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The 446MW Landivisiau power plant is a combined-cycle power plant under development in Brittany
Total Direct Énergie (TDE) subsidiary Compagnie Electrique de Bretagne (CEB) is developing the plant. Siemens was awarded a €450m ($493m) contract for turnkey construction and supply of turbines
and control system for the plant in September 2019
Siemens will also operate and maintain the plant for 20 years under the contract
The company is responsible for providing remote diagnostic services that form part of its Omnivise Digital Service portfolio
Siemens Financial Services (SFS) held a 40% equity stake in the project during the seven-year development phase
The company sold its stake to TDE upon signing the turnkey contract
The plant is expected to begin operations in the second half of 2021
Power generated by the plant will be sold to Électricité de France (EDF) under a power purchase agreement at a tariff equivalent to 95% of the hourly price on EPEX
an exchange for the power spot markets in Europe
Landivisiau combined-cycle power plant will be located in the Finistère department of north-west Brittany
It will occupy 3.5ha on a 13ha site in the Verna area
The site is surrounded by a well-developed economic activity zone and is accessible via the Rennes-Brest expressway
Landivisiau power station will utilise natural gas as the primary fuel to generate power
It will be connected to the natural gas transmission network via a 20km-long new pipeline
which will be connected to a proposed 111km-long pipeline between Pleyben (Finistère) and Plumergat (Morbihan)
The plant will employ a remotely read load profile meter along with additional equipment to facilitate remote metering
CEB will also set up a co-generation system to utilise the heat generated by the power plant as part of the Breton electric pact
Heat produced from the plant will provide a heating system for installations in the vicinity while replacing electric convectors or boilers
Landivisiau will be the first plant in France to be equipped with a combined gas cycle with co-generation
It forms a part of the sustainable development policy of TDE
The only existing power stations in Brittany are the Brennilis and Dirinon gas turbine plants
which are approaching the end of their life and are expected to be suspended by 2023
The closure of the existing plants would lead to an annual residual capacity shortfall of up to 600MW by 2023
The increase in electricity consumption in Brittany rose by 9.9% from 2006 to 2014
Brittany was found to represent 6.3% of growth in peak demand while contributing to 4.4% of annual electricity consumption
The region was also found to be the third most dynamic in France in terms of the increase in electricity consumption
The Landivisiau power plant is being developed with an estimated investment of €450m ($497m) while the pipeline for the plant will be developed with an estimated investment of €100m ($122.9m)
The transmission infrastructure is estimated to cost between €30m ($32.8m) and €40m ($43.7m) while the gas grid connection is estimated to cost between €20m ($21.8m) and €30m ($32.8m)
The European Commission approved financial assistance for the project
subject to a condition that CEB will not be able sell the power generated by the plant through long-term contracts to any firm with a share of more than 40% in the French electricity generation market
French electricity grid operator RTE is responsible for developing the grid connection for the Landivisiau power plant
GRTgaz will develop the pipeline for the transmission of natural gas to the plant
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Siemens will build a new combined cycle power plant as a turnkey project in Landivisiau in western France
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In a video of spectacular visuals, Bugatti has now put its aviation-inspired limited-edition Chiron Sport to the ultimate test
pitting the massive 1,500-horsepower W16 engine against all 5,648 horsepower of thrust from the French Navy’s Dassault Rafale Marine fighter jet in a sprint race down the runway of the Landivisiau Naval Air Base in northwest France
Dubbed “Les Légendes du Ciel” — or “Legends of the Sky” — the special edition Chiron Sport was first unveiled back in November last year as a tribute to both its own aviation heritage and that of some of the automaker’s racers over the decades
each going for a staggering $3.41 million USD
The first Barracuda boat will be delivered in 2019, two years late, business weekly La Tribune has reported. "The postponed delivery is due to an industrial delay," according to a document from the economy ministry, which gave no details, La Tribune's report said.
A six-strong Barracuda fleet, with the first of class dubbed Suffren, will eventually replace the Rubis boats, which are also being fitted with the Sigma 40XP as part of a modernization.
Safran has supplied an undersea navigation system since equipping the Redoutable, the French Navy’s first nuclear ballistic missile submarine, launched in 1967.
The company also supplies the navigation system on the Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier, which is undergoing a major 18-month overhaul.
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Two machines at the pinnacle of engineering – the Bugatti Chiron Sport and the Dassault Rafale Marine – face each other at a naval base in Landivisiau
The ultimate high-octane rendezvous between France’s top machines is a spectacle to behold
Two professionals occupy the cockpits – Bugatti’s pilote officiel Pierre-Henri Raphanel in the Chiron Sport and frigate captain Etienne in the Rafale Marine. They and their teams have been preparing for this day for weeks. The tension leading up to the start is immense for everyone involved.
With its outstanding performance and incredible top speed, the Bugatti Chiron Sport is almost peerless in the automotive world. A Bugatti has gone toe-to-toe with a jet before. A Veyron 16.4 took on a Eurofighter Typhoon in a drag race in 2007. In the current match-up, the Bugatti Chiron Sport and the Dassault Rafale Marine are seeing how they measure up against one another in disciplines like acceleration, torque and braking behavior.
Bugatti has held close links with the aviation world for more than 110 years. Many of the successful Bugatti race car drivers, such as Albert Divo, Robert Benoist, and Bartolomeo “Meo” Costantini, flew for the French Air Force at the beginning of the last century. The legendary French aviator, Roland Garros, owned a Bugatti Type 18 in order to be as fast on the ground as he was in the air.
Company founder, Ettore Bugatti, marveled at his drivers’ courage and technical understanding. The race car drivers benefited from their experience in the aircraft cockpit and applied it to the road. The pilots were fascinated by Bugatti’s agile, light, and fast automobiles that mirrored the performance of their aircraft.
Around 1915, Ettore Bugatti was himself developing airplane engines, and from 1937 the company founder worked on developing an entire aircraft that would break speed records. The project then had to be discontinued due to the outbreak of the Second World War.
It was therefore only logical for Bugatti to unveil the Chiron Sport ‘Les Légendes du Ciel’ at the end of last year, limited to just 20 units. It is the French luxury marque’s way of honoring French aviation and the former Bugatti drivers of the golden age who also piloted airplanes. Since it was revealed the Chiron Sport ‘Les Légendes du Ciel’ forges a link between the past and the present.
The limited edition Bugatti features attributes to aircraft, such as the Gris Serpent matte grey paintwork and the blue, white, and red Tricolor, which adorns the front of the side skirts made from black visible carbon fiber. The bars of the radiator grille are made from laser-cut, deep-drawn aluminum and are reminiscent of planes in a flyby formation. A brushed aluminum door sill panel with the lettering ‘Les Légendes du Ciel’ identifies the edition.
It has a leather interior in the Gaucho color which is reminiscent of the natural leather used in airplanes in the past. This natural material is contrasted with aluminum trims and an aluminum inlay featuring the ‘Les Légendes du Ciel’ logo, which also features on the headrests. On the door panels, there is a sketch of a racing scene between the Nieuport 17 airplane and a Bugatti Type 13 that represents the two historical links commemorated by the limited edition hyper sports car.
The appropriate power is provided by the 8.0-liter W16 engine with 1,500 PS and torque of 1,600 newton meters. A seven-gear dual-clutch transmission transfers the power to all four tires. The edition, limited to 20 units, retails at a net price of 2.88 million euros.
These two French icons have a lot in common. Ettore Bugatti founded his company in Molsheim, France, in 1909 and the French army introduced naval aviators in the following year. The Rafale was first deployed by the army in 2001, the year in which Bugatti unveiled the Veyron 16.4. The fleet at the Landivisiau base has consisted exclusively of the Rafale Marine since 2016, the year in which Bugatti introduced the Chiron².
The two extremes of their respective field share common ground in terms of technology and materials, too. “The Chiron Sport and the Rafale Marine have more in common than they don’t. They are both absolutely high-tech products, are manufactured with passion and precision, are beautiful and incredibly powerful and fast, can be maneuvered and can brake precisely like no other,” says Etienne.
The brakes of the Rafale were developed by Messier-Bugatti, a company that can be traced to Bugatti Automobiles in Molsheim. The brake block with a diameter of 33.8 centimeters weighs around 27 kilograms. Ten pistons apply pressure of 175 bar to the brake disks. An anti-skid system developed especially for aircraft keeps the jet on track even during tricky landings. A special heat shield on the brake protects the 36-kilogram alloy wheels and the 790x275-15 Michelin tires from overheating.
The tires of the Chiron Sport are a little smaller, but no less impressive, with 285/30 R20 ZR tires at the front, 355/25 R21 ZR at the back. In the Chiron Sport, brake disks with a diameter of 420 millimeters at the front and 400 millimeters at the back ensure safe braking. Eight brake pistons at the front and six pistons per brake caliper at the back bite into the disks.
To compensate for the extreme heat during landings, the jet’s tires are filled with nitrogen as they have to withstand temperatures ranging from –30 to +199 degrees. The pressure of 16 bar is sufficient for land-based landings, but this is increased to 27 bar for landings on aircraft carriers. In the Chiron Sport, the tire pressure is increased from 2.8 to 3.0 bar for the top-speed mode.
Around 70 percent of the aircraft’s skin consists of the composite materials carbon and Kevlar, which means the weight is reduced by approximately 30 per cent compared with aluminum. Aluminum does feature in the aircraft structure, together with titanium.
Returning to the scenario at hand: the Bugatti Chiron Sport takes the lead soon after setting off. The hyper sports car accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 2.4 seconds and to 200 km/h in 6.1 seconds. It takes 13.1 seconds to hit a speed of 300 km/h and 32.6 seconds to accelerate to 400 km/h, a speed at which pilot, Etienne, and the Rafale Marine look to match to take off.
The Chiron Sport likewise delivers top performance when accelerating: it goes from 50 to 150 km/h in 3.2 seconds, from 80 to 120 km/h in just 1.8 seconds, and from 100 to 200 km/h in 4.3 seconds.
To be able to decelerate stably at high speeds, both machines use extra-special brakes. It takes the Bugatti Chiron Sport 491 meters to come to a standstill from 400 km/h and 247 meters from a speed of 300 km/h. It travels 114 meters when decelerating from 200 to 0 km/h and 31.4 meters to get down from 100 to 0 km/h. Due to the shortness of the runway and the safety regulations, the Chiron Sport brakes at just 210 km/h and the Rafale Marine at 250 km/h.
The comparison of France’s top two technical systems is therefore declared a draw. They share more in common than what sets them apart from one another – in terms of technology and driving/flying behavior as well as emotionally. “Setting off alongside and so close to the Rafale Marine was an incredible experience,” explains Pierre-Henri Raphanel. To which Etienne adds: “The Chiron Sport is the ideal vehicle for navy pilots.”
Bolide: Not subject to Directive 1999/94/EC, as it is a racing vehicle not intended for use on public roads.
Download Centodieci: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g / km: NA; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Profilée: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Chiron Pur Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 44.6 / medium phase 24.8 / high phase 21.3 / extra high phase 21.6 / combined 25.2; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 572; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Super Sport: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 487; efficiency class: G
Download Chiron Super Sport 300+: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 40.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 17.9 / extra high phase 17.1 / combined 21.5; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 487; efficiency class: G
Download Divo: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 43.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 18.0 / extra high phase 18.3 / combined 22.3; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 506; efficiency class: G
Download La Voiture Noire: WLTP fuel consumption, l/100 km: low phase 43.3 / medium phase 22.2 / high phase 18.0 / extra high phase 18.3 / combined 22.3; CO2 emissions combined, g/km: 506; efficiency class: G
Tourbillon: This model is currently not subject to directive 1999/94/EC, as type approval has not yet been granted.
Download W16 Mistral: WLTP fuel consumption
l/100 km: low phase 40.7 / medium phase 21.9 / high phase 18.3 / extra high phase 17.6 / combined 21.8; CO2 emissions combined
Brittany Achieves High-Speed Broadband Milestone: Connecting 500,000 Households and Businesses
the French region of Brittany celebrated in Landivisiau a landmark achievement in regional development and digital inclusivity
the region reached the milestone of 500,000 households and businesses connected by high-speed broadband
Such achievement propels Brittany towards the fulfilment of both regional ambitions and European Union digital transition goals
This project is a testament to Brittany's dedication to bridging the digital divide
By providing high-speed internet access uniformly across both urban and rural landscapes
Brittany sets a new standard for digital accessibility
This initiative aligns with the European Union's objective of enhancing social and economic cohesion through a robust digital transition
Strategic Endeavors: The Blueprint of Brittany's Digital Success
This latest advancement is far from being only symbolic
the project “Bretagne Très Haut Débit” is making strides with the support of EU funds and the cooperation of local communities under the supervision of Mégalis Bretagne
The head of the latter and president of the Region
Loïg Chesnais-Girard stated "The goal of this ambitious program of 1.7 billion euros is to see all of Brittany connected to very high-speed broadband by 2026; and the challenge is on the verge of being met."
Recent strides in the high-speed internet roll-out are already making a difference for households
"The arrival of fiber optic broadband in Landivisiau and the broader Brittany region marks a pivotal improvement in the daily lives of our residents and the operational capabilities of local businesses and public entities," reflects further President of the Region Loïg Chesnais-Girard
"Our goal for this €1.7 billion ambitious program is to see all of Brittany connected to very high-speed internet by 2026; and we are well on track to achieving this."
Transforming Lives: The Broad Reach of High-Speed Internet in Brittany
Underscoring the impact of fibre optics for administrative and government services
director of the France Service antenna in Landivisiau states "On average
and our visitors sometimes need to carry out their online procedures here (taxes
but it's true that with very high-speed broadband
this assistance is easier and more efficient
the advent of high-speed internet facilitates small and medium-sized businesses
extending their competitive edge and enabling them to tap into new markets
it fosters innovation and solidifies already existing innovative enterprises
a business dealing in robotisation solutions
Brian Boulanger states: "For us the benefit of fibre is significant: it allows us to intervene remotely
to detect malfunctions and assist our clients in France but also abroad
nearly 400 construction sites are active across the four Breton departments
public works are expected to deploy a total of 50,000 km of cables throughout the regional territory
the current pace allows building 6,000 to 7,000 connections per month
To inspire the entire initiative is the principle that for each new connection in an urban area
equivalent to 60% of the population of the region
From Regional Development to European Cohesion: the strategic importance of Brittany's Broadband Initiative
The initiative is co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund and
it was designated as an Operation of Strategic Importance (OSI) within the 2021-27 Cohesion Policy legal framework
The broadband rollout in Brittany exemplifies a flagship initiative whose potential was recognized by regional authorities to significantly influence regional development
Operations of strategic importance reflect the strategic priorities of the Cohesion Policy
aiming to diminish disparities between regions
and elevate the quality of life for European citizens
These strategic EU projects share a common ground in the 27 Member States: they are symbolic for the aims of EU programmes in the regions and they bring innovative solutions
their contribution carries a strong importance for the national
serving as concrete demonstrations of the EU's investment in its communities and the tangible impact of Cohesion Policy
By channelling targeted investments into digital infrastructure
the broadband rollout in Brittany stands as a beacon of how regions can advance toward their digital transition goals
This operation of strategic importance underscores the necessity of strategic communication to broadcast the successes and merits of such initiatives
ensuring their value is recognized among the local community
citizens of France and involved stakeholders
Strategic priorities of the EU take many shapes and forms on the ground
and each region has selected a different project to designate as an Operation of Strategic Importance
This publication will embark on an exploration of operations of strategic importance across Europe in a dedicated series
Each article will unveil the transformative impact of Cohesion Policy on communities
showcasing how strategic investments lay the foundation for a more unified
From enhancing digital connectivity in Brittany to driving economic innovation and social inclusion across the Union
stay tuned for a journey with Cohesion policy’s flagship projects
Siemens has secured a turnkey contract worth about €450m from Compagnie Electrique de Bretagne to build a new combined-cycle power plant in Landivisiau in western France
Compagnie Electrique de Bretagne is now fully owned by French gas and energy provider Total Direct Énergie (TDE)
Total Direct Énergie CEO Xavier Caïtucoli said: “Thanks to its flexibility
our new power plant in Landivisiau will be ideal for balancing out the fluctuating infeed from wind and solar plants
“It will therefore make a crucial contribution to supply security in the region
The efficient gas turbine technology from Siemens and their participation during the project development phase were important factors in successfully implementing this project.”
the new power plant is expected to meet Brittany’s growing electricity demands
Siemens has agreed to operate and maintain the plant for 20 years
Siemens’ financing arm Siemens Financial Services (SFS) held an equity stake in the project
ensuring stability during the complete development phase
as the power plant is expected to be commissioned in the second half of 2021
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Siemens will be responsible for the turnkey construction and supply of an SGT5-4000F gas turbine
It will also provide remote diagnostic services
which are part of the Omnivise Digital Service portfolio
Siemens Gas and Power CEO Karim Amin said: “With Landivisiau
we are developing and building a modern combined cycle power plant that will play a major role in supporting the security of electricity supply in France utilising Siemens’ efficient and environmentally friendly technology
“Our advanced power plant technology and our first-rate operation and maintenance services will ensure that the plant continues to operate economically and reliably for a long time to come.”
In July 2019, Siemens received a contract worth €280m ($313m) to deliver key components and long-term power generation services for the 840MW Maisan combined cycle power plant in Iraq
his government announced capacity would be capped at the current level of 63.2 GWe and be limited to 50% of France's total output by 2025
The French Energy Transition for Green Growth Law
did not call for the shutdown of any currently operating power reactors
but it meant EDF would have to close older reactors in order to bring new ones online
The utility began construction of a 1650 MWe EPR unit at Flamanville in December 2007
with commercial operation originally expected in 2013
The loading of fuel into the core of the Flamanville EPR - hot testing of which was completed last week - is now expected at the end of 2022
EDF must therefore shut the equivalent capacity in order to begin operating the Flamanville unit
President Emmanuel Macron promised to respect Hollande's target
he has said French reductions in nuclear power must be at a pace that allows the country to retain energy sovereignty
In a November 2018 speech at the Elysee palace to clarify France's energy transition
Macron said 14 reactors of 900 MWe capacity will be shut down by 2035
He said the Fessenheim plant - close to the German border - would close in the spring of 2020
Under a draft energy and climate bill presented in May this year
France will now delay its planned reduction in the share of nuclear power in its electricity mix to 50% from the current 2025 target to 2035
EDF applied in late-September to the nuclear safety regulator
and the minister for Ecological and Solidarity Transition
to shut the two 880 MWe pressurised water reactors at Fessenheim
Before it submitted its decommissioning application
EDF signed a protocol agreement with the government
according to which the state will compensate the utility
The initial fixed portion - expected to total about EUR400 million (USD433 million) - will cover the anticipated costs associated with the closure of Fessenheim
This will include such costs as retraining staff
the basic nuclear facility tax and post-operational costs
Further variable payments will be made to reflect EDF's operating income shortfall up to 2041
This will be determined on the basis of market prices and EDF's 900 MWe generation volumes
National grid operator RTE said last week it did not expect the closure of both Fessenheim units this year to impact the security of France's energy supply
despite the delay in commissioning the Flamanville EPR
"This closure is offset by the commissioning of the combined cycle gas plant in Landivisiau
the development of renewable energies and the commissioning of two interconnections with Great Britain and Italy," RTE said
with the closure of France's remaining coal-fired plants and in the absence of commissioning of the Flamanville EPR
extra vigilance would be needed regarding security of supply
"There is unease around the appropriateness of closing a low-carbon source of production amidst the climate emergency," Valérie Faudon
managing director of the French Nuclear Energy Society
in a Europe still very dependent on coal and gas-fired power plants
which will lead to an increase in CO2 emissions
appears to represent an ecology that is now resolutely out-dated."
"The Fessenheim power station emits 6g of CO2/KWh
the German electricity system emits more than 400g of CO2/KWh
The output of the Fessenheim plant will not be replaced by renewable energy
but rather by the production of French or foreign gas-fired power plants
Germany is commissioning a new coal-fired power plant
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A Bugatti Chiron Sport and The Dassault Rafale Marini faced each other in North-west France at the Naval Base in Landivisiau
The two vehicles have been built in France using high-technology
sharing technical progress from developments in automotive and aerospace engineering
a Bugatti Veyron took on a Eurofighter Typhoon jet in a drag race
Bugatti Chiron Sport and the Dassault Rafale Marine were put up against each other to measure variables such as acceleration
Robert Benoist and Bartolomeo were race car drivers who also flew the French Air Force at the beginning of last century
A French aviator Roland Garros owned a Bugatti Type 18 in order to be as fast on the ground as he was in the air
the race car drivers benefitted from the experience in the cockpit and were fascinated by Bugatti’s light
agile and fast automobiles that are in comparison with the aircraft
The Bugatti Chiron Sport ‘Les Légendes du ciel’ was officially unveiled at the end of last year and is limited to only 20 units worldwide
The vehicle is a French luxury marque’s way of honoring the French aviation and the former Bugatti drivers who also flew airplanes
It’s finished in Gris Serpent matte grey paintwork
blue front side skirts and white and red Tricolor
These are just some of the features that pay tribute to the aircraft
the front side skirts are made from black visible carbon fiber
the radiator grille bars are made from laser-cut deep-drawn aluminium and a brushed aluminium sill panel that features ‘Les Legendes du ciel’ letterings
The Bugatti Chiron Sport features a leather interior in Gaucho color similar to the natural leather material that was used in airplanes in the past
The natural material is contrasted with aluminium trims and inlays featuring the ‘Les Legendes du Ciel’ logo which is also on the headrests
A sketch of the racing scene between Nieuport 17 aeroplane and Bugatti Type 13 can be found on the door panels
the sketch represents the two historic links by the limited edition hyper sports cars
The vehicle is powered by a 8.0-liter W16 engine that generates an output of 1500 PS and 1600NM of torque.The acceleration from 0-100km/h is achieved in 2.4 seconds
300km/h in 13.1 seconds and 400km/h is achieve in 32.6 seconds
A seven-gear dual-clutch transmission has been fitted on the Chiron Sport to send power to all four tires
The twin-engine jet has a dry weight of 10.3 tons and a maximum weight of 24.5 tons
10.86 metres wingspan and can achieve a top speed of 1,975km/h (1.6 Mach)
The Bugatti Chiron Sport and the Rafale Marine have a lot in common in terms of technology and materials
the brakes on the Rafale and the Chiron Sport were both developed by Messier-Bugatti and both icons have been built using lightweight materials
The Chiron Sport is the first vehicle to feature an entirely hydraulically adaptive chassis similar to the landing gear of a jet
the only difference is the landing gear of the jet is withdrawn hydraulically whereas the Chiron Sport chassis adapts on the basis of various driving programs
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Ocean Hit 2022
exercise Ocean Hit 2022 was held on the Atlantic coast with the assistance of Marine National (French Navy) vessels
elements of the Armée de Terre (French Army) and aircraft of the Marine Nationale (French Navy)
Schweizer Luftwaffe (Swiss Air Force) and the Royal Air Force
The main operating base is Base d'Aéronautique Navale (BAN) de Landivisiau (BAN)
which is the home base of three Flotilles (squadrons) with the Dassault Rafale M
Ocean Hit 2022 is a major combined high-intensity aero-maritime combat operational readiness exercise
which is organised by the airborne group (GAé)
It is helping to upgrade the level of cooperation and interoperability between the participants with a valuable exchange of experience and know-how
naval protection and ground force support were performed with increasing difficulty
To prepare for operations from the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle (R91)
one of the challenges of the exercise is the ability to work from different air bases
in an environment made complex by the CYBER intelligence and interception capabilities of the "enemy"
the participants carried out fourteen organic waves but also COMAO (Composite Air Operations) allowing to reinforce the interoperability of the nations and to share the know-how of each of the units
live fire coordinated with the European multi-purpose frigate Aquitaine (D650) was also carried out within the tactical unfolding of the mission
Marine NationaleRafale M from 11F at LandivisiauE-2C Hawkeye from 4F at Lorient/Lann-BihouéATL2 (Atlantique 2) from 21F/23F at Lorient/Lann-BihouéNH90-NFH from 33F at Lanvéoc/PoulmicFrance
Armée de l'Air et de l'EspaceMirage 2000-5F from EC01.002 at Luxeuil/St
SauveurMirage 2000D from EC-3 at Nancy/OcheyRafale C
unit not knownE-3F AWACS from EDCA-36 at AvordHellenic Air ForceF-16C/D Block 30 from 330 Mira at Almiros/Nea AnchialosSchweizer LuftwaffeF/A-18C Hornet from Fliegerstaffel 11 at MeiringenRoyal Air ForceF-35B Lightning from 617 Squadron at RAF Marham
Photo by Marine Nationale / video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NZzLY4sw6Yo
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Richard Hammond raced a Bugatti Veyron against a Eurofighter Typhoon for the old Top Gear show
and despite ITS impressive straight-line performance
the hypercar found it hard to keep up with the fighter jet
Fourteen years later, its successor, the Chiron, has had its credentials tested against a Dassault Rafale Marine fighter jet
The pride of the French Navy aviation and the modern hypercar got together at the naval base in Landivisiau
in the country’s northwestern territory
Holding the wheel of the Chiron Sport, which was in ‘Les Legendes du Ciel’ (LDC) specification
a 20-unit limited-production model that honors the 20th century French daredevils
The official Bugatti test driver took part in the 24 Hours of Le Mans 14 times between 1986 and 2000
won the French Formula 3 championship in 1985 and qualified for the F1 Monaco Grand Prix in 1989
He has been with the Molsheim automaker for over a decade
and he broke the speed record for road legal cars in 2010 with the Veyron 16.4 Super Sport
Also Watch: Bugatti Chiron Sport Lease Program Has The Craziest Numbers You’ve Ever Seen
Frigate captain Etienne flew the Rafale Marine next to the hypercar and witnessed how the two stack up against each other in acceleration and braking
“Precision and preparation are everything
Everything happens very quickly in the Rafale Marine
And the same goes for the Chiron Sport at high speeds”
Shortly after setting off, the Chiron Sport took the lead
aided by the 1,500 PS (1,479 HP / 1,103 kW) and 1,600 Nm (1,180 lb-ft) 8.0-liter quad-turbo W16
which is mated to a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission and all-wheel drive
It can accelerate to 100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.4 seconds
to 300 km/h (186 mph) in 13.1 seconds and to 400 km/h (249 mph) in 32.6 seconds
“I pulled away from the Rafale over the first few hundred meters
it was around 20 meters above and alongside me in the air”
“An incredible and fantastic sight”
The organizers declared the comparison a draw
Top Gear adored the Bugatti Veyron in the mid to late noughties
The World’s Fastest Car had fantastic content potential
with arguably the most ambitious segment involving a race with a Eurofighter Typhoon
and it’s a much more simple straight-line race - the TG one involved both the plane and the car turning around for another go after the initial runway blast
This worked very well since the Eurofighter needed a lot of room to bank back around at the end of the runway
goes how you might expect - the Dassault take a little while to get going
before the jet builds up steam and thunders past
We don’t get the clearest look at the battle either
a raw video cut will come out at a later date
The Rafale was doing just over 100mph after 250 metres
and took off at 450 metres at a speed of around 160mph
with the hypercar continuing to just under 220mph before braking
which is capable of hitting 1200mph (Mach 1.6)
Bugatti has gone to great lengths in its press material to link the two very different vehicles together
One interesting detail is the Rafale’s brakes are developed by Safran Landing System
which has links to the original Bugatti automobiles company
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Next Genesis G70 Sprouts Huge Wing For Track Day Concept Matt Robinson Growing up on a diet of World Rally Championship highlights and lengthy Gran Turismo 2 sessions
a life in cars was as good as inevitable for Matt.
© Crash Media Group Ltd 2025.The total or partial reproduction of text
photographs or illustrations is not permitted in any form
Over ten years since 12F Flotille converted to the Rafale M in 1999
the second Aeronavale unit officially began receiving their aircraft beginning in September 2011
also based at BAN Landivisiau and onboard the Charles de Gaulle carrier (R91)
will gradually give up the Super Modernized Etendard (SEM) as they complete transition to the Rafale
For use with the v2.1 beta Rafale M and v2.2 Update by Bruno Merelle
Screenshot of Dassault Rafale M F3 in flight
View important Copyright © information related to freeware files here
The archive rafale_11f-32.zip has 100 files and directories contained within it
This list displays the first 500 files in the package
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Kaden Hopkins and his Vendee U teammates competed in the Landivisiau – Gilbert Bousquet 148.7km road race
Hopkins was involved in a mid-peloton crash
he had a front wheel with just one spoke left intact
His teammate George Alfie was the top team finisher crossing the line 9th
“Had a run in with the ground in Boucles Guégonnaises
Thankfully came out of it injury free and happy with the sensations heading into the first major goals of the year.”
#BermudaCycling
Category: All, Sports
Since recently reinstating our popular I Am The Speedhunter program
we’ve been receiving story submissions from all around the world
many of which are leading us to some simply amazing builds
Adrien Faure’s spectacular body-dropped and boosted Volkswagen Karmann Ghia from Landivisiau
With Adrien’s brother Maxime on camera duty
we’re happy to be able to bring you this spotlight post on what is a stunning custom creation
When Adrien picked up the car in 2010 and embarked on project
but I discovered that it was very rusty,” he says
Such things are to be expected when you start stripping an old car back to its bare bones
but in this case it necessitated the purchase of another car
In its final form today you’re looking at 1966 body slung over a ’71 left-hand drive floor pan and running gear
Adrien wanted his VW to cut a super low profile
but what he had in mind entailed a little more than just dropping the ride height
The floorpan itself now sits two inches higher up than factory
four inches were chopped out of the roof height – the most difficult part of the build Adrien tells us – and an air-ride system originally designed for a Honda Civic was adapted to fit
the Ghia shell was completely smoothed out and resprayed black with a green metal-flake wrap for the roof
polished European-spec bumpers and US-spec tail lights
One of the defining aspects of this build is the engine
which is proudly on show out back and taking the definition of a ‘high-mount’ turbo to another level
Perched on a wild homemade tubular manifold
the forced induction setup utilises a Renault R5 Alpine Turbo carburettor and a VW Passat turbocharger in a draw-through configuration for a little more power and a great sound to boot
We’ve all seen American hot rods and customs with big block Chevy V8s and the like erupting through their hoods
but while Adrien’s boosted 1600cc flat-four could hardly be compared to something like that
And how good do the white-wall tyres on factory ’67 steel wheels with chrome hubcaps look
All the better when the switch is flicked and the Ghia sinks down on its air-ride
shift knob and custom trimmed seats and door panels tie in perfectly with the roof
Another feature of the interior is the ’67 Karmann Ghia dashboard
Beetle rear seat with polished compressor tank for the air suspension
and custom engraved door scuff plates featuring Adrien’s daughters’ names
there are a number of ways Adrien could have approached this build
but we get the feeling he wouldn’t do it any other way given half the chance to do it again
“It’s very cool to drive this car,” he says
so other drivers smile when they look at her.” That’s not hard to understand – we’re smiling too
Adrien shifted his attention to yet another unconventional but equally cool build
this time involving a Renault Dauphine and a Yamaha sport bike engine
Adrien Thanks: Stick Your Cycle for the engraving & roof covering
Adri’s Custom on FacebookMore Volkswagen related stories on Speedhunters
My Uncle Carter got an awesome six-month old Lexus ES 300h Sedan by working part time online. published here❥ ❥ ❥ ❥ ➥ ➥ ➥ http://www.cash.jobss1.com/
Probably catch a whoppin for this but as cool as the motor set up is I'd really
really love to see it with a decklid (louvers perhaps?) to flow with the kustom vibe it's got going
My Uncle Michael just got Chevrolet Spark read the article
Curious choice of colors.Looks like the Taxicab paint scheme in Portugal
the engine seems to be missing an alternator belt and alternator pulley
And with the cooling fan connected to the other end of the alternator
it seems as if this engine would overheat terribly within a matter of minutes (not to mention the fact that the battery wouldn't recharge
Did this guy take the belt and pulley off just for the pics
does the belt and pulley even fit in there?Weird
I was about to write the same thing (maybe because I'm Portuguese )
I've got two words that would take that teal metalflake roof to the next level:LACE PAINT
but in my opinion the unfinished engine doesn't go with the rest of the build
That dirty carb with the electric choke (?) loom hanging out
I'm sure it will be a nice car once finished
but why take beautiful pictures for an article
I wonder what it feels like to be so close to having a nice car and then it all gets fucked up by putting a turbo way up there so that the rear lid cant go on
but I just cannot get over the exposed engine
Bonjour Pour la couleur je ne connaissais pas la couleur des taxi portugais hahahaOui le moteur n'était pas fini lors des photos ,aujourd hui elle est en moteur origine avec un capot dommage de mettre la loupe sur les failles du projet lors des photos plutôt que de regarder l'ensemble de la voiture
About time there was another air-cooled VW on Speedhunters The steering wheel
and metalflake roof all are American styling cues
I would be curious to know from the build crew what exactly their influences were
My Uncle Miles got an awesome silver Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT from only workin part-time on a computer
Engine parts sticking through the bodywork
my bf's daddy just got BMW X5 SUV by working parttime off of a macbook
[IMG]http://i586.photobucket.com/albums/ss306/Fiatdude/Ghia/d12dcb03-c916-45ce-88a6-b5cd0a8a425d_zpss321rlm4.jpg/IMG/URL]
my mum in law got a nine month old Mercedes CLS-Class Sedan just by parttime work online
@ihateyoutoo MikkoKukkonen two posts above @Adris custom explained that the engine wasn't finished when they took the pics
and that the engine is now more original and covered
He also thinks it is sad people focus on one detail and go into keyboard warrior mode instead of looking at the project as a whole
@ihateyoutoo When a blower is sticking out of a 69' Camaro's bonnet no one bats an eye
like Ryan replied I didnt even know that any one can make $7466 in a few weeks on the computer.See it here====http://fave.co/2cZolmIᴵᴵᴵᴵᴵᴵᴵ
fuhhhi love me some ghia's and this is one of the finest i've ever seen
will be off the charts if any part of it gets upgraded in the future ((-8
@Adris custom a rough translation for those who don't understand French:HelloFor the color I did not know it was the color of Portugese taxis hahahaYes the engine was not finished in the pictures
It's too bad that people focus on the project flaws in the pictures rather than watching the whole car
My Uncle Adam just got Fiat 500e Hatchback just by some part-time working online with a macbook. Check This Ou❥ ❥ ❥ ❥ ➥ ➥ ➥ http://tinyurl.com/ztkz6fy
as Steve said I am taken by surprise that a student can make $7059 in 4 weeks on the internet . look at more info❥ ❥ ❥ ❥ ➥ ➥ ➥ http://tinyurl.com/ztkz6fy
my Aunty Olivia just got a stunning yellow Kia Rio Hatchback by working part-time from a computer. http://fave.co/2d8h5YM
Speedhunters is an international collective of photographers
writers and drivers with a shared passion for uncovering the world's most exciting car culture stories
India and France on Monday signed a key deal to procure 26 naval variants of Rafale fighter jets at a cost of around ₹63,000 crore for the Indian Navy
A French multirole fighter aircraft Rafale takes part in a practice session for a simulated landing on a aircraft carrier at the French Navy airbase of Landivisiau in Saint-Servais.(AFP) India is procuring the jets from French defence major Dassault Aviation for deployment on board aircraft carrier INS Vikrant
The Cabinet Commitee on Security (CCS), headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, cleared the government-to-government deal for 22 single-seat Rafale M fighters and four twin-seat trainers this month, Hindustan Times had earlier reported
manufactured by French plane maker Dassault Aviation
is being imported as an interim measure to meet the navy’s urgent requirements until India develops its own twin-engine deck-based fighter
The Rafale M procurement will include weapons
crew training and logistics support for the Indian Navy from the French government
approved the navy’s proposal to buy 26 Rafale M fighters to sharpen its operational capabilities
The fighter jet is known to be a sturdy aircraft and comes with a raft of design features that enhance its survivability in aircraft carrier operations that are demanding and expose deck-based assets to a highly corrosive environment
It has been specifically designed to operate from 40,000-tonne class aircraft carriers
The aircraft is deployed on the French Navy’s Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier.