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Article By: Clark Leonard
The University of North Georgia's (UNG) College of Science & Mathematics, in partnership with The Lab Depot, Inc.
has launched an innovative program to provide science
and mathematics (STEM) students with a valuable job shadowing experience with an emphasis on the development of important business soft skills.
In addition to the Business Leadership and Apprenticeship Development Experience (BLADE)
The Lab Depot has committed to a $25,000 donation to support the new STEM building that is planned for UNG's Dahlonega Campus
"UNG is proud to partner with The Lab Depot for the BLADE program," Dr. John Leyba
dean of the College of Science & Mathematics
"They have been a valuable partner and reliable supplier to UNG's lab science courses for many years
Their staunch support of UNG is phenomenal."
The Lab Depot Chief Financial Officer Jere Allen is a 1998 UNG alumnus
Building on other successful engagements with the university
he began looking for a way to provide students with an introduction to an element that is often missing in academics: a live
"behind-the-scenes" business experience that is relatable to their career pursuits
"We felt like this could be a great bridge between all they have learned in the classroom as they begin the transition to a full-time workplace environment," Allen said
The BLADE program gives students experience in a laboratory equipment and supply distribution business
Students receive practical information regarding basic business practices for laboratory product sourcing in an e-commerce environment
A specific focus is given to observing and analyzing data points in critical areas of the business
Beyond these more technical aspects of the company
students also participate in mock interviews and receive reviews of their resumes and LinkedIn profiles
Each student spends approximately three weeks visiting The Lab Depot once or twice per week to gain insights into different parts of the business
"We are in a unique position to support students in realizing the value of their degree
It can be scary to not know what you’re going to do after graduation," Susan Csomor
a 2016 UNG alumna and The Lab Depot communications and content officer
"There is a myriad of jobs inside or outside a lab where students and graduates can apply their scientific or mathematical knowledge."
Mason Jones, a senior from LaGrange, Georgia, pursuing a degree in chemistry
but his experience in BLADE has opened his eyes to the business side of chemistry rather than just academia
"It's been interesting to see how the company makes sure it's customers are taken care of," Jones said
"It's changed my perspective of exactly where I want to go in my career."
Nick Stoltz, a senior from Buford, Georgia, pursuing a degree in biology
was grateful for the variety of input he received as the BLADE program's first participant in September.
© 2025 The University System of Georgia and the University of North Georgia
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we deeply value and uphold the cherished right of every American to freely express themselves
As a distinguished Senior Military College
we take great pride in our role of cultivating leaders who tirelessly defend these fundamental freedoms for all citizens. The legacy of our graduates in this regard is second to none
our primary responsibility is to cultivate an academic environment that ensures this exchange of ideas and the safety of our community
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Metrics details
Schizophrenia patients exhibit impairments in prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the startle response
Hallucinogenic 5-HT2A receptor agonists are used for animal models of schizophrenia because they mimic some symptoms of schizophrenia in humans and induce PPI deficits in animals
one report indicates that the 5-HT2A receptor agonist psilocybin increases PPI in healthy humans
we investigated these inconsistent results by assessing the dose-dependent effects of psilocybin on PPI in healthy humans
Sixteen subjects each received placebo or 115
and 315 μg/kg of psilocybin at 4-week intervals in a randomized and counterbalanced order
and 2000-ms interstimulus intervals (ISIs) was measured 90 and 165 min after drug intake
coinciding with the peak and post-peak effects of psilocybin
The effects of psilocybin on psychopathological core dimensions and sustained attention were assessed by the Altered States of Consciousness Rating Scale (5D-ASC) and the Frankfurt Attention Inventory (FAIR)
Psilocybin dose-dependently reduced PPI at short (30 ms)
and increased PPI at long (120–2000 ms) ISIs
without affecting startle reactivity or habituation
Psilocybin dose-dependently impaired sustained attention and increased all 5D-ASC scores with exception of Auditory Alterations
psilocybin-induced impairments in sustained attention performance were positively correlated with reduced PPI at the 30 ms ISI and not with the concomitant increases in PPI observed at long ISIs
These results confirm the psilocybin-induced increase in PPI at long ISIs and reveal that psilocybin also produces a decrease in PPI at short ISIs that is correlated with impaired attention and consistent with deficient PPI in schizophrenia
The aim of the present study was to further investigate the contradictory results on the effect of serotonergic hallucinogens on PPI between animals and humans
we measured PPI of ASR in 16 healthy volunteers each under placebo as well as under three different doses of the 5-HT2A/1A agonist psilocybin
We applied a startle paradigm that consists of PP combinations ranging from short (30
presumably ‘pre-attentive’ to long ‘attentive’ ISIs (120
Owing to the previous consistent effects of hallucinogens in animals
we expected a dose-dependent decrease of PPI in our human volunteers
This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University Hospital of Psychiatry
and the use of psilocybin was authorized by the Swiss Federal Office for Public Health
scores two SD above the mean value of normative data in the respective subscales of the FPI (ie
openness and neuroticism) were used as exclusion criteria
No subjects were excluded using these criteria
Some subjects had minimal prior drug experiences (once or twice
all more than 6 months prior to the study); all other subjects were drug-naïve
and four were light smokers (<6 cigarettes/day)
All volunteers gave their written consent after being informed by a written and oral description of the study
and the effects and possible risks of psilocybin administration
Psilocybin (4-phosphoryloxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine) was obtained through the Swiss Federal Office of Public Health
Berne and prepared as capsules of 1 and 5 mg at the Pharmacy of the Cantonal Hospital of Aarau
Psilocybin and lactose placebo were administered in gelatin capsules of identical appearance
Sessions were conducted in a calm and comfortable laboratory environment
Participants were told to abstain from alcohol the day prior to each session and not to drink caffeine-containing beverages or to eat 2 h prior to each session
The four light smokers were told to maintain their usual smoking habits
One hour after arriving in the research laboratory
subjects received placebo or psilocybin in capsules (0900 h)
Startle measures were obtained 90 and 165 min after capsule intake
to coincide with the peak and post-peak effects of psilocybin
The FAIR task assessing attentional performance were conducted at 0
and 360 min after treatment while the 5D-ASC rating was conducted at about 125 and 200 min after treatment
After the acute effects of psilocybin had subsided completely
subjects remained in the hospital for another 2 h and were monitored clinically
the startle measures examined were: (1) startle reactivity
the magnitude of responses on PA trials from block 1–4; (2) %habituation
according to the formula (1−(startle magnitude for PA block 1/startle magnitude for PA block 4) × 100; and (3) %PPI
according to the formula (1−(mean startle magnitude on PP trials/mean startle magnitude on PA trials × 100)
The 5D-ASC questionnaire consists of five scales comprising several item clusters
measures derealization and depersonalization accompanied by changes in affect ranging from heightened mood to euphoria and/or exaltation
The corresponding item clusters are positive derealization
(2) Anxious Ego Dissolution (AED) measures ego-disintegration associated with loss of self-control
The item clusters are anxious derealization
(3) Visionary Restructuralization (VR) includes the item clusters elementary hallucinations
(4) Auditory Alterations (AA) comprises auditory illusions and auditory (pseudo-) hallucinations
(5) Reduction of Vigilance (RV) assesses changes in vigilance
The results of the 5D-ASC data are given as percentage scores of maximum absolute scale values
All data were analyzed using STATISTICA 7.1 for Windows (StatSoft Inc., 2005)
Startle and PPI data were analyzed using three-way analyses of variance (ANOVA) with treatment (placebo and three psilocybin doses)
and session (1 and 2) as well as either test block (startle: PA block 1–4) or PP trial type (PP30
Subsequently separate two-way ANOVAs with treatment and PP trial type as within-subject factors were calculated for each PPI session
Two-way ANOVAs with treatment (placebo and psilocybin doses) and session (1–4) were used to test for significant effects of psilocybin on the FAIR attentional task indices
while a three-way ANOVA with 5D-ASC dimensions (OB
treatment (placebo and three psilocybin doses)
and session (1–2) as repeated measure factors
and subsequently separate two-way ANOVAs with 5D-ASC dimensions and treatment as within subject factors were used to examine the effect on the 5D-ASC scale
Based on significant main effects or interactions
Tukey's post hoc comparisons were performed
Pearson's product moment correlations were conducted to explore the relationship between % PPI and psychological scores
The criterion for significance was set at p<0.05
315 μ/kg) produced an altered state that was characterized by derealization and depersonalization phenomena
The subjective effects of psilocybin began 20–40 min after drug intake
The effects of psilocybin then gradually subsided and were completely absent 6 h after drug intake
During the onset of the pharmacological action of psilocybin
vegetative side effects including transient nervousness
The psilocybin dose regimen applied in our study was physically and mentally well tolerated by all subjects
with none of our subjects reporting persisting residual psychotropic effects in systematic follow-up investigations obtained 1
Dose–response effects of psilocybin (115, 215, 315 μg/kg) compared to placebo on the 5D-ASC obtained during the psychological peak phases of the drug. Mean scores±SE (n=16): OB=oceanic boundlessness, AED=anxious ego dissolution, VR=visionary restructuralization, AA=auditory alterations, RV=reduction of vigilance. Significant changes are indicted by **=ppost hoc<0.01; ***=ppost hoc<0.001.
Dose–response effects of psilocybin (115
315 μg/kg) compared to placebo on the 5D-ASC obtained during the psychological post-peak phases of the drug
Mean scores±SE (n=16): OB=oceanic boundlessness
Significant changes are indicted by ***=ppost hoc<0.001
Post hoc test of the drug × ASC dimension interaction revealed that both the medium and high dose of psilocybin significantly increased the OB (d=1.24 and 1.26
and RV (d=1.54 and 1.66) scores (although to a much lesser extent compared to the peak phase)
315 μg/kg) compared to placebo on the FAIR attentional performance score P in healthy human volunteers obtained at 0
Significant differences are indicated by *=ppost hoc<0.05; ***=ppost hoc<0.001
As shown in Table 1
none of the psilocybin doses used significantly affected startle reactivity during the psychological peak or post-peak phases compared to placebo
There was a significant session × block interaction (F(3,45)=2.88
indicating that startle reactivity pooled over doses may differ in a given block between sessions
post hoc testing revealed no significant pairwise differences
Subsequent collapsing of the data over dose and session revealed a significant main effect of block (F(3,45)=138.4
p<0.00001) with lower startle reactivity in the later than in earlier blocks
the lack of a significant drug × block interaction indicates that psilocybin did not affect habituation
An additional analysis of the %habituation data confirmed that habituation was not altered after psilocybin at any dose
Dose–response effects of psilocybin (115, 215, 315 μg/kg) compared to placebo on percentage prepulse inhibition (%; mean±SE) at five PP conditions (ISI: 30, 60, 120, 240, and 2000 ms) in healthy human volunteers obtained during the psychological peak phases of the drug (n=16). ISI=interstimulus-interval. Significant differences are indicated by *=ppost hoc<0.05.
Dose–response effects of psilocybin on percentage prepulse inhibition (%; mean±SE) at five PP conditions (ISI: 30
and 2000 ms) in healthy human volunteers during the psychological post-peak phases of the drug (n=16)
Correlation between FAIR attentional performance (P scores) and percentage prepulse inhibition (%PPI) of pooled data across psilocybin doses obtained at the 30 ms lead interval during the psychological peak phases of the drug (n=48)
there is as yet no published study that directly investigated the effect of psilocybin on PPI in animals
the present findings further support the involvement of the serotonergic system in the modulation of sensorimotor gating and for the first time directly link PPI to controlled attentional performance
these findings are consistent with the suggested contributions of 5-HT2A receptors to deficits in sensorimotor gating in schizophrenia patients
leads to an additional stimulation of 5-HT1A receptors which in turn may have masked (at 60 ms) or counteracted (at 120–240 ms) potential 5-HT2A receptor-mediated PPI deficits at longer ISIs
the fact that administration of even relative low doses of 5-HT1A agonist increased startle reactivity in the rat
which was not the case in this study with psilocybin in humans
One final caveat is that the highest dose of psilocybin (315 μg/kg) used in this study might not have been high enough to induce a full-blown psychotic state that might have been associated with more unidirectional effects of psilocybin on PPI
Analysis of the 5D-ASC subscales revealed that psilocybin produced mostly depersonalization and derealization associated mania-like symptoms (OB scores) but only moderate anxious ego-disintegration
Only at the highest dose of psilocybin some subjects experienced brief and transient episodes of paranoid thinking
and misinterpretation of the experimental situation
Given that the present dose regimen was well tolerated by our subjects in this as well as in previous studies with psilocybin in healthy volunteers
the exploration of somewhat higher doses of psilocybin on PPI seems to be justified in a later stage of the investigation
To our knowledge this is the first study simultaneously modeling deficits in PPI and sustained attention (and their association) as well as psychopathological symptoms via challenge of a hallucinogenic drug in healthy human volunteers
The present study revealed complexities regarding the role of the serotonergic system in the modulation of PPI in humans
It appears that overactivity at 5-HT2A receptors may be a common denominator of psilocybin- and DOI-induced PPI deficits seen at short ISIs in human and animal models of schizophrenia
we suggest that the agonistic properties of psilocybin at 5-HT1A and/or 5-HT2A receptors are responsible for the apparent disparity between the PPI-enhancing effects of psilocybin in humans and the PPI-disruptive effects of DOI in animals at long ISIs
The ISI-dependent effects of psilocybin on PPI stress the importance that startle sequences with graded ISIs (ranging from pre-attentive to perceivable ISIs) are used when pharmacological manipulations on PPI between rodents and humans are compared
further studies of the concomitant effects of psilocybin on PPI and attention may help to elucidate the roles and interdependencies of serotonin receptors and their hypothesized interactions with other neurotransmitter systems in schizophrenia
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Serotonin model of schizophrenia: emerging role of glutamate mechanisms
5-Hydroxytryptamine2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A receptors mediate opposing responses on membrane excitability in rat association cortex
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Gating and habituation of the startle reflex in schizophrenic patients
Prestimulus effects on human startle reflex in normals and schizophrenics
Impaired startle prepulse inhibition and habituation in patients with schizotypal personality disorder
Sensory gating deficits assessed by the P50 event-related potential in subjects with schizotypal personality disorder
Non-monotonic dependency of PPI on temporal parameters: differential alteration by ketamine and MK-801 as opposed to apomorphine and DOI
Psilocybin: biphasic dose-response effects on the acoustic startle reflex in the rat
SCL-90 (Symptom-Check-List): Self-report symptom inventory
ECDEU Assessement Manual for Psychopharmacology
Psychological aspects of altered states of consciousness of the LSD type: measurements of their basic dimensions and prediction of individual differences
Current Status and Perspectives of Hallucinogens
The standardized psychometric assessment of altered states of consciousness (ASCs) in humans
International study on altered states of consciousness (ISASC)
Serotonin releasers increase prepulse inhibition in serotonin 1B knockout mice
Das Freiburger Persönlichkeitsinventar FPI
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Startle habituation and sensorimotor gating in schizophrenia and related animal models
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Hallucinogenic drug induced states resemble acute endogenous psychoses: results of an empirical study
Effects of the hallucinogen psilocybin on habituation and prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex in humans
The more or less startling effects of weak prestimuli
Lysergic acid diethylamide and serotonin: a comparison of effects on serotonergic neurons and neurons receiving a serotonergic input
Acute psychological and physiological effects of psilocybin in healthy humans: a double-blind
a measure of sensorimotor gating: effects of antipsychotics and other agents in rats
Preliminary evidence of an association between sensorimotor gating and distractibility in psychosis
Effects of typical and atypical antipsychotics on prepulse inhibition in schizophrenia: a critical evaluation of current evidence and directions for future research
Prepulse inhibition of the startle response in men with schizophrenia: effects of age of onset of illness
Deficits in prepulse inhibition and habituation in never-medicated
Prepulse inhibition and habituation in first-episode schizophrenia
LSD and the phenethylamine hallucinogen DOI are potent partial agonists at 5-HT2A receptors on interneurons in rat piriform cortex
Control of serotonergic function in medial prefrontal cortex by serotonin-2A receptors through a glutamate-dependent mechanism
Disorders of attention and perception in early schizophrenia
Differential interactions of indolealkylamines with 5-hydroxytrypamine receptor subtypes
Prepulse inhibition of the acoustically evoked startle reflex in patients with an acute schizophrenic psychosis—a longitudinal study
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neuosci 254: 415–421
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Three paper-and-pencil tests for speed of information processing: Psychometric properties and correlations with intelligence
Information processing and attentional functioning in the developmental course of schizophrenic disorders
Information-processing abnormalities as neuropsychological vulnerability indicators for schizophrenia
5-HT modulation of auditory and visual sensorimotor gating: II
Effects of the 5-HT2A antagonist MDL 100 907 on disruption of sound and light prepulse inhibition produced by 5-HT agonists in Wistar rats
Impaired prepulse inhibition of acoustic startle in schizophrenia
Information-processing deficits and thought disorder in schizophrenia
Sensomotor gating and thought disturbance measured in close temporal proximity in schizophrenic patients
Sensorimotor gating deficits in bipolar disorder patients with acute psychotic mania
Sensorimotor gating and habituation of the startle response in schizophrenic patients randomly treated with amisulpride or olanzapine
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Serotonin receptors represent highly favorable molecular targets for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia and other disorders
Automatic and controlled attentional processes in startle eyeblink modification: effects of habituation of the prepulse
Multiple serotonin receptor subtypes modulate prepulse inhibition of the startle response in rats
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DOI disrupts prepulse inhibition of startle in rats via 5-HT2A receptors in the ventral pallidum
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Download references
We thank Dr Felix Hasler for technical support
This investigation was financially supported by the Heffter Research Institute
the Swiss Federal Office for Public health (BAG Grant No
and by a NARSAD Young Investigator Award given to FH
Dr Boris B Quednow was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG
Dr Mark A Geyer was supported by the US Veterans Affairs VISN 22 Mental Illness Research
and Clinical Center and holds an equity interest in San Diego Instruments
Neuropsychopharmacology and Brain Imaging & Heffter Research Center
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1301324
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Everyone in the industry seems to think I am in France for the Tour
just as I did last year at TeamTBB camp in Leysin
It’s great seeing old friends (coach Brett Sutton and athletes Rebekah Keat
I brought my road bike and am excited to head out today after a day of jet lag sorting
I have some new stuff to test in a beautifully appropriate locale
And among the things we’ll see during the month-long saga
available in the standard Path lens or the new XL
with a longer 7mm nose bridge (which is functionally great for when down in the aerobars
so you’re looking through the lenses and not over the frame) and available soon in that limited run at Oakley.com
While you’ve now seen the new reverse jerseys (white instead of black)
my interest lay in their tunnel-tested gear
Like the Aero Race Team Jersey; the wind tunnel tested skin suit
shoe covers and aero gloves will give the riders a technical edge to cut through the wind as well
Here’s a shot of defending Tour champ Carlos Sastre checking out some of the fabric that Castelli’s Steve Smith is showing him
and more of an aside: keep an eye out for a totally new TT helmet from Catlike with the Cervelo TestTeam; they had something at the wind tunnel that they were vehemently preventing me from taking photos of
The body of the skin suit is made using Castelli’s Body Paint technology: a single piece of fabric to eliminate seams and cover your body as if it was painted on
It’s cut short in the front so that when the rider is bent over in the riding position
A flat elastic leg opening means for smooth air flow
It’s finished with an aerodynamic flap to cover the riders race number
Castelli’s Aero Race Shoecovers also have a “golf ball dimple” fabric
We’ve asked if Normann Stadler will be wearing this at the Roth Challenge next weekend in Germany
Just six of these cranks have been made (good luck getting one)
hand-painted by a design studio that does up custom MotoGP helmets
The planning for the renovation of the Gödöllő and Csömör suburban railway lines and their connection with metro line 2 will resume
The work started earlier by the Budapest City Council
and then stopped in early 2020 now continues by a consortium of the Budapest Development Centre (BFK) and MÁV-HÉV Zrt
The government has already decided on the continuation of the work
now the support contract has been signed - Budapest Development Centre (BFK) announces.
The entire suburban railway line in Gödöllő and Csömör will be renovated
new accessible stops will be established (Source: Budapest Development Centre)
The largest part of the investment is the complete renovation of the suburban railway line in Gödöllő and Csömör
during which the track will be modernised and car passages crossing the suburban railway line will be eliminated
Taking into account the changes in the settlement structure
the location of the stops will also change: they will be placed where a significant number of people live or where it will be possible to transfer to the railway
and more P + Rs and so-called B + R (bike and ride) parks will be built
a transfer-free connection to Metro 2 would also be established
That is planned to be solved by the metro driving up an ascent in front of today's Örs Vezér Square terminus
which leads over the Kerepesi and Nagy Lajos Király Road
and would reach the new Örs Vezér Square stop above the current suburban railway terminal
The suburban railway line would be connected to the metro above the surface (Source: Budapest Development Centre)
every second of the trains of Metro 2 would go to Rákosfalva
every second of those would go further to Cinkota
and every second of those would go to Gödöllő and Csömör
The transfer-free connection can take place in 6-7 years
The development can be realised in 6-7 years (Source: Budapest Development Centre)
certain bus terminals will be moved from Örs Vezér Square
which will allow buses to take up less space in the square
and the area of the Zugló terminus will be landscaped
That will also be planned by Budapest Development Centre (BFK)
Cover photo: The suburban railway lines would be connected to the metro at the Örs Vezér Square - design render (Source: Budapest Development Centre)
© 2025 Látóhatár Kiadó Lap-és Könyvkiadó Kft
What will be remembered as one of the closest Ironman finishes ever
Jozsef Major grabbed his very first title with an amazing run at the 2008 Ironman Arizona
Erika Csomor who hails from the same town in Hungary took the women’s crown with an equally impressive running performance
A fairly large pro field entered the waters of Town Lake in Tempe
AZ for the 2008 Ironman Arizona spring edition
Halfway through the swim James Bonney surged away from Rene Goehler and came back into T1 with a 20 second cushion
Wolfgang Guembel and Jonathon Caron was almost 2 minutes further back
As the men started their multiple laps around Tempe
Goehler slowly started to gain distance on Bonney and Tollakson and Rutger Beke methodically moved towards the front of the race
Tollakson was barely a minute behind Goehler and about 20 seconds ahead of Bonney
Beke was sitting in fourth position a bit more than 4 minutes behind
A surge by Bonney around mile 55 though moved the lanky Texan back in front and he would keep that lead until mile 84
Tollakson was the new race leader and Jordan Rapp now was sitting in third position having clawed his way back into contention after a relatively slow swim
Beke though seemed to slow down and many wondered what that meant
(He would eventually drop out) A final surge by Bonney moved him back into the lead and first into T2
Bonney now had a 30 second lead on Tollakson
a 2:30 lead on Rapp and over 8 minutes on the next pursuers
but the big story of the day appeared to be Jozsef Major from Hungary who had previously shown some pretty impressive running ability
He had started the run 16 minutes behind and by mile 8.5 he was just over 10 minutes behind
At the halfway point of the run Bonney was within 4 seconds of Tollakson
followed by Rapp at 3:12 and Major at 7:39
and all signs pointed to an extremely close finish
Major though was just too strong and he streaked past Rapp
Bonney and Tollakson for his first Ironman title
Tollakson crossed the line 17 seconds later
Rapp took third 46 seconds later and Bonney was fourth at 1:14
In the women’s race it was Tereza Macel who exited the waters first
with Hillary Biscay and Michellie Jones just a few seconds behind
Heather Gollnick came out of the water another 30 seconds later
Jones quickly moved to the front on the bike and Macel started to drift back with various other early swim leaders
Meanwhile though Erika Csomor was posting some very fast bike times after a not so fast swim
By mile 76 Csomor had snatched the lead from Jones and looked very solid on the bike
Csomor arrived first back in T2 with Jones 30 seconds back and Tara Norton just under a minute behind
A very swift transition allowed Jones to be first out on the run
but Csomor soon took the lead back and by mile 8.5 was 3.5 minutes clear of Jones
Norton followed at 5:47 and Heather Gollnick at 10 minutes
The lead of Csomor steadily grew and by the time she crossed the finish line she was almost 10 minutes up on second place finisher Jones and 13 minutes on third place finisher Gollnick
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Sarah Zarka laughs as she helps a customer check out at Wild Birds Unlimited
.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#2a2a2a}By Marina Csomor | MLive.com contributorEAST LANSING
MI -- Always happy to help find a product or answer a question about birds
Sarah Zarka is known by most customers as the friendly face of East Lansing’s Wild Birds Unlimited nature shop
But Zarka is also the mind behind a Wild Birds Unlimited blog that is read by thousands of people across the world each week
Zarka started the blog in 2008 and updates it daily
“I wanted it to be sort of like a water-cooler thing,” Zarka said
short blob (so) they could take it to the water cooler — ‘Did you know about this
It’s time to put your hummingbird feeder up.’”
Zarka and her brother opened Wild Birds Unlimited franchises in East Lansing and Okemos
The idea for Zarka’s Wild Birds Unlimited blog was inspired by her customers
Zarka would get so many bird questions from patrons — many of them repeat questions — that she decided to create an online resource where they could access answers
Although she has never formally studied birds
watching out her window and feeding birds for about 40 years
there is no need to travel to scout out the most exotic species
The birds found here in Michigan are fascinating enough to watch in her free time and discuss on the blog
“She likes watching birds — has always been a backyard birdwatcher,” her brother Daniel Zarka said
“And she has always liked to write and read
so (blogging) kind of fits her personality.”
a Wild Birds Unlimited customer who has contributed photographs to the blog
said she looks forward to reading Zarka’s posts every morning
“She tells you in advance per season what birds will be migrating into the area and who to watch for,” VanVoorhis said in an email
“She tells you how to attract them to your feeder by food choices
We live in the country and feed the birds and wildlife — we are fortunate to see a lot of different species you normally might not see in the city
Since reading her blog and going into the store
we get more birds and varieties than we ever have before.”
Zarka doesn’t know of another website quite like hers — a blog with a focus on birds and other mid-Michigan wildlife updated each and every day
Her intention in blogging has always been to get people excited
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Despite advances in the treatment of schizophrenia spectrum disorders with atypical antipsychotics (AAPs)
there is still need for compounds with improved efficacy/side-effect ratios
Evidence from challenge studies suggests that the assessment of gating functions in humans and rodents with naturally low-gating levels might be a useful model to screen for novel compounds with antipsychotic properties
To further evaluate and extend this translational approach
Compounds without antipsychotic properties served as negative control treatments
healthy males received either single doses of aripiprazole and risperidone (n=28)
Prepulse inhibiton (PPI) and P50 suppression were assessed
Clinically associated symptoms were evaluated using the SCL-90-R
and amisulpride increased P50 suppression in low P50 gaters
and valproate did not influence P50 suppression in low gaters
low P50 gaters scored significantly higher on the SCL-90-R than high P50 gaters
Aripiprazole increased PPI in low PPI gaters
whereas modafinil and lorazepam attenuated PPI in both groups
P50 suppression in low gaters appears to be an antipsychotic-sensitive neurophysiologic marker
This conclusion is supported by the association of low P50 suppression and higher clinically associated scores
PPI might be sensitive for atypical mechanisms of antipsychotic medication
The translational model investigating differential effects of AAPs on gating in healthy subjects with naturally low gating can be beneficial for phase II/III development plans by providing additional information for critical decision making
We hypothesized that the administration of a single dose of the antipsychotics
but not the negative control treatments will improve sensory and/or sensorimotor gating in healthy subjects exhibiting naturally low PPI and/or P50-suppression levels
This study shall help to further elucidate whether antipsychotic effects on gating functions in low-gating normal humans might be a useful model to predict clinical efficacy of novel compounds for the treatment of schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Three independent experiments adopting a double-blind
All participants completed a placebo testing (maltose)
whereas 28 subjects participated in the experimental procedure receiving aripiprazole (15 mg) and risperidone (2 mg) (cohort 1)
30 subjects underwent treatment with amisulpride (400 mg) and lorazepam (2 mg) (cohort 2)
and 30 volunteers participated in the experiment with modafinil (200 mg) and valproate (500 mg) (cohort 3)
Participants received the substances orally in a balanced and random sequence on three experimental days 10 to 20 days apart
Subjects participating in one of the experimental series were not allowed in any of the two other series
and valproate (Convulex) were obtained from the respective marketing authorization holders in Switzerland
Selection criteria for negative control compounds were: (1) absence of an antipsychotic effect
(2) no application in schizophrenia treatment
and (4) no previous knowledge of the influence on gating to not introduce a bias
participants received active drug or placebo after a short assessment of electrocardiogram
Shortly before the onset of peak drug effect (aripiprazole: 115 min; risperidone: 70 min; amisulpride: 45 min; lorazepam: 100 min; modafinil: 120 min; and valproate 120 min) the subject was prepared for the electrophysiological recordings that took 45 min
It should be noted that the study nurse was not blind to the medication as different time until onset of peak drug effect for the different medications had to be preserved
and the data analyst were blind to the treatment condition
The assessment of P50 suppression and PPI were conducted in two experiments that were separated by a 5-min break
The P50 suppression test session was composed of 80 pairs of auditory clicks with a 500 ms interclick interval presented every 10 s (first click stimulus: S1; second click stimulus: S2)
Stimuli consisted of 85 dBA white noise with a duration of 1 ms
The P50 suppression session lasted for ∼15 min
The PPI test session was composed of a mixture of 40 pulse-alone, prepulse-pulse trials, and trials in which no discrete stimulus other than the constant background noise was presented (‘NS trials’). For details see Supplementary Methods 2
the following ERP measures were examined: P50 amplitudes: P50 amplitude evoked by S1 and S2; and P50 suppression: percentage P50 suppression (%P50sup) was calculated by the formula: (1−(amplitudes2)/(amplitudes1)) × 100%
For the PPI paradigm the following startle measures were analyzed
Startle reactivity: the mean magnitude of the startle reaction elicited by pulse-alone stimuli
Prepulse Inhibition: percentage PPI (%PPI) was calculated for each SOA according to the formula: (1−(amplitudeprepulse-pulse)/(amplitudepulse-alone (block2)) ) × 100%
Habituation: percentage habituation was calculated as the reduction in startle magnitude between the second block and following block of PA trials to avoid sensitization effects: %Habituation=100 × (block 2−block 3)/block 2
To investigate the influence of treatments on electrophysiological indices in the low- and high-gating cohorts
linear mixed-effects models were fitted for each of the six treatment conditions and for each dependent variable (%P50sup
repeated measurements were accounted for by including random intercepts for the subjects
In cases of heteroscedastic within-group errors
the models were allowed to estimate separate variances for each group
Akaike’s information criterion (AIC) values were used to decide on appropriate variance models of the within-group errors and correlation structures of random effects in model specifications
Significant main effects and interactions were followed by Bonferroni-corrected pairwise comparisons
If data were not normally distributed (PShapiro–Wilk W<0.05)
nonparametric Wilcoxon matched-pairs tests were calculated in addition to contrast tests
the significance level was set to p<0.05 (two tailed)
the within-subject factor ‘drug’ (placebo vs active drug) and the between-subject factor ‘subgroup’ (low vs high gating) as well as their interaction were included in the models as fixed effects factors
The models predicting P50 amplitudes additionally included the within-subject factors ‘stimulus’ (S1 and S2) and all possible interactions between the factors as fixed effects terms
To test whether the divergence in %P50sup between the low and the high subgroups was based on differences in amplitudes elicited by S1 or S2
and to link changes in gating to modulation of a specific P50 amplitude (S1 or S2 elicited)
Analysis of the %PPI values was performed with ‘SOA’ (30
and 120 ms) and ‘drug’ as within-subject and ‘subgroup’ as between-subject factor
Startle amplitudes were subjected to the linear mixed model with ‘block’ (1 to 3) and ‘drug’ as within-subject factors and ‘subgroup’ as between-subject factor
SCL-90-R data were analyzed by multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) with ‘subgroup’ as between-subject factor and SCL-90-R scales as within-subject factor
Pearson’s product-moment correlations were calculated to relate placebo gating measures to the SCL-90-R global severity index (GSI)
Demographic characteristics are summarized in Table 1 for low and high P50 and PPI gating subgroups in the three study cohorts
The low- and high-gating subgroups did not differ in age
with the exception of the low PPI gating group having a higher mean verbal IQ than high PPI gating group in study cohort 2
The influence of the AAPs aripiprazole (a)
and amisulpride (c) and negative control treatments lorazepam (d)
All AAPs significantly increased P50 suppression in low-gating healthy volunteers
Lorazepam and modafinil reduced percent P50 suppression independently of low- and high-gating subgroups
Differences in placebo gating within one cohort originate from the exclusion of invalid data sets in a nonpairwise manner
*Significant difference between active drug and placebo
Data were not normally distributed in the following subgroups and treatment conditions: modafinil
Wilcoxon matched-pairs tests revealed a significant reduction in P50 suppression in the modafinil condition compared with placebo in the high-gating subgroup (modafinil vs placebo: Z=2.23
The analysis for valproate did not reveal significant results
Results for the analysis of P50 amplitudes are described in detail in the Supplementary Results 1 and Table 2
increased %P50sup in the low-gating subgroup by an attenuation of S2-elicited P50 amplitude
rather than by changes in S1-elicited P50 amplitude
the negative control treatments reduced P50 suppression by an enhancement of S2-elicited P50 amplitude (modafinil) or a reduction of S1-elicited amplitude (lorazepam)
and valproate (f) on sensorimotor gating expressed as percent PPI
Aripiprazole increased PPI in the low-gating subgroup and decreased PPI in the high-gating subgroup
Risperidone and amisulpride did not significantly influence sensorimotor gating
Whereas valproate did not significantly modulate PPI
lorazepam and modafinil attenuated sensorimotor gating independently of high- and low-gating group
The analysis of startle habituation did not reveal significant main effects for the factors ‘drug’ and ‘subgroup’ or significant drug × subgroup interactions in any treatment group (Table 2; all p>0.05)
the antipsychotic aripiprazole increased %PPI in subjects with low levels of sensorimotor gating and reduced %PPI in the high-gating subgroup
lorazepam and modafinil reduced %PPI independently of subgroups
Data were not normally distributed in the following subgroups and treatment conditions: risperidone
Wilcoxon matched-pairs tests did not reveal any significant differences between active drug and placebo (all p>0.05)
Results for the analysis of startle amplitudes are described in detail in the Supplementary Results 2 and Table 2
risperidone and lorazepam reduced startle reactivity
whereas valproate increased startle reactivity independently of the subgroup
Aripiprazole increased startle reactivity in the low-gating subgroup and decreased startle reactivity in the high-gating subgroup
SCL-90 symptom scales (a) and global severity index (b) in the low (n=44) and the high (n=44) P50 subgroups
*Significant difference between low- and high-gating subgroups
For low (n=44) and high (n=44) PPI gating subgroups
no differences were found in any of the SCL-90-R subscales or the GSI (all p>0.35)
SCL-90-R GSI was not significantly correlated with placebo %meanPPI (r=0.12
The present study demonstrates first that a single dose of the antipsychotic aripiprazole
and amisulpride increased P50 gating in low-gating healthy volunteers
whereas the negative control treatments with lorazepam
and valproate did not increase low levels of P50 suppression
low P50 gaters scored significantly higher than high P50 gaters on the SCL-90-R global and all subscale scores measuring psychological traits and symptoms of psychopathology
the atypical antipsychotic aripiprazole significantly increased sensorimotor gating in low PPI gaters
The three psychoactive control substances without antipsychotic properties used here did not increase P50 gating in either the high- or low-gating subgroup
although valproate had no influence on P50 suppression
both lorazepam and modafinil reduced P50 suppression independently of the subgroup
the present results strongly suggest that compounds with antipsychotic properties can be distinguished from nonantipsychotics by their effect on P50 gating in naturally low-gating healthy subjects
although low P50 gating seems to represent a model sensitive for compounds with antipsychotic properties in general
low PPI gating might rather capture atypical mechanisms of antipsychotic medication
Future studies are necessary to obtain a clearcut picture
as atypical antipsychotics involve complex receptor profiles that might differentially influence PPI capacity
No significant effects were obtained for %habituation
indicating that acute treatment did not influence startle habituation
more research is necessary to be able to clearly differentiate the effects of antipsychotic and nonantipsychotic medication on PPI in low- and high-gating human subjects
the present results might indicate that low P50 gating and low PPI gating in healthy subjects might be linked to different psychological processes and traits with low PPI gating being associated with cognitive deficits and low P50 gating with general psychopathology
AAPs seem to increase low P50 suppression in healthy human subjects in line with a number of studies on treatment with AAPs in schizophrenia patients
Effects of AAPs on low P50 gaters can be differentiated from the effect on high gaters
and from the effect of negative control treatments in this study
Although low P50 gating seems to be increased by antipsychotic medication in general
low PPI gating might rather capture complex atypical multireceptor mechanisms of antipsychotic compounds
The results regarding psychopathologically associated indices as indexed by the SCL-90-R are of great importance in the context of translational models
as they bridge basic laboratory measures and clinically relevant indices
the low-gating subgroup may be considered as a ‘surrogate patient group’
whose response can be differentiated from the high-gating group
The results might be beneficial for planning phase II/III development plans by providing additional information for critical decision-making processes (eg
as healthy subjects are widely available and compliant
confounding effects of previous medication exposure and the generally nonrandom allocation of patients to treatment regimens are eliminated
low P50 gating and low PPI gating models might reflect differential psychological processes and traits
MAG has received consulting compensation from Abbott
and holds an equity interest in San Diego Instruments
MAG also has research grant support from Intracellular Therapeutics
Veteran’s Administration VISN 22 Mental Illness Research
The authors declare no conflict of interest
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USA (IIT Grant to FXV) and Swiss Neuromatrix Foundation
Switzerland (Achievement Grant to FXV and KHP)
Philipp A Csomor and Katrin H Preller: The first two authors contributed equally to this work
Neuropsychopharmacology and Brain Imaging and Heffter Research Center
Supplementary Information accompanies the paper on the Neuropsychopharmacology website
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Pictured here is Maru's specialty Nirvana roll
which is made of tempura fried smoked salmon
.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#2a2a2a}By Marina Csomor | MLive.com contributorMERIDIAN TOWNSHIP
MI -- Robert Song wants his restaurant to be known as a place where diners feel at ease
He doesn’t want customers to worry if they don’t know what an ingredient is or how exactly to pronounce a dish on Maru’s menu of Japanese cuisine
“Who cares what it’s supposed to sound like
including hibachi grilled meat and vegetables
Although Maru’s sushi is made using traditional methods
many of the items on the restaurant’s menu are original creations
It serves signature rolls such as the Papa Crema — a crab
and tempura fried roll topped with sweet garlic potato salad — and specialty rolls such as the Cosmo — a shrimp tempura roll topped with tuna
and drizzled with honey wasabi aioli and spicy mayo
Song said his chefs wanted to make sure their dishes stood out from common cuisine served at other Japanese restaurants
“We didn’t want to just change out two ingredients and call it something else,” Song said
Laingsburg resident Pieter Lugt and his wife
eating out at the restaurant about once a week
Lugt said he appreciates the fresh fish that always is available at Maru
Song strives to use Michigan products in his restaurant whenever possible
if you do find something that a farmer grew
the quality is unmatched (to) something harvested three
he decided to expand and opened a second Maru location in Grand Rapids in September
Song’s third Maru restaurant will open in East Lansing at 1500 W
but he never imagined he’d make cooking his career
Song thought he would go to medical school like many of his friends
But while a student at Michigan State University
he changed his major to dietetics and found himself working in various restaurants while earning the food-related degree
Soon he realized he could see himself making a living in the restaurant industry
Maru’s interior design is simple and modern
There are high ceilings and a bar at which customers can sit and watch chefs prepare their sushi
Lugt said it’s difficult to find sushi anywhere else in the Lansing area that compares in quality to the rolls served at Maru
He and his wife have many favorite menu items
from the Dragon roll and Maru Signature Salad to the saketini and green tea creme brulee
“These guys are just masters at what they do,” Lugt said
Pictured here is Thai Princess's Drunken Noodle or Pad Khee Mhow
a dish of sauteed flat noodles with chili paste
MI -- There is a laundry list of restaurants in the Lansing area that serve Thai dishes
none offer food that compares to the cuisine she ate while living in Southeast Asia in 1962 — except for Thai Princess
“It’s more like the real Thai food than any other place I’ve found,” the Bath resident said
1754 Central Park Drive in Meridian Township
prides itself on preparing authentic Thai cuisine
Customer favorites include rice noodle dish Pad Thai
and the sweet and sour Mango Delight made with chicken or shrimp
most items served are made fresh in the Thai Princess kitchen
who helps run the restaurant with his wife
“We only use fresh vegetables,” Clarkson said
“We don’t use any canned or pre-processed vegetable
The restaurant’s decor feels natural and elegant
Although Thai Princess expanded in the spring
the restaurant hasn’t lost its personal touch
Wrigley said one of her favorite things about Thai Princess is the restaurant’s friendly staff
Thai Princess will celebrate its third year in business
Ratanaruch started the restaurant after moving to the Lansing area from New York City
where she had also owned and operated a few eateries
Ratanaruch went to culinary school in Thailand before moving to America
she is happy to bring her authentic Thai cooking to Thai Princess’s customers
“She has other people that work in the kitchen that do cooking as well
but she supervises all of the dishes to make sure things are done the way she wants it to be done and tastes the way she wants it to taste,” Clarkson said
Clarkson said customers will not find standardized decor or standardized food at Thai Princess
they are drawn to the restaurant’s natural atmosphere and its fresh food that makes it feel like home
traditional style and less big-city style,” Clarkson said
country cooking versus fast food cooking.”
Pictured here is DeLuca's spinach pizza
.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#2a2a2a}By Marina Csomor | MLive.com contributorLANSING
MI -- A city staple for more than 50 years
DeLuca’s and its Italian food has long been a familiar comfort for Lansing-area residents
“People just feel like they’re at home when they come here,” said John DeLuca
who owns the Italian restaurant along with his two brothers
“I have people tell me that they’ll have a bad day at work or something
and they'll come here with their wife
is known to have some of the best pizza in town
Customers enjoy everything from the classic house special
Romano cheese and olive oil on a thin crust
A neighborhood hangout for local factory workers
the Willow Bar was most popular for the pizza it served
but everybody always really liked the pizza,” DeLuca said
we just started slowly emphasizing pizzas more
and it just kind of morphed into what it is today.”
Lansing resident Tom Lindemann has been a DeLuca’s customer for more than 20 years
He said it’s the restaurant’s good food and familial atmosphere that keeps him coming back
“The fact that it has been family owned since its inception just gives it more of that homemade
DeLuca and his brothers inherited their knack for Italian cooking from both their father
we kind of inherited some of her skills,” DeLuca said
DeLuca said the restaurant has tailored authentic Italian recipes to suit its American customers’ tastes
DeLuca said he is most concerned with consistency in the taste and quality of the food he serves
“We work very hard at keeping it consistent,” DeLuca said
“We make our own dough and sauce every single morning
and we buy really high-quality ingredients
We really try to use the best stuff we can.”
Bath Township resident Chuck Valentini said he often makes the trip to DeLuca’s because he looks forward to the restaurant’s homemade pizza and Italian dishes
“It’s out of the way a little bit for me to get here — Eastwood Towne Center’s more convenient,” Valentini said
Aloo Beans and Naan from the weekday lunch buffet at Sindhu Indian Cuisine in East Lansing
Rand Spiro has been a faithful customer of East Lansing’s Sindhu Indian Cuisine
Spiro simply has to travel a few short minutes from work to Sindhu’s Hagadorn Road location to guarantee a well-prepared meal made with fresh ingredients
and you know the food’s going to be good,” the Bath resident said
“You know you’re not going to have a long wait to eat because it’s a buffet.”
is open seven days a week — lunch is served from 11:30 to 2:30 p.m
and dinner is available from 5:30 to 9:30 p.m
The restaurant offers a lunch buffet and dinner menu containing a variety of both meat and vegetarian Indian dishes
Sindhu owner Erupaka Reddy said the restaurant employs chefs who specialize in cooking Indian curries
Sindhu Indian Cuisine has enjoyed almost 17 years of steady business at its location on Hagadorn Road
But Reddy said he cannot take complete credit for Sindhu’s success
She’s the one who wanted to start a restaurant in the beginning.”
in 1980 to earn his master’s degree in geology
Reddy said there was no Indian cuisine available in the Lansing area
He didn’t devote his full time to the restaurant until 2001
With a college campus so close to his establishment
Reddy said he enjoys being a business owner in East Lansing
“Mostly our regular customers are Michigan State — MSU students and faculty,” Reddy said
Spiro said Sindhu serves the best Indian food in the Lansing area
and it has just kept getting better and better
so they definitely seem to be attending to what they’re doing and not coasting or resting on their laurels,” Spiro said
The company has purchased a production line for photovoltaic solar modules from the Spanish manufacturer Mondragon Assembly
Romania
Vladimir Spasić
0
Karpat Solar has signed an agreement with Spain’s automation and assembly solutions provider Mondragon Assembly to supply a production line for photovoltaic solar modules with a capacity of 100 MW per year
A solar panel contains one or more solar modules which consist of solar cells connected in series of parallel circuits
has the ambition to become the first module manufacturer in Romania
The 100 MW in modules is the first phase of a large-scale project that will initially secure the production for the local market
but with an ambition to expand in the European Union
says he expects the capacities to be in full production before summer
It will allow the company to tackle the Romanian market in autumn 2021
the use of renewable energy is growing exponentially in Romania and the firm intends to make a “small contribution,” according to Károly
Karpat Solar will locally manufacture high-efficiency modules under the strictest quality parameters
Romania has 1.4 GW in installed solar capacity. In early March, S.C. West Power Investment Srl announced a plan to install a 700 MW solar power plant
Several module manufacturing projects will come online in Europe in 2021
international sales manager at Mondragon Assembly
said that in 2021 several module manufacturing projects would come online in Europe
They will differ both in size and in manufactured products
and technological diversification is expected
“In addition to the standard modules
we will see companies launching modules for HJT
BIPV and other niche products suited to European demand
where Mondragon Assembly has the solution for all those new technologies,” Herrarte added
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Slovenia
02 May 2025 - The Sunčana (Sunny) Vipava project envisages installing solar power plants with a combined capacity of 20 MW
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sits with another monk at their residence at Dhammasala Forest Monastery
.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#2a2a2a}By Marina Csomor | MLive.com contributorPERRY
MI -- Teachers like Ajahn Khemasanto are few and far between
“American monks are as rare as hens’ teeth,” Ajahn Khemasanto said
Ajahn — a title that means teacher in Thai — Khemasanto is the head Theravada Buddhist monk at Dhammasala Forest Monastery
Sitting on 28 acres of land about a 30-minute drive from Lansing
There are usually three monks who live on the property
although one is currently away in Virginia
Dhammasala has its roots in the area’s Thai community
Its monks observe the Theravada school of Buddhism
It is a place for the Thai community to come together and practice Buddhism
as well as for others to take Buddhism and meditation classes and go on spiritual retreats
Lao and Sri Lankan who come from the Lansing area
Dhammasala is the only Theravada temple in the Lansing area
although there are others in the Detroit area and in Holland
a doctoral student at Michigan State University
said she appreciates the part Dhammasala plays in both her religious and social lives
as well as to learn from the resident monks
I wanted to have something to calm me down,” Chamaphorn said
The life of a monk at Dhammasala is quite different from a monk living in Thailand
He and his fellow monks get up about 5 a.m.
do their morning chanting and clean before visitors start arriving at 10:30 a.m
so people bring food offerings to Dhammasala
the monks usually work on upkeep of the property
including cutting the grass and making repairs
Chamaphorn respects Ajahn Khemasanto because he leads by example
“He is not only the monk by wearing that robe,” she said
Ajahn Khemasanto has been a Buddhist since he was about 13 years old
he was first introduced to Buddhism while reading National Geographic
there was no such thing as a computer — wasn’t internet — and there were almost no books on Buddhism
and there was only one temple in America and that was in Washington D.C.,” Ajahn Khemasanto said
There Ajahn Khemasanto worked for nonprofit organizations
as well as lived as a monk for seven years
he returned home to Michigan to see his ailing father
said Dhammasala is an asset to the community because it provides information to the many people who don’t know Buddhism’s true teachings
“They don’t really know what Buddhism is,” Chaiwang said
“They sort of think it’s just like Zen Buddhism
It helps because we have Ajahn here who speaks both Thai and English
so he’s able to give talks and lessons and answer questions.”
For those looking to learn more about Theravada Buddhism
they feel lucky to have a teacher so close
Ajahn Khemasanto wishes he had had such guidance when he was young
and so you can memorize the whole menu and recite the ingredients and everything but have never tasted it
I remember how awful it was when I was young and read what few little books I had and most of them very confusing
Ajahn Khemasanto would like to go back to Thailand
But he knows he can’t leave Dhammasala without an English-speaking teacher — the temple’s other monks are Thai
“I don’t think about the future at all because Buddhists don’t really do that kind of thing,” Ajahn Khemasanto said
Because my hopes for the future would mean I’d want it to go a certain way and then it wouldn’t go that way
Wild Goose Inn owner Al Bay stands in front of the fireplace in the living room of his bed and breakfast
MI -- Al Bay’s home has always been the hub.It started with his mother — growing up
she always welcomed friends to their house
as president of Michigan State University’s rowing team
Bay’s residence was often the site of team social events
Bay has old friends and new guests alike staying at his home every day
This quaint property is hidden among downtown East Lansing’s commercial buildings and student-centered housing
“That’s one difficult thing is to get people to understand that the inn is more than just a nice house,” Bay said
that’s a bed and breakfast,’ but I don’t think that they think of a room with a jacuzzi
in addition to the standard television and Internet
resident Zuzanna Diaz had been hoping for the chance to stay at Wild Goose Inn for about five years and finally was a guest in March
who had friends living on the property while he was a student at MSU
had given her a tour of the inn on their first date
“It was a lot more personal than a hotel,” Diaz said of her stay
Bay is proud to be a member of the community and leave guests with a good impression of the city
the Eli and Edythe Broad Art Museum and Wharton Center for Performing Arts so close
Bay said there is no better place for a bed and breakfast
“I like that we have things that a big city might have
to still have residential neighborhoods so close
So for all of those reasons I like being here
considers Bay’s personality to be perfect for owning a bed and breakfast — he’s easygoing and a people person
Bay naturally becomes friends with almost everyone he meets
“He’s just a really good friend of mine,” Martin said
“I’ve grown to like him as a friend more than a boss through the years
Although he wasn’t able to establish Wild Goose Inn until he was in his 40s
Bay had dreamed of starting such a business since he was about 20 years old
Having stayed in bed and breakfasts during many East Coast rowing competitions and vacations over the years
Bay had long appreciated the charm and comfort of such lodging
Bay has lived on the Wild Goose Inn property for more than 30 years
But it wasn’t always located on Albert Avenue
Bay moved the house from a few miles down Grand River Avenue — it previously was located near Denny’s
in East Lansing — with the intention of finally starting his bed and breakfast downtown
Bay has a full-time job working for the Michigan Department of Community Health
His business has always been his side project
But his passion keeps him willing to work at the inn after hours
particularly the guys — they’ll think that they’d rather be in a hotel
and they realize that they’re actually very comfortable here
and they don’t feel like it’s somebody else’s house
I like for people to be able to take off their shoes and feel like they belong here.”
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Leeds United Women fell to a 2-0 defeat against Barnsley Women’s FC in their second game of the season
Rick Passmoor’s injury-hit squad fell just short against a strong and organised Barnsley side who retain their place at the top of the table
The Whites were missing six first team players due to injuries and illness
plus Paige Williams who was serving the first of a three game ban following last week’s red card
Leeds started well and had the first chance of the game when Laura Bartup headed over from an Olivia Smart corner on four minutes
but less than a minute later it was the hosts who took the lead
Emily Pierrepont latched on to a long ball over the Leeds defence and coolly lobbed over Leeds goalkeeper Carrie Simpson
It was 2-0 to Barnsley on 11 minutes when a high cross from the left wasn’t dealt with by Leeds
and Courteney Csomor arrived at the back post to head in
The hosts threatened to make it 3-0 on 19 minutes with two chances from successive set pieces
Simpson made an excellent stop to deny Jodie Michalska and Amy Beck flashed a header just wide
Bartup had Leeds’ best chance of the half two minutes later she was played clean through by a brilliant diagonal ball from Cath Hamill
She tried to lob Barnsley keeper Serena Clarke but put too much on it and it sailed over the bar
Leeds continued to press but struggled to create chances
the best they could muster before the break was when Abby Brown smashed a volley wide on 41 minutes
Beck came close again for Barnsley on the stroke of half time
she met a corner with a powerful header but couldn’t keep it down
HALF TIME: Barnsley Women 2-0 Leeds United Women
The second half started slowly with neither side really getting a hold of the game
as both teams came out unchanged from the teams that had began the match
Barnsley looked to continue threatening from set pieces
with Shaw and Beck both failing to convert headed chances
Leeds’ best chance to halve the arrears came on 75 minutes when Danielle Whitham's shot was blocked into the path of Bartup
The striker remained calm in the box to dummy past a Barnsley defender but saw her shot brilliantly saved by Clarke
who has having an impressive afternoon between the posts for the Reds
The Whites began to build a bit of momentum after that
Bartup saw a free-kick blocked and Leeds stayed on top for the remainder of the game but couldn’t break down a very strong Barnsley team
Passmoor’s side have a chance to return to winning ways quickly as they face Stockport County on Wednesday evening
in a 7:45pm kick off at Tadcaster Albion’s So-Trak Stadium
Full time: Barnsley Women 2-0 Leeds United Women
Map
The renovation of the HÉV line to Gödöllő and Csömör, as well as the urban connection with metro line 2 at Örs vezér tere will cost a total of 200 billion forints, and should be completed by 2027. Here are some visuals to give you an idea of how the design will look.
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Play Duration: 5 minutes 7 seconds5m Brought to you by
This year, the children at Parap Primary School in Darwin have prepared a special Christmas treat for Australian troops serving around the world.
Care packages with socks, lollies, games, and hand written notes have been lovingly made by the children in the hope they’ll bring a bit of cheer to those who can’t be home for Christmas.
ABC's Alenka Csomor caught up with Kim Morgan, the assistant principal at Parap Primary, and also with some of the children to get a peak at the care packages.
The kids at Parap Primary are very proud of the 180 packages they've made for Australian troops serving overseas this Christmas. (Photo by: Alenka Csomor )
DrivePublished: 3h agoTue 6 May 2025 at 6:30am
Published: YesterdayMon 5 May 2025 at 6:30am
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A two-day international neo-Nazi music festival was held at the Petőfi Sándor Cultural Center in Csömör on 11 and 12 October
after the venue was rented under the pretence of hosting a private birthday party
the organisers attempted to keep the event’s location hidden
but it was later identified through photos shared by one of the performers
The director of the cultural centre, László Szeltner, told HVG that they had no prior knowledge of the true nature of the event
The venue had been rented for a private birthday party
and it wasn’t until later in the day that Szeltner became aware that “guests with unusual appearances” had arrived
He immediately notified the local government and police
the authorities allowed the event to continue as planned
but it took place behind closed doors under heightened police and civil guard presence
Szeltner emphasised that no incidents occurred during the gathering
Szeltner assured that the centre would take stronger precautions to prevent similar events from happening in the future
This incident bears resemblance to another far-right gathering in Hungary last year
a supposed martial arts event in Csókakő was revealed to be a far-right meeting
attracting hundreds of extremists from across Europe
The local mayor had requested the organisers cancel the event due to its neo-Nazi nature
but the organisers denied the accusations and proceeded with the event as planned
Like flies to excrement the neo-Nazis unfortunately always seem to end up in Hungary
@michaelsteiner – “good people on both sides”??
Let´s be VERY clear what neo-Nazi means. I will keep it simple TLDR – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Nazism :
“Neo-Nazism comprises the post-World War II militant
and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazi ideology
Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and racial supremacy
and in some cases to create a fascist state.” I will spare everyone the Holocaust denial / promotion
Hungary was part of the Axis and complicit in the Holocaust – which puts an even higher moral burden on us to combat this sort of thing
In their eyes every body who is not in complete lockstep with their own very warped understanding of democracy is an neo-nazi
I would avoid as the plague anything events of which they approve
I am pretty sure this is not the whole story
Spending a weekend listening to skinhead bands sounds like masochism more than anything else
and website in this browser for the next time I comment
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A Hungarian woman has managed to escape a situation that could have turned much grimmer, according to nottinghampost.com
managed to escape from the brothel she found herself in
The Hungarian woman was offered a cleaning job in Chilwell by a woman after whom police are now searching
she soon realised that she was brought to a rented flat in the Selside Court under false pretences
that is how she realised she was expected to do something other than cleaning
When it was suggested that she should dip her toes into prostitution
all her documents and one of her phones were taken away from her
she was threatened by one of the people behind the human trafficking scheme and told she was going to stay no matter what
so she was able to contact her mother in Hungary and ask for help
she had to warn her mother to do things quietly
as “if they found out about it they would hide her so the police would not find her.” The mother immediately turned to the police and helped them to free her daughter by providing them additional information
The Chilwell brothel is only one of many alleged illegal brothels operating in the UK as hotbeds of human trafficking. The women found in the brothel
were mostly from Hungary who arrived in Britain by plane or by ferry
they were moved around from brothel to brothel
a curious detail of this case is that this time
the people luring the Hungarian woman to the brothel were also Hungarian:
All of them are on trial now for bringing the women to the UK as well as trafficking them within the borders
They deny these allegations as well as taking advantage of the girls and sexually exploiting them by making them work as prostitutes
only Csaba Csomor junior has pleaded guilty to the allegations
For more related news, check out this article about the Hungarian little boy who got stuck in America because of the strict immigration policies.
More than 200 harassments may have already taken place on the HÉV lines in Gödöllő and Csömör
A petition demanding security guards and cameras has already been signed by 3,749 passengers
MÁV knows only about one single passenger harassment
the number of passengers who have signed a petition demanding cameras and security personnel for suburban railway cars has jumped to 3,749
there may have been more than 200 harassments on the Gödöllő and Csömör suburban railway lines
acts of violence and vandalism occur almost weekly on the Gödöllő line of HÉV
there was an attempted rape; the woman resisted
an investigation has been launched about the case
Telex contacted the press department of MÁV-HÉV to get more information on exactly how many violent cases they know about and whether there is an emergency button or a camera in the trains
what they are planning to do to increase passenger safety
according to a new “practice” introduced this year
the company did not answer Telex’s questions
and the paper had to submit a public interest data request
in which they revealed that to the company’s knowledge
there has been only one violent case against passengers in the past year
that there were 29 cases of vandalism and 13 cases of attacks against the ticket inspectors
after the government declared an emergency situation due to the coronavirus pandemic
there was a one-month period of increased inspection with police officers and civilian guards
The answer also included that there is a single camera system operating in a three-car train on the Szentendre line
The current suburban railway cars are not planned to be equipped with cameras and emergency buttons
but they might be part of the standard equipment of the new cars intended to be purchased
MÁV-HÉV recommends that anyone in trouble should activate the emergency brakes
the emergency brakes are not a viable option
there were emergency buttons on the car doors that signalled the driver
those buttons were decommissioned about a year or two ago
The reason was revealed in another reader’s letter:
“I wrote last May because the driver did not see the door of the back car and closed the doors on an elderly man several times
It was then that several people noticed that the emergency buttons were missing.”
The official response to the inquiry was that the pushbuttons for alarm were decommissioned due to an official decision by the authorities
Due to the cost implications of meeting the conditions set out in the decision
There are no future plans to install new emergency buttons
MÁV-HÉV plans to purchase 54 (42 in the first batch) suburban railway cars for the H5
and H7 suburban railway lines (but not for the problematic H8 Gödöllő line)
The total cost of the cars is not yet known
it can be estimated to be over HUF 200 billion (€548 million)
The first round of the tender for the purchase was announced in September
it was already known that two large companies
air-conditioned vehicles equipped with Wi-Fi will come sometime in the first half of 2021 after the public procurement procedure
as MÁV-HÉV plans to conclude the contract by then
But the new cars will only be operational around 2023
Passengers will be able to travel all the way to the Déli railway station in Budapest on HÉV without having to transfer at the current terminus of the M2 metro line at Örs vezér Square
This means that it will be less complicated to reach destinations like Gödöllő and Csömör
transfer-free transport between downtown Budapest
The current metro line will be connected to the HÉV line
ensuring more convenient travelling conditions for those living in the outskirts
This also means that visiting the Royal Palace of Gödöllő will be much simpler
According to Világgazdaság
the project concerning the public transportation of four districts of Budapest will be funded by the EU
Design contracts may be concluded in the first half of next year
and the design process may take two to three years
the implementation of the project itself will begin
the future developments will solve one of the biggest traffic problems in the district
the trains will run underground and on overpasses
the investments will also be significant in protecting the environment
added that the goal is to improve public transportation in the XVIth district of Budapest
It should be implemented in such a way that it creates the most ideal conditions for the people living in the district
The investment will have a beneficial effect on the value of real estate and the development of public areas in the district as well
improved system of public transportation prices and passes is available in Hungary
County and Hungary passes (Vármegye- és Országbérlet) are available to purchase currently
which means that you are not able to buy kilometre-based tickets anymore
The simplification includes the reduction of the number of discounts available
Passengers have two options: either buying a full-price ticket or one with a 90% discount
Discounts also include free travel for families raising three or more kids
and people under 14 and above 65 can travel freely too
young people between 14 and 25 can buy tickets for a 50% discount
Students travel with a 90% discount regardless of their age
“the project concerning the public transportation of four districts of Budapest will be funded by the EU”
almost all of it will be money Hungary had paid into the E.U
and is now “graciously” getting it back