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have it bad," but the sickness has mostly affected backups and special teams players
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Watch 2m 57sJoseph Capurso, CBA's Head of International and Sustainable Economics, says the recent decline in the price of the Australian dollar is due to waning confidence in China's stimulus measures and a resurgence of the so-called "Trump Trade" amid optimism about tax cuts if Donald Trumps wins the US presidential election.
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AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time which is 10 hours ahead of GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
every player who’s yet to reach superstar status in the major leagues can dream that this is the year he’ll make a name for himself
The theme of our season-opening power rankings is based off of those dreams
We’ve identified one player on each team who’s shown glimpses that he could break out on the big stage
With the vast majority of MLB teams set to open the 2025 season on Thursday
we’ll soon find out which players have what it takes and which have misplaced hope—until next year
Sports Illustrated's 2025 MLB Preview Issue
Breakout Candidate: SP Roki SasakiNo surprise here
There’s a reason he’s been the world’s top pitching prospect for several years
Sasaki boasts a wicked arsenal that includes an upper 90s fastball that hits triple-digits regularly
plus a splitter that is already one of MLB’s best pitches and a good slider
He’s an extreme favorite to win Rookie of the Year in the National League
Breakout Candidate: SP Griffin CanningIt may feel overly optimistic to call Canning
Injuries and inconsistency have left the former Los Angeles Angels hurler’s potential untapped
Canning racked up 22 strikeouts in 14 ⅓ innings during a productive spring
He could finally level up in David Stearns’s Mets pitching lab
Breakout Candidate: 2B Bryson Stott Stott seemed on the verge of becoming an All-Star after he rapped 164 hits
But he took a step back in a disappointing ‘24 campaign in which he was playing through a nerve issue in his elbow
Now healthy and with a strong spring under his belt
Stott is poised to become an All-Star for the first time
Breakout Candidate: OF Jasson Dominguez Dominguez endured some rough moments in left field to start the spring but the Yankees demonstrated patience and he began to show progress
belted four home runs in eight games in a brief stint in the majors in 2023 before injuries derailed his progress
In ‘25 he’ll show why he earned the nickname “The Martian.” — TC
Breakout Candidate: OF Ceddanne Rafaela At just 23 years old last season
appearing in 152 games while belting 15 home runs and swiping 19 bases while also being rated as an above-average center fielder with a strong arm
The speedy Rafaela could go for a 25–25 season in one of the AL’s best lineups in ‘25
Pfaadt emerged during Arizona’s 2023 World Series run but struggled in his first full season
/ Jeff Hanisch-Imagn ImagesBreakout Candidate: SP Brandon PfaadtPfaadt will open the season as Arizona’s fifth starter in a strong rotation
He has yet to put it all together in his two-year career
But the silver lining from last season was that while his ERA sat at 4.71
Breakout Candidate: SP Spencer SchwellenbachIn a rookie season that flew under the radar in the National League
Schwellenbach amassed a 3.35 ERA and 127 strikeouts in 123 ⅔ innings pitched in ‘24
He can sit righties down with a filthy slider and send lefties back to the dugout with his splitter or curveball
It’s rare for such a young pitcher—he’ll be 25 in May—to have so many weapons
Breakout Candidate: CF Pete Crow-ArmstrongFour years later
the Cubs’ 2021 trade of Javier Baez to the New York Mets appears ready to bear fruit
Crow-Armstrong was a capable center fielder in his first full season in 2024
driving in 47 runs and stealing 27 bases—but he can be something much more than that
Look for the speedster to make a case for the All-Star Game after posting a gaudy .500/.485/.906 slash line in limited spring action
Breakout Candidate: IF Jackson Holliday Holliday
the son of former seven-time All-Star Matt Holliday
with All-Star shortstop Gunnar Henderson set to begin the year on the injured list
Holliday will have plenty of opportunities to shine
A strong spring in which he collected 16 hits and swiped five bases in 16 games only adds to the excitement
Breakout Candidate: SP Gavin WilliamsWilliams suffered an elbow injury last spring and picked up some bad mechanical habits
as his fastball increased velocity and vertical break in the spring
when he racked up 26 strikeouts in 17 ⅓ innings
Arrighetti posted fantastic strikeout numbers last year but didn’t showcase fine command
/ Thomas Shea-Imagn ImagesBreakout Candidate: SP Spencer ArrighettiThe 25-year-old righty made 28 starts in 2024 and struck out 171 hitters in 145 innings pitched
He looked dominant at times but finished the campaign with a 4.53 ERA
That should improve if he harnesses his control
Arrighetti has a mid-90s fastball with life and movement and a hard
biting slider that can be devastating to right-handed hitters
He looked dominant at times last year and should be more often this year
Breakout Candidate: 1B/DH Spencer Torkelson Torkelson
belted 31 home runs and drove in 94 runs in his second season in ‘23
A brutal slump resulted in a demotion to Triple-A last summer
Breakout Candidate: LF Wyatt LangfordAfter a promising rookie year
4 pick from the loaded 2023 MLB draft could realize his All-Star potential
Langford finished the 2024 campaign slashing .253/.325/.415 with 16 home runs and 74 RBI
He has followed that up by absolutely mashing this spring
The 23-year-old is set to be a huge piece of the Rangers’ puzzle
Breakout Candidate: SP Bryan Woo The power righty starter with incredible fastball movement had an outstanding 2024
His walk rate was among the best in the majors and his strikeout-to-walk rate was an eye-popping 7.8
He simply doesn’t let guys get on base and is poised to be even more valuable with a bigger workload in 2025
Breakout Candidate: SS Xander Bogaerts Can a four-time All-Star be a breakout candidate
In the case of Bogaerts and his time in San Diego
$280 million contract the Padres signed him to in December 2022
Two down years have lowered expectations and taken some pressure off him
Breakout Candidate: RF Matt Wallner The 27-year-old Wallner posted a .914 OPS in the second half and carried the Twins’ Carlos Correa-less lineup down the stretch
There’s a little bit too much swing-and-miss in his game but he has an impressive ability to barrel the ball and a 10 percent career walk rate is nothing to sneeze at
If he can handle the adjustments pitchers make to him
Breakout Candidate: SP Robbie RayThis is more of a bounce-back than breakout prediction
the former Cy Young winner has looked excellent in spring training
It’s time for him to reintroduce himself to the majors
Ray made seven starts in 2024 with mixed results
posting a 4.70 ERA but striking out 43 in 30 ⅔ innings
Breakout Candidate: 1B Vinnie Pasquantino Pasquantino belted a career-high 19 home runs in ‘24 but missed the final month of the season with a broken right thumb
rare combinations for a power-hitting first baseman
Pasquantino suffered a Grade 1-plus right hamstring strain this spring but if he can recover to enjoy good health in ‘25
Breakout Candidate: 2B/SS Matt McLainShoulder surgery cost McLain—who received Rookie of the Year votes in 2023—all of last season
because he was special in just 89 games in ‘23
extrapolated to a 162-game season: .290/.357/.507
If he stays healthy and comes remotely close to those numbers
the Reds’ infield will be must-see television
Caminero’s power has scouts salivating ahead of this season
/ Kim Klement Neitzel-Imagn ImagesBreakout Candidate: 3B Junior CamineroThere will be highs and lows with Caminero this year
Look no further than his spring training performance
opposite field home run off of Yankees lefthander Max Fried in a game on Sunday
But Caminero’s raw power could be a godsend for the Rays’ lineup
posted a monstrous .407/.541/.704 slash line in 37 spring training plate appearances
The 25-year-old on-base machine earned a spot on the Opening Day roster and should get plenty of at-bats this year
especially with Daulton Varsho opening the season on the IL
Breakout Candidate: LF James Wood The 6’7”
234-pound slugger acquired in the Juan Soto trade posted a 122 OPS+
a .264 batting average and swiped 14 bases in just 79 games last year
Wood struggled defensively in his first taste of big-league action
He’s long been touted as a future All-Star and the future is now
Breakout Candidate: 2B Nick GonzalesPittsburgh’s 2020 first-round pick is an intriguing piece
With the caveat that he had good batted-ball luck last year
Gonzales made modest strides as a contact hitter
raising his average 61 points and OPS 93 points
Good range numbers at second base suggest a potent all-around game waiting to be unlocked
Breakout Candidate: RF Lawrence Butler One could argue Butler broke out in 2024
as the toolsy right fielder slashed .300/.345/.553 with 13 home runs and 12 stolen bases after the All-Star break
going from a sixth-round pick in 2018 to the recent recipient of a seven-year
Expect big things this season in West Sacramento
has the stuff to be a late bloomer for the Angels
/ Rick Scuteri-Imagn ImagesBreakout Candidate: SP Jose SorianoSoriano is a flame-thrower whose upper-90s sinker can be one of baseball’s best pitches when he controls it
The 26-year-old showed some promise last year
going 6–7 with a 3.42 ERA in 22 appearances (20 starts)
but if he stays healthy he could be a bright spot for a struggling Angels franchise
Breakout Candidate: RF Jordan BeckAfter Beck got his first call-up last April
But the 23-year-old was excellent in Triple-A
slashing .319/.402/.558 to earn another call-up in August
The Rockies want him to eventually win the right field job this year and if he does
his combination of power and speed should play up at Coors Field
Breakout Candidate: RP Mike Clevinger The 34-year-old former starter was excellent in the latter part of last decade for the Guardians
But he’s healthy again after undergoing disc replacement surgery last August and is occupying a relief role that should limit his medical issues
While Clevinger may not get many chances to close on a bad White Sox team
he’s in position to extend his career if he excels in the opportunities he does receive
missed the entire ‘23 season after undergoing Tommy John surgery
But Meyer is healthy and more muscular entering this season
With added velocity on his fastball and a new sweeper in his arsenal
PATRICK ANDRESPatrick Andres is a staff writer on the Breaking and Trending News team at Sports Illustrated
Andres has covered everything from zero-attendance Big Ten basketball to a seven-overtime college football game
He is a graduate of Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism with a double major in history
RYAN PHILLIPSRyan Phillips is a senior writer on the Breaking and Trending News team at Sports Illustrated
spending eight years at The Big Lead before joining SI in 2024
Phillips also co-hosts The Assembly Call Podcast about Indiana Hoosiers basketball and previously worked at Bleacher Report
He is a proud San Diego native and a graduate of Indiana University’s journalism program
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Volume 13 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.982654
This article is part of the Research TopicChildren's Drawings: Evidence-based Research and PracticeView all 18 articles
This retrospective-descriptive study investigated how primary and middle-school children perceived the first COVID-19 lockdown in Italy (March–May 2020) as manifested in their drawings
Once school restarted after the first COVID-19 wave
and as part of a structured school re-entry program run in their class in September 2020
900 Italian children aged 7–13 were asked to draw a moment of their life during the lockdown
The drawings were coded and quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed; several pictorial examples are illustrated in this article
Most children used colorful and full-body representations of the self
but in almost half of the pictures drawn by older students
the self was either missing or represented without the face visible
Most children drew the interior of their houses
and the outside world was completely invisible in over half of the pictures
The most represented activities among younger students were playing or sport
Domestic routines and distance learning were also depicted
drew characters showing emotional cohesion clues
and more younger pupils and girls depicted contentment as their main emotion
Conflicting emotions were virtually non-existent
Our data suggest that children coped with the lockdown through play
The high incidence of the missing self-representation in preadolescents could indicate how the enforced loneliness and lack of direct physical contact with others impacted their perception of the self
The findings presented here deepen our knowledge of the dynamics connected to the effects of the COVID crisis on children and young people and show how drawings can provide a valuable window into children’s emotions and perceptions
some children felt free to use their time as they wished and took this opportunity to spend more time with their families
These characteristics make drawings a rich
and colorful source of information for researchers
the “life as experienced,” relating to the images
and the specific meanings they assume for an individual
and then “life as told,” which is a narrative that is inevitably influenced by the socio-cultural conventions of story-telling
Idoiaga Mondragon et al. (2022) used drawing as a tool to explore how the COVID-19 lockdown affected children in Spain
They contacted children through their schools’ administration
which forwarded a questionnaire to their parents
Children drew their lockdown experience by answering two questions (“What are you doing during the lockdown?” and “What do you miss?”)
Physical activities carried out in the home
and art projects were the activities most represented during the lockdown
Most children drew their family members and reported positive emotions
and they reported missing playing and team sports
The present study utilized a retrospective-descriptive design to analyze how children remembered their own lockdown experiences
and how they depicted these through their drawings
This observational work expands on recent drawing-based children COVID-19 research using qualitative and quantitative content analyses and statistical exploration of the association of different responses with gender and school level group
and measure different variables connected to the COVID-19 lockdown experience by addressing the following research questions: how did children represent themselves
and objects when thinking back to the times of lockdown [Research Question (RQ)1]
What are the most commonly represented subjects
What emotional content and type of relationships are reproduced (RQ3)
we hypothesized that there would be differences based on gender or school level in the school children’s depictions of their lockdown experiences
Sixty classes (72% primary school, 28% middle school) from three school districts in the Umbria region of central Italy took part in the program. This involved 54 teachers who administered it to 906 students [48.8% female, mean age 9.4 years, standard deviation (SD) 1.7 years, age range 7–13 years] after obtaining parental written consent and approval of each school board (Capurso et al., 2021a)
each student completed the seven-page school re-entry booklet to produce a set of personal narratives organized as a continuous storyline
starting at the beginning of the lockdown period and ending in class when school restarted
This resulted in a unique sample of children’s accounts of their experiences
the children’s booklet was explained in detail
and instructions were provided for its use in class
The teachers were told to start the program as soon as school reopened and finish it within a few days (the average duration was 5.1 days)
One of the booklet’s activities asked children to “Draw a moment that has remained in your mind from when you had to stay at home.” The children could choose any drawing tools they liked to complete the task
The teachers collected the drawings for this paper’s data and they were digitized by the research team
We used several scales of the PAIR coding system (Pictorial Assessment of Interpersonal Relationships; Bombi et al., 2007) to address RQ3
PAIR is a psychological instrument developed to organize and code drawings representing relationships and emotions
Each of the instrument’s six scales can be used independently
we used the Scale of Value to identify the “self” in the picture
assuming that this was the character with the highest score based on a set of attributes (dimensions
Emotions (centered on the character assumed to represent the self)
based on the assessment of graphic clues expressing one of the following nominal and mutually exclusive items; neutrality
The Emotional Climate (used when two or more subjects were represented)
which we reduced to two mutually exclusive nominal categories: sharing the same emotional state or presenting different emotional states
which measures the interdependence between the partners (when more people were present)
based on the presence of six pictorial cues (looking
which measures the autonomy of the partners
and provides a score from 0 to 6 based on the presence of six pictorial cues (avoiding looking at the other person
acting independently from the other person
staying in a specific space (not shared with the other person)
which informs on the disruption of the relationship
Pictorial assessment of interpersonal relationships is based on marking qualitative characteristics in a picture and its represented subjects from a set of described pictorial features. PAIR is a viable tool to study children’s representations of their social world, and its development has followed rigorous validation (Bombi et al., 2007)
The original dataset (in Italian and Filemaker format) is available upon request from the corresponding author
Overview of the coding scheme developed for the drawings
The quantitative content analysis allowed us to determine the statistical relevance of specific drawing details; however, the depth, richness, and texture of children’s drawn experiences were lost within the broader codes used by the quantitative content analysis. Therefore, we conducted a secondary, in-depth qualitative inductive content analysis (Miles and Huberman, 1994) on selected drawings representing each of the analyzed codes or a relative overarching theme
the authors selected all the pictures that corresponded to a specific code
and jointly discussed and commented on them to select what they felt was most meaningful
The units in this analysis were the things appearing in the drawings
The researchers were more interpretive in this stage; they formed questions and wrote conceptual comments on how the chosen picture
and the lockdown context would be connected in the representation of the child’s reality
Of the 906 participants, 900 completed the drawing activity. The drawings were analyzed based on the coding scheme (Table 1), and the main results are reported in Table 2
As the qualitative content analysis of the drawings inevitably deals with the same principles
and generalizations as the quantitative data
our comments from the qualitative analysis have been integrated into the following results paragraphs
Quantitative content analysis of the drawings for school level and gender
Most children used colorful representations (75%) with a full-body view (64%). There was a higher prevalence among primary school (PS) students [color: χ2 (1) = 98.32, p < 0.001; full-body: χ2 (1) = 48.45, p < 0.001; see Figure 1]. In 42% of the pictures made by SS students, the self was either missing or represented by a back view, χ2 (1) = 42.27, p < 0.001 (see Figures 2–5)
Other people were also present in 61% of the drawings
A colorful representation with full body view and other people present (PS
The screen is reporting on the increase of the contagions
Another different example of a drawing with no people
A large white space is filled only with a computer displaying a videocall program and a table with a notebook and a pen
A different example of a drawing with no people
and that ball in front of the net is “asking” to be kicked soon (PS
An example of missing people; this time the depicted scene is the inside of the house
Someone must have prepared those cakes and surely is going to eat them soon (PS
For example, colorful and well-detailed images are present in Figures 1, 6–10
A large part of the drawing area has been used in these images
These pictures convey a sense of completeness and satisfaction; they show a world filled with friends
and play activities that allowed the child to navigate through the hard times
The images communicated by these drawings may not necessarily reproduce a lived reality but reflect an internal world capable of remaining active and well organized despite the crisis situation
the illustrations are richer in color and details
this picture also has a high cohesion ranking because the children stand on a common area
A lucky boy who could access a backyard swimming pool (SS
A picture with a high score of distancing according to the PAIR scale
Figures 2, 3 show different types of void representation where people (or faces) are invisible. Only technology is present, but even where two people are represented (Figure 2)
and the space is overwhelmed by the invasive presence of the television (TV) (which is showing deaths and COVID-19 case counts)
someone has just finished baking those hot pies and will be eating them shortly
Both these pictures depict elements of life even in the absence of human figures; they are full of color and warmth and convey positive expectations and a sense of security or community
The face of the friend is colored and full of details
but her hair appears brushed and well-kempt
The white space around gives us a sense of isolation
folded back on itself and chained to his seat (PS
but the girls’ own chair is empty (SS
An example of two girls actively using ICT for a chat
The girl is saying: “when this is over
we’ll ride together in our bicycle” (PS
The problem is that no one is present to use it
the emptiness of the room is reflected in the emptiness of cyberspace
It shows a boy watering a lawn in front of his house
The picture is in black and white and conveys all the insecurity connected to the first stage of the COVID-19 pandemic
The sun is partially obscured by the clouds
a grinning and intimidating virus is watching
But the picture also contains elements of life
and the houses in the background emit smoke from their chimneys to reflect the life that is inside
Hovering over the boy’s house is a bottle of disinfectant that keeps the virus away
The TV screen is showing the pandemic news
but the children are playing inside a separate area
that seems to keep them safe from the menacing world (PS
Finally, 6% of children represented escaping activities such as dreaming; Figure 17 shows a boy dreaming of a slice of pizza
a typical longed-for snack among Italian children during the lockdown
This reminds the child of the life outside that continues despite the lockdown and is waiting to welcome the subject once the isolation is over
In terms of depicted objects and living creatures, the self was represented alone in 53.55% of the images (Figure 15); when it was associated with other people (29.55%), this was more often done by PS children [χ2 (1) = 14.26, p < 0.001; see Figures 2, 6). Pets (11.44%, Figure 9) were more often portrayed by PS [χ2 (1) = 11.21
p < 0.001] and females [χ2(1) = 5.32
White emptiness is prevalent in this picture
The subject occupies a small portion in the middle
his arms are open as if to embrace the world
and his body is filled with color and details
This picture is a testimony to the resilience that younger children could show
even when they had no siblings or friends to play with during the lockdown
The PAIR scale could be applied only to 257 drawings that depicted two or more people; therefore
the following data only apply to this subsample (55% female
An uncommon example of PAIR’s negative emotions; TV says: do not go outside (PS
Examples of shared positive emotions can be seen in Figures 1, 6–8, 10
These pictures show smiling children playing or engaged in some other collaborative activity
The colors are well distributed and bright
and the whole image paints an optimistic picture of the represented event
Conversely, Figure 19 depicts a rare example of shared negative emotions; two young girls sit at a table with a TV between them
The color fill is less uniform than in other pictures
and the TV and long table increase the distance between the girls
who appear unable to play together and are left alone with their anger and sadness
The external world is still present since a blue sky and a shining sun are visible through the window
but these act as reminders of what the girls are missing and wishing for
The represented subjects often shared the same emotion (59.14%, see Figures 1, 6–8, 14)
with a prevalence among PS [χ2(1) = 13.69
p < 0.001] and females [χ2(1) = 10.55
Figure 1 is an example of sharing positive emotions
It depicts a couple of children playing outdoors with a pet
and their whole body is visible in color with full details; the sky is blue
the grassed ground fills the bottom of the page
and the drawing space is filled with details and colors
this picture was manifestly conceived by a young girl who experienced positive times during the lockdown and could most likely access open space to play with friends or siblings
Shared neutrality (30.74%, Figure 18) was more frequent among SS [χ2(1) = 6.56, p < 0.05] and males [χ2(1) = 8.67, p < 0.05]. Unilateral or opposite emotions were rare (10.12%; Figure 20 is an example of opposite emotions)
The child on the right is somehow excluded from playing with the other two subjects in the middle of the drawing
This picture reminds us that not all children live in a happy family environment without tensions and conflicts
the memory of the lockdown is connected to difficult or negative experiences
An example of PAIR’s opposite emotions (PS
Virtually no conflict (97.67%) was depicted in the pictures analyzed
where the child in blue is separated from the other two subjects who are playing together and appear to be walking away and not looking at him
Quantitative content analysis of the selected PAIR items for emotions
Univariate analysis of variance of PAIR cohesion and distancing scales – based on school level and gender (N = 257)
This study analyzed a set of Umbrian-Italian children’s lockdown-related drawings
which were retrospectively created in September 2020 when the school was restarted after the first COVID-19 wave
The results of this research offer several insights into how children experienced their first lockdown and how they narrated their lives at home through drawings
The combination of quantitative and qualitative content analysis enabled an in-depth analysis of the children’s vision and perceptions of the situation
recommendations include engaging youngsters in play activities
communicating with children in an age-appropriate manner about the pandemic situation
limiting their exposure to unfiltered news
and outlining possible activities rather than prohibitions
the recommendations include modeling important life skills like coping and problem-solving
transmitting a sense of control whenever possible
and allowing older children to learn responsibility
we hypothesized that despite the adversities
children would have found ways of thriving and exhibited resilience
the prompt asking children to draw their experience was neutral in the present study to allow the subjects complete freedom to choose what to draw and what type of experience to report (e.g.
and parents to plan the use of screentime and connect it with some activities that promote active relationships
Schools should play a primary role in this kind of planning and should plan
and deliver distance education activities where ICT is used as a tool to reach a final aim or product and not just as a means to deliver traditional subject-based content
While most drawings convey a positive message, there were instances of negative memories from the lockdown. These were usually connected to drawings showing loneliness/void (Figures 2, 3) or conveying a sense of exclusion and marginalization, as seen in Figures 19, 20
The pictures with wide empty spaces, indicating a sense of a void, remind us that peer interaction is extremely important to children and that those who lacked it during the lockdown suffered deeply, to the extent that it affected their self-perception. Evidently, not all children had the opportunity for meaningful peer interactions. Children across Europe have reported emptiness as a source of distress (Forte et al., 2021)
This data reminds us of the importance of establishing peer support networks in times of crisis and how crucial it is to ensure that such support is available to every child
but especially to those living in families experiencing vulnerability or with a single parent
Such a network could be facilitated by peers
or other professional types of interventions
development-based intervention that targets parents
and teachers to support social skills and prevent or moderate conduct or oppositional defiant disorders
and emotional or behavioral problems in neglected or abused children
This study’s main limitations are the limited provenance of the subjects and the inevitably subjective characteristics of the interpretation of the drawings
the administration of the task in the classroom could not be controlled by the researcher
We used standardized instructions for the children and their teachers to improve control
We ensured that all the children were administered the task in the same place (their classroom)
we used the participants’ drawings to substantiate the interpretations of the data from the quantitative analysis
our findings cannot be generalized to different cultural or geographical settings
This study used a child-centered drawings-based approach and prioritized their perspectives and experiences, enabling them to share information in ways that worked for them. This method is considered easily accessed by children of different ages, sex, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and with different language abilities (Milbrath and Trautner, 2008)
the children’s drawings enabled us to understand how they perceived play
and emptiness during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
Our results show the protective role of good relationships
Technology is depicted in an ambivalent way; sometimes
it contributes to maintaining good relationships
but often it is associated with a dissolved self-image
The connection between ICT-related social functions and the self-image of children and adolescents needs further investigation in the future
the lockdown drawings showed positive moments
some of the pictures showed signs of discomfort or even distress
usually connected to a lack of peer or family relationships or the absence of the subject’s involvement in meaningful activities
Maintaining developmental trajectories and supporting children’s thriving can be achieved even in times of crisis if family
and community support systems are networked and if public policies provide family support and pay attention to those who are more vulnerable
despite many studies reporting children as having suffered due to the COVID-19 lockdown
When presented with the opportunity to recall their lockdown time freely
and their pictures transmit a sense of resilience
This could indicate that the difficult times during the lockdown were a natural part of their daily lives
the children were ready to populate all voids they had drawn during the pandemic
At this very moment, the young boy who imagined that lonely football in Figure 6 is probably running around and chasing that same ball on a field full of voices
The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors
Ethical review and approval was not required for the study on human participants in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements
Written informed consent to participate in this study was provided by the participants or their legal guardian/next of kin
and developed the first draft of the manuscript
LB performed the ANOVA and other quantitative analyses
while CM contributed to conceptualizing the work
All authors were involved in writing the manuscript and contributed to the content analysis process
This article publication fee was funded by Personal Departmental Research funds by MC (CAPULEHO14) and CM (MAZZ_SERAFICO 2019)
We thank all the children who contributed to this study by opening their hearts and sharing their experiences during such difficult times
We would like to acknowledge all participating headteachers and teachers from the following Italian schools that took part in this study: Istituto Comprensivo Statale Panicale-Piegaro-Paciano
We acknowledge technical support from the Morlacchi printshop in Perugia
which provided the scanning device to digitize all the children’s materials
and Simona Villani for their assistance with transcribing and coding the materials
we would also like to show our gratitude to our colleague Prof
who provided insightful comments on the children’s drawings and thank Fabrizio Mencarini
who edited the scanned drawings to optimize them for presentation in this manuscript
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article
or claim that may be made by its manufacturer
is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.982654/full#supplementary-material
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In a dominating first half performance that saw the Eagles race out to a 24-0 lead, Kansas City's offense mustered only 23 total yards, turned the ball over twice and saw superstar quarterback Patrick Mahomes sacked three times
But with under a minute remaining in the second quarter
the Chiefs seemed to have a glimmer of hope when wide receiver DeAndre Hopkins broke free down the field near the 50-yard line
where Mahomes fired a pass towards the veteran pass-catcher
stopping another Kansas City drive in its tracks
Cameras caught the sideline reaction from Chiefs All-Pro defensive tackle Chris Jones to the drop
Chris Jones' reaction to the Hopkins drop 😬 pic.twitter.com/iMxP8xPopi
Whether or not the Chiefs were going to score on that drive
Jones knew that the pass to Hopkins was a chance for the Kansas City offense to make its biggest play of the game thus far
But it could not capitalize on the opportunity
Given Rodgers's baggage and tumultuous 2024 season with the Jets
who entered the year with championship aspirations and exited it after a disappointing 5-12 campaign that saw both the franchise's coach and GM fired and the veteran QB shown the door
many NFL fans found it hard to believe that the Giants would want him
Aaron Rodgers going to the Giants with Daboll and Schoen both on the hot seat surely will turn out good
pic.twitter.com/Pbyf5svcdf
This is bad like why 🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️🤦🏽♂️
lambasting a potential Rodgers-to-the-Giants move
Aaron Rodgers is 41, was mostly terrible last year, and battered by injuries.He's also high-maintenance, demanding, comes w/a lot of built-in distractions and the Giants might have to sign a bunch of his friends.They're better off with one year of someone like Russell WIlson https://t.co/78GaOqfpKw
the news couldn't break without a Rodgers-going-from-the-Jets-to-the-Giants-joke being made
Aaron Rodgers if he goes from the Jets to the Giants pic.twitter.com/vDxBK1lYba
Perhaps the Giants believe Rodgers still has some good football left in him
paired with a young QB they potentially select in the draft
could give the franchise a nice window in both the short- and long-term
played through multiple injuries en route to throwing for 3,897 yards
28 touchdowns and 11 interceptions in 17 games in 2024
his first season since suffering a season-ending injury to begin his Jets tenure in '23
He just didn't think it would come on his teammate Juan Soto's dime
but also one worn by Baty for the past three seasons
And Soto didn't purchase Baty just any car, but the "car of his dreams." He explained to reporters why he went above and beyond for his new Mets teammate
Juan Soto on why he gifted Brett Baty a car for No. 22:"He actually had no excuses or anything he just gave it away for me, I'm just thankful for that. I made sure he's going to really appreciate it." pic.twitter.com/S3eqlvtXzf
it's not about the car or anything," Soto said
"It's something that's gonna make him happy
he tells himself that it was worth giving the number 22
To make him feel comfortable and really be thankful for what he has done."
"Some guys don't like to give away their numbers and everything
But he actually had no excuses or anything he just gave it away for me
And I just made sure that he gets something that he's going to really appreciate."
who said he didn't know Soto was going to purchase him a car
just for him to be able to think to do something like that
I couldn't be more grateful," Baty said
"I'm just really excited that he's on our team and I get to learn from him
And just learn from one of the best hitters in the game
But it was super exciting going out there and seeing that."
Baty added that he's been driving the same 2016 Toyota 4 Runner
Brett Baty reveals he's been driving the same car he drove in high school for his whole career before Soto's gift:"Every Spring Training I come in saying 'I'm gonna get a new car, I'm gonna get a new car'... I didn't expect that, that was amazing." pic.twitter.com/40bf36YE2c
"I've been driving the same car ..
Honestly Mark [Vientos] has been giving me a hard time about it ..
But I've been driving the car I drove in high school around for my whole career
And I come into spring training every single year
I'm like 'I'm gonna get a new car
Baty said in conversations with Vientos and Mets manager of team travel Edgar Suero that he had always indicated he'd want "something spacious" in a new vehicle
He said he knew something was up when Suero asked him for his car insurance on Wednesday
Baty will be driving around in his dream car
who will continue wearing a number near and dear to his heart
But Dallas's stunning about-face with its franchise player may have hit those closest to home harder than anyone
came out in droves to protest the deal outside of American Airlines Arena before Sunday's hockey game between the Dallas Stars and Columbus Blue Jackets
carried a coffin in a mock funeral for the Mavericks
which blasted the deal as the "Worst Trade in NBA History."
Three dudes brought a coffin to American Airlines Center. They’re playing “See You Again.” “Rest in peace to the Mavs.” pic.twitter.com/0Ndv26vGyb
Signs, flowers, words of appreciation for Doncic and memorabilia were all placed outside the arena in the lead-up to the Stars-Blue Jackets game, all of which were later removed by arena staff on Monday morning
FOX4 Dallas-Fort Worth also gave Mavericks fans a chance to let their voices be heard in interviews outside the stadium
To say these fans were distraught by the Doncic trade would be an understatement
Mavericks fans are understandably crashing out Via @FOX4 pic.twitter.com/dz4fw6k159
calling the trade the "worst moment in the history of my life"
cited Doncic and the Mavs' run to the NBA Finals last summer
on an early career trajectory that has him in the company of some of the game's greatest players
likely would have earned the right to have a statue outside of the arena one day
But even more so than his stellar play on the court
which in 2021 declared July 6 "Luka Doncic Day"
And the feeling was mutual, as Doncic penned a heartfelt farewell to Mavs fans on Sunday
and Mavs fans are special fans," Doncic wrote in the statement
"Thank you from the bottom of my heart."
It's safe to say that the emotional scars Mavs fans are feeling in the aftermath of the stunning trade won't soon heal
Terique Owens on Wednesday is re-signing with San Francisco's practice squad, according to multiple reports. Mike Garafolo of NFL Network was first to report the news
Owens, an undrafted free agent out of Missouri State, first signed with San Francisco back in April after he was invited to the club's local Pro Day
as the elder Owens began his career with the 49ers after being drafted by the organization in the third round of the 1996 NFL draft
With fellow rookie wideouts Ricky Pearsall and Jacob Cowing missing the first several practices of training camp
the younger Owens took advantage of the opportunity and seemed poised to potentially make the 53-man roster
But he fractured his hand in August and was waived with an injury settlement by the 49ers
he was expected to miss five to seven weeks
Owens caught 46 passes for 765 yards and four touchdowns
who—along with his brother Matthew—was involved in two of the three bouts on the ice against the Canadians
explained in an interview with ESPN's Emily Kaplan after the first period that the brawls started "organically"
adding that his brother "wanted a piece" of Team Canada winger Brandon Hagel
Brady Tkachuk on the ELECTRIC start to USA-Canada 🎤 #4Nations pic.twitter.com/0bRMku7472
I think it just happened pretty organically," Tkachuk said
now it's an opportunity to win the game."
"Right when we found out the starting lineup
he said he wanted a piece of him [Hagel] and then I coordinated with Benny [Sam Bennett] there and Millsy [J.T
Miller] finished off with a big boy one too."
The ensuing adrenaline rush quickly propelled both teams to find the net
as Team Canada center Connor McDavid scored 5:31 into the first period
with Team USA's Jake Guentzel answering back roughly five minutes later to tie the game
Team USA went on to defeat Team Canada 3-1
clinching a spot in the 4 Nations Face-Off final
"I think everybody knows KAT my brother so that definitely hurt," Edwards said
I'm ready to get to know them [Julius Randle and Donte DiVincenzo] and try to get it figured out as fast as we can because we trying to get back to where we was and go even farther."
On Friday, Towns, a four-time All-Star, was dealt to the Knicks in exchange for a return package headlined by three-time All-Star Julius Randle
guard Donte DiVincenzo and a protected first round pick
The Charlotte Hornets were also a part of the deal
When asked if he had been given a chance to give input to the front office on the deal
Edwards said he hadn't because he was on a plane at the time
The trade had to be particularly jarring for Edwards
whose relationship with Towns blossomed into a strong working partnership that resulted in three playoff appearances in the four years the two spent together
including a run to the Western Conference finals this past summer
Even Towns himself seemed to be surprised by the deal
Edwards said he communicated with Towns via text messages after his plane landed
"It was incredible," Edwards said of his relationship with Towns
"That's what we talked about once I landed
We were just talking to each other about everything
"And he sent me a picture of him at the gym at like three in the morning
it's clear that the two will likely maintain a strong friendship
Edwards's Timberwolves will open the 2024-25 season on Tuesday
October 22 in Los Angeles against the Lakers
who came on in relief for Boston in the top of the ninth inning
found himself in a bit of a pickle after he allowed a single to Ernie Clement and a walk to left fielder Davis Schneider to start the inning
but caught a little bit too much air on the attempt
Weissert dove full extension to make the catch
then immediately turned and fired to second to double off Clement
Shortstop Ceddane Rafaela then quickly threw to first to attempt the third out
but Schneider narrowly beat the throw back to the bag
PITCHERS. ARE. ATHLETES 😤Watch Greg Weissert nearly start a triple play! pic.twitter.com/TawJg2WTEz
It would have been just the 17th 1-6-3 triple play in MLB history-and the first in 27 years-according to Baseball Almanac records dating back to 1876
Go just about anywhere in the United States and you'll hear someone pronouncing a word differently than you've ever heard it spoken in your life
Well, baseball fans watching the MLB Home Run Derby on Monday night were treated to a lesson in Philadelphia lingo
as Phillies third baseman Alec Bohm—and his teammate Bryce Harper—brought a water bottle with a thick Philadelphia accent that likely hails from somewhere in the Delaware County region
When Bohm took a 45-second timeout during his first round at-bat
hilariously labeled to reflect how Philadelphians pronounce the word
was the perfect shout-out to the Phillies' home base on the national stage
Wooder, it's a Philly thing 🤣 pic.twitter.com/xTr6ig3OJ9
Not only did Bohm make Philadelphia proud with the wooder bottle
an All-Star for the first time in his career
but ended up hitting the most home runs of any player in the first round
While he was defeated by eventual Derby champion Teoscar Hernandez via a semifinal swing-off, Bohm still left his mark on the event—and on Philadelphians everywhere
is eyeing two of Kerr's assistants from the team's gold medal run in Paris
Miami Heat coach Erik Spoelstra and Los Angeles Clippers coach Tyronn Lue
who served as an assistant coach for the Americans at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics
was named USA men's basketball head coach in December of 2021
replacing San Antonio Spurs coach Gregg Popovich in the role
Kerr led a USA Basketball team that finished a disappointing fourth in the 2023 FIBA World Cup, though the group did manage to qualify for the 2024 Paris Olympics, where Kerr, who at times was questioned for his rotational decisions
and the Americans redeemed themselves by winning an Olympic gold medal for the fifth straight time
The news that Kerr won't be continuing on as USA's head coach isn't particularly surprising
given that he in November of 2023 had said he intended to step down after the Paris Olympics
who have won a combined three NBA championships
USA Basketball has two experienced and respected head coaches as replacement candidates
Whether it's Spoelstra, Lue or another coach, whoever is ultimately chosen will be tasked with ushering in a new era of USA Basketball in a landscape where international rivals are seemingly closing the talent gap
Volume 7 - 2016 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01953
This article is part of the Research TopicThe Role of Play in Child Assessment and InterventionView all 16 articles
We propose that children’s play and coping strategies are connected
this connection has often been overlooked in the literature
the principal developmental functions of play are reviewed and compared with the different stages of the coping process
Our results show that coping and play are essential elements in child development
and indicate the presence of several overlapping areas where play and coping intersect
their interrelationship has seldom been examined
We explore the possible reasons for this omission with reference to the different natures of play and coping constructs
and also to the definitive psychometric and cognitive characteristics of most common coping measurement instruments
We conclude by proposing that play should be considered an elective form of coping in most aspects of children’s lives
We also propose that methods to measure coping in children should be improved and a more analogical approach should be adopted toward play to enable accurate recognition of coping
Coping and play are widely recognized as being crucial to child development. In different ways, they both support mental, physical, social, and emotional well-being and the ability to adapt (Bjorklund and Pellegrini, 2002; Russ, 2004; Ginsburg, 2007; Skinner and Zimmer-Gembeck, 2007; Aldwin, 2009; Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2016)
we aim to highlight limits in current coping theories that obscure the importance of play and show possible future developments for integrating both constructs
Coping adapts and develops as a joint function of internal traits and environmental characteristics (Skinner and Zimmer-Gembeck, 2007; Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2016). Infants engage in reflex actions mediated by their own temperament (Rueda and Rothbart, 2009), and volitional coping strategies start to emerge from early childhood (Compas et al., 2001)
their coping strategies develop as follows:
• Initial stage of social referencing (Klinnert et al., 1983; Fonagy et al., 2007)
where children quickly attune to their caregiver’s reactions to assess potential dangers and whether they should engage or withdraw from the external situations;
• Concurrent stage of interpersonal coping, in which children intentionally instigate coping actions in their caregivers through by communication aimed at producing the desired results (Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2016);
• Predominance of distraction strategies in younger children and progressive differentiation of this trend in children over 4 years old (Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2011)
• Gradual shift from behavioral actions to more cognitive-based and emotion-focused forms of coping (Losoya et al., 1998; Spirito, 2003);
• Increase in problem-solving and the ability to regulate the coping response according to the stressful situation (Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2011);
• Development of regulation strategies that in turn increase the use of emotion-focused forms of coping from age 6 onward (Band and Weisz, 1988; Altshuler and Ruble, 1989; Aldwin, 2009);
• Increased seeking for social support and the shift from parent-centered help to peer support, especially for emotional problems (Crystal et al., 2008)
The main limitation of current studies into children’s coping strategies is the tendency for children’s strategies be regarded in the same way as those of adults
“The way in which coping is conceptualized influences methods of measurement and defines the scope of what is included within the rubric of coping
Many of the problems in the field have come from the lack of clarity and consensus regarding the nature of coping during childhood and adolescence.”
If the construct of coping is cognitive in nature
then children’s coping tools should align with their cognitive developmental stage
as defined by current theories in the field
if the coping strategy of a group of children in the preoperational stage
Finally, many of the coping categories identified by the current measurement tools are mutually exclusive (Ryan-Wenger, 1992; Skinner et al., 2003), where a specific action is interpreted only as a single type of coping strategy (e.g., “go out and play” is only classified as distancing from the stressful event). While such an approach serves the need of a taxonomy-based construct (Reynolds, 1971)
it inevitably fails when faced with the multidimensional characteristics of play
leading to a partial and incomplete consideration of its potential
has not revealed any meaningful discussion of the term
is only seen as an attempt by the child to distance themselves from the stressor or delay the need to face the situation
Conversely, the adaptive and evolutionary functions of play have been studied for many years. Ellis (1998) asserted that play is a biological function to mediate adaptation to unpredictable threats, whilst others suggest that play is a crucial component in children, representing central evolutionary and natural values that continue throughout life (Sutton-Smith, 1997), and mediating adjustment during childhood (Bjorklund and Green, 1992)
Given the characteristics of these two constructs
the three main areas where play and coping encounter are cognitive
These aspect of play are connected to the appraisal stage of coping
where children assess the external reality to identify and later trial solutions in a way that is at the same time safe and not frustrating
According to a psychodynamic view, the deep nature of play is ambiguous. Winnicott (1971) explains this by placing play in a special transitional area, where fantasy and external reality coexist. Such a space represents the transition from omnipotence, where the child feels that they can create the world, to an objective and sometimes frustrating reality, where the world is beyond their personal control. Winnicott (1971
51) states that “into this play area the child gathers objects or phenomena from external reality and uses these in the service of some sample derived from inner or personal reality.” The transitional space is in the middle ground between the child and the environment
exploring different possible scenarios connecting fantasy and reality
While this later view may render a definition of play relative and therefore hard to attain universally
it has the advantage of allowing for a wide set of different play settings
Such characteristics make matching with the contextual nature of coping constructs possible
since also coping is linked to individual and socio-contextual traits
They suggested that the lack of fear of any real consequences and the autonomy experienced in play allowed children to develop new solutions
helping them to comprehend and solve their social and personal problems
who recognizes its function as a holder for- and molder of
There are several areas where play can be connected to coping. In children at the preoperative and concrete stage of development (ages 3–10), play may act as an initiator of forms of conjectural thinking. To visualize different solutions and assess different coping actions, in situations of distress, adults start a chain of “if-then” mental statements (Lazarus, 1991); whereas children
can “pretend-play about it,” envisioning solutions and testing them in a safe and imaginative context
in pretend play young children show signs of understanding others’ thinking and beliefs when confronting reality
which is a key component commonly found both in coping and in play activity
Figure 1 shows the different stages of the coping process (Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2016) and how play can act as a mediator at different times
It begins with play mediating the different components in the appraisal phase (the stressor
the assessment of personal and social resources and the potential coping strategy itself) and it then continues with play mediating the coping action with personal and social resources
These aspects should all be the focus of future research
FIGURE 1. Coping as a transactional process (adapted from Zimmer-Gembeck and Skinner, 2016) integrated with play functions
Original Picture Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons
This peculiar characteristic of play should be acknowledged and accepted in any investigation of children’s coping behaviors and strategies
The relationship between the assessment of children’s coping strategies and play calls for further research in two main areas
Coping is related to volitional cognitive processes
and is generally categorized using mutually exclusive taxonomies
Play is a fundamental part of a child’s life
while autonomous coping skills become increasingly important in adulthood
Coping is akin to walking across a bridge over troubled waters
but play shows children different options and enables them to choose which route to take
The metaphor of our title recalls the power of play as a mediator helping the children to work out coping solutions; and the role of play as a mediator between coping and the stressors
The aim of this paper was to connect the free and fantastical world of play with the more rational and grounded theory of coping in children
In doing so we focused mainly on the interconnections of play and coping
outlining the adaptive functions coming from the unregulated characteristics of play
types of play and settings where play is indeed much more structured and this also helps children to cope
play remains a universal language and a means for children to express themselves
A proper connection with coping will help more children to develop and become more resilient when facing adversity
and this is surely a field worth exploring for any researcher in human development
MC initiated and planned the outline of the article
conducted the research on children’s coping strategies
performed the comparisons of coping and play
and discussed the differences between the two
He also edited the main text of the article
BR researched children’s play and drafted the paragraph about play and child development
She also reviewed the manuscript critically and contributed to the discussion
This publication has been funded by the Department of Philosophy
grant Number CAPU_RICERCABASE_2015_QUATABASE_(D.D
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.The reviewer AL and the handling Editor declared their shared affiliation
and the handling Editor states that the process nevertheless met the standards of a fair and objective review
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A History of Children’s Play: The New Zealand Playground
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Play theory: a personal journey and new thoughts
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Problem-finding and solving in play: the teacher’s role
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Strategie Per Inserirsi in Nuovi Ambiti Di Lavoro
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Play and its role in the mental development of the child
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Review: the development of coping across childhood and adolescence: an integrative review and critique of research
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Citation: Capurso M and Ragni B (2016) Bridge Over Troubled Water: Perspective Connections between Coping and Play in Children
Copyright © 2016 Capurso and Ragni. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)
provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited
is shown with family members on Sunday afternoon
when a plaque was unveiled in honor of her late husband Al Capurso at the Gaines Basin cobblestone schoolhouse
The schoolhouse on Sunday also a celebration of the life for Mr
who spearheaded saving the schoolhouse from ruin
speaks about Capurso’s support for local history projects
The cobblestone school on Gaines Basin Road is owned by the Orleans County Historical Association
The building has been repurposed to serve as a meeting space and display for the Orleans County Historical Association
The plaque notes Capurso was instrumental in saving the 1832 cobblestone schoolhouse on Gaines Basin Road
the oldest documented cobblestone building in the county
replaced windows and cleaned out junk and debris from the site
The building has been given new life as a meeting house and display of schoolhouse artifacts for the Orleans County Historical Association
These painting by Judy Collins shows Capurso playing his guitar
often singing songs he wrote about pioneers
A proud member of LION Publishers – supporting local
Catholic Charities of Philadelphia Returns to Roots
Catholic Charismatic Renewal Hosts Day of Prayer With Holy Spirit May 10
Honest Conversations Reflect on Vision for the Future of Philadelphia’s Church
Papal Foundation Stays Close to Pope Francis
By Catholic Philly Staff Report • Posted August 14
Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary) celebrated the joy of religious life and the gift of new life with religious ceremonies of First Religious Profession and Initiation into the Religious Life the weekend of Aug
5 as a novice in the Rite of Initiation into Religious Life
The entrance into the novitiate marks a woman’s formal introduction to religious life
gave her a copy of the Constitutions of the I.H.M
and pronounced her religious name: Sister M
Sister Megan Elizabeth is the daughter of Peter and Maureen Capurso
High School and Boston College School of Theology and Ministry where she earned a MA of Divinity
Congregation as a postulant in September 2022 and has spent the last year learning about religious life while living in the I.H.M
taking part in all aspects of community life including private and communal prayers
daily living of community life and participation in the mission of the I.H.M
Her Postulate mission experiences have been in Campus Ministry at Villa Maria High School in Malvern
PA and Our Lady of Lourdes Regional School
Sister Megan Elizabeth will take part in classes related to prayer and theology
she will learn more about the mission of the I.H.M
Alexis Karen Reavill professed first vows within the Rite of First Religious Profession
The Rite of First Religious Profession of Vows was celebrated within the Eucharistic Liturgy with Reverend Monsignor Joseph T
Marino presiding at the liturgy and delivering the homily
Sister Alexis Karen professed vows of chastity
received the vows in the name of the Catholic Church for the Congregation
Sister Alexis Karen is the daughter of David Reavill and the late Karen McDonald Reavill
from Immaculate Conception in Douglassville
She is a graduate of Immaculata University where she earned a degree in Music Education
she will begin her apostolic mission as fourth grade teacher at St
Today more than 560 Sisters comprise the Immaculata branch of the I.H.M
Sisters who currently staff schools and outreach programs in the states of Pennsylvania
Congregation has served throughout the Archdiocese of Philadelphia since 1858
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RIDGEFIELD PARK – The first time was a surprise
The 5-foot-5 Ridgefield Park senior center -- well
she’s about as close to a center as the Lady Scarlets have -- has battled through not just one
have helped the Lady Scarlets to a 24-2 record and the North 2
Group 2 semifinals Saturday against Essex County power Newark Tech
Capurso believes the hypothesis that girls are more susceptible to ACL tears than boys
She doesn’t even wear a brace on her unlucky right knee
“I had a brace sophomore year and I hated it
I asked coach if I could practice without it and she said sure
and I was so much faster,” said Capurso
but you’re getting knee pads.”
AOW: Female Athlete of the Week: Dorian Capurso, Ridgefield Park
DARREN COOPER: Ron Harper Jr. lifts the Ironmen to another Jamboree title
COLUMN: Brian Dunn, NVOld Tappan girls hoops coach, reaches 400-win mark
Coming into Ridgefield Park, Dorian carried with her the reputation as the younger sister of Scarlets standout running back Dante Capurso, but she has carved out her own legacy. After the Lady Scarlets thumped Morris Tech, 62-35, in the quarterfinals Thursday night, Ridgefield Park athletic director Mike Raimondi told a friend that Dorian was the ‘toughest kid in school.’
Growing up, Dorian saw a different path. She liked softball. She played soccer too, and her speed made her a game-changer in that sport. She wasn’t even sure she was going to play basketball in high school, but her Dad talked her into it at the last minute.
She started on varsity as a freshman for the Lady Scarlets in basketball and then went on to a good softball season that spring.
Sophomore year was off to another good start, she scored a bunch of goals in soccer, and went back to work in basketball, hustling, playing defense and creating her own shot.
“We were in Paramus Catholic and were lined up to break the press. It was four across and we were inbounding the ball. I went long and my teammate passed it to me. I took one dribble and went up for the lay-up and when I came down, I popped my knee cap out,” said Capurso.
After the trainer shifted the bone back in place, Capurso asked to re-enter the game (seriously). The initial ACL test was negative, but an MRI showed the unfortunate truth: a total tear of her ACL and meniscus in her right knee.
“A couple of weeks before it happened to one of my teammates in practice,” said Capurso. “It was a freak accident. It wasn’t slippery. I jumped up and my knee caved in. You heard the pop….I didn’t want to hear the pop, but I heard it.”
The date was Jan. 25. Surgery was nine days later. Rehab started the next day. Capurso was on crutches for six weeks and a machine bent her leg for eight hours a day.
She missed softball season as a sophomore, but came back to play soccer as a junior. While making a move on the Ridgefield Park grass (it’s called “The Pit” for a reason) she landed wrong and tore the meniscus in her knee again.
“The way our field is set up there are bumps and ridges everywhere,” said Capurso. “I missed a couple of games and went back.”
By now, Capurso was hooked on hoops. She developed a strong connection with Lady Scarlets coach Nicole Pucciarelli and was determined to play as a junior. She was cleared to play just after tryouts.
This time it happened in the second round of the county tournament against Saddle River Day. Same kind of play, a press break, a pass, a dribble, a jump.
And she knew it before she hit the ground.
“As soon as I went off my foot I knew,” she said. “It’s just a feeling you can’t forget. It’s like a rubber band breaking in your knee.”
She did it all again. This time a surgeon put in a cadaver ligament (the first surgery stretched the hamstring to take the place of the ACL). She did the rehab. She sat out soccer season.
But she wasn’t missing basketball season, although the county tournament did give her the jitters (she made it through unscathed). Now she follows a strict regimen with her knee. Ice, ice, baby. Lots of ice at all times.
“I’m not nervous about it, because I know I can take care of myself and if it gets worse, I will go to rehab and get stronger,” said Capurso. “I do see myself playing in college and having fun with my kids when I’m older. It’s mental. It’s mostly mental.”
Against Morris Tech, Capurso only scored six points, but was a defensive force. She laughed about one particular play where she blocked a Devils pass with her, well, face, which led to an easy basket. After the game, she talked to a local college coach.
The next time she plays she will wear the black knee pad and show no fear.
Volume 4 - 2017 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2017.00038
This article is part of the Research TopicHealth-promoting effects of traditional Mediterranean DietsView all 4 articles
Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in the world among men
and is the fifth most common cause of cancer death among men
The aim of our review was to analyze observational and case–control studies to point out the effects of overweight and diets components on the cancer risk
and the effect of the Mediterranean diet (MD) on the reduction of risk and mortality of prostate cancer
It is known that incidence and progression of cancer is multifactorial
and prostate are due also to a high body mass index and to high consumption of high carcinogenic dietary factors
as red and processed meat or saturated fats rich foods
and to a low consumption of vegetables and fruits
Previous meta-analysis suggested that high adherence to diet model based on the traditional MD pattern gives a significant protection from incidence and mortality of cancer of all types
consumed in high amount by Mediterranean basin populations
phenolic compounds exert some strong chemo-preventive effects
including both antioxidant effects and actions on cancer cell signaling and cell cycle progression and proliferation
The protective effect of the MD against the prostate cancer is also due to the high consumption of tomato sauce
Lycopene is the most relevant functional component in tomatoes; after activating by the cooking of tomato sauce
it exerts antioxidant properties by acting in the modulation of downregulation mechanisms of the inflammatory response
represents a healthy dietary pattern in the context of a healthy lifestyle habits
our narrative review allows us to reaffirm how nutritional factors play an important role in cancer initiation and development
and how a healthy dietary pattern represented by MD and its components
could exert a protective role by the development and progression of prostate cancer
which investigated the effects of compliance to the MD on incidence and mortality of different types of cancer
showed that high adherence to MD was associated with a significant lower risk of overall cancer
The aim of our narrative review was to analyze observational studies (cohort and case–control studies) that investigated the effects of overweight and obesity and diets components and the effect of adherence to MD on overall cancer risk
involving participants from two similar prospective studies of the Danish population
The authors found that high values BMI were not associated with a higher risk of prostate cancer in men (BMI 25–29.9: 1.06; 95% CI: 0.93–1.21; BMI ≥ 30: 0.95; 95% CI: 0.78–1.14; p trend 0.93)
suggesting that previous observational associations could in some way be explained by confounding and behavioral factors
authors observed a left-skewed “inverse U”-shaped relationship between BMI values and incidence of cancer at the age of 45–79 years
In correspondence with BMI value of 35 kg/m2
authors find a decreased incidence of 35% (RR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.50–0.85) compared with the incidence at BMI value of 22 kg/m2
In correspondence with BMI value of 18 kg/m2
authors find a decreased incidence of 23% (RR: 0.77; 95% CI: 0.54–1.11) compared with the reference value
They did not observe any statistically significant association between BMI at the age of 30 years and incidence of localized prostate cancer
authors did not observe any statistically significant association between BMI at the age of 30 years
as well as at the age of 40–79 years
processed meat and unprocessed meat intake
did not find any association between red meat intake and incidence of prostate cancer (RR = 0.81
a significative association was shown between very well-done meat intake and incidence of prostate cancer (RR = 1.69
and related mutagens as heme iron and nitrite/nitrate
as part of the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study
Authors found that high intake of red and processed meat was associated with an elevated risk of total prostate cancer (red meat: HR = 1.12
p = 0.002; processed meat: HR = 1.07
p = 0.04) and advanced prostate cancer (red meat: HR = 1.31
p = 0.04; processed meat: HR = 1.32
which is sourced from barbecued or grilled meat
was all significantly associated with a high risk of total and advanced prostate cancer (HR = 1.09
a population-based cohort study of 11.082 subjects
did not observe any statistically significant reduction of risk of advanced prostate cancer among low week meat consumers compared with individuals with the highest meat intake
it was found that low meat consumers (1 day/week)
and fish consumers had an increased risk of advanced prostate cancer (HR: 1.75
respectively) than subjects with the highest meat intake (6/7 days/week)
also after adjustment for confounders (age
It was also found that prostate cancer rick was further increased after adjustment for dietary factors
and 1 day/week consumers (HR = 2.43)
The authors explain this paradoxical result by suggesting that vegetarians are also less likely to follow prostate cancer screening guidelines compared with non-vegetarians
this association was no longer was evident (RR = 0.94; 95% CI: 0.79
Fatty acids intake and development of prostate cancer
Regarding the relationship between saturated fatty acids (SFA) and the risk of prostate cancer, a population-based prospective study among 43,435 Japanese men (46) was conducted to investigate if the intake of specific SFA could increase in a dose-dependently way the risk of prostate cancer
Authors showed that high intake of myristic acid (which is found in dairy products
and palm kernel oil) and palmitic acid (which is found in palm oil
was associated with an augmented risk of prostate cancer (RR = 1.62
A meta-analysis from 12 case–control studies (5,777 cases and 9,805 control) and from 12 cohort studies (445,820 subjects), concerning fish intake and the incidence and mortality of prostate cancer (45)
did not observe any significant association between fish consumption and a reduction of prostate cancer incidence among cohort studies (RR: 1.01; 95% CI: 0.90–1.14; p = 0.83)
Authors observed a weak association between fish intake and reduction of prostate cancer incidence from case–control studies (RR: 0.85; 95% CI: 0.72–1.00; p = 0.05)
authors observed a significant reduction of mortality from prostate cancer associated with a high consumption of fish
by pooling the four of the cohort studies (RR: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.18
Regarding the intake of dairy products and prostate cancer risk
within the study mentioned above conducted by Kurahashi et al.
a strong positive association between high intake of dairy products and prostate cancer was observed (339.8 vs 12.8 g/day: RR = 1.63
authors observed a strong positive association between high intake of milk (290.5 vs 2.3 g/day: RR = 1.53
p = 0.001) and between high intake of yogurt (31.5 vs 1.9 g/day: RR = 1.52
p < 0.001) and risk of prostate cancer
Intake of cheese was not statistically associated with total prostate cancer (6.2 vs 1.9 g/day: RR = 1.32
nor the calcium intake (725.1 vs 282.8 mg/day: RR = 1.24
An experimental study conducted on transgenic mice expressing prostate adenocarcinoma at intraepithelial stage, which were fed with high amount of milk (skim or whole) for 15–27 weeks (51)
did not aggravate nor promote tumor progression
milk intake could exhibit slight protective effects by not promoting the expression of tumor-related markers like Ki-67 and Gprc6a
Authors concluded asserting that regular milk consumption should be not detrimental for patients with early-stage prostate tumors
Then, a meta-analysis from 32 prospective studies was conducted within the Continuous Update Project (52) to investigate the relation between dairy
and to investigate any association among the types of dairy products and the sources of calcium intake with the prostate cancer risk
They showed that high intake of total dairy products (summary RR = 1.07
and dietary calcium (summary RR = 1.05
per 400 mg/day) were associated with increased total prostate cancer risk
They also showed that high intake of calcium from dairy products
but not not-dairy calcium or supplemental calcium intakes
were associated with total prostate cancer risk
Regarding calcium intake and the risk of prostate cancer, it has been proposed that high calcium intake down regulates the formation of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D2 (e brgocaliferol D2), which is the active form of vitamin D. Ergocalciderol-D2 could play an important role in prostate cancer carcinogenesis by inhibiting cell proliferation. Down regulation of the ergocaliferol-D2, thereby could increase the cell proliferation in the prostate cancer (53)
The meta-analysis conducted by Huncharek et al. (50) had not revealed any significant relationship between vitamin D intake and prostate cancer (RR = 1.16
A subsequent meta-analysis of 21 studies (54) reported a statistically association between higher Vitamin D concentrations and a higher risk for developing prostate cancer (OR: 1.17
epidemiological studies did not provide any strong evidence that higher concentrations of Vitamin D might reduce the risk of prostate cancer
At present, there is no evidence that vitamin D will reduce the incidence of prostate cancer, and there is an inconsistent evidence that Vitamin D may prevent progression of early-stage disease and mortality (55). All the studies above mentioned are summarized in Table 3
and Vitamin D and development of prostate cancer
Author concluded that overweight in the Greek population could be related exclusively to limited physical activity and to excessive energy intake
MD supplemented with nuts and a low-fat diet
revealed that all the three diets induced a reduction of waist circumference (p = 0.003
p = 0.001 and p = 0.001 for low-fat
was observed a significant reduction in body weight (p = 0.003 and p = 0.021 for olive oil and nut diets
Authors found a significant reduction of risk for prostate cancer comparing regular (≥1 portion/week) vs occasional intake (<1 portion/week) of Cruciferous vegetables (OR: 0.87
95% CI: 0.70–1.09) and comparing regular vs occasional intake of Onions (≥7 portion/week vs no use; OR: 0.29
95% CI: 0.07–1.03) and Garlic (high vs no or low use; OR: 0.81
authors showed that apple intake was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer (OR: 0.91; 95% CI: 0.77–1.07)
Authors also found a significant inverse association between high intake of proanthocyanidins
and prostate cancer (OR: 0.87; 95% CI 0.76–0.99)
Apples contain high levels of flavonoids and phenolic acids and they had a high level of antioxidant activity
Authors concluded by assuming that the protective effects of vegetables and fruit against cancer are correlated with the whole of their constituents
Garlic and onion are a source of several organosulphur compounds and have anti-inflammatory
Schwingshackl and Hoffmann in their meta-analysis (12) have confirmed the concept that a high adherence to the MD diet was associated with a significant reduction in both mortality and cancer incidence by 10% (RR: 0.90, 95% CI 0.86–0.95, p < 0.0001). Their results were in accordance with previous meta-analyses, which analyzed the effects of high adherence to MD on reduction of cancer risk (70, 71)
Schwingshackl and Hoffmann assessed that the risk of prostate cancer could be reduced by 4% with a high adherence to MD
the authors confirmed both the concept that dietary factors could reduce cancer risk through several mechanisms
involving the suppression of spontaneous mutations of DNA
or the methylation of DNA and the induction of apoptosis
Schwingshackl and Hoffmann also reiterated the highly protective role of the olive oil
which is one of the main components of the MD
authors find that olive oil was unrelated to the risk (p = 0.66); the specific cancer-protective effect could be attributed to the high content of vitamin E in olive oil
which was significantly inversely related to prostate cancer risk (OR 0.53
have confirmed that an increased consumption of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA)-rich vegetables oils
had a protective role toward prostate cancer risk
Already in 2008 (74) was pointed out the role of a plethora of minor constituents in olive oil in addition to oleic acid
and progression of the carcinogenic process
These components include alpha-tocopherol, and carotenoids, which have been widely studied, and several phenolic compounds, such as tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol, which represent the major share of antioxidants in olive oil as metabolites of the oleuropein, phytosqualene, secoiridoids, phytosterols, and lignans. A pooled analysis conducted from 15 studies, involving 11.239 case and 18.541 controls (75)
showed that alpha-tocopherol was associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer (highest vs lowest quintiles: OR = 0.86
The authors have shown that alpha-tocopherol is particularly protective against both advanced and aggressive prostate cancer (80% increase of alpha-tocopherol: OR = 0.71
Lycopene (Figure 2) is a tetra-terpene from the carotenoid family
which is found in tomatoes and in red fruits and vegetables
is responsible for reducing the risk of various cancers
Intestinal absorption and, hence, the bioavailability of lycopene is improved by fats and by cooking of foods that contain it, for example, by cooking the tomato sauce. It was observed that the plasma concentration of lycopene significantly increased after the consumption of tomatoes meals cooked in olive oil, compared to the consumption of tomatoes meals cooked without olive oil (76)
Mediterranean diet (MD) components and development of prostate cancer
apart from being stabilizers of oleic acid by protecting the unsaturated fats against oxidants
phenolic compounds present in extra virgin olive oil may exert a strong chemo-preventive effect via a variety of distinct mechanism as well
including both direct antioxidant effects and actions on cancer cell signaling and cell cycle progression
An interesting pilot study (78) was conducted to determine the association between fat and oil intake and whole blood fatty acid profiles and to evaluate any association with markers of inflammation (PSA and CRP) and DNA damage in a group of 20 men with prostate cancer who accept to adhered to a Mediterranean style diet for 3 months
Volunteers were asked to eat 30–50 g of seeds and nuts daily as source of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n3PUFA) and to take 15 mL or more of extra virgin olive oil as source of MUFA
Volunteers were asked to avoid the cooking of the oil to medium and high temperatures
They also were asked to reduce dairy intake to one portion daily and to reduce the intake of SFA by substituting butter and margarine with olive oil
volunteers were asked to eat no more than 400 g/week of red meat
which was substituted with oily fish at least once a week
to avoid high temperature of cooking meat and fish
authors observed a significant decrement of total SFA due to a significant decrease in stearic acid intake (p = 0.002)
DHA and EPA showed a statistically significant increase in blood levels (p = 0.042)
while arachidonic acid (AA) did not change significantly (p = 0.379)
both the ratios of n6PUFA:n3PUFA and AA:EPA
authors did not find any significant change during the 3 months of the study; they observed a significant correlation between adherence to feeding based on the MD model and DNA damage
fish intake was protective vs DNA fragility (r = −0.452; p = 0.045) while dairy intake was significantly related with DNA fragility (r = 0.571; p = 0.008)
Concerning the association between DNA damage
and red meat was directly associated with an increased DNA damage (r = 0.456; p = 0.043 and r = 0.576; p = 0.007
Authors also showed that MUFA and oleic acid intake had a protective role against DNA damage (r = −0.565
p = 0.009 and r = −0.514; p = 0.020
respectively); high blood levels of omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n6PUFA) intake and a high ratio of n6PUFA/n3PUFA were associated with an increased DNA damage (r = 0.536
a second pilot study was conducted to evaluate the effect of 3 months of adherence to a dietary pattern based on the MD model on DNA damage and inflammation in a group of 20 men with diagnosed prostate cancer
Energy obtained from saturated fat decreased significantly (p < 0.001)
sofrito (tomato sauce prepared with garlic and/or onion)
pomegranate juice and green tea were statistically significant (p = 0.014
respectively); a decrease in refined carbohydrate intake was observed
by reduced intake of sweetened beverages and cakes or biscuits (p = 0.046 and p = 0.004
participants reduced the consumption of red meat (p < 0.001)
and increased the consumption of fish (p < 0.001) and legumes (p = 0.005)
so as not to change the amount of recruitment of the total protein (p = 0.149)
there were no statistically significant relationships between high dietary adherence to the MD model and blood levels of C-reactive protein and PSA
following the dietary pattern based on the MD model was inversely associated with DNA damage (p = 0.013); particularly
MD model was protective against the peroxide-induced DNA damage (p = 0.009)
Authors reported that consumption of green tea and intake of legumes were protective against DNA damage (p = 0.002; p = 0.004
while red meat intake was significantly associated with DNA damage (p = 0.007)
A significant protective effect of vitamin C against DNA damage was observed at the end of the study (p = 0.007)
protective effects of folate intake against hydrogen peroxide-induced DNA damage were observed after 3 months of dietary intervention (p = 0.023)
the supposed protective effects due to an increased intake of vitamin E against basal and peroxide-induced DNA damage were not statistically significative at the end of the study (p = 0.175)
we confirmed that higher degree of adherence to the traditional MD is associated with a reduction in total mortality
with respect to both deaths due to coronary heart disease and deaths due to cancer
Several studies provide evidence that nutrition is an important influencing factor for either tumor progression
or survival; most of these reports investigated macronutrient composition or specific nutrients rather than dietary patterns
If the MD is dismantled into its components
it seems that there is no single ingredient or food category mediating any favorable effects
Protective effect is instead due to the whole food pattern characteristic for the MD
Protective effects of the MD might be due to several mechanisms
involving the suppression of spontaneous mutations
the regulation of the cell proliferation mechanisms
and the methylation of DNA and the induction of apoptosis
The main fat component of the MD is extra virgin olive oil
which is consumed in high amount by Mediterranean basin populations
Beneficial effects of olive oil are due to the monounsaturated fatty acid content
The high content of oleic acid makes olive oil far less susceptible to oxidation than the polyunsaturated fatty acids
Phenolic compounds present in extra virgin olive oil have a protective role toward the oleic acid from the lipid peroxidation
including both direct antioxidant effects and actions on cancer cell signaling and cell cycle progression and proliferation
The protective effect of MD against cancer is also due to the high consumption of fruits and vegetables with a high content of flavonoids
The flavonoids exert multiple protective effects by inhibiting the inflammation and have a strong antioxidant activity
Flavonoids have anti-mutagenic and anti-proliferative properties involving cell signaling
Lycopene is the most relevant functional component in tomatoes; is activated by the cooking of tomato sauce
Lycopene exerts antioxidant properties by acting in the modulation of downregulation mechanisms of the inflammatory response
The beneficial effect of high intakes of vegetables and fruit
is also because that their high consumption is associated to a very low intake of foods that are rich in SFA
and foods that are known to be associated with high risk of cancer
we strongly restate how MD represents a healthy dietary pattern in the context of a healthy lifestyle habits
This review of the literature allows us to state emphatically how nutritional factors play an important role in the initiation and progression of cancer
could exert a protective role by the development of tumors
All authors listed have made a substantial
and intellectual contribution to the work and approved it for publication
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Citation: Capurso C and Vendemiale G (2017) The Mediterranean Diet Reduces the Risk and Mortality of the Prostate Cancer: A Narrative Review
Received: 30 August 2016; Accepted: 18 July 2017; Published: 24 August 2017
Copyright: © 2017 Capurso and Vendemiale. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)
*Correspondence: Cristiano Capurso, Y3Jpc3RpYW5vLmNhcHVyc29AdW5pZmcuaXQ=
(Clockwise from top left) Zach Berger of Westhampton
AJ Dahlk of Harborfields and Joseph Dolezal of Wheatley
Newsday's annual list of Long Island's top boys golfers as the Long Island championship
which includes all schools regardless of which season they compete in
All stats on the alphabetical list below are from their last completed season unless otherwise noted
V and VI compete in the fall season while Conferences I
Baran finished second at the individual county championship and went 12-1 in team match play with a 37 average last fall
Berger shot rounds of 75 and a 74 in the county championship to finish fourth at 149 last fall
He finished tied for 24th at the state championship last June with a 14-over par 158
Blackmore tied for sixth (151) with rounds of 79 and 72 at the county championship last fall
Caponi finished with a 1.401 adjusted scoring average over par last fall
Capurso was 8-2 in league play and was 10-2 overall with 35.3 average
He finished fifth at the county championship (150) and will represent Suffolk at the state championship this June
Cohen finished with a 2.602 adjusted scoring average over par last fall
Connolly finished with a 0.393 adjusted scoring average over par in league play last fall
Dahlk finished tied for sixth with a 151 at Spring Lake Golf Course at the county championship last fall
Daitch finished with a 2.309 adjusted scoring average over par last fall
Dolezal won the Nassau individual championship with a 141
which included a second-round score of 69 at Bethpage Red last spring
He finished tied for eighth at the state championship with an 8-over par 152
Estrella shot a 1-over 72 on both days of the Nassau individual championship at Bethpage Red last spring
Jessop won the individual county title last October when he parred the No
1 playoff hole for a 147 at Spring Lake Golf Course
(Clockwise from top left) Bryce Karty of Port Washington
Harry Wolk of Half Hollow Hills West and Dean Muratore of St
Karty shot a 143 at the Nassau individual championship and led all scorers with a 10-over 81 on Bethpage Black in the Long Island championship
He helped Port Washington to county and Long Island team titles last spring
He finished tied for 37th at the state championship (161)
Klar finished with a 1.378 adjusted scoring average over par last fall
The Michigan commit and Newsday’s returning Player of the Year shot a 3-under par 68 to win the CHSAA state championship by seven strokes and set an 18-hole school record last season
Muratore averaged 1.44 strokes under par per nine holes
which was the lowest scoring average in the NSCHSAA
Shallat finished tied for 33rd at the state championship with an opening score of 76 and a second-round score of 84 last spring
Trotta tied for sixth at the county championship with rounds of 77 and 74 at Spring Lake Golf Course last fall
Wallace finished with a 3.221 adjusted scoring average over par last fall
Wolk finished tied for third with a 149 at the individual county championship last fall and will compete in the state championship this June
Zhao finished tied for 78th at the state championship last June with a 178 last spring
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"This was my first time imaging The Orion Nebula," Michael Capurso wrote of his black-and-white photo
A memorial service is scheduled next weekend for the popular Ridgewood native
who was killed in a crash last week in Pennsylvania
was behind the wheel of a Subaru SUV that slid off the road into a tree and burst into flames near his Shohola
Capurso had taught class that night at the Ridgewood Karate Academy
"Michael was an incredible teacher and mentor to hundreds of kids
"Such a tremendous loss for the community."
Capurso studied physics and astronomy at SUNY New Paltz
He was an avid astro-photographer who published many of his images on social media with great delight -- among them
an assistant Scoutmaster and an active member of Troop 5 in Ridgewood with his family
and received Eagle Scout Mentor Pins from younger scouts
Scout leaders said Capurso "exemplified what it is to be an Eagle Scout
He also was actively involved in the North Jersey Mineralogical Society
Capurso joined RKA when he was six years and became part of the leadership team when he was only 13
he'd earned his blackbelt alongside his younger brother
He was promoted to sensei by the time he was 16 and studied for several years while training children
A memorial service for Capurso is scheduled for 1 p.m
His family asks that charitable donations be made in his name to St
DONATE HERE: Give Hope to Kids With Cancer
You can find some of Capurso's captivating photos at these links:
instagram.com/capurso_photography/astrobin.com/users/Michaelc95/
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pouring in a team-high 35 points in the process
"Just got to let the ego go when you think of coming off the bench and all that
I thought about Manu Ginóbili,” Thompson said
and I don't think anyone looks down on his Hall of Fame candidacy
There's nothing wrong with aspiring to be like Ginóbili
whose willingness to cede personal accolades for team achievements helped spearhead San Antonio's dynasty
Perhaps Thompson's own willingness to come off the bench could extend his career—and Golden State's championship window
TrendingPopularNew YorkANYC carpenters union elects new president following 2 resignationsPaul Capurso’s victory awaits certification
and comes after misconduct allegations involving predecessors
7:40 p.m.: The New York City District Council of Carpenters has elected a new president
following the recent resignations of two of the union’s leaders amid allegations of misconduct
raking in 1,624 of the 3,668 votes tabulated by the union on Thursday
The results await certification by the district council’s court appointed monitor on March 9
The union counted nearly 20,000 members as of September
A special election was initiated late last year, following the resignation of Graham McHugh
who stepped down over allegations that he’d worked off the books earlier in his career
while he was a rank and file member of the union
resigned in February 2018 over allegations of misconduct — allegedly in relation to sexual harassment
Capurso has been the union’s lead regional manager of business representatives in Manhattan and Queens since 2011 and has been a trustee of the benefit funds since 2013
Capurso earned the endorsements of the district council’s head
Capurso couldn’t immediately be reached for comment
SIGN UPThe carpenter’s union has been under the supervision of an independent monitor since 1994, a product of a federal racketeering case
The monitor’s term was recently extended through the end of this year
the union’s monitor indicated that the organization is considering different ways to root out ties to organized crime among its members
The District Council’s consent decree — the agreement it made with the federal government to resolve racketeering charges in the 1990s — bars members and leaders from “willful and purposeful” associations with organized crime
being related to an associate of organized crime isn’t grounds for dismissal
a former official with the now-defunct Local 257 and alleged associate of the Genovese crime family
was indicted in the 1980s with other union officials on extortion charges
Capurso’s relation to Bitondo (which Capurso described as a very distant relative) had come up in previous years
and rumblings surfaced again in the lead up to the special election
The district council’s former monitor Dennis Walsh said Thursday that the relationship had been thoroughly vetted and didn’t violate the consent decree
“All the candidates were interviewed and investigated
Capurso had previously been vetted by my predecessor
and it had been determined at that time that nothing about Mr
Bitondo violated the Consent Decree,” Glen McGorty
we learned of nothing to suggest otherwise
Capurso was permitted to seek and hold the office of president.”
McGorty, who has served as the monitor since 2014, is winding down his role by transferring more investigative authority and responsibilities to the council’s inspector general, a position created in recent years as part of the union’s effort to eventually operate without a monitor
Write to Kathryn Brenzel at kathryn@therealdeal.com
.st1{fill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:#2a2a2a}By Charlie De Biase Jr. | debiase@siadvance.comIt's been three years since Debra Capurso got the itch to become a runner and in that time span
she's made significant strides in what she's accomplished
who's lived on Staten Island her entire life
was granted entry into the New York City Marathon after completing the New York Road Runners' 9+1 program
"You have to run nine New York Road Runners' races
then volunteer for another,'' said Capurso
"And I had planned to run a marathon for the first time.''
But a funny thing happened to Capurso after signing up for the 26.2-mile race
'do I really want to do this?'' she admitted
I didn't want to deal with training in the summer
things changed rather quickly for the 57-year-old Capurso once she started regularly watching the video blog of a 27-year-old woman she first met 18 years earlier
former Moore Catholic basketball player Jillian Monitello
has been a Cystic Fibrosis patient nearly her entire life
who after marrying is now Jillian Azzarelli
appears on the video blog with her husband Rosario to give the everyday ups and downs of dealing with CF
who met Azzarelli while attending her own daughter's (former St
John Villa and Hofstra University hoops star Nicole Capurso) youth basketball games
and it made her reconsider running the marathon
She decided she wanted to run the race in an effort to help raise funds for Jillian
the marathon seemed much more doable for Debra Capurso
"I became addicted to watching those videos and I realized that running a marathon was nothing to be scared of or challenged by as compared to what those living with Cystic Fibrosis are challenged with every single day of their life ..
Debra Capurso felt compelled to inform Azzarelli that she had decided she was going to run the marathon in her honor and she was overwhelmed with her response
"I couldn't believe how touched she was by my gesture,'' said Capurso
was indeed blown away by Capurso's selflessness
she was going to run a marathon in support of me,'' said Azzarelli
"It's a very touching situation for me
To do that for somebody else is just incredible.''
will compete for the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation's 'Breathe Team.'' Whatever funds she raises will then be forwarded to Azzarelli's team
She said she plans on working out 4-5 times a week
getting up to as many as 20 miles while training
Capurso, who works for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, can certainly use some help in raising funds toward this worthy cause. For those who wish to help, please check out her fundraising page by going to her fundraising page
Capurso said she plans to cross the finish line with 'determination and focus.'
I will feel like I did something with a real purpose,'' Capurso said
"I'm going to feel like I accomplished something and the fact it will help someone will help me get through it.''
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Gallery: Runner Debra Capurso set to train for NYC Marathon with a purpose
a Boy Scout must embody 12 qualities that define the "Scout Law," including loyalty
According to Ridgewood’s Boy Scout Troop 5 Assistant Scoutmaster Michael Reinke
the two newest Eagle Scouts — John Capurso and Ryan Vimba — exhibit those characteristics and more
who spoke to a crowd of Capurso and Vimba’s family members and friends
as well as younger scouts and local dignitaries at an Eagle Court of Honor ceremony on Monday at First Presbyterian Church
Capurso and Vimba "could be home playing video games," remarked Reinke
but instead they were sitting in chairs perched by the church’s altar
being awarded commendations by a number of guests who they helped throughout their scouting journey
The boys maintained their composure and focus
choosing to pursue a rank that is achieved by less than 10 percent of Boy Scouts across the nation
The highest advancement in Boy Scouts takes "an average of five years to complete," shared Assistant Scoutmaster David Bock
and the honor has been obtained by 2.3 million others (recorded in 2015)
Capurso and Vimba now join a company of Eagle Scouts that includes nine who earned the Medal of Honor and some key political figures
President Gerald Ford and Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer
Reinke believes that great achievement can be part of the two newly-minted Eagle Scouts’ futures
"Ryan is going to be one of these people running our country," he said
"John is going to be a Medal of Honor recipient
"My challenge to all of you scouts is to continue on your path," added Reinke
That path involves acquiring six ranks before the coveted rank of Eagle: Scout
Citizenship in the Community and Family Life
A minimum of 21 merit badges must be obtained
a number which Capurso and Vimba far exceeded
Aspiring Eagles must also serve six months in a troop leadership position
developing and carrying out a service project for the community
Vimba dedicated his time to working with the Christ Episcopal Church Altar Guild in providing a new cabinet to store the church’s altar cloths
"The way that they stored it was a bad system," he explained
what I did was build a cabinet that is around 10 feet long and five feet high
you take the altar cloths and you can roll them up on carpet tubes and store them more easily."
Father Daniel Gunn of Christ Church was on hand to award Vimba with a certificate of appreciation on behalf of the church
he found that the 17-year-old is the definition of what scouts aspire to be
who thanked some of his fellow scouts and adult leaders in the community
but credited his father for teaching and helping him build the finished cabinet
"There’d be no cabinet sitting in Christ Church right now [if it wasn’t for his father]," said Vimba
Capurso also recognized an old system that needed modifications
The now-freshman at Bergen Community College was still a senior at Ridgewood High School and longtime member of its TV club when he carried out his service project
we had an old TV setup in the studio that ended up being removed because it was just so old and it was breaking down," shared Capurso
The club was temporarily using foldable tables for a news desk and a shabby
fading backdrop that had paint chipping off its surface
After receiving permission from the school and the studio’s teacher
Capurso geared his Eagle project toward replacing the makeshift news desk with a modular design and various configurations
"It ended up going from one huge desk — which would have been super heavy — to three sections," he said
"You can make one straight desk or change it and make it a round desk."
The red three-sectioned desk accents the blue
movable wall/divider Capurso repainted to serve as the background for video sessions at the studio
The whole process only took "about a month or two," he said
but the new setup should satisfy current and incoming club members for years to come
"Hard work and dedication can achieve anything," advised Capurso
Although he admitted to allowing procrastination to seep in at times
scouts and Scoutmasters for not giving up on him; he awarded mentor pins to Reinke
and fellow Eagle Scout Christian Seremetis
When reflecting on his best memories as a scout
Vimba expressed appreciation for Scoutmaster Rocco Orlando
who "has been a huge part of my success in this troop" and has worked with him "personally on many occasions
teaching me various skills and helping me become a good scout
a good leader and a good person." But one particular experience he recounted to the audience was the moment he truly connected with nature
"It was one of the best feelings I ever felt," he expressed
He noted that it took until a trip this year to make that connection
enjoying the cool breeze in his face and looking over a lake with a sense of clarity
He had never felt closer to nature than that moment
"It’s a feeling every scout should experience
but I also believe it must happen alone," suggested Vimba
"While I encourage you scouts to spend your time with your friends on these camping trips
also know that it’s important to spend time with yourself."
It was an epiphany he knew he needed to finally come into his own as a person and scout
"I realized all the measures we take to preserve nature are just as much for us as they are for our environment," explained Vimba
It is this kind of awareness that can inspire and motivate others
It is this kind of compassion shown by both Vimba and Capurso that has convinced Reinke that the new Eagles have a promising future ahead
"These boys won’t stand idly by," said Reinke
"I know for a fact that they’ll continue to do something."
Theresa is survived by her devoted husband of 56 years
Nicholas; son John and his wife Susan (Westford)
son Scott and his wife Jane (Sturbridge); sister Esther Russo; brother Salvatore Palmieri; grandchildren Carolyn
a daughter of the late John and Mary (Cairo) Palmieri
Theresa worked at Quinsigamond Community College and was a recruiter and administrative assistant at the UMass Medical School
Besides spending time with her family and friends
she also enjoyed spending many winters in Marco Island
A funeral Mass will be held at Our Lady of Mount Carmel/St
Worcester is honored to be assisting the family with arrangements
memorial contributions can be made to Quinsigamond Community College Foundation-Respiratory Therapy Program
July 6th 2011 at the Holy Trinity Rehabilitation Center surrounded by her family
Kathy Stukowski and her husband Paul of Worcester; a son-in-law
and his fiancée Elaine Simone of West Boylston; four grandchildren she cherished: Beth Ann Moughan and her husband James of Holden
Mark Stukowski and his fiancée Katie Taylor all of Worcester; five adored great grandchildren: Jimmy
Gianna and Anthony Joseph Ferdella; a sister
Lena Harvey and her husband William and Angela Capurso all of Worcester; many nieces
a daughter of Frank and Catherine (Fahey) Razzano
She graduated from David Hale Fanning Trade school and worked many years for the City of Worcester Treasurers Office and Bradlees Department Store before retiring
Irene was a lifelong member of Our Lady of Mt Carmel Church
the Maria SS Addorlorata Women's Society of the Men's Biscegliese Society and the Circle of Friends
especially the Saturday night group at the Froshinn Club in Shrewsbury to the sounds of MoCo
Irene and her husband Joe traveled extensively and spent many winters in Florida
They mostly cherished the times they spent on Cape Cod with their family
Irene will long be remembered as a genuine lady and a proud wife
July 11th from the MERCADANTE FUNERAL HOME & CHAPEL
370 Plantation St with a Mass at 11:00 am in her beloved church
Burial next to her husband will follow in Worcester County Memorial Park in Paxton
Friends and relatives are invited to visit with the family
July 10th from 3 pm to 6 pm in the funeral home
Irene can be remembered with contributions made to Our Lady of Mt Carmel Restoration Fund
Irene's family would like to extend a heartfelt thanks to the entire staff of Holy Trinity Rehabilitation Center and Holy Trinity Hospice for the outstanding care given Irene and the compassion and support given to us
Our mother's final days were restful and dignified due to their loving care.