By Scott CantrellSpecial Contributor
but there was some dynamic inflation — like grade inflation — in the Rimsky-Korsakov Capriccio espagnol
With assured leadership by the young Uzbek guest conductor Aziz Shokhakimov
the audience responded to all three pieces — including a 2-year-old trombone concerto by Canadian composer Samy Moussa and Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring — with audible and visible enthusiasm
The Moussa replaced a not-yet-ready trombone concerto by American composer Andrew Norman. The Moussa retained the scheduled soloist, the brilliant Dutch trombonist Jörgen van Rijen
for the 27-minute Moussa; the DSO program page listed three
is a variant spelling of the biblical city whose walls were brought down by sonic assaults
What that had to do with the music wasn’t clear
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The trombone got a surge of movie-music lyricism at one point
But the majority of the string writing was repetitive mini-motifs less interesting than garden-variety Philip Glass
Moussa joined van Rijen and Shokhakimov onstage for hugs and bows
although mezzo-fortes tended to get inflated into fortes
I sometimes wonder if conductors accustomed to concert halls with drier acoustics don’t fully adjust to the visceral power and presence of sound at the Meyerson
Brilliantly dispatched flourishes from co-concertmaster Nathan Olson were joined by notable cameos from David Buck (flute)
Theodore Harvey (cello) and Emily Levin (harp)
Rimsky-Korsakov was for his day a wizard of orchestration
and his pupil Stravinsky learned a lot from him
The influence is obvious in the brilliant colors of The Firebird
but three years later Stravinsky pushed coloristic touches much further in the huge orchestration of The Rite of Spring
sometimes syncopated and shifting meters measure by measure
But spooky passages create unearthly effects — starting with the bassoon’s high opening solo
beautifully played by principal Ted Soluri
Shokhakimov led a sonic spectacular of a performance
every section of the orchestra giving its all
it’s a shame the audience wasn’t given play-by-play supertitles identifying the action represented in the music
2025: An earlier version of this review misspelled the last name of flutist David Buck
Repeats at 7:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday at Meyerson Symphony Center, 2301 Flora St. $71 to $300. 214-849-4376, dallassymphony.org
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has been partially constructed using self-healing concrete
marks a significant milestone in Dutch infrastructure construction
is enthusiastic: "The initial findings are positive in every respect."
Delft's self-healing concrete can reduce the need for nearly half of the horizontal reinforcement steel regular concrete requires. The key ingredient of this innovation lies in the addition of bacterial spores that deposit limestone
These bacteria become active when water infiltrates concrete
producing limestone that fills cracks in the concrete
the concrete is better protected from water damage
significantly reducing the need for steel reinforcement
which greatly contributes to lowering the project's CO2 emissions
In the Vijfeiken Tunnel in Rijen, a wall of self-healing concrete has been installed in the pump cellar beneath one of the tunnel's access ramps. By incorporating the "healing agent" from the Delft spin-off Basilisk
the amount of horizontal reinforcement steel throughout the 25-meter-long wall has been reduced by 35%
This construction element is expected to require no maintenance and will have a significantly extended lifespan
is pleased with the leadership shown by the Province of North Brabant
"It is fantastic to see such clients embrace the technology developed at TU Delft and use self-healing concrete."
wherein the concrete industry has committed to achieving a 49% reduction in CO2 emissions by 2030
"Green Basilisk's self-healing concrete is one of the innovations contributing to this reduction."
such as self-healing concrete and new recycling methods that facilitate closing the concrete recycling loop
Innovation & Impact Centre Van der Burgh Tower (Building 26C) Van der Burghweg 1 2628 CS Delft innovation-impactcentre@tudelft.nl
Travel directions Floorplan Campus Map and buildings
The Innovation & Impact Centre of TU Delft assists in setting up collaborations between industry
government and knowledge institutions to co-work on global challenges and bringing innovations and stimulate the technology transfer to society.
Turkey shut down the pipeline in March 2023 after an arbitration court ordered it to pay Iraq $1.5bn (Tl45.23bn) in compensation
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani has said that disagreements over payments with producers are further delaying the reopening of a key pipeline, reported Bloomberg
The closure of the northern-Iraq-to-Turkey pipeline has resulted in a monthly revenue loss of almost $1bn (ID1.31trn) for the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) and companies in the region
It has also kept about half a million barrels of crude oil per day from entering the global market.
During an interview at the World Economic Forum in Davos
Al-Sudani said that the oil companies “have an issue with the cost of producing barrels”.
The Association of the Petroleum Industry of Kurdistan
Turkey shut down the pipeline in March 2023 following an order from an arbitration court asking it to pay $1.5bn to Iraq in compensation for transporting oil without Baghdad’s approval
Don’t let policy changes catch you off guard
Stay proactive with real-time data and expert analysis
Ankara claimed the closure was due to undertaking of necessary repair works after two massive earthquakes in February 2023.
In October last year, Turkey announced that the pipeline was ready for operations
and left the decision to Iraq to resume flows
Despite the slow progress in resolving the shutdown
the reduced supply has inadvertently helped Iraq adhere more closely to its OPEC+ production limits.
to meet its new target for January this year
Iraq will need to cut output by approximately 300,000 barrels per day.
Baghdad has requested Kurdistan to reduce its output to help Iraq comply with its OPEC+ limits
Oil companies in Kurdistan expressed their readiness in December last year to discuss resuming supplies through the pipeline
These companies have production contracts with the KRG; however
Baghdad does not recognise them because it states that the KRG lacks the rights to the oil
Al-Sudani mentioned that the federal government was considering a budget amendment to enable Baghdad to pay international oil companies operating in Kurdistan
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Wanwan long 9pla ol konsituensi insait long Autonomous Region blong Bougainville oli kisim 200,000 kina aninit long ABG Konstituwensi Ikonomik Investmen Grant.
ABG i kamapim displa investmen program bilong helpim ol lokol instiusen na ol lain bilong graun long impruvim ol ikonomik aktiviti.
Niusmeri Kuntamari Crofts i askim Minista bilong Commerce na Economic Development, husat em ABG Vice President Patrick Nisira long toktok moa long displa Konstituwensi Ikonomik Investmen Grant.
Aunonomous Region blong Bougainville kisim sapot long strongim ekonomi
Published: YesterdayMon 5 May 2025 at 7:30am
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Volume 7 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.1007361
Professionals are increasingly confronted with complex problems that require generic skills
These generic skills are important for a variety of domains and contexts
As the evaluation of such skills can be difficult
this paper reported on the development of the Generic Skills Learning Systematic
university students’ self-perceived generic skills learning after following a complex problem-solving course can be evaluated
The systematic was developed by analysing 43 learner reports in an iterative process
in which students described what they had learned during the course
A formative audit was performed to increase and ensure quality
The Generic Skills Learning Systematic consists of two steps
Step one is identifying students’ learning
where learning is viewed as any described change in generic skills
The changes are called learning categories for which five were distinguished: value
Three checks are described to help with identifying the reported changes in students
using an adapted version of an existing categorisation resulting in 36 generic skills in total
the application of the systematic is described and frequency distributions are given to provide insight into the usability of the systematic for educators
The results show that students report learning in a variety of learning categories and generic skills
indicating the broadness of learning in such a complex problem-solving course
educators are advised to rethink the choices made in education regarding the instruction and assessment of students
Broadening our scope of learning and paying attention to the different learning categories can aid the development of the professionals of the future
The result is an increasing need to train and support students in the development of generic skills (Ramaley, 2014), by designing learning environments with suitable learning opportunities (Crebert et al., 2004). A common way to develop the generic skills of university students is to use complex problem-solving learning environments (Ward et al., 2018)
Utrecht university has therefore developed generic skills learning opportunities in the context of complex problem-solving
little is known about how students develop generic skills in these educational environments
both in relation to which generic skills students develop and in what way they develop them
aims to answer the following research question: How can a complex problem-solving course provide insight in university students’ generic skills learning
a systematic is developed based on student self-reports and an overview of students’ learning is provided to give an example of the application of the systematic
The systematic can be used by students and teachers to provide directions for evaluating generic skills learning
they are thought of as more generalisable as they are less context dependent
instead of promising to have a certain set of generic skills
By choosing complex problems that include diverging perspectives
students can apply their own context and knowledge in contributing to the solution
The instrument was validated to get insight in students’ perceptions of the value of a set of generic skills next to their current competency level
taking changes into account when evaluating students’ generic skills learning in complex problem-solving environments might be more realistic compared to only focusing on improving the skills
As the importance of generic skills for graduates becomes apparent
universities develop learning environments in which students can develop these skills
The evaluation of students’ learning experiences however
due to the complexity and variety of generic skills learning
This paper aims to provide insight into students’ generic skills learning during adaptive complex problem-solving by answering the following research question: How can a complex problem-solving course provide insight in university students’ generic skills learning
In order to answer these research questions
we aimed to develop a systematic that students and teachers could use to provide directions for evaluating generic skills learning
the data of generic skills learning in a complex problem-solving course is shown as an example of how to apply the systematic and the possible results the systematic could yield
The course furthermore provided students with opportunities to develop generic skills
without them being narrowed down by educators beforehand
During the pitching event on the fourth day and the solution presentation on the 10th day
students participated in real-world situations where skills could be practised
and during other coaching moments throughout the course
students received feedback on the process and product
The course was given in person once a year and three times in total
Visual overview of the complex problem-solving case course
A total of 51 participants took part in the course over the 3 years
For the development and application of the systematic convenience
sampling was used by including all students in the sample
two participants dropped out before the end of the course due to personal reasons
Six participants did not hand in a report (see instrumentation) because they did not need the learning credits
They were recently graduated students and master’s students who did the course next to their fixed curriculum
This resulted in data from 43 participants
with a gender division of 30 women and 13 men
The participants were following a Bachelor (six participants) or Master (31 participants) programme or were recently graduated from (six participants) six of the seven faculties of Utrecht University: Medicine (20 participants)
Social and Behavioural Sciences (three participants)
Law Economics and Governance (four participants)
as successful complex problem-solving requires people with different backgrounds and experiences to collaborate
Looking at this diverse group of (recently graduated) students might limit the possibility to generalise the results to a specific field
but it is a more authentic group regarding the context of complex problem-solving
we used the information from learner reports in the current study
Two entire in-person day workshops on personal development were given in which students were guided by a coach to get insight into their own development
possibilities for formative feedback were given in the form of written feedback and individual conversations with a coach
Feedback included prompts to make the personal learning objectives more concrete and to reflect more deeply
as opposed to main descriptions of the situation
The daily journal entries were rewritten in a final learner report
This learner report was limited to five pages of text or 15 min of video or audio
The time investment for the learner report assignment was approximately 12 h for the student
The learner reports were part of the assessment of the course
although the topics in the report and the self-perceived learning of students were not assessed
which was shared with students before the start of the course
The rubric consisted of three criteria: whether students (1) followed a reflection cycle
(2) described different angles (their environment
Each criteria had three levels: insufficient
the learner report could increase or decrease the individual grade of a student (20% of the final grade) with 0.5 points
The criteria and standards were not incorporated into the development of the systematic
The final dataset consisted of 43 written learner reports
in which students reflected on their learning processes during the course
The second part describes the application of the systematic and the subsequent results
Frequencies of students’ generic skills learning are presented for the learning categorisation
The complete report includes all research decisions and interactions between the auditor and auditee and is available on request
The authors performed the research according to the rules of the Ethical Review Board of the Dutch Association for Medical Education (NVMO)
The following criteria must and have been met: data were gathered from regular educational activities
the researchers had access to the data due to their educational role as a teacher or the data were completely anonymous for the researcher
and reports were irreducible to individuals
The Generic Skills Learning Systematic is based on an existing generic skills categorisation and an inductive categorisation for learning
phrases were selected in which generic skills were mentioned in combination with a change
A phrase includes all information necessary to code it in regard to both the learning category and generic skill
The final version of the developed systematic consisted of two steps and three checks which together determined whether a written phrase in the learner report indicated learning a generic skill (see Figure 2)
The first step was the identification of a student’s learning by categorising the described change
due to a large amount of text in students’ learning reports
that selecting all instances of change might be difficult
This prompted the development of three checks
aiming to help with the identification of a change
These checks included determining whether: (A) the student used a change indication word
(B) the described change was explicitly related to the course or educational programme
and (C) the described change included the student’s own perspective
The second step was to code the generic skill on which the student reported change
Decision tree representing the students’ generic skills learning systematic
The category describing the urge to change included words like “have to” and “must” and was linked to a student’s self-level
The category describing the intention to change later included words like “will” and “future” and was linked to a student’s intention
The category described receiving new information with words such as “noticed,” “found out,” and “realised” was related to the value
The overarching category can be linked to all the learning categories
as it includes general words such as “learned,” “better,” and “improved”
As several change indication words can be applied to multiple learning categories
the context in which the change indication word was used should be leading
the phrases “I learned how to present” and “I learned that I’m not a good presenter” have the same indication word (i.e.
but the first is understanding and the second is self-level
it was examined whether the student attributed the learning to the course
A self-level example from a learner report which was related to the course is “the Belbin test shows that I could be a coordinator
I realised that I easily could fill in the supportive role
especially when someone else is more dominant in a group and prefers to lead.,” as the Belbin test was part of the course
A progress example is “I had discussed my struggle on Monday with my teammates
so it was easier for me and for them to address anything related to it whenever that popped up.,” as this describes a change in behaviour
An example which is not attributed to the course is the statement “from that conversation in the train
I became aware of the importance of listening.,” as this statement could indicate an already existing belief
The context should therefore include a reference to the followed education
referred to whether learning reflects the student’s own learning (e.g.
“we collaborated better”) or the perspectives of others (e.g.
“a team member said I collaborated better”) can also be included
in educational activities with a strong emphasis on collaboration
An example that was not coded was “they collaborated better,” as this excluded the learning of the student writing the learner report
The skill definitions were adapted to the context of complex problem-solving and skills that weren’t distinguishable in our data were merged
which was originally composed of multiple skills
but couldn’t be located in our data
We furthermore added the code general for learning categories and generic skills when the information in the learner report was not clear or incomplete (e.g.
“I learned a lot” was coded as general-general)
Table 3. Generic skills categorisation with four generic skills categories adapted from Dunne (see Bennett et al., 1999)
with the names of the skills on the left and skill definitions on the right
the phrases in the learner reports indicating a change in generic skills were highlighted and transferred to rows in Microsoft Excel
the indication word(s) were selected and placed in the column next to the phrase
the learning category and generic skill were coded
When a phrase referred to multiple learning categories and/or generic skills
it was placed on a separate row for each code
resulting in one phrase being on several rows
Coding was done by the first author with support from the second and last authors
12 phrases were coded each round of which two to three needed to be discussed between researchers
The discussed differences resulted in correcting the coding scheme and the coding itself to be more precise
We chose based on these discussions to be strict with coding
where ambiguities with too much interpretation were not coded
This might have resulted in missed information
when students were not using explicit wording
An example from a student is “I realised I might have answered too quick for my mind to keep up,” which could refer to multiple underlying skills (e.g.
We furthermore chose to include the “we” statements in our case course
as collaboration was such a large part of the course
Another aspect resolved in discussion was that a skill working as a mechanism for improving a skill was not coded
“I listened to my team and this helped me to improve my leadership skills” indicates an improvement in leadership skills not in listening
similar examples from other learner reports were reviewed on whether they could provide a clearer picture
If these examples did not provide new insights
and these decisions were written down in a “comments” column in the Excel file
all learner reports were coded again and checked for completeness and consistency in coding
we only reported on the absolute numbers for clarity
learning about the self-level was described in 40 of the 43 learner reports
Understanding and progress were described quite often as well
Learning about the value of a generic skill was mentioned the least
there was not sufficient information to select the right learning category
and the relation between learning categories and generic skills
The last column of Table 4 shows the generic skills categories frequencies. Skills in the management of others category were reported the most by our students, with 39 mentioning them. Within this category, the skill collaborating had the highest prevalence, being described in 36 reports, followed by giving feedback (17), respecting (11), and leadership (10) (see Supplementary Table A)
The second highest frequency was the management of self category
Although coping with stress in that category was clearly mentioned the most (by 12 students)
the other skills were mentioned by one to seven students
Skills in the management of information category were described by 25 out of the 43 students
communicating was described the most (by 17 students) and the other skills between one and six students
The management of tasks skills were mentioned the least
15 students included these in their reports
executing and prioritising were mentioned more often (by seven and five students
respectively) compared to the other skills in this category
Zooming in on the skills which are mentioned less often over all the generic skills categories shows that eight skills were mentioned by only one student and three skills by two students in total
these 14 coded phrases were retrieved from 11 individual learner reports
indicating a large variation in reported skills
and key features were not mentioned by any of the students in their learner reports
Zooming out to the generic skills categories
eight students reported learning skills on all four categories in their learner report
The learning categories frequencies are also showed against the generic skill categories in Table 4. Supplementary Table A provides a more detailed description by including the specific generic skills within the generic skills categories as well
The relative high frequency of learning on the self-level matched the learning of the generic skills
the self-level learning category had the highest prevalence
for respecting (management of others) and coping with stress (management of self)
students reported more often to have progressed instead of having more insight into their self-level
this is the case for formulating intentions
For the skill creativity (management of information)
both progress and intention were mentioned twice
whereas self-level was mentioned only once
Other skills showed a more even distribution among the learning categories
Students did not learn mostly on one learning category for that skill
for communicating (management of information) and collaborating (management of others)
a relatively large number of students reported understanding the skill better when compared to the increased understanding of the other skills in students
The three types of metacognitive knowledge can be linked to the learning categories
Strategic knowledge refers to the what and how of strategies and could be reflected in understanding
Cognitive task knowledge refers to when and why these strategies should be used and could be reflected in value and intention
self-knowledge refers to knowing one’s strengths and weaknesses
and could be reflected in self-level and progress
Action should then be taken based on these intentions
with both being higher for the students with a double enrolment
the complex problem-solving learning environment provided students with opportunities to develop their generic skills in a variety of ways
A mixed methodology of quantitative and qualitative methods could help with getting a more accurate insight in what students learned during complex-problem solving
These more personal attributes are reflected in important professional attitudes
which might be an additional learning category in the context of medical education
other domains might emphasise different generic skills compared to the generic skills found in our sample
exploring challenges in other fields might provide new insights on generic skills learning in problem-solving contexts
The last point for discussion is the practical use of the systematic
the selection of relevant phrases and the coding have been done by hand
A helpful improvement to save time would be to use text analysing software for this in the future
way the sample size can be increased as well
and more generalised conclusion might be drawn regarding the output of student’s generic skills learning
providing students with opportunities to practice reflection can
Instructing students clearly using the learning categories terminology could furthermore help students and educators to use the same concepts to describe and evaluate learning
it might also result in a reduction of the number of phrases that were too ambiguous to be coded in this paper
students in the presented complex problem-solving course are the creators of their own learning by learning those generic skills in the ways relevant to themselves
The proposed systematic in this paper helps with looking beyond a one-size-fits-all approach and to appreciate students’ differences in learning
By contributing to the knowledge about generic skills development and improving the practical use of evaluation methods
educators can continue improving education to prepare students for a complex and changing society
the Generic Skills Learning Systematic and findings of this study are intended to support educators in expanding their perspective on what learning entails and show the variety in relevant generic skills for the professionals of the future
which includes the raw data used and coded from the learner reports
The 43 complete learner reports cannot be shared due to participants’ identifiable data in the reports (e.g.
Ethical review and approval was not required for the study on human participants in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements
Written informed consent for participation was not required for this study in accordance with the national legislation and the institutional requirements
and RK coded data and discussed the results
HR developed the systematic framework with the supervision of RB and RK
GD and HVMR contributed to practical implications
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations
Any product that may be evaluated in this article
or claim that may be made by its manufacturer
is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher
The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.1007361/full#supplementary-material
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van Rijen HVM and de Kleijn RAM (2022) The generic skills learning systematic: Evaluating university students’ learning after complex problem-solving
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Pauline van Rijen bids farewell to the plant and produce market she started 16 years ago
The Katikati A&P Show has taken over the weekly fresh produce market on Fridays
Pauline van Rijen
who has run the local farmers market for the last 16 years
is handing over the reins to the group who have been involved from the beginning
A&P Show president Louellen Davies says they are keen to carry on the market as they wish to continue giving back to the community
They have a dedicated subcommittee to concentrate on the market and they are Farmers’ Markets New Zealand members
Stallholders sell produce related to the land with the emphasis on being homegrown and wholesome
The market is a one-stop-shop for fresh produce
“You can come along and get your Friday night meal and you can get your veges for the week
fruit trees and pretty much all fruit and vegetables
They plan on introducing new features such as a children’s area
music and more stalls (they encourage potential stall holders to get in touch)
The showgrounds area has been beautified with seating added for the markets
Times have been changed to cater for those wanting to pop down after their work day
Local groups who are fundraising have the opportunity to have a stall free of charge
When: Every Friday evening from 4-6.30pm rain or shine
Info: Ph 027 4444 649 or info@katikatifarmersmarket.nz
A small community is shocked by the death and praying for the surviving child
Dutch safety board says Malaysia Airlines plane was hit over eastern Ukraine by missile from Buk system as reconstruction of front section is unveiled
A Buk surface-to-air missile downed flight MH17, Dutch investigators have said as they unveiled a reconstruction of the plane that showed huge shrapnel damage to the cockpit and front section.
Read moreTjibbe Joustra, the chairman of the Dutch safety board, said the Malaysia Airlines plane was hit by a 9N314M warhead on 17 July 2014, as it flew at 33,000ft (10,000 metres) above eastern Ukraine
The warhead was fitted to a “9M28 missile” fired from a Russian-built Buk missile system
Speaking in front of the reconstructed plane – pieced together from parts of recovered debris
fitted around a metal skeleton – Joustra said all other scenarios to explain the disaster
An animated video was shown to journalists at the Gilze-Rijen airbase in the Netherlands
where the plane was part reassembled over three months
It showed the Buk missile exploding on the left-hand side of the cockpit
with hundreds then penetrating the plane with tremendous force
The impact and ensuing pressure drop killed the three pilots instantly,he said
On-board microphones captured the moment of impact – “a sound ping”
This allowed investigators to determine the devastating blast occurred on the upper-left hand side of the cockpit
The front section of the Boeing 777 below the pilot’s port window was perforated with large shrapnel holes
Five windows in the business class section were visible
together with a door where the passengers entered
The pilot’s seats had been remounted in the cockpit – a haunting sight
together with much of its upper front half
Exit holes left by shrapnel could be seen on the other right side; exploding fragments had ripped through the fuselage
Animation shows Russian-built Buk missile hit Malaysia Airlines MH17 GuardianAccording to Joustra
The cockpit and the floor of the business class tore away almost instantly from the main body and crashed
The rest of the plane continued flying for about five miles in an easterly direction
hitting the ground about a minute to a minuter and a half later
In a briefing on Tuesday morning to relatives of the victims
Joustra said the passengers on board – two-thirds of whom were Dutch nationals – would have been unconscious within seconds
The board had previously made clear its findings would not deal with blame and liability; a criminal investigation by the Dutch prosecutor’s office is scheduled to conclude in early 2016
Joustra said the Buk had been fired from a 320 sq km area of eastern Ukraine
the scene of a conflict between pro-Russia separatists backed by Moscow and Ukrainian government forces
He said “further forensic investigation” would be needed to determine the exact launch site
Ukraine and Russia had all carried out their own simulations into the missile’s probable trajectory
Russia was the only one of seven countries involved in the report’s preparation that dissented from its central conclusions
adding that Moscow believed “it was impossible to determine the type of missile or warhead with any certainty”
It is widely assumed that Russia-backed separatists were responsible for bringing down MH17
but the US has stopped short of blaming Moscow directly
The Kremlin has blamed Kiev – variously suggesting that a Ukrainian military jet shot down the Boeing 777
or that a missile was launched from a government-held area
Malaysia Airlines MH17 wreckage reconstruction unveiled by crash investigators GuardianThe Russian simulation includes areas under Ukrainian government control. The other simulations suggest the Buk was fired from separatist areas. An open source investigation by the website Bellingcat
tracks the Buk from a Russian military base in Kursk
It was then smuggled across the Ukrainian border
In Moscow, the makers of Buk missile systems
gave a press conference on Tuesday morning
apparently to distract attention from the Dutch report
The manufacturer said it had performed two experiments it says prove one of its missiles could not have been launched from areas under pro-Russia separatist control
Relatives of passengers react to Dutch investigation findings GuardianThe Dutch safety board report, published in English and Dutch, concedes that family members had to wait “an unnecessarily long period of time” for formal confirmation that their loved ones were dead. The Dutch authorities “lacked management and coordination”, he said.
The victims came from nine countries, including Malaysia and Australia, and with 10 victims from the UK.
Joustra also said there was a simple, “dispiriting” answer to the question: why was MH17 allowed to fly above eastern Ukraine? It had not occurred to anybody that the airspace was unsafe for civilian jets at cruising altitude, he said. This was despite 60 Ukrainian aircraft and helicopters had been downed since the start of the Russia-Ukraine conflict in spring 2014.
Read moreAbout 160 civilian planes flew over the area on the day of the disaster
Three were in “close proximity” when the Buk was fired
Ukraine should have closed its airspace to civilian traffic
COVID-19-adapted to a maximum of 40 musicians socially distanced on the extended Meyerson Symphony Center stage
are selected by lottery from advance subscribers
Thursday’s concert brought back the Slovak conductor Juraj Valčuha
who led exciting Strauss and Respighi performances in 2019
and the brilliant Dutch trombonist Jörgen van Rijen
who introduced a James MacMillan concerto here in 2018
premiere of a brand-new Trombone Concerto by American composer Bryce Dessner
co-commissioned by the DSO and three European orchestras
also a guitarist in the rock band The National
Dessner is getting commissions from major orchestras and ensembles and composing film scores
Twenty-five minutes long, in the traditional fast-slow-fast movement sequence, the concerto adds percussion to a classical scoring for paired winds, horns and trumpets. Rapid-fire single-note blasts from the trombone, answered by horn and bassoon, set strings dancing all around, with lots of minimalist pattern-work. In the middle movement, the trombone emerges from hushed oozes of strings to sing more lyric music, again answered by horn.
Virtuoso trombone chatters and slides open the finale and recur subsequently as signatures, winds sometimes joining in the chatters. A contrasting section, dreamlike, revives more lyric impulses.
At least on first hearing, this longest of the three movements felt interminable, loosely strung together from a multiplicity of ideas that had accumulated on the composer’s computer. A standing ovation suggested that others were more excited.
I wonder how many trombonists could match van Rijen’s virtuosity, or his command of tones from matte-finish to high gloss. I imagined a tauter orchestral performance, but Valčuha and the necessarily spread-out ensemble did what they could with the rhythmic challenges — and the finale’s challenge to attention spans. Special praise goes to Kevin Haseltine’s glowing horn contributions.
Hungarian folk music, often Gypsy-inflected, inspired concert works by native sons Liszt, Kodály, Bartók and Ligeti, even the German Brahms. Kodály’s 1933 Dances of Galánta is a 15-minute rhapsody that’s atmospheric as often as obviously dancelike.
Valčuha’s balletic direction, without baton, animated the mysteries as well as the frenzies, ultimately evoking earthy foot stompings and wild swirls of multicolored skirts. Prominent clarinet solos were delivered with an amazing range of volume, color and texture by the DSO’s excellent principal Gregory Raden.
The Beethoven First Symphony that opened the concert was less compelling. With the chamber-orchestra version of the DSO, Valčuha still seemed to cultivate full-orchestra plushness in music that wanted more focus, more sinew, more nervous energy. This Beethoven felt a little too comfortable, too well fed.
Between the reduced string sections and the deep spread of players, the DSO continues to wrestle with balances. Perhaps feeling lonely far upstage, perhaps playing as if they still were padded by lots of strings, winds and brasses were often louder than necessary.
Repeats at 7:30 p.m. Friday and Saturday, 2:30 p.m. Sunday at Meyerson Symphony Center, 2301 Flora St. Tickets currently limited to advance subscribers. 214-849-4376, mydso.com.
Robyn White is a Newsweek Nature Reporter based in London
Robyn joined Newsweek in 2022 having previously worked at environmental publication LetsRecycle
She has also worked on a range of consumer magazines at Damson Media focusing on pop culture
She is a journalism graduate of Kingston University
You can get in touch with Robyn by emailing r.white@newsweek.com
either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter
or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources
Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content
A prehistoric jet black river creature with shark-like teeth has been caught in the Choctawhatchee River in Florida
The melanistic longnose gar was found by the Fish and Wildlife Research Institute while biologists were on a routine long-term monitoring trip
Photographs posted by the institute show the bizarre creature being held up to the camera
It appears to have black eyes and a long row of black teeth
"What's black as tar, has armored scales and a mouth full of teeth? A melanistic longnose gar!" the institute said on Facebook." Melanism is an abnormal extent of dark coloration in the skin
or feathers of animals and is characterized by excessive deposits of melanin
It's relatively rare in animals and is not seen often by biologists."
In comments to the Facebook post
the Institute said the gar was released back into the water after it was caught
The longnose gar has swum through North American waters for over 100 million years
Gars are known for being large fish. Longnose gar usually reach about 3 feet, however some species such as the alligator gar
as they like to bask on the surface of the water
melanistic animals are occasionally spotted by fishermen
In May, Texas anglers Justin Jordan and Terrell Maguire were out fishing on a marsh in southeast Texas when they came across a "very rare" melanistic alligator gar.
Jordan estimated it was about 5 feet long—however the species can reach enormous lengths
Alligator gars are the biggest of the gar fish species
The fish only live in North and Central America and are known for their size
including the longnose gar and the Florida gar
They are sometimes mistaken for smaller alligator gars
however it's strictly prohibited to catch the alligator gar
Any that are caught have to be released back into the water
and how many live in North America's waters
It's unclear how big the gar caught by the Institute was
however the biggest longnose ever caught in the state weighed 41 pounds
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Photo by Andy Campbell
This morning's Cronut™ line reached epic lengths, and if you were on it
you probably helped break the World Record for Waiting On Line For A Cronut™
Our in-house Cronut™ line expert Marc Yearsley tells us this line is "like double, maybe even triple" of what it is normally. He added that it usually stops at "that first table that you see below and to the left of the streetlight."
Is it because people are on vacation this week and have more time to wait on line for pastry? Is it because at the end of this line there were not just Cronuts™ but also the answer to the meaning of life and a blueprint for world peace? No. A Dominique Ansel rep told us this morning, "The lines have been quite long this past week because it's the first week of the Blackberry Cronut! So many of the fans on line tell me they came back just for this flavor."
And just when things die down from that, a new flavor will be introduced—the bakery says, "For August, we're holding a Facebook vote on two flavors that Chef Dominique is proposing: coconut [ed. note: YES!!!!! CocoCronut!] or passion fruit [ed. note: nope]."
Jen Carlson is a former WNYC and Gothamist editor.
The chef and owner of Gulaabo show us what to eat in Little Punjab: bread pakoras, kebabs and a delicious dal makhani.
The southern Brooklyn neighborhood is still home to traditional italian delis, restaurants and pork shops.
Catch up on the most important headlines with a roundup of essential NYC stories, delivered to your inbox daily.
Gothamist is a website about New York City news
'Cross and road racer passionate about cause
She has been seen on the streets of Amsterdam dressed as everything from a bunny rabbit to a seal to make her point known
Project 1T4i presents team kit and bike for 2012
First look: Project 1t4i team Felt bikes for 2012
"Many people - especially the kids - love the outfits
and it more easily grabs people's attention," said Van Rijen
She also sets up stands throughout The Netherlands to hand out informational brochures
While her message may be received positively my most
periodically she runs into passerbys who feel threatened and lash out with harsh words
She handles those situations just as she does when on the bike - brushes them off and keeps her eye on the goal
Van Rijen's venture into animal rights began a few years ago after watching a few documentaries about animal abuse that broke her heart
I knew I had to do something to help," said Van Rijen
Her unwavering dedication led her to recently complete 560 hours of volunteer work for two animal organizations
"I used those hours towards my diploma in marketing and communications
but I will continue to be involved in animal rights."
During these busy periods in Van Rijen's life, she seamlessly continues to help the animals by donating to several organizations. "If it's not with my time than it's with my money," said Van Rijen. "Once my racing and studies are over, I see myself again becoming heavily involved with helping animals. At this time, I'm not sure if it will be my money-making job but I do see myself spending lots of time in the future most likely at the animal sanctuary donating my time. I really liked it there."
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and New York report long food bank lines ahead of Thanksgiving
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Americans across the United States have lined up in miles-long queues at food banks after thousands lost their jobs amid the coronavirus pandemic
those impacted have turned to charities like food banks in order to put food on the table
reported about 35 million Americans were impacted with food poverty in 2019
The nonprofit estimated that number could grow an additional 17 million from the pandemic
meaning more than 50 million Americans could need food assistance by the end of 2020
“About 40 per cent of the people who are turning to us for help have never before relied upon the charitable food system,” said Claire Babineaux-Fontenot
States like California, New York, Wisconsin, Texas, Pennsylvania, Michigan
have reported long lines at their food banks with people waiting hours to pick up items
volunteers estimated more than 1,000 people lined up on Saturday outside one food bank alone to pick up items
a charity that serves the Santa Clara area of California
reported families in need rose from the organisation helping 1,400 households a month in February to 4,400 households a month in November
Similarly food banks have reported increased lines and need across New York State
New York City launched GetFoodNYC to address the increased need from residents for a free meal
The $170m plan will include opening more than 400 food hubs where New Yorkers could pick up food or for-hire delivery drivers can deliver directly to them
In Austin, Texas, about 1,400 cars lined up outside one food bank on Monday morning during the last major handout prior to the Thanksgiving holiday
on Monday as hundreds waited to pick up a free meal for Thanksgiving
The US unemployment rate rose to a record high of 14.7 per cent in April, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
That number has since declined to 6.9 per cent unemployed in October
but the level still causes concern about the potential “food cliff” charities are bracing for this year
but organisations like the Boy Scouts of America were forced to postpone their food drives due to the pandemic
“We don’t see the numbers diminishing,” CEO Jilly Stephens told the publication. “When the days get colder and shorter, people need that food.”
If demand were to continue without the necessary funding and resources, organisations like City Harvest will face a “food cliff” where they will have to cut back on supplies.
Ms Stephens said the organisation was expecting its biggest surge in demand to happen in January after federal assistance programmes expire at the end of this year.
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
This comprehensive package enhances Gilze Rijen Air Base (EHGR) for Microsoft Flight Simulator X by leveraging the modular framework of the Netherlands 2000 v4 scenery
Authored by The Netherlands 2000 Scenery Design Team
this freeware add-on focuses on delivering a detailed representation of th..
this freeware add-on focuses on delivering a detailed representation of the Royal Netherlands Air Force installation
complete with accurately modeled ground elements and optimized for a seamless experience
In order to integrate this air base smoothly
you need to install it through the NL2000 v4.0.32 installer
it will merge with the broader Dutch landscape provided by the NL2000 collection
By relying on aerial imagery and precise data
the creators have constructed an accurate environment that captures the unique operational layout and extensive ramp space of Gilze Rijen Air Base
Located in the southern part of the Netherlands
Gilze Rijen Air Base serves as an important home for helicopter activity within the Royal Netherlands Air Force
Its layout accommodates diverse rotary-wing operations: training missions
which contribute to a genuinely immersive rotary-wing flying experience
Chopper departing from Gilze Rijen Air Base
Gilze Rijen is just one of many airfields included under the Netherlands 2000 v4 lineup
The modular nature of NL2000 ensures you can selectively install specific regions or airfields that matter most to your flying habits
Adding EHGR not only completes your network of Dutch air bases but also highlights the overall realism brought to every part of the country—from bustling metropolitan areas to specialized military installations
Developed by The Netherlands 2000 Scenery Design Team
this rendition of Gilze Rijen showcases their dedication to accuracy and technical quality
The team’s effort to collect data and continually refine the models produces an authentic representation of the base
immersing virtual pilots in the day-to-day operations of this strategic hub
View important Copyright © information related to freeware files here
The archive nl2k_v4_03_ehgr.zip has 8 files and directories contained within it
This list displays the first 500 files in the package
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PRO membership payments go directly back into the website to pay for hosting
It's what also enables us to offer a free download tier
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The archive ehgrv2.zip has 6 files and directories contained within it
Higher education should take steps in order to no longer be paralysed by the ongoing threat of Covid-related lockdowns
argue UU professors Berent Prakken and Harold van Rijen
They think it's high time the university deploys new educational models and comes up with a different set-up for its academic year
UU welcomes their advice: “a shorter summer break
Sometimes it feels as though universities are caught up in an exhausting loop: from a sudden lockdown to an expected permission to reopen
Comparing the situation to the movie Groundhog Day
in which the main character continuously lives through the same day
However, many employees do not realise that universities may have to deal with contagious viruses for a lot longer, says Harold van Rijen, director of the Graduate School of Life Sciences. Together with the Vice-dean of Medicine, Berent Prakken, he wrote an op-ed for Dutch newspaper Volkskrant (available in Dutch only
Ed.) this month, in which they argue for a new approach to university education
one that would offer students and lecturers guidance and peace
Berent and I have been thinking about ways to make education more flexible in order to avoid the adverse effects of the Covid regulations as much as possible”
“But we have noticed that it is quite hard to get a sense of urgency for this sort of plan
The high workload might make that understandable
but a lot of people are still in a ‘it will be over soon and then we’ll go back to how things were’ mode
Van Rijen has also noticed the resilience of students and lecturers slowly fading way
“We can’t keep on telling them to cheer up and stick it out a little longer
But I also don’t really know how we should proceed
Moving along with the virusConsidering the many responses Prakken and Van Rijen received
it looks like their ideas resonate with a lot of people
UU's Executive Board wrote they would take the professors’ proposition into account
DUB has been told the subject has also been put on the vice-deans' agenda for discussion
Prakken and Van Rijen argue that higher education “should move along with the rhythm of the infection rate”
That would mean the university would hold lectures and working groups on campus in the autumn
and then return to online education from mid-December until April
classes and examins could be held on campus again.
If the university were to adopt this approach
it would be possible to have shorter summer holidays and longer winter breaks
lectures and working groups are at a standstill for eight weeks
while classes could take place on campus in that period
No Covid diplomasThe question is whether a prolonged period without in-person education would be attractive to students and lecturers
universities have been frequently accused of preferring online education over classes on campus. The critics say institutions have been using the Covid regulations to cut back on housing expenses. Van Rijen’s propositions can therefore be seen as legitimising the idea of having less classes face to face
Van Rijen admits that the op-ed has received a lot of "hate mail" as well
including a long message from a student who abhorred the idea of having exclusively online classes for a long period of time. Van Rijen understands the resistance
but thinks it also originates from the way educational programmes have responded to the lockdowns
Classes that were supposed to happen on campus were simply transferred to the online environment
regardless of whether that was the right fit or not. “That only makes students feel as though they're being shortchanges – they get the feeling they are studying for a Covid diploma
But that's all the more reason to take action now and find a new approach that preserves UU's principle of offering engaging
Brainstorming a long-term visionVan Rijen acknowledges he has a privileged position
As a professor of Innovative Forms of Learning in Higher Education
he has a team that is aware of all the latest technical and pedagogical possibilities
the National Program of Education (NPO in the Dutch acronym) has specifically allocated funds to Medicine students whose graduation has been delayed because of the situation in hospitals and labs
the introductory phase for Master’s students has been adjusted: part of it is now online
and the in-person meet-ups are smaller
“There are big differences between the study programmes
Each discipline has their own specific needs and wishes
we think that lecturers and study programmes should start brainstorming a long-term vision for their education considering the current circumstances will continue
Additionally, they must define what they need to fulfill that vision
there is a lot of knowledge within the UU about engaging and small-scale online forms of education
We need to make sure that more lecturers and study programmes use that knowledge.”
Perhaps their most important point is that a pro-active approach might take away some of the Covid chagrin
as well as additional efforts in a time where people are already busy
Coromandel and Taupo teams excelled in the Bay of Plenty finals of the Vista Foundation 48 Hours competition
announced on Thursday at an event in Rotorua
‘Impalpable' a short film made by the Temporary Estate team from Tauranga brought a poignant moment to the screen
also winning them the City Manager Bring in the Feels award
The Temporary Estate's youngest team member and one of the stars of their film is Janneke Wills
and their sound and post production person Paul Harling who worked remotely with them over the competition weekend from his home in Wellington
Peta van Rijen from Temporary Estate also won the WIFT Outstanding Female Filmmaker award
Runner up was Tinker Tailor from the Coromandel
who won the Bay of Plenty competition in 2018
Their film ‘Refraction' also won the Best Script award
received awards for Best VFX for Sandi Cutts prosthetic makeup work
Best Use of ‘Something Invisible' award
"It was amazing to see the films that people came up within just 48hours,” says Annie Lawler who coordinates Vista Foundation 48Hours for the Bay of Plenty region
skills and teamwork obviously improve year on year and I look forward to seeing how our region does in the national finals coming up next month."
Eighteen Bay of Plenty teams competed in the Vista Foundation 48Hours film competition on the first weekend in March
extreme bonding and meltdowns in what is NZ's largest guerrilla film-making competition
aiming to make the best short film in just 48 hours
An additional weekend for the Auckland teams ran the following weekend once the Auckland region dropped back to Alert Level 2
Filmmakers didn't know what genre they will be shooting until the start of the competition
editing and adding a musical soundtrack must occur within the 48-hour window beginning Friday evening at 7pm and ending Sunday at 7pm
they must also include some random elements
The compulsory elements to be included were ‘something invisible'
Shakeel Roa and Cameron Alers from Budget Boy Films from Tauranga Boys' College
attracting young filmmakers from around the Bay of Plenty
The top school team award went to Budget Boy Films
a team from Tauranga Boys' College who filmed ‘Rien Ici'
Budget Boy Films also won the Best Sound Design award and the Best Use of Genre award
The Great Lakes Film Society team who are from Taupo
and won the top Bay of Plenty prize in 2019
The genre that the Great Lakes Film Society were given this year was particularly poignant
'We had an awesome day filming our 'Race against Time' genre at Nuki's boxing Gym in Taupo,” says team member Kerence Stephen
Kerence says the location and theme to their film are unintentionally symbolic
The Great Lake Film Society team filmed at Nuki's boxing Gym in Taupo
'Two of our team were undergoing treatment for cancer at the time of filming and literally fighting for their lives,” says Kerence
'One of our lead cast who was thrown around the ring all day had been recently diagnosed with multiple myeloma
positive energy and good times that 48Hours provides.”
'Our team are such an amazing bunch and the fun we have together is seriously medicine for the soul,” says Kerence
'The fighters in our team are so positive and truly inspirational.”
who has previously acted in Bollywood films won the Best Performer award for her performance in Team Goodas's crime film ‘Number 15'
Team Goodas also won the Best Use of Technical Element award
The Best Animation award was won by Sagewood Studios for their ‘Puddles' musical
with their film ‘Joyless Pussies' won Best VFX for Sandi Cutts prosthetic makeup work
who were given ‘romantic comedy' as their genre
also won the Best Use of ‘Something Invisible' award
Karl Oemcke and Gerrard Pollock won Best Original Score/Song Band
Nutty Mosquitoes won the Best Under 18 Film for their film ‘The Breath of Death'
The Best Disqualified Film award was won by Hands On
who unfortunately had a technical issue while editing and were unable to upload their film in time before the 48 Hours competition ended at 7pm on the Sunday night
The Bay of Plenty heats were screened on Facebook and Youtube on March 18. The regional final was on April 15 in Rotorua. The grand finals in May will have the finalists screened in Auckland, live-streamed and shown on TV2. Information on the competition is on the website: www.48hours.co.nz
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