When US-born Altamura Distilleries managing director Frank Grillo was choosing where to move in Italy
he had three top priorities: somewhere south
Renowned for their hearty and flavorfully complex Pane di Altamura—not to mention the region’s three surrounding airports—Puglia quickly became the obvious option
Grillo began to understand the joys of the region far beyond its locational and gastronomic advantages—the hospitality of the region
combined with its peoples' joie de vivre
Grillo saw the region's PDO certified bread as an opportunity to create something truly unique and celebratory of the region
Its complex grains already provided for an impressive base for the region’s coveted loaves
but what if someone could tap even further into their potential
Triple distilled and five times filtered through active charcoal
the goal with the spirit’s unique taste was to let people experience Altamura in liquid form
As rich in flavor as it is smooth going down
the vodka offers a taste of the region in a bold and new
a world made of people who love to share and live their lives fully,” says Grillo
this vodka represents a new and undiscovered tasting experience." The multi-award winning distillery’s newest release can be found on shelves in Italy
Grillo sat down to share more details about Altamura's past
Italy is synonymous with wine and olive oil
What challenges did you face introducing vodka into such a wine-dominant culture
You are absolutely correct about the prevalence of wine and low alcohol beverage consumption
Our approach in Italy has been to focus on the provenance of the product and its linkage to the history of Pane di Altamura and its wheat
Italy is a country that celebrates its regional heritage and the food and wine that have been a part of that heritage for literally centuries
We have aligned Altamura vodka as another way of experiencing the culinary history that is so deeply linked to its namesake bread and city
What was the reaction of local Pugliese communities when they learned you were transforming their beloved wheat into vodka
and fascination were the initial reactions we met
It has evolved into deep appreciation and pride that we are taking this important Pugliese food source and expressing it in a way that is both innovative
Altamura Vodka celebrates Pugliese terroir in liquid form
If you could describe its flavor profile as a personality
that dinner guest who doesn't talk too much
Pane di Altamura is a staple at every table in Puglia
How does Altamura Vodka pair with traditional Pugliese dishes
We love to serve our Altamura Martini (three parts vodka with one part excellent dry vermouth such as Carpano
garnished with a twist) alongside Pane di Altamura dipped in some amazing Pugliese Olive oil
How has being an American in Italy influenced your approach to crafting and marketing an authentically Italian product
I think we brought a fresh view to the story of Altamura
Innovation does not need to mean destroying or ignoring the past
I think we understood the history of Altamura and how the specific wheat raised in a unique terroir came to produce outstanding bread
We just asked what other story the wheat could tell
If you could share a glass of Altamura Vodka with anyone — past or present — who would it be
It has to be Fellini and I would toast to his mantra
"La vita è una combinazione di pasta e magia"
What’s on the horizon for Altamura Distilleries
or is there a new chapter brewing in your portfolio
But we definitely want to explore other ways to express the wheat and terror of Altamura
We're starting to plan for American-style wheated whiskeys
Stay up-to-date with exclusive events and content
Thousands in Centre County Lose Power After Severe Storms
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Marie-Louise Altamura passed away January 16
2025 at age 100 at Centre Care in Bellefonte
Marie-Louise was preceded in death by her brother Jacques Derasse who passed away Oct.
Her father served in the French Foreign Legion in Africa and Indo China and died when she was seven years old in 1931
Due to her mother’s poor health she lived with her Aunt & Uncle in Coligny where she attended boarding school
Marie-Louise lived in Algeria for one year with her Aunt & Uncle where she attended College of Maison Carree in the town of Maison Carree
She returned to Paris the following year when she received word that Germany was preparing to invade Paris
She was part of the Exodus and witnessed the Germans marching into Paris
She shared stories of how the Parisians suffered many hardships during the war
During this time she lived with her Aunt & Uncle Camille who was Chief of the French Resistance where she witnessed American soldiers secretly sleeping in their home
At the end of the war she was present with her mother
when her Uncle Camille was arrested by the Germans and taken to prison.
At the end of the war Marie-Louise met an American soldier in Chalons sur Marne in 1946 and came to the U.S
1946 where they were married in NYC and settled in Norwich
Marie-Louise taught French in two private girls’ schools in MD and retired from St
CT in 1986 where she taught French 1,2,3,4 & 5
She loved her students and teaching them the French language as well as taking some of her students to France and various countries every other year.
PA and leaves behind 7 grandchildren and 17 great grandchildren
She had a great sense of humor and she loved hearing stories about her grandchildren & great grandchildren and was known as Grandmere
A funeral service will be held at Koch’s Funeral Home in State College on Sat.
She will be buried at Graysville Cemetery in Spruce Creek
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This Valentine’s Day, luxury Mayfair hotel The Ritz London introduces the Aurora Rubra, a sun-kissed cocktail celebrating the romance and vibrancy of Southern Italy. Exclusively available throughout February, the Aurora Rubra is inspired by two quintessential elements of Italian terroir—premium vodka from Puglia and succulent blood oranges from Sicily.
Deep crimson in colour, thanks to luscious blood orange juice, the Aurora Rubra evokes fiery sunrises over Mount Etna, while its sweet-tart flavour delivers vibrant complexity. Italian vermouth, Mancino Sakura, adds herbal and floral notes, celebrating Italy’s rich traditions. A touch of Japanese sake brings balance and elegance with its smooth, umami-rich character, while a splash of Spanish sherry nods to the shared Mediterranean heritage with nutty depth and subtle salinity.
Conceived to whisk guests away to the sun-soaked Mediterranean, the Aurora Rubra—meaning “Red Dawn”—offers a deliciously sophisticated mix of flavours, perfect for intimate, low-lit celebrations at The Ritz this Valentine’s season.
Aurora Rubra: A Sun-Kissed Toast to Southern Italy
Ross is one of the co-founders of The Luxury Editor.
Fight manager Altamura, one of the most-knowledgeable, passionate and interesting figures in the sport, is in the north of England with Doheny as they prepare for Saturday’s fight with Liverpool’s aggressive WBA featherweight champion Nick Ball.
Doheny has seen almost everything, fighting almost everywhere.
He’s been favorite and underdog, written off and hyped up.
“I think he’s one of those fighters that not many would have actually predicted to win a world championship on the way up, even though he's always a quality operator and he was an elite amateur,” says Altamura.
Now a worldy-wise veteran who has fought Nayoa Inoue, Michael Conlan, Iount Baluta, Daniel Roman, and Sam Goodman, Doheny’s boxed in Ireland, Australia, Japan, Dubai, the US, and Thailand.
When they travelled back to Japan last May – to box in the Tokyo Dome in Doheny’s fourth fight in Japan – he did so knowing that victory could see him box Naoya Inoue in his next fight. That proved to be the case, too, and he fought modern great Inoue last September inside the Ariake Arena.
Having given a good account of himself, and given Inoue more to think about than many believed he would, Doheny suffered a back spasm that caused him issues for days afterwards.
Despite the pain, the veteran knew he had more left to give the sport before he even left the dressing room that night.
“Straight away,” says Altamura. “In the dressing room, straight away, he said to me that he wanted to press on if there was the right opportunities.”
Doheny wasn’t satisfied with the ending, but he was vindicated by his performance. Some had anticipated he would be blown away, but he was competitive, claimed a round or two and then his back awkwardly seized up.
Altamura views Ball as a clever fighter, a crafty champion who knows how to use his diminutive stature but squat, physical presence. He feints well, has a solid jab, and tries to break his opponents down. The skilful Doheny will have to offset any momentum Ball can build, keep him turning, adjust his feet and do his best to at least contain the champion if not shut him down entirely.
“I think the belief that I take is that if he [Ball] wants to go rushing through the front door, he’s gonna to find out,” Altamura adds. “I think that TJ is the best puncher he’s been in with so far. TJ is a very explosive puncher. So if he wants to come rushing through the door and trying to bully and overpower him, he better be careful. He may just run into something interesting.”
For 12 years and many thousands of air miles, Doheny and Altamura have been through a lot. There have been the world title winning highs, the empty locker-rooms of defeat, rebuilding, restructuring and now this, what could amount to one last charge at world glory.
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This website may contain adult language
TM & © 2025 BoxingScene.All Rights Reserved
LBV Magazine English Edition
in the Lamalunga karst system near the town of Altamura in southern Italy
an extraordinary archaeological discovery was made: a Neanderthal skeleton
which is estimated to be between 130,000 and 172,000 years old
The discovery was not only significant due to its age but also because of the exceptional state of preservation of the skeleton
which is embedded in speleothem formations and covered by coral-like concretions
The Lamalunga cave system is characterized by its geological complexity
with formations of stalactites and stalagmites that have sealed the skeleton over millennia
The Altamura Man was discovered in a small
which has provided a unique environment that has favored the preservation of the skeletal remains but
has greatly complicated their extraction and study
Given the fragility of the site and the importance of the specimen
researchers chose an in situ study approach
employing advanced digital technologies to capture precise data without disturbing the environment
the “KARST” project led these efforts
using virtual anthropology techniques and digital imaging equipment specifically designed for challenging underground conditions
One of the key innovations was the digital reconstruction of the Neanderthal’s skull
researchers were able to virtually extract the skull from the speleothem formations
creating a three-dimensional model that provides a detailed view of its morphology
radiographic and endoscopic studies were conducted to examine the internal features of the skeleton and assess its state of preservation
The Altamura Man represents one of the best-preserved Neanderthal fossils ever discovered
Analysis of the skeleton has revealed a combination of archaic and classic morphological features
suggesting an evolutionary complexity that could redefine our understanding of Neanderthal dispersal and adaptation in Europe
The detailed study of the specimen’s teeth showed common dental pathologies
indicating aspects of its diet and general health
the anatomical features observed in the skeleton
such as the cranial structures and scapula
provide information about the morphological variability within the Neanderthal population
The Altamura Man offers an unprecedented opportunity to explore the interaction between paleoecology and human evolution
Its exceptional state of preservation allows scientists to investigate the environmental conditions and ecological factors that may have influenced Neanderthal life
The context in which the skeleton was found also raises questions about Neanderthal behavior and use of space
The arrangement of the skeleton suggests that the individual may have fallen into the cave or been placed there by other members of its group
The latter could imply some form of ritual or cultural behavior
although further research is needed to confirm such hypotheses
Despite the significant advances made in the study of the Altamura Man
The research faces logistical and ethical challenges related to the conservation of the site and the potential extraction of the remains for more detailed studies
The researchers conclude that the most recent analyses have allowed us to determine that “Altamura Man” was an adult Neanderthal showing a number of archaic morphological features common with fossils from about 200,000 years ago found in Spain and yet also showing features of the later so-called “classic” Neanderthals from 60,000-40,000 years ago
Today we can suggest with more confidence that the skeleton
although disarticulated and covered with concretions
making it the most informative Neanderthal specimen to date
Researchers hope that with proper planning and the necessary courage
the Lamalunga system can become a reference point in the study of human evolution and an example of how science and the community can work together to preserve paleoanthropological heritage
Costantino Buzi, Marco Boggioni, et al., Virtual paleoanthropology in karstic environments. The challenging case of the Neanderthal skeleton from Altamura (southern Italy). Quaternary Science Reviews, Volume 338, 15 August 2024, 108833. doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108833
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08 Mar 2025 16:30:00 GMT?.css-1txiau5-AnswerContainer{color:var(--GlobalColorScheme-Text-secondaryText2);}Team Altamura won 2–1 over Juventus Next Gen on Sat
Predicted lineups are available for the match a few days in advance while the actual lineup will be available about an hour ahead of the match
The current head to head record for the teams are Juventus Next Gen 0 win(s)
Have scored 4 goals in their last 5 matches
Who won between Juventus Next Gen and Team Altamura on Sat
08 Mar 2025 16:30:00 GMT?Team Altamura won 2–1 over Juventus Next Gen on Sat
08 Mar 2025 16:30:00 GMT.InsightsHave scored 5 goals in their last 5 matches
Juventus Next Gen is playing home against Team Altamura on Sat
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despite the challenges faced by the fresh-cut sector
president and vice-president of the PO respectively
explain the current trends in the baby leaf market and what is new in this sector
The baby leaf production segment had a successful year in 2024
with the mild climate contributing to sufficient availability of the main references
though there has been a notable increase in exports to eastern European countries
which were previously considered marginal markets
but there is a growing demand for oriental varieties
which are increasingly used in cooking (Tatsoi
which have already entered our assortment for a few years now," says Alfonso Altamura
we aim to consolidate our market shares in both the fresh produce and fresh-cut segments
The strategy is founded on two pillars: international expansion and the enrichment of the production portfolio
we plan to expand the membership base and diversify the product range
with new additions expected as early as the next summer season
primarily yellow melons and watermelons," explains Fabio Altamura
Op Altamura is optimistic about the future and is focusing on innovation and international expansion
The company's participation in Fruit Logistica 2025 will be a pivotal opportunity to showcase its latest innovations
we will be developing the theme 'The Green Pizza,' in collaboration with I Borboni Pizzeria
a globally renowned name in the pizza industry
The Green Pizza represents a vision of the future
with a topping featuring baby leaf products as the primary ingredient
The event will also feature renowned pizza artisans
namely Daniele Ferrara and Valerio Iessi of Pizzeria I Borboni
as well as Geppino Croce of Vicceria and Carmine Pierno of Pizzeria Stratto
This collaboration represents an innovative opportunity to experience our products through one of the most popular and consumed products in the world
while also paying homage to what symbolizes the essence of the Made in Italy concept," explains the Altamura brothers
Op Altamura will be exhibiting at Fruit Logistica 2025 (Berlin
For more information:Op Altamuravia PacinottiPontecagnano Faiano (SA) - Italy[email protected]www.opaltamura.com
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A Neanderthal skeleton was discovered encased in rock in an Italian cave 30 years ago
but it hasn’t been studied much due to a long-running impasse about how to safely excavate it
By Michael Marshall
The Altamura Man skeleton in Lamalunga cave
This is an extract from Our Human Story, our newsletter about the revolution in archaeology. Sign up to receive it in your inbox for free every month.
Have you heard of Altamura Man? Since it was new to me, I’m going to guess that you may be unfamiliar with it. Which is peculiar, because it’s an astonishing specimen.
To find Altamura Man you would need to travel to Puglia (also known as Apulia) in southern Italy: if you think of Italy as looking like a boot, Puglia is…
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David Altamura will drop what he’s doing and head out to catch a wave
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David Altamura is the co-founder and CEO of health and wellness centre Wildsoul Wellness and owner fitness studio Globe Athletic
How long have you been surfing and how did you get into it?I’ve been surfing for 30 years
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I worked at the Byron Bay Swimming Pool as a swim teacher
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The NIOA Group has announced the appointment of experienced combat systems specialist Frank Altamura as it continues to expand its collaboration with the US defence industry
The recently retired Project Director Joint Ammunition and Weapons Systems (PD JAWS) at Picatinny Arsenal
joins NIOA as Business Development Manager – North America
With extensive experience in weapons and protections systems
munitions procurement and defence technology integration
Altamura brings a wealth of knowledge to the company’s United States operations which include Tennessee-based Barrett Firearms
Mr Altamura was instrumental in leading technical innovations
developing Department of Defense policy and regulation adjustments and coordinating munitions logistics with foreign partners
he managed development of the next generation of terrain shaping obstacle capability to meet the latest international agreements
“We are thrilled to welcome Frank to our US team,” NIOA Group CEO Rob Nioa said
“As we continue to strengthen and diversify our participation in the US defense industrial base
Altamura said: “I’m excited to join the NIOA team
The NIOA portfolio and allied nation customers coupled with an international partner base is a great fit for what I bring from my Army career
It is also obvious that NIOA’s leadership promotes innovation and encourages creativity by team members
I find their vision for the future as an exhilarating opportunity for me to help NIOA grow in the industry.”
Mechanical Engineering from Stevens Technical Institute and Bachelor’s Degree
Mechanical Engineering from New Jersey Institute of Technology as well as multiple executive leadership certificates
NIOA has had a permanent office at Picatinny Arsenal
the US Army’s garrison for armaments development and procurement
Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
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The Inter-Governmental Agreement between India and France has been signed for India’s acquisition of 26 Rafale Marine to equip the Indian Navy
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South Korea’s Kim is a huge underdog and has the chance to record the upset of the year in the first major fight of 2025 when he meets Inoue on Friday at the Ariake Arena in Tokyo, Japan.
Kim accepted Friday’s fight at less than two weeks’ notice after Inoue’s original foe Sam Goodman had to withdraw having suffered a cut in sparring. Kim, already on the bill, was on standby, and he has a motivation that echoes back to 1970s light-heavyweight great Matthew Saad Muhammad.
Saad, one of the sport’s great warriors, was abandoned by his brother on the streets of Philadelphia when he was a small boy. Saad Muhammad, who first was known as Matt Franklin, grew up in an orphanage and eventually went into foster care, ensuring his life became an ongoing search for his identity and his family.
Kim was also an orphan, but he was never adopted. He has battled the odds his entire life, and next has a fight for the undisputed junior-featherweight title. The 32-year-old is 21-2 (13 KOs).
“Many of you wouldn’t know that Joon is an orphan,” said Altamura. “He was never adopted. He was undersized as a kid.
“He was viciously bullied throughout his upbringing and yet here he is, on the biggest stage of the world, from the orphanage to the undisputed world championship, and I think that that’s an incredible accomplishment and it speaks volumes about the kind of person he is.”
Altamura is a fight historian and knows all about Saad Muhammad’s unlikely story – from the streets of Philadelphia to the walls of the International Boxing Hall of Fame. The Australian knows Kim has a lot to do, too, but Altamura also recognises that Kim has already come through a lot to be there.
“Our message is to all the troubled kids in the world, to the orphans, I want you to know that there’s brighter days ahead,” he said. “You are loved, tomorrow the sun will rise, so never lose hope and this man right here is the embodiment of if you never lose hope, good things can happen in your lives.”
From the fresh market to the fresh-cut sector
from edible flowers to watermelons and melons
is looking forward to summer with a strategy of growth on several fronts
Following a successful winter season for baby leaf products
the company is preparing for a summer campaign by introducing new products such as watermelons
there is a growing interest in edible flowers
where the Mama Salad brand aims to strengthen its presence in Europe
This dynamic environment is marked by a constant state of flux
Vice President of the producers' organization
has provided a thorough overview of the current situation as well as the future strategies
Baby leaf: A resilient market despite the uncertain climateThe baby leaf sector has demonstrated its strength and dynamism
even in the face of the challenges posed by climate change
"The most recent winter campaign showed a positive trend," explains Altamura
The mild weather conditions during the winter months contributed to optimal production
and despite the fluctuations in weather patterns in March
the quality of the product remained consistently high
These results attest to the organizational and agronomic skills of the members
who are able to maintain high-quality standards even in conditions that are not always ideal
appreciated both for its versatility in the kitchen and because it is in constant demand from the large-scale organized distribution and foreign markets." A trend that strengthens Op Altamura's market position in the ready-to-eat salad segment
and yellow melonsOp Altamura's offerings extend beyond baby leaf products
the company's associates will expand the offer with watermelons
one of our associates specializes in the production of yellow melon
with over 150 hectares cultivated and a harvest scheduled from mid-June to the beginning of October," says Altamura
Altamura is introducing watermelons and mini-melons
which will be distributed under the 'Altamura OP' brand
The total area allocated to these crops reaches 200 hectares
We are in the final stages of planning with our customers."
and exportsEdible flowers are becoming increasingly popular
This positive trend has prompted us to expand our production and add new varieties to our range in order to meet the needs of the catering
The appeal of edible flowers lies in their vibrant colors
making them a strategic and rapidly expanding product
They symbolize innovative and quality-driven agricultural practices
Fresh-cut segment: A growing trend and the opening of new marketsWhile the company continues to focus on the production and commercialization of fresh baby leaf
it is developing a fresh-cut segment to further differentiate itself in the eyes of its customers
the first ready-to-eat line launched by the producers' organization in 2022
is strengthening its presence both in Italy and abroad
the fresh-cut segment contributes 10% of our total turnover
We have a strong presence in several European markets
particularly in the Benelux region and Germany
and we are committed to further expanding our international footprint," Altamura stated
The ready-to-eat fruit and vegetable sector is no longer a passing trend; it is a concrete answer to the convenience needs of today's consumers
Upcoming trade fairs: PLMA and Fruit Attraction in the spotlightOp Altamura's strategic growth plan includes active participation in industry events
we will have our own stand at Fruit Attraction in Madrid," concludes Altamura
Credits photo article: TMH Studio www.todisco.media
For more information:Op AltamuraVia PacinottiPontecagnano Faiano (SA) - Italy[email protected]www.opaltamura.com
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IFLScience HomeThe Most Complete Neanderthal Skeleton Ever Found Still Can't Be ExcavatedComplete the form below to listen to the audio version of this article
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FacebookemailBenjamin holds a Master's degree in anthropology from University College London and has worked in the fields of neuroscience research and mental health treatment.
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FacebookemailMaddy is an editor and writer at IFLScience
with a degree in biochemistry from the University of York
Altamura Man's features aren't like most other Neanderthals
Image credit: Costantino Buzi et al., Quaternary Science Reviews, 2024 (CC BY 4.0)
a strangely atypical Neanderthal man has been stuck upside down for around 150,000 years
this remarkable skeleton represents one of the most spectacular human fossils ever discovered and could help to clear up some of the mysteries surrounding our evolution as a species – if only we could get the old bloke out
The inverted skull of this peculiar specimen was first spotted poking out of a wall within the Lamalunga karstic system
researchers were struck by the skeleton’s unusual orientation and gnarly appearance
caused by the accumulation of calcite blobs – otherwise known as "cave popcorn" – upon the surface of the cranium
Unfortunately, however, the bones have completely fused with the surrounding rock, leaving Altamura Man sealed within his natural tomb
Summarizing the ancient hominid’s frustrating predicament
the authors of a new paper explain that the skeleton “still lies deep within a spectacular cave setting
partly embedded within speleothems and extensively covered by coralloid concretions.”
“These peculiar location and conditions would entail major difficulties in excavating and preserving ex-situ this skeleton,” they add
Powerless to get their man out of his speleo-prison and into a lab
researchers were unable to study this intriguing individual for several decades
although uranium-thorium dating did reveal that he was between 130,000 and 172,000 years old
and miniature laser scanners that could fit through tiny openings in the rock wall
The combined results of these studies revealed that Altamura Man was a “fully adult Neanderthal who suffered some rather common dental pathologies,” leaving him with several teeth missing
a digital reconstruction of the skull demonstrated that the skeleton possessed a number of morphological features that had never previously been seen in “classic Neanderthals”
A reconstruction of Altamura Man's face.Image credit: Roberto Montanari/Shutterstock.comFor instance
the skull bore similarities to that of an older hominid that lived in a Spanish cave around 430,000 years ago
and which has been classified as an early type of Neanderthal
Altamura Man was more akin to other members of his species
Based on this mish-mash of characteristics
researchers believe Altamura Man probably belonged to an isolated population of Italian Neanderthals that evolved separately from those elsewhere in Eurasia
and which preserved some of its more archaic traits for an exceptionally long time
it’s thought that this particular individual probably died after falling into a sinkhole and getting stuck in a crevice
where he has remained ever since – and is likely to stay forever more
The study is published in the journal Quaternary Science Reviews
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Murray Bridge High School student Abby Altamura has won an innovation award for her sustainable business idea
This story is now free to read. Help Murray Bridge News tell more stories like this by subscribing today
What started out as a "basic idea" for an innovative business has won local high school student Abby Altamura an award
was presented at the school's presentation night last Monday
"Trying to get (the cases) customisable while getting sustainable materials took a lot of research," she said
"The back was interchangeable and it included different attachments like card holders."
Abby's plan for her phone case business was to have fully sustainable edges of the case and interchangeable compostable backings
and then you could keep swapping out the back," she said
A 30-page folio included the plan for the business
Abby looked at ways it might be possible to continue her idea outside of the classroom but there were a lot of factors to consider
"Looking a manufacturers overseas and such
but there's not a lot of people who do interchangeable phone cases," she said
Initially Abby was actually in another class but decided to go into business innovation two weeks into the school year
but I thought I might as well try it and it was actually alright," she said
She also took home the year 12 creative arts subject award on the night
I think my mouth opened and the principal was standing there laughing at me," Abby said
The award presentations were a reminder of how far each graduate has come and how bright their futures are
A highlight of the night was each student’s name being called up so they could walk across stage to receive their well-deserved graduation certificates
Holly Lynch and Riley Hagger receiving their awards at the MBHS presentation night
Andriana Karras and Megan Clothier receiving their awards on presentation night
Read more about the night award winners at www.mbhs.sa.edu.au
photographers and other artists from around the Murraylands have shared $4300 worth of prizes at the annual awards
Lee Spurling invites you to come and play eight-ball in Murray Bridge
Residents across the district are being invited to contribute to a feasibility report on services in the region
Take a behind the scenes look at a movie shooting in Old Tailem Town last Thursday
Metrics details
Complete Neanderthal skeletons are almost unique findings
A very well-preserved specimen of this kind was discovered in 1993 in the deepest recesses of a karstic system near the town of Altamura in Southern Italy
We present here a detailed description of the cranium
after we virtually extracted it from the surrounding stalagmites and stalactites
The morphology of the Altamura cranium fits within the Neanderthal variability
though it retains features occurring in more archaic European samples
Some of these features were never observed in Homo neanderthalensis
in fossil specimens dated between 300 and 40 ka
Considering the U-Th age we previously obtained (>130 ka)
the morphology of Altamura suggests that the archaic traits it retains may have been originated by geographic isolation of the early Neanderthal populations from Southern Italy
On-going debate about these models involves integration
and stochastic occurrence of Neanderthal features
Photographic probes (a) were used to acquire photogrammetrically the basal and posterior components (BP) of the cranium (b)
Its frontal and facial parts (FF) were acquired by laser scanner from the Apse (c)
where also the mandible and several long bones are directly visible on the cave floor (c
we describe and contextualise its overall external morphology within the European human variability of the Middle and early Late Pleistocene
The inside of this chamber— containing a few human bones belonging to the same skeleton—can only be observed with difficulty through a few narrow gaps in the speleothem curtain
The cranium is cemented upside down within the speleothem curtain
with stalagmites adhering to its sides; its anterior part faces the Apse
whereas the rear and the base face the Back-chamber
cranial base and most of the cranial vault
BP) is accessible only via indirect inspection with probes through the gaps in the speleothem curtain
whereas a uniformly thin calcite layer coats the rear and the base
including the whole occipital bone where the anatomical structures are consequently more clearly visible
a Homologous landmark configurations were acquired on the FF and BP of Altamura and of a reference specimen
the nearly complete Cranium 5 from the Sima de los Huesos site (SH-5); b landmark coordinates were processed separately by Generalised Procrustes Analysis (GPA); c FF and BP were aligned according to the reference specimen showing the highest morphological affinity; d–f various views of the virtual model of Altamura aligned on SH-5; g SH-5 lateral view
is quantitatively closer to “early” (ERN) than to “classic” (EWN) Neanderthals: this result is definitely consistent with its chronology
which clearly predates the Late Pleistocene
Even the facial morphologies of Altamura and SH-5 show similar receding zygomatic arches and frontal squama
whereas they differ in the morphology of the supraorbital arches
the cranial architecture of Altamura looks like an antero-posteriorly “stretched” variant of SH-5
different orientation of the mastoids and different shape of the browridges
Full circles represent fossil specimens; orange: virtual reconstructions of Altamura based on SH-5 (Alt-SH-5)
on the mean shape of the EWN sample (Alt-ENW) and on Saccopastore 1 (Alt-Scp1); blue: Mid-Pleistocene specimens (SH-5: Sima de los Huesos 5; Petr: Petralona); green: Homo neanderthalensis (Amd: Amud; Gua: Guattari 1; LaFer: La Ferrassie; LaCha: La Chapelle; Scp1: Saccopastore 1; Sha: Shanidar); grey: Homo sapiens
c Cranial morphology associated at extreme negative (−) and positive (+) values of the first three principal components; yellow and violet respectively indicate local expansion and contraction from the mean shape
but show a closer affinity with the Neanderthal morphology when discrete apomorphic traits are considered
3D map variations of the occipital squama showing Altamura compared to the average morphology of Homo neanderthalensis (a)
Mid-Pleistocene humans (b) and Homo sapiens (c)
Colour maps are reported in posterior and lateral view
Warm and cold colours indicate respectively which regions in the three average morphologies are respectively locally contracted and expanded compared to Altamura
may shed light on the origin and evolutionary pattern of the Neanderthals
suggesting that Neanderthal populations lived in southern Italy during MIS 6
a time span characterized by cold temperatures
which do not seem belong to the “Neanderthal lineage”
the relatively small endocranial capacity is not at all the unique trait differentiating Altamura from the ERN and EWN samples
suggesting that examples of variable degrees of similarity (or diversity) with the Neanderthal morphology existed simultaneously in separated regions
it seems to us that the “accretion model” explains Neanderthal evolution only when a non-linear and ecologically-driven perspective is considered
taking into account the geographic distribution of the fossil record
environmental isolation and local extinctions
DTA finds the best fit in aligning two disarticulated models by using a comparative sample as reference
This method includes the following steps: (i) symmetrisation of the landmark configurations
(ii) scaling of the reference configuration to the size of the target set
generalized Procrustes analysis) between the scaled reference and the target configuration
(iv) calculation of the cumulative morphological distance between the two aligned configurations (i.e.
the comparative specimen with greatest morphological affinity to Altamura was used as reference to align (translation and rotation) the two disarticulated cranial fragments
since these landmarks are not clearly visible
We performed three virtual reconstructions of Altamura using for reference the models of SH-5, Saccopastore 1 and the mean of EWN (Fig. 3 and Supplementary Data Fig. 5)
We assessed the phenetic affinity of Altamura among the comparative sample performing a PCA by using a set of 28 anatomical landmarks
In the PCA we used the covariance matrix built on the comparative sample
we performed an ordinary Procrustes analysis to register the shapes of the three virtual reconstructions of Altamura on the mean shape of the comparative sample
the registered landmark configurations of Altamura (based on the three models) were projected to predict its PC scores values
The nexus data matrix was processed with PAUP version 4.0b1048 using the Maximum Parsimony and the Neighbour-joining algorithms
We limited our analysis to features visible on the 3D reconstruction of the Altamura cranium; however
the score of five of these was assigned only tentatively
because overlying concretions may have altered or partially obscured the original morphology
Three of these five uncertain features were assigned to the “Neanderthal condition”
position of the external auditory meatus on the same horizontal plane as the temporal zygomatic process (feature n. 17, Supplementary Data Table 4); this feature is typical of EWNs
whereas it is not fully expressed in both Saccopastore specimens
It is worth mentioning that only the left meatus is visible in Altamura (the right one is covered by speleothems and cannot be acquired digitally)
as well as part of the zygomatic bar of the same side;
shape and depth of the mandibular fossa (feature n. 18, Supplementary Data Table 4); the fossa is preserved only on the left side and is partially filled with concretions;
shape and position of the foramen magnum (feature n. 19, Supplementary Data Table 4)
Also in this case the sample of Saccopastore looks less derived than Altamura
which resembles shape and position of the foramen magnum in Saccopastore 1
The method is based on building closed polygonal chains lying on equidistant parallel planes cutting the mesh
The planes are set perpendicular to the axis defined by the maximum cranial length
calculated as glabella-opistocranion chord
a number of equidistant contour curves (polylines) are drawn on the cranium
We used the morphology of this set of curves to highlight the anatomical features of Altamura
Polylines were digitally defined using Mimics (Materialise NV
Belgium) on each specimen by calculating a series of non-overlapping closed polygons spaced by 2.0 mm
We used SH-5 from Atapuerca for reference in aligning the mid-sagittal planes (glabella
the evenly-spaced polylines were automatically generated starting from the opistocranion and the topology of the occipital squama was returned
Further information on research design is available in the Nature Portfolio Reporting Summary linked to this article
All data needed to evaluate the conclusions of the paper are present in the article and Supplementary Data
Data and R code are available at 10.6084/m9.figshare.21900495
On the phylogenetic position of the pre-Neandertal specimen from Reilingen
A Middle Pleistocene Homo from Nesher Ramla
in Neanderthals Revisited: New Approaches and Perspectives (eds Hublin
Neandertal roots: cranial and chronological evidence from Sima de los Huesos
A Pliocene‐Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic δ18O records
The Neanderthal in the karst: first dating
and paleogenetic data on the fossil skeleton from Altamura (Italy)
The pre-modern human fossil record in Italy from the Middle to the Late Pleistocene: an updated reappraisal
Three-dimensional topographic survey of the human remains in Lamalunga Cave (Altamura
In situ observations on the dentition and the oral cavity of the Neanderthal skeleton from Altamura (Italy)
High‐resolution synchrotron X‐ray fluorescence investigation of calcite coralloid speleothems: elemental incorporation and their potential as environmental archives
Distinct among Neanderthals: the scapula of the skeleton from Altamura
New tool for digital alignment in virtual anthropology
The Sima de los Huesos crania (Sierra de Atapuerca
Virtual reconstruction and comparative analyses of the Middle Pleistocene Apidima 2 cranium (Greece)
in Brain Endocasts—The Paleoneurological Evidence (eds Holloway
Paleoneurology of an “early” Neandertal: endocranial size
Geometric morphometric variability in the supraorbital and orbital region of Middle Pleistocene hominins: Implications for the taxonomy and evolution of later Homo
A new age within MIS 7 for the Homo neanderthalensis of Saccopastore in the glacio-eustatically forced sedimentary successions of the Aniene River Valley
Caractères dérivés de la région occipito-mastoïdienne chez les Néandertaliens
A re-examination of presumed Neandertal-like fossils
Past extinctions of Homo species coincided with increased vulnerability to climatic change
Better support for a small effective population size of Neandertals and a long shared history of Neandertals and Denisovans
A high-coverage Neandertal genome from Vindija Cave in Croatia
Fragmentation of Neanderthals’ pre-extinction distribution by climate change
Morphological description and comparison of the dental remains from Atapuerca-Sima de los Huesos site (Spain)
The accretion model of Neandertal evolution
Humans of the Middle Pleistocene: The controversial calvarium from Ceprano (Italy) and its significance for the origin and variability of Homo heidelbergensis
Virtual ancestor reconstruction: revealing the ancestor of modern humans and Neandertals
New age estimates for the Swanscombe hominid
and their significance for human evolution
The new chronology of the Ceprano calvarium (Italy)
A mitochondrial genome sequence of a hominin from Sima de los Huesos
Nuclear DNA sequences from the Middle Pleistocene Sima de los Huesos hominins
New bracketing luminescence ages constrain the Sima de los Huesos hominin fossils (Atapuerca
Apidima Cave fossils provide earliest evidence of Homo sapiens in Eurasia
The impact of a date for understanding the importance of Homo naledi
Digital reconstruction of the Ceprano calvarium (Italy)
Glacial refugia of mammals in Europe: evidence from fossil records
Climate refugia: Joint inference from fossil records
species distribution models and phylogeography
Statistical Shape Analysis: with Applications in R Vol
a new algorithm for fully automatic extraction of cranial endocasts and the calculation of their volumes
in Statistical Shape and Deformation Analysis (eds Zheng
A Companion to Paleoanthropology (John Wiley & Sons
The Neanderthal endocast from Gánovce (Poprad
Virtually estimated endocranial volumes of the Krapina Neandertals
in Effective Computational Geometry for Curves and Surfaces (eds Boissonnat
Arothron: An R package for geometric morphometric methodsand virtual anthropology applications
R Core Team, R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org/ (2019)
Download references
This research was funded by the Italian Ministry of Education
as well as the Parco Nazionale dell’Alta Murgia and the municipality of Altamura
for their combined contribution to the study of the Altamura skeleton
We are indebted to the speleologists of the C.A.R.S
(Centro Altamurano Ricerche Speleologiche) for their valuable assistance during the operations in the cave
and a second reviewer for the constructive suggestions that have greatly improved this paper
Catalan Institute of Human Paleoecology and Social Evolution (IPHES-CERCA)
Natural History Museum – Palazzo Nonfinito
Centre for the Exploration of the Deep Human Journey
Centro Mixto UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos
designed the research and interpreted the results; G.M.
had a central role in planning the digital acquisition in situ of the skeletal elements; A.P.
performed the virtual reconstruction of the Altamura cranium; A.P.
reviewed and edited the original draft; G.B.
revised and edited the final draft of this paper
The authors declare no competing interests
Communications Biology thanks Rolf Quam and the other
reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
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Play Duration: 2 minutes 37 seconds2m 37sBrought to you by
In a warehouse in Port Adelaide, Michael Altamura is up early preparing for Sauce Day.
It's an annual celebration that is as much about family, as it is about the 1,400 jars of preservative-free passata he produces.
"There's about five families all together", Altamura said. "Everyone gets into it".
Michael Altamura is making 1,400 jars of passata with five families at his warehouse in Port Adelaide on Sauce Day.(Troy Sincock, ABC)
Published: 10h agoMon 5 May 2025 at 8:00pm
Download the ABC listen app to text and call your favourite live radio
27 Apr 2025 18:00:00 GMT?.css-1txiau5-AnswerContainer{color:var(--GlobalColorScheme-Text-secondaryText2);}Avellino won 2–1 over Team Altamura on Sun
The current head to head record for the teams are Avellino 1 win(s)
Who won between Avellino and Team Altamura on Sun
27 Apr 2025 18:00:00 GMT?Avellino won 2–1 over Team Altamura on Sun
27 Apr 2025 18:00:00 GMT.InsightsHave scored 8 goals in their last 5 matches
Avellino is playing home against Team Altamura on Sun
they found an upside-down human skull fused into the rock alongside a large collection of other human bones
The skull’s jutting brow was covered in a layer of pearl-like coralloid
calcium deposits otherwise known as cave popcorn
Much of the remains were covered in some form of the mineral that had leached down from the surrounding limestone
scientists believe the person (the “Altamura Man”) had fallen through a sinkhole in the surrounding limestone karst and never made it back out again
In the early going, no one knew if the skeleton had belonged to an early Homo sapiens human or Neanderthal, and given its remote location, serious scientific study was slow to come. In 2009
a group of researchers received permission from Italian authorities to remove a piece of its right shoulder blade in an attempt to understand who this unlucky person had been
When the team – which hailed from universities in Italy
Spain and Australia – examined the full skeleton
they found it to be remarkably intact and mostly visible from the tunnel despite the rampant calcification
The remains rested in what came to be called the “Apse of Man,” named for the large domed area of a church that rises above the altar. Behind the Apse, scientists say
lies an unreachable “back chamber” that contains a few of the man’s bones
The team initially tried to date the shoulder blade by extracting its collagen
but they couldn’t find enough to pass through an accelerator mass spectrometer
Read More: Who Were the Neanderthals?
they began to pursue a different strategy and collected calcium deposits from bones still in the cave
along with a stalagmite already found broken
The researchers aimed to date the skeleton by first dating the deposits
which had dripped onto the bones over thousands of years
they tested the calcium and estimated that the Altamura Man was between 130,000 years and 172,000 years old
placing it among the oldest Neanderthal fossil ever found
A further examination of the set classified them as belonging to an “Early Neanderthal” with a mixture of archaic and later features
Attempts at DNA analysis using the shoulder blade fell short of the researchers’ hopes
but tests did confirm that the Altamura Man was a Neanderthal
Read More: The Fascinating Path of Neanderthal Evolution: Where Did Neanderthals Come From?
For a 2020 study
scientists snaked a videoscope into the skull’s mouth and estimated
that the Altamura Man had been a younger adult at the time of his death
he’d suffered from poor oral health and had lost at least two teeth during his lifetime
who appear to have mostly enjoyed healthy teeth
The skeleton continues to attract study as the most complete Neanderthal fossil yet found
even though much of it remains encased in rock
In March 2023, a paper attempted to digitally reconstruct the skull
which possessed both newer (in Neanderthal terms) and archaic features
putting it at odds with its own time period
"the remnant of an archaic population
which was probably not in simple continuity with the Neanderthal lineage,” the paper says
Read More: How Much Neanderthal DNA Do Humans Have?
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Volume 10 - 2023 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1148673
This article is part of the Research TopicNew Insights in Veterinary Cancer ImmunologyView all 10 articles
the evidence of a co-causative role of FcaPVs in the development of FOSCC is as follows:
1) Different FcaPV types (-1/-2/-3/-4/-5) exhibit mucosal tropism (16, 21)
2) A subset of FOSCC samples is associated with FcaPVs DNA (11–14, 19, 20)
3) Detection of FcaPVs DNA in a subset of FOSCC is a common finding in different geographical areas, as per independent studies by different research groups (11–14, 19, 20)
4) There is histological, molecular and immunohistochemical evidence of PV active infection in a subset of FOSCC by different research groups (13, 15, 19)
5) FcaPV-2 displays high viral load and expression of E6E7 oncogenes in FOSCC samples (10, 19)
6) FcaPV-2 DNA is detectable and viral oncogenes are expressed in FOSCC-derived cell lines (18)
7) FcaPV-2 E6 and E7 oncoproteins exert transforming properties by impairing p53 and pRb pathways in feline living cells (10, 18, 22)
8) FcaPV-3 induces cellular changes compatible with PV-induced cancer and displays high viral load in FOSCC (13, 14)
Schematic diagram showing the diagnostic workflow proposed in this article
Follow up of biological behavior and response to therapies of FcaPV-positive vs
FcaPV-negative tumors would help to understand whether
the former constitutes a different oncological entity compared to the latter and possibly pave the way to de-escalation strategies
we believe it is time to begin studies in domestic feline
clinical behavior and response to therapies of FcaPV-related FOSCC
this would help to ameliorate the approach of the veterinary oncologists in terms of diagnosis
therapeutic and prognostic evaluation toward feline patients
We are used to think of comparative oncology as the discipline in which studies on animal models pave new ways in human medicine
this would be the case were the “human model” traces the path for feline oncology
although we do not yet know what lies at the end of the road
All authors contributed to the article and approved the submitted version
This work was financially supported by a grant from the Board of Directors
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article
or claim that may be made by its manufacturer
is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
Human papillomavirus and oropharyngeal cancer
PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar
PubMed Abstract | CrossRef Full Text | Google Scholar
Equine papillomavirus type 2: an equine equivalent to human papillomavirus 16
Comparison of the levels of equus caballus papillomavirus type 2 (Ecpv-2) DNA in equine squamous cell carcinomas and non-cancerous tissues using quantitative pcr
Tumor cell plasticity in equine papillomavirus-positive versus-negative squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
The presence of bovine papillomavirus type 4 DNA is not required for the progression to
the malignant state in cancers of the alimentary canal in cattle
Malignant transformation of a canine papillomavirus Type 1-induced persistent oral papilloma in a 3-year-old dog
Malignant transformation of canine oral papillomavirus (Cpv1)-associated papillomas in dogs: an emerging concern
Genomic characterisation of canine papillomavirus type 17
a possible rare cause of canine oral squamous cell carcinoma
Transforming properties of felis catus papillomavirus type 2 E6 and E7 putative oncogenes in vitro and their transcriptional activity in feline squamous cell carcinoma in vivo
Investigation of multiple felis catus papillomavirus types (-1/-2/-3/-4/-5/-6) Dnas in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma: a multicentric study
Comparison of prevalence of felis catus papillomavirus type 2 in squamous cell carcinomas in cats between Taiwan and Japan
In situ squamous cell carcinoma of the gingiva and nictitating membrane associated with felis catus papillomavirus type 3 in a cat
A virome sequencing approach to feline oral squamous cell carcinoma to evaluate viral causative factors
Histopathological investigation of feline oral squamous cell carcinoma and the possible role of papillomavirus infection
mucosal tropism: the papillomavirus paradigm comes to an “and”
Felis catus papillomavirus Type 2 E6 oncogene enhances mitogen-activated protein kinases and akt activation but not egfr expression in an in vitro feline model of viral pathogenesis
Felis catus papillomavirus type-2 E6 binds to E6ap
promotes E6ap/P53 binding and enhances P53 proteasomal degradation
Detection of felis catus papillomavirus type-2 DNA and viral gene expression suggest active infection in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma
Presence of papillomavirus DNA in feline squamous cell carcinoma and injection site-sarcoma
Part 2: Pre-Neoplastic Neoplastic Dis Vet J
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (Tert) expression
and expression of matrix metalloproteinases (Mmp)-1/-2/-9 in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines associated with felis catus papillomavirus type-2 infection
Feline oral squamous cell carcinoma: a critical review of etiologic factors
management of head and neck cancer in the era of human papillomavirus: educating our patients on human papillomavirus
and prognosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Treatment preferences in human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer
Evolving role of human papillomavirus as a clinically significant biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Animal models of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Hpv related head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: new evidences for an emerging spontaneous animal model
Hpv-associated oropharyngeal cancer de-escalation strategies and trials: past failures and future promise
Anti-Egfr monoclonal antibody cetuximab displays potential anti-cancer activities in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines
immunostaining is predictive of longer survival time in cats with oral squamous cell carcinomas
Localization of felis catus papillomavirus type 2 E6 and E7 Rna in feline cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Use of fluorescence in situ hybridization to detect felis catus papillomavirus type 2 in feline bowenoid in situ carcinomas
and 5 in feline bowenoid in situ carcinoma: an in situ hybridization study
Citation: Altamura G and Borzacchiello G (2023) Feline oral squamous cell carcinoma and Felis catus papillomavirus: is it time to walk the path of human oncology
Received: 20 January 2023; Accepted: 02 May 2023; Published: 17 May 2023
Copyright © 2023 Altamura and Borzacchiello. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)
distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted
provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited
in accordance with accepted academic practice
distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms
*Correspondence: Giuseppe Borzacchiello, Ym9yemFjY2hAdW5pbmEuaXQ=
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
94% of researchers rate our articles as excellent or goodLearn more about the work of our research integrity team to safeguard the quality of each article we publish
Frank Grillo (left) with Salvatore Calabrese
Frank Grillo created his Altamura vodka to showcase the flavour of the special wheat that is its base
It’s amazing how often I wake up and think: ‘I’m living in Italy making vodka?’” These are the candid words of Frank Grillo
who founded Altamura Vodka less than two years ago following a successful career in marketing
Grillo and his partner relocated from the States to Puglia
after baking a loaf of Pane di Altamura bread
Grillo was inspired by the idea of a local wheat-based vodka
“I thought it would be fun to make a vodka using the same local wheat used to make Pane di Altamura
It’s the only bread in the world with a PDO and the plan was to only use the exact wheat which you’re allowed to use to make Pane di Altamura and express it through the vodka,” says Grillo
I’m more of a bourbon and rye drinker and I have plans to make American-style wheat whiskies here as well
But it was important that we started with vodka because it’s the best way to express the terroir of Altamura and our concept
Our vodka will always be the focal point of the business.”
Over the past couple of years Grillo has been showcasing his vodka at the major bar trade shows and awards ceremonies around the world
And while the vodka leaves an impression on elite bartenders
so too does Grillo with his bright blue hair and eccentric attire
“I really wish there was a cool story behind the hair
but really I just saw it in a copy of GQ magazine and went with it
This invasion is reflective of Altamura’s demand on Grillo
he now has just one outstanding marketing client and the rest of his time is spent running
“We want to be working with the upper echelons of the on-trade
Our first collaboration was with Maybe Sammy and we’ve been lucky enough to do a takeover at Paradiso as well as other top bars
We’re also expanding into new markets where the on-trade is thriving
such as South America – it’s important not to rely on just one or two markets
“I don’t ever want to become removed from the brand
I think it’s important that myself and Steven [Acuña
co-founder] remain at the heart of the business
We’re producing more vodka in the next distillation run than we sold all of this year
which is a huge increase in operations.”
With the construction of a new distillery underway and plans for wheat-based whiskies and gin in the future
the ambition for Altamura is growing at the same pace as its volumes
“I’ve become less shy about saying this
but I believe we can be a global contender
I believe we’re earning the right to sit on bar shelves next to Grey Goose and Belvedere and become a product of that scale
“We need to prove the staying power of Altamura and operate successfully across different markets simultaneously in order to hit the next stage
but I don’t think you can grow at that level in today’s world independently.”
Grillo carries an endearing combination of modesty
practicality and raw ambition which has taken Altamura to such heights in a short time
I think it’s a combination of having a great product
but also getting a lot of luck at the same time
but we’ve played the hand well.”
The latest digital edition can be found here
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The pricing structure of non-alcoholic spirits has a high level of elasticity - there’s already a broad spectrum of price points which consumers are trying to navigate
The co-founder of Altamura Distilleries in Italy’s Puglia region discusses the company’s plans to expand into new markets and spirits categories
Which markets is Altamura Vodka available in and where would you like to launch into
What flavours are derived from using local wheat to make the vodka
The durum wheat of Altamura gives the vodka a certain umami that I like to describe as the flavour of sautéing mushrooms and finishing them with some vermouth. The mouthfeel is creamy, and it finishes with an elegant smoothness. In the just released Vodka Masters results
the vodka was described as having a ‘luxurious’ texture
lending itself to both savoury and sweet cocktails
I highly recommend a classic Martini served in the style of The American Bar at The Savoy: three parts vodka
The umami in the vodka pairs exceptionally with the flavours of a great dry vermouth
The on-trade is enormously important to us – we have focused extensively on engaging the highest echelons of the mixology world
and the mixologists are the artists that use our paint to create liquid art
We think the unique profile and mouthfeel of our vodka can be an inspiration in cocktail making
We have engaged with some of the most renowned names in mixology: Paradiso
the Atrium Bar at the Four Seasons Florence and the Aman Venice
We participate in important trade events like Tales of the Cocktail
and we are always seeking opportunities to support guest shifts in all of our markets
Tell us about your plans to move into gin and whisky
Beyond our vodka we will produce gin and American-style whiskies using the exact same wheat that we use in our vodka
We intend on distilling and racking the whisky in Altamura
We’ll distil the first whisky in 2024 also
but that will be in the barrel for at least four years before release
With the strong interest in flavoured vodkas we intend to introduce a few Altamura options that respect the terroir it comes from
We’re looking at savoury profiles like a tomato vodka using Datterini tomatoes and a green pepper vodka using mild Friggitelli
both of which are grown in Puglia as examples
How are plans progressing to open a gin and vodka distillery in Puglia
We expect to begin distilling in Puglia in mid-2024
What do you have planned for the year ahead
It’s about continued execution as we expand our market presence
and also make the vodka available in more formats like one-litre and 500ml bottle sizes
This interview can be found in the October 2023 issue of The Spirits Business magazine
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db speaks to Altamura Distilleries managing director Frank Grillo to discover how the brand is utilising Puglia’s ancient wheat varieties to create vodka
Despite his Sicilian heritage and sharing a surname with one of the island’s best-known grape varieties
US-born Grillo is blazing a trail for spirits
When asked how he ended up in the heel of the Apennine Penisula
When we were looking where to move in Italy
and Puglia flies to the top pretty quickly when it comes to that
we said ‘let’s go’.”
Puglia is already renowned for the quality of its bread
and no meal in the region is complete without a healthy portion of crusty carbohydrates
perhaps accompanied by a generous glass of Primitivo and plenty of locally-produced olive oil
made from wheat sourced from Alta Murgia National Park in the province of Foggia
has the rare distinction of being the only PDO-certified bread in the world
Duilio and Simeto are known for their hardiness and complexity of flavour
It was the quality of the bread that convinced Grillo that Pugliese wheat also had the potential to be transformed into something stronger: “We were going for expressing the flavour and the terroir of the wheat
we weren’t looking to be a taste neutral
I don’t say that in a disparaging way
The original thought about Altamura Vodka was if you boiled a loaf of bread
so the mission was to let people experience Altamura in a liquid format
Altamura Distilleries has sourced its wheat through the godfather of grain
The third generation to farm the fields of Altamura
Cappiello’s instinctive knowledge of his crop
gave him the confidence to participate in the project: “If you can make the best bread in the world
the spirit is actually distilled in Poland
Here [in Puglia] we’re going to first build out the gin distillery and then the vodka distillery
We didn’t know what reception the product was going to get
so we’ve started with a contract distiller to get set up
We ship all the wheat from Altamura to Poland and then ship the vodka back to Italy.”
the secret to distillation is finding what’s ‘just right’: “When we did our tastings
we were choosing between distilling it two
Five was too much because it stripped out everything
it wasn’t as smooth as we would have liked
it’s triple distilled and filtered five times through active charcoal.”
“The Italians use the word ‘morbida’ to describe cheese
and it means somewhere between smooth and creamy – it describes our vodka too
it’s got a really nice finish to it,” he explained
Grillo is certainly not the only one to be charmed by Puglia
with the region becoming a highly popular tourist destination
“The benefit to us of what is going on here in Puglia is the ability to broadcast that we exist to people outside of Puglia
“You’ve got so many visitors here from all over the world
We were sitting here [in the town of Ostuni] earlier and we could hear accents from Belgium
the UK and the US – Puglia really magnifies us
experience the vodka as part of their vacation
As for the international markets Altamura Vodka is currently available in
he said: “We’re in India and the UK
The good thing about vodka is it is the ‘little black cocktail dress’ of spirits
It is consumed almost everywhere and can be easily adopted.”
“Brand Italy sells really well in Asia,” Grillo pointed out
“Italian products are regarded as high quality
and given the provenance of Altamura wheat
that authenticity really helps us in markets that like Italian products.”
It might be suggested that the sanctions against Russia
in many western countries in response to the invasion of Ukraine might be advantageous for a new vodka brand looking to gain traction
Grillo pointed out: “We slot right against Belvedere and Grey Goose
and there isn’t really a Russian product in that category
It’s those brand that own what I like to call the ‘€15 Martini market’.”
the simplicity of a “proper Martini” is the perfect way to serve the spirit: “I’m a bit of a zealot about this – a 1940s three-to-one ratio with a really great Vermouth and
If someone says they don’t like Martinis
I tell them ‘you’ve never tasted a Martini
what you’ve tasted is chilled vodka!’”
Grillo also pointed out that Altamura Vodka has an umami character that works well with the olive brine of a Dirty Martini
“We’ve also seen cocktails play on the idea of bread
tomatoes and olive oil,” Grillo shared
Grillo and EMEA president Steve Acuña suggested oysters
sea urchin and any raw fish dishes as food pairings with “super-chilled” vodka
But Altamura Distilleries is not stopping with using Pugliese wheat for vodka
Grillo disclosed: “There will be two gins
and one more geared towards a Negroni which has a little less juniper and more burnt orange aroma so that it works with the Campari and vermouth
We will also produce what would be known in American parlance as a wheated ‘Bourbon’ and a wheated rye whiskey
using 51% corn and 49% Altamura wheat and 51% rye and 49% Altamura wheat
Matured in charred new oak for four-to-five years
we’ll have to come up with the ‘Méthode Traditionnelle’ of Bourbon!”
We met the co‐founder of Italy’s Altamura Vodka just six months ago
we caught up with Frank Grillo again to discover the latest from the brand
How have things been going since we last spoke
but we didn’t really get going/start selling anything until that September/October
and we’ve focused on introducing our product to the best bars and mixologists in the world
Our initial focus has been Italy, and we’ve collaborated with cool venues like the St Regis Hotel in Venice and the Four Seasons in Florence. We really began our expansion in the late second half of 2023 – we’ve launched in the UK
and we’re adding countries in Europe; France
We’ve also entered Australia. We’ve collaborated with the Maybe Sammy team in Sydney, and will use their Sammy Fest (a big event in April) to properly launch there. We’ve got Salvatore [Calabrese] and Federico [Pavan] from Donovan Bar in London coming over. Salvatore has become a little bit like our launch machine, in a way. He also helped us launch in India at Sidecar
Then there are one or two countries in South America
What challenges have you faced since the initial launch
I always say the easiest thing we do is make vodka – putting it in boxes and shipping is a royal pain
Everyone’s got different rules on bottling
The customs process and all of that has been a whirlwind to learn as we’ve expanded
How is the new gin coming along
and that’s really been all‐consuming for us
We produced a neutral grain spirit from our wheat
but we had to divert it to vodka because suddenly we were producing more of that than we planned
But we want to produce the gin in smaller quantities
but we thought that using the same mouthfeel that wheat gives the vodka would be very interesting
We will get to the gin before the end of the year
and it would have been a distraction to get the gin going
We’re going to follow the standard of a Bourbon
we can’t call it a Bourbon because it’s not made in the US
but it will stylistically be a wheated Bourbon
We want to express the wheat in every way we can
we get the first production of the whisky in this year
and as the EU maturing time is a minimum of three years
it’s probably then four years before we release it
as a wheated Bourbon doesn’t need as much of the impact from the wood as something that’s got a lot of rye in it
and I would love to rack those here in Altamura
We’ve identified a farmhouse we can lease and put the barrels there
How are you positioning Altamura’s brand image in the vodka market
We’re positioning the product against Grey Goose and Belvedere – that’s our competition
but we just have a different take on vodka than they do
We’re trying to represent the terroir of Altamura in the bottle
This story is part of Loved and Lost, a statewide media collaboration working to celebrate the life of every New Jersey resident who died of COVID-19. To learn more and submit a loved one's name to be profiled, visit lovedandlostnj.com
A renowned teacher and guidance counselor in Bergenfield for four decades
“He was a professional student,” said Helen Altamura
“He loved to read and to learn.”
Altamura was raised in Weehawken and went to high school at St
Michael’s in Union City with his future wife
The two married one week after he graduated from Seton Hall University.
He earned a master’s degree in education from Seton Hall and another from William Paterson
He put them to use in the Bergenfield school district
Altamura spent 40 years working in Bergenfield as an English and social studies teacher
guidance counselor and districtwide guidance coordinator.
“You could just tell he loved his job,” said his daughter
“That definitely inspired me — and my sister — to get into teaching.”
But after his first year in Bergenfield he was forced into a roughly two-year leave of absence
he trained as a medic at California’s Fort Irwin and spent about 10 months in Vietnam.
“He never mentioned any regrets,” his wife said
“He always said he learned a lot over there.”
Loved and Lost: Jack Ferber was passionate about family, community and sports
Loved and Lost: Emmanuel 'Manny' Carrillo, a family man with a megawatt smile
Altamura spent his last 47 years in Saddle Brook
he taught Sunday School to the young students at Saddle Brook’s St
Philip the Apostle Roman Catholic Church after his children had gone through the program.
He also continued to work for the Bergenfield district after retirement
he helped guide the students who were freshmen when he retired through their senior year.
He loved teaching,” Helen Altamura said
“He couldn’t get enough of it.”
Altamura often read and spent time with his family
The annual family getaway to Wildwood was his favorite tradition
one he adopted from his parents and passed down to his three children
Everyone made it a priority to come down,” Mitchell said
“He was everything you could ever want in a father.”
a month after he was hospitalized for an infection in his artificial knee
Vodka producer Altamura Distilleries has partnered with distributor Amistad Spirits to launch its flagship expression in India
Altamura Vodka will make its debut in North India
By the end of the first fiscal quarter of 2024, the brand plans to also be available in Maharashtra
said: “Partnering with Altamura Distilleries is a significant milestone for Amistad Spirits
We are proud to be entrusted with the exclusive distribution rights for their exceptional Altamura Vodka in North India.”
To mark the brand’s entry into the Indian market
the Italian vodka is planning an exclusive launch at Sidecar
Calabrese will help to host an afternoon masterclass and evening bar takeover
sharing Altamura’s signature cocktail – The Altamura Martini – with guests
Additional drinks have also been created especially for the event
general manager sales and distribution – Asia at Altamura Distilleries
added: “Altamura Distilleries is not just introducing spirits; we are sharing the Italian heritage and legacy
Our range will be a blend of tradition and innovation
The vodka is thought to be the first spirit made entirely from ancient Altamura grains
The three stripes on Altamura’s bottle reflect the colours of Puglia – yellow
The lioness symbolises the strength and pride of Puglia
Altamura Vodka has been bottled at 43% ABV
in a partnership that looks like a great fit
Australia’s Mike Altamura is one of boxing’s very best at managing the careers of fighters
Altamura has a wealth of experience taking boxers from their debut to world championships and everything in between
Altamura has a resume that boasts taking 10 fighters to world titles
extensive experience in scouting multiple Olympics and he has worked with fighters and companies across an incredible 80 countries worldwide
To say he’ll bring a strong skillset to Sweet Science MGT is an understatement
led by CEO and Athlete Manager Katia Benal
the firm has an impressive roster of fighters
They have Top-5 world-ranked Caroline Veyre
Altamura was excited to delve into this new chapter in his career
I know Katia from years back and we have kept in touch
I met her through a great fighter named Tammara Thibeault who was in Australia for the 2018 Gold Coast Games”
Katia has put together a very formidable team and it’s so refreshing to see someone who battles and fights for their fighters
Altamura has an outstanding reputation industry-wide for his ability to deftly move fighters
His experience in working with everybody from 4-round
Katia has achieved so much in a short time
To see her out there pushing and battling every day to land her fighters their best opportunity
“To have the opportunity to partner with someone like that - I’m blessed”
The managing director of Italy’s Altamura Distilleries
discusses how the company is using local wheat to create vodka
Located in the Puglia region, Altamura Distilleries recently launched its vodka in the UK
The wheat used to make the vodka has been grown in Altamura or the adjoining communes of Puglia in Italy for more than 2,000 years
Grillo said: “The original thought about Altamura Vodka was if you boiled a loaf of bread
Altamura Distilleries has sourced its wheat through the ‘godfather of grain’
Cappiello’s instinctive knowledge of his crop
gave him the confidence to participate in the project: “If you can make the best bread in the world
the spirit is distilled in Poland using a contract distiller
but there are plans to open a gin and vodka distillery in Puglia
Grillo explained: “Here [in Puglia] we’re going to first build out the gin distillery and then the vodka distillery
We didn’t know what reception the product was going to get
so we’ve started with a contract distiller to get set up
We ship all the wheat from Altamura to Poland and then ship the vodka back to Italy.”
The vodka is triple distilled and filtered five times through charcoal
Altamura Vodka is currently available in India and the UK
“The good thing about vodka is it is the ‘little black cocktail dress’ of spirits,” Grillo said
“It is consumed almost everywhere and can be easily adopted
Italian products are regarded as high quality
that authenticity really helps us in markets that like Italian products.”
Grillo pointed out: “We slot right against Belvedere and Grey Goose
and there isn’t really a Russian product in that category
It’s those brands that own what I like to call the ‘€15 Martini market’.”
Grillo also recommends serving the vodka in a Martini: “I’m a bit of a zealot about this – a 1940s three-to-one ratio with a really great vermouth and
He also pointed out that Altamura Vodka has an umami character that works well with the olive brine of a Dirty Martini
Grillo disclosed: “There will be two gins; a London Dry
which has a little less juniper and more burnt orange aroma so that it works with the Campari and vermouth
“We will also produce what would be known in American parlance as a wheated ‘Bourbon’ and a wheated rye whisky
Matured in charred new oak for four to five years
we’ll have to come up with the ‘méthode traditionnelle’ of Bourbon.”
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06 Jan 2025 16:30:00 GMT?.css-1txiau5-AnswerContainer{color:var(--GlobalColorScheme-Text-secondaryText2);}Team Altamura won 2–0 over Foggia on Mon
The current head to head record for the teams are Foggia 1 win(s)
Have scored 5 goals in their last 5 matches
Haven't kept a clean sheet in 9 matches
Who won between Foggia and Team Altamura on Mon
06 Jan 2025 16:30:00 GMT?Team Altamura won 2–0 over Foggia on Mon
06 Jan 2025 16:30:00 GMT.InsightsHave scored 7 goals in their last 5 matches
Foggia is playing home against Team Altamura on Mon
NJ) -- Necessity is the mother of invention for DIY culture especially in the arts in NYC
Altamura Legacy Concerts is excited to bring that spirit to its living room setting in the heart of Princeton on Sunday
The gathering kicks off with pioneer break dancer
Ana "Rokafella" Garcia in a talk and a viewing of excerpts from her film "All the Ladies Say." John Cage's prepared piano music follows with New York Times featured pianist Adam Tendler
ALC Artistic Director Cristina Altamura hosts with Adam Sliwinski of Sō Percussion
Princeton University piano student Otto Trueman will warm up the audience starting at 3:45pm
Tickets range from $10-$30 and are available for purchase online
Princeton United Methodist Church is located at 7 Vandeventer Avenue ((at the corner of Nassau Street) in Princeton
Legacy Arts International is a Princeton
NJ based musical arts organization which facilitates cultural exchange
initiates performances and educational programs to build vibrant artistic communities
and documents important artistic legacies This series was also developed to serve the PUMC community and helps to fulfill its core mission to provide a physical space that is gracious
the sanctuary area of the venue will be available for a free will offering at the door to increase accessibility thanks to Legacy Arts International donors and the generosity of my dear friends and family
2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Altamura Distilleries a producer of premium spirits from the unique Altamura Italian wheat
won four top awards from The Spirits Business' Vodka Masters Competition and has named the companies' first UK distributor
Altamura Distilleries' Vodka won the following awards in The Spirits Business' Vodka Masters Competition:
Category
Vodka – Smooth
Vodka – Europe
Super-Premium (£21-£30)
Vodka – Wheat
"Our mission was to make a premium vodka that represents the terroir of Altamura and its storied wheat," stated Frank Grillo
"We're very pleased the tasters recognized the uniqueness of our product
This is the second judging we have entered since launching our vodka and the second time we have been recognized with an award."
Altamura Distilleries is also very pleased to announce that it has teamed with Saviano Food Import LTD
West Yorkshire to distribute the companies' vodka and soon to be available gin in northern England
"We are excited to be able to bring this uniquely Italian vodka to our customers," said Gennaro Saviano of Saviano Foods
"We are certain the barmen at our client restaurants will enjoy using Altamura Vodka to create unique cocktails for their patrons."
Saviano Food Import, with more than 10 years experience, provides a multitude of Italian foods, produce, wines and spirits to top Italian restaurants throughout Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, Manchester and Liverpool. For more information: http://www.savianofoodimportltd.com/
Altamura Distilleries Media Contact:Scott Hamilton+1 601-214-1133[email protected]
Do not sell or share my personal information:
IFLScience HomeHow The Ancient "Altamura Man" Became Embedded In A Cave WallComplete the form below to listen to the audio version of this article
FacebookemailJames is a published author with four pop-history and science books to his name. He specializes in history, strange science, and anything out of the ordinary.
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The "popcorn" appearance is the easiest part to explain
Image credit: Riga et al, PLOS ONE, 2020 (CC BY 4.0) - cropped
a strange sight was found in a cave in Altamura
Inside the Lamalunga cave – created by a sinkhole – was a virtually complete fossilized skeleton of a human
As well as that, the remains were covered with "cave popcorn"; tiny, spot-like marks all over the bones. The "popcorn" appearance could be explained easily. When calcite is dissolved in rainwater it can then accumulate on the surface of the cave floor
"Cave popcorn usually occurs in wet areas of the cave where water can flow on the surface," Lee-Gray Boze, physical scientist from the United States Geological Survey, told How Stuff Works
"Many of the longest cave systems tend to be drier
and these dry areas tend to be less decorated
usually indicating a wet environment and air flow."
"Other common environments can include dripping water
in which the drips may cause popcorn to form in a radius around the drip sites."
Image credit: Riga et al., PLOS ONE, 2020 (CC BY 4.0)The popcorn
helped one team discover the likely cause of the man's death.
"Faunal remains found in some of the galleries are often isolated bony elements accumulated in depressed areas of the cave, suggesting that they were transported and dispersed by water," one team investigating the body found
"This was not the case with the human skeleton
given that it is largely represented and concentrated in a small area
the skeleton collapsed where it has been found."
The team believe that the man had probably fallen into a sinkhole, and gotten stuck. There he likely starved or died of dehydration
before being covered in popcorn and discovered by scientists over 100,000 years later
Altamura man still had a few surprises left
Further analysis of the man's teeth by another team in 2020 found wear on the teeth
suggesting that he was an adult – though not old – at the time of his unfortunate death
They also found that one of his teeth was likely lost a few weeks before his death "since the other teeth of the right maxillary arcade had enough time to rearrange their position along the tooth row"
"must have been lost a few weeks before death
since alveolar resorption is still in an incipient stage".
An earlier version of this article was published in May 2023