the European Commission decided to refer the examination of the acquisition
by the Carrefour group of the French operations of the Louis Delhaize group
due to its “specific expertise” in the sector
the Autorité has examined numerous transactions – both in the past[1] or currently[2] – in the food retail sector
the Carrefour group notified the Autorité of its planned acquisition on 3 June 2024
the Autorité granted Carrefour a derogation from the suspensive effect of merger control
which enabled the group to complete the transaction without waiting for the Autorité to issue its decision and thus to change the banners of the stores
The derogation was without prejudice to the final decision to be taken by the Autorité
the Autorité has cleared the Carrefour group to acquire control of the French operations of the Louis Delhaize group
subject to divesting seven stores to competing banners and terminating a franchise agreement in favour of a competiting banner
in order to ensure that consumers have access to sufficient alternatives and can benefit from competition when buying everyday consumer goods
The transaction is also subject to the divestiture of a shopping centre adjoining one to the stores to be divested
Carrefour operates stores in the food retail sector
under various formats: hypermarkets (under the Carrefour banner)
supermarkets (under the Carrefour Market banner)
convenience stores (under the Carrefour City
cash & carry stores (under the Promocash banner) and “soft discount” stores (under the Supeco banner)
The acquisition by the Carrefour group concerns: (i) Provera
the Louis Delhaize group’s purchasing alliance for consumer goods in France; (ii) Delparef
which operates – via two subsidiaries – food retail stores under the Cora and Supermarchés Match banners; and (iii) Galimmo
the property company in charge of the investment
development and management of shopping centres adjoinging Cora hypermarkets
The Autorité considered that the transaction was not likely to significantly strengthen Carrefour’s purchasing power in the upstream markets for the supply of everyday consumer goods
given the low purchasing share represented by the former Louis Delhaize group stores in France
In the majority of areas examined where Carrefour already had stores
the Autorité ruled out any risk of harm to competition
it concluded that the transaction entailed a risk to competition in eight local markets in Soissons (02)
Les Pavillons-sous-Bois (93) and the Charleville-Mézières agglomeration (08)
the Carrefour group would significantly strengthen its market power
without there being any credible or sufficient alternatives to regulate is competitive behaviour
to a reduction in the diversity of the offering
a decline in the service level or an increase in prices in these areas
to the detriment of consumers and the tenants of commercial premises
These commitments will ensure that a sufficient level of competition is maintained and that the interests of consumers are safeguarded in the markets concerned
The eight stores concerned by the divestitures or the termination of the franchise agreement in favour of a competitor are the following:
The shopping centre concerned by the divestiture commitment is the following:
The proposed buyers will need to be approved by the Autorité
which will ensure that they are able to provide a credible alternative to the Carrefour group in each of these areas
The Autorité will ensure that the buyer or buyers have the skills and financial capacities to operate and develop the target stores and shopping centre on a long-term basis
The divestitures must include all the components required to maintain the viability of the business and include the staff employed in the stores concerned before their takeover by the Carrefour group
The commitments are intended to safeguard adequate local competition
The aim is to allow a competitor to take over the stores and their activities in order to safeguard competition in the area concerned
thereby ensuring that consumers have a diversified offering in terms of prices and products
The store divestiture process is closely monitored by the Autorité in the months following the decision to clear the transaction
The party cleared to carry out the transaction must present to the Autorité buyers capable of ensuring a valid takeover and then providing effective competition
which will clear the effective divestiture of the store in question
The divestitures do not therefore entail the closure of the stores
While the effective conclusion of a merger is subject to clearance by the Autorité de la concurrence
the Autorité may grant a derogation enabling the parties to finalise part or all of the transaction without waiting for the clearance decision
in order to allow for the continuation of the business activities
The granting of such a derogation is exceptional
A derogation may be granted in cases where the acquired business is experiencing significant difficulties
the granting of a derogation by the Autorité is without prejudice to the final decision taken at the end of the investigation
divestitures) or even prohibit the transaction if it is detrimental to competition
[1] Decision 24-DCC-255 of 28 November 2024 on the acquisition of full control of 200 stores formerly operated under the Casino banner by ITM Entreprises and Decision 24-DCC-288 of 13 December 2024 on the acquisition of full control of 25 stores formerly operated under the Casino banner by Carrefour
[2]Sale of 98 stores formerly operated under the Casino banner to the Auchan group
RATP CAP Île-de-France and Italian-based ATM (that in early 2024 launched a French division) have been announced yesterday
by Île-de-France Mobilités (IDFM) as preferred bidders for three new bus lots in Paris
ATM’s entry into the French market would mark the first time a foreign […]
Transdev, RATP CAP Île-de-France and Italian-based ATM (that in early 2024 launched a French division) have been announced yesterday
ATM’s entry into the French market would mark the first time a foreign operator has been awarded a contract in Île-de-France
The three companies have been shortlisted to operate 3 lots in the Ourcq
Massy-Juvisy and “Croix du Sud” sectors of Paris and its inner suburbs
as part of the ongoing process of opening up bus services to competition
Now the incumbents will be put to the vote of the Île-de-France Mobilités Board of Directors at its meeting on April 10
the RATP group’s regional subsidiary
covering 19 routes in the southern part of the region
managed from the Massy and Morangis bus centres
RATP will then continue its operations in this area
which includes 19 bus routes in RATP’s historic core
including the Flandre and Les Pavillons-sous-Bois centres
This marks Transdev’s first RATP contract win
Transdev will retain its management of Lot no
covering 30 routes and two transport-on-demand services
It should be noted that Transdev is also the preferred bidder to succeed itself for one of the first Grande Couronne Optile lots put out to tender
two transport-on-demand services and two bus operations centres (Génicourt and Magny en Vexin)
the Italian operator managing Milan’s urban transport
known as the ‘Croix du Sud’ This lot includes 18 routes
managed from the Fontenay-aux-Roses centre
The three batches of bus routes in Paris and the inner suburbs will be offered as part of a competitive bidding procedure for buses in Paris and the inner suburbs
leading to the establishment of 13 public service delegation contracts
this will be the second generation of contracts
with the transition from a public contract to a public service delegation
The opening up of the entire Ile-de-France transport network to competition
as required by European and national regulations
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A major residency card fraud is under investigation in France
with 13 people - including two prefecture employees - suspected of helping to issue fake cartes de séjour
aged 21 to 55 - is suspected of profiting from a scheme in which they made fraudulent cartes de séjour for illegal immigrants in Paris and surrounding neighbourhoods
Read more: Must we carry carte de séjour at all times in France?
Agents from the illegal immigration team, the Sous-direction de la lutte contre l’immigration irrégulière (SDLII), began investigating in May 2022 after a tip-off, reports Le Parisien
Some of the team were indicted in June this year in Paris
are currently thought to be on the run abroad and have not been found
and the group is believed to have bases in Turkey
as well as in Les Pavillons-sous-Bois and Rosny-sous-Bois in Île-de-France
is known to police as a repeat offender and forgery ‘specialist’
He is believed to ‘supervise’ the customers and counterfeiters
and the safe printing and delivery of their documents
Two of the group have also been named as Hadj
Both were indicted and released pending trial on October 17
Hadj - the owner of two shisha bars in the north and west of Paris - is suspected of helping the network to find clients among his shisha bar customers
of having set up his own similar criminal organisation
The network is accused of helping illegal immigrants from North Africa and Egypt to obtain fake European resident permits
The cartes de séjour gave the holders the fraudulent right to remain in France
with an automatic extension every five years
The immigrants were given appointments with the allegedly corrupt prefecture workers
who would process fake ID documents and enable the fraudulent residency cards to be issued
The digitisation of the process is said to have helped the fraudsters
as it is not possible for workers to detect clues of forgery
The team is also suspected of being helped by Mounir’s girlfriend
thought to have helped to bring back fake passports from Turkey; as well as an employee of the Moroccan consulate in Villemomble
Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-d'Oise on June 5
as were false passports and other counterfeit documents
Investigators also confiscated funds of €110,000 and a Hyundai 4x4
Twenty-four individuals who are said to have received counterfeit documents have also been questioned
the suspects questioned have denied any involvement or played down their role in the network
Recent power cut in Spain and Portugal is warning to holidaymakers to ensure they are prepared for worst-case scenario
The resort is set to remain open to the public and not only to professionals
PARIS (Reuters) -France’s Haute Autorite de Sante (HAS) health regulator approved the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for all children aged 5-11 on Monday
which will be administered in a paediatric formulation when it becomes widely available
one of the doctors charged with the risk evaluation of new drugs
“The HAS suggests that all parents who want it can have their children aged 5 to 11 years vaccinated,” she added
Last week France started vaccinating 5-11 year olds with medical conditions that require special protection and ramped up logistics to roll out vaccination of all children in the age group once the HAS approves the move
French President Emmanuel Macron said last week that he was in favour of vaccinating children
but added that this needed to remain the decision of parents
although COVID-19 rarely caused severe symptoms in children
80% of severe forms of the disease affected children without pre-existing health conditions
“With the arrival of the Omicron variant
which is more contagious than the Delta variant
we can expect an increase in severe forms in children without pre-existing health conditions,” she added
Since the European Medicines Agency (EMA) approved the use of Pfizer-BioNTech’s lower-dose vaccine on the 5-11 age group last month
several countries across the European Union have started vaccinating children in that age group
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The Autorité has today completed its analysis of the takeover of the stores formerly operated under the Casino banner by the Intermarché
Auchan notified the Autorité of its plan to acquire 98 food retail stores operated under the Casino banner
To take account of the stores’ difficult economic situations
a derogation from the suspensive effect of merger control[1]
which enabled Auchan to complete the transaction without waiting for the Autorité to issue its decision
was without prejudice to the final decision to be taken by the Autorité
at the end of its investigation and competitive analysis
could call into question certain acquisitions by considering that remedies were necessary in areas where there would be insufficient competition for consumers after the transaction
the Autorité has cleared Auchan to acquire control of the stores in question
subject to commitments regarding two stores to ensure that consumers have access to sufficient alternatives and can benefit from competition when buying everyday consumer goods
430-4 of the French Commercial Code (Code de commerce) by letter dated 19 March 2024
Auchan operates stores in the food retail sector
under various formats: hypermarkets (under the Auchan banner)
supermarkets (under the Auchan Supermarchés banner) and convenience stores (under the My Auchan banner)
Auchan also offers online Click & Collect shopping
with collection (at collection points or drive-throughs
under the Auchan Drive and Chronodrive banners) or home delivery
formerly operated under the Casino banner[2]
are primarily active in the food retail markets
Although the Autorité ruled out any risk of harm to competition in the vast majority of areas examined where Auchan already had stores
it concluded that the transaction was likely to hinder competition in the market for the retail distribution of food products in Aubagne (13) and the 11tharrondissement of Marseille
there was serious concern about Auchan strengthening its market power
a decline in the service level or an increase in prices
to the detriment of consumers in the areas concerned
To address the risks to competition in Aubagne
a store belonging to its group in Aubagne or the target store
This commitment will ensure that a sufficient level of competition is maintained and that consumers’ interests are safeguarded in the markets concerned
At the La Valentine shopping centre in Marseille
Auchan has undertaken to transfer part of the retail space of the target store
the aim is for one of the parties (or transferees) to operate at least 2,500 sq.m
of retail space (hypermarket) and the other to offer a more specialised food offering
Following numerous exchanges with Auchan and the shopping centre landlord
and several months of detailed investigation
the Autorité concluded that this – novel – commitment would eliminate the risks of harm to competition in Marseille by maintaining sufficient competition and enhancing the food offering for consumers
The proposed buyers and transferees will need to be approved by the Autorité
which will ensure that they are able to provide a credible food retailing alternative in each of the areas concerned
The Autorité will ensure that the buyers and transferees have the skills and financial capacities to operate and develop the target stores on a long-term basis
The sale of the store in Aubagne and the transfer of part of the retail space in Marseille must include all the components required to maintain the viability of the business
During the search for buyers and transferees
the stores will continue to be operated under the Auchan banner
the sub-leases will also need to be approved by the Autorité
which will ensure that they offer the transferees sufficient commercial independence vis-à-vis Auchan
The decision issued today marks the end of the more than year-long examination by the Autorité de la concurrence of the impact for consumers of the change of banner of 404 former Casino stores
The Autorité also analysed the effects of another major transaction in the food retail sector
namely the acquisition by Carrefour of the French operations of the Louis Delhaize group
Cora and Match stores have changed to Intermarché (261)
the Autorité has examined several other transactions
such as the takeovers of several Casino stores by members of the E
In order to maintain the conditions of healthy competition locally and ensure that consumers have access to sufficient alternatives for their food shopping
which the Autorité accepted and will monitor with the help of independent monitoring trustees
The commitments consist of the divestiture of 25 stores[5] – i.e
less than 5% of the stores acquired as part of the transactions – to competing banners
which the Autorité will approve before any further change of banner in order to ensure the effective restoration of competition locally
which have already been completed or will be in the coming months
are located throughout mainland France[6]:
Plouaret (22) – Intermarché divested to Carrefour
Lons-le-Saunier (39) – Intermarché divested to Carrefour
Vals-près-le-Puy (43) – Intermarché divested to Carrefour
Auchan was able to change the stores’ banner
without waiting for the decision issued today by the Autorité: the stores are today operated under one of the Auchan group banners
[3]Of which 18 acquired by the Rocca group in Corsica
which was granted a derogation from the suspensive effect of merger control
The store concerned is the former Casino hypermarket in Brest (22)
a store acquired by Auchan from Casino in Marseille (13) is subject to a commitment to reduce the surface area of the store
which will be transferred to two competing banners
[6]The three stores to be divested by Intermarché under Decision 24-DCC-02 of 11 January 2024 have already been taken over by Carrefour
The three stores concerned are located in Plouaret (22)
Lons-le-Saunier (39) and Vals-près-le-Puy (43)
[7]Termination of a Carrefour franchise agreement
Ils sont familiers à tous les promeneurs du Bois de la Cambre et des automobilistes : deux élégants pavillons blancs
entament une nouvelle étape de leur histoire : ils deviennent une galerie d’art
Construits à l’origine Porte de Namur pour percevoir une taxe sur les marchandises entrant dans la ville
ils ont été déplacés en 1862 jusqu’au Bois de la Cambre après la suppression de cette taxe
Depuis leur installation, les usages ont varié : bureaux de police, magasin pour enfants, agence immobilière, atelier et communauté cycliste… Sans oublier une période d’abandon, où des personnes sans-abri ont trouvé refuge aux abords des bâtiments
Début 2024, la Ville de Bruxelles a lancé un appel à projet pour une concession de neuf ans, renouvelable deux fois. C’est la galerie d’art contemporain LMNO qui l’a remporté et qui a inauguré sa première exposition ce 11 avril
"C’est un lieu à la fois dans la ville et dans la nature"
"Cela correspond donc exactement à notre projet puisque nous voulons faire redialoguer l’Humanité avec la nature
Quatre expositions se succéderont chaque année
mêlant art contemporain et sciences du vivant
s’intéresse à la pollution lumineuse et à son impact sur les insectes
Elle est à découvrir dans le pavillon de gauche
Le pavillon de droite accueillera quant à lui des séminaires
Un nouveau souffle pour ces lieux patrimoniaux
Recevez chaque semaine un condensé des événements culturels et touristiques de votre région
La députée insoumise Nadège Abomangoli (LFI) a été réélue dimanche 30 juin 2024 députée de la 10e circonscription de la Seine-Saint-Denis
La candidate du Front populaire a remporté 52,60 % des suffrages.
« Merci aux habitantes et habitants d’Aulnay
Bondy sud-est & des Pavillons qui ont fait l’honneur de me réélire dès le 1er tour après 2 ans d’action à leurs côtés
Contre le péril raciste du RN qui progresse
je serai en 1ère ligne cette semaine avec le Nouveau Front populaire »
Face à elle, la candidate du Rassemblement national, Monique Trova, est arrivée en deuxième position, avec 18,31 % des voix, suivie d’Alain Ramadier (17,62 %)
candidat des Républicains et député entre 2017 et 2022
C’est d’ailleurs face à lui que Nadège Abomangoli s’était imposée en 2022 au second tour avec 55,53 % des suffrages.
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Maria Sumalla
© tourisme93.comTu aimes les baignoires
Et bien viens donc participer à une course de baignoires
on te parle bien d’une course de baignoires
Le 2 juillet prochain, événement majeur wtf au canal de l’Ourcq
Les Baignoires de l’Ourcq remettent le couvert
15 équipages vont s’affronter dans une course de baignoires flottantes
composée de plusieurs épreuves
il y aura bien entendu un petit test de flottaison pour ton bolide
histoire de ne pas couler en plein milieu de la course.
Lors de cette aprem ultra compétitive
le traditionnel petit concours d’élégance : la baignoire la mieux pimpée remporte un premier prix
et n’hésite pas à peindre et décorer ta baignoire
des stands d’asso pourront t’aider à customiser ton bolide flottant
on s’élance sur le canal pour une course de rapidité sur 150m
Sache que si tu n’as pas de baignoire à disposition
l'APJC qui organise l'évènement pourra t'en prêter une
pimpe ta baignoire et rendez-vous pour une aprem de fun au canal de l’Ourcq
tout plein d’animations seront proposées tout au long de la journée
N’hésite donc pas à accompagner ton jeune moussaillon en herbe
Une publication partagée par l’ APJC ☀️ ! (@asso.apjc)
Les Baignoires de l’Ourcq3, allée de Berlin – Pavillons Sous Bois (Les)Le dimanche 2 juillet 2023Plus d’infos et inscriptions
Astro : ces 3 signes vont vivre une semaine qui pourrait tout changer
Un silure de 2m17 pêché dans la Seine sous les yeux ébahis de Jamel Debbouze
Astro : ces 3 signes vont rencontrer l’âme soeur avec la Nouvelle Lune