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Japanese version
The number of cyberattacks against companies and government offices has been increasing in Japan since March
ahead of a Group of Seven summit the country is set to host in May
sources familiar with the matter said Saturday
which attempt to disrupt the online traffic of a server or network by overwhelming it with data
"There is a possibility that (Japan) is being targeted as the host of the G-7 summit
and we have warned relevant organizations to stay alert," an official at the National center of Incident readiness and Strategy for Cybersecurity said
a professor of information engineering at Chukyo University
said the attacks may have come as part of preparations for launching a full-scale attack
The series of attacks began around March 14 and are still ongoing
The summit will be held in Hiroshima between May 19 and 21
while Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc
with their websites briefly becoming inaccessible
prefectural and municipal officials suffered a delay in email servers and could not access the internet following an attack on Wednesday
Some websites of central government offices
including one for the Cabinet Office's public relations
It is believed that the same hacker group carried out the attacks due to the similarity of methods employed in the incidents
G-7 ministers meet with AI risks, digital infrastructure in focus
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National Report
NARA--Some residents in Nara Prefecture have developed a practical solution to prevent deer from injuring themselves by gorging on plastic waste found in Nara Park: shopping bags deer can eat
Local companies are teaming up to create and promote a special
eco-friendly paper called “shika gami” (deer paper) that will not harm the deer
The park’s deer are beloved by locals and are known internationally for their polite
The government has even designated them as a national natural treasure
But the deer have been swallowing plastic bags and other garbage amassing in the park
which has grown into a serious issue for the majestic creatures
leading to a number of deer deaths in recent years
He described the deer as “an important resource” for the prefecture that must be preserved and treated with respect
“Protecting deer means protecting the economy of Nara Prefecture,” he said
Matsukawa came up with the idea for deer-friendly paper while visiting a local souvenir shop near Todaiji temple for business talks in spring 2019
He heard from a temple official there that “deer have died after swallowing trash by mistake.”
He also learned through media reports that
a mass of plastic was found lodged in a deer’s stomach
“I should develop a kind of paper resembling ‘shika senbei’ (crackers fed to deer) to be used for packages,” Matsukawa recalled thinking
Matsukawa reached out to two of his acquaintances who work in the prefecture: Takashi Nakamura
the head of the print and design firm Bunyodo
They spent an entire year crafting the deer-friendly material
which is made from the pulp recycled from old milk cartons and the same rice bran used for shika senbei crackers
Japan Food Research Laboratories examined the special paper for safety and determined that consuming the product poses no health hazard at least to human beings
The Nara City Tourism Association and a souvenir store around Todaiji have already adopted the edible bags for use on a trial basis
But one major hurdle to widespread adoption is the hefty price tag
While an ordinary plastic bag only costs a handful of yen (a few cents)
its shika-gami counterpart is priced at about 100 yen
“The costs can be lowered if the material’s production increases,” said Matsukawa
“We will aim to cut the price for a wider use of the material.”
But the price point is not the only factor at play for locals concerned about the deer
which is based in Tawaramoto and has 15 branches across the prefecture
introduced a total of 3,000 shika-gami bags at its outlets in August to support the effort
documents and other forms will be handed to customers in the special bags--even though they are located far from the deer
but we sympathized with the developers’ determination to preserve deer at Nara Park,” said Teruo Nakata
Matsukawa said part of the sales from the shika-gami bags will be donated to the Nara Deer Preservation Foundation
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are being prepared in the Tawaramoto district of Goshogawara
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have long been popular as a preserved food and are made by drying mochi during the cold winter months
ties pieces of mochi cake that are 8 centimeters square
with string and hangs them in his hut from a height of about 4 meters
He has been making the cakes from late November to February every year for more than 40 years
besides also growing rice and tending to apple trees
he plans to make the cakes out of about 4,800 kilograms of glutinous rice harvested last fall
He had about 65,000 of the cakes hanging in his hut on Monday
I hope people will enjoy them either baked or deep-fried,” Kanenari said
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have often suffered from eating plastic bags discarded by visitors
but local companies have now succeeded in developing paper bags that the animals can digest
The deer-friendly bags use paper made with rice bran
and hence poses fewer health risks if they are eaten
"We made the paper with the deer in mind," said Hidetoshi Matsukawa
president of one of the developers called Naraism
"Tourism in Nara is supported by deer and we will protect them
and also promote the bags as a brand for the Nara economy."
Plastic bags discarded by visitors are a threat to the deer dwelling in and around the vast park
masses of tangled up plastic litter and packets were retrieved from the stomachs of several dead deer
More than 1,000 deer roam in the park and visitors are allowed to feed them with digestive and sugar-free deer crackers
The crackers are sold in nearby shops and do not use plastic wrapping
But some tourists are apparently giving them other snacks taken from plastic bags
The digestible bags are made of rice bran -- an ingredient in the deer crackers -- and pulp recycled from milk packages
They are more easily dissolved in water while being less durable than normal paper
As the new paper is designed to be as safe as possible for the deer
developing the product involved some problems
such as dealing with the powdery uncoated surface of the paper which had caused printing machines to clog up
a cooperative financial institution based also in the town
about a 30-minute drive from the park in the city of Nara
purchased 3,000 of the deer-friendly bags to support the local companies' efforts
The bank has been giving the bags to its clients to help them carry documents and they have become a much-talked-about item in the area
Cleanup of plastic bag litter in Nara aims to protect deer
Deer in Japan's Nara died with numerous plastic bags in stomach
Japanese version