Middlebury College welcomed a diverse cohort of new faculty this fall with expertise in a broad range of academic disciplines “It has been a great pleasure to meet and talk with our many new faculty members,” said Jeremy Ward “They bring an enormous diversity of experience and viewpoints to our community and students I encourage all members of our community to welcome them in the coming weeks and months.” The following will join the Middlebury faculty in tenured or tenure-track positions: assistant professor of French and Francophone studies earned her PhD in Romance languages and literature from Harvard University and her BA in English and French from Cornell University Her research focuses on representations of religious violence in medieval and early modern French literature particularly around the Crusades and the French Wars of Religion She is also interested in questions of early modern race and nation formation.  holds a PhD and MS in computer science and engineering from the University of Michigan and a BA in computer science from Carleton College Her research interests are at the intersection of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and computational social science Her thesis focused on modeling change in language over time for individuals with depression She won an outstanding GSI award from Rackham Graduate School at the University of Michigan and a Graduate Student Service Award for Excellence in Climate and Inclusion from the computer science and engineering department has a PhD in physics and astronomy from Dartmouth College and a BS in physics from Hamilton College She served as a postdoctoral research fellow at the California Institute of Technology and subsequently at the University of Michigan Her research interests lie in X-ray astrophysics studies of neutron stars with particular interest in learning how gas interacts with the strong magnetic and gravitational fields around these sources.   earned his PhD and SM in Aeronautics and Astronautics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a BEng in Mechanical Engineering from McGill University His research focuses on developing meshing tools to support fast and accurate computational fluid dynamics simulations.  She studies ​​macroeconomics and labor economics Her current research focuses on the effect of technologies like software on wage inequality.    holds a PhD in economics from the University of Pennsylvania and a BA in economics and BS in mathematics from the University of Rochester She specializes in microeconomic theory with an interest in political economy assistant professor of history of art and architecture earned a PhD and MA in art history from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a BA in art history from Columbia University Having trained as a theater actor in New York City and England her research combines these two interests in the visual and performing arts It focuses on object/body relations and how the senses inform the creation of figurative imagery in traditional healing contexts (medicine dances etc.) in Bantu communities in northeastern Tanzania especially those living in the West Usambara Mountains earned a PhD in American studies and an MA in visual arts administration and arts history from New York University and a BA in art history from New School University She previously served as associate professor in American Studies at Dickinson College specializing in interdisciplinary American cultural history and visual arts of the Caribbean and the African diaspora with an emphasis on the Francophone Caribbean and co-organized the Myrlande Constant: The Work of Radiance an exhibition on the contemporary textile works of Haitian artist Myrlande Constant at the Fowler Museum She is the recipient of a 2020 Andy Warhol Foundation Arts Writers Grant for her book manuscript The Socially Dead and Improbable Citizen: Visualizing Haitian Humanity and Visual Aesthetics She is also writing a monograph on Haitian modernist artist has a PhD in musicology from the University of California-Berkeley an MA in humanities and humanistic studies from the University of Chicago and a BA in music and literature from the University of the Puget Sound She studies the intersection of musical performance and emerging media technologies in Italy during and after the fascist period explores how music broadcast on the radio generated and mediated political relationships within Italy and abroad during the first three decades of Italian radio broadcasting She is also a fellow of the American Academy in Rome and the Dartmouth Society of Fellows earned a PhD in comparative literature from the University of Southern California and an MA in English from National Taiwan Normal University Her research focuses on Chinese-language film and literature She is also interested in Sinophone film and literature and is working on a book about the representation of history in Sinophone cinema Visiting Instructor in ArabicLaura MacMullin Instructor in EconomicsLecturers/Other  Professor of the Practice, Music  Teaching Assistants/Assistants in Instruction Teaching Assistant in Portuguese  In part two of this series devoted to the history of the French in the round-the-world crewed race IMOCA and The Ocean Race revisit the technological evolution that has coloured a race which witnessed the first French victory in 1985-86 and the burgeoning career of a certain Franck Cammas.When Mexican Ramon Carlin snatched glory in 1974 on the Swan 65 Sayula II others were keen to emulate his performance Cornelis ‘Conny’ Van Rietschoten began construction of a 20-metre Sparkman & Stephens ketch with a longer waterline and carrying more sail area the ketch secured victory in the second Whitbread Round the World Race (1977-78) in 119 days By then the race had grabbed the attention of young naval architects like New Zealanders Ron Holland and Bruce Farr The Whitbread was not just a fantastic technological laboratory but also a wonderful showcase for the major yards responsible for production cruising yachts like Nautor Swan Some of the more notable innovations tested in the rigours of the Whitbread race included fractional rigs honeycomb core bulkheads and twin steering wheels Rietschoten decided to defend his title with a new boat the sloop was an example of the latest trend fitting out a Maxi IOR (International Offshore Rule) to secure a win on both elapsed and corrected time His crew included Frenchman Daniel Wlochovski in charge of navigation who designed the sails.Heart attack in the Southern OceanThe race was not without incident however Rietschoten came close to tragedy after suffering a heart attack The skipper forbade his crew from divulging this news and prevented the onboard doctor from contacting a colleague – who happened to be close by aboard rival boat Ceramco New Zealand “The Kiwis were hot on our heels” Rietschoten explained on his arrival dockside “Had they known that I had a health problem they’d have pushed all the harder.” Miraculously Rietschoten recovered and Flyer II took the race win just ahead of Frenchman Alain Gabbay on Charles Heidsieck III and Kriter IX helmed by André Viant ‘Conny’ is still the only skipper in history to have won two editions Brittany’s youth step up to the plateThree Bretons also had their hearts set on this legendary race they built a ‘little’ prototype in a shed in Etel in Brittany’s Morbihan region She measured under fifteen metres and was designed by the Joubert-Nivelt pairing The trio signed up some renowned sailors: Eugène Riguidel Halvard Mabire and Jean-François Le Mennec… Nearly ten metres shorter than Flyer II Mor Bihan bagged the win on corrected time in the third strenuous leg between Auckland and Mar del Plata skipper for this victorious leg via the Horn said aloud what many others were thinking: “A race that pits such different boats against one another is doomed An event with a fixed rating per category would be much better…” He was proven right less than fifteen years later with the arrival of the VOR 60s Lionel Péan rather than Éric Tabarly“The media and authorities hold a tremendous grudge against Bull – a nationalised French company specialising in professional computer systems – for favouring me over Éric Tabarly on his third participation”  Tabarly was after a Maxi – he had Côte d’Or built – and Bull thought compared to their ‘team spirit’ slogan ‘L’Esprit d’Équipe’ the double OSTAR champion had an image with a heavy singlehanded bias Péan continues: “I realised that the Whitbread wasn’t won by the quickest boats rather it favoured those who make good headway in relation to their handicap When we bought 33 Export designed by Philippe Briand we clipped her wings.” The latter pair knew each other very well and liked one another Lionel went to the same secondary school as Philippe in La Rochelle “We had to increase the buoyancy between the measurement points We kept the same sail area and increased the surface area of the keel which meant we were highly versatile on every point of sail It’s worth noting that we still had Dacron sails back then We also had halyards that were a mixture of wire and rope.” This strong skipper sailed with a group of seven young sailors “We sailed our outward and return leg of the Atlantic at an average of 7.8 knots and the two legs from Cape Town-Auckland and Auckland-Punta del Este at 9.8 knots on a boat measuring just 56 feet and dating back to 1981. Today when you see the performances posted by IMOCAs you get the sense that our boats were “Retromobiles” Everyone carried heavy packs of mineral water and tinned food galore and we were the only ones to set sail with just an industrial watermaker It was enough to produce our water and prepare the freeze-dried food the boats were measured empty so it was important to keep weight to a minimum.”Seventy days without seeing the horizon“It was the early days of SATNAV and we had a position about every four hours… In the Deep South so it was impossible to use the sextant.”Before leaving New Zealand Péan put an extra five spinnakers aboard After completing a circumnavigation of the globe outstandingly well Lionel Péan and his crew became the first French sailors to win the Whitbread completing the course in 111 days.Cammas discovers sailing through Tabarly’s book about the WhitbreadSince its creation in 1973 the Whitbread has inspired a whole generation Such is the case for one young schoolboy born a year before the first edition who loved hanging around in a bookshop in Aix-en-Provence after lessons He came across a book entitled “Le tour du monde de Pen Duick VI” (Pen Duick VI’s circumnavigation of the globe) by Éric Tabarly “I’d never gone sailing in my life and I didn’t understand much about it as there were a lot of technical terms I re-read it three or four times over the summer whilst we spent our holidays in the Alps… with a dictionary to hand I was so inspired by the book that I kept badgering my parents to sign me up for a beginner’s course on an Optimist in Marseille.” Not yet ten and onlookers were impressed by the speed with which he learned how to sail I told myself that the most fantastic thing would be to compete in this race one day.” After his record-setting voyage in the Jules Verne Trophy and the Route du Rhum in 2010 the sailor from Aix-en-Provence was preparing to compete in the most prestigious of round-the-world races he acquired the winning boat from the previous edition He formed an entourage of specialists in the event including a number of Anglo-Saxons to get a better understanding of the subtleties of this unique challenge putting together a crew combining specialists from the round the world race the Solitaire du Figaro and close-contact racing Groupama 4 designed by his team and the Argentinian naval architect Juan Kouyoumdjian who’d learned his craft with Philippe Briand Those familiar with the crewed round the world race weren’t suspicious of this sailor He may have already earned a lot of wins in solo format but this time he was discovering a world he didn’t know Groupama 4 evolved and the team upped their game before taking the lead and winning the eighth and penultimate leg between Lisbon and Lorient… 

During the French stopover whilst the overseas crews headed off for a round of golf or to have some fun Cammas and his team further optimised their boat to the extent that they cut away the companionway steps to save a few extra grams before the final sprint to Galway The French team sailed an absolute blinder and Franck Cammas took victory in the Volvo Ocean Race in 2012 something which his idol Éric Tabarly was not able to do Aboard the boat was a certain Charles Caudrelier who would go on to be promoted to the rank of skipper of Dongfeng Race Team He too secured a win two editions later (2017-18) at the head of an accomplished international crew.