February is a beautiful time to visit Oaxaca
Perfect for exploring the city before getting cozy in a bar in the evening
If you decide to come for Valentine’s day the city definitely leans into decorating for the romantic holiday
A chocolate tasting or workshop is a fun way to enjoy this day with your favorite person
One of the top things people visit Oaxaca for is the mole
February starts with a fair of seven moles in the beautiful town of San Pablo Villa de Mitla
You can take a bus or shared tax from next to the baseball stadium
or one of the many tour companies can arrange a visit
This event will celebrate the gastronomic and cultural wealth of the region to enjoy the colors
chocoatole and the seven different types of mole
This will be part of a broader fair in Mitla that will include music dancing
start the month with a night out and see Human Toys play in Oaxaca
This month sees a major face-off for Oaxacan Lucha Libre
with Alberto El Patron and L.A Park taking on Psycho Clown and Pagano
Lucha Libre translates as “free fight,” and is a Mexican style of professional wrestling characterized by high-flying maneuvers
Fighters often wear masks to hide their identity in and out of the ring
the regular events are usually in a small arena on the outskirts of the city
this bout will take place in the Guelaguetza stadium
A unique opportunity to hear organ music and to experience Oaxaca off the tourist track with eight concerts on eight Oaxaca historic organs
Concerts will be delivered by by renowned organists Luca Scandali (Italy)
James O’Donnell (UK) and José Suárez with Horacio Franco (Mexico City) on the recorder
with Valentín Hernández (Oaxaca) on percussion
This venue is usually one recommended to visit to sip Oaxaca’s most famous spirit
in an environment where they can talk you through the process
9 it will also be the spot to catch up with football fans and catch the sports most anticipated event
you can go and see a rendition of Romeo and Juliet
the fight between the Liberals and Conservatives stains the streets of the city
Two young lovers refuse to accept that their love is prevented by belonging to opposing sides
but will they manage to stay together this time
After 15 years of producing an award-winning Key West Food & Wine Festival in Key West the team are bringing the event to Oaxaca
“Known as the gastronomic center of Mexico
Oaxaca is simply the perfect place for food lovers to gather.”
Visit the 3rd Annual Unconventional Pet Fair at the University of Oaxaca
As well as the iconic Ambystoma mexicanum — better known as the axolotl — there will also be an exhibition of reptiles and small mammals such as pygmy hedgehogs
February is a great time to get down to the coast of Oaxaca
join Zipolite’s 10th annual nudist festival
The celebrations will start with a calenda
get body painted and take part in a volleyball competition
After spending a few days celebrating nudism
head for a dance as German DJ Pauli Pocket plays house and techno on the Oaxaca coast’s Mazunte beach
Mazunte is a firm favorite of hippies and travelling partygoers
It’s a chiller vibe than Puerto Escondido
but people get into the swing of things from the early afternoon
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There has perhaps never been a more interesting time to visit the Mitla archaeological site southeast of the city of Oaxaca
with news this month that researchers have discovered what is likely a pre-Hispanic burial temple for the ancient city’s rulers
Mitla was once an important Zapotec and Mixtec city
an example of two Mesoamerican peoples coexisting peacefully
The Spanish-built San Pablo Church sits atop the ruins of Mitla
located 40 km (25 miles) southeast of the city of Oaxaca
in an area that’s been occupied for at least 2,000 years
it eventually became an important political and religious center after the fall of the Mesoamerican city of Monte Albán around A.D
While Mixtecas occupied the city around A.D
the Zapotecans continued to inhabit the city after the Mixtecas arrival
Some of the decorations on the buildings show the influence of both of these cultures
as well as that of the mysterious Teotihuacán
the city had approximately 10,500 inhabitants
The name Mitla is a Spanish transliteration of Mictlán
a Nahuatl word that means “place of the dead.” Zapotecans called it Lyobaa
which has been translated as “place of rest.” It’s believed that Milta was a sacred city and one that was considered by its inhabitants to have an entrance to the underworld
where a number of important priests and rulers of Mitla are entombed
Recently, an archeological survey by a team of international scientists using imaging technology has revealed what the researchers believe is that supposed entrance to the underworld: a hidden pre-Hispanic temple that may have ended up beneath the main site in the colonial era or later due to volcanic activity
missionaries sealed all entrances to the temple upon learning about it
Dominican priest Francisco de Burgoa’s 1674 account claimed that the Spanish clergymen believed it was a “back door to hell.”
this “place of the dead” is currently underground and has yet to be excavated
Mitla’s visible ruins consist of five compounds
referred to by the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) as groups
and the Columns Group are the most extensively excavated
the Adobes Group (also called Calvario) and the Southern Group have only been partially excavated
Each group consists of rectangular patios surrounded by rooms
The main entrance to the ruins leads to the Church Group
the Spanish built San Pablo Church in the 16th century
using materials from destroyed indigenous structures
The Spanish razed many pre-Hispanic sites — especially those considered to have political or religious significance — and built over them to demonstrate Spain’s power
Zapotecan and Mixtecan royalty and religious leaders lived in the structures of the Church Group before they were displaced by the Spanish
it is the altar of this church that obscured the mouth of a tunnel to the supposed “backdoor to hell.”
so called because of the six columns still standing in one room; these had served at one time to support a roof
The buildings located here were most likely used for civic and religious activities
Every structure in Mitla is covered with intricate geometric patterns made from thousands of small stones
no mortar or any kind of glue was used to keep them in place
The first European explorers who chanced upon Mitla’s ruins called them “friezes grecas” because of their similarity to Greek designs
this comparison is not baseless; the patterns are meandering and continuous
Some have suggested they resemble ancient textile designs that have been used as storytelling tools
The Church Group and Columns Group are adjacent
but the other three sites are a short distance away
signs showing how to get to them are nonexistent
but I was able to get there by asking a couple of people
When I finally did get to the Arroyo and Adobe groups
I asked a guard at Group of the North why those sites weren’t open and was told it was the responsibility of the local government
I decided not to try to make the trek to reach the Southern Group
The nearby town of San Pablo Villa de Mitla is a pueblo magico
Adjacent to the ruins are large outdoor artisans’ markets that are definitely worth visiting
The site’s open daily and although there are websites claiming it opens at 8 a.m
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The world-famous weaving center of Teotitlán del Valle is only 20 minutes from Oaxaca City © Wolfgang Kaehler / LightRocket via Getty Images
Oaxaca City has plenty to enthrall visitors – and day trips from this regional capital and cultural center complement any visit here
Venturing out beyond the busy city promises a taste of old Oaxaca
as ancient traditions come alive at rustic mezcal distilleries
spirited artisan workshops and indigenous mountain communities that time forgot
Here are some noteworthy getaways to explore the alluring environs of Oaxaca
all just an easy day trip away from the big city
A cluster of eight remote communities tucked away in the Sierra Norte mountains, the Pueblos Mancomunados (Commonwealth of Villages) provide the ideal setting for wilderness adventures on bike
foot or horseback amid magnificent canyons
Home to 400 bird species and thousands of plant varieties
the cool cloud forest here is best experienced along some 60 miles of trails that connect the welcoming Zapotec towns
all of which have no-frills cabins for rent and roadside cantinas whipping up hearty comfort food
How to get to the Pueblos Mancomunados from Oaxaca
Driving is the most convenient way to reach the villages
lie about 1 hour and 25 minutes northeast of Oaxaca City
turn left at the Oaxaca–Tlacolula Highway and head north
Another option is Oaxaca City–based Expediciones Sierra Norte
which operates shared vans to most of the towns and arranges guided hikes and tours
There’s no shortage of downtown Oaxaca City stores selling barro negro (polished black pottery) and alebrijes (colorful wood-carved animal figures) – but nothing beats the experience of seeing these iconic wares taking shape in artisans’ studios
dozens of workshops and homes dedicate themselves exclusively to the production of alebrijes
where some larger sculptures can take up to 4 years to make
Many of the surreal alebrijes are based on the sacred animals of Zapotec mythology
On the return to Oaxaca, hit Alfarería Doña Rosa (after 4pm) in San Bartolo Coyotepec for a fascinating demonstration showing how black pottery is burnished with quartz stones to give it its distinctive luster
How to get to San Martín Tilcajete and San Bartolo Coyotepec from Oaxaca
Both towns are south of the city along Highway 175
Autobuses Halcón on Bustamante 606A has frequent bus departures to San Bartolo Coyotepec (30 minutes)
will drop you at the San Martín Tilcajete (45 minutes) turnoff
where it’s about 1 mile to the Jacobo & María Ángeles factory
head for the majestic mountains of the remote Mixtec village of Santiago Apoala
Wi-fi is spotty at best in these parts – but who needs it when you're hiking to a sublime 200-foot waterfall amid deep canyons with ancient rock carvings
though the natural beauty and quiet calm make a strong case for an overnight excursion
Community tour operator Ecoturismo Comunal Yutsa To’on rents affordable riverside cabins and runs guided hiking outings
Santiago Apoala is about 2.5 hours northwest of Oaxaca City and is most conveniently reached by car
Take Highway 135D to the town of Asunción Nochixtlán to access the bumpy dirt road to Santiago Apoala
frequent Nochixtlán-bound buses depart from Oaxaca’s first-class bus station; from Nochixtlán
hire a local taxi up to the village for about M$350 ($12.50) one way
Oaxaca City-based Tierraventura offers 2-day tours to Santiago Apoala
After taking in the spectacular panoramic views of Monte Albán (a must-visit while in Oaxaca City), head to the ancient Zapotec ruins of Mitla for sophisticated stone “mosaics” that are unique in Mexico (and the world)
mosey on over to Restaurante Doña Chica for some exquisite mole before heading out to Santiago Matatlán
Oaxaca’s capital of mezcal (a distilled alcoholic agave spirit)
To learn about the production process, swing by craft distillery 3 Mezquites de Don Goyo
where you can sample and purchase complex mezcals made from wild agaves
If time permits, squeeze in a visit to Hierve el Agua and take a dip in cliffside mineral springs with expansive views over the sierra
(Just make sure it’s open before you head there as Hierve el Agua regularly closes due to long-running political conflicts.)
How to get to Mitla and Santiago Matatlán from Oaxaca
Take Highway 190 east to reach Mitla (45 minutes) and Santiago Matatlán (55 minutes)
The turnoff for San Baltazar Guelavila is about 8km south of Santiago Matatlán
Hierve el Agua lies about 45 minutes southeast of Mitla (look for the turnoff along Highway 179)
Tour operator Experience Agave runs day trips to distilleries in the Santiago Matatlán area and beyond
Villagers in world-renowned Teotitlán del Valle have been weaving colorful rugs and blankets since pre-Hispanic times, and the craft is still very much alive today. As you make your way to Teotitlán, stop in the town of El Tule to marvel at the Árbol del Tule
a 2,000-year-old Montezuma cypress tree that is said to have the world's widest trunk
In Teotitlán del Valle, a fairly new community center houses a museum celebrating all things weaving
leads weaving classes for anyone looking for a more hands-on experience
while cooking courses are available at El Sabor Zapoteco should you like to learn how to prepare classic Zapotec dishes
How to get to Teotitlan del Valle from Oaxaca
To reach El Tule (20 minutes) and Teotitlán del Valle by car
Mitla-bound buses depart frequently from the second-class bus station; they’ll usually drop you along the highway
Or simply hail a taxi colectivo (shared taxi) in Oaxaca near the first-class bus station
You might also like:Ten places to grab lunch on a budget in OaxacaMezcal three ways: ten great places to get mezcal in OaxacaMexico's best off-the-grid-beaches
Five residents of the town of San Lucas Quiaviní died while fighting a forest fire that threatened their village in the eastern section of the Central Valleys region of the state of Oaxaca
some 40 kilometers from state capital Oaxaca City
Villagers tried to contain the conflagration that started on Tuesday
but the fire quickly spread and five men were overwhelmed by the advancing fire on Wednesday
State authorities were alerted as soon as the fire was spotted
but villagers say officials were slow to react
The Oaxaca state government did not issue an emergency assistance plan until after the fatalities were reported
San Lucas Quiaviní had issued a call to neighboring municipalities to help combat the blaze
Designated officials are continuing to work to control this fire
I send my deepest condolences to the families affected and reiterate our support and solidarity.”
The National Forestry Commission on Thursday conducted a flyover to determine the magnitude of the fire and direct firefighting efforts in conjunction with the state Forestry Commission and civil protection personnel from the municipalities of Tlacolula de Matamoros
Fire brigades from the nearby communities of San Isidro Huayápam and El Tequio Xoxocotlán are working alongside National Forestry Commission personnel
Municipal and community officials have been tasked with safeguarding the volunteers helping to control the fire
roughly 200 volunteers and official personnel were on site
The Oaxaca Attorney General’s Office sent a forensic team to recover the bodies and help investigate the origins of the fire
There are currently six active forest fires in Oaxaca
including a second in the Central Valleys region
far to the southwest near the village of La Compañía
With reports from Proceso and El Universal
Last Updated on 26th April 2023 by Sophie Nadeau
With houses painted in a rainbow hue of colours
the sound of Latin music filling the air and the scent of Oaxacan food meeting your nose at every step
it’s easy to fall in love with the city of Oaxaca. Here’s how to spend the perfect 3 days in Oaxaca itinerary
The city has an immensely livable atmosphere that welcomes travellers as soon as they step in
With enchanting cobblestone streets and towering mountains on either side
it’s a photographer’s dream – no surprise that the city has been an artist’s haven for decades
which are balls of dough with various fillings.
there’s also a variety of half-day and full-day trips in the local area
This blog post details a full Oaxaca city itinerary
detailing how to put all of the attractions together to ensure that you don’t miss anything!
On your first day in Oaxaca, I’d recommend doing a walking tour around the city centre. There are a few companies offering tours; here’s a link to one of them.
This tour will take you around the historic centre
detailing important aspects of Oaxaca’s culture
You’ll learn about the fascinating Santo Domingo church which sits in the heart of town and dates back to 1724 – and even have the chance to take a look inside – and get a full education into Oaxaca’s biggest source of pride
head to Mercado 20 de Noviembre for lunch – this is one of the best markets in the city for eating
You’ll find traditional items like tamales or tlayudas here – or
opt for something more nationally Mexican such as tacos or quesadillas
make sure you try the stringy quesillo cheese – originally from Oaxaca
take a walk to the Guelaguetza stadium for a beautiful view over the city
You can see the whole urban area and its surrounding mountains from a spectacular vantage point here
spend some time exploring the streets at your own pace
perhaps heading to the Zocalo to people-watch and grab a drink
you’ll find a variety of museums and art galleries in town
including Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Oaxaca and Museo Textil de Oaxaca.
This local restaurant can be busy during peak times – as the name suggests
it’s very popular – but it has a menu with plenty of traditional Oaxacan fare
plus all the mezcal and Corona beers you’ll need!
Monte Alban is one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Oaxaca
You can either reach it by doing a private tour like this one which includes transport from Oaxaca and a guide who will detail its history
these ruins were part of an ancient city inhabited by Zapotec people
the complex extends over four miles and encompasses pyramid temples
This green lung of the city is dotted with street food trucks; I used to work in a co-working space in the park and had a favourite taco stand
Spend your afternoon browsing Oaxaca’s excellent markets
Mercado Benito Juárez is one of the largest in the city and sells a wide array of handicrafts and textiles along with food and other products
or visit the appropriately named Mercado de Artesanías if you’re looking solely for artisanal products; it’s the ideal spot to get a souvenir.
This isn’t Mexican food – but I’m not exaggerating when I say that they serve probably the best pizza I’ve ever tried
in the evening Boulenc turns into a hip restaurant and bar
where you can enjoy pizza with a range of toppings washed down with beer and – of course – mezcal.
On your last day in Oaxaca, a trip to the world’s widest tree and one of its two petrified waterfalls in the world awaits!You can tackle this day trip independently, or by doing a guided tour like this one.
but it’s possible to see all of these sites in one day on public transport if you start early!
start by taking a collectivo to Tule – they leave Oaxaca on the main road out of the city
Tule is a sleepy town on the city’s outskirts
home to allegedly the widest tree in the world
take another collectivo to San Pablo Villa de Mitla
These extremely well-preserved ruins also date back to Zapotec days; it’s thought that they were predominantly a sacred burial site.
caminonetas (vans) leave to drive up to the mountains to reach Hierve al Agua
You’ll find these in the same place where you disembarked the last collectivo
They leave once they are full (usually when they have 10 people)
although the driver will leave early if you offer to pay more than the usual rate.
but it’s all worth it once you reach the top!
Formed when dripping water mixed with minerals in the rocks and calcified
the frozen waterfalls give the illusion of a permanently still waterfall hanging off the cliff
and then relax in the pools at the top – they’re safe for swimming and are the perfect antidote to a hot
you won’t need to stop in Tule – simply take a camioneta back to Mitla and then change buses to head back to the city.
head to the homely Calabacitas Tiernas restaurant
which serves up fresh dishes for all dietary requirements
but they have extensive veggie and meat menus
a multi-room space with a rooftop bar.
If you have one more day to spend in Oaxaca
or if you don’t fancy one of the days on this list
You’ll receive a full education in Oaxacan food
with a market visit and cooking lesson to make some of the city’s most famous products
the day will end with eating all of your creations
There’s something for all budgets in Oaxaca – whether you’re a budget or luxury traveller
you’ll find somewhere to rest your head in this city!
this hostel is renowned for its airy rooftop space
where they have regular BBQs and cumbia dancing lessons
making it the ideal place to meet other travellers. Check prices and availability here
For a mid-range option, check out Hotel Casa de Sierra Azul which is set in a traditional Oaxacan house with a lovely courtyard. Rooms are authentic yet well-furnished, and you’ll be greeted like an old friend as soon as you walk through the door. Check prices and availability here.
Quinta Real Oaxaca is a luxurious and historic hotel housed in a 16th-century convent. It features elegant rooms with antique furnishings, a beautiful courtyard and a pool. If you’re looking for somewhere high-end to stay at while you’re in Oaxaca, there’s nowhere better! Check prices and availability here.
here are some places you can visit from Oaxaca
There’s something for everyone in wonderful Oaxaca
Whether you visit the city for the stunning mountains
it’s the kind of city that totally sucks you in
These three days in Oaxaca will help you to scratch the surface, but you’ll no doubt be dreaming of days spent traversing the cobblestone streets or trying authentic market food for years to come. Want more Mexico inspiration? Here’s how to spend 2 weeks in Mexico
Enjoyed reading this 3 days in Oaxaca itinerary
Claire Martin is a travel blogger and freelance writer who specialises in overland adventures
travelled from Bali to London without flying
lived in Mexico and has spent many months exploring Europe
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