Photographer Kadir van Lohuizen captures the food industry's attempts to meet the challenges of climate change and conflicts in his new book
By Alex Wilkins
Bathed in a ghostly purple-red light, these floating lettuces are barely distinguishable from those grown outdoors, but require one-tenth as much land. The high-tech greenhouse where they live, in Maasbree in the Netherlands, is one possible remedy for a global food industry in crisis
facing a shortage of land due to climate change and conflict
In his new book, Food for Thought
photographer Kadir van Lohuizen captures the food industry’s struggle with these challenges
taking a whistlestop world tour of how the sausage
While high-tech solutions like the lettuce farm, pictured above, and Plenty’s vertical farm in Compton
promise to deliver us from food apocalypse
van Lohuizen doesn’t shy away from the low-tech dystopia of much of the world’s food production as it is
Plenty is a new vertical farm located in Compton
He hopes that giving an insight into the size of the industry might make it easier to answer questions such as: how will it change in a rapidly warming climate, and which solutions are feasible? His Food for Thought exhibition, featuring video, photography and sound
is at the National Maritime Museum in Amsterdam until 5 January 2025
You can read this article in 2 minutesAgnieszka Kulikowska - Wielgus
the German A61 towards the Dutch border will also be inaccessible to traffic
between the Het Vonderen junction and the Maasbree exit
will be closed in both directions this weekend due to maintenance work
The road will be impassable from Friday at 9 pm until Sunday
According to Rijkswaterstaat (Dutch Directorate-General for Public Works and Water Management)
drivers are warned that detours could extend travel time by up to 30 minutes
The A73 motorway between the Het Vonderen junction and exit (14) Maasbree towards Venlo and Nijmegen is closed
along with the following entrances and exits:
the German A61 motorway and the Dutch A74 motorway
between the Kaldenkirchen (2) exit in Germany and the Tiglia junction towards Venlo and Nijmegen
will be closed for the duration of the works on the A73
Rijkswaterstaat and Autobahn GmbH will close the following entrances and exits:
Agnieszka Kulikowska - Wielgus Journalist Trans.info | 6.05.2025
Pölös Zsófia Journalist Trans.info | 5.05.2025
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A week after the bankruptcy of West Plant Group's parent company
the group's own plant breeding companies have now been declared bankrupt
West Plant Biological and West Plant Retail
The liquidator is investigating the possibilities for a relaunch and is in talks with several candidates interested in (parts of) the company, he told De Limburger
In order for a possible sale to go smoothly
efforts are being made to continue plant cultivation
Maasbree-based West Plant Group is a propagator specializing in cabbage, celery, leek, herb and strawberry plants in trays. The company is embroiled in a damages case
following a claim after a faulty delivery of organic planting material
West Plant Group supplied strawberry plants and patio roses
West Plant Group had been struggling financially for some time
The trustee appointed for the bankruptcy is
like in the bankruptcy of parent company Anba Verhalle
The receiver previously informed De Limburger that the plant nurseries were outside Anba Verhalle's bankruptcy
as GFActueel previously reported without the official ruling
the companies are also officially bankrupt
The receiver has been asked for an explanation
Anba Verhalle was declared bankrupt on 14 February
West Plant Biological and West Plant Retail were declared bankrupt on 21 February
The bankruptcy was published on 24 February
and registered under reference: 03.lim.25.58.F.1300.1.25
FreshPublishers © 2005-2025 HortiDaily.com
Sowing lines are restarted and new orders are being taken again. That is the result of the restart of Dutch propagator West Plant Group under the name WPG
the focus of the new shareholder Erik Gubbels and a new management team will be on the greenhouse location in greenhouse horticulture area Siberia
and on supplying cabbage plants and strawberry plants
There was temporary uncertainty about this after the bankruptcy
"It happened fairly spontaneously," says Erik
who also owns pepper cultivation company Kwekerij Gubbels in addition to his new role
Erik takes over WPG as shareholder of WPG Real Estate BV and WPG BV
also because we ourselves are also in the greenhouse horticulture area of Siberia
I talked to people from the company and from my network and see opportunities for the beautiful company that West Plant Group was
There is room in the market for a company like WPG."
New ordersAfter the bankruptcy in mid-February
together with the people at the propagator
The Limburg-based company specializes in cabbage
and strawberry plants in trays and also supplies strawberry plants and patio roses to retailers
"The people of West Plant Group have continued to work with dedication during the bankruptcy
Most urgent now is the delivery of cabbage plants
we want to give them clarity quickly and continue to supply good-quality plants
We want to convince customers who were temporarily forced to go to other suppliers to come back
good-quality plants and continue with that."
with Managing Director Wieke Grubben at the helm
is now choosing to go back to basics first
Wieke had been working at the propagator before the bankruptcy
"We are continuing almost the entire product package
The details about that have yet to crystallize
A bankruptcy process is very short and fast
you can't work out everything in detail already
Cabbage plants will remain the main product
and we will also continue to supply strawberry plants
for those who think pepper grower Erik looks at this with a slanted eye
"The current stands have little or no heating
If you want to propagate fruiting vegetable plants
Archive image propagation of cauliflower plants
Focus on SiberiaAs part of "back to basics," the focus for now is on the Maasbree site
in the greenhouse horticulture area Siberia
West Plant Group was based at three locations
"We will not take over the location in Lottum
but we will take over the location on Venrayseweg in Venlo
although the focus is now first on the location in Maasbree." At the Maasbree location
there is an opportunity to expand in glass area
Bundling activities at one location is something the new management team is considering with an eye to the future
we offer continuity and stability within the market in which we operate."
the focus is now first on continuing ongoing crops
Erik will try to divide his time between pepper cultivation and breeding activities
he says early Wednesday morning before entering a series of consultations with WPG people
I can only do that thanks to a great team of good people who manage the day-to-day and weekly operations for Nursery Gubbels."
another buyer has been found by the trustee
For more information:WPG[email protected]www.westplantgroup.com
At cucumber grower Paul van Lipzig of Hortus in Futuro in Maasbree
the cucumber green mottle mosaic virus repeatedly popped up in the greenhouse in recent years
but the virus spread much less than in previous years
The grower managed to curb the advance of the virus well with strict hygiene measures
An important part of this strategy is a special harvesting knife
says grower Paul van Lipzig and crop consultant Herman Hermans
Hortus in Futuro grows cucumbers in Maasbree
The Top-Knife is an idea from cucumber grower Hans Houben and his cultivation consultant Herman Hermans of Innocrop Consulting
decided to further develop and start producing the knife
The collaboration with Hortiware with Dirk-Jan Haas as the contact person resulted in an expansion of sales points
Top-Knife is already being used by cucumber companies at home and abroad
Inhibiting spread of virus"Herman came to us with the idea of the knife," Paul remembers
Hortus in Futuro has been suffering from the cucumber green mottle mosaic virus since 2011
"We know the virus well," the grower laughs with a hint of pain
"All ideas in combating the virus are therefore welcome."
The grower has three crops of cucumber per year in the greenhouse
and a lot of attention is also paid to hygiene during cultivation
hands are disinfected every half-row," he says
The tricky thing with the cucumber green mottle mosaic virus is that the plant only shows symptoms of infection after about three weeks
you don't see anything of it at first," Herman also knows
the virus can quickly spread 'like an oil slick' through harvesting and crop operations once one plant is infected."
growers started working with the Top-Knife "from day 1"
The knife was already being tested last year
"Our people didn't like it at first," Paul recalls
Automatic decontaminationThe priority when developing the knife was disinfection
A reservoir with disinfectant on the knife takes care of this
Because the reservoir sits higher than the knife
a small amount of liquid flows continuously over the knife
All current systems used in horticulture depend on humans to operate properly
This design ensures that disinfection happens automatically." A full reservoir holds 50 milliliters of liquid
ControlThe amount of liquid that keeps flowing can be adjusted by the grower with a screw
one blue and one red Paul: "When we have harvested a row
The knife goes into a bucket with the disinfectant Virkon S
we know that the employees are always working with a filled reservoir
each color belongs to a side of the center aisle." Other growers use a different color at the odd rows than in the even rows
it is easy to check that the employee is switching after each row," he says
people are 'creatures of habit.' Therefore
"Old knives had to be tilted all the time for disinfection
This also prevents muscle and joint injuries that can occur with frequently repeated operations."
Before the inventors arrived at this knife
but there were many more than I can count on the fingers of one hand
The first knife also looked very different from the prototype
People have been working on it for more than a decade
Each time it turned out to be too complicated to work with
That is why it is so important that this knife is foolproof."
it is important that the knife can be operated with one hand
you have knives where one hand is for the knife and the other hand for holding the fruit
Experienced harvesters do it with one hand
we saw that the harvest figures declined slightly
but soon the figures were back to their previous level
the main thing is that we don't want any virus spreading
Because this knife works easily and good disinfection is guaranteed
I am really convinced that this has helped us keep the virus confined to certain spots in the greenhouse much better this year
Development for other cropsThe knife does not prevent virus infection
The cultivation process is too complex for that
This is also equipped with a disinfection mechanism
its developers also have good experience with leaf scissors for cucumber cultivation
The prototype of tomato scissors is also ready
For more information:Dirk-Jan Haas +31 (0)6 59695654[email protected] www.hortiware.nl
Tom Houben Top-3D +31 (0)6 29062877 [email protected] www.top-3d.nl
and strawberries in their greenhouses in Uden
The facility at Bovenstehuis in Boekel (6.1 hectares) is equipped with high-pressure fogging by MJ-Tech and insect netting from Holland Gaas
The grower René Tielemans shares more about the use of both technologies
A central climate computer controls the MJ-Tech high-pressure fogging system
When a moisture deficit below the defined setpoint is detected
the high-pressure fogging unit starts to add moisture to the greenhouse
This does not depend on the relative humidity as the moisture deficit indicates how many grams/m³ of moisture can be added to the air
"This is a safe way to control the greenhouse climate," explains Rob Kwinten from MJ-Tech
"With a high moisture deficit and a high temperature
All of that can be prevented by simply lowering the moisture deficit through high-pressure fogging
the plant can maximize the absorption of the provided CO2 and sunlight."
The amount of moisture that can be introduced - the pulse length - depends on the available solar radiation and the air exchange capacity of the greenhouse
"This allows us to respond quickly to changes in the external climate
we create exactly the climate plants need to continue to evaporate optimally."
Insect NettingThe greenhouse has a 0.4x0.4 mm mesh to keep insects out of the greenhouse
Holland Gaas reports that thanks to the netting of the greenhouse
only 10% of the insects enter the facility
but it's important to find a balance between reducing insects and providing proper ventilation
"Where previously pest insects flew in all at once
we can now effectively control them with biological control
we reduce unpleasant surprises from occurring in the crop." This is especially important considering growers can rely on a very limited number of chemical products
whose effectiveness has even decreased over time
growers resorted to different solutions to keep pests away
sparrows can carry the cucumber mosaic virus
that growers do not want that risk to their crops
Spider MitesRené uses predatory mites to combat spider mites and keep pest pressure in the greenhouse low
The insect netting makes it much harder for thrips to enter the greenhouse
and high-pressure fogging supports the biologicals: at high humidity and lower temperature
the population of predatory mites is more active and fare better populated overall
biologicals were mainly active in the lower part of the plant
we see predatory mites are also getting to the top of the plant
This results in less crop damage and biotic plant stress." At the same time
biologicals are not the only ones benefitting from it
as a cooler climate in the greenhouse is also desirable for farmworkers during warm periods
Ventilation StrategyGrowing with insect netting also required some adjustments to the ventilation strategy
a few percent of venting was enough for air exchange in the greenhouse
After the installation of the insect netting
a few percent more had to be added," René explains
The combination of high-pressure foging and insect netting results in fewer fluctuations in the greenhouse climate and a healthier and more vibrant crop
fogging was also used to create a vegetative climate to facilitate the formation of new tops
Fog and ScreensBecause high-pressure fogging and screens are used
there is no need to use chalk on the locations anymore
"Since the installation of high-pressure fogging
This allows for up to 150 W/m² more solar radiation to be received during warm periods," René says
referring to the rule: 1% more light equals 1% more yield
the stomata also remain open during warm periods
Growers share information about the application of high-pressure fogging and insect netting by participating in study clubs
"Install the insect netting before you install high-pressure fogging
there is more workspace for the installation of the insect netting." Holland Gaas adds that the netting systems can be mounted from both the outside and the inside
For more information:Fresh Valley Tel: 0777820170 [email protected] www.freshvalley.nl
Holland GaasTel: +31 174 516 180[email protected] www.hollandgaas.nl
MJtech Tel +31 (0) 76 597 45 03[email protected]www.mjtech.nl