the Inari Festival was held at our manufacturing sites in Osaka
The Inari Festival takes place every year on the first Sunday of April to celebrate the company’s founding
it was raining in the Kansai region the night before the event
but the rain stopped in time for the event and so we were able to enjoy the festival in fine weather and with many cherry blossoms in full bloom at each site
I attended the Inari Festival at Itami Works and
prayed for the safety of our employees and also for the company’s prosperity
In light of a serious accident that occurred last July
we vowed once again to come together as a company and maintain safety as our top priority so that an accident like that never happens again
Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. President's blog is operated by the Company. Please note the about this blog.
going from Benny the Bengal mascot to leading AI-driven legal solutions for global companies
a proud graduate of Idaho State University (ISU)
is now the Director of AI and E-Discovery Solutions at Covington & Burling LLP
a prestigious law firm with over 2,000 lawyers worldwide
Todd earned his Bachelor of Arts in Sociology from ISU in 2008 and went on to complete his Doctor of Law degree from the University of Chicago Law School in 2013
Todd’s career combines both traditional legal expertise and a technical focus on artificial intelligence (AI) and software in the practice of law
His role involves advising on AI-related legal matters and implementing AI solutions to enhance the efficiency of legal processes
Todd says that ISU was his first choice for college
he explored a variety of subjects including organic chemistry
giving him a broad academic foundation.
Todd credits his ISU professors for inspiring him to think critically and outside the box—a skill that has been instrumental in his career
and he encourages students to talk to their professors and find out if there are ways they can help them or work together
“The professors are very accessible and they want to talk to you,” he says
“There’s someone at ISU who wants to help you.”
Todd fondly remembers his active involvement in student life
from being a student ambassador to hosting his own radio show
and even taking on the role of Benny the Bengal in 2005
He urges current students to immerse themselves in extracurricular activities and "aggressively pursue" their passions
He says that college is a great place to try things out and gain confidence
to become involved in new groups or try new things and be successful
Todd built a successful web and graphic design business while working at the university’s help desk
Though he initially thought his tech career was behind him
he soon realized that AI and technology had an essential role in the legal field
Todd sought to merge his passion for law with his expertise in technology
Todd says he appreciates the diverse community at ISU that expanded his world-view
He believes that interacting with different cultures made him more well-rounded and better equipped to work with clients from around the globe.
Todd continues to push the boundaries of AI in law
sharing his expertise at conferences like the International Legal Technology Association (ILTA) and ensuring that the next generation of lawyers is prepared for the technological challenges of the future
continuous learning has been key to his success
As the Director of AI and E-Discovery Solutions at Covington & Burling
Todd Takashi Itami advises global companies on the integration of machine learning in legal processes
He has led efforts in high-stakes cases and large-scale investigations
merging deep technical expertise with legal practice
His work optimizes costs for clients through AI-driven solutions
while also contributing to LegalTech software development and innovation
Suparna Sinha is a PhD Student and Graduate Teaching Assistant at Idaho State University
She is an international student from India
and is currently in her fifth semester of study
Her areas of interest include Postcolonial Eco-Feminist Literature and Dalit Literature
She has presented in international conferences like the DEI in Education conference held at ISU
Her hobbies include solving cryptic puzzles
writing articles on positivity in her blog
third from left) with members of the Operational Intelligence Section at Camp Ritchie
David Akira Itami devoted his life to service to the United States
is he forgotten in this country and honored in Japan
His biography reveals the complex issues — then and now — that have governed his case
Itami was one of approximately 6,000 Japanese Americans (Nisei) who served in the Military Intelligence Service of the U.S
His work was especially valued because he was a Kibei Nisei — one of those Japanese Americans who spent several years of their childhood living in Japan
a small coastal town in Kagoshima Prefecture
he went on to study at the Daito Bunka Gakuin (Academy of Greater East Asian Culture) in Tokyo
But because of his mother’s failing health
Itami’s life now took a very different direction
After taking a job at a salmon cannery in Alaska
where he exercised his first leadership role by helping the Asian immigrant community negotiate their summer wages
he returned to California and settled in Los Angeles
It did not take him long to transition to a position of influence in the Japanese American community
he taught Japanese language classes at the Nishi Hongwanji Buddhist Temple and took courses at Los Angeles City College
he found employment on the editorial staff of the bilingual newspaper Kashu Mainichi Shinbun/The Japan-California Daily News
Itami renounced his Japanese citizenship in 1935
He helped establish a Japanese American literary magazine
worked on educational programming for the Kibei division of the JACL and in 1940 became editor of a news magazine written by and for Kibei
interpreter Tomio Mori and a court reporter at the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal
It was his dream that the Kibei Nisei could provide a bridge between Japan and the United States
But he alienated himself from leftist members of the Kibei Nisei community when he wrote that the United States had more to fear from Russia than Japan
This alienation turned to open hostility in October 1940
when Itami used his authority as vp of JACL’s Kibei Division to expel some of its Communist members
He continued to be the acknowledged head of this division
even when the JACL leadership changed and its new and powerful anti-Axis Committee demanded that Kibei and Issei sever all contact with Japan
Things escalated when Japan launched its surprise attack on Pearl Harbor
more than 5,500 community leaders were rounded up and sent to detention centers
Itami now had to tread a careful line at Kashu Mainichi
since the JACL’s anti-Axis Committee was monitoring it and other Japanese American newspapers for “fascist tendencies.” He immediately dropped all favorable commentaries about Japan and appealed in the paper
In a final editorial before publication of Kashu Mainichi was suspended
Itami and his colleagues urged all Nisei to comply with EO 9066
in which he gave a major reason for supporting the resettlement: “We Nisei on the California coast certainly do not wish to be looked upon as potential saboteurs or fifth columnists
Neither do we have any desire to be charged responsible if and when any single bomb is dropped here.”
Two days after Kashu Mainichi suspended publication
Itami was among 85 Los Angeles Japanese Americans to join an advance work party that helped prepare for the arrival of detainees at the Owens Valley Reception Center in Manzanar
Thousands would enter the camp in the days that followed
including Itami’s wife and 4-year-old daughter
Itami served as executive secretary of the block leaders council and translated and transcribed the camp newspaper into Japanese
He continued to believe that it was the duty of all loyal Nisei to accept their forced incarceration as part of their contribution to the American war effort
praising Manzanar and saying that conditions there were “just about the best that we can expect under the circumstances.” He declared that the federal officials who served as camp administrators were “very courteous and considerate toward all of us” and that “under the snow-covered High Sierra mountains our life is just wonderful
But Itami remained at the camp only seven months
commander of the Military Intelligence Service Language School at Camp Savage
came to Manzanar to recruit Japanese language instructors
He immediately hired Itami and two other Nisei as civilian instructors; the three men left Manzanar as the very first volunteers from relocation centers to be recruited by the U.S
Itami’s departure was noted with disfavor by two opposing factions at the camp: hostile anti-Axis JACL members and a small
The language program at Camp Savage was a daunting one
Japanese linguists were needed to serve the Army
translating and deciphering Japanese codes
The MIS faced a unique situation in the war with Japan
The branch history of the Pacific Military Intelligence Research Section
pointed out that the Japanese entrusted much more military information to written records than was usual for a country at war
a plan was developed for the establishment of PACMIRS as a centralized translating agency
Itami had made himself indispensable by starting to file and index Japanese reference material in Washington; at Ritchie
he was assigned to the Operational Intelligence Section
The official branch history of PACMIRS acknowledged Itami’s work by pointing out that “Sgt
Itami’s research in the field of Japanese official publications was made the basis of several Special Projects ….” He was the only Nisei and the only noncommissioned officer to be mentioned by name in this official history
Cramer congratulates Itami upon his receipt of the Legion of Merit in August 1946
when he received the Legion of Merit for having “assembled a reference library of more than 4,000 Japanese official orders
indexed under some 25,000 subject headings.” Furthermore
“exercising a keen knowledge of the Japanese language and military affairs
Itami … extracted from his library much original data on Japanese high command orders
army technical research institutes and recruiting and replacement systems.” When asked about the honor
Itami’s wife replied: “I am so grateful he has proved himself
We can’t trust you,’ it hurt him as if he had been called a traitor
Itami was discharged from the Army on April 10
but he remained a War Department civilian employee
he and three other Kibei from the Allied Power’s Translation and Interpretation Section were assigned to monitor the work of the Japanese interpreters at the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal
Itami was particularly adept at explaining subtle distinctions in language
he stepped in not only to correct language misperceptions
but also to silence the prosecutor when he interrupted the testimony of Japan’s former wartime leader
Once the intensive labor of the trials was over
A poster for the 2019 Japanese TV film based on Toyoko Yamasaki’s fictionalized account of David Akira Itami’s life
Itami might have been forgotten as just another war casualty — until novelist Toyoko Yamasaki took an interest in his case and published his story in 1983 in the novel “Futatsu No Sokoku” (“Two Homelands”)
(An abridged English translation appeared in 2008.) It was turned into a yearlong TV series in 1984 and a two-part TV film in 2019
Yamasaki portrayed her hero’s disillusionment with America’s conduct of the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal and America’s continued anti-Japanese fervor as major reasons for his suicide
who was 12 at the time of her father’s death
as he did not belong to any group,” she said
“Nisei did not trust Kibei because they were so different from themselves
he was alienated from other Kibei because he was too intelligent to believe the propaganda of the Japanese military government at the time.”
a memorial was erected at the site of his childhood home
And the college he had attended as a young man named a large assembly hall in his honor
successfully banned the 1984 film “Two Homelands” from being shown in the continental United States because they were deep into negotiations for redress and reparations for their forced internment during the war
they had — and continue to have — little interest in celebrating a Kibei who proclaimed their voluntary internment an act of American patriotism
despite his spectacular wartime achievements
Beverley Driver Eddy is a retired professor at Dickenson College in Carlisle
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The total number of international passengers was 101% compared to March 2019
with foreign and Japanese passengers recovering to 117% and 73%
This marks the seventh consecutive month that the total passenger count exceeded pre-COVID-19 figures
The movements of international cargo flights were 95% compared to March last year
while the volume of international cargo handled increased to 111%
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Todd Itami said the to-do list includes AI training inside Covington
"making it not as crazy or hard to use this stuff or think about."
Covington & Burling has created a new AI-focused role—director of artificial intelligence and e-discovery solutions—hiring Todd Itami in the position
Itami will lead Covington in its integration of AI and other technology tools at the firm
The Recorder
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New York Law Journal
The American Lawyer
National Law Journal
Brugh Lower of Gibbons has entered an appearance for industrial equipment supplier Devco Corporation in a pending trademark infringement lawsuit
accusing the defendant of selling knock-off Graco products
18 in New Jersey District Court by Rivkin Radler on behalf of Graco Inc
Read More
Yalowitz of Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer have entered their appearances for Hanaco Venture Capital and its executives
24 in New York Southern District Court by Zell
accuses the defendants of negligently and fraudulently managing the plaintiff's $1 million investment
Read More
Attorneys from A&O Shearman has stepped in as defense counsel for Toronto-Dominion Bank and other defendants in a pending securities class action
11 in New York Southern District Court by Bleichmar Fonti & Auld
accuses the defendants of concealing the bank's 'pervasive' deficiencies in regards to its compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act and the quality of its anti-money laundering controls
Read More
a Pennsylvania company providing shared communications infrastructure
Wolf of Gordon Rees Scully Mansukhani to fend off a pending breach-of-contract lawsuit
25 in Michigan Eastern District Court by Hooper Hathaway PC on behalf of The Town Residences LLC
accuses Crown Castle of failing to transfer approximately $30,000 in utility payments from T-Mobile in breach of a roof-top lease and assignment agreement
Read More
Schwartz of McCarter & English have stepped in as defense counsel to Electrolux Home Products Inc
26 in New York Eastern District Court by Poulos Lopiccolo PC and Nagel Rice LLP on behalf of David Stern
alleges that the defendant's refrigerators’ drawers and shelving repeatedly break and fall apart within months after purchase
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KRQE NEWS 13 - Breaking News, Albuquerque News, New Mexico News, Weather, and Videos
NEW MEXICO (KRQE) – Check out community events around New Mexico from May 2 to 8
Albuquerque New Mexico Albuquerque Notices 🔶 Celebrate Mother’s Day at the ABQ BioPark Zoo – The ABQ BioPark Zoo is celebrating all moms during its Mother’s Day at the Zoo on May 11
On December 20, 1997, film director Juzo Itami, once considered the successor to Akira Kurosawa
the cause of death was obvious: he jumped from a rooftop (his office building
is a much-discussed topic even to this day
According to the New York Times
a supposed suicide note was found in Itami’s office
he angrily denied having an affair with a 26 year-old woman
the shame the affair would’ve brought onto him was too much to handle
and he was willing to prove his innocence by taking his own life
All of this happened two days before Flash
published an article detailing the affair; Itami was
aware of it and actively preventing its existence
the suicide narrative quickly came into question by Itami’s fans
who claim the circumstances of his death stood in contrast to his films
Quoting the New York Times: “In a society known for its gravity
Itami’s films brought smiles and laughter to his audiences.” Another explanation was then proposed
specifically by the hands of the Goto-Gumi Yakuza
Itami previously had conflict with this group after the release of his 1992 film Minbo, an anti-yakuza satire. In an interview
he detailed the beating he received from them a few days after the film’s release
Considering he was allegedly working on another anti-yakuza film
many have speculated that the Japanese gang was involved in his death
new information came to light that suggested they did
we attempt to get a better understanding of this event
Image credit: The Criterion Collection
Born on May 15, 1933, Juzo Itami was a talented and sensitive director who was afraid to create a film. Son of acclaimed pre-war director Mansaku Itami
the shadow his father’s legacy cast on him always kept him from pursuing his passion
as the Itami surname wasn’t something to be taken lightly
an actor (with his legacy as such being often forgotten)
his most popular film and favorite here at Japan Nakama
and a sign of his immense talent as a director
Juzo Itami wasn’t afraid of covering serious topics in a lighthearted way
most likely a trait he inherited from his father
was something he used when tackling heavy subjects such as death
this eventually led to trouble with the Yakuza
who didn’t enjoy Itami’s depiction of them in his film Minbo
Itami was still pursuing his artistic freedom on this matter
as it was rumored his next film was going to be about the Goto-Gumi Yakuza
Image credit: CNN
Amidst this chaos entered the Goto-Gumi, which, to put it simply, were the new kids on the block. Initially, they were a gang from the Shizuoka Prefecture
but by 1991 they moved their operations to Tokyo
public perception of the Yakuza was overall negative; a perfect time for
a certain movie to come out and satirize them
the Goto-Gumi were upset about Itami’s film and the way it represented them
Was this motivated by honor or were they trying to prove themselves to the other gangs
To this day, the attack on Juzo Itami is among the most notable moments from the Goto-Gumi; that and the time their founder negotiated with the FBI to have liver transplants in the UCLA Medical Center
the attack made the yakuza look worse in the public eye
Their attempt to silence Itami made their “struggle” harder
if they were ever going to take care of Itami
It would be something like faking his suicide
Even though it was the Goto-Gumi who took action upon Itami
they weren’t the only Yakuza gang to take issue with his film Minbo
so it begs the question: what was Minbo about
the staff is ultimately able to drive the yakuza out
In an excellentarticle written by Aidan Djabarov
he explains how this movie was one of the first realistic depictions of the Yakuza
the Yakuza were usually portrayed as Robin-Hood like figures
believing themselves to be modern-day samurais
Cowards in the sense they wouldn’t even follow on their own threads
one could argue that the Goto-Gumi got to Itami first
is that the rumors of Itami’s next film explicitly mentioned the Goto-Gumi
doubling down on the “coward” claim by working on a film about his aggressors
Considering they were unable to silence him the first time
is it that illogical they took things one step further
Image credit: Amazon, via Audible
sounds very similar to that of the show’s antagonist
Jake allegedly spoke to an ex-member of the Goto-Gumi
To quote from the article directly: “We set it up to stage his murder as a suicide
We dragged him up to the rooftop and put a gun in his face
We gave him a choice: jump and you might live or stay and we’ll blow your face off
Jake Adelstein himself has clarified that he can’t prove that Juzo Itami was murdered
When answering questions on the Japan Subculture Research Center
he states the following: “Knowing something and proving it are different things.”
one thing is certain: Juzo Itami’s death was a tragedy
Even though he was 64 years old at the time of his passing
In the fourteen years he worked as the creative lead
It should also be noted that he released half of them while still working as an actor and a producer
I could list numerous ways in which his legacy lives on
I’ll limit myself to the Juzo Itami Award
the Juzo Itami Award aims to honor his legacy by celebrating
recognizing and financially compensating groundbreaking artists in fields that Itami was passionate about
the award has been handled for film editing
directing and acting; but there have also been winners for TV commercials
This list is but a glimpse of Juzo Itami’s reach
as he approached every subject with the same passion he did his film
an artist’s artist; a talented man who has and will no-doubt continue to influence generations to come
believed death itself was something to honor
taking his own life to prove his innocence
was more closely related to Seppuku or Harakiri than the one brought about by economic anxiousness
like it’s playing on the western understanding of Japanese suicide
despite the fact Itami himself didn’t align with it
we hope that by laying the information available this way
you’ve acquired a better understanding of the situation
Do you believe the official suicide verdict
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We are Japan Nakama—your online lifestyle and Japanese culture magazine
Discover our guides for traveling to Japan
read about the Japanese way of life as well as fun facts about Japan
where you can find handpicked items that bring a touch of Japan into your home
(“JAL”) and Kansai Airports (“KAP”) will hold a special joint event
“An up-close look at the special Expo livery aircraft,” on March 29
inviting elementary and junior high school students living in the ten neighboring cities of Osaka Itami Airport
to commemorate and help build the momentum for the Expo 2025
Participants can take a close-up view at the airliners of ANA and JAL
each featuring a special Expo livery*
parked at aircraft stands not typically accessible to the public. ANA
JAL and KAP will contribute to driving the momentum for the Expo 2025 and toward the realization of the Expo theme “Designing future society for our lives.”
*”EXPO2025 ANA JET” Boeing 737-800 (launched in December 2024) and “JAL MYAKUMYAKU JET” Embraer 190 (launched in November 2023)
Kansai Airports is pleased to announce that split-flap board will be displayed at Osaka Airport Hotel located in Osaka Itami Airport Terminal.
A split-flap display is a guide board that displays destination and flight information
commonly known as a "Solari display" or "flip-flap display." With the introduction of the digitized board
this information board is no longer in use at Osaka Itami Airport
As a result of discussions within the group on how to reuse the information board
this exhibition at a hotel in the airport has been realized
The information board on display was in use at Osaka Itami Airport
and it flaps and shows the airline logo in its original form.
It also has a special design to commemorate the opening of the Expo 2025 Osaka
which combines elements of the past and the future
as an initiative unique to an airport hotel
the hotel welcomes visitors from Japan and overseas with room keys made from discarded aircraft windows and model airplanes at the front desk
Kansai Airports Group will continue to create new airport experiences through initiatives that can be enjoyed by customers
SHOW SUMMARY: In this episode of NXT Eight Years Back
Kelly Wells and Tom Stoup cover NXT from April 19
Andrade’s partying angle in full swing
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Kansai Airports is delighted to announce an earthquake and tsunami drill at Osaka International Airport (ITAMI) on November 28
This drill is to raise the disaster awareness and improve the disaster response capability of airport employees by checking appropriate initial responses in the event of an earthquake
in cooperation with related organizations
based on Kansai Airports' Earthquake & Tsunami BCP
under the scenario that a Nankai Trough mega-earthquake (with the seismic intensity of 6-lower) occurs during the daytime on a weekday.
Kansai Airports Group will continue to conduct various drills and exercises for safety and security of customers’ travel and their time at the airports
The following report originally published 10 years ago this week here at PWTorch.com…
[Q1] NXT starts with the Lucha Dragons on the ramp
They are facing Jason Jordan and Tye Dillenger
1 – NXT Tag Team champions LUCHA DRAGONS (SIN CARA & KALISTO) vs
JASON JORDAN & TYE DILLENGER – non-title match
Jordan tags in and catches a springboard cross-body attempt
Dillenger and Jordan continue to work on Kalisto
Kalisto flips over Dillenger to tag in Sin Cara
Some new moves from Sin Cara and new camera angles show them off
Enziguiri stuns Dillenger on the turnbuckle followed by a sunset flip powerbomb for the win
Good match but the Lucha Dragons just are not connecting with the audience other than their high-flying offense
Post-match: The Vaudevillains come into the ring to ambush the Lucha Dragons
Simon Gotch has his shirt cut and tied to resemble his one strap singlet
Parker says he has a match with Baron Corbin coming up
Dempsey peps Parker up to maim and humiliate Corbin
Parker doesn’t care about anything other than winning the match
Dempsey says it is about “the greater good” and Parker looks like he understands
Video package letting us know that NXT is moving to Wednesday nights in two weeks
Enzo Amore and Colin Cassady hit the ring to their usual big pop
says “inspired by Sami Zayn and NXT R-Evolution
in her own road to redemption…” pause for Blue Pants chants… they stretch out the introduction of Ole Blue Pants
She’s even billed by the graphic as “Blue Pants.” They warn Carmella that Blue Pants has hooked up with Steve and found a Blue’s Clue
Amore tries to encourage Carmella from the apron so she belts him and he drops ringside
Blue Pants surprises Carmella with a small package for the win
Blue Pants has gone from the impromptu nickname for a jobber into a regular character who just picked up a win
the crowd mocks Carmella with Cassady’s Price is Right rendition
Carmella blasts Amore and Cassady has to pry her off him
Video package summarizing Hideo Itami and Finn Balor’s win over The Ascension at R-Evolution and billing them for later tonight
Parker’s sign says “You may break my sign but you’ll never break my spirit.” Well
The bell rings and the crowd starts counting
He asks Dempsey if he’s going to stand there looking scared
Big brawl and refs pour out the back to break it up
Corbin is in the ring and Dempsey is on the ramp
“Earlier today” Devin Taylor is with William Regal
who announces that Sami Zayn will return next week
He’s upset that Regal hasn’t returned his calls
he wants to “re-charge” his career
He talks up his “wins” over Triple H and John Cena
Regal books Axel against Hideo Itami for next week
Devin Taylor is in the ring to introduce Charlotte
The crowd chants “Blue Pants.” She says “no one chants when the most genetically superior Diva in NXT history is talking
So keep it quiet.” She says that NXT is her home and is revolutionizing women’s wrestling
but reminds us that she’s beaten Banks twice already
but they will give Charlotte a beat down anyways
Natalya’s music hits and she struts out to the ring
Here’s a Teddy Long Special I’d love to see booked
and have a bit of “when we’re ready” to justify the retreat
[ J.J.’s Reax: it felt like they were teasing Charlotte vacating the title to go to the main roster
Video package from Tyler Breeze to us Uggos
to remind us that NXT is going to make Wednesdays gorgeous in two weeks
Vaudevillains re-match is booked for next week
He says that Regal asked him to send a video to let folks know what’s going on
and he will be back soon to tell us in person
[Q3] “Three weeks ago” Renee Young interviews Kevin Owens
He leaves when she suggests that he “stole” Zayn’s moment
The Ascension are out to face Itami and Balor
They had their main roster debut this week
If WWE is smart they’ll keep them facing jobbers
that’s how they got over on NXT and it is how they will get over on the main roster
they can’t carry a full length match too well and their characters don’t lend themselves to long matches
Little video of Itami and Balor from R-Evolution bringing a bit of character to them both
THE ASCENSION (VIKTOR & KONNOR) – Tag Team match
The Ascension rush the ring so the ref calls for the bell
Itami and Balor get control and want the stereo dropkicks
The ref gets control as Riley tries to say that Itami and Balor are “new” and “unproven,” which Young objects to
Itami tags in a mauls Viktor in the corner with kicks
Balor tags in and hits a slingshot foot stomp
Balor just brutalizes Viktor in the corner
Balor gets caught with an uppercut slingshotting into the ring and lands on the outside
Konnor has Balor grounded out of the break
The crowd tries to rally Balor as Viktor wears him down
Balor struggles to escape a chinlock only to take an uppercut
Double shoulder tackles from Viktor and Konnor
[Q4] Viktor almost dares Itami to interfere in the match as he cuts off another rally by Balor
Another new camera angle captures a great view in the corner
Big crowd support for Itami and he hits a tornado DDT
sending Viktor’s face into the ropes
but Viktor lands an STO for two off the distraction
They reset as Riley finally says that Itami and Balor are proving themselves
Nasty kick from Itami ends the match as he bleeds from the mouth
WINNERS: Hideo Itami & Finn Balor in 13:20
This was a great match from Balor and Itami
It was exactly what was needed to reform Itami
By letting him get the hot tag and win the match
now he is no longer playing second banana to Balor and the crowd has a reason to cheer for him
between Itami being re-established in a positive way
the tease of Natalya and Charlotte teaming up
and the progression of the Corbin-Dempsey feud
RECOMMENDED NEXT: 5 YRS AGO – WWE SMACKDOWN TV Report (12-27-2019): Sami & Nakamura & Cesaro vs. New Day & Strowman, Corbin vs. Bryan vs. Miz, plus Carmella, Lacey, Sasha, Bayley, Mandy, Dana Brooke
OR CHECK THIS OUT AT PROWRESTLING.NET: Powell’s NXT Hit List: Trick Williams vs. Eddy Thorpe for the NXT Championship, Nathan Frazer and Axiom vs. Mark Coffey and Wolfgang for the NXT Tag Titles, Oba Femi vs. Axiom
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but some prominent storylines have been lost to history
burst onto the scene in 2012 and provided WWE fans with both a look into the future and a different-feeling product from everything else the company had been doing
Up-and-coming stars mixed with Performance Center projects looking for a big break
and the result has been one of the most consistent
entertaining wrestling shows anywhere in the world
The brand has helped develop a number of recognizable stars
It's also been a vehicle for some of the best storylines of the past ten years
including the wars between Johnny Gargano and Tommaso Ciampa and the transformation of Bayley into a legitimate force
some angles and storylines are more memorable than others
many of which require deeper dives into the history books
many of those involve prominent wrestlers and personalities
Juice Robinson and Sami Callihan are well-known for their exploits outside of WWE
and they had a memorable segment that doubled as Callihan's on-screen NXT debut
the man better known as Robinson stormed to the ring and staged a protest over not being booked on the recent TakeOver: Arrival
a vignette aired advertising Solomon Crowe (Callihan)
who was set to finally make his NXT TV debut after previous injury setbacks
Crowe stormed the ring and destroyed Parker
and he did well enough to genuinely fire up the Full Sail crowd
we return to your regularly scheduled broadcast," and marched off
These are two guys who have drawn a fair bit of money in their careers
but the Crowe buildup and debut were both well done and provided a solid introduction to a new character
WhatCulture is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab)
©Future Publishing Limited Quay House
England and Wales company registration number 2008885
[Q1] Pre-credits video shows the results of the Alex Riley vs
He’s getting real heat now mixed with his core fanbase
Owens has a promo to start things off and he’s greeted with “Ole!” chants
He reminds us of his victory over Alex Riley and that Sami Zayn made the save
Instead he gets the deep bass of William Regal’s music
Regal says that Owens will not use NXT to further his agenda or make demands
Owens says “with all due respect” that he didn’t call out Zayn and says he doesn’t care what Regal has to say
Zayn comes out to give Owens what he wants
Regal stops him on the steps and says that they will not have a repeat of last week’s “circus.”
He is forgetting that Zayn has a re-match clause and defeated Rhyno anyways
Zayn smirks and brings up the last 12 years as why Owens needs to face Zayn because Owens’s past is nothing without Zayn
Owens’s present is because of what he did to Zayn
Zayn pulls an Owens and says he doesn’t fight without a prize
verbally fighting through a huge chorus of “Oles!” instead of waiting it out
Regal books the match with malice in his voice
Multi-month build to this and a tremendous in-ring promo and there are still two more weeks to hype the match
I liked Owens talking over the “Ole!” chants; it felt so much more natural that the WWE Pause for chants
Greg Hamilton pumps the new road tour in mid-May
and Carmella come out arguing about something
She tells them she is a big girl and can handle herself
Wesley Blake and Buddy Murphy come out to put the moves on her
then she yells at them for insulting her boys
Alexa Bliss comes in and tells her that a princess should be nicer
Carmella tells her to mind her business and smacks her
[ J.J.’s Reax: Interesting change mixing Bliss into this
[Q2] Zayn is signing the contract in Regal’s office
Alex Riley comes in asking for a third match
Regal says he is out of opportunities for Riley
and says that if Zayn doesn’t survive to Takeover
someone brought a hand-sewn “SAWFT” leopard print blanket to the arena
1 – NXT Tag champions WESLEY BLAKE & BUDDY MURPHY vs
ENZO AMORE & COLIN CASSADY (w/Carmella) – non-title tag team match
double tag and Cassady runs hot tag offense
but the tag champs both dodge and chuck him from the ring
and he press-slams Amore onto Murphy for the win
WINNERS: Enzo Amore & Colin Cassady in 3:30
Typical Amore/Cassady match – not technically stunning
saying that she didn’t have anything handed to her
as she worked her tail off and she is here in NXT to be the best
Backstage interview with Devin Taylor and Bayley
What does Bayley think about facing Dana Brooke
Bayley is freaking out because she can’t find her headbands and shirt
Emma comes out wearing Bayley’s shirt and holding a fistful of headbands
Is that a deliberate “Pumping Iron” reference since Dana Brooke is the point of discussion
“Brooke Aksana” is on her way into the ring
Brooke easily controls Bayley in the lock-up
[Q2] Bayley is able to transition to an armbar but that doesn’t last long
Brooke sends Bayley to the mat and the crowd is demanding Blue Pants
Drop toehold and Bayley helicopters on Brooke
Brooke with a handstand to drive her foot into Bayley’s face
Brooke telegraphs a body drop and Bayley fires up
Nice suplex from Bayley and she heads to the second rope
Bayley’s music hits and Emma hits the ramp
Emma taunts Bayley letting Brooke sneak in with her fireman’s carry into a sit-out powerbomb finisher
The more I see of Brooke the more I like it
She has the presentation of Beth Phoenix (and a much better finisher!) and this kind of evil “I’m better than you” air
As long as the in-ring continues to deliver and improve
NXT has another stand-out woman wrestler on the roster
Let’s see her face Sasha Banks or Charlotte and see what that match is like
William Regal is shown in his office and he lets us know that the Zayn vs
Also at Takeover is a #1 Contender Triple Threat match for the NXT Championship
[ J.J.’s Reax: The NXT Championship scene is so packed with top talent right now
The only one in the Top 5 right now who was not a huge independent/international star is Tyler Breeze
For those who fear that WWE is going to just home-grow their own talent at the Performance Center
Hideo Itami totally no-sells Adam Rose’s entrance
Despite the crowd playing along with Rose’s entrance
Rose rolls out of a wristlock and then rolls around the ring
Itami looks at him like he’s an idiot
then beats the rest of his brains out for good measure
[Q3] Rose yanks Itami’s legs under the ropes then puts the boots to him
Who booked Rose to get this much offense against Itami
It should have been a Ryback 30-second squash
Rose has had too many chances as it is to at least rise to R-Truth level and he hasn’t made the grade
and the cameraman wants to know what’s going on
Bayley thought she put her issue with Emma to bed last month
Becky Lynch comes out to an enthusiastic reception
Her entrance is back to its face presentation
who is either a jobber or making her debut
then Lynch comes back with repeated leg drops
Dawson crawls to the corner and Lynch punishes her in the corner
Lynch with an almost Paige-like offensive intensity
but Lynch with an arm hold causing a tap-out
Lynch has been on the bottom of the pile for so long she does not have an established finisher or moveset
He says that he grooves on making people hurt
[ J.J.’s Reax: If I were a former “known name” star
I’d be looking at Rhyno’s resurrection in NXT and trying to find a way to Florida
Alex Riley gets a reception from the women in the audience and Kevin Owens is at the announce table
it resulted in Alex Riley putting himself back on the active duty list
I think Byron Saxton needs to switch seats with Rich Brennan and get some distance from Owens
Riley pushes Zayn into the corner with lots of anger
Owens totally dumps on Riley as Riley puts on a wristlock
Saxton points out that Zayn turned the tables on Owens earlier tonight
Owens reminds us that Zayn had the shortest title reign in NXT history
Owens is surprised that Riley could even get a two count on Zayn
Owens says it must be because Zayn is slipping
Owens dumps his headset and clobbers Zayn on the ramp
Owens powerbombs Riley into the apron and laughs like a maniac
Saxton calls for help and Riley is selling the powerbomb like Walmart on Christmas Eve
FINAL THOUGHTS: Insanely good episode of NXT
Goofball gimmicks have all been removed or turned into more mature presentations
I’m very excited to see NXT live in Philly in a few weeks
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though many believe something more sinister was at play
we are going to focus on the life and times of the revered auteur
he worked a variety of jobs before beginning his acting career in 1960
He appeared in movies such as 55 Days at Peking and The Family Game
though it’s during his later years as a groundbreaking filmmaker for which he is most well-known thanks to flicks like The Funeral
The only surprise was that he waited until his 50s to direct his first movie
He was born Yoshihiro Ikeuchi in Kyoto on May 15
and eventually took the stage name of his director and scriptwriter father Mansaku Itami (Yoshitoyo Ikeuchi)
who was famed for the satirical way he portrayed Japan in many of his movies
While many of those films have since been lost
Itami would eventually go on to follow in his father’s footsteps
but not until 1984 when he made his feature-length directorial debut with The Funeral
He also inherited his dad’s anti-authoritarian attitude and was known to often question the rules at Matsuyama Higashi
who would marry Itami’s sister and write about his brother-in-law in his 1995 book A Healing Family
He also covered his death in the 2000 novel
Itami was clearly gifted but lacked discipline and failed to graduate from Matsuyama Higashi
He subsequently switched to a less reputable school before failing his entrance exam for the College of Engineering at Osaka University
he managed to forge a successful career for himself working as commercial designer
he began to study acting at Butai Geijutsu Gakuin in Tokyo ahead of joining Daiei Film studio
After making his acting debut in Yoshio Inoue’s Mudcat of Ginza
Itami went on to appear in over 40 films and dramas
He worked with many of Japan’s most esteemed directors including Kon Ichikawa (Her Brother
Kiyoshi Kurosawa (Sweet Home) and his close friend Shuji Terayama (Grass Labyrinth)
whom Itami described as “a wild schizophrenic,” adding that “compared with him I am very commonsensical.”
it’s the character Kosuke in Yoshimitsu Morita’s 1983 slapstick comedy Family Game for which Itami is most remembered
He excelled as the salaryman father who had little time for his family except for when he was barking orders at them
The role earned Itami a Best Supporting Actor nomination at the Japan Academy Awards
He missed out on that but did win in the same category at the Hochi Film Awards and the Yokohama Film Festival
Itami released his first feature-length movie as a filmmaker
touching and at times risqué drama looking at how people here cope with the strict ceremonial events after the death of a family member
The daughter-in-law Chizuko was played by Itami’s wife Nobuko Miyamoto
Her father had passed away a year earlier and the three-day ritual
including Best Film and Best Director gongs
“It’s hard to even quantify what’s great about this movie.”
Itami released eight more films before his death
the most famous of which was A Taxing Woman
a comedy about a tax investigator (Miyamoto) pursuing crafty millionaire tax evader Hideki Gondo (Yamazaki)
Itami had another big success in 1992 with Minbo
a satirical comedy about the yakuza attempting and failing to strong-arm a hotel
The organized crime syndicate didn’t take kindly to how they were portrayed and got their revenge by attacking the popular director outside his home in Tokyo
Three knife-wielding men slashed him across his face
During an eight-day stay in the hospital, Itami penned a letter to the public. “Yakuza must not be allowed to deprive us of our freedom through violence and intimidation, and this is the message of my movie,” he wrote
rumors emerged that Itami was planning to make a movie about the Goto-gumi
a yakuza organization founded by Tadamasa Goto
and its relationship with the Japanese Buddhist religious movement
the film would have caused a lot of problems for Goto had it been made
Adelstein believes Itami was subsequently murdered by a Goto-gumi member
a source told him that the director was taken to the top of the building where he worked
“You either jump or we’ll blow your brains out
If you jump you might live.” He didn’t
Itami was pronounced dead after leaping from the building’s eighth floor
Flash magazine published an article about the filmmaker’s alleged affair with a 26-year-old woman
Nobody in Itami’s family believed he would have killed himself over an affair
The most powerful Japanese filmmaker of his generation left us too soon on that day in 1997
While he enjoyed a successful career as an actor
it was Itami’s 13 years as a director and screenwriter that left the biggest impression on audiences
Building a reputation as Japan’s enfant terrible
And that’s why many of them are still held in high esteem today
-Enzo Amore and Colin Cassidy made their ring entrance as Rich Brennan
Enzo said she is hot as hell and you can’t teach that
She danced out and said she is the most fabulous Diva in NXT
She said she will be dancing after she embarrasses Emma in front of the whole NXT Universe
Cassidy did some mic work which the crowd responded to
although he still looks like a deer in headlights and nervous whenever he talks
(WK Reax: I’m not crazy about the cold open
I’d rather have a preview about the big happenings scheduled for the show to set the table and build anticipation
If the announcers aren’t going to be on camera matching their voices to the faces
they should refer to each other by name more often to differentiate for viewers
A three man booth with three somewhat similar sounding voices requires a little effort to differentiate.)
Riley said that Emma wants it known that she believes with her experience that she can compete with the elite women in NXT such as Sasha Banks and Charlotte
He added that he hates Emma’s music because it sticks in his head for hours
Emma wrapped all four of Carmella’s limbs against the ropes in a tarantula style hold
Carmella forced Emma to submit to a figure-four head scissors sleeper on the mat with some added torque
(WK Reax: Emma’s casual nonchalant approach to executing some of the moves takes me out of the mach.)
-The announcers hyped the two big tournament singles matches on the show – Adrian Neville vs
-A commercial aired hyping “NXT Takeover: Rival,” a live two hour special event
It included media quotes praising NXT as being awesome and like looking into a crystal ball at WWE’s future
Neville came out first and played to the crowd
Graves said Neville was at the top of the mountain and misses it greatly
Graves said Corbin doesn’t understand why he isn’t in the NXT Title picture already even though he hasn’t been around that long
Neville tumbled out of the ring after some early clothesline by Corbin knocked him silly
but Corbin fought it off and lifted him for a vertical suplex but then twisted it into a more traditional bodyslam leading to a two count
Neville came back with a springboard dropkick leading to Corbin taking one of his few bumps since arriving in NXT
but Corbin caught him and dropped him chin-first over the guardrail
Graves said raw power may be able to beat experience
Neville went on the attack back in the ring
including landing his Red Arrow for the win
-They showed the tournament bracket showing Neville awaiting the winner of the TV main event
-A backstage interview aired with Sami Zayn discussing his feud with Kevin Owens
He said while Owens says his actions are just business and not personal
getting him so worked up that he caused him to beg and plead for the non-title match to be made a title match in order for Owens to agree to actually partake
He said what’s done is done and he’s going to beat the hell out of him
basic tell-it-like-it-is promo reacting to what happened last week
It was a good recap of the emotions Zayn says he went through as Owens manipulated him
yet he’s accepting the result and ready for a fight
It’s all it takes a lot of the time.) [c]
-Brennan said Corbin and Dempsey will fight next week in a no-DQ match on NXT Takeover
A minute into the match Sasha Banks walked to ringside to observe
Bayley applied a half Boston crab mid-ring
Lynch reached the bottom rope and then took a breather at ringside
Banks threw Becky back into the ring where Bayley quickly gave her a belly-to-belly for the win
but they’re on opposing side of next week’s Fatal Four-way match at Takeover
-Banks and Lynch exchanged words afterward
Charlotte then walked out and crossed her arms on the stage and looked at two or her opponents next week
The announcers talked about how they were all once friends
but there’s a combustible situation now
-A backstage promo aired with Owens saying he made what he wanted to happen played out exactly as he imagined last week
He said he wasn’t going to sign that contract unless it was for a title
He said two months to the day of his arrival in NXT he is going to take the championship
“Trust me” could be his signature tag line
Owens just has a way about his delivery that will draw money in WWE when his day comes.)
-Devin Taylor startled Tyler Breeze from behind as he was admiring himself in his own phone filming a selfie
He criticized her question asking how he feels about being knocked out of the NXT Title Tournament and what his plans are now
“Cutting edge journalism from you,” he said mockingly
He said it’s no big deal he lost one match
He said his plans are to watch the rest of the tournament very closely
He went back to admiring himself in his phone
Adrian Neville joined them to comment on the other semi-finals
Graves said Baylor is one of the most creative Superstars he has ever encountered
He said he lives in his own world and is unusual
They cut to a break at 2:00 with Balor in control
(WK Reax: Just when I had pretty much locked down the pronunciation of Balor’s name
Neville does commentary and sets me back months of clarity.) [c]
Riley asked Neville what it’s like battling his best friend
Neville said it’s more important that he is in the ring with the best in the world
He said he wants to wrestle the best regardless of his friendship
Balor applied an abdominal stretch mid-ring with a twist of the arm added for extra leverage
Riley asked Neville what comes to mind – fame
fortune – if he regains the NXT Title
Neville said it’s about his life’s work
leaving Riley a bit challenged to draw more material out of him
Riley asked if the fame and fortune are pretty good
then charged at him in the opposite corner seconds later and landed another chop
Itami fired back with a dropkick after a dropdown
He hit a clothesline and a running knee in the corner
Then he drove him throat-first over the top rope and then landed a flying clothesline off the top rope for a two count
Brennan kept interrupting the conversation between Neville and Riley when there were nearfalls
Neville wouldn’t commit and say he’d rather fight Owens compared to Zayn even though he’s become friends with Zayn
Balor bled from his mouth and went for an inverted DDT
but Balor ducked and countered with a Pele kick
The crowd chanted “This is awesome!” and “Marking out!” They stood mid-ring exchanging elbows
Itami got the better of the exchange with a spinning backfist
Balor came came right back with the Slingblade and then a running dropkick into the corner
Itami rolled into perfect position for Balor’s top rope double stomp which led to the pin
These guys were pretty much in first and second gear
and maybe touched third year at the end for 30 seconds
but you can’t help but watch just a bit frustrated that they’re not giving more
It’s not out of laziness by any means
but just trying to learn to work within the WWE Style parameters of picking your spots to turn it up to 10
This was solid for the place in time and context that it took place
-The announcers commented on multiple highlight clips from the match
extending his arms as the camera showed him and the underside of the scoreboard above the ring flashing his logo
Balor looked over at him and they had a long-distance staredown
Balor made his way toward him at the announce desk
Brennan said they seemed to be sizing each other up
Neville walked over to Balor and they had a closer staredown on the stage
-A video package aired on the Owens-Zayn storyline
Owens said he walked in with a plan that worked out perfectly
Owens said he was as excited for Zayn’s title win as he was for his own debut at the last Takeover special
but he came across as a conman who believes his own b.s
he should have seen the whole thing coming
Owens said he waited 17 years for the spotlight
so he wasn’t going to get in the back of the line
They showed a picture of Zayn and Owens together when they were much younger
Owens said he travelled the world for ten years with him
He said it was all to ultimately end up in NXT
He said he felt it wasn’t going to happen for him
and that’s where their careers went different directions
Zayn said Owen ruined a moment and a friendship
so I’m going to hurt him,” Zayn said
he’s gonna win the NXT Title two months to the day upon arriving
(WK Reax: Absolutely stellar video package
Just so immersive in the backstory between these two
No bells and whistles – just two guys with a real-life relationship that weaves perfectly into this moment in their careers
The execution of a quick path to a title match by Owens makes him seem like a mastermind
and he’s not trying to hide that he had a plan and executed it brilliantly
FINAL THOUGHTS: Good final sell for the two hour special next week
especially the two singles match main events
I just can’t again stress enough how refreshing it is to watch a pro wrestling show that is not dominated by a heel faction or heel authority figures
It’s so ironic that this is so heavily influenced by Triple H
yet Triple H is part of The Authority which dominates so much of the top tier storylines in WWE the past 18 months
RECOMMENDED NEXT: 5 YRS AGO – NXT TV Report (1-29-2020): Priest vs. Dijakovic, plus Balor, Purrazzo, Riddle, Dunne, Adam Cole, Dakota Kai, Chelsea Green
OR CHECK THIS OUT AT PROWRESTLING.NET: Powell’s NXT Hit List: Bianca Belair and Naomi vs. Lash Legend and Jakara Jackson for the WWE Women’s Tag Titles, Trick Williams vs. Wes Lee, Fallon Henley vs. Shotzi for the NXT Women’s North American Title
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Tom Philips introduced the show as they cut to the ring entrance stage with Enzo Amore and Colin Cassady
Enzo did his “…and you can’t teach that” ring entrance routine
they’re more like the Geico insurance lizard
Cassady said if they can’t save them 15 percent on insurance
THE LUCHA DRAGONS (Sin Cara & Kalisto)
Jason Albert on commentary noted that Enzo left Carmella backstage
Philips said Enzo calls his beard “The How I Woke Up.” Corey Graves said he thinks it’s got mange
(WK Reax: The biggest objection I have to NXT is that we hear the announcers before they identify themselves or before they’re shown on camera
You always see the face of the voices and you always get a chance to match a name and voice with the faces of the announce team
be it “American Idol” or “Monday Night Football.” I don’t get why they don’t go on camera to show the announcers briefly before the first match.)
The Dragons had control in the early minutes
Enzo took control on Cara until he hot-tagged Kalisto
At 5:00 Cassady dragged Enzo to the corner and then tagged himself in
He then tagged Enzo in and threw him into Kalisto for the win
-An ad aired for NXT at the Arnold Sports Festival available next week on WWE Network featuring Sasha Banks vs
who is shifting from announcing back to wrestling
He said at the end: “I’m ready to show the world my talent
That’s my number one objective.”
His number one goal is to f’n “entertain.” He’s playing the role on television of a wrestler who enters the ring to try to win matches so he can rise up the ranks and win a title and be a champion and earn the most money
But his character’s number one stated goal is to “entertain”?!?
Will he move up the card to main events if he has the “most entertaining” matches but never wins
Why is something so utterly stupid allowed to be said on the air
It’s really revealing about the completely messed up narrative within WWE and how they approach the product that stuff like that and Dolph Ziggler’s utterly stupid comment last year at the Slammys makes it onto the air
because it’s symptomatic of a very big problem with how WWE presents its product and the mindset of the wrestlers who are presenting their characters as “trying to entertain” rather than
“win matches.” It completely undercuts the investment fans have in matches when instead of thinking what matters is who wins
that what matters is how many “This is awesome!” chants wrestlers get or how many crowd pops they get
he ought to juggle or do magic rather than go for a pin during his matches
and therefore ends the “entertainment,” whereas if he chooses to juggle or do magic
he will achieve his goal of “entertaining.”)
He noted that Riley had returned to “in-ring action” because of Kevin Owens
(WK Reax: When Owens says he told people he would do anything and face anyone to make life better for him and his family
it works for his heel character because it’s his way of saying he will win at any cost and do whatever it takes to get ahead
he says he’s fighting for his family
but it almost comes across as if he’s using his family to feed his ego and cheat to get ahead
When Roman Reigns talks about providing a great life for his family
it doesn’t work for his babyface character like it does for Owens when he says it.)
Late in the match Bliss executed an awful standing moonsault for a two count
She followed up with a top rope turning splash that she’s named “The Sparkle Splash.”
One time Bliss profiled for the hard camera while putting on a headlock
-Backstage in the locker room a roving reporter asked Riley about his return to the ring
He yelled that he felt like he was locked in a cage for two years watching everyone else eat while he was left hungry
but never knew if he’d get another chance
He said he was told over and over there was no room for him
He said he was hoping and praying for one chance to fight for his life
He said he heard Owens talk about his wife and kids
He said the ring and the fans are his family and it’s time he joins then
“It’s time to rage!” he said as he stood up
(WK Reax: I’m not fan of wrestlers yelling at level 10 start to finish in interviews
but it felt a little too “yelly.” At least in this case
This was a little too “inside baseball” or “pipe bomb” for me
The story here is that he was held back from doing what he wanted
I’m not sure you want babyface cutting promos that makes the wrestling promotion out to be the bad guy for “locking wrestlers in cages without food,” or denying them a chance to wrestle if that’s what they want to do
I’d rather the focus be on Owens and how Owens drove him from being “content” being an announcer behind a desk and now being driven to be a great wrestler again
not some passive aggressive promo with code language saying he was locked out of doing what he wanted for two years by unnamed promoters
It makes promoters either seem mean and uncaring or it makes him seem like a baby crying about not getting the breaks he wanted.)
-A pre-taped interview aired with Tyler Breeze saying it didn’t have to come to this and it didn’t have to get ugly
He said it’s time for Itami to find out that “the king of Cuteville is not just another pretty face.”
light candles” and “May the Forest be with you.” His sign said
Parker is taking over the Takeovers.” In the ring
he said he wanted to talk to the fans about his world and how it isn’t fair
but instead of being a whiny loser because he’s a drug abusing burnout
he’s a loser because he’s a lefty who preaches about the environment
“Sage.” Philips said Riley has to impress G.M
William Regal to get the match he wants against Owens
Albert said he’s concerned about ring rust
The announcers talked about how Riley was putting everything at risk by quitting as an announcer to try to restart his career
Although they didn’t explicitly say it
Late in the match Riley landed a clothesline
Owens walked onto the stage with a cocky smile on his face
He said it’s a good thing Riley looks as good as he does because he’s the dumbest man in NXT
He said if the horrible tattoo on his back isn’t enough to prove it
He said he’s going to end his in-ring career too
He said then he’ll put an end to the rise of Finn Balor
“Trust me.” Then he dropped the mic and walked away
(WK Reax: I like “Trust me” as a potential Kevin Owens signature phrase.)
-Philips plugged the Arnold Sports Festival edition of NXT next week
The announcers explained that Breeze wants to be the focus on NXT
Breeze bailed out to ringside before locking up to stall
Itami had enough and went after Breeze at ringside with a clothesline
Graves talked wisely about how there’s only room for one person at the top and it’s all about winning to get there
Itami made a comeback with two clotheslines and then swept Breeze to the mat
Breeze slid to the ring apron and surprised Itami with a kick
Itami X-blocked a swing by Breeze and then landed a discus clothesline for a near fall at 6:00
Breeze surprised Itami with his Supermodel Kick for a near fall
Itami dropped Breeze over the top rope and then climbed to the top rope and gave him a running knee to the back of his head leading to a two count
Itami went after Breeze with rapid-fire blows and a running knee in the corner
but Breeze moved and then nailed his Beauty Shot finisher for the win
(WK Reax: There’s still nothing about Itami that is standing out in NXT that is going to make up for his shortcomings on WWE’s usual checklist – size and promos
FINAL THOUGHTS: Just an okay edition of NXT
and Riley’s comeback storyline isn’t enough to carry the show
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Today's print edition
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The award ceremony for the Kura Master competition for sake and other Japanese alcoholic beverages for France for fiscal 2024 was held in Paris on Wednesday
The Prix du President top prize in the sake category was given to "Shirayuki Daiginjo Itami Morohaku," made by Konishi Brewing from the city of Itami
In the category of shōchū and awamori distilled spirits
"Araroka Matsufuji," from Matsufuji in the town of Kin
won the same highest award.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1499653692894-0'); });
A total 1,223 of sake products and 197 shōchū and awamori products were put up for the competition
and they were evaluated by about 120 jurors from France's restaurant industry
A juror for sake praised Shirayuki Daiginjo Itami Morohaku
saying that it has a complex flavor with many elements beautifully harmonized
Konishi Brewing President Shinuemon Konishi expressed joy
saying: "(The winning of the award) is a result of our sake brewing (since the establishment of the company)."
Araroka Matsufuji received a juror comment that the reviewer's heart was moved
expressed gratitude and attributed the prize winning to the dedication of its employees
an award given to alcoholic beverages going very well with food
was given to "Tengumai Yamahai Jikomi Junmaishu," a sake product from Shata Brewery in the city of Hakusan
Referring to the powerful earthquake that hit the Noto Peninsula in Ishikawa Prefecture on Jan
said that post-disaster reconstruction would take more than a decade and that he wants people in Europe to visit the prefecture
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Hyogo — Students at a junior high school in Itami
wrote messages to the victims of the Great Hanshin Earthquake on candles that will be lit at a memorial service starting Thursday evening at a park in the city
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The 6,434 candles — the same number as the victims of the Jan
which is being hosted by a volunteer organization from Nishinomiya in the prefecture
About 230 students wrote message such as “I will cherish my life without forgetting what happened 30 years ago” and “Rest in peace.”
“I will not forget that some people are still suffering.”
“I learned from a newspaper article that some people are still suffering today because they lost family in the disaster,” the student
“I want to regularly keep earthquake preparedness in mind so that I can protect my family’s lives and my own life.”
Our weekly ePaper presents the most noteworthy recent topics in an exciting
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Nanographenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among the most important classes of compounds
with potential applications in nearly all areas of science and technology
While the theoretically possible number of nanographene structures is extraordinary
most of these molecules remain synthetically out of reach due to a lack of programmable and diversity-oriented synthetic methods
and their potentially huge structure-property diversity has not been fully exploited
growth-from-template synthesis of nanographenes enabled by iterative annulative π-extension (APEX) reactions from small PAH starting materials
The developed dearomative annulative π-extension (DAPEX) reaction enables π-elongation at the less-reactive M-regions of PAHs
and is successfully combined with complementary APEX reactions that occur at K- and bay-regions to access a variety of previously untapped nanographenes
a Structural diversity of PAHs and nanographenes
b Diversity-oriented synthesis of nanographenes by APEX-based growth-from-template method
and green hexagons represent newly constructed hexagons created by K-APEX
c DAPEX strategy toward achieving the formal M-region-selective APEX reaction
Gray hexagons represent newly constructed hexagons created by the present M-APEX reaction
n number of hexagons contained in a nanographene or a PAH structure
N number of possible structures of nanographenes and PAHs
While challenges exist in obtaining APEX regioselectivity among the structurally and electronically similar C–H bonds and PAH regions found in unfunctionalized aromatic templates
this diversity-oriented strategy enables access to a range of previously untapped nanographene structures in an intuitive fashion
thereby revolutionizing nanographene synthesis
The diversity-oriented synthesis of nanographenes by combining K-
M- and bay-APEX reactions is also demonstrated
c Double M-APEX reaction of 1,1′-binaphthyl (1b)
Treatment of 1b with 2.2 equiv of 4-tert-butyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (tBuTAD) under photoirradiation gave the corresponding bis-cycloadduct
and treatment of this reaction mixture with bis-Grignard reagent 3a under the standard conditions successfully afforded the precursor 6ba
Rearomatization of 6ba gave the corresponding M-region π-extended product 7ba
a Dearomatization and annulative diarylation of benzo[g]chrysene (1p)
b Dearomatization and annulative diarylation of dibenzo[f,s]picene (1q)
c Evaluation of thermal stability of cycloaddducts 2p
2p′ and 2p″ at M06-2X/6-311++G(d,p)//M06-2X/6-31+G(d) level
Reaction conditions for Step 1: 2g (1.0 equiv)
Reaction conditions for Step 2: 4 (1.0 equiv)
a Nanographene synthesis from phenanthrene
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane; (vi) Pd(MeCN)4(BF4)2
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane; (ix) Pd(MeCN)4(BF4)2
Gray hexagons represent newly constructed hexagons created by APEX reactions
we have established a concept of DAPEX that involves the dearomative activation of polyaromatic templates
and realized a formal APEX reaction at the less-reactive M-region of aromatic templates
diversity-oriented synthesis of nanographenes has been achieved by combining the developed DAPEX and previous APEX reactions of PAHs
As many properties of nanographenes are not easily predicted
this powerful strategy capable of generating vast structural diversity in a programmable fashion will allow for an increased understanding of nanographene structure-property relationships
This will in turn aid in the discovery of hitherto unknown functional molecules and new guiding principles for the future rational property-driven design of nanographenes
The present study speaks well for the potential of regiodivergent PAH functionalization in the creation of nanographene libraries to confront the most significant challenges in materials science
See Supplementary Information for detailed methods and characterization data
To a glass tube containing a magnetic stirring bar were added MTAD (0.10 mmol
1.0 equiv) and polyaromatics 1 (0.20–1.0 mmol
and then methyl acetate (20 mL) was added at ambient temperature
The contents were sonicated to dissolve solids as much as possible and then cooled to 0 °C
The resulting pink solution was stirred under irradiation with LED lights at 0 °C until the solution became colorless or brown (approx
the mixture was transferred to a 50 mL two-necked round-bottomed flask
and the volatile was removed in vacuo at 0 °C
and THF (2.5 mL) was added to dissolve the residue (solution A)
To another glass tube containing a magnetic stirring bar was added dppbz (0.01 mmol
The tube was sealed with a septum and filled with N2 gas
1.9 M ZnCl2 solution in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (0.30 mmol
3.0 equiv) and THF solution of 3a (0.30 mmol
3.0 equiv) were added in this order at ambient temperature
Another portion of 1.9 M ZnCl2 solution in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (0.30 mmol
3.0 equiv) was added and then white precipitation was formed
This mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 min and then cooled to 0 °C
0.20 M Fe(acac)3 solution in THF (0.01 mmol
and the resulting mixture was stirred for 5 min
1.5 equiv) and solution A were added to this tube
and the mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 h
10 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (3 × 30 mL)
The combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4
The crude product was purified by PTLC to yield diarylated product 4
To a screw-capped tube containing a magnetic stirring bar were added diarylated compound 4 (1.0 equiv) and p-chloranil (3.0 equiv)
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane was added to this tube to prepare a 0.1 M solution of 4 under air
and the resulting mixture was stirred at 150 °C for 36 h
the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and diluted with chloroform (approx
hydrazine monohydrate (5.0 equiv) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 15 min to quench the remaining p-chloranil
10 mL) and extracted with chloroform (3 × 30 mL)
The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel to yield π-extended product 5
Organic semiconductors for solution-processable field-effect transistors (OFETs)
Semiconducting π-conjugated systems in field-effect transistors: a material odyssey of organic electronics
Nanocarbons for biology and medicine: sensing
Interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules
Design of novel aromatics using the Loschmidt replacement on graphs
Fusenes and benzenoids with perfect matchings
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Wiley-VCH
Graphenes as potential material for electronics
Synthetic applications of oxidative aromatic coupling—from biphenols to nanographenes
Solution and on-surface synthesis of structurally defined graphene nanoribbons as a new family of semiconductors
Large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: synthesis and discotic organization
Low band gap polycyclic hydrocarbons: from closed-shell near infrared dyes and semiconductors to open-shell radicals
Geodesic polyarenes by flash vacuum pyrolysis
Target-oriented and diversity-oriented organic synthesis in drug discovery
Annulative π‐extension (APEX): rapid access to fused arenes
One-shot K-region-selective annulative π-extension for nanographene synthesis and functionalization
Rapid access to nanographenes and fused heteroaromatics by palladium‐catalyzed annulative π‐extension reaction of unfunctionalized aromatics with diiodobiaryls
Syntheses of coronene and 1:2-7:8-dibenzocoronene
Carbon nanotubes from short hydrocarbon templates
Energy analysis of the Diels–Alder cycloaddition/rearomatization growth strategy
Lateral extension of π conjugation along the bay regions of bisanthene through a Diels–Alder cycloaddition reaction
On-surface generation and imaging of arynes by atomic force microscopy
Aromatic homologation by non‐chelate‐assisted RhIII-catalyzed C–H functionalization of arenes with alkynes
o-Naphthoquinodimethanes and o-phenanthroquinodimethanes
Dearomative dihydroxylation with arenophiles
Nickel-catalyzed dearomative trans-1,2-carboamination
Palladium‐catalyzed dearomative syn‐1,4‐carboamination with Grignard reagents
Photochemical cycloaddition of N-methyltriazolinedione to naphthalene
Diastereoselective carbometalation of oxa‐ and azabicyclic alkenes under iron catalysis
Further studies of the thermal and photochemical Diels−Alder reactions of N-methyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione (MeTAD) with naphthalene and some substituted naphthalenes
Phenanthrene synthesis by iron-catalyzed [4+2] benzannulation between alkyne and biaryl or 2-alkenylphenyl Grignard reagent
Highly efficient reagents for Br/Mg exchange
Olefin-accelerated solid-state C–N cross-coupling reactions using mechanochemistry
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This work was supported by the ERATO program from JST (JPMJER1302 to K.I.)
Yazaki Memorial Foundation for Science and Technology (to H.I.)
JSPS research fellowship for young scientists (18J23379 to W.M)
Yasutomo Segawa for helping with the X-ray diffraction analysis and Dr
Stepek for constructive comments on the manuscript
Calculations were performed using the resources of the Research Center for Computational Science
ITbM is supported by the World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative
Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM)
All authors contributed to conceiving the project
All authors contributed to the preparation of the manuscript
The authors declare no competing interests
Peer review information Nature Communications thanks Wesley Chalifoux
and the other anonymous reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24261-y
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Expected for tonight is the re-match of Lucha Dragons against the Vaudevillains for the NXT Tag Team titles and the return of NXT champion Sami Zayn
It was pretty neat to see Edge wearing a Zayn shirt on Raw
and Corey Graves are the announcers with JoJo in the ring
Zayn leaves the ring to pose on the barricade and then stroll through the crowd
Someone’s going to lose ring time if this goes on much longer
Zayn gets a “you deserve it” from the crowd
He wants to talk about what the championship means
it means that he can do it his way and doesn’t have to do what anyone else wants him to be
He says that the title is “ours” and he knows that it is cheesy
He thanks the audience for being such a big part of his success
“You hurt me but you didn’t end me.” Zayn says he is ready to defend the championship anytime
but he’s wanted to talk to Zayn for a few weeks
they tore each other apart and Zayn proved to be better
Zayn says that he is pretty sure Neville gets a re-match
He says that neither one of them have been 100 percent
William Regal’s music cuts him off for a rare appearance
Regal cuts off the “Regal” chant and puts the focus back on Zayn and Neville
[ J.J.’s Reax: Fantastic work all around
but I would have liked to see a bit more build than that
It’s amazing how the Takeover schedule allows stories to breathe
they are a few weeks removed from Takeover and having the promos that Raw would be done with by the second hour of the post-PPV show
black and white video in the locker room of The Vaudevillains
Basic pre-title match promo from Aiden English
Hideo Itami comes out to a good reaction for a match against Curtis Axel
[Q2] It will be interesting to see how this match ends
but Itami strikes back with a running kick
Axel ties Itami in the ropes then lands forearms to the back of the head
but telegraphs a back drop and eats a knee for a two count
Axel continues to wear Itami down with plodding offense
Axel mocks Itami which causes the crowd to rally behind Itami to no effect
Jumping clothesline drops Axel to swing the match
then a big kick to Axel’s head for the win
Axel’s pacing was like watching paint dry
You can’t wrestle a 1980s WWF match at NXT and expect it to pass muster
Byron Saxton talks to Natalya and asks if he can talk to Tyson Kidd
Saxton congratulates her for being on Total Divas
Kidd wants to know when was the last time she checked on his cats; they argue over whose cats they are
Kidd says he’s looking past Finn Balor next week to the NXT Championship
He vows to become the face of the ASPCA as well as NXT
[ J.J.’s Reax: This controlling husband/mildly crazed Tyson Kidd routine doesn’t work for me
Video package on Baron Corbin’s rise
They are finally facing each other next week
NXT is packing next week to draw viewers to the new Wednesday time slot
Alexa Bliss makes her return after about a month of absence
It seems that the last time she faced Banks she got her nose broken
but Banks reverses a head scissors into a backbreaker for two
Bliss turns a powerslam into a small package
Bliss takes the double knees through the corner ropes
Bliss did much better than I’ve seen in the past
as neither lady held back in their offense and a number of counters and reversals made them look like credible ring threats
Neville at Takeover to hype their re-match next week
Tyler Breeze comes out to hysterical shrieks from women
Nice to see him back and I think the time off was good for him to feel fresh again
Breeze mocks the crowd support for Gable as he stomps him in the corner
Gable escapes but walks right into a boot to the middle
and it was nice to re-introduce Breeze to the audience and re-establish him as a heel and undo his babyface drift
They have trained at many of the same places
Kidd will need more than nine lives to survive Finn Balor
[ J.J.’s Reax: Balor just works for me
Neither The Vaudevillains nor the Lucha Dragons get much of an entrance on their way in
4 – NXT tag champs LUCHA DRAGONS (SIN CARA & KALISTO) vs
THE VAUDEVILLAINS (AIDEN ENGLISH & SIMON GOTCH) – NXT Tag Team Championship match
Kalisto and Gotch start and Kalisto’s early offense lets him isolate Gotcha
Gotch takes Sin Cara to the corner to take in English
stereo dives plant the Vaudevillains on the ramp
[Q4] Kalisto has English in a post-break armbar
Gotch grabs English to block a springboard armdrag
but Sin Cara is able to tag Kalisto’s foot as he spins by
then Sin Cara picks up English for the one-arm powerbomb
Kalisto hits a spinning top rope forearm at the same time
but the lack of crowd investment for either team brought the excitement level down dramatically
The crowd popped for the Vaudevillains’s mannerisms and the Lucha Dragons’s offense
but didn’t seem to actually care for either team
RECOMMENDED NEXT: 30 YRS AGO – Keller’s WWE Raw Report (12/26/1994): Undertaker vs. Brooklyn Brawler, Tatanka vs. British Bulldog, King’s Court with Diesel, plus Godwinn debut, Bret Hart promo, more
OR CHECK THIS OUT AT PROWRESTLING.NET: NXT New Year’s Evil, last week’s NXT TV poll results and grade, Darby Allin, CW Anderson, Alisha Edwards, Jack Gallagher, Chavo Guerrero Sr., Gary Albright
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now get ready for Ramen Westerns–and food porn
Juzo Itami’s Tampopo is by far the most bizarre film Ginny and I have watched
This Japanese Western is about a ramen dream team that learns about the ins and outs of the art of ramen
We classify this film as a Western because the main character
is a wandering but resourceful masculine character (with a cowboy hat) that helps a damsel in distress while sharing some romance
only to leave her after he ‘saves’ her and she no longer needs his help
But what makes this film so special is its extraordinary vignettes
These vignettes randomly branch out of the main plot to often a different time and location with seemingly unrelated characters and plots
these vignettes display interesting ideas such as food in the context of social relations
cultural ‘sound,’ satire of contemporary Japan
Join us as we discuss the many interpretations of mind-boggling scenes that will leave you delighted
Click here to listen to the podcast
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and website in this browser for the next time I comment
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Technologies for the creation of topological carbon nanostructures have greatly advanced synthetic organic chemistry and materials science
Although simple molecular nanocarbons with a belt topology have been constructed
analogous carbon nanobelts with a twist—more specifically
Möbius carbon nanobelts (MCNBs)—have not yet been synthesized owing to their high intrinsic strain
Calculations of strain energies suggest that large MCNBs are synthetically accessible
Designing a macrocyclic precursor with an odd number of repeat units led to a successful synthetic route via Z-selective Wittig reactions and nickel-mediated intramolecular homocoupling reactions
NMR spectroscopy and theoretical calculations reveal that the twist moiety of the Möbius band moves quickly around the MCNB molecule in solution
The topological chirality that originates from the Möbius structure was confirmed experimentally using chiral HPLC separation and circular dichroism spectroscopy
MCNB and their respective synthetic strategies
The important feature of this method is that a CNB can be generated when the number of repeat units is even
whereas an MCNB can be obtained when the number is odd
This is a simple but powerful method for the synthesis of a complex Möbius topology from highly symmetric precursors
Hypothetical homodesmotic reactions to estimate the strain increase during the final C–C-bond-formation steps for (n,n)MCNB (a) and (n,n)CNB (b)
the bromine atoms are replaced with hydrogen atoms for clarity
Plot of the heat of formation for the equations in a and b as a function of the size of the CNBs and MCNBs
the B3LYP level of theory and 6-31G(d) basis sets were used
Source data
Macrocyclization of 10d and Ni-mediated homocoupling to afford (BuO)20(25,25)MCNB (1)
Unsuccessful attempt to synthesize (15,15)MCNB from cyclic precursor 12
Source data
Source data
Absorption (solid line) and fluorescence (dashed line) of a dichloromethane solution of 1
Insets: photographs of a dichloromethane solution of 1 with (right) or without (left) ultraviolet light irradiation (254 nm)
CD spectra of dichloromethane solutions of 1 separated using chiral column chromatography (CHIRALPAK-IE) with tentative structural assignments (M or P); butoxy groups are omitted for clarity
a topological molecular nanocarbon with a twist on armchair CNBs
The strategy of using a variant of the previously used CNB precursor
cyclo(dibromoparaphenylene-Z-ethenylene) with an odd number of units led to the discovery of a rational synthetic route to such MCNBs
DFT calculations of the intrinsic strain energies suggested that the synthesis of MCNBs with large sizes would be most promising
The synthesis was carried out via Z-selective Wittig and intramolecular homocoupling reactions with nickel complexes to yield decabutoxylated (25,25)MCNB (1) over 14 steps
NMR spectroscopy and DFTB-MD calculations revealed that the Möbius twist structure moved quickly around the molecule in solution
Photophysical measurements revealed that the synthesized MCNB exhibited a greenish-blue fluorescence with a symmetry-allowed S0 → S1 transition caused by the lowered symmetry
chiral HPLC separation and CD spectroscopy revealed that the chirality originates from the Möbius topology
The combination of strain calculations with a rational synthetic strategy can be expected to create a variety of topological molecular nanocarbons
which will promote the progress of materials science in this area
For the synthesis of (BuO)20(25,25)MCNB (1)
to a 50 ml flask filled with argon gas were added Ni(cod)2 (130 mg
4,4‘-methoxycarbonyl-2,2′-bipyridyl (129 mg
After the mixture was stirred at 70 °C for 1 h
0.0157 mmol) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at 70 °C for 20 min
The mixture was cooled to 0 °C and aqueous NH4Cl (12 ml) was added
The organic layer was extracted with chloroform
dried over Na2SO4 and then evaporated in vacuo
The crude product was purified by column chromatography (chloroform) and preparative thin-layer chromatography (hexane:chloroform:ethanol
15:85:0.5) to afford (BuO)20(25,25)MCNB (1) (12.7 mg
Source data are provided with this paper. The experimental data and the characterization data for all of the compounds prepared in the course of these studies are provided in the Supplementary Information
Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films
Structurally uniform and atomically precise carbon nanostructures
Topologically unique molecular nanocarbons
Synthesis of pp′-diphenylenedimonosulphide
Design and synthesis of carbon nanotube segments
and [18]cycloparaphenylene: carbon nanohoop structures
Selective synthesis of [12]cycloparaphenylene
Synthesis of [8]cycloparaphenylene from a square-shaped tetranuclear platinum complex
Synthesis and properties of all-benzene carbon nanocages: a junction unit of branched carbon nanotubes
Synthesis and physical properties of a ball-like three-dimensional π-conjugated molecule
All-benzene carbon nanocages: size-selective synthesis
Synthesis of a strained spherical carbon nanocage by regioselective alkyne cyclotrimerization
Topological molecular nanocarbons: all-benzene catenane and trefoil knot
Synthesis and structure of [9]cycloparaphenylene catenane: an all-benzene catenane consisting of small rings
Synthetic strategies of carbon nanobelts and related belt-shaped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Plant cyclotides: a unique family of cyclic and knotted proteins that defines the cyclic cystine knot structural motif
Total synthesis of the first molecular Moebius strip
Synthesis of a Möbius aromatic hydrocarbon
Expanded porphyrin with a split personality: a Hückel–Möbius aromaticity switch
Unambiguous identification of Möbius aromaticity for meso-aryl-substituted [28]hexaphyrins(1.1.1.1.1.1)
Möbius aromaticity and antiaromaticity in expanded porphyrins
Design and synthesis of the first triply twisted Möbius annulene
Cyclic tris-[5]helicenes with single and triple twisted Möbius topologies and Möbius aromaticity
An isolable catenane consisting of two Möbius conjugated nanohoops
Kinetic control in the synthesis of a Möbius tris((ethynyl)[5]helicene) macrocycle using alkyne metathesis
Synthesis of belt- and Möbius-shaped cycloparaphenylenes by rhodium-catalyzed alkyne cyclotrimerization
Sulphur-embedded hydrocarbon belts: synthesis
structure and redox chemistry of cyclothianthrenes
Topology in chemistry: designing Möbius molecules
MNDO treatment of the Hückel and Möbius types of cyclacenes
Synthesis and size-dependent properties of [12]
Spin current in the Möbius cyclacene belts
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the Funding Program for KAKENHI from MEXT (JP1905463 to K.I.; JP19H02701 and JP19K22183 to Y.S.)
a grant-in-aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas from the JSPS (‘π-Figuration’ JP17H05149 to Y.S
and ‘Coordination Asymmetry’ JP19H04570 to Y.H.)
Daiko Foundation (to Y.S.) and Asahi Glass Foundation (to Y.S.)
acknowledges the Special Inter-University Researcher program in the Institute for Molecular Science
Calculations were partially performed using the Research Center for Computational Science(21-IMS-C177)
The Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules is supported by the World Premier International Research Center Initiative
Department of Structural Molecular Science
SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies)
Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD)
conceived the project and prepared the manuscript with feedback from the other authors
performed the synthetic experiments and photophysical measurements
Nature Synthesis thanks Jun Zhu and the other
reviewer(s) for their contribution to the peer review of this work
in collaboration with the Nature Synthesis team
Cartesian coordinates of the optimized structures by using DFT calculations (xyz format)
Plot of the heat of formation as a function of the size of the MCNB
Cartesian coordinates of the snapshots of the DFTB-MD simulation of (25,25)MCNB and 1H NMR spectra of 1 at 25 °C and 140 °C
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44160-022-00075-8
Chemical Research in Chinese Universities (2024)
Jessica is a staff writer at Entertainment Weekly
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The optoelectronic nature of two-dimensional sheets of sp2-hydridized carbons (for example
graphenes and nanographenes) can be dramatically altered and tuned by altering the degree of π-extension
Among various approaches to synthesize nanographenes with atom-by-atom precision
one-shot annulative π-extension (APEX) reactions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons hold significant potential not only to achieve a ‘growth from template’ synthesis of nanographenes
but also to fine-tune the properties of nanographenes
Here we describe one-shot APEX reactions that occur at the K-region (convex armchair edge) of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by the Pd(CH3CN)4(SbF6)2/o-chloranil catalytic system with silicon-bridged aromatics as π-extending agents
Density functional theory calculations suggest that the complete K-region selectivity stems from the olefinic (decreased aromatic) character of the K-region
The protocol is applicable to multiple APEX and sequential APEX reactions
to construct various nanographene structures in a rapid and programmable manner
one-shot annulative π-extension (APEX) reactions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) hold significant potential not only to achieve a ‘growth from template’ synthesis of nanographenes
(a) The well-established two-step synthesis of nanographenes through π-component-assembling reaction and stitching (graphenization)
region-selective APEX as alternative synthesis and functionalization of nanographenes through ‘growth from template’
bay-region-selective APEX by Diels–Alder reaction
K-region-selective APEX by double C–H activation (this work)
This protocol is applicable to multiple APEX and sequential APEX reactions to construct various nanographene structures in a rapid and programmable manner
(a) The established reaction conditions
(b) Deviation from standard conditions (effect of reaction parameters) in the reaction of 1b and 2a
Reaction conditions: polycyclic aromatic compounds 1 (0.2 mmol)
Our preferred solvent is 1,2-dichloroethane
fluorobenzene and trifluoromethylbenzene can also be used for the present APEX reactions
dichloro- and diboryl-substituted dibenzosiloles underwent the APEX reaction smoothly
The tolerance of the reaction for these bonds makes it attractive for further π-extension and functionalization
using well-established cross-coupling chemistry
methylene-bridged phenanthrene 1c reacted with 2a to afford benzoindenochrysene 3ca
which can potentially lead to soluble nanographenes by facile substitution at the methylene moiety
Ease of post-functionalization is particularly advantageous for controlled surface alignment of nanographenes for device applications
Energies are relative to that of o-chloranil-bound cationic phenylpalladium species
was found to be most favourable both kinetically and thermodynamically
the basis of K-region selectivity in our new APEX reaction has been supported by computational theory
Detailed computational studies of Pd/o-chloranil-catalysed C–H activation
we predict the most olefinic (least aromatic) K-region π-bond to be the first APEX reaction site in future functionalizations of related π-extended PAHs and nanographenes
It should also be mentioned that we observed the first sign of the possibility of employing APEX in an oligomerization/polymerization manifold when we detected oligomers by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis in the first 2:1 APEX reaction shown in Fig. 4d
Although we have not yet investigated this possible mode of reaction extensively
we envisage that the present APEX reaction could be applied to even larger molecules through judicious choice of solubilizing substituents on the substrates
the present result bodes well for the potential application of our APEX methodology to the bottom-up synthesis of graphene nanoribbons with controlled edge structures
The present APEX methodology is complementary to the state-of-the-art two-step nanographene synthetic methods
thereby finding significant use in the ‘growth from template’ nanographene synthesis and in the late-stage fine-tuning of nanographene properties
our APEX technology is not limited to the synthesis and functionalization of π-extended PAHs and nanographenes
One of the most significant features of the present APEX reaction is that unfunctionalized PAHs can be directly used for π-component assembly and π-extension without any pre-functionalization
various π-conjugated molecules made by many research groups (for many different purposes) will be suitable substrates for our APEX reaction
furnishing even more exciting classes of π-conjugated systems
the development of new APEX reactions for other PAH regions and acquisition of the first structure–property relationships for various nanographene structures are now ongoing in our laboratory
2.0 equiv) and a stirring bar were placed in a screw cap test tube
The tube was sealed with a perforated plastic cap and air was removed though a needle under reduced pressure
1,2-dichloroethane (2 ml) was added and the needle was removed to seal up the test tube
The tube was fixed in an aluminum heating block and the mixture was stirred at 80 °C
the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and then passed through a short pad of silica gel (eluent: CH2Cl2)
After the organic solvents were removed under reduced pressure
the residue was purified by silica-gel chromatography (eluent: hexane) to afford 3,14-di-tert-butyldibenzo[g,p]chrysene (3aa) in 88% yield (77.0 mg) as a white powder
From conception to realization: an historical account of graphene and some perspectives for its future
From nanographene and graphene nanoribbons to graphene sheets: chemical synthesis
Evolution of graphene molecules: structural and functional complexity as driving forces behind nanoscience
Big is beautiful – “aromaticity” revisited from the viewpoint of macromolecular and supramolecular benzene chemistry
Synthesis of structurally well-defined and liquid-phase-processable graphene nanoribbons
Structurally defined graphene nanoribbons with high lateral extension
Geodesic polyarenes with exposed concave surfaces
Atomically precise bottom-up fabrication of graphene nanoribbons
Surface-assisted cyclodehydrogenation provides a synthetic route towards easily processable and chemically tailored nanographenes
Large-scale solution synthesis of narrow graphene nanoribbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Wiley-VCH (1997)
Controlled synthesis of single-chirality carbon nanotubes
Initiation of carbon nanotube growth by well-defined carbon nanorings
Diels–Alder reactivity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon bay regions: implications for metal-free growth of single-chirality carbon nanotubes
One-step conversion of aromatic hydrocarbon bay regions into new unsubstituted benzene rings
metal-free growth of single-chirality carbon nanotubes
Gas-phase Diels–Alder cycloaddition of benzyne to an aromatic hydrocarbon bay region
Groundwork for the selective solvent-free growth of armchair carbon nanotubes
Facile synthesis and lateral π-expansion of bisanthenes
From perylene to a 22-ring aromatic hydrocarbon in one-pot
Syntheses of coronene and 1: 2-7: 8-dibenzocoronene
Scalable synthesis of quaterrylene: solution-phase 1H NMR spectroscopy of its oxidative dication
Direct arylation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons through palladium catalysis
Pd(OAc)2/o-chloranil/M(OTf)n: a catalyst for the direct C–H arylation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with boryl-
Palladium-catalyzed C–H activation taken to the limit
Flattening an aromatic bowl by total arylation
Palladium-catalyzed direct phenylation of perylene: structural and optical properties of 3,4,9-triphenylperylene and 3,4,9,10-tetraphenylperylene
One-shot indole-to-carbazole π-extension by Pd-Cu-Ag trimetallic system
A grossly warped nanographene and the consequences of multiple odd-membered-ring defects
Palladium-catalyzed direct C–H bond arylation of simple arenes with aryltrimethylsilanes
C–H arylation reaction: atom efficient and greener syntheses of π-conjugated small molecules and macromolecules for organic electronic materials
Synthesis of extended π-systems through C–H activation
C–H bond functionalization: emerging synthetic tools for natural products and pharmaceuticals
C–H bond activation enables the rapid construction and late-stage diversification of functional molecules
Regioselektive dimetallierung von aromaten
Bequemer zugang zu 2,2′-disubstituierten biphenylderivaten
Oxidation of o-quinone adducts of transition metal complexes
Periodic trends in charge distribution for transition metal complexes containing catecholate and semiquinone ligands
Metal-mediated spin coupling in the bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,2-semiquinone) complexes of palladium(II) and platinum(II) M(DBSQ)2 (M=Pd
Rhodium-catalyzed synthesis of silafluorene derivatives via cleavage of silicon−hydrogen and carbon−hydrogen bonds
Unified Theory of Exchange and Correlation Beyond the Local Density Approximation/Electronic Structure of Solids
& Eschrig H.) 11–20 (Akademie Verlag 1991)
Methods of Electronic Structure Theory/Modern Theoretical Chemistry
Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations
Potentials for the transition metal atoms Sc to Hg
Improved second-order Møller–Plesset perturbation theory by separate scaling of parallel- and antiparallel-spin pair correlation energies
Preparation and characterization of a bis(pentaammineosmium(II)) pyrene complex
Silicon-bridge effects on photophysical properties of silafluorenes
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This work was supported by the ERATO programme from JST (K.I.)
the Funding Program for Next Generation World-Leading Researchers from JSPS (220GR049 to K.I.) and KAKENHI from MEXT (26810057 to H.I.)
thank the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) for fellowships
We thank Dr Yasutomo Segawa (Nagoya University)
Crudden (Queen’s University) and Dr Ayako Miyazaki (Nagoya University) for fruitful discussion and critical comments
Dr Keiko Kuwata (Nagoya University) is acknowledged for assistance in mass spectroscopy
Institute of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM) and Graduate School of Science
The authors declare no competing financial interests
Supplementary Methods and Supplementary References (PDF 11239 kb)
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