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After Louisette finished her studies in France
Louisette and David met several families which became lifelong friends
Louisette received her Bachelor of Science degree in nursing in 1976
Louisette worked as a registered nurse in Germany
She retired from the Audie Murphy VA Hospital in San Antonio where she worked with patients on the cancer ward
She loved her patients as if they were her family
Louisette and David were married 39 years until his death in 1998
Louisette married John Denison in March 2005
She enjoyed walking in the neighborhood park and meeting people
She usually found someone to talk to and walk with
She recently joined “Threads of Love,” an organization that knits and crochets baby blankets for premature and sick babies
Louisette enjoyed life and loved being with people
She will be greatly missed by her family and friends.
Louisette is preceded in death by her parents
Jr.; Jeremy (Blair) Poloskey; granddaughter
Christopher (Jennifer) West; granddaughter
Stephanie (Jake) Bryan; and ten great-grandchildren
She is survived by her brother Michel (Marianne) Poupon
sisters Carol Poupon and Bernadette Thuiller as well as one nephew and five nieces
A celebration of life service will be held at 12:00 p.m
2025 at Puente & Sons Funeral Chapel on 14315 Judson Road
those who wish to remember Louisette in a special way may make gifts in her memory to Texas Oncology
Northeast - Puente & Sons Funeral Chapels
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We take you on a tour of an unusual building, hidden away in a forest in the Yvelines department: the century-old Châtillon Belvedere kiosk in the Rosny-sur-Seine forest
it overlooks the Seine valley and offers a breathtaking view of the Mantais region
But to get to the kiosk at the Châtillon lookout
The beauty of the site is well worth the effort. This kiosk, typical of the Art Nouveau period
it was used as a reception desk at the1900 Universal Exhibition in Paris
It was later acquired by an industrialist from the Mantais region
and set up in the forest as a hunting lodge
the kiosk deteriorated due to lack of maintenance
theAgence des espaces verts undertook its restoration
The wood was renovated and the mosaics restored
The view from the belvedere is breathtaking
offering contrasting panoramas of the region
From the belvedere, you can admire the keep of the Château de la Roche-Guyon and the Méricourt dam to the west. To the north, the village of Vétheuil
the Flicourt farm and the island of Saint-Martin-la-Garenne come into view
with Mantes-la-Jolie and its famous collegiate church
The work cost theAEV the princely sum of 170,000 euros
the agency decided to use a rather unusual method
installing a video surveillance system in the forest near the site
Rosny-sur-Seine is the place to go for a lovely stroll to discover a historic art nouveau kiosk, set in a relaxing Yvelines forest
with a breathtaking view over the Seine Valley
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War History Online proudly presents this Guest Piece from Damien Lewis
The role played by Special Forces in any army is to hit fast and hit hard
Many argue the letters “SAS” of Great Britain’s Special Air Service actually stand for “speed
Their role is to sow confusion in the minds of the enemy
making them believe they face a bigger force than they actually do
and using the minimum amount of men to do so
It’s a role forged in World War II by a handful of insanely brave men with minimal arms
doing the damage one would expect from a far larger force
I pay homage to one such WWII raid carried out by a legendary SAS commander–Major Roy Farran
Farran had had an extraordinary career even before joining the SAS
then had been wounded in the Battle of Cemetery Hill on Crete and taken prisoner
only to recover from his wounds and make good his escape to friendly lines in an epic sea-going voyage
By the autumn of 1944 Farran was in northern France
commanding SAS operations deep behind German lines
The SAS had been banned from operating in France prior to the D-Day landings
for fear it might alert the Germans that the invasion was coming–the SAS generally being the vanguard of something far bigger
But as soon as the D-Day troops hit the beaches
Northern France was open season for the SAS
who were ordered to sow as much havoc and chaos as possible in the enemy’s rear
At first the advance from the beaches of Normandy went so well
the SAS raiders often found themselves “liberated” by the Allied spearhead after only a few days in the field
So Major Farran decided to drive his jeep-mounted force 500 miles behind enemy lines
In part his aim was to convince the enemy that the Allied front line was far closer than they thought
thus convincing them to break ranks and run
Farran’s daring mission culminated in a raid on a chateau set 155 miles (250 km) to the east of Paris
in the town of Châtillon-sur-Seine–bringing the war right to the very doorstep of the German garrison stationed there
One hundred and fifty enemy troops were based at the centuries-old Chateau du Maréchal Marmont
situated on a low hill surrounded by fine parkland
Built in the 1700s by the French General Auguste Frederic Louis Viesse de Marmont
the Chateau had been burned to the ground and then rebuilt some seventy years earlier
Farran decided to have another go at wrecking the place
It was during an evening of drinking fine wine with the local maquis
The prior reconnaissance of the chateau had been done in true SAS style
had driven into the town in their clearly marked jeep
vaulted the chateau wall and had a good look at the enemy stationed there while Farran kept watch
Very quickly the Germans got wise to an enemy soldier in their back yard
so Hibbert hot-footed it back over the wall and the two men made a sharp exit
From their recon they’d learned that the garrison was soon to be replaced
Farran decided that offered the perfect moment to mount an attack
Farran’s SAS–strengthened by hundreds of maquis fighters–would strike hard
at key road junctions to prevent the relief garrison from entering the town while Farran led a group on foot to hit the chateau
Armed with mortars and Bren light machine guns
they would sneak into the grounds at first light to give the garrison a rude and unexpected awakening
The maquis chief approved of the plan and offered his 500-strong force to fight alongside Farran’s 60 SAS
the French partisans were nowhere to be seen
Farran’s small force advanced to attack alone
By now Farran’s men were experts in quick-fire “shoot-n-scoot” tactics
Within minutes several dozen of the 3-inch shells had pounded into the chateau’s courtyard
their high-explosive charges sending a swathe of razor-sharp shrapnel tearing through the air and ripping into the trucks parked there
Chaos ensued as Farran ordered his Bren-gunners to open fire
raking the chateau’s defenders with savage bursts
It wasn’t long before the relief column could be heard approaching the outskirts of town
It was time for Farran to make an assessment of whether his force–the French maquis were still nowhere to be seen–could hold out against an enemy that was about to outnumber them 5 to 1
Farran rocketed off through the narrow streets
Mackie had held back engaging the approaching enemy column long enough for them to really jam themselves up
The enemy had approached what they believed was a friendly checkpoint
not realizing they were in for the most unfriendly of welcomes
At a few dozen yards range the jeep’s twin Vickers K machine guns opened up on the Panzergrenadier (mechanized infantry) column
the lead trucks burst into flames as the battle for Châtillon descended into bitter street fighting at close quarters
propped it up on a wall and started emptying magazines into the grey-uniformed figures desperately bailing out of the trucks
A runner brought news that the garrison stationed at the chateau had broken out
Now he had to do all he could to stop the two enemy forces reuniting
Farran sensed his SAS squadron was in danger of becoming trapped–sandwiched between the Germans advancing from the chateau and the Panzergrenadiers now mustering fierce resistance
He and his men had been embroiled in fierce combat for two hours
and the maquis were still nowhere to be seen
he decided it was time for the “scoot” period of the assault
but as they exited the town they ran into the promised maquis forces
Two hours late and in noticeably less numbers than promised
The one hundred French fighters seemed fresh and keen to get in on the action
leaving Hibbert with the maquis and forming a second group of SAS raiders
the twenty-four-year-old commander decided now was the time to convince the enemy his small rag-tag force was actually the vanguard of General Patton’s 3rd Army
They would do so by attacking from the west and east sides of the town
Hopefully the Germans would conclude the main thrust of the Allied advance had arrived
One unit would break contact with the enemy
then blaze a trail around town in their Jeeps only to strike again
leaving the Germans to wonder what the hell was happening
By the time Farran signalled the final retreat
the SAS and maquis had been in full-on combat for six long hours
Farran heard from local agents that the entire Châtillon garrison
was making preparations to withdraw from the area
Some 300 enemy troops were about to cut and run
His plan proved a roaring success: not only had he given the Germans a bloody nose
but he had also convinced them that his tiny force was the spearhead of the Allied invasion forces
If the SAS remained and the enemy discovered their presence
they might take savage reprisals on the locals for harboring “enemy terrorists.”
The Châtillon raid was an unprecedented success: reports cited one hundred German dead and many more injured
cars and motorcycle combinations destroyed
plus the entire German force occupying the town was preparing to withdraw
Farran had lost one SAS soldier killed and several wounded
the battle for Châtillon-sur-Seine had been a spectacular victory
Read another story from us: The untold story of heroism of the Spanish who fought in the SAS during WWII
The SAS’s official report – marked ‘SENSITIVE’ – would declare that “this must rank as one of the most successful sorties ever carried out by a small harassing force behind enemy lines.”
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Damien Lewis’ new book, SAS Italian Job, features more about this story and you can order it here.
War History Online welcomes many guest authors who share their knowledge of the history on our pages. We work with various museums, historical societies and media outlets around the world. If you are interested in working with us or have a great story, please get in touch
The French firm Chatillon Architectes has posted an update to a major renovation project of a 1970s-era art center in the commune of Beauvais, France, just north of Paris
Their now completed design called for a modernization of spaces in the Quadrilatère of Beauvais
a cultural center located next to the 800-year-old Beauvais Cathedral
and a reimagining of the existing building’s relationship to its site were essential to the project
The firm and Partner Simon Chatillon say their design "prioritizes cohesion with the building’s existing architectural identity" and offers visitors new opportunities for discovering the "unique features" inside its André Hermant-designed succession of reinforced concrete vaults
the building expands horizontally along the axis of a Gallo-Roman wall vestige to contrast the vertical orientation of the High Gothic cathedral
which boasts the world’s highest choir recitals space
Chatillon and his team were interested in creating a design that engages the two buildings in a new way
A new triple-height atrium and monumental staircase were introduced to serve as its centerpiece and connect all six pre-existing levels
metal mesh screen-effaced lighting system that also contributes to the better acoustic performance of the galleries was installed and embedded into the vaults of the ceiling
Another key enhancement established access to the cathedral's crypt with a new glass-enclosed educational walkway trail designed in collaboration with a team of local archaeologists
and an interpretation center for architecture and heritage round out the new building program
with a landscaped garden designed by Studio M finishing the project outside
"Designing museums and art centers means creating buildings for environments that are constantly evolving
requiring flexibility and adaptability over time," Chatillon says in a press release
our focus was on creating a new experience for museumgoers
strengthening the connection between the building
and providing the museum with lasting design elements."
Chatillon Architectes was founded by Francois Chatillon in Ferney-Voltaire
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Archive REMODELING-RENOVATION
France’s 11th national park protects a unique lowland leafy forest ecosystem
the Parc National de Forêts is a model of sustainable tourism
After a 3,500-mile migration from the West African coast, the black stork sets down in France’s Parc National de Forêts
building its enormous nests high in 40-foot oaks
The bird’s a fitting emblem for France’s newest national park: Not only does this protected species represent the biodiversity of these mossy woods
but its discreet habits also reflect the character of a place that’s long been overlooked
The nearby vineyards of Champagne and Burgundy ignite the imaginations of wine lovers around the world
But the richly forested Plateau de Langres—nearly 600,000 acres of which were named France’s 11th national park last November—is rarely visited
And though the area has been plagued by rural exodus since the 1950s
the park’s charter includes a plan for local economic development focused on ecotourism and forestry research
“The ‘national park’ label allows people to change their vision of the territory
elevating it and giving it value,” says Claire Colliat
mayor of the village of Saint-Loup-sur-Aujon
Colliat helped champion the park’s creation through the grassroots Oui au Parc campaign
“Residents now recognize its incredible wealth and resources: natural
the Parc National de Forêts provides a blueprint for how to create national parks today
It was a decade-long political process of negotiations with farmers
and local nonprofits—not without resistance
Europe is home to some 460 national parks
Building on a conservation tradition begun in the United States and adapted by Sweden
each country has developed its own unique park system
France’s first national park, Vanoise
Now 10 percent of mainland France—a country roughly the size of Texas—is protected as national park land
these parks do not displace original inhabitants
a “zone of adhesion,” comprised of villages and communes that embrace conservation values
The Parc National de Forêts provides habitats for many rare and protected species
a national environment roundtable decided on a plan to add new parks by choosing areas representative of the country’s emblematic ecosystems
the French Ministry of Ecology chose the future Parc National de Forêts to safeguard lowland leafy forest
“The forest had been here since the Middle Ages,” says Sylvain Boulangeot, president of a local tourism office and manager of the nonprofit Maison de la Forêt
which offers orchid walks and tree-climbing activities
“The reason it wasn’t completely taken over by agriculture is because of the rocky soil
This limestone forces the trees to grow slowly
so the trunks of these 200-year-old oaks are not thick
but the strong wood is prized by barrel makers.”
Those trees anchor the ecosystem, providing habitat for birds, bats, insects, and mushrooms. Historically, famous naturalists studied on this plateau
And now the national park—dense with 50 million trees—is slated to become a European center for forest studies
Its core protected reserve is the continent’s second largest and will remain completely untouched
a laboratory for the study of biodiversity and adaptation to climate change
“Because there wasn’t big agriculture here historically
the biodiversity was preserved,” explains Marion Delforge
the park’s manager of sustainable development
A prime example? The marais tufeux, a unique complex of limestone-layered marsh microhabitats dating to the last Ice Age
These marshes also contain plants usually found in the high-altitude Alps
residents have used many of these plants for medicinal purposes
But the park’s star flora is a rare, spectacular orchid: the sabot de Vénus, or Venus slipper. At its namesake restaurant in Bure-les-Templiers
chef Arole Dupaty shows off the area’s edible delights
from foraged herbs and locally farmed trout to carrots glazed with honey from the restaurant’s beehives
Fines for picking it are up to 15,000 euros
Dupaty—whose business also offers truffle hunting
and guest lodging—is just one example of how locals run in harmony with the park’s mission of conservation
During park negotiations, Delforge met with some 60 individual farmers. Despite initial resistance, the agricultural community came to understand the park’s goal of sustainable land management. By July 2020, 95 different towns had voted to become part of the park
“There’s a different mentality now in the creation of a national park,” Delforge says
“[We’re] working closely with local actors on conservation and respectful agricultural practices.”
Burgundy’s picturesque Châtillon-sur-Seine is the largest town in the park
Humanity has been present in this area since the Neolithic period. In 1953, archaeologists unearthed the spectacular Iron Age tomb of the Lady of Vix. Visitors can check out the “Vix Treasure”—including the era’s largest bronze vase—at a dedicated museum in Châtillon-sur-Seine
a farm where visitors can participate in donkey hikes—including self-guided
“We locals hadn’t necessarily been conscious of the area’s richness,” says Nathalie Pierre, an area native who transformed a 19th-century mansion into the elegant accommodations at La Villa 1892
the national park casts the area in a different light
New jobs will hopefully keep young people here
and I think entrepreneurial outsiders will also be an engine for local development.”
Mathieu Bouchard is one of them. A former baker in Dijon, he relocated to Rochefort-sur-Brévon and opened a bed-and-breakfast with his wife
“It’s an incredible opportunity to live in a national park,” he says
“The forest is my second home; it’s where I go to think
“This is the new El Dorado,” says Fabian Ansault, an artist who run Les Z’uns possible
a “curiosity cabinet” museum and café on the banks of the Seine
Despite a slow start to tourism because of the coronavirus pandemic
the new national park is spurring optimism and energy in the area
my hope is that new families will have settled here
opening new businesses and activities,” says Claire Colliat
“I hope that we will be able to welcome generations of children
so that they can have a unique experience discovering the forest and understanding how our future is linked to respect for our environment.”
In Finland's Lapland province, Riisitunturi National Park is covered with spruce trees under a thick coating of frost, creating a photogenic white forest.
Just three hours from Paris, France’s 11th national park protects a unique lowland leafy forest ecosystem.
The Parc National de Forêts provides habitats for many rare and protected species, including the black stork.
Burgundy’s picturesque Châtillon-sur-Seine is the largest town in the park.
“We are not just restoring the building,” said François Chatillon, the founder of Chatillon Architectes, as he gave an exclusive tour of the building in late March. Nearly 1,000 workers still laboured on the interior, including cleaning its 17,500 sq. m domed roof over the central nave (at 13,500 sq. m, the largest of its kind in Europe). “It will function at ten times its previous capacity.”
At 13,500 sq. m, the Grand Palais's main nave is the largest of its kind in Europe Laurent Kronental
“You could install the whole of Versailles inside it now,” said Didier Fusillier, the president of Réunion des Musées Nationaux-Grand Palais, the government body that operates the building. “But it’s in the heart of Paris. It will impact the very centre of the city," added Fusillier, who succeeded Chris Dercon in the role in 2023.
Chatillon has respected the original designs of the Grand Palais’s three architects—Henri Deglane, Albert Louvet and Albert Thomas—and has removed the wall constructed in 1937 (when part of the building was given over to the Palais de la Decouverte), allowing visitors to once again pass from east to west, from the new entrance on Place Jean Perrin to the Seine.
The Grand Palais is a monument to French artistry and craftsmanship in the late 19th century Laurent Kronental
The Grand Palais has a rich and chaotic history. Built on a riverside site, it suffered from chronic subsidence until it was correctly underpinned in the late 2010s. It served as a military hospital in the First World War, and a Nazi bolthole in the Second World War. Chatillon is critical of the entrance foyer being named after the designer Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel—who collaborated with the Nazis in occupied Paris—remarking that her fashion house had donated “just” €25m to the project.
More recently the Grand Palais has hosted some exceptional art exhibitions, among them Anish Kapoor’s Leviathan in 2013—a vast PVC, blood-red structure that took over almost the entirety of the nave.
After the Olympics, the building will close again for part two of the restoration work. In October 2024, a section will be reopened to host Paris+ par Art Basel, the fair that launched in 2022 in the temporary Grand Palais Éphémère in the Champs de Mars. “The Grand Palais was built to accommodate large-scale exhibitions,” says Clément Delépine, the director of Paris+. “It will allow us to include 20% to 30% more galleries.”
According to Fusillier, the Grand Palais’s grand opening celebrations will include tight-rope walkers braving the length of the 200m nave. The Centre Pompidou is also set to occupy a part of the building as its own closes for a major overhaul: a show featuring the work of Jean Tinguely and Niki de Saint Phalle—who were married from 1971 until Tinguely's death in 1991—will open on 5 June 2025.
news28 September 2020Grand Palais's long-awaited renovation curtailed over soaring costsFollowing government intervention
the historic Parisian exhibition space will now undergo a more 'sober restoration'
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Semur-en-Auxois is a highlight of Burgundy’s Côte d’Or
accessible by public transportation or by car © Nigel Jarvis / Getty Images
Burgundy or Bordeaux
That’s million-dollar question for any lover of French wine
Should your fantasy be sipping a glass of Domaine de la Romanée Conti in situ
picnicking between golden vines at harvest time or cruising past Grands Crus vineyards on the back of a vintage Mobylette
Indeed, for those seeking a taste of quintessential France – think drop-dead-gorgeous villages, rolling countryside and sumptuous cuisine – Burgundy beckons
Plan in advance to visit the right vineyard and vaulted cellar tour for you
under no circumstances should you ask for escargots à la bordelaise when dining out
Hone in what you hope to get out of your trip to Burgundy and make sure your travel aspirations tally with the season. This bucolic region of vineyards, canals and mustard fields in eastern France has something to offer visitors each month of the year, but each season has its own surprises, challenges and rewards
can only cruise Burgundy’s peaceful waterways between March and November
Sun worshippers and walkers should bear in mind that days remain awfully nippy at either end of the boating season
Festivalgoers can join the Burgundian party in late spring and summer
while winter’s short days are the domain of museum buffs and budget explorers
The mellow days of September and October – when pea-green vineyards turn blazing gold
and fiery red – raise the curtain on the vendage
If you’re here to delight your wine-tasting palate
Many châteaux throw open their vineyards for picnic parties in September
Scour Burgundy Tourism to research and book wine tours (on foot or by bike
there’s a type of Burgundian accommodation that will suit both your personality and your budget
chambres d’hôtes (B&Bs) and countryside gîtes (self-catering farms
cottages and châteaux) at least a month in advance – and farther out for high-season summer stays
The most memorable options mirror the region’s rich history and wine-making traditions
wake up to sunlight flooding a surrounding sweep of vineyards at a wine-growing château
or overnight in a centuries-old pilgrim's hostel on the ancient route to Santiago de Compostela
For urbanites, the sophisticated city of Dijon and regional hub of Beaune make excellent bases
Exactly what you’d like to do most during your time in the region will determine how you wish to get to, and around in, Burgundy
If you’re happy hopping between Dijon, Beaune and other popular towns, then getting around by train – and keeping your carbon footprint low – is easy. Local buses to surrounding villages are an option in some areas, though services are less frequent or non-existent on Sundays and during school holidays. Be sure to cross-check your travel itinerary against real-time bus and train timetables with Mobigo
By car, Burgundy is an easy stopover on the way from the English Channel or Paris to the Alps or southern France. The A6 autoroute (highway) traverses the region and offers speedy connections north to Paris and south to Lyon
Before hitting the road, download Balades en Bourgogne, the free app from the Côte d’Or tourist board that maps 160 walking
The other handy app is Atlas Bourgogne
Included are dozens of handy maps searchable by both town and by climat (the French word for a grape-growing parcel of land in Burgundy
of which the region has 1443 – collectively protected as a Unesco World Heritage site)
Festivals in Burgundy don’t require booking months in advance. Still, to avoid disappointment, buy tickets online for headliner summer festivals like Beaune’s Festival International d’Opéra Baroque et Romantique in July
which fills the tiny hilltop village and its Unesco-prized basilica with song for several days in August
Cruising along Burgundy's 1200km (745 miles) of placid waterways by houseboat is pure joy, with peaceful rivers and nature-rich canals fringed with pretty towpaths. Rental companies offer boats from late March to mid-November and require advance booking; early birds often get discounted rates. Try British-run France Afloat or Locaboat Holiday
Book cycling tours of Burgundy a few months in advance – May
A hot-air balloon flight over Burgundy's handsome mosaic of vineyards, hills and rivers is a breathtaking highlight and is best booked before you leave home – even if you won’t know if the weather will cooperate for the scheduled date of your excursion. Air Escargot
is one of a dozen companies taking to Burgundian skies
Tourist offices in Beaune and Dijon can also help with bookings
Depending on the season, making reservations a few days or even a couple of weeks in advance is vital at Burgundy’s most sought-after dining addresses: boutique hotel–restaurant Aux Terrasses in Tournus, helmed by Michelin-starred chef Jean-Michel Carrette; and Ma Table en Ville in Mâcon
reserve at contemporary La Millésime in the Côte de Nuits wine-growing area south of Dijon; or at L’O des Vignes
where Burgundy-born chef Sébastien Chambru pairs seasonal menus with zero-kilometer Pouilly-Fuissé whites
Locally reared escargots de Bourgogne (Burgundy snails
or Helix pomatia) – meaty specimens in shiny black shells that come stuffed with garlic and parsley butter before getting baked in the oven – are an irresistible regional specialty
And there is only one correct way to eat them
Clutch the shell with special snail tongs in one hand
and prize out the earthy gastropod with the other using a twin-tong snail fork
Mopping up the puddle of garlicky oil with bread afterward is perfectly acceptable – and possibly the best bit about eating what any French gourmet will say are the finest snails in France
The region is dotted with historic churches, medieval basilicas and Unesco-prized abbeys of world renown such as Abbaye de Fontenay and Cluny
Many still serve as working churches where Mass is celebrated: some close to visitors during services
but others leave their doors open and allow curious visitors to enter
Churches don’t enforce a strict dress code
but dress respectfully – no short shorts or mini-skirts
It’s all very well knowing the difference between a vertical and horizontal tasting
But to understand the curious quirks and minutiae of France’s foremost wine-growing region
refine your palate and really get the most out of cellar visits while in Burgundy
Beaune’s hallowed École des Vins de Bourgogne runs a variety of courses, from a three-hour fundamentals class to a three-day wine-taster’s certificate program. If you prefer tasting in situ, consider a half- or full-day tasting session at some of the area’s most famous vineyards with Sensation Vin
Most Burgundians take enormous pride in their centuries-old kitchen and culinary traditions
Invest time in learning about the regional cuisine bourguignonne before experiencing some of its traditional dishes
there is no finer place on earth to tuck into authentic boeuf bourguignon (slow-cooked beef in red wine) than the region that lends its name to this famous dish
Other dishes to look out for in traditional bistros and restaurants include oeufs en meurette (eggs poached in red wine)
and anoudouillette de Mâcon (tripe sausage
when you come across pets de nonne – literally
deeply delicious donuts doused in sugar or fruit coulis – on the menu
When in Burgundy un café (a short sharp espresso) is the only self-respecting option
and no meal in France is considered complete without une carafe d’eau (a jug of tap water) on the table
order une bouteille d’eau plat (still) or une bouteille d’eau gazeuse (sparkling)
Almost every hilltop village and small town has at least one water fountain
sculpted in ornate stone a century or so ago
If the fountain has a sign reading “eau potable” it means the water spouting forth is drinkable
You might also like:The best of Burgundy: 15 ways to find French joie de vivreWhy you should follow Burgundy's Route des Grands CrusWhy now is the perfect time to visit Burgundy on a budget
long- time resident of Darien and once a member of the French Resistance
passed away peacefully after a long illness Saturday
Jacqueline Gambiez survived the Great Depression and World War II as part of the rightfully dubbed “Greatest Generation.”
Jacqueline left behind her Parisian childhood to hide in the Burgundy countryside in Chatillon-sur-Seine with her mother and grandmother
once owned a small cheese-making company near Chatillon
and built a beautiful stone home there that remains today.)
— an obituary from Edward Lawrence Funeral Home
Jacqueline joined the Resistance delivering mail to the underground
While she assumed tremendous risk (that she said she never appreciated at the time)
she proved very valuable as a translator since she spoke English
Jacqueline helped save the life of American pilot
who had been downed behind enemy lines in the forest near her home
Army until operations ceased in October 1945
and met her American husband Raymond Alfred Pace at the University of Dijon
(He remained in France in Patton’s Army awaiting deployment to the Pacific theatre
which he ultimately avoided thanks to the atomic bomb.) Nine months later
Jacqueline and Raymond married in Paris in June 1946
the newlyweds headed to the States where they earned their bachelor’s degrees together from the University of Connecticut in 1952
She later earned her master’s degree in gerontology from the University of Bridgeport
Jacqueline taught French at Convent of the Sacred Heart in Noroton and Sacred Heart Academy in Stamford for more than 50 years
She earned a reputation as a demanding yet fair teacher
Her family will remember her as very smart woman who always strived to do the will of God
“All guests who present themselves are to be welcomed as Christ.” She prided herself in starting Darien’s Friendly Visitors Program
and French culture; and she considered one of her life’s greatest accomplishments to be her steadfast sisterhood with her three childhood best friends
who met as Kindergarteners and next-door neighbors in Paris
spent countless nights hiding in their building’s cellar to escape the German bombings rocking their city
often communicating quietly in the dark through a single string and cups
7-person family when Jacqueline moved to Chatillon as a 12-year-old girl
and they strongly bonded as the only two girls allowed to attend the boys lycee during the war
They loved spending time together planting pine trees along the Brugere family’s forest holdings
The late Germaine Martin also befriended Jacqueline at the age of 12 in Chatillon when Jacqueline’s mother started renting a flat from Germaine’s family
The two would spend countless hours messing about at Germaine’s grandmother’s café across the street
Jacqueline chose all three women to be godmothers to her children
Jacqueline always took great pride in her family’s strong French connection
Jacqueline was the wife of the late Raymond Alfred Pace for 68 years
She was also the daughter of late Madeleine Bertrand and Albert Gambiez; and niece of late Maurice Bertrand
a highly decorated World War I French biplane pilot
Jacqueline is survived by her four children: Francine Scinto (Daniel) of Santa Ana
Dale Rosenberger) of Darien; Christopher Pace (Melissa Duggan) of Los Angeles; and Stephan Pace (Jill Maucher) of Lake Forest
She is survived by eight grandchildren: Madeleine Bertrand Scinto of San Francisco; Danny Scinto of Hong Kong; Stephan Scinto of Irvine
Elizabeth Pace of Los Angeles; Maggie Pace of San Francisco; Andrew Pace of Los Angeles; Katherine Thacker of Canyon Country
She also is survived by one great grandchild
Jean Scialabba of Hamden; and 13 nieces and nephews; and their children and grandchildren
A Mass of Christian Burial will be held at 10 a.m.
In lieu of flowers, please send donations to Catholic Relief Services, 228 W. Lexington Street, Baltimore, MD 21201-3443, phone number 877-435-7277 or The Nature Conservancy
One of nature’s oldest – but diminishing – beach mating rituals is about to begin its annual springtime cycle
and The Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk needs volunteers to help document it
New Canaan police say residents in that town reported a black bear Tuesday morning
just north of the Merritt Parkway in the area of Old Stamford Road (Route 106)
Enjoy a guided deep dive into the amazing world of octopuses
June 14 as public radio’s “Science Friday” founder and host Ira Flatow celebrates “Cephalopod Movie Night” with a special lineup of films and experts at The Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk
Volunteers along coastal communities are needed by The Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk to help collect data on a turtle whose population is of special concern in Connecticut
New Canaan police say a cat abandoned amid freezing temperatures at an Interstate 95 rest stop is in need of surgery and rehabilitation
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This is Šejla, swinging by from Brussels Playbook to talk all things urban until Aitor returns next week
With Belgian local elections coming up on Sunday
we prepped an explainer on all you need to know to impress your friends (and enemies)
we focus on EU bubble folks running in Brussels municipal elections
BELGIUM IS AT IT AGAIN: Belgians will head to the polls Sunday for the second time in just four months
and each one will elect its own mayor and council
These elections are crucial not only for local governance but also for Belgium’s broader political landscape
non-Belgians must navigate a separate process with specific deadlines set months before elections
How it works: In Belgium’s municipal elections
and candidates usually come from political parties or local groups
Seats are allocated based on the percentage of votes each party receives
What follows is — you guessed it — another election: The council then convenes to elect the mayor from all the candidates put forth by the majority party or coalition
| Virginie Lefour/Belga Mag/AFP via Getty Images
What’s at stake: Belgian municipal elections are pivotal
shaping local governance and community priorities
The elected councils are responsible for a wide range of essential services that affect residents’ daily lives
Lasagna layers: Because it’s Belgium
there’s yet another layer of governance: the provinces that sit between the communes and regions
Residents of Flanders and Wallonia will be voting in them too this weekend; everybody in Brussels is spared
Not so fun fact: The regional (and federal) vote took place on the same day as the European Parliament election; but Brussels doesn’t have a regional government yet
It’s the first time in more than 30 years since the region was officially formed that it’s taken this long to establish a government
presumably because of the looming local elections
Getting around the table to negotiate seems difficult when all parties are quarreling with each other in yet another election process
HARDER, BETTER, FASTER, STRONGER: The European Committee of the Regions’ latest report on the state of regions and cities called for a “closer
cohesive and ambitious European Union” that pays closer attention to its local communities
which are at the forefront of addressing global challenges from climate change to worsening inequalities
“The strength of our Union starts with the strength of our local and regional communities,” CoR President Vasco Alves Cordeiro said while presenting the report Monday
Several cities in Spain have restricted short-term rentals in a bid to curb an affordable housing shortage | Jorge Guerrero/AFP via Getty Images
SEE YOU LATER, LEZ: In yet another edition of Belgian political drama, Brussels’ regional parliament postponed the scheduled extension of the Low Emission Zone
THE FUTURE OF SHOPPING: Frankfurt has wrapped up a successful four-week trial of package delivery via trams and cargo bikes
showcasing a potential shift in urban logistics
effectively reduced local CO2 emissions by 57 percent
A fix for German inefficiency: Challenges like long wait times and operational efficiency remain, though — after all, public transport in Germany isn’t known for punctuality. But with 600 packages fitting in a tram, this might help fix the issues of German postal services, which are notoriously unreliable
IS THAT WHAT WE THINK IT IS? Naples residents were left confused (and amused) by a new installation in front of the town hall
which is supposed to represent the popular commedia dell’arte character Pulcinella but bears a striking resemblance to a 12-meter penis — at least to the low-minded among us
which also features two red hearts pierced by an arrow
is “Tu si’ ‘na cosa grande,” which literally translates to “You’re a big thing.” It’s the gift that keeps on giving
SOUNDS OF THE CITY: Leyla and Paul return with their semi-regular culture corner
and this week they’re staying home to bring us the best of Belgium in time for the local elections
Belgium revisited: “This is actually our third musical staycation, having offered up snippets of the music scenes in Brussels and Flanders before,” they explained
“The joy of staying put is that we get to share all the hidden gems we’ve discovered and the classics we’ve been introduced to throughout our years living here. And we’ve dug a little deeper this time
bringing together some of Belgium’s biggest exports
curious rarities — and there’s still so much left for next time.”
THE EU BUBBLE TAKES OVER: For the first time, more than 50,000 non-Belgians have registered to vote — a significant milestone in a city where nearly a third of the population is foreign-born. While the sign-up rate of non-Europeans fell significantly
that of EU nationals increased: More than 20 percent of EU nationals in the Brussels communes of Watermael-Boitsfort
Expats become insiders: Running in the local elections “is a way
to get to know even better the municipality I live in,” said Matteo Vespa
who hails from Italy and works for an NGO and is a candidate with the Socialists in the Saint-Gilles municipality
Vespa pointed out that while non-Belgians make up more than a third of Brussels residents — in some areas
about half the population — their engagement in local politics is limited
He argued that encouraging them to participate in local elections — as voters and as candidates — would address a “democratic deficit” and make them feel “more integrated in the community.”
A cleaner Brussels is a wish everyone can get behind | Sean Gallup/Getty Images
Joan Lanfranco works for a green think tank and is running for (surprise) the Greens in Etterbeek
Lanfranco holds both Italian and Belgian citizenship
In other words: He’s a classic EU bubbler and uses that to his advantage
“On our list of 35 candidates we have 10 EU nationalities and even more languages represented,” he stressed
“That helps us reach out to many communities and inquire about their concerns and hopes for the commune — before and after the elections.”
all Brusselers seem to want the same things
Lanfranco said he believed everyone had “very similar demands.” From his experience
better public transport and affordable housing were the top concerns of most people
Roland Lemaire was elected mayor (maire) of Châtillon-Sur-Seine in 2022 | Creative Commons
Some of the mayors we would have accepted: Roland Lemaire
who was elected mayor of Châtillon-Sur-Seine in 2022
who were elected to lead Argecilla and Lucena del Puerto
All of these top local officials have last names that are synonymous with the office that they hold
— Listen to this account of how Christiania
a self-proclaimed “politically autonomous anarchist zone” in the center of Copenhagen
tackles the dilemma of opening up to the outside world
The existence of “Pusher Street” has sparked a debate in Christiania | Mads Claus Rasmussen/Ritzau Scanpix/AFP via Getty Images
— Should “Emily in Paris” stay, well, in Paris? French President Emmanuel Macron has thoughts. So does Rome Mayor Roberto Gualtieri
— Many smaller cities in Germany may soon receive their own license plates
According to a tourism management professor
this might help them enhance their local identity and self-promotion
my editors Kelsey Hayes and Stephan Faris
POLITICO’s Global Policy Lab is a collaborative journalism project seeking solutions to challenges faced by modern societies in an age of rapid change
Over the coming months we will host a conversation on how to make cities more livable and sustainable
Paris 2024 aims to make hosting the Olympics thrifty and useful to the city.
By: Stephen Zacks
The renovation of Paris’s Grand Palais by Chatillon Architects turns the 1900 glass pavilion designed for that year’s World Expo into a show-stopping 21st century centerpiece for the Paris 2024 Olympics and Paralympics
Together with the Olympic and Paralympic Village
which extends across a new pedestrian bridge from the near-Paris northern suburb of Saint-Ouen-sur-Seine to Saint-Denis
it’s part of a Paris Olympics scope of work envisaged as feathery light in its ecological footprint and eminently heavy on public services for city dwellers
Costs have reportedly climbed to at least $9.66 billion as of April
but that figure still counts as thrifty compared to other recent games.
The overhauled building services of the $500 million Grand Palais project
radically updates a venue up-to-now mostly used for trade shows and fashion week events
it’s becoming a year-round contemporary cultural center with planned exhibitions of Chiharu Shiota
and popular spectacles like tightrope walking
“We’re not making the restoration just to make the restauration of historical monuments,” says François Chatillon
a specialist in sensitive historic rehabilitation projects
“We are making the restoration for people to use it
Not only to make something beautiful but to increase capacity
Three thousand people came into the Palais before; tomorrow it will be 9,000 people.”
Chatillon Architects inserted a radiant-heated-and-cooled floor keeping the grandiose structure comfortable within five-to-seven feet above ground level
and wiring in a pink-pigmented concrete floor reminiscent of the earthy terrain that once accommodated equestrian transport
Interstitial glass walls between sections of the palace allow for simultaneous cultural-and-event programming while steadfastly maintaining openness and visibility
The exquisitely restored bronze-colored Art Nouveau staircase and new thermal windows express a devotion to the turn-of-the-19th-century designs of Henri Deglane, Albert Louvet, Albert Thomas, and Charles Girault with a contemporary frisson
“What I’m interested in is how can I refurbish or restore something to get people the same shock that they had before
but not with the same tools,” says Chatillon
“I have to invent other tools to be able to get this shock of this architecture
what is shocking me is the modernity of what they have been able to do
The Olympic and Paralympic Village features dozens of independently designed apartment buildings by preeminent French firms like Brennac Gonzalez
and Barrault Pressacco with landscapes by Atelier Georges
The neighborhood will temporarily shelter 15,000 athletes during the summer games then be transferred to a company managing a mixture of market-rate and social housing
It’s a purpose-built mixed-use neighborhood planned and realized by Une Fabrique de la Ville and Michel Guthmann Architecture & Urbanism
integrally linked to the Carrefour Pleyel stop of the 13 Metro line.
a 1933 power plant converted into movie production studio by filmmaker Luc Besson in 2012
1,715 units of multifamily housing reach down along tree-lined view corridors to the Seine
With public spaces landscaped by Agence TER
the development claims to offer multi-species habitats for animals living near the river to graze along the RER and TGV rail lines stretching out into the countryside
The Saint-Denis–Pleyel stop of the new 14 Metro line is opening just in time for an expected 15 million visitors this summer
After the games the neighborhood will be known as Pleyel–Bords de Seine
“I will say the main objective the territory had for this Olympic Village
it’s a district called Pleyel-Bord de Seine,” says Guillaume Hébert
“We tried to define how to make the streets go to the Seine
delegation has its own building within the Olympic Village designed by Triptyque Architecture
a São Paolo-based firm founded by French partners that specializes in multifamily housing
athletes in 150 apartments directly facing the Cité du Cinema
where the athletes’ restaurants and training facilities are located
the project will open without access to kitchens during the games and later get full services
A prefabricated wood facade and window frame systems supplements its concrete core to meet carbon reduction targets with renewable materials
An independent system of terraces attached to the exterior shell encourages residents to adorn the building with plants
alongside a huge irrigated interior garden
The whole building will become social housing after the games
“I had some conversations with the mayor of Saint-Ouen
this is a really big change to have a brand-new neighborhood coming up in one single phase,” says Guillaume Sibaud
“That probably will change this region in a very different perspective after the games
for an area that is really poor today in comparison to other areas of the Parisian metropole.” Several companies have decided to move their headquarters to the town since the project began.
The only permanent new facility built for Paris 2024 is the combined Aquatics Center and Le Bourget Climbing Wall in Saint-Denis
just across the SNCF railyards from the Pleyel metro
Designed by the Dutch-French of VenhoevenCS led by partner Cécélia Gross and Ateliers 2/3/4
it also emphasizes wood as a structural and surface material
which the architects pitch as a bio-sourced ecological solution
that historic stadium—renamed the Yves-du-Manoir—has been upgraded and will host field hockey events
the Chateau de Versailles went through two years of work to receive 16,000 spectators for equestrian events
with temporary pavilions designed for deconstruction after the Olympics
Archery and para archery and athletics will take place in the garden outside the 1687 Hôtel des Invalides
The “Grand Palais Éphèmère,” designed by architect and planner Jean-Michel Wilmotte at the foot of the Eiffel Tower
will host beach volleyball and blind football
Wilmotte employed renewable materials like laminated wood for the structure and lightweight ETFE for cladding
and breaking will be staged in an open-air “urban park” along the Place de la Concorde
a formerly shuttered 1971 sports stadium on Île-Saint-Denis
It will later become a reactivated sports facility for the town of Saint-Ouen
Petulance is a bit of a sport of its own in Paris
and for all the Olympics venues’ environmental appointments and services
Parisians are pretty unified in their non-embrace
Countless vow to leave the city to avoid the crowds
The Metro is raising prices from €2.15 to €4 for the occasion
adding extra punishment for those who remain
Paris 2024 may be remembered for bringing a new sense of grace and connection to their residents’ everyday life
Would you like to comment on this article? Send your thoughts to: [email protected]
Heartland Whole Health Institute weaves together nature
and architecture to reimagine how we care for the body and mind
DLR Group’s Stephen Cavanaugh shares what 3 million square feet of mass-timber design reveal about how America will build next
The Perkins & Will–designed facility is a dynamic case study in placemaking
ensuring waste management and energy-generation become a more visible part of everyday life
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Renault's plan to scrap its Formula 1 engine department has been met with disdain by some of the workforce at the Viry-Chatillon factory located just outside of Paris
The CSE, Social and Economic Committee of the Alpine engine subsidiary
had campaigned hard in an attempt to persuade Renault CEO Luca de Meo not to throw in the towel
However, their attempts ultimately failed and Alpine looks set to use Mercedes engines from the 2026 season onwards
Renault has announced the Viry-Chatillon plant will be focused on future technologies involving both Alpine and Renault-branded cars while the site will still contain an F1 monitoring unit
There was little information on the cessation of its F1 operation in Renault's release and the CSE has voiced its concerns about de Meo's decision and claims that "this decision against the tide causes Alpine to miss out on its sporting history"
A statement said: "All staff representatives
representing the voice of employees and a majority of stakeholders
regret and deplore the decision to stop F1 engines in 2026
which wishes to reduce the financial risk surrounding F1
even though no serious study has been conducted to assess the impact on future sales and the prestige of the brand
Photo by: Anaël Bernier - Horizons Multiples
"Partnership solutions were rejected by the group
even though they would have made it possible to meet several objectives: maintaining F1 activity
and the possibility of bringing an already largely developed and promising RE26 engine to the 2026 season."
The CSE adds that it has concerns about the proposals for staff at the Viry-Chatillon factory
adding that it believes the low staffing levels would inhibit the potential return of Alpine as an engine supplier in the long term
The statement added: "The history of the Viry site shows that conflicting decisions have often been taken
and demonstrates the importance of maintaining highly qualified skills for the future in order to leave the door open to a return to F1 when the regulations and the financial context of the shareholder make it more attractive."
The CSE statement also says it is concerned the Viry-Chatillon site will go from 500 to 334 jobs on 1 January and will see the termination of the contracts of many service providers
It believes that will in turn result in a further 100 job losses in indirect jobs among the main partners by the end of this year
And it says it will see the end of the Alpine Mechanical Excellence Competition - a government-backed apprenticeship trying to create equal opportunities and promoting diversity
the CSE statement concluded that "the lack of maturity of the projects brought forward and the loss of confidence in management pose a major risk of critical skills leaving the Viry site
"Despite the turmoil of the last two months
the Viry team has continued to develop the power of the 2026 engine that Alpine is depriving itself of
This decision against the tide causes Alpine to miss out on its sporting history
the CSE staff representatives unanimously gave an unfavourable opinion on the transformation project
"We call on the public authorities to defend the sustainability of employment on the Viry-Chatillon site."
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Bob Henson · July 26
Temperatures on Friday soared above 40°C (104°F) in Germany for an unprecedented third day in a row—and that’s just one in a mind-boggling swarm of all-time heat records set across western and northern Europe this week
At least five nations saw their highest temperatures on record
and in some cases the old national records were toppled at multiple locations and on consecutive days
The hottest air is now being shunted northeast toward higher latitudes
but it’s possible that one more country—Norway—will set an all-time high on Saturday
One thing is clear: the chances are exceedingly small that this week’s European heat wave could have been so strong without the temperature platform being raised by greenhouse gases from fossil fuel use. Several attribution studies have shown that odds of such a heat wave have been boosted many times over by human-produced climate change, as we discussed in our last post
Even a seemingly minor change in average temperature
such as the 1°C rise observed globally over the last century
makes the most extreme heat events much more probable—and the greater the extreme
as shown in the illustration embedded below
The good ol' small-increases-in-the-mean-lead-to-large-increases-in-extremes bit.Works everytime, everywhere. https://t.co/ZUgmI1TBzz pic.twitter.com/nhqUzPLVFJ
this summer is providing a major test of how well heat-adaptation efforts are keeping up with the ever-increasing risk of dangerous heat due to human-induced climate change
It may be weeks before we know how well the adaptations are succeeding this summer in Europe
because time is needed to assemble and analyze mortality statistics and compare them with typical numbers for this time of year
Below are some of the most amazing facets of this week’s European heat
we’ll list the records first as they were measured in degrees Celsius (which are used throughout the world outside the United States)
followed by the Fahrenheit conversions.—Thursday was the hottest day ever observed at hundreds of locations where tens of millions of people live
An all-time heat record is a rare thing at any long-term observing site where temperatures have been measured for decades
virtually all of the primary weather stations in Belgium and the Netherlands set all-time records
representing a large chunk of the nation’s 400-plus observing sites
according to meteorologist Michael Theusner
at least 70 locations recorded all-time highs on Thursday
as compiled by international weather records researcher Maximiliano Herrera
—Some of the all-time records were set by large margins
The Montsouris observing site in Paris reached 42.6°C (108.7°F)
which broke the city’s 72-year-old all-time heat record by an incredible 4°F
Lille broke its all-time record by more than 5°F
—Three nations set new all-time highs on Wednesday and then promptly broke them on Thursday
a good number of cities piled onto the national breaking of heat records
no city in Germany had been hotter than the 40.3°C (104.5°F) recorded in Kitzingen on July 5 and August 7
At least eleven German locations beat that mark on Thursday
and at least ten places in the Netherlands were hotter on Thursday than anything observed in the entire country prior to Wednesday
Below is a summary of the national all-time heat records that were set either once on Thursday or twice on Wednesday and Thursday
Most of these records are preliminary and subject to verification by national weather agencies that check on the placement and performance of the weather sensors involved
7/24: 40.6°C (105.1°F) at Kleine Brogel Air Base
7/25: 41.8°C (107.2°F) at Begijnendijk—The new Belgian record was confirmed by the nation’s Royal Meteorological Institute and byveteran Belgian weather watcher David Dehenauw
7/24: 40.5°C (104.9°F) at Geilenkirchen NATO Air Base
7/25: 42.6°C (108.7°F) at Lingen—On Friday
the German weather service confirmed the Lingen reading from Thursday
ten other stations in Germany recorded temperatures on Thursday that were above the all-time national high from Wednesday of 40.5°C
The warmest of these are the 41.2°C (106.2°F) readings at Tonisvort and Duisburg
more than 1°F above the national record set on Wednesday
there is no doubt that Thursday brought the hottest temperatures in Germany’s recorded weather history
2003)—Temperature records in Luxembourg extend back as far as 1838
7/25: 40.7°C (105.3°C) at Gilze en Rijen
2003) —Temperature records at the Cambridge Botanic Garden extend back to 1871.
Below is a preliminary sampling of Thursday’s all-time highs. All of the stations have at least 40 years of recordkeeping, and many have records going back a century or more. A few additional all-time local records occurred on Friday in Scandinavia, and more can be expected on Saturday. See our last post for a roundup of Tuesday and Wednesday’s all-time highs
and Michael Theusner for compiling and furnishing these records
Begijnendijk 41.8°C (107.2°F)* *national recordBeitem 40.7°C (105.3°F)Beitem 40.7°C (105.3°F)Schaffen 40.4°C (104.7°F)Charleroi 40.4°C (104.7°F)Antwerpen 40.4°C (104.7°F)Chievres 40.4°C (104.7°F)Semmerzake 40.4°C (104.7°F)Brussels 40.2°C (104.4°F)Koksijde 40.2°C (104.4°F)Beauvechain 40.1°C (104.2°F)Uccle 39.7°C (103.5°F)Florennes 39.0°C (102.2°F)Ostende 38.9°C (102.0°F)Spa 36.7°C (98.1°F)Elsennborn 36.2°C (97.2°F)Saint Hubert 35.2°C (95.4°F)
Steinsel 40.8°C (105.4°F)* *national recordBeetebuerg 40.7°C (105.3°F)Grevenmacher 39.7°C (103.5°F)Luxembourg Ville 38.9°C (102.0°F)
Gilze Rijen 40.7°C (105.3°F)* *national recordEindhoven 40.4°C (104.7°F)Woensdrecht 40.2°C (104.4°F)Twenthe 40.2°C (104.4°F)Volkel 39.9°C (103.8°F)Deelen 39.7°C (103.5°F)Maastricht 39.6°C (103.3°F)Hoek van Holland 38.9°C (102.0°F)Lelystad 37.5°C (99.5°F)De Bilt 37.5°C (99.5°F)Vlissingen 37.3°C (99.1°F)Rotterdam 37.2°C (99.0°F)Amsterdam 36.3°C (97.3°F)Le Goeree 36.3°C (97.3°F)
Cambridge 38.7°C (101.7°F)* *national recordBenson 37.0°C (98.6°F)Wittering 36.7°C (98.0°F)Rothamsted 36.6°C (97.9°F)Marham 36.5°C (97.7°F)Oxford 36.5°C (97.7°F)Cranwell 36.3°C (97.3°F)Holbeach 36.1°C (97.0°F)Nottingham 36.1°C (97.0°F)Langdon Bay 35.9°C (96.6°F)Manston 35.5°C (95.9°F)Scampton 35.1°C (95.2°F)Waddington 35.1°C (95.2°F)Herstmonceaux 35.0°C (95.0°F)Linton On Ouse 34.8°C (94.6°F)Coningsby 34.6°C (94.3°F)Leeming 34.5°C (94.1°F)Edinburgh 31.6°C (88.9°F)
The Weather Company’s primary journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news
the environment and the importance of science to our lives
This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company
Bob Henson is a meteorologist and writer at weather.com
where he co-produces the Category 6 news site at Weather Underground
He spent many years at the National Center for Atmospheric Research and is the author of “The Thinking Person’s Guide to Climate Change” and “Weather on the Air: A History of Broadcast Meteorology.”
emailbob.henson@weather.com
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The city of Paris is hosting the 2024 Olympic Games
and whose facilities can be found throughout the metropolitan area of the French capital
The Olympic competition will feature athletes representing 206 countries who will fight for the Olympic medal in 32 different disciplines
The Paris Olympic Games propose an Olympic model with greater sustainability
reduced to the scope of the metropolitan area of the city to reduce travel for both athletes and fans and in turn in the spaces enabled for the Olympics
which have served to revitalize the urban space and residential buildings that follow these parameters
Parc de la Villette
The pre-existing Folies inspire these follies created by the students in Bernard Tschumi's Parc de la Villette
The new folies built will host twenty sports federations on the Club France site during the Olympiad
These projects seek to create links between architecture and sport as part of the Cultural Olympiad
reflect the Olympic values of Paris 2024 as iconic
19. Athletes' Village by Dominique Perrault
D1, 93200 Saint-Denis, Francia
Following our series of publications on projects in Paris for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
we present the urban project that unifies and gives meaning to one of the largest urban transformations carried out for these games
To exemplify a new way of living in cities, Dominique Perrault developed “District 2024
aims to provide the metropolis and the landscape with an identity factor of long-term coherence
The idea was to create a district capable of revealing what exists
what has existed and what will exist through a project with scope to improve the existing territory and geography
which constitutes a strong and suitable element to manifest the principles of evolution
becoming an element of exceptional welcome for athletes
their delegations and their future inhabitants
He is a founding partner of the Rotterdam based firm Atelier Kempe Thill
which he directs together with Oliver Thill since 2000
André Kempe has been engaged as studio master at the Delft University of Technology and the Academie van Bouwkunst in both Arnhem and Rotterdam
He was an invited professor at the EPF Lausanne
In 2020 he was appointed as full professor at the Leibniz University of Hannover
André Kempe has given more than one hundred public lectures worldwide
He was a board member of Young European Architects and is currently board member of the MONU magazine and Europan NL
which he directs together with André Kempe
Oliver Thill has been engaged as studio master at the Delft University of Technology
the Academie van Bouwkunst in both Arnhem and Rotterdam
and the Berlage Institute Rotterdam and Delft
Oliver Thill has given more than one hundred public lectures worldwide
He was a board member of the Jaap Bakema Foundation Rotterdam and writes on a regular basis for the European architecture magazine “San Rocco”
Christ & Gantenbein is an architecture practice
Founded in 1998 by Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein
the office employs a team of over 80 architects from 20 countries.The firm‘s most prominent completed projects include the expansion and transformation of the Swiss National Museum in Zurich and the extension of the Kunstmuseum Basel
both cultural landmarks with a global reach.In 2020
the office completed the multifunctional Lindt Home of Chocolate
a monumental yet versatile space for Lindt & Sprüngli in Zurich
C&G is working on a diverse range of projects across Europe
Among them are a social housing development in Paris
a versatile office building for Roche in Germany
the extension of the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne
a housing and office building in the historic center of Hamburg
Underscoring the diversity of scale and program the office operates in
will transform an entire district of Switzerland‘s most populous city
giving healthcare and medical research an unrivalled new home.Emanuel Christ and Christoph Gantenbein graduated in the ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) in 1998
since then they have maintained a balance between their profession and academic involvement
After lectureships inter alia at the ETH Studio Basel (2000–2005)
the Accademia di Architettura in Mendrisio (2004
2009) and the Oslo School of Architecture and Design (2008)
they returned to the ETH Zurich (2010–2015)
They currently teach at Harvard GSD.After internationally acclaimed projects in London
their studio Christ & Gantenbein continues to cement its reputation at home and abroad with numerous museum concepts as well as a broad range of private and public commissions
Among the designs most recently realised stand out an extension to the Kunstmuseum Basel
the renovation of and extension to the Swiss National Museum in Zurich.In the spring of 2019
Christ & Gantenbein presented the first monographic exhibition of their most iconic buildings in Japan with “The Last Act of Design”
the studio contributed pieces to “The Poetics of Reason” at the 5th edition of the Lisbon Architecture Triennale
In 2017 the practice was invited to contribute to the Chicago Architecture Biennale
it participated in the 15th Venice Biennale “Reporting from the Front”
He graduated from Milan Polytechnic in 1964 and began to work with experimental lightweight structures and basic shelters
he founded the Piano & Rogers studio and
won the competition for the Centre Pompidou in Paris
Piano collaborated with engineer Peter Rice
he established the Renzo Piano Building Workshop
Renzo Piano has been awarded the highest honors in architecture
including; the Pritzker Prize; RIBA Royal Gold Medal; Medaille d’Or
Sir David Alan Chipperfield was born in London in 1953 and was raised on a farm in Devon
He studied architecture at the Kingston School of Art and the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London
and Richard Rogers before founding his own firm
The firm has grown to include offices in London
His first notable commission was a commercial interior for Issey Miyake in London
his first significant building was the River and Rowing Museum in Henley-on-Thames
Chipperfield has developed over one hundred projects across Asia
he led the reconstruction of the Neues Museum in Berlin (1993–2009) and the construction of the James-Simon-Galerie (1999–2018)
He has been a professor at various universities in Europe and the United States
including the State Academy of Fine Arts in Stuttgart and Yale University
he curated the 13th International Architecture Exhibition at the Venice Biennale
he established the RIA Foundation in Galicia
dedicated to research on sustainable development in the region
He is a member of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) and has been recognized as an honorary fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and the Bund Deutscher Architekten (BDA)
including the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 2011
the Praemium Imperiale from the Japan Art Association in 2013
he was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
in 2010 he was knighted for his services to architecture
and in 2021 he was appointed to the Order of the Companions of Honour in the United Kingdom
Chipperfield's career is distinguished by his focus on the relationship between architecture and its context
as well as his commitment to sustainability and the preservation of architectural heritage
Archive Architecture
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Dans la nuit du mardi 3 au mercredi 4 décembre
des vols ont été commis au sein de l’église Saint-Nicolas de Châtillon-sur-Seine
Un ou plusieurs individus se seraient introduits dans l’édifice
dont la porte principale n’était pas verrouillée
Ils auraient fracturé la porte de la sacristie pour dérober plusieurs objets en argent
parmi lesquels quatre calices et un ciboire stockés dans un coffre-fort dont la clé venait d’être volée
et accédez à l'intégralité de nos articles sur le site et l'application mobile
Maud Gabrielson
JULIO DONOSO / SYGMA / GETTY IMAGES Imaginer des vêtements sophistiqués mais empreints de simplicité
sans oublier d’y ajouter une pointe d’insolence
Voilà la ligne directrice que Marc Bohan s’est attaché à suivre
tout au long de sa carrière de couturier au sein de la maison Christian Dior
S’il s’intéresse aux étoffes dès l’enfance
sa famille tentera pourtant de le dissuader de se lancer dans la voie de la couture
il commence des études de finances après son baccalauréat
obtenu au lycée Lakanal de Sceaux (Hauts-de-Seine)
Mais c’était sans compter sur la détermination d’un jeune homme bien décidé à suivre son instinct et ses envies
Ainsi abandonne-t-il rapidement ces études « ennuyeuses et fastidieuses »
pour se faire embaucher comme apprenti d’atelier chez Jean Patou
avant de devenir assistant-modéliste chez le couturier Robert Piguet
Il part effectuer son service militaire en 1948
et multiplie dès son retour les expériences auprès des créateurs phares de l’époque : il rejoint ainsi pour un temps l’atelier parisien du Britannique Edward Molyneux
il inaugure sa propre maison de couture sur la prestigieuse avenue George-V
Il est contraint pourtant d’y mettre fin un an plus tard
sa mauvaise gestion financière lui jouant des tours
alors propriétaire de la maison Christian Dior
pour remplacer au pied levé le jeune directeur artistique
Ce dernier avait été nommé à ce poste quelques mois auparavant
à la suite du décès soudain de Christian Dior
Lorsque Yves Saint Laurent revient de son service militaire
la place est prise : les Boussac ont trouvé leur couturier star
Marc Bohan sera officiellement le directeur artistique de la maison Christian Dior de 1961 à 1989
rendue célèbre par la ligne « New Look » en 1947
Les robes et les tailleurs sont élégants et plébiscités par le Tout-Paris
la féminité se niche dans le détail d’un nœud ou d’un ourlet
les broderies illuminent des vestons et des robes taillées pour le soir… Il traverse les époques et sait parfaitement en retranscrire l’essence dans ses créations
Libération des corps dans les années 1960 à travers de petites robes fluides
introduction de tee-shirts de coton portés avec des pantalons amples dans les années 1970
robes fourreaux grandiloquentes au cours de la décennie suivante… l’allure Dior s’impose avec panache
Marc Bohan sera le premier couturier à proposer une ligne pour les jeunes enfants dès 1967
suivie d’une gamme de vêtements pour hommes appelée « Christian Dior Monsieur »
il ancrera également la maison dans ce marché prometteur
le premier flacon de la maison pour les hommes
il crée également une ligne pour les jeunes filles en 1967
il sera celui qui habillera Elizabeth Taylor
c’est à lui que l’on doit la somptueuse tenue de Farah Diba lors du couronnement de son époux
« Mes amis s’étonnent parfois de mon effacement derrière le nom de Christian Dior
Ma seule ambition fut toujours de justifier la confiance portée en moi
depuis Marcel Boussac jusqu’à tous ceux dont je savais que leur talent avait besoin que la maison Dior se maintienne »
écrivait-il dans la préface du catalogue d’une exposition consacrée à son travail
Bernard Arnault rachète Christian Dior Couture au groupe Boussac
et maintient Marc Bohan à la tête du style
récompense ultime pour un créateur de haute couture
Le travail et l’univers de Marc Bohan sont mis en lumière dans le livre Dior par Marc Bohan (Assouline
signé du journaliste de mode Jérôme Hanover
1961-1989 Directeur artistique de la maison Dior
6 septembre 2023 Mort à Châtillon-sur-Seine (Côte-d’Or)
Maud Gabrielson
Profitez tout l’été de grilles 5x5 inédites et ludiques
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Chaque jour de nouveaux jeux et plus de 2000 grilles d’archives
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d’autres élus -maires ou conseillers municipaux pour la plupart- sont décédés du Covid 19
Certains gèrent leur commune depuis leur chambre d’hôpital
La mort brutale ce dimanche de Patrick Devedjian a bouleversé la classe politique
Président du Conseil départemental des Hauts-de-Seine
il était le plus connu d’une liste -déjà longue- d’élus locaux qui sont malades ou ont succombé eux aussi au coronavirus
Dimanche est décédé Daniel Davisse
Vice président communiste du Conseil départemental du Val-de-Marne
a «œuvré pendant 18 ans» et a «laissé une trace indélébile dans la ville»
La veille, Jean-Charles Nègre, Vice-président communiste d’Est Ensemble qui avait été élu conseiller au premier tour des municipales à Montreuil
disait sa vive émotion à ses administrés: «c’était un ami
Il venait d’être réélu dès le premier tour
LIRE AUSSI Coronavirus: les maires ruraux au combat
maire d’une commune de 130 habitants située non loin du Morvan
maire du village de Saint-Nabor dans le Bas-Rhin
ont eux aussi trouvé la mort après avoir contracté le virus
L’un des premiers décès lié au Covid19 a été enregistré le 23 mars à Chécy
est mort au centre hospitalier régional d’Orléans (CHRO)
a été atteint au lendemain du premier tour
dans un état préoccupant tandis que son premier adjoint
a également été admis en réanimation au CHRO
» À VOIR AUSSI - Municipales: le second tour se déroulerait «idéalement le 21 juin»
Dans le seul département de la Seine-Saint-Denis
trois maires sont hospitalisés: François Asensi
ils s’étaient très investis dans la campagne
dont le directeur de cabinet et une bonne partie du personnel sont aussi contaminés
songe à la cérémonie de recueillement œcuménique qu’elle organisera après «car l’une était catholique et l’autre musulman»
Les dons affluent en mairie pour leur rendre hommage
LIRE AUSSI Coronavirus, confinement... Les maires, gestionnaires de crise
La liste est longue aussi de ceux qui gèrent leur commune depuis un lit d’hôpital comme Patrick Devedjian qui manageait encore son département jusqu’en fin de semaine dernière
«des problèmes respiratoires forts» et confie combien «il est stressant» d’être dépisté positif
Meilleure nouvelle, en revanche, à Fontenay-aux-Roses (Hauts-de-Seine) où le maire UDI, Laurent Vastel, a écrit à ses administrés pour dire qu’il allait mieux
Même si les médecins demeurent vigilants sur son état de santé
Son premier adjoint est lui aussi hospitalisé
Plusieurs autres élus de la majorité et de l’opposition sont aussi touchés
on est dans le temps d’incubation moyen depuis les municipales
Les assesseurs bénévoles de la commune sont en train d’être contactés pour savoir si eux aussi sont touchés
De quoi agacer Jean-Guy Talamoni, président de l’Assemblée de Corse
qui a exprimé sur Europe 1 sa défiance vis-à-vis des médecins qui «ont dit il y a quelques jours l’on pouvait aller voter au premier tour des élections (municipales) sans danger
il y a des morts qui sont dus directement à ce premier tour des élections»
un nombre croissant d’assesseurs qui se sont succédé le jour du premier tour dans les bureaux de vote
ouvert des enveloppes ou encore participé au dépouillement confient avoir été touchés
Mais pourquoi ces candidats et surtout ces élus paient-ils un si lourd tribut au coronavirus
ils ont multiplié les contacts ces dernières semaines
Ils ont surtout organisé le premier tour des municipales sans avoir toujours eu les moyens d’avoir des masques ou du gel hydroalcoolique pour protéger tout le monde
Certains n’avaient pas encore forcément conscience de la gravité de la situation et de la puissance du virus
LIRE AUSSI : Municipales: des élus refusent d’organiser l’élection des maires
ces élus de proximité sont bien les seuls que les citoyens peuvent interpeller
demander l’impossible et dire leurs angoisses
Ils tentent de gérer l’isolement des anciens
faire respecter les gestes barrière sur les marchés jusqu’à la fermeture de ceux-ci
ils sont comme aime le rappeler Gérard Larcher
«à portée d’engueulade» et ne peuvent pas rester chez eux
les rencontres tumultueuses et les engueulades ne manquent pas
Sur le front au quotidien de la vie compliquée des Français confinés
ils rencontrent beaucoup de monde et subissent de plein fouet la circulation morbide et erratique du virus
iIs ont parfois aussi pu être eux-mêmes vecteur de propagation
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