Every street in Mexico City named after Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, the president in office when the military killed hundreds of students in the 1968 Tlatelolco massacre
will be renamed after distinguished Mexican women
The first Calle Gustavo Díaz Ordaz to be renamed was that in the neighborhood of Adolfo López Mateos (the president who preceded Díaz Ordaz)
located near the Mexico City airport in the borough of Venustiano Carranza
The street is now called Calle Elena Garro, named after the Puebla-born writer associated with the magical realism genre
Another Calle Gustavo Díaz Ordaz in the Álvaro Obregón borough was the second to be renamed
named after a writer and activist born in the state of Guerrero
At a renaming ceremony in Venustiano Carranza last Saturday
Mexico City Mayor Martí Batres said there are 27 streets in the capital named after Díaz Ordaz and all of them will be renamed
“We’re going to give them the names of distinguished
valuable and talented women,” he said
Batres said that the Mexico City government decided to change the names of streets named after people who don’t deserve that honor
Among the other streets whose names will be changed are those named after Antonio López de Santa Anna
a 19th century president who is blamed for Mexico’s significant loss of land to the United States
“We’re starting with Gustavo Díaz Ordaz because that leader massacred the students in 1968,” Batres said
“We’re carrying out what we promised to do on March 8
We said that among the changes we would carry out would be to put the names of many women [on street signs] in Mexico City,” he said
“… There are many women who deserve to be recognized and paid tribute to by giving their names to streets in Mexico City,” the mayor said
Among the other women streets will be named after are painter Remedios Varo
politician and feminist activist Elvia Carrillo Puerto and activist and Mexican Revolution fighter Adela Velarde Pérez
were chosen to have streets named after them in a citizens’ consultation process in Mexico City
In 2018, 50 years after the Tlatelolco massacre, the Mexico City government took the decision to remove all plaques in the capital’s subway system that recognized federal or city authorities in power in 1968
The metro system was built during Díaz Ordaz’s six-year presidency and its first line started operations in 1969
With reports from El Universal and La Jornada
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causing a massive sinkhole to open up along Avenida López Mateos
the city’s principal north-south boulevard
The sinkhole — which appeared in southern Guadalajara near the intersection with the Periférico loop road — opened up around 2 a.m
Officials say no injuries or accidents were reported
but the damage caused considerable chaos during morning rush hour as the authorities had to shut down all lanes of traffic in both directions
— TráficoZMGuadalajara (@Trafico_ZMG) July 25, 2024
the state secretary of infrastructure and public works (SIOP)
told reporters it would take at least 10 days to repair the damage
“We will be working around the clock and in conjunction with Zapopan
SIAPA is the intermunicipal water system; Zapopan and Tlaquepaque are neighboring municipalities
threatening water pipes and other underground infrastructure and forcing SIAPA to shut down water distribution in the area
Residents of two adjacent neighborhoods — Fracción Cantaluna and Periodistas — were informed they’d be without water until further notice
SIOP agents and SIAPA technicians were busy inspecting the damage
searching for clues to what caused the crater to develop
while also examining the terrain to determine the best way to repair the road
The Wednesday night deluge also destroyed a pedestrian bridge in the area
SIOP had managed to fashion two northbound lanes and one southbound lane but rush hour was still a slog
Work on the sinkhole should not be affected by the rain forecast
Scattered thunderstorms are expected across western Mexico tonight and Saturday
but warm temperatures and mostly clear skies are forecast through the end of next week
🤭😊 pic.twitter.com/zPZ3B4NYSM
— Rocío (@ROCIOALCALAG) July 25, 2024
Many local residents addressed the disaster with humor, creating clever memes that ranged from a Kraken (or Godzilla or Shrek) emerging from the sinkhole to the development of a cenote resort within the crater
Sayavedra House harmonizes sculptural architecture with environmental sensitivity | images © Darcstudio
The team at Desai Chia Architecture envisions the Sayavedra House with cast-in-place concrete taking center stage
This material forms both the exterior shell and the structural framework of the building
while the roof structure’s concrete ribs become an expressive feature for the living spaces below
an ancient Mayan stucco technique — boiled chukum tree bark
is mixed with cement to create a waterproof paste applied to the walls
This process ensures both durability and environmental sensitivity
The project is designed to respond to the environmental challenges of its site
in addition to creating a private garden for the family
addressing the city’s ongoing water shortage
The thermal properties of the facade contribute to year-round temperature regulation
complemented by abundant vegetation and large operable windows that maintain a comfortable atmosphere
cast-in-place concrete forms the exterior shell with a textured facade
The architectural program of the Sayavedra House is tailored to suit a family of four
as Desai Chia Architecture ensures that each space establishes a meaningful connection to the site through light
A terrace on the upper level extends to create an outdoor gathering area linking an office and bedroom
creating a space for a father and son to spend time with one another
The clients — avid art collectors — posed a unique challenge
as interiors must be at once sculptural and allow for the display of art
the architects conceived a semi-circular stair at the south end
providing a visual pause with captivating views
The graceful connection between interior and exterior is further emphasized by sweeping concrete curves on the roof and patio
echoing in the form of the ceilings and creating an interplay of spaces at multiple scales
the home looks inward toward a central courtyard
a private garden retreat in response to a water shortage
the courtyard doubles as a rainwater collection point
as the art collector owners requested sculptural spaces
the design includes a semi-circular stair and sweeping curves
the roof structure’s concrete ribs become an expressive feature along the living spaces
architecture: Desai Chia Architecture | @desaichiaarchitecture
project year: 2020 visualizations: © Darcstudio | @darcstudio_
AXOR presents three bathroom concepts that are not merely places of function
but destinations in themselves — sanctuaries of style
Take a journey through various places in Loreto
Mountainous islands arose from the crystal blue Sea of Cortez just off the coast of a small city lined with black sandy beaches
but the bay I was looking at was a national marine park full of 800 species of marine life
The small city that curved along the bay was Loreto
Mexico – a lesser-known gem of Baja California Sur that I had the opportunity to explore
I had no idea where it was or even that it existed
I was surprised that American Airlines offered a two-hour direct flight from Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport and even more shocked when I learned that Loreto was the first Spanish settlement of the Californias
I had traveled often enough to know that sometimes the best trips result when you have no expectations
especially when it came to experiencing the region’s cultural and outdoor offerings
Loreto is a six-hour drive north of Los Cabos on the eastern side of the Southern Baja Peninsula
the weather was sunny and in the mid-70s with a nice breeze
a quiet boutique hotel with stylish rooms and an open courtyard with a pool and breakfast area
I realized that Loreto was the kind of Mexican destination I love
Although tourism makes up a big part of the economy
there isn’t a specific “tourist area” separate from the citizens of the city
visitors and locals mix in restaurants and the city center
allowing for authentic interactions that you can’t have in many popular coastal destinations in Mexico
My hotel was within walking distance to the plaza
like Casa Carmen where I had the most delicious grilled and fried seafood cooked on an open flame by Carmen herself
My first full day in Loreto started out with a run along the Malecon at sunrise
As I ran from one black volcanic beach to another
I admired the fiery shades that rose behind the mountainous islands in the bay
Fishermen were heading out for morning catches
I’d witness catamarans and boat tours taking visitors to scuba and snorkel around the reefs
I spent a few days in Loreto eating a lot of seafood and Mexican dishes at places like Pepegina’s Restaurant and Zopilote Brewing and Co
My love for history was satisfied with visits to the first and second missions of the Californias
near artisanal stores that line a cobblestone avenue under a beautiful canopy of trees
Misión San Francisco Javier was an hour’s drive into the nearby mountains
The baroque architecture was like something I’d seen in Spain years ago
My tour guide was adamant that a visit to Loreto wouldn’t be complete without exploring the outdoor offerings around the city
I made my way to the Mangrove Inn in Adolfo López Mateos
a small fishing village just a two-hour drive from Loreto
This destination on the west coast of Baja California Sur provided the most incredible animal encounters I’ve ever had
I went on two whale-watching tours with Garcia’s Tours
My camera quickly filled with images of whales flipping their tails
and gliding their 50-foot bodies over the surface mere meters away
I even caught video of a gray whale who spent 15 minutes directly beneath our boat
She stuck her mouth above water so we could pet her slick skin covered in barnacles and playfully blew water from her blow hole
Whales were not my only animal encounter in the bays of Adolfo López Mateos
Garcia’s Tours took me to a sea of golden sand dunes where I watched coyotes trot from the mangroves
I left the whales and went north of Loreto to Heroica Mulegé
a beautiful town that sits in a tropical oasis of palm and date trees surrounded by arid mountains
Visitors can kayak and paddleboard on the river that runs through the town
and all can watch them from a high vantage point at Misión de Mulegé
who welcomed my tour group into the historic space with its courtyards full of lush plants
we had delicious Mexican food laid out in hand-painted traditional platterware
Historico Las Casitas was not merely a place to eat and sleep but offered karaoke in the evenings with mango margaritas
Heroica Mulegé is a jumping-off point to many outdoor adventures like a 20-minute hike to the oldest cave paintings in North America
The San Borjitas cave paintings are located on the Rancho San Baltazar in the Sierra of Guadalupe Mountains
my neck strained as I marveled at the ceiling in awe
and yellow 7,500 years ago – and they were still there for me to see
I stopped for a boat tour of Bahía Concepción
who had parked their RVs and popped their tents on the beaches of the bay
Our boat captain got us close to rocky islands to see blue-footed booby birds and the geological structures that time
We anchored a few times so that his son could grab us fresh oysters from their oyster farm
and gather scallops off the sand bar of a white sand beach
I suited up in a wet suit and jumped into the ocean
but the water was too cold in January to stay in for long
we found a sandy beach along one of the bays
and the boat captain and his son prepared a delicious lunch of fresh seafood with tortillas and chips
I returned to Loreto that evening and checked into La Misión Hotel
My last day and a half in Loreto were spent relaxing on the beach
and scarfing down a foot-long burrito at Super Burrito
Sitting on the black beach in front of my hotel
I scrolled through my photographs of the last week
Was this experience as remarkable as I thought it had been
They messaged me constantly throughout the trip to respond to my pictures of wildlife encounters
the baroque architecture of the Spanish missions
All remarked that they had never heard of Loreto or all that it had to offer
I told them they better visit Loreto now — before the word gets out
2015Photo by Michael Waldrep — Click to enlarge
The sun sets over the housing block at Tlatelolco
is irresistible in the eyes of a government looking to redevelopment
A resident smokes on the open public landing of his building in Tlatelolco
Alemán had already charged the architect Mario Pani with developing large housing blocks elsewhere on government owned land in central Mexico City
Unlike many large housing blocks in the U.S.
the ground floors of building in Tlatelolco are filled with commerce
Completed in 1964, Tlatelolco remade a wide swath of land visible from much of the city (at least
public services and businesses mixed throughout
and even the preserved ruins of pre-hispanic structures that had been uncovered during the construction process
the promise of modern housing and a time of triumph for architectural and urban design seemed incipient
as I'll cover in my entry here next week—as the face of architecture on the city's edges seems to demonstrate—for a number of reasons a city inspired by Tlatelolco never came to pass
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El Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo
the creative community descends on Mexico City for a week of art and design fairs
And there’s even more reason to celebrate this year
after Mexico City deservedly scooped Best City in our annual Design Awards
Here’s what not to miss at this year’s Mexico City Art Week..
escapism and design stories from around the world direct to your inbox
Aligned to that ambition, this year’s Lulennial takes fruit as its subject, featuring a number of international artists including Jef Geys, Yuji Agematsu, Rodrigo Hernandez, and Aliza Nisenbaum. It is curated by Lulu’s co-founder Chris Sharp and the Los Angeles-based writer Andrew Berardini
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Explore our Food Tours →
it was books that led Fernando Rodriguez Delgado to his interest in cacao
a café that specializes in ancient preparations of cacao
fanatical about reading and fascinated by the history of Mexico
The day that he came across the Florentine Codex
a 16th-century manuscript documenting Mesoamerican culture
was an important one: it would eventually spark his countrywide search to discover the traditions of cacao and seek out ingredients
the names of which he only knew in Nahuatl
Rodriguez didn’t speak this native language of Mexico
so trying to work out the recipes for cacao drinks he found in the codex was no easy task
“They put mecaxochitl [in the cacao drink],” Rodriguez told us during a recent visit to his café
“But what is mecaxochitl?” he added with a laugh
Rodriguez’s kind face revealed a little glint in his eye as he remembered his multilingual search for ingredients for a cacao drink referred to as atlaquetzalli
“We dedicated ourselves to finding the recipe
We thought it was unique,” continued Rodriguez
that all of the different cacao drinks infused with any combination of herbs
fruits and spices were referred to by the common name of atlaquetzalli in the Florentine Codex
regardless of the extra ingredients added to the cacao water
The codex was an ethnographic study written by the Spanish Franciscan friar Bernardino de Sahagún
which was conducted in partnership with his indigenous students
rituals and way of life of the Mexica people
While written with the motive of converting the indigenous Mexicans to Catholicism
it is now an important document for understanding how native Mexicans lived and saw the world before the conquest worked to remove many of the ancient traditions
sipping on warm cacao drinks infused with hoja santa (a fragrant herb)
we were just a five-minute drive away from the ancient city of Teotihuacan
revered by the Mexica people as the Birthplace of the Gods
The proximity of the mighty Pyramid of the Sun and Moon to this café full of books about ancient Mexico
traditional clay chocolate pots and volcanic rock grinding stones
made every sip of our spicy cacao drink feel like a connection to Mexico’s past
“We feel that our work is to restore and reconnect to the use of cacao here in the Central Mexican Plateau,” explained Rodriguez
whose interest in cacao took him across Mexico to discover more about how the ingredient was being used countrywide
“We feel that our work is to restore and reconnect to the use of cacao here in the Central Mexican Plateau.”
His travels led him to the discovery that in Southern Mexico cacao was consumed in traditional Mesoamerican ways (grinding down pure cacao beans and mixing it with water)
the heartland of the Mexica and the area that took the biggest brunt of the Spanish conquest
the traditions had been lost and replaced with “European customs,” such as combining cacao or even cocoa solids with milk and chocolate bars that barely contained any cacao
deciding to do his part in restoring these traditions
Rodriguez would grind the cacao beans for a while and then the grinder would get stuck
He would leave it for a few days before trying again
This went on for a year until one day it suddenly worked
and he was inspired to play his part in reintroducing traditional cacao products to Central Mexico
The cacao grinder has continued to grind the cacao – which comes from the jungles of Chiapas – into powder to this day
making bars of chocolate with different herbs and spices
realizing that they couldn’t compete with the big-name chocolate makers
they turned their hand to something more unique: the “precious water.”
some eight years since making their first cacao drinks
the family has traveled around the country sharing these traditional Mesoamerican spiced cacao concoctions at festivals and fairs
they often offer performances of traditional Mexica music and dance
cultural and scientific reason” for their work
Chocolate Macondo has made packs of their different chocolate drinks
If a customer falls in love with Chocolate Macondo’s special creations such as the warming Quetzalpapalotl drink infused with ginger
rosemary and cinnamon or the uplifting Tlexochitl with damiana flowers and mint
they can buy the ready-made formula to recreate it at home
The café in which we sat has been open for two years
they have had visitors from all over the world
“even some who left comments in Arabic and other languages,” in the visitor book that sits open
Rodriguez’s research led him to discover that across many parts of the country
cacao and corn were often consumed together
And the combination of the cacao drinks with the tamales does indeed work incredibly well
cloudy morning that we sat in the cozy café
Chocolate Macondo is very much a family business
they have preferred to continue making their chocolate drinks and products by hand
like shampoos and soaps made from a base of cacao
and they are also planning to expand by opening up more cafés
For those who want a more spiritual option
the pulque section of the tour can be replaced with a trip to a local temazcal (Mesoamerican sweat lodge) to partake in a ritual ceremony with a local shaman
Whether you want to take a tour or simply imbibe some drinks rich in flavor and history
make sure you take a trip to Chocolate Macondo on your way to or from the mighty Teotihuacan pyramids
Editor’s note: If you want to taste some of Chocolate Macondo’s stellar handiwork, including a cacao-rich bar for baking or nibbling on and a package of powdered chocolate to make hot or cold drinks, order our Backstreets Mexico City box
This article was originally published on January 2
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Gustavo Díaz Ordaz (born March 12, 1911, Ciudad Serdán, Mex.—died July 15, 1979, Mexico City) was the president of Mexico from 1964 to 1970
is the power of the 1968 Mexico City Olympics logo
which continues to be a titan of mid-century design
a city determined to demonstrate that a modern
efficient society had risen from the ashes of the Second World War
It was also a chance for Japan to advertise an economic miracle that was growing in momentum while going largely unnoticed by the rest of the world
One problem for the Tokyo games was that Japanese — the national language of only one country
with its own writing system — would make navigating the city a nightmare
Japan had just staged The World Design Conference and its young artistic community was buzzing over the potential of visual communication
the Olympics design team came up with a set of symbols anyone could understand: follow the figure balancing on a beam for gymnastics
follow the hand with a finger bandaged for the first aid room
The story that Mexico adopted a similar scheme because the country still had high levels of illiteracy is probably inaccurate
the games were never expected to attract the illiterate poor
It was simply that the Japanese experiment with symbols had been so successful that future Olympics could hardly not adopt the idea
The task of designing the new symbols cannot be separated from the total branding of the games, and supervising all this work fell to the architect Pedro Ramírez Vázquez. Fresh off completing his masterpiece, the National Museum of Anthropology
Vázquez already had a vision for the games
He saw a Mexico that was emerging as a modern nation
no place for sombrero-clad figures sleeping under a cactus
As the Tokyo Olympics closed, Ramírez Vázquez started to put together the core of his team. The 1964 World’s Fair in New York, where Ramírez Vázquez had worked on the Mexican Pavilion, would have a considerable influence on recruitment. The artist Eduardo Terrazas would be recruited from that team
It was also in New York that Vázquez was introduced to a young Latvian-born American named Beatrice Trueblood
Trueblood came to Mexico to design the official book of the newly-opened Museum of Anthropology and stayed on for the Olympics
where she would be in charge of publications
working on the graphics for the Chrysler Pavilion
although he does not appear to have met the Mexican contingent
but there was a difference between making a living and making a reputation
With the Mexicans recruiting people for the Olympics
an English designer making his name in New York
to see if they might collaborate on some designs
The two men came down to Mexico to try their luck — according to legend with one-way tickets
Wyman and Murdoch spent much of the first week wandering the halls of the Museum of Anthropology
trying to understand a little more about this country they were to portray
It was probably not lost on them that the magnificent building had been designed by the man they would be trying to impress
Wyman was struck by the link between pre-Hispanic art and modern optical art that had recently taken New York by storm
The optical movement had been inspired by Julian Stanczak and his 1964 exhibition Optical Paintings
colors and optical illusions to trick the eye would become central to the Olympic designs
There is some debate about who should take credit for the logo
It is generally credited to Wyman and Eduardo Terrazas
but Beatrice Trueblood has argued it was a team effort
with Ramírez Vázquez also playing a key role
even suggested that Wixárika (Huichol) artisans from Jalisco had an influence
We will probably never be able to give a definitive answer
simply because everybody there at the time has come away with a different memory
it seems possible that it was the Wyman-Murdoch team who brought in the op-art element
Ramírez Vázquez was always doodling and sharing his ideas and he seems to have come up with the idea of incorporating the Olympic rings into the year ’68
While it is unlikely that any Wixárika artists played an active part in the design work
it remains possible that their art had influenced Ramírez Vázquez
Wyman might well have left before the poster was finished and it was probably Eduardo Terrazas who completed the design
Most accurately it might be described as a team effort from an original idea from Wyman
Away from the sheltered world of the design team
On winning the bid the Invitation Committee had been replaced by the Organizing Committee for the Games
but no ´president had been elected to oversee the numerous and expanding number of committees
Powerful men with big egos were controlling their own empires within the growing web of the Olympic Committees
and the charismatic President Adolfo López Mateos
The Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) retained power under a new man
Díaz Ordaz solved the problem of finding a head for the Olympic Committee by giving the position to López Mateos himself
this seemed like an excellent move: López Mateos was widely respected and was passionate about the Olympics he had done so much to bring to Mexico
the former president’s health was more fragile than people realized
and he did not have the energy for the job
declining health forced López Mateos to resign from his position as head of the Olympic Organization Committee; to some surprise
Ramírez Vázquez was invited to step into the role
A successful Olympics would not come from unlimited spending: the event would be toned down
This placed even more importance on the design team
for while Mexico could not build grand new stadiums
they could line the approach with op-art flooring; they could have the games’ logos flutter from flagpoles all along the connecting highways
The branding of the games would be used to tie the city into an event in a way that had never previously been attempted
the Mexico City Olympics would belong to the capital itself
With Ramírez Vázquez taking on grander tasks
the responsibility for overseeing the branding of the games fell to Eduardo Terrazas as director of the Urban Design Program
and Beatrice Trueblood as director of publications
Their team had expanded to around 250 people
but time was rushing by and the list of requirements — tickets
Olympic torches — seemed to be growing rather than diminishing
At least the signs by which would guide the thousands of journalists, visitors, and athletes were ready. Whereas the Tokyo symbols had, wherever possible, centered on a figure, Mexico went for a more abstract idea. Drawing from the glyphic systems of pre-Hispanic art
A bike was easy enough to represent cycling
Volleyball and water polo need more guidance
the water polo ball being placed over waves
Some sports did not lend themselves to this: swimming
was represented by a human arm coming out of the water
With the world’s press about to fly in, the government stepped up its repression of the student protests that had been going on all year. Working late hours in their isolated office, the team heard rumors of the killing of protesters in Tlatelolco
particularly for men and women who had been branding the event under the slogan “Everything is Possible in Peace.” For the design teams
there might have been some satisfaction when their work was adopted as a symbol by the protesters
was printed with riot police replacing the runners
Ten days after the massacre spectators packed out the renovated and renamed Olympic Stadium; the games were underway
from the Olympic project as much of his work — those sports symbols
an edition of the Olympic stamps — was completed
he stayed in the country to work on the signs for the new Mexico City metro
While the Olympic designs brought near-universal praise
It is one thing to design a picture to represent basketball or a restaurant
Finding a design that will make someone think
I should get off the train” was a more difficult challenge
they are not always an obvious guide to where you are
Mexicans might understand the linguistic link between Chapultepec and grasshoppers
which probably confuses everybody who has not heard the story of mammoth fossils being found at the station during excavations
There were also criticisms that the font was not easy to read
putting pressure on travelers having to quickly decide if they were leaving the train
It has been argued that the work for the 1968 Olympics laid the foundation for the modern art of iconography — a straight line from Olmecs to the symbols we use daily on our mobile phones
as it ignores the Tokyo contribution and the influence of the iconic German designs of 1972
Yet Mexico had used branding to tie the games to the city and the country on a scale that had never been seen before
but which would be copied by every other major international event that followed
In the sheer beauty of many of their designs
the international history magazine of hashing
During an appearance on the latest episode of "The Jasta Show"
hosted by Jamey Jasta (HATEBREED),former SEPULTURA drummer Igor Cavalera reflected on the band's legendary December 1989 concert at Arena López Mateos in Mexico City during the "Beneath The Remains" tour
"That's one of the craziest shows we ever played
because there [were] a few things [that happened]," Igor said (see video below)
"It was this little place where they had Lucha Libre
So it was a little arena — two thousand [people] max
The dressing rooms were shrines for the Mexican fighters
so it was super bizarre being in this thing
"Another fun fact about this show was that when we were getting ready to start
the opening band just blew up the P.A.'," he continued
all that's happening is with the sound from the stage — there's no P.A
I think it was either a guitar or a bass cab that Max [Cavalera
then-SEPULTURA guitarist/vocalist] plugged in his microphone
it's the era where some people would still go to the show and just headbang," Igor added
where the front row was just these guys headbanging
there's a massive pit that's people going crazy
or they don't wanna go on stage; they just wanna be there receiving that sonic thing."
Max exited SEPULTURA after the rest of the band split with Max's wife Gloria as their manager
Igor left SEPULTURA in June 2006 due to "artistic differences." His departure from the band came five months after he announced that he was taking a break from SEPULTURA's touring activities to spend time with his second wife and their son (who was born in January 2006)
Igor has been part of the MIXHELL DJ/hip-hop/electro project with his wife Laima Leyton
JOHNNY BROKE) to form the PETBRICK project
was released in October 2019 via Closed Casket Activities in the U.S
The current SEPULTURA lineup — featuring guitarist Andreas Kisser and bassist Paulo Xisto Pinto Jr
alongside Derrick Green on vocals and Eloy Casagrande on drums — released its latest studio album
Finding some common ground after a lengthy dispute about the two nations’ common border
the presidents of the United States and Mexico prepared for a potentially contentious meeting about trade
but the meeting actually took place in February 1964
Johnson was heading to the Coachella Valley to meet his Mexican counterpart Adolfo López Mateos for the first bilateral meeting between the two heads of state
the residents of Palm Springs turned out en mass to greet their commander in chief
Palm Springs coordinator of “Young Citizens for Lyndon Johnson,” organized other young citizens to decorate the town and greet the president at the airport
according to Desert Sun reports from the time
Residents mobbed the airport when Johnson arrived
The Palm Springs Police Department also planned to greet Johnson at the airport
but the president’s staff told the mayor “jet helicopters and horses don’t mix.”
The city gave $2,000 to the chamber of commerce to decorate the city before the heads of state arrived
The Palm Springs High School parent teacher association put together a “Fiesta of Fashions,” with 40 models wearing Mexican garb
A formal ball, the “Fiesta de Amistad,” was also held and was attended by California Gov
Pat Brown and the governor of Baja California
Local businesses used the visit as an opportunity to reach out to the world leaders
Alexander Construction placed an advertisement in The Desert Sun on Feb
inviting both presidents to tour their new development
a local realtor and Western Airlines (which merged with Delta in 1987) also used the paper to try to reach out to the heads of state
The city also asked residents to leave their pool lights on until 11 p.m.
so Johnson could look down on the city from the home in the hills where he was staying and see a “desert fairyland.”
But not everyone was excited about the commotion
letter to the editor published by The Desert Sun
Warren criticized the city’s request that residents leave their pool lights on
“We are being asked in Palm Springs to leave all of our lights burning for President Lyndon Johnson when he comes to visit
how come we should put such big light bills when Mr
Johnson is so proud of having cut his own bill at the ‘White House’,” Warren wrote
referencing a Johnson administration initiative to turn off lights in White House rooms when not in use
Johnson and Lopez Mateos met in Los Angeles
where they spoke at a celebration commemorating the founding of the University of California
Los Angeles and received honorary law doctorates from the prestigious institution
In wide-ranging speeches that touched on education
and spoke of their desire to strengthen the bond between the U.S
Johnson also spoke about the need for economic improvements and continual advances in the fight for civil rights
“We have much to do,” Johnson said
“No American can rest while any American is denied his rights because of the color of his skin."
the meeting between Johnson and Lopez Mateos in Palm Springs was not
records kept by the State Department give a general sense of what the two heads of state discussed
Both leaders acknowledged that the relationship between the two countries was at a high point
due in large part to the resolution of the Chamizal border dispute a year earlier
The long-disputed land is now home to a national memorial
who was nearing the end of his time in office
if the next administration would be as welcoming to American business as the current administration
Lopez Mateos assured him that his successor would be even more keen to court U.S
The leaders also discussed the Panama Canal
Mateos advised Johnson that he and other Latin American leaders thought the U.S
should revise its treaty with Panama over the operations of the passageway
Johnson said his government was open to talking
but wouldn’t agree to any terms in advance
with Johnson expressing his concerns the island was continuing to attempt to “export its revolution,” an idea Lopez Mateos dismissed
They also discussed the Alliance for Progress–a Kennedy era program which was intended to promote economic cooperation between the U.S
and Central and South America–France’s recognition of communist China and the salinity of the Colorado River
Neither the national media nor The Desert Sun covered the discussion extensively –these were the days before presidential press pools and chronicling of the commander-in-chief’s every word.
did report in great detail some of the more mundane aspects of Johnson’s visit including his diet– he ate a variety of local produce including asparagus
grapefruits and tangelos–and that he walked exactly one mile in the morning before eating breakfast each day he was in the valley
The New York Times and Time magazine both ran short stories after the meeting
The Times reported that former president Dwight Eisenhower
who was spending the winter in Palm Desert
hosted Johnson and Lopez Mateos for dinner at the El Dorado Country Club after their speeches in Los Angeles
Time reported that the meeting also gave Johnson a chance to introduce Lopez Mateos to Fulton Freeman
who Johnson had recently tapped to be the Ambassador to Mexico
While the meeting with Lopez Mateos might have been his most memorable trip
it was not Johnson’s only visit to the valley
He once accompanied Kennedy to Palm Desert as vice president
and came back at least once after he left office to golf and soak up the desert sun
The rapt attention of two nations and the peoples of two hemispheres centered Saturday on El Paso and its border neighbor, Juarez, as President Lyndon B. Johnson and President Gustavo Diaz Ordaz ended a century-old boundary dispute and ushered in a new era of friendship and international understanding.
It was a never-to-be-forgotten day for the tens of thousands who greeted their arrival from Washington, D.C. and lined the streets along the presidential motorcade to the relocated Paso del Norte Bridge and through Juarez to the Chamizal Memorial Park where the official transfer of sovereign territory was formalized by the two chiefs of state.
A police-estimated crowd of 17,5000 persons gathered at International Airport to greet the Presidents when they touched down in Air Force One. A loud cheer rang out as they appeared at the head of the ramp and descended arm in arm to shake hands with an official welcoming party, accompanied by their wives and President Diaz Ordaz' daughter.
With hardly a pause the presidents entered the bullet-proof bubble top limousine flown in Thursday for the occasion. Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. Ordaz rode together in an open limousine, followed by other carloads of dignitaries in the President's party, Secret Service men and bus loads of photographers and newsmen.
In a last minute change of schedule the presidential party stopped at the Hilton Inn for a 45-minute meeting with Vicente T. Ximenes and delegates to the Cabinet hearings on Mexican-American affairs.
Here President Johnson made a 15-minute address, saying his visit served a dual purpose of celebrating the Chamizal settlement and concentrating attention on the achievements and accomplishments of the Mexican-American citizens.
He said for too many years the government had paid too little heed to the status and hopes of the Mexican-American community but the 1960s decided that the era of neglect must come to an end and wrote into law new measures to heal, educated and house more Americans than ever before.
"We did all this amidst a sea of controversy and opposition. But I had rather be controversial than complacent or just critical. So far as I can determine, no President has ever done anything worthwhile without controversy," President Johnson said.
To the standing cheers of several hundred delegates crowded into the Skyrider Club, the President pledged to "do all I can to make the promise of these years multiply among the Mexican-American people. You can all be sure of that."
He next introduced Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. Ordaz and then introduced Sen. Ralph Yarborough, who had accompanied the President from Washington, and waved toward the center of the auditorium. The TV searchlights and all eyes turned to search out the senator but he was not present. He had inadvertently remained outside, and later told reporters he and the other passengers on his bus were told to remain seated.
Although the crowd of delegates were unable to spot the missing Sen. Yarborough, a champion of their cause, they cheered lustily.
The President next turned to the speakers table and introduced Gov. Connally, bringing loud boos and calls of "throw him out."
Without pause or change of facial expression, the President then introduced President Diaz Ordaz as the "friendly, cordial and able statesman," bringing forth a standing ovation.
President Diaz Ordaz spoke in Spanish for 10 minutes, praising the purpose and accomplishments of the conference and the improved relations between the two nations and their peoples.
With the delayed schedule due to the conference visit, the Presidential cavalcade sped without stop and at a rapid pace down Interstate 10 to Five Points and along Montana to Mesa and through the Downtown business district.
Occasional anti-Vietnam signs were spotted. One read "Peace in Vietnam," another "Napalm Can be Hazardous to Your Health."
At the new multi-million dollar Paso del Norte Bridge the two chiefs of state paused briefly to unveil a stainless steel monolith marking the relocated border and to change cars before entering Mexico.
With President Ordaz sitting on the right, they rode the rest of the distance to the Chamizal Memorial Park in President Ordaz' open limousine at a slower peace. Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. Ordaz rode in the bubble top presidential car.
Crowds jammed the sidewalks and overflowed past soldiers stationed at 10-foot intervals with rifles and attached bayonets, surging into the streets and running alongside the motorcade, often darting between the official vehicles.
The motorcade moved in Juarez through a constant shower of brightly colored confetti that covered the pavement inches deep. Horns and locomotive whistles kept up an incessant din and the streets, balconies and rooftops were filled with brightly costumed spectators. All shops were closed in an unrivaled celebration.
At the newly completed Chamizal Memorial park on Cordova Island a 21-gun salute was given each president as the two national anthems were played by a military band.
Standing before a marble monument, each president gave a prepared speech, with translation, before signing a joint declaration stating that the boundary between the U.S. and Mexico officially changed at 12:01 a.m. Saturday and that the area known as El Chamizal had been returned to the jurisdiction of Mexico.
"We thus lay to rest a century-old dispute. Reason, understating and goodwill have achieved a settlement of which both our peoples can be proud. The monument which the people of Mexico have already erected on this site will stand forever as a symbol of goodwill between our two nations and as a sign to the world of what men can accomplish when they approach their differences in a spirit of compromise and mutual respect," the declaration read.
It also designated the new bridge on Santa Fe and Juarez Avenue as the "Paso del Norte Bridge," the bridge on Stanton as "Good Neighbor Bridge," and the one on Cordova Island as the "Bridge of the Americas." The relocated river channel marking the new international boundary was designated as the "President Adolfo Lopez Mateos Channel."
"May these links between our two countries, like the Chamizal itself, stand as testimony to the world of how good neighbors conduct their affairs," the declaration concluded.
The declaration was presented to the two chiefs of state for signing by U.S. International Boundary Commissioner Joseph Friedkin, with President Diaz Ordaz signing first and President Johnson next. Each signed with a separate pen. The specially made table was to be shipped to the White House.
The official documents concluding the Chamizal treaty itself, was officially signed Friday in Washington, D.C., by Sec. Of State Dean Rusk and Mexico's Foreign Minister Antonio Carrillo Flores. It ceded 630 acres to Mexico in return for 193 acres of Mexican territory.
In his preceding statement, President Johnson said, "It is important to the peace of the world that both our friend and our enemies believe that we in the U.S. mean what we say. Here in El Chamizal we have honored our pledge word and we will continue to honor all our commitments."
He said Benito Juarez had laid down the principal that "respect for the rights of others is peace" as the foundation of our hemispheric relations.
"A few generations ago, fascism threatened that principal. Today it is another doctrine. We see it at work in the subversion and concealed aggression in Bolivia, Venezuela and other countries. The challenge has confronted the American States with a hard choice. And we know that the American States must stand together if we are to assure that the weak are protected, that might does not make right, that our peoples are to have the privilege of democratic choice," President Johnson declared.
He said the real message of the Chamizal was that it was a fulfillment possible only to those who respect the rights of others and so insure their own.
"We think we have no better friends than the Mexican people and hope we can be their friend. Long live the friendship of Mexico and the United States," President Johnson concluded.
In his reply, President Diaz Ordaz reviewed the long history of the Chamizal and gave praise to President Johnson, President Lopez Mateos and the late President John F. Kennedy for obtaining an equitable and amicable settlement.
"What we are going here today is an example of what can be achieved when reason, good-will and a sincere desire to maintain friendship between two peoples prevail. This is not an isolated case of understanding. A long process of joint efforts has allowed us to keep improving our relations." President Ordaz said.
He said the U.S. and Mexico know they can discuss their problems openly and calmly, to find their solution within a framework of equity, truth and justice.
"I am not certain that it will not reach universal significance," he said.
He expressed gratitude for U.S. aid to Mexico victims of the recent hurricane along the Lower Rio Grande and, turning to President Johnson, said, "Mr. President, in giving back to us this Mexican territory, I receive it in the name of my people, present here today in spirit as one man and with open arms to joyously receive this small strip of soil returning to the fatherland after more than one century of separation."
The presidential party then proceeded to the new Bridge of the Americas built by Mexico across the new river channel where Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. Ordaz together cut a ribbon opening the new border.
The ribbon was held by two El Paso girls, Misses Kimberly Friedkin, daughter of Commissioner Friedkin, and Kimberly Kaster, daughter of Postmaster J.J. Kaster. Two Juarez girls dressed in the Mexican national costume, China Poblana, also held the silk ribbon. They were Maria Dolores Palacios Pina and Maria Granados Garcia.
The two presidents raised their national flags on either side of he border monument while a military band played the Mexican national hymn and the Star Spangle Banner. Another 42-gun salute sounded as the flags were raised.
President Johnson bid goodbye to President and Mrs. Ordaz and to members of the official presidential party at the bridge, where as a U.S. senator he had dedicated, a short distance away, the first free bridge across the border between El Paso and Juarez.
With Mrs. Johnson and Gov. Connally he sped to the airport and rushed to a waiting Lockheed Jetstar jet that officially became Air Force one for his return to the Johnson ranch near Austin.
The President, who had looked strong and well during most of his four-hour visit, seemed tired and stern as he boarded his departure plane at 2:45 p.m.
The crowd, estimated at 17,500 and the largest ever assembled at International Airport, that had been on hand for his arrival still numbered several thousand when he left.
The town that was so gaily alive in a holiday mood during his visit seemed strangely quiet and deserted with his departure, a city wrung out with emotion and some disappointment that he had made his journey so swiftly.
Offices CCI is a pavilion-like office space created by Antonio Morodo of MRD Arquitectos that is immersed in an industrial plant in Atizapán, Mexico dedicated to the production of cardboard.
A pavilion was projected with the task of generating spaces for collaboration, design, meeting points, meetings, and presentations.
The space is characterized by an atypical introspective approach that provides users with an intimate area, but at the same time respectful and friendly with its context.
It is conceived as a small oasis or lung that promotes protection from visual and acoustic pollution and provides through its patios green areas and controlled spaces for adequate work experience.
The office is a space in a space, yet achieves the feeling of its own autonomy and views to nature as if it would be located outside.
The line is made up of an “I” that stores the blind areas of its program at the ends and the transparent ones at the center, achieving incredible permeability from one lattice to the other, passing through the vertebral structure.
Its materiality is represented by the brick in its natural tone, the wood, and the metallic structure.
Brick has the great characteristic of being used as walls, pavements, generating blind facades, or latticework.
Through its dedication to detail, this project is a place that encourages thought, creativity, and personal and professional growth.
Project: Office CCIArchitects: MRD ArquitectosLead Architect: Antonio MorodoCollaborating Architects: Pablo Germenos and Ernesto PérezLandscape Architects: Ahuehuete StudioClient: PrivatePhotographer: Camila Cossio
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2022 at 8:57 am PT.css-79elbk{position:relative;}In 2019
López-Alt tweeted: “It hasn’t happened yet
but if you come to my restaurant wearing a MAGA cap
you aren’t getting served." (Neal McNamara/Patch)SAN MATEO
CA — A former San Mateo restaurant owner apologized for a years-old tweet in which he said he wouldn’t serve people wearing “Make America Great Again” hats
J. Kenji López-Alt, a well-known American chef who founded the beer hall style restaurant Wursthall in 2017, said in a New Yorker profile last week his since-deleted tweet put his staff’s livelihood in danger
or any other symbol of intolerance and hate.”
He also added: “MAGA hats are like white hoods except stupider because you can see exactly who is wearing them.”
The tweets were deleted and López-Alt is no longer running Wursthall for unrelated reasons
López-Alt is also no longer active on Twitter
But López-Alt said in the story that he “discounted the feelings of every employee there
every other customer there.” He said people came to the restaurant and threatened to call Immigration and Customs Enforcement on their employees
“All this real-world backlash to some dumb two-hundred-and-fifty-character message I wrote that was probably inspired by something dumb Trump had said that day,” López-Alt said
Click here to read López-Alt's full interview in The New Yorker
Get more local news delivered straight to your inbox. Sign up for free Patch newsletters and alerts.
California. From Pools From Above by Brad Walls
Aerial photographer Brad Walls provides a crisp conclusion to the summer months with new book Pools From Above – you’ll want to dive right in
It waltzed confidently into the gaping space we’d made for it on our picnic blankets
rested its head on our shoulders and lifted our hearts
stolen from us by two years of closed pubs and restricted travel
as we fold away beach towels and bring out umbrellas
a luxurious reflection on summer pleasures.
Walls started his aerial-view photo series with only 20 images
the tranquil depictions gained unexpected traction
Walls began a four-year journey in which he photographed around 1,000 pools
in which swathes of blue are punctuated with pink
yellow and red poolside elements; jutting angles and irregular shapes dominate the page; leaves dust a frame’s outskirts and a pool cleaner's shadow twists
interrupting ripples on a blue floor.
while giving the organised lanes of a public pool just as much prestige.
The book sits comfortably amid Wall’s other projects; his work is distinctive – perhaps because of the slightly displaced viewpoint that it takes in using drones
or the organic repetition in his photographs
He pinpoints symmetry and leaves it alongside its opposing counterpart
documenting dancers and synchronised swimmers in their element.
Walls’ book is a delightful conclusion to summer
and a comforting flick-through that leaves you feeling nostalgic
perhaps inspiring a blissful poolside trip
bradscanvas.com
Martha Elliott is the Junior Digital News Editor at Wallpaper*
After graduating from university she worked in arts-based behavioural therapy
as well as covering regular news stories across all channels
43,000+ global companies doing business in the region.
Analysis, reports, news and interviews about your industry in English, Spanish and Portuguese.
Drug-related deaths are not uncommon in Mexico. (AFP: Jesus Alcazar)
Link copiedShareShare articleGunmen have killed 11 relatives, including five girls, in a northern Mexican city plagued by drug cartels, while three people from another family were murdered in a second attack.
The two shootings are believed to be related to a dispute between rival gangs in Ciudad Victoria, said Herminio Garza Palacios, secretary general of Tamaulipas state, without identifying the groups.
Gunmen burst into a home in the Lopez Mateos district at 7:00am Saturday (local time), killing two men, four women and five girls, he said in a video message.
Around 45 minutes later, armed men stormed the other family's home in the Revolucion district, killing a man and two women and wounding four others.
Helicopters flew over Ciudad Victoria following the shootings, rattling nerves in the capital of Tamaulipas.
Tamaulipas is one of the country's most violent states, where the Gulf and Zetas drug cartels have fought ultra-violent turf wars for years.
The Gulf cartel has been hit by infighting following the arrests or killings of several leaders, while the Zetas have been weakened by the capture of its capos.
The state, which borders Texas, is a major transit route for drugs shipped to the United States.
Last month, police killed eight gunmen who attacked them on a road in the town of San Fernando.
In March, Government forces killed 10 criminal suspects in the border city of Reynosa as a gang blocked roads with burning vehicles in a bid to thwart an anti-cartel operation.
The state's roads are considered so dangerous that police have a program offering to escort motorists from the border to Ciudad Victoria.
More than 100,000 people have been killed or gone missing across Mexico since 2006, when the government escalated its battle against drug cartels.
Around 28,000 people are reported missing in Mexico, with 5,000 of them from Tamaulipas, according to official figures.
Topic:Food and Beverage Processing Industry
CNN and the BBC World Service which is copyright and cannot be reproduced
AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time which is 10 hours ahead of GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)
A human head and a cardboard with a threatening message from the Sinaloa Cartel for its rival gang
were found in Mexico's Colima state Thursday
According to Borderland Beat
police received a call about a human head along Lopez Mateos street in Manzanillo city
they also saw the cardboard that contained a threatening message
as translated by Borderland Beat: "This will be the fate of all the turncoats
Just as well for all of the Jalisco gunmen
Authorities immediately cordoned off the area for the corresponding investigation by the Prosecutor's Office
No other details about the finding were provided
The Jalisco cartel or the Jalisco Cartel New Generation is currently the Sinaloa Cartel's main rival
The Jalisco cartel is being led by Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes
Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada and Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman Loera's four sons
known as "Los Chapitos," were reportedly left in command of the Sinaloa Cartel after El Chapo was arrested and extradited to the U.S
The Jalisco cartel came out from the Sinaloa Cartel in 2010 after the death of former Sinaloa Cartel capo Ignacio Coronel
known as "Nacho," who was killed by Mexican security forces
Nacho's death resulted in the split into two factions - "La Resistencia" and "Torcidos" - of the Sinaloa Cartel
The "Torcidos" became what is now the Jalisco cartel
which has since expanded rapidly in Mexico
The Jalisco cartel involves itself in many criminal activities
also left a narco message after they beheaded two men in Mexico's State of Nuevo Leon
According to the Daily Star
one of the heads was put on top of a tarp containing the narco message in Cadereyta Jimenez city
Borderland Beat reported that the gruesome scene was discovered in the early morning of Tuesday
Some government employees heading to work noticed a couple of men had exited an SUV on Mutualismo Street and placed large bags and a tarp on the pavement
The men quickly went back inside their vehicle and then drove away
The employees alerted the police to what they had just seen
The bodies reportedly have signs of being tortured
and there were plastic bindings on each man's ankles and wrists
and one of the heads was placed separately on top of the sign
The narco message from the Gulf Cartel subgroup Grupo Scorpion started with a warning to the local police and telling the public that the "problem is not with you nor the consumers [of drugs] nor the government
The cartel named some police officers and then accused them of "charging extortion fees" and selling "crystal." The cartel also said they were not happy "with all the irregularities of the municipal police," so "don't mess with our people because you all are next."
and the security and tranquillity of Cadereyta Jiminez
NL depends on you all," the cartel concluded
Five bodies of men were found inside a taxi in the municipality of Juchitan in Mexico's Guerrero state also on Tuesday
while the remaining two were shot to death
The state police received information about a vehicle with an undetermined number of bodies on a road in Las Cuchillas town
the State Attorney General's Office (FGE) confirmed the discovery of the five bodies
adding that it opened an investigation folder for the homicide of five people
The bodies were reportedly found inside a white public service vehicle with blue stripes on the Marquelia-Acapulco route
There was no immediate information on a possible motive and who was responsible for the killings
six human heads and some dismembered bodies were found on a parked car in the municipality of Chilapa de Alvarez
The human heads were found on the roof of a black Volkswagen Pointer with license plates HCX7649 stationed along Eucaria Apreza Boulevard
Authorities also discovered eight black plastic bags with dismembered human remains inside the vehicle
a large poster with an intimidating message was posted beside the car
Authorities believed that the murdered individuals were victims of drug gang-related violence because of the message written on the canvas that gave a warning against kidnapping and drug selling
WATCH: Mexico - The State and the Drug Cartels | Journal - From DW News
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Editorial Policy and Disclosures
2006: Today the heart of a young man ceased to beat
Today time stops a second time for the Zapatista Other Campaign – as in January with the death of Comandanta Ramona – and Alex Benhumea passes on
history changes radically not only for the Benhumea family and the social movement
but also for the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM
for the people of San Salvador Atenco and for this country called Mexico
the twenty-year-old student of the UNAM economic department
adherent to the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle
This latest turn of events that Alexis’ father
called “an assassination by the State,” interrupts the Mexican political stage two days after Subcomandante Marcos of the Sixth Commission of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN
in its Spanish initials) appeared just a few blocks from here
the funeral home where Alexis’ body is being waked
Marcos participated in a discussion and poetry reading with intellectuals in memoriam of the playwright Bertolt Brecht
came a televised “debate” between the five candidates for the presidency of the Republic
which turned out to be more of a repetition of monologues
Alex had received the mortal impact of a teargas canister – documented by Narco News – on the left side of his cranium on the morning of May 4 in San Salvador Atenco at the moment that federal
state and municipal police forces made their second repressive incursion into the town via Fresno Street
In the Los Angeles funeral home in Colonia Roma of this capital city
human rights and non-governmental organization representatives
and alternative and commercial media reporters began arriving at 4 p.m
Angel slowly narrated the student’s history of struggle as dozens of people arrived intermittently to express their solidarity
With his face as firm as a strong oak and the penetrating look and humble smile that he has offered in other interviews over the last month
the father told how his son’s health became complicated as the cerebral death – diagnosed and confirmed on Sunday
May 28 – became an irreversible detriment since “his body organs stopped responding and his heart just ceased to beat.”
After a little more than a month of constant anguish for the Benhumea family
time seemed to have converted days into years of waiting
the Zaragoza Hospital of the Social Services and Security Institute of State Workers (ISSSTE) urged the family to transfer Alexis into the intensive care unit a block away; the Benhumea family resisted and succeeded in maintaining him in “intermediary care” and then transferred him to the López Mateos Hospital
A Criminal Complaint and an Anti-Fascism Movement
As dozens of floral arrangements arrived and were placed together with those from the Other Campaign and the EZLN
Angel commented to this journalist that the legal complaint against this crime is going to name those who are guilty of Alexis’ death: “The Mexican State and its representatives: the president (Vicente Fox) and the governor of the State of Mexico (Enrique Peña Nieto)
since the police were their instrument” to implement a military operation
2006 Ernesto MuñizAsked if he had confidence in the legal bases for the lawsuit
Angel reiterated his conviction at this hour when the people await justice: “We have to do it,” said Alexis’ father
like his fallen son is an adherent of the Other Campaign
“We have to topple this old presidentialism that is going to fall
I hope that justice in this country changes and
the repressed are the ones that have to fight for justice.” For Angel
in spite of his son’s death and in the context of this new movement for justice
avoiding the intolerance of the weapons that a fascist regime wants to impose on us
as 150 mourners concentrated in front of the funeral home
He is the telephone worker who was brutally beaten by police in Atenco
emphasized that this struggle “is the new way to make politics and so it is necessary to build an anti-fascist movement with much still to be done.” About the role of youth
“I’m surprised by how many people have come here
The young people see themselves in my son.”
citizens of Toluca and the State of Mexico
professors and students from the economic department arrived
loves life.” Some compañeros from the Internationalist Movement to which Alexis belonged promised: “Alexis has not died
He is in our heart… His death will be avenged.”
The person most visibly affected by the death of Alexis is his tender mother
This delicate woman’s look and touch upon receiving us speak for themselves: pain
Chela offered this message to the youths: “Take care
Beware of this government.” She added “our Ollin (Alexis) is very content due to the support you’ve brought him here.”
Many people mentioned that Delegate Zero should have come to this wake
according to unofficial information as of 9 p.m.
Subcomandante Marcos had sent a message saying that he found himself “at a loss for words” and so was keeping silence
This is an indigenous tradition when the unfortunate loss of a loved one
As of 9:45 there was no official word of any visit
At 9:45 the members of the People’s Front for Defense of the Land (FPDT
in its Spanish initials) of San Salvador Atenco arrived at the wake
with their machetes in their hands led by their spokeswoman Ortencia said: “The people of Atenco have a wound that grew larger with the death of Alexis
The government killed him.” After delivering a machete as a symbolic gift to the Benhumea family
they also offered a space in the Atenco cemetery for Alexis
The burial was originally scheduled for Thursday at 1 p.m
in the San Jeronimo cemetery in Mexico City
the family was still considering the invitation of the FPDT
But the conviction of the voices and shouts of solidarity break the deafening silence to demand justice and freedom
This loss of an adherent of the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle and of the Other Campaign means the end of one life
but also the beginning of something more that
Click here for more Narco News coverage of Mexico