.m., reservations required for outside customers
📍 Domaine de l’Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay
Fancy a brunch at the top? For the highest brunch in Paris, head to TOO Tactac
In addition to a breathtaking view of the City of Light’s finest monuments
In addition to a choice of fresh fruit juices and hot drinks
you’ll be able to sample a fine selection of sweet and savory dishes
cold meats and a fine selection of cheeses for the savoury side
lemon meringue pie and chocolate cake are sure to please everyone
Buffet 55 euros per person. Sundays from 11:30 a.m., by reservation
The Royal Monceau Raffles is undoubtedly one of Paris’s finest palaces
Ideally located in the 8th arrondissement of Paris
this historic monument has been completely redesigned by renowned architect and designer Philippe Starck
with a refined buffet featuring exquisite dishes
The menu features a fine selection of breads and viennoiseries
as well as a multitude of salads and condiments
The buffet includes mini-croques with truffles
pan-fried forest mushrooms or caramelized beef ribs
the chef also prepares organic eggs au plat
The highlight of the culinary show is the seemingly endless array of desserts
chouquettes and other 5-star sweet delights
created by Yazid Ichemrahen and his team of pastry chefs
📍 Royal Monceau Raffles
Now that’s an all-you-can-eat brunch! At the heart of the Madame Rêve Hotel lies the Kitchen restaurant
In an incredible setting that transports us back to the Parisian Cafés of the Belle Époque
In addition to breads baked by M.O.F baker Frédéric Lamos
intense dark chocolate mousse or île flottante
available as an add-on to the 79 euro menu
you can indulge in the house-pressed juices: orange
The chic Pullman Paris Tour Eiffel offers a gargantuan brunch every Sunday
You’ll be able to sample a range of starters (salads
Right next door to the sublime Hôtel Kimpton St Honoré is its restaurant: the Montecito
in an ultra-chic setting with a skilfully designed décor
you can enjoy a simply exquisite Sunday brunch
Under the Montecito’s immense glass roof
we take our places on beautiful marble tables
an à la carte dish and all-you-can-eat access
we opt for the eggs Benedict to die for and the Huevos Rancheros muy caliente
The huge buffet leaves you spoilt for choice
📍Location: 27 – 29 Bd des Capucines
One of the best all-you-can-eat brunches in Paris
To complete this all-you-can-eat brunch: a bakery counter with a wide selection of breads
Saturday: 59€ / adult – 30€ / child 4 to 12 years old – Sunday: 49€ / adult – 25€ child 4 to 12 years old – Free for children under 4 years old
In a splendid setting inspired by the Roaring Twenties
the Hôtel l’Echiquier Opéra invites you to its Sunday brunch
A king’s brunch with an all-you-can-eat buffet
to be enjoyed in the heart of its restaurant “Le 38 Lounge”
fresh fruit and artisanal delights… Under the restaurant’s majestic glass roof
treat yourself to the most refined of brunches
Plus: à la minute omelettes by the Chef and piano-vocal music to complete the experience
Join us on the first Sunday of every month between 12 and 3pm
1st Sunday of the month – Adult price: 64€ – Child price: 25€
At weekends, it’s the dolce vita at Liberto in Paris. Viennoiseries, pastries, pasta, risottos, chocolate fountain… enjoy a crazy Italian brunch
Nestled in the 1st arrondissement of Paris
this Italian restaurant invites you to sample its specialties
made with products imported from the Botte
Brunch every Saturday and Sunday from 11:30 a.m
– All-you-can-eat buffet formula 32€ per person (16€ for children under 12) – Reservations only: 06 40 34 23 33
Two French specialists in elastomeric/rubber components for offshore use are now working together as part of the Hutchinson engineering group
acquired last July from jet engine manufacturer Snecma Moteurs
has since been assimilated with existing subsidiary Paulstra into Hutchinson’s Aerospace-Industry division
both companies are being encouraged to develop new devices for offshore use around and below the water line
Paris-based Paulstra’s offshore specialties are fender systems for protecting jacket legs
and shock absorbers for ultra-heavy deck/jacket mating operations
with the aim of devising products for the latest generation of submarines and nuclear missiles
But this was the period when the Cold War was petering out
forcing the company to pursue openings in other sectors
One of these was offshore oil and gas - following advice from BP and other operators
Techlam began engineering flexible joints in the mid-1990s for use with deepwater risers and floating production export lines
the company developed a rubber compound called HNBR (hydrogenated acronytrile butadiene rubber)
This was first applied in a major offshore context in single and double flexible joints on two 16-in
rigid oil export lines between the Girassol FPSO and associated loading buoy
These flexible connections between two rigid assemblies were designed to withstand the impact of export line tension loads
with a rotation angle of up to 21° in a single arrangement
Once the technology was proven - no damage was reported even when three mooring lines on the Girassol buoy came loose - further commissions followed from other operators for deepwater floaters off West Africa
single flexible joints for the Kizomba A and B and Erha export lines
rated for 6.6 kN axial loads in the case of the Kizombas
Techlam has been contracted for the design and supply of single joints for Greater Plutonio (BP)
According to Techlam’s Offshore Sales Manager Jean-Piere Chaumieau
the flexible joints are installed relatively easily
by pulling the offloading line through receptacles welded to porches both on the FPSO and the buoy
“They can withstand heavy tension loads and large movements of the FPSO and/or buoy
The company’s next development was much larger diameter flexible elements for riser tower base connections
also applicable to TLP tendon seabed connectors
receptacle latching systems for installing the base joints of riser towers on Rosa and Greater Plutonio
and 10 connectors for water and gas injection single hybrid risers on Kizomba A and B
Now Techlam is focusing on steel catenary production riser flexible joints
a market currently dominated by Oil States
Under a second-phase joint industry project involving support from BP and Statoil
and R&D assistance from Hutchinson in particular
Techlam has been working on a new system suited to deepwater developments with severe operating conditions
Full-scale prototype trials will be performed this year to qualify the concept
including fatigue and explosive decompression tests
The HTHP-FSDB (fail-safe double barrier) joint is designed currently to withstand temperatures up to 120°C
The device is insulated throughout with new rubber formulations -- with Hutchinson R&D support -- providing strong resistance to explosive decompression
Techlam expects the joint to be qualified for 100% of production SCRs
Paulstra’s main current offshore project involves two giant platforms under construction in the Far East
Here it is providing a total of eight leg mating units (LMUs)
designed to facilitate smooth contact between the platform substructures and decks during this summer’s offshore installation program
These are the biggest shock absorbers the company has ever produced and will be installed in each of the platforms’ four legs
and capable of withstanding a maximum load in each case of 6,500 ton
The central guiding pipe within the leg mating units is 1.2 m in diameter
All elastomer parts were manufactured at the company’s factory in northern France
where fatigue tests were conducted on 1:10 scale models
Industeel in central France subcontracted full-scale tests (with all four rings in operation) using its in-house 10,000 ton press.