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From the densest of Japan's cities to its remote islands
the shared desire to connect with others has blossomed into the unexpected success of what started as a purely urban endeavor
Under the 100-Nin Kaigi (100-people conference) project
an organizer invites five regional guests to each meeting to share their stories
Once the total number of speakers reaches 100 over the course of 20 gatherings
Since its 2016 inception in Tokyo’s Minato Ward
the initiative has hosted meetings in upward of 100 locations nationwide with the number of participants totaling 50,000
the lasting connections forged between attendees may mean the project is a possible solution to Japan’s pressing challenge of re-energizing dwindling regional communities
One recent event under the 100-Nin Kaigi was held on Sept
28 last year in a conference hall of the Ito-Yokodo supermarket chain’s Abiko branch in Chiba Prefecture near Tokyo
As many as 79 individuals took part in the 20th Abiko 100-Nin Kaigi that Saturday afternoon
Among the 10-minute stories was that of a young woman who works at a real estate agency along with a man who runs a beauty salon and sauna
One particular speaker who plays rugby described himself as doubling as “an athlete and staff member” for a local sports team in his quest to connect his team with local communities and businesses
icebreaker and networking sessions were interspersed between speeches
sparking many animated conversations throughout the venue
The aim was that both guest speakers and audience members had a chance to exchange business cards
who made her appearance at the third gathering of the Abiko 100-Nin Kaigi as a civic activity group’s head
“Any citizen has the chance to share their views on our town,” she said
“Attending this event enables me to communicate with new people every time
making it an exciting but enjoyable experience.”
who is in her final year at the Faculty of Law of Chuo Gakuin University in Abiko
The project has dramatically changed her life
“I realized how much I love this town,” recalled Kato
“My values have undergone a transformation.”
The 100-Nin Kaigi was initially launched by Daisuke Takashima
an official of the capital’s Minato Ward instructed Takashima to commit himself to the endeavor; Takashima worked at a company in the ward at the time
“I wanted to know more about people who live nearby but are strangers to me,” said Takashima
Each project may be themed around the region where it takes place
such as Osaka’s Umeda and Chigasaki in Kanagawa Prefecture
but could also revolve around other topics such as nurses and bicycles
people increasingly resonated with the initiative on social media
leading to a succession of chapters cropping up nationwide
There appears to be a link between kicking off a 100-Nin Kaigi in an area and the revitalization of its local communities
Following the conclusion of Shibuya Ward’s iteration
a former project manager went on to found a new collaborative project with a regional bookstore promoting publications at restaurants and hotels
it is predominantly the former presenters who are considering offering places for exchanges among residents on a regular basis even after the dissolvement of its local conference
a tour was developed where 100-Nin Kaigi participants could also visit guests’ restaurants
Takashima currently serves as an adviser to the 100-Nin Kaigi
“People may increasingly recognize the significance and value of talking in person
meaningful interactions and shared experiences amid advances in digitization in modern society,” he said
the 100-Nin Kaigi framework’s accruing popularity on a nationwide scale is unbelievable
Takashima initially expected to hold the 100-Nin Kaigi primarily in highly urban zones
Takashima saw inquiries arrive from even Nagano
A crowdfunding campaign was thus mounted for extending support to conference organizers in those rural areas
the 100-Nin Kaigi began reaching out to citizens across the country in 2018
on March 22 and was proposed by Manami Kumagai
the Iida native returned to her hometown from Nagoya following her divorce 15 years ago
Her daughter is now a first-year high school student and Kumagai founded a “coaching” company a year and a half ago to help clients in achieving their personal goals through specialized training and guidance
“I decided to organize the conference on my own out of a desire to create connections and build a sense of community,” said Kumagai while retracing the reason
a 100-Nin Kaigi chapter was similarly launched by Hitomi Kondo
The entrepreneur who relocated from Yokohama said Kumagai inspired her
Kondo and Kumagai are working to “give birth to bonds among individuals of a wide variety of backgrounds.”
“Each of the four inhabited islands in Oki is like an independent country,” said Furukawa
“There actually is little interaction between them
although the islets may appear to have close connections with one another.”
Furukawa is looking to form mutual connections by rotating the 100-Nin Kaigi’s location between the four islands
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A series based on diplomatic documents declassified by Japan’s Foreign Ministry
Here is a collection of first-hand accounts by “hibakusha” atomic bomb survivors
chefs and others involved in the field of food introduce their special recipes intertwined with their paths in life
A series about Japanese-Americans and their memories of World War II
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Fuse-atelier is at it again with a beautiful new project — House in Abiko — located in Abiko
The 80-square-meter residence is a concrete monolith
The building sits on a soft foundation that required the use of stakes to support the concrete structure
The angles and composition of the architecture seemingly creates both a disconnect and continuation within the space
I am a proponent of the utilization of concrete as an architectural element
There is a sense of peace and ambiance that is associated with this material
I’m not a huge fan of the less-than-stable looking staircase
but it becomes lost by the amazing view immediately behind it
Leo Lei translates his passion for minimalism into his daily-updated blog Leibal. In addition, you can find uniquely designed minimalist objects and furniture at the Leibal Store
FiiO'S sub-brand Snowsky has launched the Retro Nano
user-friendly vinyl flattening machine that restores warped records to their original shape using precision heat technology
Zaha Hadid Architects transforms public transit at the KAFD Metro Station in Riyadh with futuristic architecture
Full of natural materials and respect for modern Swedish design
the STOCKHOLM 2025 collection from IKEA debuts 96 new pieces
You’ll always hear it from Design Milk first
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and we’re energized by and for our community of like-minded design lovers — like you
Motoo Abiko (known under his artist’s pseudonym Fujiko Fujio A) is a living legend of manga in Japan. In 2018, an exhibition entitled FUJIKO FUJIO Ⓐ THE EXHIBITION – Ⓐ’s Weird and Amazing Collection was held at the Roppongi Hills observatory in Tokyo (Tokyo City View
and the location was transformed into a ‘fun photo spot’ for the occasion
they created their collaborative works under the pseudonym Fujiko Fujio
The duo were behind one of the most iconic characters in manga and anime: Doraemon
a robot-cat that travels from the future to help a young boy
The pair separated in 1987 and Hiroshi Fujimoto steered his career towards manga for children
while Motoo Abiko preferred to pursue dark humour
It was from this point on that Hiroshi Fujimoto took the pseudonym Fujiko Fujio F.
and Motoo Abiko took that of Fujiko Fujio A
FUJIKO FUJIO Ⓐ THE EXHIBITION – Ⓐ’s Weird and Amazing Collection – (2018), an exhibition at Tokyo City View that took place from 19 October 2018 to 6 January 2019
FUJIKO FUJIOⒶ THE EXHIBITION -Ⓐ’s Weird and Amazing Collection-
Iñigo Gutierrez’s Calligraphic Illustrations
Traditional tattoos were strong signifiers; murderers had head tattoos
The series 'Hysteric Ten' by photographer Sawatari Hajime revisits one of the most sulphurous relationships in Japanese art
Nagisa Oshima made Sada Abe the heroine of his film
defying the codes of 'pinku eiga' that make men the focus of attention
This rice soup seasoned with miso is served by a monk to Ashitaka
one of the heroes in Hayao Miyazaki's film
we interviewed its founder and chief representative
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By Katsuo Kokaji / Yomiuri Shimbun Senior Writer
“Two as one.” Fujiko Fujio was often introduced in this way
This is because the name was a nom de plume shared by two cartoonists
who had used it for collaborative works since their youth
The duo worked together for 34 years until they dissolved in 1987
and became Fujiko Fujio A (Motoo Abiko) and Fujiko F
Abiko never stopped talking about his fellow mangaka
I never heard Abiko say a negative word about Fujimoto
Affectionately using a polite title for him
When Abiko was in the fifth grade of elementary school in Toyama Prefecture
he met Fujimoto who came up to him and said
With a shared admiration of mangaka Osamu Tezuka
Abiko and Fujimoto kept drawing comics together
Abiko once got a job at a newspaper company in Toyama Prefecture but was convinced by Fujimoto to move to Tokyo to become a mangaka
Their last true collaboration was “Obake no Q-Taro,” which was serialized from 1964
they worked separately to release manga on their own but kept using the same pen name
who never lost the playful mentality of a child and drew “Doraemon,” Abiko was always a pioneer
He has been a symbol of the history of Japanese postwar manga
Abiko drew a series beginning with the inaugural issue of Japan’s first weekly comic magazine
His groundbreaking creations included work in the field of comic essays
an early successful example of a boys’ comic featuring golf in “Pro Golfer Saru,” and the landmark black comedy manga “Kuroi Salesman” (The Black Salesman)
which later changed its title to “Warau Salesman” (The Laughing Salesman)
Abiko was a bar-hopper of superhuman strength who traveled alone and made manga out of his own experiences
His autobiographical manga “Mangamichi” has become a bible for young people who aspire to become mangaka
Abiko and I had a drinking session together
“I’ve always wanted to do something Fujimoto couldn’t do.”
he confessed: “When ‘Doraemon’ took the nation by storm
I thought I had no choice but to become Mr
“Why did Fujimoto die so early — even though he’d done nothing bad — while I am fooling around but staying in good health?”
I felt that Fujimoto was snuggling up next to Abiko in spirit
Our weekly ePaper presents the most noteworthy recent topics in an exciting
© 2025 The Japan News - by The Yomiuri Shimbun
Japan – Japanese electronics maker NEC Corp
on Monday showed a “flying car,” a large drone-like machine with four propellers that hovered steadily for about a minute
The test flight reaching 3 meters (10 feet) high was held in a gigantic cage
The preparations such as the repeated checks on the machine and warnings to reporters to wear helmets took up more time than the two brief demonstrations
The Japanese government is behind flying cars
with the goal of having people zipping around in them by the 2030s
Among the government-backed endeavors is a huge test course for flying cars that’s built in an area devastated by the 2011 tsunami
quake and nuclear disasters in Fukushima in northeastern Japan
a prefecture in central Japan that’s frequently used as a resort area by Hollywood celebrities
also hopes to use flying cars to connect its various islands
Similar projects are popping up around world
A flying car by Japanese startup Cartivator crashed quickly in a 2017 demonstration
Cartivator Chief Executive Tomohiro Fukuzawa
said their machines were also flying longer lately
NEC is among the more than 80 sponsor companies for Cartivator’s flying car
group companies and video game company Bandai Namco Holdings
The goal is to deliver a seamless transition from driving to flight like the world of “Back to the Future,” although huge hurdles remain such as battery life
the need for regulations and safety concerns
NEC officials said their flying car was designed for unmanned flights for deliveries but utilized the company’s technology in its other operations such as space travel and cybersecurity
for “electric vertical takeoff and landing” aircraft
a flying car is defined as an aircraft that’s electric
which are like drones big enough to hold humans
Flying cars also are being touted as useful for disaster relief
ride-sharing and transportation network Uber is planning demonstrator flights in 2020 and commercial operations in 2023
Los Angeles and Melbourne as the first cities to offer what it calls Uber Air flights
Dubai has also been aggressive about pursuing flying cars
Japanese officials say Japan has a good chance of emerging as a world leader because the government and the private sector will work closely together
passed away at the age of 88 at his home in Kawasaki City in Japan
Abiko was best-known as half of the Fujiko Fujio manga duo
The duo was best known for creating the popular manga series Doraemon
which has since then become a Japanese pop culture icon
Abiko’s career started with the manga UTOPIA the Final World War
published in 1953 (under the duo’s pen name)
Abiko first started his own manga series titled Futa-kun
He is known for several manga titles including Ninja Hattori
His latest solo work was PARman’s Passionate Days
PARman’s is considered Abiko’s final work and a memoir before he announced a hiatus in 2015
was well known for his works that included Perman (1967)
Fujimoto died in 1996 due to complications related to liver cancer and heart disease.The Fujiko Fujio duo employed different storytelling styles
with Abiko using black humor in his writeups while Fujimoto focused on teen-centric themes
The duo split up in 1987 due to creative differences and issues surrounding intellectual property and finance regarding their works
Source: TBSAlso Read:Commemorating Manabu Oohashi: A Man of AnimationJapanese Singer/Voice Actress Sayaka Kanda Passes Away at 35
speaks during an interview conducted by the Yomiuri Shimbun in Tokyo
Renowned Japanese manga artist Motoo Abiko
Disinformation report hotline: 010-85061466
National Report
Fans of the manga created by “Fujiko Fujio” realized early on from the different drawing styles that something strange was going on
They decided there was a “white Fujio” and a “black Fujio,” given the stark differences in tone between the works
The manga duo revealed after their partnership dissolved in 1987 that even though all their works were credited to Fujiko Fujio
many were actually creations either of Fujiko Fujio A
His manga and storylines were happy and healthy
especially the widely popular "Doraemon" series
with hints of black humor and the absurd mixed in
such as in the manga series “The Monster Kid.”
Although Abiko and Fujimoto knew each other from elementary school
their personalities were totally different
But their friendship lasted throughout their lives
Even though Abiko’s works may have been dark
he was a witty conversationalist and his manga ranged across different genres
His work was popular with both children and adults
and many were made into animation series shown on TV
so he never particularly liked meat or fish as an adult
He got a job with a local newspaper company after graduating from senior high school
But he decided to tag along with Fujimoto when he moved to Tokyo
Reflecting on the experience in later years
“It was an adventure that was only possible because we were both in it.”
He wrote about his friendship with Fujimoto
as well as the other manga artists the two came to know while working and living in the Tokiwa-so apartment building in Tokyo
in his “Manga Michi” (The way of manga) that would become his representative work
He began the sequel “Ai…Shirisomeshi Koroni…” (When you know what love is) in 1995
Abiko considered their deaths to be like losing comrades in war
They had all struggled to write a new page in manga history through their works while offering support and cheering each other on
“I felt very sad at that time because it was like the end of an era,” Abiko said
43 years after Abiko began “Manga Michi.” The following year
Abiko received the Asahi Special Prize under the Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize for both works
Although “Manga Michi” depicted young unknowns from rural regions who gathered at Tokiwa-so to chase their dreams of becoming popular manga artists
the work was also a panoramic look at postwar Japan as it progressed from the ruins of war to achieve high economic growth and become an international titan in popular culture
The work will live on as a contemporary myth of that time
Doraemon gets bronze statue to mark 50th anniversary
China dinosaur footprint named after Doraemon’s best friend
As he prepares to kick off his final season
the oldest debutant in J-League history wants to send a positive message to victims of bullying and discrimination highlighted by the coronavirus pandemic
"I want to teach people using my life as a lesson," said Takamasa Abiko
who set the record last year as a substitute forward for third-division YSCC Yokohama
Abiko plans to retire at the end of the upcoming J3 season
which will start on June 27 following a roughly four-month delay brought about by the public health crisis
The Kanagawa Prefecture native first made headlines after quitting his job at age 39 to take one last shot at becoming a professional soccer player with help from a crowdfunding campaign
Abiko moved to Brazil to play soccer and later tried out for the J-League
but he quit the sport after failing to make a team
Despite forging a career as an interpreter and soccer school director
Abiko was nagged by the thought that he had given up on his dream too easily
he dedicated himself to getting into shape fulltime and was eventually signed by J2 club Mito Hollyhock
But he was unable to keep pace on the training ground and was cut from the squad without playing a game
He eventually found a taker in YSCC Yokohama and became the J-League's oldest debutant when he came off the bench in March last year at 41 years
one month and nine days -- breaking the record previously held by Brazilian great and former Japan manager Zico
With an annual salary of just 120 yen ($1.1)
Abiko is something of a cult figure among fans of the club
But he has also drawn many detractors online
Some have derided his soccer career as a publicity stunt
while others have accused him of damaging the reputation of the league
Abiko said he had been stung by the many critical comments posted on the internet
such as "Does he have no pride?" or "he is not really a professional." The stream of negativity made him angry at a society in which people pursuing their dreams were so readily pulled down
In addition to delaying the start of the J3 season
the coronavirus crisis forced the cancellation of speaking engagements which would have earned Abiko around 200,000 yen per month
His own situation brought into focus the difficulties facing many other people as a result of the crisis
Reports about the bullying of people who had fallen ill with the coronavirus
as well as the medical workers treating them
reminded him of the online abuse he had suffered
"Some people take out their stress on others by trying to hold them back
With this season condensed into half a year
he is determined to make his remaining time in the league count as a role model
Foremost among his aims for the shortened season is his maiden goal as a professional
His meager pay and modest lifestyle -- including living under his parents' roof -- might be far removed from the typical image of a pro soccer player
but Abiko is proud to be living a life with no regrets
I want to provide an example of someone who sticks to their guns and doesn't give up," he said
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Stories of athletes trying to find new meaning in life after retiring from elite-level sports are serving as an inspiration for those who think they may be too old to switch paths
a 42-year-old late bloomer who just ended a three-year soccer career
a 48-year-old who made an unexpected bid to play pro baseball again after retiring in 2006
are shining examples of how to handle a midlife career crisis gracefully
Abiko is now starting yet another career as a martial arts fighter and said he would aim to get onto a New Year's Eve fight card with RIZIN
a successor to Japanese mixed martial arts promotion company PRIDE
"I turned an old man's body into an athlete's
Now I have to build a fighter's body," Abiko said when he addressed the media to announce his retirement on Dec
"By taking up a new challenge I hope I'm giving people the nudge they need to be brave," he said
YEAR IN PHOTOS: Sport goes on despite global coronavirus interruptions
After working as an interpreter and soccer school director
Abiko spent one season with second-division club Mito Hollyhock then eventually became the J-League's oldest debutant with J3 YSCC Yokohama in March last year at 41 years
his annual salary was just 120 yen ($1.16)
Abiko has no fighting experience but he said jokingly
"Doing something foolish twice is important," adding that this is his way of combating stagnation and a sense of feeling trapped
Shinjo has also allowed the general public to see him navigate his scary first steps back
he "unretired" and this year took part in Nippon Professional Baseball's joint tryout after being away from the game for 14 years
Shinjo became a celebrity star for the Hanshin Tigers and later the Nippon Ham Fighters after spending time with the New York Mets and San Francisco Giants in his 16-year professional playing career
He moved to Bali shortly after retiring and tried his hand at things like motocross racing and airbrush painting
and in November last year announced on Instagram he would take a shot at the "1 percent possibility" of returning to pro baseball
His story did not have a fairy tale ending
Shinjo told his followers he would give himself six days to receive an offer from one of the 12 NPB teams
"I had faith in that 1 percent but today the possibility became zero percent and I have to say it is regrettable and pathetic," Shinjo said on Instagram
apologizing to those who cheered him on and supported his comeback attempt
Shinjo has yet to announce what comes next
"I'm aware of my limitations now," he wrote
"But I don't have regrets about trying at my age
I hope this teaches everyone that there is joy in the process of trying new things."
House in Abiko, Japan, is a three-story residence designed by fuse-atelier architects for a couple in their thirties who expressly requested an area of exposed concrete that recalls an exhibition gallery
The designers have interpreted the desire of the young clients by designing a monolithic concrete structure whose distinctive architecture is determined by the combination of two projecting volumes of different shapes and sizes
“The structure – explain Japanese architects from Fuse Studio – is located at the base of two plateaux resting on a soft foundation
It was therefore necessary to use stakes to support the reinforced concrete structure
contacting area to the ground was minimized and the number of stakes was reduced
Accordingly the upper structure was cantilevered
The walls in varying volumes and the roof slab were made into three-dimensional continuous slanted surface and the stress transmission was rationalized
which became a characteristic form.”
look out onto the street and have different characteristics: the largest with a floor to ceiling window
the other entirely enclosed by exposed concrete
The result is a façade characterized by cuts and geometric variations that give the structure a strong identity
The multifaceted language of the exterior architecture continues inside
the windows and the dynamic multi-angled geometry of the ceiling articulate a broad and sculptural vertical space that recalls an art museum in keeping with the desire of the commissioners
By David Hosley(This is part of our ongoing series
Lost Kinjo- a look at the more than 40 Japanese communities that disappeared after World War II
It is supported by funding from the California Public Library Civil Liberties Project and the Takahashi Family Foundation.)
This spring marks the 100th anniversary of the U.S
which was primarily aimed at halting Japanese newcomers
The Act’s impact greatly affected the new city of Livingston in California’s Heartland
a place that later became the self-proclaimed Sweet Potato Capital of the World
Before Livingston became incorporated in 1922
a visionary entrepreneur from Japan created a colony of settlers in the area and set it up so the immigrants who lived there avoided another great injustice—a series of California Alien Land Laws inaugurated in 1913
Man With A Grand PlanIt’s likely that a small number of Japanese immigrants came to northern Merced County prior to Kyutaro Abiko
But it was the imagination and promotional genius of Abiko that greatly expanded the first-generation Issei presence in Livingston and several nearby farm towns
Abiko was among the early Japanese settlers in California
and then a contractor providing workers to the fast-growing California agricultural sector
He was also interested in communications and started a Japanese language newspaper in San Francisco
the Japanese American Industrial Corporation
It became one of the largest labor contracting agencies in California
As his enterprises grew Abiko observed the Issei community
which was almost entirely composed of young men from the southern part of Japan
he became concerned that too many Japanese immigrants were living dissolute lives in big cities on the West Coast
Abiko became convinced they would be better off living in farming communities
So he started to look for an opportunity to make it so
in 1904 Abiko purchased 3,000 acres in northern Merced County
with bank financing available over five years
It wasn’t particularly attractive land by most agricultural standards
The sandy soil was the eons old result of the Merced River with headwaters in Yosemite that ran through the Great Valley to the San Joaquin
The colony would have a water supply that would irrigate fields aplenty
Japanese farmers would grow crops where others thought there was no chance
Abiko named his initial purchase Yamato Colony and set out to fill it with sojourners
The new venture was advertised in his newspaper
but also through his labor network by word of mouth and letters home to Japan
The men who responded were looking for a better life
and the expectation of most was that they would save a good part of their wages and be able to return to Japan to marry
Abiko and his companies could market the colony
sell tools and clothing needed to do the work
and in some cases find them a place to live until they got their feet on the ground
Japan was allowing more young men to leave for America
Some of them brought funds to invest or saved enough by working as laborers to buy small farms
His father Shozo came by boat to Seattle and continued to northern California where he was a farm worker
Sometime after the famous earthquake had shaken northern California
Shozo Kishi acquired property in Yamato Colony
there were more than two dozen new landowners in the colony
The newcomers relied on Livingston merchants for supplies
After the land was prepared for the kinds of crops the Japanese wanted to grow— mostly grapes
melons and eggplants—Abiko’s dreamland attracted a continuing steam of Japanese men and women
One of them was Shozo Kishi’s picture bride Chiyoko Hashizume in 1910
Trains took their crops to markets as far away as Los Angeles
The unique elements of the Yamato Colony’s Livingston Orchard and Vineyard Corporation allowed farmers to avoid the brunt of anti-Asian legislation in California
which forbid Issei from owning property (more on this later)
There was little sharecropping or use of rental systems that kept so many Japanese elsewhere in the Golden State from building capital
While cooperatives like a farmer’s association were started mostly to provide price breaks on equipment and supplies and to jointly process products and sell them
the growing Japanese community also made an important decision about competition in other areas of the local economy
The Issei focused on agriculture while becoming an important revenue source for local merchants
added diversity to the staples of northern Merced County agriculture
Two Communities—One TownThere had been a settlement in northern Merced County since the 1870’s
but it was unincorporated for the next 50 years
It was situated on ancestral lands that had been home to Yokuts for at least ten thousand years
starting before the Gold Rush and were all but absent by the time Japanese arrived
and then went on to northern Merced County
Chedester acquired 1,500 acres of land in the Livingston area
where he diverted water from the Merced River and raised wheat
came to the area in late 1871 and opened a store
He applied for a post office the next year and added it to his operation
An irrigation system was begun in the area
and then Olds mapped out a new town and filed the plan at the urging of another newcomer
which were intended for sale at one dollar each
Livingston lost the “e” in its name at some point and sought to be named the county seat
and most of the lots were returned to growing wheat
immigration from Japan had been aided considerably by the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1882
which shut off a key source of farm laborers to the Central Valley
1% of the farmland in California was owned by Japanese
Abiko had added to that number by starting the Yamato Colony near Livingston which was followed by extensions east in Cressey and Cortez
Abiko provided an alternative to the hurly-burly of San Francisco
farm labor and media holdings that reached throughout the Pacific Coast all came together in a great social experiment
Sam Maeda recalls some of the first Japanese to come to Livingston were the Tanaka
Maeda’s parents had lived in Winters and San Francisco and the earthquake got them thinking about the Yamato Colony
Seinosuke Okuye’s farm was a landing spot for dozens of newcomers
and his farm was a place young Japanese could get a foothold that might lead to ownership
The newcomers started out as field hands and learned planting and irrigation skills while hopefully saving part of their pay
Okuye’s farm eventually had 13 houses for the immigrant workers and played a catalytic role in the colony’s advancement
Skirting The Alien Land Law Without knowing it
Kyutaro Abiko provided a safeguard against a potential death knell for the long-term growth of the Japanese American community
The California Alien Land Law of 1913 restricted immigrant purchase of property
it was aimed directly at the first generation of Japanese immigrants
It was copied by more than a dozen other states and set the foundation of intolerance that led to incarceration of more than 120,000 after Pearl Harbor
most of the Issei in the Livingston area already had deeds in hand and a model that could be adapted by others
The Issei married and started to build community infrastructure
the Livingston Cooperative Society was started
with a purpose of improving yields and marketing crops
They then added the Livingston Church of Christ in 1917 with more than 40 charter worshippers
there were more than 200 Japanese living in the area
The church started a kindergarten to teach English to youngsters so they could succeed in the local schools
Not Wanted Here The growth of the Japanese colony was alarming to some of the Caucasian residents
as there had been several so-called “Gentlemen’s Agreements” between the Japanese and American governments to limit immigration from Japan since the turn of the century
1920 article “Bitter Feelings Discovered in Towns of San Joaquin” which reported on a Congressional fact-finding trip the day before that stopped in Livingston
The article reported the townspeople had taken down the “No Japs Wanted” signs at entry points
Love’s warning: “If more Japanese come around there would be trouble.” Abiko was accused of bringing Japanese to the area “by devious means.” The Union report also noted that Livingston Chronicle editor Elbert G
Adams had forged an agreement with Japanese community leaders that further newcomers would be discouraged
and also was the head of the Anti-Japanese Association of Merced County
his family had come to California when he was three and traced their ancestry to John and John Quincy Adams
Elbert Adams’ schooling took place in Santa Rosa and Auburn
he got a job writing for the Sacramento Star
and held several other jobs in journalism before buying the Chronicle in 1915
Immigration Act of 1924At the federal level
legislation had been introduced in 1920 to put a quota system in place to limit immigration to the United States but it did not get Woodrow Wilson’s approval
But new president Warren Harding called a special session of Congress and signed it into law
The next year the quota law was extended for another two years
and Congress again drafted legislation in 1924
This time the formula for quotas was changed to allow fewer immigrants
and the census used to calculate the number from each country was moved back to the 1890 count
And no one could immigrate if they were an alien who was ineligible for citizenship based on race or nationality because 1924 law incorporated the existing Asian Exclusion Act and the National Origins Act
As the bill worked its way through Congress
an editorial ran in the center of the Livingston Chronicle front page on May 2
It wasn’t labeled as such and there was no byline
“Our West Coast and the Japanese” was the headline
“The Japanese are economically our superiors…they can supplement us on the soil
which means they can eventually supplant us entirely if we take them into our country.” The opinion piece concluded “the people of the Pacific Coast see their finish if oriental races are admitted.”
Congress enacted the Johnson-Reed immigration bill and President Harding signed it on the south lawn of the White House
The new law violated the Gentlemen’s Agreements and the Japanese government protested
The adopted measure created a new status for some immigrants: undocumented
Excluded from quotas were people from the Western Hemisphere
The flow of Issei to America had been shut off more tightly than an irrigation ditch to a field
the Livingston Chronicle editor and head of the Anti-Japanese Association of Merced County ran as a Democrat for the California State Assembly and won
Adams would be re-elected twice more in 1926 and 1928 before unsuccessfully running for State Senate
Depression Era Japanese American Baby Boom If the first generation of Japanese immigrants to Livingston was largely male
new brides in the 1910’s meant a lot of Japanese American children came along in short order
The school-age population grew rapidly just in time for the Depression
it didn’t seem that difficult,” he recalled in an oral history interview
where you could grow a lot of what you needed to stay healthy
He recalls hundreds of Japanese American neighbors lining up to pursue rabbits which were decimating young grape shoots in the fields
“We didn’t have much money to buy things at the store,” she said
“So the men got a big net and got fish out of the irrigation canal
We all raised our own vegetables.” Bread was hard to pay for
so Fran’s mother sent her children to school with rice balls instead of sandwiches for lunch
were teens during the Depression and attended the new Livingston High School
and they didn’t mix a lot except in the classroom
most of those living on farms had work to do before and after school
An odd ramification is that many of them drove to school because they learned to guide field equipment as soon as they could see over
Fran Kirihara recounted that her father couldn’t make his payments in 1932 and lost his property
He also borrowed money from a prominent Caucasian farmer
It was paid back in the fall once harvest had been completed
She started at Livingston High in 1934 but before school she had to feed the chickens and
cut asparagus and sometimes deliver it to customers
After school and on weekends she would harvest and pack peaches and cut apricots for drying on wooden flats
She also became quite good at putting together wooden crates
Any money earned during the summer would go to buying school clothes
Things got better for the Kirihara’s by 1938
which apparently was a common incentive at the time
Census records show a 48-hour work week was common
and the Livingston Japanese Methodist Church drew members from Cressey and Cortez
Regional church gatherings got the young people out of Merced County
and they went for conferences as far as the Bay Area and Los Angeles
basketball and teams from Livingston competed against teams from Stockton
Racism remained a part of life in Merced County
Fran Kirihara recalls that after she graduated from Livingston High in 1938
It was commonly thought that his firing was due to a Japanese American
having the highest-grade point average and thus named valedictorian year after year
The successor changed the commencement speaker to the student body president
excelled in the classroom at Livingston High and he was also an accomplished athlete in basketball and track
sports that he’d played in Japanese youth contests growing up
The letterman also played football at 120 pounds
and he and his Livingston High lightweight team were the league champions
Fred was accepted at the University of California in Berkeley
Common business interests also bound the community together
Tom Nakashima remembered 125 families in the Yamato Colony as 1940 began
He said 13,000 acres were planted in sweet potatoes in the county
It was just a fraction of the estimated 68 million dollars’ worth of land that Japanese and Japanese Americans owned in California in 1941
Pearl Harbor Changed Everything Sherman Kishi was playing tennis at Livingston High on Sunday morning
A car drove up and its occupants started yelling insults at them
The teenagers went home and learned of the attacks in Hawaii
which was thought to be vulnerable to attack because of its location on the Pacific rim
Anti-Japanese sentiment was more openly expressed
Rumors spread that there would be arrests or worse
The government issued restrictions on travel
it seemed Japanese and Japanese Americans in the interior of the state
But then the boundaries changed and inland Issei and Nisei residents could no longer go to San Francisco and other coastal areas
Livingston was in Zone 2; the coast was Zone 1
Some students from northern Merced County who were in college in the Bay Area returned home
while other young men considered joining the Army
the dislocation of people of Japanese heritage accelerated in America
Fran Kirihara was studying in the Bay Area on December 7th
the nursing student was told to leave and go home
“None of us questioned if it was the right thing or the wrong thing.” She arrived back home on December 10th
We didn’t know what was ahead of us.” In the spring
posters mounted on phone poles in Livingston announced Executive Order 9066
which directed the mass incarceration of Japanese Americans along the American west coast
The deadline to report to the region’s assembly center at the Merced County Fairgrounds was May 13th
Dozens of Yamato Colony farmers had used the time between the executive order and reporting date wisely
Frank Suzuki talks about violating the travel restriction to go to the San Francisco office of the Pacific Fruit Exchange
The exchange distributed the products of Central Valley farmers nationally
and Suzuki along with Kenji Minabe and several members of the Kishi family
proposed that PFE consider managing their farms while they were incarcerated
Suzuki reports the company’s executives were shocked to see them but agreed to consider the notion
The carload of farmers returned to Merced County without incident
but a few days later were notified that PFE wasn’t interested
Suzuki’s group turned to leaders of growers associations in nearby towns
“Let’s get together,” Suzuki recalls the thinking
“and maybe the three of us can make it interesting for somebody to take care of the farms.” Now united
the Japanese American farmers of northern Merced County decided to approach trusted business leaders about forming an organization to protect their interests
A Lodi lawyer drafted the establishing documents
a Republican lawyer from Merced who had represented some of the farmers
agreed to chair a board of Caucasian trustees
a former banker who also knew the dynamics of agriculture
to receive power of attorney to operate and
“I happened to work for him when I was going to high school
I used to disc some of his orchards and vineyards
so we knew Gus.” There was some back and forth before Momberg came aboard
He wanted one per cent of the net operations of the more than 100 farms the trust would oversee
and three per cent of the trust’s profits each year
and the others who worked on its formation were all in as well
Some of the area’s farmers had panicked and sold their acreage for next to nothing
By coming up with a way to protect the titles of most Japanese and Japanese American farms
the Yamato Colony farm families would ultimately find security
“We faced discrimination from the first grade
“ Noburu Hashimoto recalled in an oral history interview
“But they didn’t know what they were talking about
Hashimoto was spit on by a classmate and subjected to ethnic slurs
The Suzuki family drove themselves to the check in at American Legion Hall in Merced
Their new car had been sold at a loss with the proviso they’d use it one last time
They unloaded possessions they’d packed and left the key in the ignition for the new owner
A bus shuttled them a short distance to a holding facility
The Merced Assembly Center had been thrown together on the site of the county fair
Inexperienced teens were part of the carpentry crew
and some of the construction materials were substandard
The Merced County families were incarcerated with residents of Walnut Grove
with each family having a 20×20 foot space
Some of the high school seniors received diplomas while incarcerated at the fairgrounds
But the only schooling was daycare for younger children
some men became firemen or enforced the restrictions on moving freely after dark
It was miserably hot that summer in Merced
Temperatures regularly reached over a hundred degrees
but sometimes would have sumo contests or talent shows on Saturday night
Noburu Hashimoto remembered the black tarpaper on the buildings attracted the sun’s rays
and the Issei particularly suffered in the heat
And everyone knew more permanent prison camps were being built in the interior of the country and they would soon be far from the Central Valley
Fran Kirihara was one of the first to leave Merced
she was selected in late spring for an advance group focused on preparing health care facilities at the Granada War Relocation Center
it was the largest of the 10 facilities in terms of acreage
but with the smallest number of detainees and fewer buildings
Kirihara’s initial work was setting up facilities for infants and toddlers
including the ordering and then distribution of formula for babies
the Livingston contingent and the rest of those assembled at the fairgrounds were moved
We went down to Bakersfield and then Albuquerque on a slow-moving train with no sleeping berths
The windows and blinds were closed.” Because the prisoner trains had less priority than regular passenger and freight trains
it took three days to cross a third of the country
They were met by military trucks in Amache and carted off to live behind barbed wire
A Very Different ExistenceIt took a while to adjust to life at Amache
Prisoners came from a variety of towns and cities
The government had built the block houses quickly and they were often made of green wood which wouldn’t seal
which meant months went by before spring brought better weather
Hashimoto washed dishes in camp for $16 a month
some prisoners were released in work parties because much of the Colorado farm labor pool prior to 1942 was now in the military
Able Issei and Nisei males could volunteer to work getting in the local crops almost as soon as they arrived in Colorado
There was appreciation from the local agricultural community for saving the harvest
and a number of Japanese Americans were released to take offers elsewhere in the state
Once Amache opened in late August to the rest of those coming from assembly centers
Kirihara didn’t stay more than a few months
and then in December took a position at the University of Colorado
Others were released to attend college or take jobs in the interior of the country
Kirihara actually came back to take care of a sister who had suffered a stroke but left a second time
With assistance from a Quaker organization
the Japanese American Student Relocation Council
about 4,000 of those incarcerated in the 10 facilities were released to attend college
the government asked for volunteers who would join one of the segregated Army units preparing to fight in Europe
Men with Japanese language skills had the option to join the Military Intelligence Service and serve as interpreters in the Asian theater
Those who remained at Amache began to settle into routine
usually taught by outsiders guided by the state curriculum
The medical center was staffed by both outsiders and prisoners
mostly with fellow prisoners as instructors
as initial menus featured surplus goods such as hot dogs
Some of those incarcerated in Colorado had brought seeds from home
and camp directors allowed planting in the spring of 1943 that greatly improved daily fare
and dances were held along with talent shows
the so-called “Momberg Holdings” board had faithfully kept records and banked the proceeds from the crops and leases
Each year members of the board went to Colorado to brief land owners on their fiscal positions and how the season’s crops were growing
The in-person visits were augmented by letters and telegrams
Frank Suzuki also asked a Portuguese American neighbor to check how his farm was kept up and received periodic updates by mail
When it became clear early in 1945 that the U.S
government was going to release those who were still incarcerated at Amache
it was decided a few Issei farmers would return first in the spring and prepare for the rest to return
Starting Over When the bulk of the Livingston families returned home after World War II ended
Some had been overseen directly by Gus Momberg and were in generally good shape
and some of those had suffered damage and neglect
Mature fruit trees had died on some properties
Equipment hadn’t been maintained in some cases
Owners often had to find temporary housing until leases expired
“The tractor dealer wouldn’t sell me a tire.” He quoted the gas distributor as turning him away
I will never serve another Jap.” Suzuki kept at it
“And I went to get a haircut and the barber rushed me out of there.”
Nightriders firing into buildings owned by Japanese farmers became such a problem in northern Merced County the authorities were asked to provide protection
The San Francisco Chronicle reported that four rifle bullets were fired into Chiyoko Kishi’s home
Patti Kishi told AsAmNews her aunt who was in her bedroom was terrified
Fred and Sherman Kishi were both serving in the military at Fort Snelling in Minnesota
Interior Secretary Harold Ickes seeking protection for their parents
Another attack came at the Morimoto residence
with a shot fired about a half hour after the Kishi targeting
whom the Chronicle identified as “an honorably discharged soldier,” and his brother chased the car of the assailants but didn’t catch them
state and national level although agencies at all three levels said they were investigating
The Sheriff went to the Merced County Board of Supervisors asking for additional funding to beef up enforcement
and one of the supervisors reportedly made insulting remarks about Japanese not wanted back in the area
Returnees looked for any work they could get to augment their farm income
Some whose schooling had been interrupted returned to college or trade schools that would provide a profession
She had finished her nursing degree and got a job at a hospital in Turlock
incarceration took a great toll on the first-generation Issei who had labored for decades in the fields
“They were 55 or maybe 60 years old and they were beaten,” said Kirihara
The post-war years saw a hand-off to the next generation
came back and maintained farms that their fathers gave to them,” noted Kirihara
“It was kind of a trap.” Other Nisei once home were drawn to better paying work in urban areas
particularly seeking government positions covered by equal opportunity laws
The scars of discrimination before and during the war remained
Suzuki recalled running into Livingston’s mayor
“He said let’s forget about the old times and be friends again
Frances Yuge had married James Kirihara after the war
Her husband had bought the family farm from his father and took over the 20 acres
she got a job for the county as a school nurse in Livingston
Kirihara recalls her school in the 1950’s was “70% White
5-7% Japanese.” The demographics were changing
in part because the Japanese Americans were selling out
Gallo got bigger on the west side of Livingston,” she recalled
the farmers sold out to bigger companies.”
Patti Kishi told AsAmNews when she was growing up in the 1950’s and early 60’s social life for the Japanese Americans in the area often revolved around church activities
The Japanese American Citizens League was active again
Kirihara pegged the biggest shift taking place in 1954 to 1965
10% Other.” Kirihara added “We were seeing more of the children going to college
Crops evolved as almonds took primacy over peaches and plums
The Livingston Farmers Association membership stayed majority Japanese American through the mid-1970’s
But the brain drain in the Central Valley was well underway by then
we couldn’t keep them on the farm,” observed Kirihara
“They didn’t come back because they could find good jobs in the (urban) labor pool.” In 1977
so long a pillar of the Japanese community
merged with the original Methodist Church in Livingston
When asked about the long tail of incarceration
Sherman Kishi said “We never talked to our children about being there” and that
He added that he wasn’t really involved in the redress movement that came in the 1980’s
“The biggest weight fell off our shoulders was when we got the letter from the President
Then the check came.” Though former California governor Ronald Reagan signed the 1988 enabling legislation
the apology letter came from President George Bush in 1990
A total of 82,219 surviving citizens and legal immigrant residents of Japanese ancestry received redress from the federal government
Sherman Kishi became an unstinting speaker on the history of the Japanese community in Merced County
his wartime experiences at Amache and joining the Military Intelligence Service
was interviewed at length many times in oral histories
and appeared riding a tractor in a public television documentary seen across the country
Lasting Impact The Japanese American community of Livingston has kept its creation story alive through photos
Some of those archives are on public display at the Livingston Historical Museum on the corner of Main and C Streets
The history of the Yamato Colony is also present in a booklet done for the City of Livingston’s Centennial in 2022
The Yamato Colony’s Centennial was celebrated in 2007 with a range of community events that included live entertainment
More than 300 came from far away and nearby to honor the Japanese pioneers and celebrate the three generations of Japanese Americans who have followed them
Yamato Colony was commemorated in 1989 with the naming of a new elementary school in 1989
Today Yamato Colony Elementary has a student body that is primarily LatinX— 13% Asian or Pacific Islander
who had met future husband Fred in Minnesota near the end of the war
received an honorary Associate of Arts degree from the Los Angeles Community College Board of Trustees
she was one of about 2,500 California Japanese Americans whose studies were halted by incarceration
Years before the southern California ceremony
Kimiko Kishi had established the Fred and Kimiko Kishi Endowment Fund at UC Berkeley to assure future instruction and research about the Japanese American experience and Asian diaspora at UC Berkeley
which three of their four of their daughters had attended
Amache was declared a National Historic Site on February 15th this year
making it part of the National Parks Service
following Bent’s Old Fort and the Sand Creek Massacre sites receiving the designation
The pandemic years of 2020-2023 saw a decline in public education outreach about the Japanese American legacy in Merced County and scuttled cherished community gatherings as well
But leaders of the Livingston-Merced chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League are planning an event for this May and hope to resume a Day of Remembrance event in Merced in early 2025
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tokyo-based fuse-atelier (shigeru fuse) has completed ‘house in abiko’
conceived for a couple who collects furniture as a hobby
the design revolves around an open and brought living room that is flexible for multiple configurations
the façade oriented to face the street
situated on a tight site flanked by neighbouring structures
the monolithic form is constructed from reinforced concrete and features a multitude of faceted corners
two volumes protrude out of the street facade to create an overhang above the entrance and the car park
the larger cantilevered arm is fronted with a single plane of glass which permits sunlight to enter the interior
the main living space sits elevated over the street with a double-height void above it
the language of the faceted exterior is continued to the interior
manifesting as a dynamic multi-angled ceiling form
this heightened focal point extends the sense of space vertically
resulting in a room that is exceptionally open and airy
despite the heaviness of the material used
a punched-out sky light and another square-faced window to the back of the plot coupled with the reflective white floor maximizes the amount of natural daylight entering the house
(left) cantilevered arm (right) street view
structure: reinforced concrete storeys: three above grade site area: 181.44 sqm built area: 53.50 sqm total floor area: 53.50 sqm
AXOR presents three bathroom concepts that are not merely places of function
but destinations in themselves — sanctuaries of style
Japanese practice Fuse Atelier has used concrete to create a house that looks like a stone-carved sculpture in Abiko
“The client is a couple in their thirties who wanted a gallery-like space
so I used reinforced concrete to create a monocoque structure with no need for supporting walls inside,” architect Shigeru Fuse says
The shape was also dictated by the ground on which the building sits: it is soft
Fuse reduced the structure’s footprint to just 48sq m to minimise the support needed below ground
he then designed two cantilevered boxes that protrude from the north and south of the house
The result is an open-plan interior that stretches 11m from one end to the other
and feels much larger than the exterior suggests
the home echoes past concrete masters: it is soaring and cavernous like Le Corbusier’s Saint-Pierre church in Firminy and cocooning like Tadao Ando’s buildings
which provide shelter from the visual chaos of Japan’s urban fabric
But it is also aligned with a new wave of Japanese architects who are designing buildings that acknowledge and embrace their surroundings
“We wanted to frame views of nearby trees
which are also angled to maximise light and shield the interior from neighbours,” Fuse says
A bedroom and bathroom are by the entrance on the ground floor
and a cantilevered metal staircase (which is legal
despite its lack of balustrade) winds up to the central living space
before finishing at an internal balcony at the top
By designing the roof and walls as one continuous structure
Fuse spread the load of the heavy material more evenly throughout the building
The folds and arch of the concrete roof also refract light and create different ceiling heights
which help delineate different areas within a single space
with the ceiling stretching five metres above it
while the cantilevered sections at either end are more enclosed
In a country still reeling from a natural disaster
there’s an understandable concern about building standards
but this concrete house has a reassuring permanence
and the roof was damaged in another,” Fuse says
so I used reinforced concrete to create a monocoque structure with no need for supporting walls inside
Famed Japanese manga artist Fujiko Fujio A
known for beloved children’s cartoons including Ninja Hattori and Little Ghost Q-Taro
was found near his home in Tokyo yesterday
but tributes to Abiko were posted on Twitter by artists and publishers
Abiko was the eldest son of a monk at a temple in the central Toyama region
but his family left after the death of his father when Abiko was in fifth grade
“My father’s death changed my life the most
I think I would have been a monk,” he told Asahi Shimbun in 2020
who later created Japan’s much-loved cartoon Doraemon
They formed a partnership that debuted in 1951
jointly producing works under the pen name “Fujiko Fujio,” and shared a Tokyo apartment with other famous manga artists
mischievous ghost child who starts living with a human family
Abiko also created various manga by himself
a ninja who becomes best friends with a regular kid
The death of the famed mangaka known as Fujiko Fujio A at the age of 88 was met with great sadness among fans and fellow manga artists on Thursday
and took it upon himself to keep alive the legend of the apartment house Tokiwaso where he once lived with Osamu Tezuka and other greats of the manga world
and a replica built nearby to house a manga museum
It was at a preview of a special exhibition titled “Tokiwaso and Osamu Tezuka” on April 6
that Abiko last appeared in public before a crowd
“Tokiwaso was an apartment that defined our lives,” he said upon viewing the exhibit
Abiko also touched on his memories of helping Tezuka with the final episode of Tezuka’s “The Jungle Emperor” series
“The master [Tezuka] would be blasting a record of Tchaikovsky’s symphony while I helped out with the scene where the expedition team collapses on a mountain in a blizzard,” he recalled nostalgically
The preview was held in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic
wearing a mask of a character from one of his representative works
the Toshima Ward official in charge of the Tokiwaso Manga Museum
said upon hearing of Abiko’s sudden passing: “He would often say
but had a warm relationship like a family.’”
The ward is thinking of holding an exhibition of Abiko’s work during the current fiscal year
“We will work toward it as an expression our gratitude to him,” Kumagai said
Located a few minutes’ walk from the museum is Matsuba
a ramen shop which Abiko frequented with Fujio Akatsuka and others from the Tokiwaso group during his time there
the ramen here was a feast,’” the 58-year-old shop owner recalled
“It’s sad he will no longer be coming here to eat.”
said he had spoken with Abiko only about a week ago
Kikuchi is the chief priest of Kozenji temple in Himi
It would make me happy if many people will again look at his works and bring back memories,” Kikuchi said
Manga creator and Doraemon co-creator Fujiko Fujio A (real name Motoo Abiko) passed away on Thursday morning at his residence in Kawasaki
Police responded to a call that reported someone had collapsed at about 8:40 a.m
but Fujiko had already passed away by the time officers arrived at the scene
Police are investigating the particulars of Fujiko's death
but noted that a cursory examination revealed that Fujiko did not sustain any suspicious injury or wounds
Fujiko Fujio A is perhaps best known for his collaboration with Fujiko F. Fujio (real name Hiroshi Fujimoto) under the collective pseudonym Fujiko Fujio
The duo penned the world-famous Doraemon manga about the titular robot cat from the future and his friendship with the boy Nobita
The pair worked together before parting in 1987
with Abiko taking the Fujiko Fujio A pseudonym
and Fujimoto taking the Fujiko Fujio F (later Fujiko F
Doraemon has launched one of the most successful children's media franchises in the world
inspiring numerous anime films and three separate television anime runs
the third of which began in 2005 and is still ongoing and remains one of the most highly rated anime on Japanese television week after week
a 2017 television anime that represents the latest adaptation of his individual work
Source: TBS via Hachima Kikō
Motoo Abiko was found collapsed at his home in Kawasaki
Police were called for help at around 8:40 am
The police are currently investigating the cause of death
there didn’t appear to be any suspicious wounds or injuries
Abiko had a pen name which he developed along with Hiroshi Fujimoto
and Hiroshi Fujimoto pen named Fujiko Fujio (F)
they co-created a highly popular manga series called Doraemon
Doraemon became an extremely successful children’s media franchise
The latest one movie just came out in March of this year
The second anime series began airing in 2005
and is still ongoing and a highly rated weekly Japanese television series
Motoo Abiko was a manga creator throughout his career
Creating such works as Ninja Hattori (1964)
He was also creator of several anime titles including adaptions of some of his manga series like The Smiling Salesman and Ninja Hattori
Little Monster was adapted into two television anime series that aired from 1968-1969
followed by two anime films in 1981 and 1982
Another series he created was called Pro Golfer Saru
which was adapted into an anime TV special and an anime series that aired from 1985-1988
as well as two anime movies in 1986 and 1987
The Laughing Salesman was adapted into a anime TV series that ran from 1989-1992
with a 2017 anime series called The Laughing Salesman NEW
which followed more of his most recent adaption of his work
Source: ANN
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The episode focuses on the changes requested for the Tokyo Blade stageplay script by Abiko Samejima
revealing the complications that arise from her request
Conflicts emerge with Abiko’s demand for a complete overhaul of the script
leading to disputes between the scriptwriter Goa and Abiko
The episode highlights the complexities of adapting a manga into a theatrical play
Abiko decides to rewrite the script herself
placing Goa in a difficult position and showcasing the challenges scriptwriters often face
rehearsals are postponed until the new script is completed
The episode also reveals Aqua's lack of interest in stage plays
prompting Akane to take it upon herself to introduce Aqua to the world of theater
bringing him to a Stage Around play to show the impressive side of theatrical productions and change his perception
Disclaimer: This article contains spoilers for the Oshi no Ko anime
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 picks up where the previous episode ended
She compliments everyone’s acting skills but then shocks everyone by requesting a complete change in the script
The story shifts back in time to the first staff meeting for the Tokyo Blade stage play
Aqua and Kana Arima arrive together and encounter Melt Narushima
Melt mentions it has been nine months since they worked together
informs them that he has been honing his acting skills since then
and asks them to criticize his performance if he’s not doing well
Akane greets Aqua and offers her help if needed
A jealous Kana watches from afar and briefly chats with Melt about Akane and Aqua’s relationship
They also talk about their previous project as Melt declares his determination to perform better this time
The focus shifts to Abiko and Yoriko Kichijouji
It’s revealed that Abiko used to be Yoriko’s assistant
Abiko asks Yoriko about her experiences with her work being adapted into other media and invites her to watch Tokyo Blade’s stage play rehearsal together
noting Abiko’s quirky personality and the challenges of having one’s work adapted into other mediums
hopes that everything goes well with the play
Also read: My Hero Academia's handling of a controversial topic finally comes full circle with Eri and the Todoroki family
the focus returns to the present as Abiko insists on a complete script modification
Producer Raida explains the challenges of such a drastic change just 20 days before the play
Abiko reveals she never fully approved the script and was told she would like it after seeing rehearsals
which she finds disappointing after watching
Scriptwriter Goa apologizes and offers to adapt the script to her wishes
She deems the deviations from her original work unacceptable
Tension rises as she prepares to criticize Goa's abilities as a creator
The narrative of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 explains the complexities of adaptations
highlighting the common disputes between original creators and scriptwriters stemming from differing opinions and the different needs of various media formats
It emphasizes the key role of communication in these situations
communication between the original author and scriptwriter involves multiple intermediaries
often leading to miscommunication and misunderstandings
In a meeting with Raida, Abiko and her editor discuss the situation, while Yoriko, Goa, and Aqua wait outside
Yoriko suggests that Abiko’s dissatisfaction is due to miscommunication
Abiko asserts that the current scriptwriter is unfit to handle her work
Also read: Tower of God season 2 episode 1: Bam continues climbing the tower as Ja Wangnan is introduced
She insists on rewriting the script herself and threatens to revoke permission for the play unless her conditions are met
Abiko declines payment for her scriptwriting and asks Raida to credit and compensate Goa as originally planned
but insists that he must be removed from the project entirely
Aqua remarks that Abiko is behaving childishly
Yoriko comments that mangakas are often picky and socially awkward
Aqua asks Goa about his feelings on the situation
stating that he might be removed from the project if things continue this way
A dejected Goa shares the challenges scriptwriters frequently encounter
describing their low status and lack of influence in decision-making
He mentions how scriptwriters can easily be replaced and receive criticism for any deviations from the original work
while credit tends to go primarily to the original creator when things go well
They often face pressure from superiors to inject their ideas while striving to produce quality work
Also read: Demon Slayer Hashira Training Arc finale: The Hashira and Tanjiro confront Muzan as Infinity Castle Arc begins
In the closing scenes of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2
Goa requests to remove his name from the credits due to pride
but Raida explains the complications since the staff has already been announced
Raida acknowledges that he found Goa's script acceptable and apologizes for the circumstances
Goa reflects on his hard work and sacrifices for the project
feeling dejected despite giving his best effort
Rehearsals are postponed until the new script is completed
prompting Akane and the others to contemplate the challenges they will face due to the delay
Akane says she wanted extended rehearsals since it's a Stage Around play
Akane is surprised by his disinterest in stage plays
Aqua explains his reasons and preference for video content with strong direction
Akane acknowledges the challenges stageplays face but dismisses Aqua's viewpoint as outdated
Given that their upcoming play falls into this category
she insists that Aqua broaden his knowledge of it
The episode concludes with Akane planning to take Aqua on a date to watch a Stage Around play
which she believes surpass those of video content
Your perspective matters!Start the conversation
The beginning of the episode focuses on Aqua and Akane’s date to watch a stage-around play
which dramatically alters Aqua’s perspective on theatrical performances
and Melt visit Yoriko Kichijouji to seek her assistance in persuading Abiko Samejima
highlighting the challenges of writing a stage play script
Abiko and Yoriko subsequently have an argument but eventually reconcile
Aqua sends Abiko to watch the same stage-around play that transformed his outlook
hoping it will similarly change Abiko’s perspective and convince her to reconsider
Disclaimer: This article contains spoilers for the 'Oshi no Ko' anime
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3 begins with Ruby chatting with her friends at school
Miyako informs her that live performances aren't possible until Kana's play concludes
announcing the delay in the rehearsals and mentioning Aqua's date with Akane
The episode then shifts focus to Akane and Aqua’s date
where Akane takes him to see the stage-around play Smash Heaven
Aqua is impressed by the performance and realizes the unique qualities of stage-around plays
he tells Akane he enjoyed it far more than expected
praising the factors that enhance the experience
They then encounter Tokyo Blade’s producer
says Abiko can't write the script and praises Smash Heaven’s script
Raida mentions his reluctance to remove him from Tokyo Blade
Aqua insists Raida is the only one who can resolve the issue
Aqua and Akane discuss the miscommunication between the author and the scriptwriter
Wanting to repay Akane for showing him a good play
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In Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3, Aqua, Kana
Aqua explains that famous creators often become arrogant and ignore advice from others
Akane thanks Yoriko, who reveals that Abiko won't join them due to her busy manga schedule
has an introverted character and desires to bond with others but struggles
Abiko's quick fame made her believe her opinions are absolute
Akane asks if Yoriko can convince her, but Yoriko recalls a failed attempt due to Abiko’s issues with the Sweet Today adaptation. Therefore, Yoriko says she can't persuade Abiko, prompting Aqua to ask Yoriko to pass on a message to her instead
who is busy working due to her extreme workload
Abiko tells her that she fired all her assistants because she was unhappy with their work
Yoriko begins helping her to meet the deadline
A stubborn Abiko counters with Yoriko’s weak points
Abiko mentions Yoriko spending time with the Tokyo Blade cast and expresses her own inability and desire to do the same
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In the closing scenes of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3
Abiko and Yoriko finish their work by morning
and Yoriko advises Abiko to avoid being too harsh with others
When Abiko asks how to get along with people
Yoriko suggests letting others handle their parts in collaborations
Abiko mentions her love for Sweet Today and her dissatisfaction with its TV drama adaptation
Abiko watches the final episode of Sweet Today
understanding Yoriko’s words through Kana’s performance
The episode concludes with Yoriko giving Abiko the envelope from Aqua
containing tickets to the Smash Heaven stage-around play
remembering Yoriko’s suggestion that it could be a useful reference for writing the script
Tokyo Blade’s author Abiko Samejima experiences a stage-around play for the first time
which broadens her perspective on the medium
This new understanding leads to a collaboration between Abiko and GOA
to revise the script for Tokyo Blade’s stageplay
The new script places a strong emphasis on the actors' talents and their ability to convey emotional scenes
This struggle brings back memories of his past and Ai’s death
she figures out Aqua and Ruby’s true identities as Ai’s children
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 4 begins with Abiko attending the stage-around play at Aqua's suggestion
they discuss the new script for the Tokyo Blade stageplay
explaining the drawbacks of last-minute writing
He mentions that the play she just watched was scripted by GOA
with one condition: she wants to work directly with the scriptwriter to develop the script together
The episode then shifts to Raida organizing a video call with GOA
During their discussion, they finally reach an agreement as Abiko acknowledges GOA’s talent
mentioning that she recently enjoyed a play he scripted
and requests him to create something similar for Tokyo Blade
The two creators spend the entire night collaborating in a productive and enjoyable session and complete the revised script
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In Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 4, the rehearsal with the revised script begins
While Akane and others are pleased with the changes
The director asks Aqua for a more emotional performance
vital for the stageplay's impact on audiences
Later, Akane tries to console Aqua, but Kana points out that his personality affects his ability to portray emotions
Aqua agrees and asks Kana for advice on acting emotionally
Kana suggests imagining his mother's death to connect with deep emotions
but this triggers Aqua's memories of Ai's death
Kana then advises him to think of happy memories to better express the required emotions for his scene
but his guilt over being unable to save Ai quickly resurfaces
Akane comforts Aqua and considers contacting his family
noting that he knows Aqua's situation and that this isn't the first time Aqua felt like this
Gotanda reveals to Akane that Aqua has been through a traumatic experience
Gotanda explains that despite years of counseling
Aqua still struggles with it but tries to hide it from his family to avoid worrying them
He notes that such trauma is hard to fully overcome
admitting that even he was somewhat affected by it
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In the closing scenes of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 4, Akane checks on the resting Aqua. Overwhelmed by regret, he mutters Ai’s name, leading Akane to realize the deep connection Aqua and Ruby have with Ai. She connects Ai’s murder
and Aqua’s reaction to her earlier prediction about Ai's possible illegitimate children
promising to always stand by him and share in his suffering
With the release of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3
the anime delved deep into a manga creator's lifestyle
While the fans were hoping for Aqua Hoshino to succeed in helping scriptwriter GOA retain his staff position
the anime switched its focus to manga creators Yoriko Kichijouji and Abiko Samejima
showcasing how different creators deal with their workload
those who delve deep into the animanga community must know that manga creators often overwork
The same was depicted in Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3 as Abiko Samejima
could be seen driving herself crazy while working on her manga
While many fans must have heard about manga creators having a tough time maintaining their health
they must have never realized how bad their situation could be
Doga Kobo revealed everything behind the scenes to a manga creator when their series became widely popular
This was not the case for Abiko Samejima
Abiko had a tough time trusting others with her work
she refused to have any assistants who could not match her art
This saw her working on a weekly manga alone
Moreover, she was unwilling to compromise on the art quality as she would spend hours drawing intricate details for the characters and backgrounds. These poor decisions made her work with only two hours of sleep daily. As one could guess, such a lifestyle could only be detrimental
even Yoriko Kichijouji asked Abiko to change her ways
such suggestions only caused Abiko to have outbursts
Abiko wanted to connect with others but had no idea how to
Thus, she would do everything she could to please others to avoid any conflict. This included adhering to the cruel weekly manga schedule, changing plot points based on character popularity polls
This was also the reason why Abiko had a tough time trusting someone else (GOA) with her work
She had always been doing everything on her own
trusting others was the last thing she could do
Doga Kobo was able to deliver all such emotions beautifully
As evident from the events that took place in Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3, it seems like Doga Kobo itself fell into the trap Abiko had fallen into
The anime episode saw Yoriko express that Abiko was changing plot points in her story based on what fans would like
Doga Kobo had seemingly done the same with the anime episode. As evident from the manga series, Ruby Hoshino was not supposed to appear in this episode
the animation team must not have wanted to disappoint Ruby fans for the third week in a row
they tailored some events that took place earlier in the manga and some anime-original scenes to give fans some Ruby and B-Komachi moments
While the scenes themselves don't harm the story
they seem too out of place for fans who have read the manga
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 3 was an above-average watch
While fans must not have been left impressed by some of the scenes at the start
The exchanges between Yoriko and Abiko were fantastic and helped fans learn about their relationship
the anime will build up some momentum with the same
With the release of Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2
the anime delved deeper into Abiko Samejima and Goa's dispute
While fans were hoping to soon witness the 2.5D Stage Play
showcasing a dispute between the original manga creator and scriptwriter
This is something that has been known to take place in various media
not many series take the initiative to describe the same as well as the Oshi no Ko anime has done
The credit for the same certainly goes to the manga creators Aka Akasaka and Mengo Yokoyari
Doga Kobo's depiction of the same was simply beautiful
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 was an eye-opener for many fans as they had no idea what goes on behind the scenes between an original creator of a story and the scriptwriters of its adaptations
Several adaptations are disliked by fans when compared to their original. While fans get to have their say openly, it is very seldom when anyone gets to hear the original creator's views on the same due to contractual obligations
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 got past that and depicted how an original creator feels when their work gets tarnished when adapted into other media
While what the anime showcased with Abiko Samejima was an extreme of how a manga creator could react
Even scriptwriter Goa's monologue to Aqua Hoshino and Yoriko Kichijouji was quite insightful from fans' perspective
While fans are quick to judge an adaptation and criticize the people behind it
they too have reasons behind their actions
Scriptwriters have it rough as they need to comply with many requests, including that of creators, producers, directors, and agencies. If the adaptation succeeds
fans shame the scriptwriter like a war criminal
In addition to the situation surrounding the original creator and scriptwriter, Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 also went in-depth in its explanation of the game of messages. While Abiko Samejima had conveyed what she needed to be corrected by the scriptwriter
the message was manipulated several times by the middlemen
essentially erasing the original message entirely
the only people one would hold accountable are the message's sender and receiver
Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 began with the depiction of events that took place before the anime's first episode
While the disturbed chronology of events may not have confused the audience
it was certainly a hindrance given how fans must have been looking forward to witnessing the continuation of Abiko and Goa's conflict from the beginning of the episode
the changed chronology of events forced fans to wait for nearly 11 minutes just so they could watch what they had tuned in to witness
While Oshi no Ko season 2 episode 2 certainly had its fault with respect to the changed chronology of events, the anime episode did save itself through the execution of the scenes themselves. Fans got to witness several beautifully drawn scenes of fan-favorite characters Kana Arima and Akane Kurokawa
the anime succeeded in giving its audience a clear picture of what takes place behind the scenes during an adaptation
Hopefully, Oshi no Ko season 2 will depict the rest of the anime's events without disturbing the chronology in which the events take place in the manga series
pen name for the co-creator of the long-running Doraemon manga
has one of the highest chapter counts in manga history
was also known for the manga series Ninja Hattori-kun
All four series inspired anime adaptations
Follow along as this article discusses the details surrounding Abiko’s tragic passing
as well as his contributions to the manga industry
tragically passed away near his home in Japan on Thursday morning
Police responded to a call reporting that someone had collapsed outside the artist’s home at 8.40AM
Police are said to be investigating the death
but stated there were no indications of suspicious injuries or wounds based on a cursory observation
Abiko’s most significant contributions to the manga industry consist of his co-creation of Doraemon
with the former also receiving several spin-off manga series
Abiko and Fujimoto penned the Doraemon manga together until 1987
The latter continued writing the series until his death in 1996
The series spawned three separate TV animes
the third incarnation of which began in 2005 and still runs as one of the most popular children’s weekly TV series in Japan to date
Abiko’s tragic demise marks the passing of yet another Osamu Tezuka-era manga artist
serving as an incredibly sad loss for the community
the peak manga era in terms of quality consisted of the Tezuka-era style of writing and illustration for manga
Many contemporary mangaka, such as One Piece author and illustrator Eiichiro Oda
cite Abiko’s work as a heavy inspiration for them
Both contemporary artists and fans have mourned his passing on social media
exemplifying how relevant his work has remained in the years since its release
Motoo Abiko’s tragic passing marks yet another grieving loss for the mangaka community
While the Doraemon co-creator did at least live a full and long life
his passing nevertheless remains incredibly sad to bear
His various series have served as inspiration to many contemporary authors
as well as shaping some of the most valued memories of manga readers
There can be no overstating his influence on the manga industry
and his legacy will be one of ingenuity and creativity
Follow along for more anime and manga news as 2022 progresses