French architect Dominique Coulon transformed a 17th century villa in the village of Pélissanne into a garden and library for public use
By: Florian Heilmeyer
Photography: Eugeni Pons
Pélissanne is a small community in the South of France with about 10,000 inhabitants
The town is distinguished by its dense historic town center
cobbled streets are lined by stone buildings with terracotta roof tiles and wooden shutters
some of them dating back to the 16th and 17th centuries
Walking through the quaint village feels like walking through a postcard
Many of the historic townhouses and their gardens are well preserved and cared for
Since its former owner wasn’t able to come up with funds for the necessary renovations
the house and its beautiful 43,000-square-foot garden was acquired by the municipality
transforming the residence into a media library
making both the house and its grounds publicly available
which occupies a prime location in the town center
so an extension of the building into the park was necessary
In 2015 Pélissanne held an architectural competition, which was won by Dominique Coulon
a French architect based in Strasbourg whose design aimed at preserving as much of the historic park as possible
While most of the other participants in the competition placed the extension in front of the existing building
This makes the transition from old house to new extension a bit more difficult but preserves almost the full view of the historic facade and thus the connection between the old house and the park
the extension creates a lively new public square which connects to the town’s main square in front of the church and the town hall to the West
The gesture of moving the extension to the side also preserved a hundred-year-old plane tree
around which the new building forms a gentle and expressive curve
the renovation retains much of the original layout of the Maureau Villa with its enfilade of smaller rooms
The only significant alternations are on the ground floor
where the architects created a large space for events and a two-story lobby
the extension features wide open spaces on both floors
Oversized panorama windows give each floor a clear orientation: While the ground floor opens widely towards Maureau Park to the south
allowing readers to immerse themselves in the landscape
the first floor is more closed off and intimate
looking out the curved window towards the west as if placing the readers in the branches of the plane tree just in front of the giant window
The green of the garden is also echoed in the deep green color that appears ion the window shutters
and along the wide curved window that embraces the plane tree
the town also decided to open up Maureau Park to both sides
non-motorized shortcut through the dense historic tissue of Pélissanne
It is a splendid example of how a private estate can become so much more valuable when it is accessible to all
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Dominique Coulon and Jean Scherer and the Strasbourg-based Dominique Coulon & associés have designed a new library and media centre to occupy one of the Pélissann’s many historic buildings
the classic spatial structure of interconnecting rooms is preserved
establishing a simple internal organization of the media library.The extension displays large
flexible consultation spaces on two floors.The ground level opens widely onto the park and allows the reader to immerse themselves in the landscape
while the upper floor offers a whole different atmosphere.It propels the visitor into the crown of the majestic plane tree
in which preservation guided the curved shape of the extension.An adjacent building connecting the town hall square and the park is also renovated and transformed into a passage that links different poles within a global and open urban system.The passage is materialized here by a totally empty space bathed in natural light
The tiles of the roof are replaced by glass tiles.The park facade is maintained as it is with its semi-circular porte-cochere.On the town hall side
framing of the vegetation of the park.An adjacent building connecting the town hall square and the park is also renovated and transformed into a passage that links different poles within a global and open urban system.The passage is materialized here by a totally empty space bathed in natural light.Existing floors
Project: Dominique Coulon & associés Maison Maureau LibraryArchitects: Dominique Coulon & associésDesign Team: Dominique Coulon
Yannick SignaniLandscape Architects: Bruno KublerClient: City of PélissannePhotographs: Eugeni Pons
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images © eugeni pons
the completed project forms a dialogue between two distinct eras and architectural styles
the new extension doesn’t seek to dominate the original 17th century building but instead
the difference in height creates a visual hierarchy and contrast between new and old
the verticality of the renovated mansion juxtaposes with the horizontality of the contemporary volume
this distinction is further emphasized by the fenestration and the different shades of local materials used
within the existing building, dominique coulon & associés has preserved the classic spatial structure of interconnecting rooms
establishing a simple internal organization of the media library
the layout of the new extension is arranged around large
flexible consultation spaces on two floors
the first floor of the extension opens out to the park
inviting readers to immerse themselves in the landscape
the upper floor offers a totally different experience as it curves around the crown of the tree
the preservation of which informed the shape of the new architecture.
the project also involves the renovation of an adjacent building that connects the town hall square and the park
this building is now a passage that is materialized here by a totally empty space bathed in natural light
the tiles of the roof are replaced by glass tiles
the park elevation is maintained as it is with its semi-circular porte-cochere
the façade is open over its entire width
project name: pierre bottero media library
architect: dominique coulon & associés
area: 10,570 ft2 (982 m2) + 37,136 ft2 (3,450) m2 landscaping
structural engineer: batiserf ingénierie
photography: eugeni pons
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A new statue by Gozitan artist Michael Cutajar Zahra is on its way to southern France after it was commissioned to the artist by St Maurice church in Pélissanne
Cutajar Zahra was born in Victoria in 1990
From an early age he showed interest in the work of his father
He experimented with different media and from there onwards he showed great artistic abilities
he decided to take art as his main career and make a living out of it
The artist is very interested in the world of three-dimensional art
He says he aspired not only to continue in this line
but also to undertake several important art commissions both locally and abroad
The artist says the use of art as a bridge to the sacred was one of the more fascinating subjects close to his heart
Cutajar Zahra has created several statues commissioned by various churches in Malta and Gozo and for private collections
Usually the artist uses terracotta and papier-mâché for full-scale sculptures
showcasing his versatility and ability to capture fine details
Divinità was his first solo sacred art exhibition at Il-Ħaġar cultural centre in Victoria in 2015
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