FranceChevron
LoireChevron
leads to the little limestone town of Le Grand-Lucé
behind giant iron gates and medieval limestone walls
lies what’s known as one of the finest examples of mid-18th-century neoclassical architecture and garden design in the country
Its original owner—Jacques Pineau de Viennay III
who administered eastern France for Louis XV—apparently dropped dead on its threshold before it was finished
that might have been due to the cost of the acres of limestone and crystal chandeliers...)
Having been passed down through the Viennay family, the French government, and private owners—at times being used as a hospital, at others a safe-house during World War II for art from the Louvre—the château was bought by American hotelier Marcy Holthus in 2017
she opened it as a boutique hotel (her second
after The Washington School House in Park City) with 80-acre gardens peppered with original statuary
It depends which you take; each is individually decorated
those on the first floor have enormous windows overlooking the garden
The American designers Paul and Shannon Wehsener
along with Provence-based Hugh and Susannah Cameron of Chez Pluie
have made sure there are all the bits and bobs a spoiled guest might expect—marble showers and monster tubs
master switches and Wi-Fi—as well as furniture and fabrics from some of France’s finest
who worked under Anne-Sophie Pic in Lausanne
Crusty bread and featherlight croissants come from the village bakery; vegetables
and eggs from the kitchen gardens; and organic meat from nearby farms to create dishes that range from a perfect Niçoise salad for lunch to a light foie-gras terrine with red-pepper chutney and multi-layered apricot Opera cake
Hermès-clad Parisians escaping for the weekend, tourists wafting about in Melissa Odabash exploring the Val de Loire, garden lovers wanting to lie by the circular pool or stroll amid Versailles-style topiary and statuary.
Young, efficient—both local and American. Having been greeted at the door with a flute of Champagne on a silver tray, the service is subsequently more relaxed: more like a house-party than a hotel—a feeling that’s aided by a self-service kitchen, packed with snacks and drinks.
The ground-floor Baron’s Suite is more like a palatial apartment, with its own library, 17-foot ceilings, and exquisite Salon Chinois, with Chinoiserie-painted walls, Versailles-patterned parquet, and the sorts of antiques you might expect of a house that once welcomed Voltaire and Mozart as guests. The original murals are by Jean-Baptiste Pillement and found only in one other place: the Petit Trianon, Marie Antoinette’s private garden palace at Versailles.
It’s the closest thing possible to living in a French palace, but with 21st-century benefits: marble bathrooms, a swimming pool, light local food—and friendly young staff who don’t even blink when you stroll into the gardens in the morning in pajamas.
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The TimesNot many hoteliers create hotels in areas where there are very few tourists
areas that aren’t touristy are wonderful because they feel more authentic,” the Californian says
“There isn’t the pressure to go and see famous things
so you can hang out with locals and get a feeling for what it’s like to live there
It’s even better if you are staying in a building that’s historic because they have stories
which is what I think luxury travellers like me now want.”
The attitude of the property financier turned hotelier explains why
when the details for a grand château in the little-known Vallée du Loir landed on
Rosie Paterson checks into Hotel Château du Grand-Luce
thirty minutes from Paris and the perfect base for Le Mans
you’ll find an impossibly romantic building constructed out of soft tuffeau stone
you can make out the signatures and drawings carved into the stone by Second World War soldiers
who repurposed Château du Grand-Luce as a military hospital
Valuable works from the Louvre were hidden from the Nazis underneath the former stables
The history of Hotel Château du Grand-Luce
It was constructed in the mid 18th century using instructions sent by letter from owner Baron Jacques Pineau de Viennay to the architect
de Viennay visited for the first time and promptly dropped dead of a heart attack — some say because of the château’s neo-Classical beauty
After the painstaking restoration — inspired by de Viennay’s exacting standards — the hotel is almost overwhelming
The entrance hall boasts the original stone floor; elsewhere
the wood parquet was sourced from a forest 20 minutes away
from which timber was also sent to the Palace of Versailles
the furniture has been saved: some of the chairs have been reupholstered
The statues outside — interspersed among hydrangeas
rhododendrons and roses — were a gift to de Viennay from Louis XV
Mine — all blousy pink silk curtains
French toile-covered walls and matching stripy bed canopy — looked out onto the landscaped gardens
Most hotels — even the best ones — still feel like hotels
I half expected to turn a corner and bump into Louis XV and his powdered wig
I put my feet up on the cabriole sofa and read for hours
I realised I’d become a bit too comfortable when
I skipped down the stairs to supper in a cream brocade dress (that matched the curtains)
Combine with a trip to Paris (an easy train ride away) from June through to September; 24 Hours of Le Mans typically takes place on the second weekend of June
but rooms are snapped up months in advance so book now for 2022
Rosie Paterson travelled to one of the Mediterranean's most famous hotels: the beautiful Grand-Hôtel du Cap-Ferrat
One of the great year-round destinations in the Alps
Gstaad has long been a hotspot for A-listers
Rosie PatersonSocial Links NavigationRosie is Country Life's Digital Content Director & Travel Editor
She joined the team in July 2014 — following a brief stint in the art world
she edited the magazine's special Queen's Platinum Jubilee issue and coordinated Country Life's own 125 birthday celebrations
She has also been invited to judge a travel media award and chaired live discussions on the London property market
Rosie studied Art History at university and
has written for Mr & Mrs Smith and The Gentleman's Journal
The rest of the office likes to joke that she splits her time between Claridge’s
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Picnicking on a blanket atop a grassy knoll shaded by trees
Greek-themed statues gifted by King Louis XV
guests at the newly opened Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé in France’s Loire Valley may lose perspective
So timeless are the rose and apple-blossom-scented gardens
so captivating the view of the white 18th-century Neoclassical masterpiece
so lullaby-like the serenade of geese on the lake
vacationers might imagine themselves blissfully lost in another century
The château was built beginning in 1760 by Baron Jacques Pineau de Viennay
with no expense spared in order to embody the best design elements of its era
it has served as salon space for the Age of Enlightenment’s literati (including Voltaire and Rousseau)
been a hidden cache for the Louvre’s art during the Nazi occupation
served a stint as a war hospital and was the private home of world-famous interior designer Timothy Corrigan
its storied legacy lives on thanks to a meticulous restoration of the property and its gardens
the castle re-emerged as the Hotel Château
refurbished and redecorated by Pilot Hotels to its former grandeur
but with modern elan — just as the baron himself surely would have wanted
The Grand Salon is befitting of its regal title / ©Adam Lynk
A 45,000-sq-ft haven that lords over 80 acres of manicured gardens and forest
It lies in the heart of an idyllic Loire Valley village
Inside is a haven of curated antiques with bushels of velvet
silk and damask; gold gilt and sterling silver; crystal chandeliers; custom wallpaper; local limestone; original flooring; snow-white marble; and the occasional exposed rough-hewn beam
With such a bounty of extravagant materials and charm
a pool in the Exotic Garden occupies a former fountain
nooks inspire (think: passionate conversations fueled by fabulous local wine) and a ballroom
serves regional French food with seasonal daily menus and products harvested from the château’s gardens
Intimate service ensures “your wish is my command” staff interaction on every level
The swimming pool and Orangerie at Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé / ©Adam Lynk
Opt for the Baron’s Suite
and abundant sumptuous fabrics and furnishings
Most astonishing is its separate Salon Chinois that boasts original canvas-flanked walls with Chinoiserie paintings by artist Jean-Baptiste Pillement
It is one of only two such works in the world — the other is in Versailles
The Baron’s Suite contains abundant sumptuous fabrics and furnishings / ©Adam Lynk
A majestic home base to discover the famed castles and family-owned wineries of the Loire Valley
Hotel Château excels at arranging bespoke itineraries
sharing historical anecdotes and deftly handling support details like arranging rental cars and picnic lunches
Don’t miss the chance to drive through local villages
to visit such famous châteaux as Chenonceau (Catherine de Medici’s home) and Clos Lucé (the domain of Leonardo da Vinci)
a village that brims with ateliers and shops
Bike or horseback ride through the Bercé Forest — or hover above the valley in a hot-air balloon
Culture aficionados should definitely see the cathedral’s labyrinth in Chartres and the walled city of Le Mans
The exquisite façade makes for a grand entrance / ©Adam Lynk
The Baron’s Suite from $15,000. Contact Michael Gregory, managing director, info@chateaugrandluce.com, +33 255 484 040, chateaugrandluce.com
ShareSaveLifestyleTravelYou Can Now Stay In This Opulent Chateau In France’s Loire ValleyByLaurie Werner
Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights
Laurie Werner is a New York-based writer covering travel and food.Follow AuthorSep 26
11:01am EDTShareSaveThis article is more than 5 years old.The back entrance of the Chateau du Grand-Luce
But it’s a lovely drive and the staff will pack a picnic basket to take along
The dining room of the chateau just off the main entry
This chateau may not have as much of a royal imprimatur but it certainly has its own grandeur
instantly visible from the moment you enter the tall gates located within the town and see the white tuffeau (a locally quarried limestone) chateau flanked by sculpted topiary and a circular gravel drive
The entry is elegant but restrained—gilded marble tables
antlers (but artfully displayed antlers) on the walls
To the right is the curved main staircase and a setee in vintage fabric
the sitting room of The Baron's Suite
More Pillement who also painted the walls of Marie Antoinette's private palace within the gardens of Versailles
Marie Antoinette’s private palace within the gardens at Versailles
The view of the village of Le Grand-Luce just outside of the chateau gates
this 45,000 square foot mansion belonged to Baron Jacques Pineau de Viennay
a good friend of King Louis XV and his administrator of France’s eastern region
who spent four years constructing it starting in 1760 in then- cutting edge neoclassical style after doing a teardown of the medieval chateau on site
(Medieval walls on the 80 acre property are
still standing.) It’s regarded as one of the best examples of that architectural style in France and one of the rare bastions of aristocracy that survived the French Revolution intact
That was the result of the villagers’ fondness for the Baron’s daughter who harbored them in the estate’s outer buildings after a fire destroyed the village in 1781
Dotted through the formal gardens are statues that were gifts to the Baron from King Louis XV
snapped it up and focused on redesigning and landscaping the formal gardens dotted with replica sculptures from Versailles
A King Suite furnished with antiques plus draperies and wall coverings created in the style of 18th ..
Pilot Hotels Creative Directors Paul and Shannon Wehsener scoured the classic fabric houses
the renowned antique market in the Provence town of Isle sur la Sorgue and private dealers for antiques of the time
Persian carpets and commissioned regal bed frames
draperies and upholstery based on 18th century designs
“fresh opulence.” And it is; It feels lush but not heavy or dated
The gardens border a white oak forest and contain a large kitchen garden
or for a picnic near the white oak forest or a table under the trees for lunch
My only quibble is that the menu reads a bit too American at lunch (although an assortment of excellent French cheese and charcuterie is also possible.) Dinner selections such as a lavender sable with eggplant caviar
artichokes and crunchy vegetables that tasted mostly of a crumbly cookie and a dry john dory filet with basil cream
eggplant and zucchini should also have matched the quality of the surroundings
But since the chateau is right in the middle of town
Open every day of the year except 1 January
January 5 to March 28: 9am – 5pm March 29 to October 26: 9am – 6pm October 27 to December 20: 9am – 5pm December 21 to January 4: 9am – 6pm (except December 24
Last access ½ hour before the castle closes Closing of the formal gardens 30 minutes before the castle closes
The park is open all year round and every day
Full price: €19 (château + gardens) Reduced rate : 16.50 € (proof required)
Free for European Union citizens under the age of 26
The World Heritage Centre is at the forefront of the international community’s efforts to protect and preserve
World Heritage partnerships for conservation
Ensuring that World Heritage sites sustain their outstanding universal value is an increasingly challenging mission in today’s complex world
where sites are vulnerable to the effects of uncontrolled urban development
Our Partners Donate
Take advantage of the search to browse through the World Heritage Centre information
The Loire Valley is an outstanding cultural landscape of great beauty
great architectural monuments (the châteaux)
and cultivated lands formed by many centuries of interaction between their population and the physical environment
Le Val de Loire est un paysage culturel exceptionnel
comprenant des villes et villages historiques
de grands monuments architecturaux - les châteaux - et des terres cultivées
façonnées par des siècles d'interaction entre les populations et leur environnement physique
تشكّل وادي نهر اللوار منظراً ثقافياً استثنائياً يشمل مُدناً وقرى تاريخية ونصباً هندسية عظيمة أي القصور، وأراض مزروعة حرثتها قرون من التفاعل بين الشعوب ومحيطها الحسيّ الذي يجسده نهر اللوار بنفسه
卢瓦尔河谷拥有最美丽、最杰出的文化景观,沿岸分布着大量的历史名镇和村庄、雄伟的建筑古迹(城堡),以及几个世纪以来人类开垦的耕地,这是人类和自然环境(主要是卢瓦尔河)相互作用、和谐发展的结果。
Долина Луары – это выдающийся культурный ландшафт исключительной живописности
величественные архитектурные памятники – замки
Также ландшафт составляют окультуренные земли
которые формировались веками в процессе взаимодействия человека с окружающей его средой и
posee pequeñas ciudades y pueblos históricos
grandes monumentos arquitectónicos (castillos y palacios) y tierras de cultivo
que son el resultado de la interacción entre sus habitantes y el medio físico
The property of the Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes is located in the regions of the Centre-Val-de-Loire and Pays-de-la-Loire
This cultural landscape covers a section of the Middle course of the 280km river
including the minor and major beds of the river
It is formed by many centuries of interaction between the river
the land that it irrigates and the populations established there throughout history
The Loire has been a major communication and commercial axis since Gallo-Roman times up until the 19th century
thus encouraging the economic development of the valley and its towns
Witness to the many works destined to channel the river for navigation and the protection of humankind and the land against flooding
The Loire has formed as much the rural landscapes
in the organization of the land and the types of culture (market gardening
translate both the physical characteristics of the different parts of the river and their historical evolution
the banks of the Loire are punctuated by villages and towns among which are Sully
The political and social history of France and Western Europe in the Middle Ages as well as during the Renaissance
the period when the Loire Valley was a seat of royal power
is illustrated by the buildings and castles that have made it famous
they were transformed during the Renaissance into country houses for recreation and pleasure
with gardens and vistas open to the countryside
The Loire Valley also contains a series of large
witness to the expression of faith of the sovereigns and the people: Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire
the Loire Valley constituted a major cultural area for encounters and influences between the Italian Mediterranean
and participated in the development of garden art and the emergence of interest in the landscape
Criterion (i): The Loire Valley is noteworthy for the quality of its architectural heritage
but in particular in its world-famous castles
Criterion (ii): The Loire Valley is an outstanding cultural landscape along a major river
It bears witness to an interchange of human values and to a harmonious development of interactions between humankind and their environment over two millennia
Criterion (iv): The landscape of the Loire Valley
and more particularly its many cultural monuments
illustrate to an exceptional degree the ideals of the Renaissance and the Age of Enlightenment on western European thought and design
The historical trajectory of the Loire Valley is clearly visible in the current landscape
urban and landscape typologies of the property is fully and widely represented over 280 kilometres
The Loire Valley conserves a high degree of authenticity of the ensemble
and notably the principal urban centres and monuments through their uses and materials
several factors risk affecting the property: agricultural mutations
installation of activity zones surrounding towns and traffic axes
The ownership regime of this extensive property is very diverse
including numerous public and private ownerships
The river and its banks belong in the public river domain directly managed by the State
The protection of the property is based on the complementarity of several regulations according to the heritage
notably: Historic Monuments and their surroundings
large castles or more modest monuments are protected under the Heritage Code (Historic Monuments)
and a certain number are undergoing restoration and receive regular maintenance
Several dozen urban centres are protected under the Remarkable Patrimonial Sites
which has enabled the launching of major rehabilitation programmes
several dozens of sites are listed for application of the Environment Code to enable the preservation of large areas of the landscape
The works linked to the river are regularly maintained or restored
Biodiversity protection preserves the bed of the river
undergoing dynamic demographic and economic change
coordination of the management of the property is ensured by the State
and the two regions concerned with specific facilities (a structure and an orientation committee adapted to the property)
The management plan identifies the major risks that threaten the property and includes proposals to reduce them
The implementation of additional regulatory protective measures
the awareness raising and training of local collectivities and populations to the challenges for the protection of the inscribed property
the surveillance of important equipment projects
are continuously carried out by the public and private stakeholders of the Val de Loire
which was previously inscribed on the World Heritage List
is part of the "Loire Valley between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes"
Loire ValleyAlamyIn this idyllic landscape known for its rich history
tradition now meets a wave of new energy that’s come into the region
hotels (including a future Six Senses hotel
which is to open as a part of Les Bordes Estate) pair the region’s unique heritage and landscape with contemporary style and top chefs
bringing on-trend culinary concepts to the table
Young winemakers are coming in with their reinterpretation of each appellation’s grapes
and the contemporary art scene thrives with art events happening throughout the year
With this renewal comes a broader demographic of domestic and international travellers wanting to uncover what’s new to the exceptionally idyllic area. Reminders of the rich history that’s given this region the nickname of France’s Valley of Kings – like 2023 marking the 600th anniversary of the birth of King Louis XI – heighten the global attention being brought to the area
Read on to discover what to uncover in the beguiling region and where to find the most exciting places to eat and stay
Loire Valley LodgesAnne Emmanuelle ThionWhere to stay in the Loire ValleyLoire Valley LodgesA private forest spanning 750 acres is the setting for this modern retreat in which contemporary lodges hide amid the ancient trees
A historic farmhouse is the hub of this hotel
a lounge and a bar taking up this inviting space
and the land around it now features wild gardens
a swimming pool and the Bee Lodge for spa therapies
Contemporary artworks appear throughout each interior
initially set about creating this hotel with the vision of providing a modern
upscale place to stay centred on forest bathing
While the concept has evolved from this original idea
a connection to nature remains central to the experience
Woodland paths wind through the forest to each of the 18 individual treehouse lodges
all styled by a different artist or designer
with terraces and floor-to-ceiling windows that make the most of the forest views
which you hoist up to your terrace with a rope pulley
and light bites are served in the lounge bar
Refined plates highlighting local ingredients are then dished up in the hotel’s gourmet restaurant Ardent and the new seasonal Asperatus restaurant featuring a rotation of top chefs in residence
Massages and facials incorporating natural elements are offered in Bee Lodge
and experiences range from cycling to forest bathing
joining in with yoga and Sophrology sessions or visiting local sites
offering dishes providing a modern take on farm-to-table dining in a garden-side salon and the bar Jack Pine’s (a playful nod to Jacques Pineau)
The outdoor pool and picnic baskets can enjoy the cocktails and the bistro menu of this bar can also be made up
Bicycles are provided for exploration of the estate
and massages are offered in a serene spa area
Address: Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé, 7 Place du Château, 72150 Le Grand-Lucé, France
ANNEEMMANUELLE_THIONRelais de ChambordOne of the Loire Valley’s most celebrated sites
UNESCO-listed Château de Chambord spans 5,440 hectares of wooded and landscaped grounds
takes over a 17th-century outbuilding of this architecturally impressive landmark
The heritage building turned modern retreat sits alongside the Cosson River and looks over the castle
Transformed by the prominent architect and interior designer Jean-Michel Wilmotte before the hotel’s 2018 launch
this centuries-old country house and its new wing combine its heritage and original character with a contemporary aesthetic
Expect splashes of bold colours in chic modern furnishings and black and white murals depicting the château and grounds against a backdrop of traditional design features like wooden wall panelling
Among the rooms and suites is La Toue du Relais suite
which transforms a riverboat into a two-person retreat on the water
Elegant modern style runs throughout each public space of the hotel
to the fine dining Le Grand Saint-Michel restaurant showcasing French traditions through its seasonal menus and the onsite Spa by Nuxe encompassing two treatment cabins
Address: Relais de Chambord, Place Saint-Louis, 41250 Chambord, France
Heritage and grandeur emanate from these historic castles
each telling its unique story through its art collections
Renaissance-style gardens and lavishly decorated interiors
Among the best known is Château de Chenonceau
which is made instantly recognisable by its impressive structure bridging the river Cher and a site that’s celebrated for a history of being led by women that have resulted in it now being known as the Ladies’ Château
take a stroll through Château de Chenonceau’s ornamental and wild gardens
navigate the estate’s maze and peer into the château’s floral workshop
Stop by the Orangerie for lunch and seek out the château’s historic wine cellar to taste their AOC Touraine Chenonceaux wines
Cycling in the Loire ValleyGetty ImagesTake to the water and cycling trailsTo explore the landscape leisurely
hire a kayak or set out on your own overland adventure following the region’s many picturesque cycling trails
Hire a canoe or kayak from a local operator such as Loire Kayak in Vineuil
or book a guided sail down these scenic waterways on a traditional flat-bottomed boat with a tour provider such as Boutavant Association in Tours
Several bike hire services are found throughout each area of the Loire Valley
Cyclists can follow sections of the established Loire à Vélo route
Vineyard in Loire ValleyGetty ImagesVisit vineyards to taste the local winesAs many as 87 appellations producing diverse wines feature across the Loire Valley
Within this landscape stretching from the Atlantic Coast to central France
long-established wineries like the 1880-founded Chateau De Fontenay are now being joined by new winemakers such as Clos Thierriere – run by twin brothers Guillaume and Baptiste
who are from the family also behind Loire Valley Lodges – in each of the defined wine regions
A mapped-out Loire Valley Wine Route provides a guide to independently navigating each area's wine trail
and operators like Loire Valley Wine Tour offer private guided wine tours taking in some of the most famous and smaller family-run wineries around each appellation
Domaine De Chaumont-Sur-LoireAlamyUncover the thriving art sceneIt was when monarchs and other nobility began to make a move to the Loire Valley in the 15th century that they built many of this region’s châteaux
also enhancing existing castles to fit the style of that time and brought with them the cultural and artistic French Renaissance movement
resulting in a wealth of art that’s still evident throughout the region – reminders of Leonardo da Vinci’s influence on Château du Clos Lucé (where he is known to have died)
The region’s affinity for art continues with a growing contemporary art scene
Check out the exhibitions of Olivier Debré Centre of Contemporary Creation in Tours and explore the sculpture-filled gardens of Domaine De Chaumont-Sur-Loire
which has become known as a centre for arts – this art-centric estate is also home to the June 2022 opened Le Bois des Chambres hotel resulting from the creative restoration of an old farm
Fleur de LoireAlexandre MoulardWhere to eat and drink in the Loire ValleyFleur de LoireOne of the most talked about openings in this region for 2022 was this five-star Relais & Chateaux boutique hotel and gastronomic experience – already holding two Michelin Stars as well as a Michelin Green Star – by the acclaimed chef Christophe Hay on the left bank of the Loire River in Blois
Sustainable and environmentally responsible fine dining is the focus here
The ever-changing nature of the terroir of this region inspires the menus at the site’s gourmet Christophe Hay restaurant
while local produce and the chef’s childhood memories define the dishes of the Amour Blanc dining space focused on the joy of sharing
Address: Fleur de Loire, 26 Quai Villebois Mareuil, 41000 Blois, France
At this dining destination awarded one Michelin Star
chef Romain Meder – who previously worked alongside Alain Ducasse – places plants echoing the gardens of this restaurant’s setting
at the centre of his creative dishes also featuring ingredients
Organically grown fruit and vegetables from the estate
are brought into a series of fine dining plates for each menu
The 18th-century residence turned luxury hotel is also home to the more casual restaurant Octave by the same chef
plant-based dishes in a space spilling out to an orchard
Address: Les Chemins, Domaine de Primard, D16, 28260 Guainville, France
Late 2022 saw the opening of the theatrical Relais & Chateaux hotel and dining destination Château Louise de La Valliere following the restoration and reimagination
Come here for the immersive dining experience of The Amphitryon restaurant
named after a Molière comedy (the favourite playwright of Louis XIV)
which serves heritage-inspired culinary creations in tasting menus presented in an opulent candlelit space inspired by 17th and 18th-century pageantry
Make time for The Saint-Évremond champagne bar paying homage to the Marquis Charles de Saint-Évremond
who created the “Order of the Champagne Hillsides” at the court of Louis XIV
Address: Château de La Vallière, 37380 Reugny, France
French and Japanese culinary influences come together at this Michelin Star and Michelin Green Star restaurant overlooking the Loire River on the outskirts of Blois
Reflecting the inspiration behind its name
Anthony (who previously worked alongside Arnaud Donckele at La Vague d’Or) and Fumiko Maubert come up with creative plates showcasing the local products they’re presented with each day
Inspiration taken from the river and Japanese detail is seen in multi-course menus telling a story of the gardens
pasture and farmland making up the immediate environment surrounding the property
Address: Assa Restaurant, 189 Quai Ulysse-Besnard, 41000 Blois, France
Le Mans may be best known for its 24-hour car race but the French city offers more than high-speed thrills
Explore its old town then venture into the Loire Valley for canoe trips and chateaux stays
Le Mans can be reached by direct train from London St Pancras in just four and a half hours.Photograph by Massimo RipaniByAdrian PhillipsMay 10
2024This article was produced by National Geographic Traveller (UK).To most people
this medieval city in the Loire region of northwest France has hosted the annual 24 Hours of Le Mans
an iconic rally around the Circuit de la Sarthe that’s as much a test of stamina as speed
You’ll find plenty of nods here to this rich motoring history
from postcards of classic Aston Martins to a dedicated museum that displays numerous race cars
But you don’t need to be a petrolhead to fall in love with Le Mans; it’s a place with the most evocative of ancient centres
some of the world’s best-preserved Roman walls and a blockbuster of a cathedral with beautiful stained glass
There are both intimate restaurants and busy al fresco bars by the river where you can take a bench seat and soak up the atmosphere
And Le Mans is a springboard to much more besides
from the pottery centre of Malicorne and the rustic charm of the Mancelles Alpes area to the royal city of Loches
with the train journey from St Pancras International taking just four-and-a-half hours
Have lunch at quirky Salon Arthé (7 Place de la République)
with its dining room-cum-studio full of easels and canvases
It showcases 140 racing cars and reveals the history of the epic race with fascinating archive footage
Its Heroes’ Alley tells the tales of individuals who have made special contributions over the years
focusing not only on the drivers but also the engineers who play such a key role in getting the cars across the finish line in the endurance race
EveningArrange an evening tour of Le Mans old town with tour guide Nathalie Jupin
You’ll stop at the town hall that was once the palace of Matilda
who gave birth here to the future King Henry II of England
and at the Cathedral of Saint Julian of Le Mans
home to a 12th-century stained-glass window
Equally engaging are the town’s smaller details
such as the stone obelisks on street corners that once protected buildings from carriage wheels and the fourth-century arch that leads to a section of Roman wall
Wrap up the day with a meal of veal steak and heritage vegetables at the intimate
wood-beamed Bistrot des Gourmets 6 Rue Barbier
local produce on the atmospheric terrace of the chateau
a two-square-mile reserve that abuts the abbey grounds and includes a nature trail featuring artworks inspired by local wildlife
EveningDinner is in Le Mans at Brasserie Madeleine (7 Place des Jacobins), a family-run restaurant in a square overlooking the cathedral. it serves a good selection of seafood dishes — lobster, oysters, mussels and more — and a fabulously creamy rillette on thick pieces of toast. Then it’s time for La Nuit des Chimères
walls and trees are illuminated with colourful images
from fairytale characters and historical symbols to portraits of locals who’ve made a special contribution to life here
The tourist office has a map with a walking route that takes in the illuminations
Round off the evening with a drink at Guingette des Tanneries (Square des Tanneries
1. La Maison du GasseauA blue-grey stone chateau with green shutters in the Mancelles Alpes
this place was built as a family home in 1939 and now offers six guest rooms with exposed beams and wooden floors
The breakfast features freshly baked scones
2. Domaine de L’EpauWith grass rolling over their roofs
the six eco-lodges here look like Hobbit homes buried in the landscape
with terraces perfect for an evening tipple
Kitchenettes mean you can self-cater but the complex also has a bar and restaurant
3. Montmirail castleParts of this castle
standing proud between Le Mans and Chartres
Its guest rooms brim with a sense of history
and each is individually decorated with heritage features such as four-poster beds and elegant wood panelling
4. Aventure NautiqueSet on the banks of the River Sarthe in Roëzé-sur-Sarthe
Aventure Nautique has 10 bell tents that allow full but comfortable immersion in nature
Hire one of the site’s paddleboards or electric boats for a river adventure then kick back with a mojito at the characterful bar set in a shack
Maison Courtin is owned and run by Grégoire Courtin
who rents out a couple of guest rooms furnished in 19th-century style
He’s also the proprietor of the adjacent brush shop and homeware museum and will gladly give you a tour of his hoard of curiosities
ranging from model Aston Martins to 18th-century medical instruments
La Maison du Gasseau is the perfect place to savour local produce.Photograph by Juliette DenisWhat to eat in Le Mans1
RillettesA pâté of shredded pork cooked in fat that’s typically smothered on toast
rillettes originated in nearby Touraine but became associated with Le Mans when a local started selling it to passengers passing through on the train
There are several annual celebrations of the speciality
including the annual Spring of Rillettes festival held in Sarthe
Chenin blancOne of the Loire’s wine-producing areas in the south of Sarthe
Its Chenin Blanc wines date to the Middle Ages when they were made by Cistercian monks
Try them at the Domaine des Gauletteries winery in Ruillé-sur-Loir
1. Château de Loches and the DonjonThe royal city of Loches is dominated by its elevated medieval royal quarter
surrounded by a fortified wall and featuring Charles VII’s royal residence
an 11th-century castle tower containing dungeons etched with the graffiti of unfortunate former captives
The castle has a varied royal history that includes occupation by the one-time king of England
Visitors are issued with interactive tablets that bring the past to life by showing how each of the rooms would have looked in its prime
The village of Abilly has a relaxing cycle path through woodland and fields of sunflowers.Photograph by Pascal Beltrami2. Cultu’raids ConceptThe city sits on the Indre River
You can gain a deeper appreciation of it by renting a canoe from Cultu’raids Concept
you can explore a quiet stretch of the water
allowing you to feel a world away from civilisation
winding through a tunnel of overhanging trees
One option is to paddle five miles to the watermill at St Jean
flashing yellow as they flit from stone to stone on the river bed
you might catch a glimpse of red deer through the branches on the banks
You can also rent standup paddleboards from the company
Unauthorized use is prohibited."},"ratio":"2048x1365","type":"xl","priority":"xl","colorMode":"light","title":"How to plan a weekend in Le Mans
gateway to France's Loire Valley","description":"Le Mans may be best known for its 24-hour car race but the French city offers more than high-speed thrills
Annecy and its lake tend to grab the limelight
Getty Images","dsc":"Lake Annecy is found within south-eastern France and is a haven for water activities
hiking and biking.","ttl":"Lake Annecy","rchDsc":{"markup":"Lake Annecy is found within south-eastern France and is a haven for water activities
hiking and biking."},"rchTtl":{"markup":"Lake Annecy"},"ratio":"3x2"},"isFeatured":true,"sections":[{"name":"Travel","id":"432c4f83-2d55-3974-b95f-a221c87c0fd1","type":"sources","uri":"https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel"}],"headline":"Why visit Annecy
gateway to the French Alps","link":"https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/article/weekend-in-annecy-french-alps"},{"description":"Framed by beaches and home to a collection of Portugal’s most eclectic historic mansions
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From the gardens of the Loire Valley to the fertile plains of the Beauce
from the ponds of the Brenne to the game-filled forest of Orléans
not forgetting the vineyards of Touraine or Sancerrois
the Centre-Val-de-Loire is well deserving of its nickname "The Garden of France"
the region's natural and agricultural resources have nurtured a rich gastronomic tradition
a dazzling reflection of the French art of living
Home to François Rabelais - and his insatiable Gargantua character - the region is also the one that succeeded in having the "Gastronomic Meal of the French" inscribed on UNESCO's list of Intangible World Heritage Sites
The countless local products that invade the region's lively markets every day are naturally showcased by local chefs and restaurateurs ; ambassadors of the Loire region's flavours
distinguished each year in the MICHELIN Guide selection
Whether at the helm of a Michelin-starred restaurant or a bistro
they all invite their guests to discover the Centre-Val-de-Loire through its cuisine and gustatory wonders
such as the five goat cheeses protected by PDO (Valençay
Crottin-de-Chavignol) or the many wines classified as AOC or IGP
A visit to the Centre-Val de Loire region is an opportunity to discover a vast territory where nature and culture come together in harmony
With its many tributaries such as the Cher
the Loire is both the backbone of the region and its cultural heart
its exceptional landscapes are the result of constant interaction between the river
the people who live along its banks and their environment
A major route for the spread of the Italian Renaissance in France
the Loire Valley and its castles - between Sully and Chalonnes - have been on UNESCO's World Heritage list since 2000
two other sites in the region have also been classified as UNESCO World Heritage Sites : Chartres Cathedral and Bourges Cathedral
which has just been designated European Capital of Culture for 2028.
the Centre-Val de Loire region is also France's No
The region invites you to practice virtuous slow tourism
irrigated by an infinite number of greenways and cycle routes
The most famous of these is La Loire à Vélo (EuroVelo 6)
which crosses the region superbly from one end to the other (over 900 km in all)
Cœur de France à Vélo (along the Cher and Berry canals)
which criss-crosses a large part of the Eure-et-Loir region
It's also an opportunity to discover the region's exceptional biodiversity
particularly in its 3 regional nature parks (Loire-Anjou-Touraine
the Loir-et-Cher has nothing to envy its neighbor
Selles-sur-Cher PDO goat's cheese and Perche clover
AOC Cheverny and Touraine wines are increasingly popular
visitors can enjoy an exceptional heritage : Blois and its château (where the Duke of Guise was assassinated)
Chaumont-sur-Loire (home to the famous International Garden Festival)
the château de Cheverny (whose silhouette inspired Hergé's Moulinsart) and the little-known château de Talcy
There are many charming villages to explore
including Saint-Dyé-sur-Loire and Lavardin (classified as France's Most Beautiful Villages)
you'll be spoilt for choice: the wild banks of the Loire and Cher rivers
sometimes referred to by its former name of Orléanais
you can enjoy fresh vegetables (such as Sologne asparagus)
pithiviers (sweet or savory puff pastry) or andouilles de Jargeau
Vinegar and Orléans mustard are used for seasoning
try Orléans fruit macaroons or Montargis pralines
try the fine wines of Coteaux du Giennois or AOC Orléans-Cléry
History buffs won't want to miss a visit to Orléans
The charming villages of Meung-sur-Loire and Yèvre-le-Châtel (listed as the most beautiful village in France) also offer pleasant walks
while aesthetes can discover Gien and its Musée de la Faïencerie
In addition to the wild banks of the Loire
nature lovers can explore the Orléans forest (the largest in mainland France) and the moors of the Loiret Solognot region
You'll be delighted to taste the Pâté de Pâques Berrichon (a meat pastry)
trout and sturgeon that abound in the Brenne ponds
green lentils from Berry and asparagus are a must
game and mushrooms are abundant on good tables
they welcome Pouligny-Saint-Pierre or Valençay
There's no shortage of places to visit in Indre
Gargilesse-Dampierre and Saint-Benoît-du-Saux are among France's most beautiful villages
But also the cities of Châteauroux and Issoudun
nature is particularly grandiose in the Brenne Regional Nature Park
From listening bars to neighbourhood restaurants
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and the MICHELIN-recommended restaurants and bolt holes to bed down in when you visit
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explore some of its best MICHELIN Guide dining spots and uncover its hidden gems
From exquisite cuisine to artisan treasures
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Marseille is a crossroads of culture and cuisine
shaped by 2,600 years of migration and maritime trade
From its Greek founders to waves of immigrants from Italy
each community has left an indelible mark on the city’s dynamic food culture
Croatian cuisine boasts a strong identity that reflects both the land and the sea
Southern England's Dartmoor National Park boasts a unique granite landscape which takes in rocky outcrops
ancient forests and globally significant wetlands
fauna and historical sites are just waiting to be explored
based on what's freshest at his local farm
Her fully Italian wine list is farmer first and blends perfectly with rustic Italian cooking
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Save lists of your favorite restaurants & hotels
Home to Fran\u00e7ois Rabelais - and his insatiable Gargantua character - the region is also the one that succeeded in having the \"Gastronomic Meal of the French\" inscribed on UNESCO's list of Intangible World Heritage Sites
such as the five goat cheeses protected by PDO (Valen\u00e7ay
The most famous of these is La Loire \u00e0 V\u00e9lo (EuroVelo 6)
C\u0153ur de France \u00e0 V\u00e9lo (along the Cher and Berry canals)
Vall\u00e9e du Loir and V\u00e9losc\u00e9nie
visitors can enjoy an exceptional heritage : Blois and its ch\u00e2teau (where the Duke of Guise was assassinated)
the ch\u00e2teau de Cheverny (whose silhouette inspired Herg\u00e9's Moulinsart) and the little-known ch\u00e2teau de Talcy
including Saint-Dy\u00e9-sur-Loire and Lavardin (classified as France's Most Beautiful Villages)
sometimes referred to by its former name of Orl\u00e9anais
Vinegar and Orl\u00e9ans mustard are used for seasoning
try Orl\u00e9ans fruit macaroons or Montargis pralines
try the fine wines of Coteaux du Giennois or AOC Orl\u00e9ans-Cl\u00e9ry
History buffs won't want to miss a visit to Orl\u00e9ans
nicknamed the \"Venice of the G\u00e2tinais\"
The charming villages of Meung-sur-Loire and Y\u00e8vre-le-Ch\u00e2tel (listed as the most beautiful village in France) also offer pleasant walks
while aesthetes can discover Gien and its Mus\u00e9e de la Fa\u00efencerie
nature lovers can explore the Orl\u00e9ans forest (the largest in mainland France) and the moors of the Loiret Solognot region
You'll be delighted to taste the P\u00e2t\u00e9 de P\u00e2ques Berrichon (a meat pastry)
they welcome Pouligny-Saint-Pierre or Valen\u00e7ay
Gargilesse-Dampierre and Saint-Beno\u00eet-du-Saux are among France's most beautiful villages
But also the cities of Ch\u00e2teauroux and Issoudun
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Lighthearted hostessing aside, Brantes is most proud of her agricultural accomplishments at Le Fresne, including the planting of 11,000 baby oaks. Some will eventually be harvested, cured, and sold, as it has been for generations. “My grandmother planted trees, and my father did the same,” Brantes says, nimbly steering her Mercedes SUV through an overgrown field. “It’d be a pity to stop the tradition.”
we shine a spotlight on some of the very best hotels in the world with some help from Mr & Mrs Smith
Harriet Charnock-Bates discovers a show-stopping château in the Pays de la Loire
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amid the rolling landscapes of the Loire Valley
Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé is a sight to behold
One of the few estates to emerge almost entirely unscathed from the Revolution
it’s a gloriously French confection of creamy-white limestone
sweeping stairways and hand-carved boiserie; every inch of it as break-your-heart beautiful as the next
Aubusson tapestries hang beside gilt bergères upholstered in rich florals
towering candlesticks sidle up next to handsome busts hewn from solid marble
and canopied beds are silhouetted by chandeliers the size of small planets
Giving the interiors a run for their money are the landscaped grounds
with borders of blousy hydrangeas and an abundance of symmetrically-sculpted hedges
Statue-strewn parterres give way to bountiful potager gardens
beyond them sits a ravishing ornamental lake with a bevy of swans
an unspeakably elegant fountain-turned-pool dotted with pistachio and cream-striped parasols
and the attention to detail second to none
this pristinely-preserved French pile casts a powerful spell
It’s rare to find a place with an atmosphere quite like this: though undeniably grand - with its neoclassical façade
exquisitely carved ceilings and gargantuan windows - Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé is not the least bit stiff
somewhere to let go and loosen-up a little
The sun-drenched salons make for irresistible lounging territory and the lawns cry out for rosé-fuelled picnics
candlelit evenings call for a slight upping of the ante (cue glad rags and a spritz of something seductive) but the overarching mood is utterly without pretence - a stately home-from-home
if you will - and nobody will bat an eyelid should you spend the most part of your stay floating about in a bathrobe
Hours can be whiled away rummaging for treasures and trinkets at the local brocantes (with its weekly markets and generous smattering of antique shops
sleepy La Chartre-sur-le-Loir ticks just about every box) before returning to the Château for languorous
sun-dappled lunches out in the vast gardens
Waiters pour ice-cold Sauvignon Blanc with plates of roasted asparagus as huge dragonflies flit between frothy pastel blooms
pad along the tree-lined pathways and descend the steps to commandeer one of the thick-cushioned loungers beside the pool
or take a turn through the grassy meadows where weathered statues tell tales of eras gone by
the surrounding valley has a fair few of them up its sleeve
Langlois-Chateau - with its sigh-inducing Loire River vistas - bottles the finest Crémant for miles
while Domaine de Bellivière’s apricot-y Elixir de Tuf is effectively liquid sunshine
absurdly sumptuous suites await: sweet dreams are all but a given
To glimpse the patchwork vineyards from a different perspective
soar above the Pays de la Loire in a hot air balloon - it’s a thrill that’s utterly intoxicating
and best paired with a bottle of the region’s finest fizz
Fly direct to Tours Val de Loire airport from London Stansted
From there it’s around an hour by car to Hotel Château du Grand-Lucé
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mrandmrssmith.com/luxury-hotels/hotel-chateau-du-grand-luce
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With just days until the equestrian competitions begin
the first sound of hooves has echoed through the historic grounds of Versailles
signalling the arrival of some of the most elite equine athletes in the world
Photo: L-R Sarah Charnley and Lordships Graffalo – Alison Bell and Banzai du Loir – Adam Short and JL Dublin – Tilly Hughes and London 52 arriving into the stabling complex at the Chateau de Versailles for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
will be followed by the Dressage horses in two days
with the Jumping horses scheduled to arrive on 28 July
For these four-legged Olympians who have been training hard to compete on a global stage
their accommodation is nothing short of a five star rating
The stables at Versailles are more than just a place to rest
Each horse will enjoy a spacious 4m x 3m box with rubber mats and locally-sourced bedding of straw or shavings
These horses are also attended to by dedicated grooms who will provide personalised care
Staying comfortable in the Paris summer will not be a problem for these equine athletes who will benefit from state-of-the-art cooling systems installed in their stables
The FEI has implemented advanced climate monitoring using the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) index
the FEI is ready to activate Heat Mitigation Protocols
proven effective during the Tokyo 2020 Games in keeping horses cool and comfortable
and mobile cooling units are scattered throughout the venue
alongside plenty of water points and wash-down areas
the horses will be monitored using cutting-edge thermal imaging technology to detect and prevent overheating
allowing them to be in peak condition for competition
A world-class veterinary team is on standby
ready to provide top-notch care and support for the equine athletes
With a full-time staff that includes specialised veterinarians
the horses at Versailles will receive the best medical attention if needed
Safety First Rigorous biosecurity measures
Horses will be under strict biosecurity protocols throughout their stay in Versailles
overseen by the FEI Veterinary Commission and a dedicated biosecurity team
and thorough cleaning and disinfection practices will ensure the highest standards of hygiene and safety
“The monitoring of Olympic horses begins 15 days prior to their arrival at the venue,” explained FEI Veterinary Director Göran Åkerström
“Each team is required to take and record their horse’s temperature daily using the FEI Horse App
the horses are unloaded and examined by the Paris 2024 Veterinary Team to ensure they are in good health
Horses that pass this examination are installed in the stables by discipline
while those that do not are placed in isolation stables
Follow-up monitoring continues for 15 days after they leave the venue to ensure traceability for biosecurity reasons.”
The equestrian events at the Olympic Games in Paris 2024 are scheduled to run from 27 July to 6 August
Mary O'Neal is our "Go To Girl" Ocala Realtor for buying
With twenty years in "The Horse Capital of the World" she's the starting point for all searches
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The Loire Valley by car: a match made in heaven Shutterstock/leoks
The scenery in the Loire Valley changes around every curve
Honey-colored villages give way to lavish castles. Vine-draped fields back onto the lush banks of the Loire, France’s longest river
And although trains serve each of the region's main destinations
It gives you better access to the area’s blissful natural surroundings
Here are the five best road trips in the Loire Valley
Combining emblematic wines with picturesque landscapes
this road trip passes white tufa (limestone) villages overhanging the Loire and vineyards rolling out as far as the eye can see
a medieval city with half-timbered houses and dominating royal fortress
The red grape vines that fill the surrounding landscape are used to produce Chinon wine
Stop en route at Abbaye Royale de Fontevraud, once Europe’s biggest monastic city, before staying overnight in Saumur and enjoying some winetasting. The troglodyte cellars of Bouvet-Ladubay and Ackerman both serve excellent Crémant (a sparkling white wine)
go deeper into the countryside to reach Rablay-sur-Layon village
With its half-timbered houses and stone mansions
the contemporary arts and crafts gallery says otherwise
The residents here have dubbed this a 'village of artists'with permanent artisan boutiques and rotating exhibitions
head towards Chalonnes to drive through vineyards during the golden hour
On day three, head to the hills between Chalonnes and Bouchemaine. Appreciate the river's proximity to sail on a toue (a traditional wooden boat) in La Possonnière. Then head to Savennières which is home to its namesake renowned white wine. Lunch at Le Chenin
where the chef’s cuisine celebrates local produce and its cellar illustrates the variety of the terroir
and enjoy a quiet evening on the banks of the river
Detour: Aubance Valley is home to the seven-story Château de Brissac
The property also holds its own vineyard and produces fine rosé wines
Tours-Montsoreau; 78 km (49 miles); 2 days
Its castle was used as the setting for The Lady of Montsoreau by Alexandre Dumas
there are some great views of the rushing Loire River below
Detour: If you have an extra day, drive two hours to Nantes, the home city of the author Jules Verne. Les Machines de l’île acts as something of a homage to Verne’s fantastic
Tours-Saint Florent le Vieil; 170km (105 miles); 3 days
This road trip offers a deep connection with nature. It starts in Tours and then takes the D16 to Ussé, where the Loire passes before your very eyes. Stop in Ussé, whose otherworldly castle was the inspiration for Charles Perrault’s Sleeping Beauty
the village at the confluence of the Vienne and the Loire
the white stone houses of the former fishing port turn gold
follow the curves of the Loire along the D952 as far as Bouchemaine
Stretch your legs on the trail connecting Quai de Noé and the former bargees' village of La Pointe
get back in your car and climb the hills between Rochefort-sur-Loire and Chalonnes-sur-Loire on the D751
Follow the brown road signs that indicate La Corniche Angevine
there are panoramic vistas for far as your eyes can see
take a short detour to drive the 14-kilometer-long island of Chalonnes
one of the few Loire islands you can explore via cat
Leave via the D210 and the René-Trottier bridge to see views of small villages stand out against the lush greenery and white sandbars bordering
You’re heading to your last stop Saint-Florent-le-Vieil
an oasis of narrow streets with vine-covered houses
head to Mont-Glonne esplanade for one last breathtaking panorama from the abbey that stands proudly above the Loire
Detour: Consider stopping in Bouchemaine to take a canoe trip down the Loire in Bouchemaine for a moment of disconnection on the river. You can hire one at the Nautical base, quai de la Noé
From the Middle Ages to the Renaissance period
and the nobility established their courts in the Loire Valley
leaving thousands of monuments as their legacy
but this drive takes you to the most exemplary examples
First up, Château Royal de Blois
This imposing castle is impossible to miss
Each facade carries a different era: medieval
Don’t miss the sound and light performance that lights each one at night from April to September
On day two, head to Chambord
An aura of delicateness emanates from its finely carved detail and dazzling whiteness
Leonardo da Vinci's double spiral staircase will make your head spin
Spend day three discovering Amboise. Alleys edged by half-timbered houses lead to the impressive castle
The guards’ walkway offers the best viewpoint on the Loire
you may find the secret gallery François I used to pay his visits to Leonardo da Vinci at the Clos Lucé
This is where Joan of Arc met Charles VII during the Hundred Years' War
The trip gives travelers the perfect chance to taste all the local specialties of the Loire Valley too
rillauds (pork belly cooked in lard) near Angers
There are plenty of opportunities to stop at castles like Chenonceau or Azay-le-Rideau while remaining on the main roads. Drive from Blois to Angers via the D952
Then avoid the motorway to Nantes and follow the D751 instead
The beautiful countryside is punctuated by plenty of charming villages
Detour: South of Chinon, check out Château de la Mothe Chandeniers. After losing its roof in a fire, the castle was neglected for years with vegetation allowed to grow inside. However, renovations since 2018 have brought it back to life.
The Republic of Albania is a small country which borders the eastern side of the southern Adriatic Sea and looks towards Puglia
It has one of the oldest winemaking histories in the world
landlocked country at the southern end of the Eurasian Caucasus – the mountainous region between Europe and Asia
Austria is enjoying a renaissance as a modern wine producing nation
Grüner Veltliner and Riesling are the flag bearers
Azerbaijan is a small country located in the Eurasian Caucasus
As in neighboring Georgia winemaking here appears to date back thousands of years
Better known for its vodka and grain spirit-based production than wine
Belarus is a landlocked country in the north of Eastern Europe
Belgium is better known for its traditional abbey-brewed beers than its wines
but this small northern European country does produce a small quantity of wine each vintage
Bosnia-Herzegovina is a country in the east of southern Europe
also referred to as Bosnia and Herzegovina
It does not produce a significant quantity of wine
although it does have a few thousand acres of productive vineyards
Bulgaria has a long history of viticulture
and its modern wine industry is introducing regions
The Crimea is a peninsula in Eastern Europe
almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov
dating back at least to the classical Greek period
Croatia has been making wine for well over two thousand years
the last three decades have seen a steady rise in quality
The Mediterranean island of Cyprus lies 50 miles off the coast of Turkey
In wine terms it is best known for the dessert wine Commandaria
a wider range of styles and grape varieties are coming to the fore
the western half of the former Czechoslovakia
is better known for its beer than its wine
though the latter is also produced in reasonable quantities
Denmark is one of the three northern European countries which make up Scandinavia
The brewing of beer dominates production of alcoholic beverages
Estonia is a country in the Baltic region of northern Europe
far north of the latitudes in which grapes can reliably ripen
and the nation is better known for its beers and vodkas
Finland is a northern European country located on the eastern side of the Scandinavian Peninsular
The majority of alcoholic beverages produced in Finland are beers and spirits distilled from grain
France is arguably the wine world's most important country
and home to famed regions such as Bordeaux
For centuries it has produced wine in a wide variety of styles in greater quantity than any other country
Georgia is one of the world’s oldest winemaking countries
The red grape Saperavi and the white grape Rkatsiteli are the key varieties grown here
Germany's best Rieslings are some of the greatest whites in the world
while fine wines are also made from a number of other red and white grape varieties
Beer brewing is also a key part of the culture here
Greece has been home to a winemaking industry for at least three thousand years
Nowadays it combines tradition with modernity
using both native and international grape varieties
Hungary's wine industry is best known for Tokaj and Bull's Blood
But its wine portfolio is much broader in terms of wine styles
Iceland is an island nation in the North Atlantic Ocean
located around 900 kilometers (550 miles) north of Scotland's Orkney Islands
There is little chance of successful viticulture being carried out on the volcanic island
Ireland is an island off the west coast of Britain
The following description majors on the beverages produced in the Republic of Ireland
It has a rich and diverse wine heritage and a bewildering diversity of both grape varieties and wine styles
Kosovo is a region of south-eastern Europe
once an autonomous province within the former Yugoslavia
Kosovo had a substantial acreage of productive wine-bearing vineyards
Latvia is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe
The country once held the Guinness World Record as the world's most northerly commercial
open-air vineyard known as Vina kalns ('wine hill')
Liechtenstein is a tiny country hidden away among the Alps
the country's most noteworthy vineyard is terraced into a rocky outcrop topped by the 1000-year-old Schloss Gutenberg
Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe between Belarus and the Baltic Sea
bordered by Latvia to the north and Poland to the south
The country's best known alcoholic produce is its vodka
Luxembourg (officially the 'Grand Duchy of Luxembourg') is a small nation in northern Europe covering just over 2,500 square kilometers (960sq miles)
Only 1 percent of this is given over to viticulture
Malta is a small island (25 miles / 40m long) in the central Mediterranean Ocean just 80km (50 miles) south of Sicily
Viniculture here dates back to the early 16th Century
when the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem arrived on the island
bringing with them centuries of winemaking tradition
Moldova is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe
and one of several former Soviet states in this region
Moldova ranks among the most significant wine regions of Eastern Europe
Montenegro is a small country on the western side of the Balkan Peninsula
The wine industry here is best known for its intense
deeply colored red wine made from the Vranac grape variety
The Netherlands is a country in northern Europe
The latter is the name of the ancient county in the western Netherlands
Norway is a Nordic country located on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula
but it also borders Finland and Russia at its far-northern edges
is a new and perhaps surprising addition to the list of wine-producing nations
Although viniculture is very much in its infancy here
and has yet to make any mark on international markets
But in the last decade or two it has gained acclaim for its new wave of rich
with reds from the Douro Valley particularly prominent
Romania lies at the crossroads between Central Europe and South-eastern Europe
Its wine industry makes use of a broad portfolio of indigenous and international red and white grape varieties
Russia is the largest country in the world
covering over 17 million square kilometers (6.5 million square miles)
although only the country's southernmost lands are capable of supporting quality viticulture
is geographically the largest of the former Yugoslav states
Serbian wine is not often seen on international markets
although there is no question that the country has the potential to produce world-class wines
Slovakia's vineyards are mostly clustered around Bratislava and scattered eastwards along the border with Hungary
The eastern fringe of the Tokaj wine region lies in Slovakia
Slovenia is a small European country with a long history of wine production
Despite the cultural and political turmoil that has besieged the Balkan states over the past century
one which has been particularly successful since the country gained independence from former Yugoslavia
Spain is home to more hectares of vineyards than any other country
and has a national wine output exceeded only by France and Italy
Though a wide range of wine styles are made
Tempranillo is by far the dominant grape variety
Sweden is a country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in northern Europe
Winemaking here is very much in its infancy making up a fraction of one percent of the nation's total alcohol production
Switzerland is not widely known as a wine-producing nation
largely because the Swiss keep much of their output to themselves
The white Chasselas grape is the specialty here
Turkey may well be where wine production first began
Today the country grows more grapes than almost any country on earth
The United Kingdom is best known for its beer
It also has a small wine industry which has undergone recent expansion
particularly with respect to sparkling wine production
Ukraine is a large Eastern European country with a long but potted history of wine production although the country is more readily associated to the production of grain-based spirits (horilka)
Canada is famous for its high-quality ice wines
but powerful Cabernet blends and aromatic dry Rieslings are also key features in the country's wine portfolio
But wine has been made here for longer than anywhere else in the Americas
The Vitis vinifera vine came to Mexico with the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th Century
The United States is home to many quality wine regions
though its global reputation still rides on the success of California and the Napa Valley in particular
Whiskey distilling and beer brewing are both integral parts of American culture
Argentina is the largest producer of wine in South America
its principal grape variety; in recent decades they have together risen to global prominence
Bolivia has an extreme high-altitude wine industry
in which around 75 percent of production is devoted to red wine
its winemaking origins date back to the 16th Century arrival of the Spanish
Brazil has a burgeoning wine industry led by its sparkling wines
though Cachaça is still its best known export beverage
Chile occupies a thin strip down the western coast South America and is home to an enviable variety of wine terroirs and styles
it is best known for Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot
Colombia is situated at the north-western corner of South America
though the country's rum has a higher profile
Ecuador lies on the Pacific coast of northern South America
There are only a few hundred hectares of vineyards; rum and beer are produced in much greater volumes
Guyana is a country located on the Atlantic coast of northern South America
It is well-known for its production of rum and cultivation of sugarcane
Spanish-speaking country in central South America
The country is more famous for its rum than its wines alhough it does produce more than seven million liters (1.85 million US gallons) of wine each year
Peru is a Spanish-speaking nation in western South America
Suriname is a country on the north-eastern coast of South America
but a small amount of winemaking does in fact take place
Uruguay is the fourth-largest wine-producing country in South America
Wine grapes have been grown here for more than 250 years
although commercial vineyards were first established in the second half of the 19th Century
in terms of production of alcoholic beverages
The bottlings from Diplomático and Ron Santa Teresa have gained particular acclaim around the world
Belize is a small country on the eastern (Mediterranean) coast of Central America
The Caribbean is not known for its wines (grape vines do not thrive in the tropical climate)
though the region is the undisputed home of rum
Costa Rica is a country in Central America
and sits on the isthmus between Panama (to the south) and Nicaragua (to the north)
The country's key alcoholic beverages are beer and rum
Guatemala is a small country in Central America
Although it is far from competing with Jamaica
sugarcane and the rum produced from it are some of Guatemala's main exports
Given Nicaragua's location at the western edge of the Caribbean
it is hardly surprising that its key alcohol production comes from sugar
famous as the land link between North America and South America
It is also home to one of the world's largest tropical rainforests
Australia is a leading wine producing country
its climatic and geographical range offers versatility
Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay lead the way
Fiji is an island country in the South Pacific Ocean
There are over 330 islands (110 are inhabited) plus many hundreds more islets
New Zealand is known globally for its aromatic Sauvignon Blanc whites
but it also makes a range of acclaimed cool-climate wines
from Pinot Noir and Chardonnay to Bordeaux blends and Syrah
Norfolk Island is a tiny island located in the Pacific Ocean
located almost exactly half-way between New Caledonia and the northern tip of New Zealand
Although technically part of the Commonwealth of Australia
(Sydney lies 1050 miles / 1700km to the south-west)
the island has a high level of self-governance
is one of the world's least-known wine regions
grape wine is made on this tropical island
China vies with several countries as the world's sixth largest producer of wine by volume
Its best producers are gaining international recognition
India is a rapidly emerging wine economy in terms of both production and consumption
with the potential to become a significant player
Whisky and spirits distillation has a longer history
Indonesia is a Southeast Asian country made up of 33 provinces spread across more than 13,000 individual islands
there are wines made in Indonesia: not from imported must or juice but from grapes grown in the island's small number of vineyards
though its modern industry has mostly developed in the last few decades
The Judean Foothills and Galilee are the largest regions
though grape wine has been made there for several centuries
Beer and whisky production have also become established in the last hundred years
Jordan is a country in the Middle East (or Western Asia
as it is officially labeled by the UN) bordered by Iraq and Iran to the east
The country takes its name from the Jordan river
which since biblical times has been a vital source of water in this desert area
Kazakhstan is a large trans-continental country: the vast majority of it lies in Asia
but its western extremities cross over into eastern Europe
Though it has a very long history of wine production
vodka is the principal alcohlic beverage here
Lebanon has an ancient wine culture and a modern industry dating from the 19th century
Its vineyards are concentrated mostly in the Bekaa Valley
The Republic of Myanmar (or Burma) produces a minute quantity of wine
unlikely as that might seem to the outsider in this hot
has been home to tiny plantings of wine-producing vines since the late 20th Century
The high-altitude Himalayan climate is not particularly suited to Vitis vinifera vines
so local wines are made from a combination of honey
The Philippines is a complex group of islands in Southeast Asia
indigenous wines are produced from a variety of fermented crops including fruit
South Korea is a country at the far eastern extremity of East Asia
situated on a large peninsula which juts southwards from north-eastern China
Sri Lanka is an island off the southern tip of India
Syria is a mid-sized country in the western Middle East (also known as the Near East)
situated between the eastern edge of the Mediterranean Sea and the deserts of Iraq
is located at the centre of the Indochina Peninsula
there are also a number of rum producers with the wine industry beginning to gain international notice
Vietnam is one of a number of East Asian countries which have appeared on the wine radar since the turn of the century
Although its growth is far from rapid and nowhere near as dramatic as that of neighboring China
Vietnam's wine production is steadily increasing
Algeria is a large country in the Maghreb geographical region of north-west Africa
Though an Islamic nation it has a remarkably extensive area under vine
Though today much of this focuses on table grape production
it is still the second largest wine producer in Africa
Cape Verde (officially Cabo Verde) is a small archipelago nation off the coast of West Africa originally colonized by settlers from Portugal in the 15th Century and has a long history of wine production
Egypt is home to some of the oldest winemaking traditions on Earth
Madagascar is a large island off the south-east coast of Africa
it lies almost entirely within the southern tropics creating an ideal climate for sugarcane cultivation and rum maturation
Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean about 2000 kilometers off the south-east coast of Africa
the country has a long history of rum production
Morocco's wine industry retains a strong French influence over six decades from independence
bordered by the southern Atlantic Ocean to the west
South Africa to the south and Botswana to the east
produces only very small quantities of grape wine
Wines made from pineapples or palm sap are more common in this tropical nation
Pinotage and Chenin Blanc have been its signatures
Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc are also widely planted
despite not having an international reputation as a wine producer
is actually home to the second largest wine producing region in Sub-Saharan Africa (after South Africa)
The history of wine production in the country is relatively recent and roughly grew in tandem with the independence of Tanganyika and its merger with Zanzibar in the 1960s
Tunisia is a North African country with a long (if not consistent) history of wine production
Despite being a predominantly Muslim country
the wine industry here makes over 40 million liters of wine per year
and there is no cultural tradition of winemaking
have at least one producer making wine from hibiscus flowers
Zimbabwe is rarely cited as a wine region of note
the southern African nation's wine industry has been gradually growing and evolving
This page is currently under development as we change its function
Read about the best known regional styles and find the most popular signature style wines
Chinon is the appellation covering wines produced around the historic town of Chinon, in the central Loire Valley
This area has been producing wine for many centuries
and although wines of all three colors are made there
the focus is now very clearly on red wines
The typical, quintessential Chinon wine is tannic, leafy, berry-scented and made from the Cabernet Franc grape variety. Small quantities of crisp white Chenin Blanc wines are also made
but white and rosé wines account for just ten percent of total production in the appellation
Chinon covers 26 communes in the Indre-et-Loire administrative department
The region lies at the western end of the department
clustered for a radius of roughly 20km (12 miles) around Chinon town
on the southern (right) bank of the Loire river as it flows east to west
The Chinon vineyard area also overlaps the western end of the Touraine appellation, sitting either side of the northwest-flowing Vienne river (which also flows through Chinon town) on its way to join the Loire on the very western border of the Indre-et-Loire. Chinon is also just a few kilometers from the easternmost vineyards of the adjacent district, Anjou
The strong focus on red wines separates Chinon and its neighbor Bourgueil (on the opposite, northern side of the Loire river to Chinon) somewhat from the rest of the Touraine. Because of this, the pair often get classed together with nearby Saumur (and particularly Saumur-Champigny) just across the administrative boundary in Maine-et-Loire
being the only Loire winegrowing zones with any great emphasis on red wine
Red Chinon wines vary in style from light-bodied and fruity (similar in many ways to good Beaujolais) to middleweight wines with well-structured tannins and complex notes of undergrowth
The latter style might be compared to Franc-dominant wines from the cooler parts of Bordeaux
Chinon is one of the more straightforward appellations in terms of wine composition
with Cabernet Franc listed as the main variety for red and rosé wines
Cabernet Sauvignon can be present in up to 10 percent of any red wine vineyard and
while its proportion in any red or rosé blend is not stipulated
White Chinon wines can only be produced from Chenin Blanc
In line with the quintessentially French notion of terroir
Chinon reds strongly reflect the soil in which the vines were grown
The soils around Chinon can be divided roughly into three key types
Both the gravel-sand and clay-sand soils close to the banks of the Loire generate lighter
while those hillside sites rich in the local "tuffeau jaune" produce more full-bodied darker
spicier wines with more cellaring potential
The tuffeau mentioned above is a yellowish
sedimentary rock characteristic of the Loire region where it was formed roughly 90 million years ago
during the Turonian era (which was named after Touraine)
This fragile rock – a combination of sand and marine fossils – is highly porous
meaning that it absorbs water rapidly but disseminates it slowly
This is ideal for high-quality viticulture as it draws excess moisture away from vine roots during rainy periods, but releases much-needed water reserves during dry spells. It also plays a key role in the terroir of neighboring Saumur
Viticulture in the Chinon region likely dates back to the gallo-roman era with Chinon's position on the Vienne river
just upstream from its confluence with the Loire
The first known mention of wine in the region dates back to the 11th Century
references a landholder in Chinon who decides to take his wine by boat to Nantes in a bid to get a better price for it
With the ascendance of the Plantagenet dynasty to the English throne in the late 12th and early 13th Century, the wines of Chinon were found in court (the family had its origins in the area). It is believed the Cabernet Franc variety had already made its way into the region from its origins in the South West/Bordeaux area
likely via boat along the coast to Nantes (whence it got its archaic synonym: Breton) and then up the Loire river
The reputation of Chinon's wines was significantly boosted by public praise from Renaissance scholar and playwright Francois Rabelais
the play's eponymous hero states: "I know where Chinon lies
having myself drunk there many a glass of cool wine"
the author even references Cabernet Franc: "this good Breton wine
which doesn't grow in Brittany but in this good land of Véron [the Chinon region]"
Statues of Rabelais can be seen in both Chinon and Tours
and the region's Université Francois Rabelais is named in his honor
Chinon is formally named an appellation in July 1937
with 550 hectares (1460 acres) then under vine
Now the region boasts 2400 hectares (5900 acres) of vineyard
around 170 winegrowers and an average annual production of 10 million liters of wine
Around 84 percent of production is geared to red wines with rosé accounting for 12 percent and white wines the remaining four percent
so we don’t condone violence here at DBR – no siree
fighting’s bad – but every now and again
a left hook/right cross combo will help get your point across effectively
In this clip from the 1998 125GP at Chateau-du-Loir
France’s Luigi Seguy comes off worst after an exchange of opinions with British firebrand Jon Pettit
The French judges probably would have scored a narrow win for the home hero so Jon made sure to put the result beyond doubt
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and heart-wrenchingly beautiful landscapes11 November 2009iStockAn epicurean heaven
Henry James described the Loire as 'the land of Rabelais
of Balzac as well as good dinners and good houses' in A Little Tour in France
he was no doubt referring to the region's superlative food and wine
The sweetness of life in the Loire Valley has long been renowned - as proof
there have been royal residences here since the Middle Ages - and there is still an abundance of good things: fish from the Loire
excellent charcuterie from Tours and famed goat's cheeses from Chavignol
built in 1860 by a publishing magnate with aristocratic pretensions
Its estate runs to 75 acres of woodland and two lakes
Not all the guestrooms are in the main house
but the garden pavilions have been carefully designed to reflect vernacular styles
François I's 440-room pleasure palace
Its chief glory is the two-Michelin-starred restaurant
All of the above are members of Relais & Châteaux (00 800 2000 0002)
you can stay on private estates in the Loire
CHATEAU DE MARCAY Chinon (00 33 2 47 93 03 47; www.chateaudemarcay.com)
The menu features such exotic masterpieces as cochon de lait with honey
smoked chillies and a confit of celery and tomatoes
LES HAUTES ROCHES 86 quai de la Loire, Rochecorbon (00 33 2 47 52 88 88; www.leshautesroches.com)
Try the John Dory with artichokes and girolles or the rack of lamb with fennel wrapped in a strong local ham
the crème brûlèe topped with raspberries and little tuile baskets of lemon ice cream is delicious
CHATEAU DE NOIZAY Route de Chancay, Noizay (00 33 2 47 52 11 01; www.chateaudenoizay.com)
The regional menu includes such local specialities as purèed lettuce
a strongly flavoured local chicken called a géline
DOMAINE DES HAUTS DE LOIRE Route de Herbault, Onzain (00 33 2 54 20 72 57; www.domainehautsloire.com)
The chief glory of this Relais & Châteaux hotel is its superb two-Michelin-starred restaurant
The dishes sound modest but are delicious; risotto of pearl barley and chives
lightly smoked sea bass in a delicate saffron sauce with leeks
The capital town of the Loire valley and the Touraine region
It is the obvious Touraine base for notable châteaux including Villandry
as well as the celebrated wine-producing towns of Vouvray and Bourgeuil
PARC DES MINI-CHATEAUX If you don't have time for all the sights
an afternoon here will cover the rest of the region's prime architectural specimens in not much more than an hour
The park contains impressively detailed scale models of 41 châteaux set among accurate reductions of their grounds
VILLANDRY Even if gardens aren't your thing
those belonging to the château in this tiny village are well worth a visit
Situated 13km west of Tours along the Cher
this meticulously recreated Renaissance garden is almost a tapestry of that period
one that changes with the months and only fades in winter
CHATEAU DE CHENONCEAU Twenty kilometres southeast of Tours
the Château de Chenonceau is indisputably the most beautiful and the most photographed of the Renaissance châteaux
another slow-flowing tributary of the Loire
with gardens of scented roses and a more challenging maze than Villandry's
the River Cher marked the boundary between free and occupied France
so the château and its drawbridge became an important escape route
Its history was also dominated by powerful women
Its original design was supervised by one Katherine Briconnet then added to by Diane de Poitiers and Catherine de' Medici (wife of Henry II) and saved during the French Revolution by George Sand's grandmother
manufacturers of the superior cooking chocolate
AZAY-LE-RIDEAU The exquisite exterior is one of the loveliest in the Loire
The château seems to rise out of the River Indre
since it has almost all the 16th-century Loire royalty
BLOIS CHATEAU All six kings of the 16th century spent time at Blois
In the early 19th century it was given to Louis XVIII's brother to keep him away from Paris
to the Flamboyant Gothic east wing of Louis XII and the Italianate north wing of François I
CHATEAU DE CHAMBORD Francois I's 440-room "hunting lodge" is the largest of the Loire châteaux and one of the most extravagant commissions of its age
to outshine the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V
Its uncompromising construction even involved diverting the River Cosson to accommodate the grand plan
with a flotilla of boats flanked either side by some of the country's most cherished buildings and cultural gems
with the entire French territory populated with historical buildings and unique landscapes
spare some extra time to visit the rest of France: print this article
or take your notebook and write down some of the places below - you'll love to visit them
This is a non-exhaustive and subjective list given the multitude of other exceptional places to visit in France
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Chenonceau Castle (Indre-et-Loire): 16th century castle listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Amboise Royal Castle (Indre-et-Loire): 15th century castle
Guédelon Castle (Yonne): the site of a fortified castle
built using methods from the Middle Ages that started in 1997
Place Stanislas in Nancy (Meurthe-et-Moselle): a classic urban spot listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983
Garabit Viaduct (Cantal): 19th century bridge designed and built by Gustave Eiffel a few years before the Eiffel Tower
Chauvet Cave - Pont d'Arc (Ardèche): discovered in 1994 and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
this cave contains Paleolithic paintings estimated to be more than 30,000 years old
The Nîmes Arena (Gard): a Roman amphitheatre which dates back to the first century AD and is widely-considered one of the best-preserved antique arenas in the world
Château d'If (Bouches-du-Rhône): a fortress built in the 16th century located off the coast of Marseilles
made famous by Alexandre Dumas’ novel "The Count of Monte Cristo"
The alignments of Carnac (Morbihan): a site with thousands of menhirs (megalithic stones) which were built between the 5th and 7th millennia BC
Provins (Seine-et-Marne): a historic site from the Middle Ages which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Belfort Citadel (Territory of Belfort): a historic site built in the Middle Ages and expanded in the 19th century
Najac (Aveyron): a picturesque town located in the French commune of Aveyron
with six monuments listed in France’s historical monuments
Palais Idéal du facteur Cheval (Drôme): 'The Postman Cheval's Ideal Palace' is a classified historical monument built by a postman between 1879 and 1912
The Route des Grands Crus de Bourgogne (Côte d'Or): a 60km-long tourist route which weaves through 37 vineyards
Oradour-sur-Glane (Haute-Vienne): a historic village and location of a wartime massacre
La Rochelle (Charente-Maritime): located on the Atlantic coast
the fortified port dates back to the 14th and 15th centuries
Saint-Cirq-Lapopie (Lot): a picture-perfect region in Lot and home to the Causses du Quercy Regional Natural Park
Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val (Tarn-et-Garonne): a commune listed among the Great Sites of the Occitanie region
Pays Cathare (Occitanie): offers breathtaking views in the Aude region
Gouffre de Padirac (Lot): a natural cave with an underground river flowing 100m below the surface
Rocamadour (Lot): get your cameras ready for this local area highlighted by the association of the Most Beautiful Villages of France
Dune of Pilat (Gironde): the highest sand dune in Europe
overlooking the Atlantic Ocean and the Arcachon Basin
Cordes-sur-Ciel (Tarn): a commune listed in the association of the Most Beautiful Villages of France and voted France's Favourite Village in the TV show of the same name
Armistice Memorial in Rethondes (Oise): dedicated to the armistice at the end of World War I
Festival of Lights in Lyon (Rhône): an annual event where light installations are projected onto numerous buildings in the city
Avignon Festival (Vaucluse): a famous month-long annual festival of theatre and other live performances
Rencontres de la Photographie in Arles (Bouches-du-Rhône): an international photography festival
Mucem (Bouches-du-Rhône): Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations in Marseille
Musée des Confluences in Lyon (Rhône): a museum of natural history located where two famous rivers meet
Music Day (France): celebrations and concerts take place throughout the French territory on 21 June of each year
Musée des Impressionnismes (Eure): museum dedicated to the impressionist movement located in Giverny
home of its most famous resident Claude Monnet
FRANCE - DECEMBER 04: For four nights over 70 light installations will create a magical atmosphere in the streets
squares and parks all over the city and millions of visitors both French and from abroad will enjoy the friendly and joyful spirit of this unique event on December 4
La Chaîne of the Puys (Puy-de-Dôme): chain of 80 volcanos listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Vichy (Allier): a spa resort listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Pink Granite Coast (Côtes d’Armor): coastline with pink rock formations more than 3,000 years old
Loire Estuary (Loire-Atlantique): preserved wetlands
Salt marshes of Guérande (Loire-Atlantique): an area spanning 50 km2 that has produced salt for thousands of years
Var): a river canyon 25km in length with 700m cliffs
Parc naturel régional du Luberon (Vaucluse and Alpes-de-Haute-Provence): mediterranean mountain with multiple picturesque villages
Gorges de l’Ardèche (Ardèche): a 30-kilometre canyon with limestone cliffs overlooking the Ardèche river
Cirque de Gavarnie (Hautes-Pyrénées): a picture-perfect valley in the central Pyrenees
Gorges de l’Aveyron (Tarn-et-Garonne and Aveyron): a series of gorges registered as part of the Great Sites of the Occitanie region
Jura lakes (Jura): 70 lakes famed for their astonishing beauty and connected by a 93-mile road with panoramic views
Picture by 2018 Getty ImagesCHAMONIX-MONT-BLANC
FRANCE - FEBRUARY 25: Alpine skiers ski down a piste at La Flegere ski resort as the Mont Blanc summit is seen in the distance on February 25
The French Alps are a popular destination for skiers and climbers
Several visitors have fallen to their deaths while skiing or snowboarding off piste just in recent weeks
Basilique Notre-Dame-du-Port de Clermont-Ferrand (Puy-de-Dôme): a 12th century Romanesque basilica and a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Notre-Dame de l’Assomption de Clermont Cathedral (Puy-de-Dôme): a 13th century Gothic cathedral
Notre-Dame du Puy-en-Velay Cathedral (Haute-Loire): a 13th century Romanesque cathedral and a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Abbey of Fontenay (Côte d'Or): the oldest preserved Cistercian abbey
Notre-Dame de La Charité-sur-Loire Priory (Yonne): 11th century Romanesque priory and a UNESCO World Heritage Site
are located – that is nicknamed ‘La Bonne Mère’
The TimesWhen it comes to a holiday across the Channel
the choice is endless: bucolic countryside with time-warp villages
coastal road trips with gourmet restaurants
you then face the big question: where to stay
service and comfort of a hotel or B&B can make or break a holiday
and so there is pressure in making the right choice
A simple pension may be enough as a place to lay your head after a day exploring; or the hotel may be the destination itself
a place so special there’s almost no need to venture beyond its door or expansive grounds
Then there are the places that mark the start or end of your holiday
Did you know you can book a room — or an entire castle — for the night
HomeToGo
which claims to be the world's largest holiday rental site
has rounded up some of the top castles in Europe available to book through its search engine
We've ranked the castles below in ascending order by the cheapest price per night
From the Scottish highlands to beautiful Tuscany
scroll down to find the castle that fits your budget
Step back into history when you enter your one-bedroom apartment in this medieval fortress
set in the heart of a cork oak forest in Southern Spain
Castello Costaguti has an armory floor and a pool to relax under the Italian sun
with one-bedroom apartments boasting views of the surrounding countryside
cozy Irishman's Tower is an idyllic rural retreat and the perfect base for exploring the local Lancashire countryside
Part of a large estate comprising vineyards and olive trees in the heart of the Chianti region, this castle dates back to the 12th century
It was restored in the 17th century by the noble family of Acciaioli
Find out more here.
Located a short distance from the breathtaking Lake Maggiore
Your one-bedroom apartment will feature a spacious kitchen
Perfectly situated for short trips to Florence and other famous destinations in Tuscany
the Castello di Mugnana is a beautiful medieval castle dating back over 1,000 years
two bathrooms apartment at Vernantes is surrounded by woods
The Chateau d'Esparron is a listed historic building built in the 13th century
In addition to its interesting architecture
guests can enjoy the nearby Esparron Lake or take a walk through the lavender fields as a break from their one bedroom
the residence of Duchess Anne of Clermont-Tonnerre
even welcomes horses for a full knight-like feel.
Live like a royal in this Italian castle's 32-metre-high tower
surrounded by nature and located near the beautiful and historical Assisi town
the Chateau du Breuil boasts a 120 square metre apartment and breathtaking views of the Indre river and nature surrounding the castle
Find out more here.
Chateau d'Avaray sits in the heart of the golden triangle of the Loire châteaux — Chambord
Found out more here.
Situated in the beautiful Pays de la Loire region
this French castle offers an original and luxurious holiday
The Tour d'Aligre is one of the many castles in the French Eure-et-Loir region
A luxury stay offers a heated pool and sport facilities
the Chateau de Goudourville has a truly medieval atmosphere
With stunning views over the River Tay in Scotland
this self-catering castle is an ideal base for guests who enjoy golfing
or simply relaxing with friends and family
Dunskey Castle is an impeccably maintained 100-year-old Scottish home with fine period furniture and baronial features
you can have a snooker game after some rowing on the nearby water
a two-hour drive from the iconic Mont Saint Michel
the Chateau de Tocqueville will offer you the peace and relaxation kings and queens deserve
situated on the northern tip of Upper Lough Erne in Northern Ireland
Belle Isle is a 470-acre estate spread over eight picturesque islands
I had to pinch myself when I received an invitation from Aston Martin to attend the worldwide launch of the DBS Volante
the itinerary for the week long program read like a location shoot for the next James Bond film
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“Arrive in London on Emirates A380 (top deck no less)
chauffeur driven to the Hotel Du Vin in Tunbridge Wells
Collect your DBS Volante the next morning and drive to Le Mans with stops at the Royal Champagne Hotel in Reims and transfers to The House of Louis Roederer for dinner with dignitaries
Lunch with Stirling Moss and the Aston Martin Owners Club at the Hotel de France
transfers to Chateau du Grand Luce and dinner at Club Tertre Rouge…”
The airport taxi was a beautifully appointed Mercedes-Benz S- Class and while I can’t deny it was a superb ride
that won’t do once Aston launches its four-door Rapide supercar later this year
which may well provide a substantially faster service with superior handling and materials
I was in a hurry to catch my first glimpse of what is
the world’s most beautiful convertible
I also needed to recalibrate my body clock for an early departure to France
in what I hoped would be a manual DBS Volante
Backed up against a wall of ivy at the hotel entrance
were five gleaming Aston Martin DBS Volantes and one of them was mine
This really is a seriously good-looking car
and if James Bond ever quits MI6 and moves to Cap Ferrat in the South of France
you can bet he’ll be driving a DBS Volante to the Casino de Monaco each night
I’d put money down here and now that Aston Martin will never do a folding metal hardtop on any two-door car it builds
Proper sports cars simply must have that soft-top look
the real essence of open-air motoring is watered down
they’ll have none of that up at Aston Martin HQ in Gaydon
For those of you who will need the roof raised from time to time
don’t be at all concerned that your DBS Volante will somehow look ordinary
like many other prestige examples I could name
that you can still hold a conversation with your front seat passenger at speed and without resorting to the use of sign language
I’m the first to admit I’m a big fan of paddle shifters on anything that remotely resembles a performance car
but the silky smooth shift action of this six-speed ZF gearbox in the DBS Volante
I found myself changing up and down through the gear ratios unnecessarily
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There is such an even spread of the car’s substantial torque output
that you can sit in sixth all day long and the car will happily accelerate from less than 100km/h to double that speed in seconds
It makes life easy when you’re sitting on a motorway for hours on end
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that your hair (should you be lucky enough to still have a tuft or two) will remain largely in place as the air turbulence stays largely outside of the cabin
When I saw Aston Martin’s design director trying to drive inside of what looked like a standard issue passenger carriage
three Volantes were inside a carriage literally millimetres from each other
where we sat and ate croissants for 35 minutes
until it was time to exit the train onto French soil
Driving across rural France in warm sunshine
through scores of delightful little French villages is a rare treat in itself
but behind the wheel of Aston Martin’s flagship convertible
It’s nimble through the tight sections too
but a quick dollop of the throttle and you’re flying
if you intend ripping into the French countryside at a respectable pace in a DBS Volante
then can I suggest you light up the track button
which automatically set the dampers to their stiffest positions and yes
Perhaps it’s been too long since I’ve driven the smaller Vantage Roadster at this kind of pace
the Volante feels every bit as composed through the bends as its smaller sibling
I’m not treating the car any different to a Vantage on these back roads and I’m pushing it harder and harder and still the big car is superglued to the road
Once you’re well and truly outside the village perimeter and the tachometer needle is nudging 4000rpm
only then can you fully appreciate the aural delights of topless motoring in a V12 from Aston Martin
Before long we had arrived at the Royal Champagne Hotel
perched on the mountains surrounding Reims and overlooking vineyards
it was my turn to play passenger and soak up the fact that I was kicking back in the world’s sexiest drop top and the weather was perfect
there is loads of leg and shoulder room up front in the Volante for folks taller than I
there are two miniature size pews in the rear for emergency school pick-ups
full grain leather interior with Alcantara headlining has a Savile Row look and finish about it
but it’s all exactly as you would find in the DBS Coupe
Now I had a set of quick shifting paddles to play with in the automatic version of the DBS Volante
and things were about to move decidedly up-tempo
If you can’t be bothered with the paddles
then just engage the sports mode and those rapid fire gearshifts further up the rev counter will happen automatically
as it allowed me to focus on a few high speed overtakes on narrow roads
as we made our way towards Le Mans and the iconic Hotel de France to meet Sir Stirling Moss
that’s if lunch wasn’t over already
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What caught my eye was the beautifully maintained black Aston Martin DB3 from 1952
While the car didn’t do so well in competition
it did pave the way for the DB3S and later on the Le Mans winning DBR1 in 1959
which I would feast my eyes on soon enough
my time in the DBS Volante had come to an end
just three hours prior to the start of the 2009 24 HEURES DU MANS in front of more than 250,000 motor sport worshippers
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Race day was particularly warm as we drove our designated cars to the Le Mans track
desperately trying to avoid hundreds impatient spectators in cars and on scooters
who were determined to make the start of the race
no matter what collateral damage they might cause on the way
French race officials seem to operate in a controlled chaos kind of state and although we were due to drive a lap at midday precisely; the call was made to be sitting in the cars ready to roll by 11am
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on this particular day they were unusually well organised
but a small price to pay as we soon on a lap at Le Mans
in front of a massive crowd eager to catch a glimpse of Aston Martin’s latest creation
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it was time to get busy watching Aston Martin and its three Le Mans Prototype 1 (LMP1) cars do battle with Peugeot and Audi
No one expected the small budget team to do anything spectacular against the mega budget teams from France and Germany
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Its not that those teams were without passion and commitment
but not nearly as much as the guys and girls wearing the Aston Martin Racing gear
What I witnessed in and around the pits was obsession
with the 007 car coming in fourth ahead of a bunch of Audi's and Peugeots
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I think you'd be a brave person to wager against Aston Martin finishing on the podium at Le Mans next year
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2010 Aston Martin DBS Volante - Manufacturers List Price A$535,350.00 plus on-roads (includes GST & LCT)
Copyright Drive.com.au 2025ABN: 84 116 608 158
all prices are shown as Manufacturer's Recommended List Price (MRLP) inclusive of GST
Known as the Garden of France, the Loire Valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that enchants visitors with fairy-tale like castles
It’s no wonder it’s considered one of the best places to visit in France
From the grandiose castle of Chambord to the vineyards in the Loire Valley
here is everything you need to know about the Loire Valley
including how to make a day trip from Paris to the Loire Valley
the best castles to visit in the Loire Valley
Below is a map of the Loire Valley showing the most popular cities and châteaux
The Loire Valley has something to offer all year round
if you want to get the most out of your holiday and enjoy the châteaux’s beauty both inside and out
the best time to visit the Loire Valley is in late spring and summer
During mid May and early June you’ll get to fully experience both the beauty of the châteaux and the gardens as the days get longer
the crowds are significantly smaller than in high season
The Loire Valley is in full swing from June to early September
This time of the year also brings in the crowds
so expect longer lines than in the shoulder season
The weather can also be very hot and unbearable at times
especially if you are considering cycling through the Loire Valley
The Loire Valley is a charming and magical region in France
and you can easily spend months exploring its beauty
two or three days in the Loire Valley region is a good amount of time to get a nice glimpse of the area and see the popular châteaux without getting burnt-out
Along with châteaux, there are castles worth visiting. Aim to hit about two or three each day, more than that will be overkill, plus there is more to the Loire Valley than castles. See the things to do in the Loire Valley section
Here is a suggested 2-3 day itinerary for the Loire Valley
You can also visit the Loire Valley on a day trip from Paris, either on your own or on a guided tour (more on that here)
rather it’s a region along the Loire River which spans 170 miles
so before discussing how to get Loire Valley
you must first know which castles you want to see and where you will base yourself
The main cities people stay in when exploring the Loire Valley are Tours
Here are the closest châteaux near the cities mentioned above
If you are looking to visit the four C’s (Chaumont; Chambord; Cheverny, Chenonceau) which are the most popular châteaux, it is recommended to stay in Blois. It’s also convenient to start from Blois if you are considering doing a day trip to Loire Valley from Paris
as you can see at least 2 of the popular castles
here are the best ways to get from Paris to the Loire Valley
The fastest way to get from Paris to the Loire Valley is by train. France is well connected by a network of trains which are both efficient and fast (TGV). You can purchase tickets in advance online on the official website
It is highly recommended to book well in advance to get the cheapest price
Prices can be as low as €10 or as high as €90
Renting a car is the most convenient way to see the Loire Valley Castles
and see as many or as few castles as you please without feeling rushed
You can rent a car from Paris and it will take between 2 and 3 hours to get to the Loire Valley depending on your final destination
to avoid traffic jams and the chaos of driving out of Paris
See information above on how to get from Paris to the Loire Valley by train
You can compare car rental deals and find the cheapest prices at Rentalcars.com
an aggregation site that searches and displays prices and availability from hundreds of car rental companies so that you can be sure of getting the best possible car for your budget
you can take the stress out of planning and leave everything up to the professionals
No need to figure out how to get around or what to see
nor will you find yourself wandering around castles aimlessly without any background knowledge
Guided tours to Loire Valley are also a great option if you’re limited on time
There are several great tours from Paris including full day trips where you see 2-3 castles; as well as multiple day tours where you get to fully experience the Loire Valley
Here are a few highly rated day tours from Paris:
It goes without saying that the best way to get around the Loire Valley is by car
You have the freedom to move at your own pace and don’t need to depend on trains and buses to get you around
A car also allows you to visit the lesser known castles
It’s fairly easy to drive from castle to castle as roads are well paved and there are plenty of signs leading the way
Cars can be rented from almost all the major cities, Tours, Amboise, Blois, and Orleans. Book your car rental early, especially if you are traveling during high season (June-September). You can check car rental rates here
Cycle along the Loire River through villages, vineyards, and forests while going from one castle to the next on the La Loire à Vélo
safe cycle route with great signage which connects Nevers to Saint-Brevin-les-Pins in France
Prices start at €16 for classic bikes or €34 for electric bikes per day
but prices drops if you rent for longer periods of time
For routes, cycle itineraries, maps, and more information of cycling the Loire Valley, visit Les Châteaux à Vélo or the tourist office
so figuring out the best accommodations in Loire Valley can be a daunting task
where you can explore some impressive but lesser known castles like Meung-sur-Loire
For a quieter and more charming alternative, Amboise or Blois is your place
Amboise is the main tourist town in the Loire Valley
and it’s also home to the Amboise Château and Clos Luce Manor
is a bit less well known but perhaps the better option
It is central and one of the best places to stay in Loire Valley to visit the 4 C’s (Chambord
not to mention it’s home to the underrated Blois Château
For the best deals on accommodation in the Loire Valley check out Booking.com or Hotels.com
and interesting place to stay is in one of the smaller villages between Tours and Orleans
where you can stay in charming hotels or better yet a château
Below are some of the best châteaux to stay in the Loire Valley
Another unique place to stay in the Loire Valley is in a troglodyte cave
A troglodyte cave is built out of limestone and was once used as a wine cellar because of its low and consistent temperature
many have been transformed into private residences and hotels
Here are some of the best troglodytes in the Loire Valley
Discover more troglodytes on Airbnb! Don’t forget to use our Airbnb coupon code to get $40 off
With a combination of trains and buses, it’s very much possible to do a day trip from Paris to the Loire Valley
Though you won’t see as much as if you stayed for a few days
you can still see some of the most popular castles
It’s possible to visit the Loire Valley from Tours and Amboise by public transportation but it’s more convenient and less exhausting from Blois
here are three options for seeing the Loire Valley as a day trip from Paris
Please Note: The suggested itineraries are based on the 2019 shuttle bus and train schedules
From Blois there is a shuttle bus, Navette Route 41 which takes you from the train station to Chambord
and conveniently leaves you pretty much at the footsteps of all the castles
Tickets cost €3 every time you get on and can only be purchased on the bus
you can also get a €1-2 discount on the castle’s entrance fee
however from April to November it mostly just runs on Wednesdays
The shuttle corresponds with the 9:02am train from Paris Austerlitz and is designed so that you can visit Chambord in the morning and Cheverny in the evening
with plenty of time in between to explore and have lunch
Note: The last train departing for Paris leaves at 8:22pm (Gare Montparnasse)
Alternatively, you can use the second shuttle, Navette Azalys to see Chaumont-sur-Loire Château
The ticket costs €2.15 one way or €4.15 round trip and can be bought from the bus driver
Your bus tickets also gives you up to €3.60 discount on the entrance fee to Chaumont-sur-Loire
includes a lot more walking and isn’t the easiest
With over three hundred castles to explore in the Loire Valley
deciding which ones to visit can be a difficult task
To help you figure out which castles are worth your time
here is a list of some of the best castles in the Loire Valley and what makes them special.
Château Chenonceau is without a doubt the most popular and recognizable castle of the Loire Valley
after all it is the second most visited castle in France after Versailles
The elegant Renaissance castle of Chenonceau with it’s arches spanning the Cher River is often referred to as “the ladies château”
you’ll definitely notice its feminie touches
282 fireplaces all situated in the largest enclosed forest park in Europe (over 5,000 hectares) which is said to be as big as the city center of Paris
Chambord’s grandeur and enormous size makes it one of the most awe-inspiring and one of the most visited castles in the Loire Valley
Some of Chambord’s highlights include the revolutionary design double helix staircase by Leonardo da Vinci
the stone ceiling with 800 carvings of crown salamander sigils
as well as the rooftop which is adorned with impressive spires and chimneys
where visitors can get breath-taking panoramic views of the entire property including the gardens and park
Château de Cheverny is considered to be the most lavishly furnished castle of the Loire Valley castles
This perfectly symmetrical castle is also known for being in the comic book
The Adventures of Tintin as the Tintin château
Marlinspike Hall was modeled after Cheverny
you can also visit the 3D Tintin exhibition on the grounds
Other things to discover at Cheverny include the Lego exhibition
as well as the feeding of the 80+ hunting hounds
Cheverny is definitely a great castle to explore with kids
as the castle seems like it came straight out of a fairy tale
since it is said to have inspired Disney’s Cinderella Castle
Though Chaumont isn’t the most lavishly furnished chateau in the Loire Valley
and creative installations of artists throughout the château and gardens
Some pieces you might like while others you might find bizarre
Chaumont also hosts the annual “Festival International des Jardins”
a garden festival in which different landscape architects
and artists design the gardens of the château around a selected theme
The display of flowers and colors are a sight to see
Royal Château of Amboise offers magnificent views of the Loire Valley River and the town of Amboise
you can get a glimpse into the royal residence of several French Kings during the Renaissance
while on the grounds you can explore the must see Chapel of Saint-Hubert where Leonardo de Vinci is said to be buried
Amboise can easily be visited as a day trip from Paris by train
Perched on a hill above the Loire River in the medieval town of Blois
The castle is a masterpiece that reflects the architectural styles from the 13th to 17th centuries when it was occupied by seven French kings and ten queens
make sure to visit the king and queen’s bedchambers
The Royal Château of Blois can be reached directly by train from Paris as a day trip
and the Blois town makes for a great base to visit other castles in the area
Sitting on an island in the Indre River with a shimmering mirror image of its magnificent facade in the water
Azay-le-Rideau is considered one of the most romantic places in the Loire Valley
This masterpiece of Renaissance architecture depicts a beautiful integration of classical French architecture and Italian decor
Notable features include Escalier d’Honneur
the oldest surviving staircase of its kind in France
the numerous tapestries and artworks depicting French royals along the castle walls
as well as the rib-vaulted kitchen and the dining room with a richly decorated chimney
be sure to add the nearby castle Château de Langeais to your Loire Valley itinerary
The interior of Château de Villandry is truly captivating but it’s nothing in comparison to it’s gardens
Villandry memorizing Renaissance gardens can be rivaled by very few French gardens
The formal gardens which all have a love theme are made up of endless geometric patterns bordered by carefully manicured and clipped boxwood
the Herb Garden with over 30 types of medicinal herbs
and the Water Garden with a large reflecting pool and fountain
are just a few of the awe-inspiring things you’ll discover at Villandry
Another highlight during July and August is the “Nights of a Thousand Lights” event during which the gardens are illuminated with 2,000 candles
If you’re looking for what to do in the Loire Valley beside just castle hopping
here are some of the best things to help diversify your itinerary
Chartes is a lovely town worth exploring while in the Loire Valley
as it is home to the world famous Chartres Cathedral
which is adorned with amazing sculptures and impressive stained-glass windows from the 12th century
is considered the high point of French Gothic art
is the most well preserved Gothic cathedral in Europe and is also home to the Sancta Camisa
an important religious relic believed to be a piece of cloth worn by the Virgin Mary on the night of Christ’s birth
be sure to spend time exploring the lovely town of Chartres
Most winery tours will include a guided tour of the vineyard
a tour of the wine cellar and of course some wine tasting
If a hot air balloon isn’t your cup of tea, how about soaring above the Loire Valley in a private plane
This experience would truly make your trip to the Loire Valley unforgettable
No sightseeing activity gives you a glimpse into how much the French love and appreciate fresh food like the traditional French market
known as “Le Marché”. Here you can taste local cheeses
and pastries in the same place where you can buy clothes
Marchés are a world of their own and worth a visit
“Marché in ______” will give you a list of marchés near you along with opening hours
everything you need to know to have a magical visit to the Loire Valley in France
comprehensive guide to th Loire Valley – thanks very much
Have put it in my file for our trip later this year
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