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Described as a rare find by the regional archaeology department
one of the oldest Neolithic settlements in France
is currently being excavated by archaeologists from Inrap in Cavalaire-sur-Mer
It is the second known site of this period in France
Commissioned by the State as part of the city center rehabilitation project
The Neolithic period along the Mediterranean coasts marks a crucial milestone in human history
representing the transition to an agro-pastoral and sedentary way of life
This cultural shift is identified in the archaeological record as the Cardial period
characterized by its rapid spread from east to west
and later expanded to the Gulf of Genoa and southern France (the French Riviera and Languedoc) around 5800 BCE
The term Cardial relates to a specific style of ceramics decorated with patterns created using shells of the genus Cardium
This artistic style is a hallmark of the first wave of the Neolithic in Europe
originating in Anatolia and spreading through areas such as Thessaly
The communities involved in this expansion practiced an economy based on agriculture and animal husbandry
though scarce due to the use of perishable materials
provide valuable insights into their way of life
early Neolithic archaeological remains are mainly found in caves and rock shelters
Open-air settlements are less common and often poorly documented
some sites have provided house plans thanks to well-preserved remains such as pits and postholes
excavated about 20 years ago in Languedoc and dated to around 5800 BCE
like the Cavalaire site now being excavated
Excavations at Peiro Signado revealed the remains of an oval structure
plans of oval huts dating to the later Cardial period (between 5380 and 5080 BCE) were identified
beneath a 4-meter layer of alluvial deposits in a small coastal valley
a structure attributed to the Early Cardial period was uncovered
1.30 meters below the occupation levels of the Middle Neolithic (dated to around 4800 BCE)
and the decorated pottery fragments recovered confirm its antiquity
The structure includes two parallel stone walls and a small apse
damaged by geological processes and later modifications
Its approximate dimensions are 7 x 5 meters
with walls reinforced using a mixture of raw earth and gravel
a technique that creates a more compact and distinctive sediment
The house’s design finds parallels in central Italy
reinforcing the hypothesis of an eastern origin for this cultural expansion
the site revealed several isolated hearths and a concentration of fire-related structures within an area of 4 m²
suggesting diverse and well-organized functional uses
knowledge about Cardial constructions in France remains limited
particularly regarding open-air settlements
The scarcity of well-preserved remains hampers a comprehensive understanding of construction techniques and architectural designs
discoveries like that of Cavalaire significantly enrich the archaeological landscape
suggesting that beneath layers of sediments in rivers and Mediterranean coasts lie more testimonies of the region’s first farmers
Institut National de Recherches Archéologiques Préventives (INRAP)
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The Hyundai junior is serving a six-month suspension from the WRC but will drive a WRC car in France next month
Words by Luke Barry
Ole Christian Veiby will make just his third start in a World Rally Car as he’s been entered by 2C Competition for Rally Terre de Vaucluse
just under two weeks before his World Rally Championship ban lifts
He tested positive for COVID-19 on Thursday May 20 and subsequently pulled his entry from the rally
but a further investigation by event stewards led to his ban as he had been in contact with Andreas Mikkelsen – who had also tested positive and was forced to skip Portugal too – a few days earlier and then ignored quarantine advice to remain in Portugal
That contact with Mikkelsen came at the Targa Florio Rally
on which Veiby made his second start in a World Rally Car following his debut in a Hyundai i20 Coupe WRC on last year’s WRC season-ending Monza Rally
but we are back in rally action with the Hyundai i20 WRC on French gravel!” Veiby wrote on social media
“Together with Jonas Andersson I will compete at the Rallye Terre de Vaucluse.”
The event – based in Courthézon in south-east France – is the final round of the French Gravel Championship
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has after a 70-year hiatus seen a relaunch of wine production
an activity that had flourished in the area for centuries until the 1950s
The winegrowers Guillaume Hagner and Marie Devigne planted 25,000 vines on a site chosen by Town Hall
The new building wraps around the renovated mill
Its fluid layout optimizes the winemaking process
from harvesting in the north to delivery in the south
all the while ensuring good thermal inertia
A lime plaster mix containing local sands forms the walls of the curved composition
a built enclosure blends modestly into the landscape
the walls of the wine cellar open to the surroundings
and museum presentation emphasize the evolution of enological practices and invite visitors to discover the history of the vineyards of Sarzeau
there arent any match using your search terms
Roglic finishes safely in the peloton to maintain the yellow jersey
fending off the sprinters after a breathless finale in Aubagne
Mads Pedersen (Trek-Segafredo) took the sprint for second ahead of Wout van Aert (Jumbo-Visma)
but the fast men fell just short of overhauling Burgaudeau
who married strength and savvy with his winning move
The Frenchman attacked on the uphill intermediate sprint in Lascours with a shade under 9km remaining and he persisted in his effort over the other side
steadying himself after he almost slid out on a corner
Burgaudeau was facing a slight headwind on the flat run-in that followed
but he succeeded in stretching his lead out to 20 seconds over the peloton with 3.5km to go
That gap was reduced significantly by the time the 23-year-old passed beneath the flamme rouge
with Trek-Segafredo and Jumbo-Visma’s Christophe Laporte giving chase
but Burgaudeau showed remarkable resilience to stay clear
The final obstacle was the slight rise in the finishing straight
but Burgaudeau kept his gear turning over to hang on for the first victory of his professional career
Biniam Girmay (Intermarché-Wanty-Gobert) and Bryan Coquard (Cofidis) for second place
An exhausted Burgaudeau lay down on the roadside past the finishing line
but he was wearing a broad smile as he did so
The youngster had impressed throughout the week in his work on behalf of Pierre Latour
and he seized his own opportunity with his determined attack in Aubagne at the end of a stage that had long seemed destined to finish in a reduced bunch sprint
“The legs were really good like they had been since the start of the season
but cycling isn’t just about the physical
you have to have the confidence and be sure in your head,” Burgaudeau said
“That’s what I was lacking in the last weeks and a lot of times in the past
but today I told myself to go and not look back
I was à bloc in the final kilometre and the one thing I told myself was not to look over the my shoulder before the finish.”
Primož Roglič (Jumbo-Visma) finished safely in the peloton to retain the yellow jersey with a lead of 39 seconds over Simon Yates (BikeExchange-Jayco) and 41 over Latour ahead of Saturday’s key summit finish on the Col de Turini
where the temperatures are expected to be scarcely above freezing
“It’s the beginning of the season and every day here is hard racing,” Roglič said
“It was again today windy and super uncomfortable
Hopefully I have the legs to go with the best ones.”
Roglič intimated that Paris-Nice’s longest stage would not be the site of a skirmish in the general classification
After being left isolated in the finale the previous afternoon
Roglič had yellow and black jerseys around him all day long
and not even the uphill intermediate sprint in the finale could entice the overall contenders onto the offensive
and a group of six riders – Valentin Madouas (Groupama-FDJ)
Julius van den Berg (EF Education-EasyPost)
Johan Jacobs (Movistar) and Sébastien Grignard (Lotto Soudal) – duly forged clear ahead of the opening ascent
allied to the determination of Trek-Segafredo
Cofidis and Intermarché-Wanty-Gobert to tee up a bunch sprint
meant that the escapees were never granted much more than four minutes
and their gap began to come down rapidly ahead of the Col d’Espigoulier with 40km to go
Madouas had buttressed his king of the mountains advantage by leading over the Col de Murs
Col des Portes and Col de Pas de la Couelle
but he was quickly dropped from the break when Jacobs and Koretzky accelerated at the base of the 10km-long Espigoulier
Matthew Holmes (Lotto Soudal) attacked from the reduced peloton and bridged across to Jacobs and Koretzky midway up the climb
though their advantage had shrunk to just 10 seconds thanks to the diligent pace-setting of Julien Bernard (Trek-Segafredo)
The break was caught with 27km to go and shortly afterwards
Søren Kragh Andersen (DSM) channelled Frédéric Vichot with a white knuckle descent
though the Dane was swept up as the road flattened out
The GC men opted not to contest the uphill intermediate sprint in Lascours on the run-in
the Vendée native would finish as the day’s leading man
“At the start I had to protect Pierrot [Latour]
especially on the descent of the Espigoulier
and I really wanted to have a go on the final climb,” Burgaudeau said
“I played my hand and it worked.”
A few kilometers at the South East of Orange
the Château de Beaucastel vineyard spreads over 130 hectares
already famous among wine lovers in France and worldwide
The castle has kept extending since the mansion was built by Pierre de Beaucastel at the heart of the estate
Various extensions were made in order to suit the owners’ needs along time until the castle got its actual shape
This composite assembly includes buildings whose architectural quality is not always consistent with that of the wines stored therein
motivated by a need for space linked with the development of their business
wishes to take advantage of this need to extend the estate in order to consider an overall renovation project
This architectural competition is organized in order to entrust the Château de Beaucastel renovation project to an architecture firm chosen not due to its reputation but for the quality of its proposal
Beaucastel Winery CompetitionPurpose of the competition:Beaucastel winery extension and renovation project
Program areas:Approximately 2 500 m² to be demolished
4 000 m² to be created and 1 000 m² to be renovated (floor surface area)
These surface areas may vary depending on proposals
Teams selected on the basis of their application: between 6 and 10 teams allowed to compete
Finalists selected on the basis of their project intentions: between 3 and 6 finalist teams
Application deadline: 12 March 2018 Announcement of the teams allowed to compete: 6 April 2018 Presentation of project intentions : 16 & 17 May 2018 Project submission deadline: 30 June 2018 Presentation of projects by the competitors: 05 & 06 July 2018
late registration fees shall amount to EUR 80 excluding tax
Allowance to the teams admitted to compete:
Teams allowed to compete: EUR 2 000 excluding tax per team
Finalist teams: additional EUR 10 000 excluding tax per team
Estimated budget for works: between 8 and 10 million € excluding tax
Forecast architect’s fees: 7,5% of the amount of the works (excluding technical consultants)
Full service + design/choice of the furniture + landscaping + signing
Entries can be submitted online
The full competition brief can be downloaded here
This competition was submitted by an ArchDaily user. If you'd like to submit a competition, call for submissions or other architectural 'opportunity' please use our "Submit a Competition" form
The views expressed in announcements submitted by ArchDaily users do not necessarily reflect the views of ArchDaily
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Thanks to the Spanish company Gik
you'll soon be able to find blue wine among the bottles of reds and whites throughout the US
No report yet on whether the wine will turn your teeth blue
there's no way you'll feel blue drinking this vino
The company combines a mixture of red and white grapes from their wineries in La Rioja
Zaragoza, and Courthézon. The blue color is a result of two organic pigments: indigo and anthocyanin
Anthocyanin is found naturally in the grape's skins
and the indigo (along with a non-caloric sweetener) is added for taste and appearance
Right now, Gik wine can only be found in Spain, France, the United Kingdom, Germany, and the Netherlands. However, the company plans to expand to the US this summer, and you can pre-order a bottle online for $16.