University of Delaware undergraduate Elizabeth Roros said that working over the summer in Juneau
had more than a few perks—perhaps none better than the fact that she had the opportunity to encounter incredible wildlife every day
whales breaching outside the office of the Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Roros said the ability to experience the nature and wildlife of Alaska was amazing.
“I was definitely in my element doing marine science and getting both field work and hatchery lab research
as well as the opportunity to experience nature was incredible,” said Roros
getting to know the people and their research
life-changing experience and it’s something I will never forget.”
Roros, a marine science senior in UD’s School of Marine Science and Policy, spent her summer in Alaska thanks to a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Ernest F. Hollings Undergraduate Scholarship
provide successful undergraduate applicants with awards that include academic assistance for two years of full-time study and a 10-week
full-time paid internship at a NOAA facility during the summer.
While at the Alaska Fisheries Science Center
Roros conducted research focused on developing tumble cage oyster aquaculture
a method of oyster farming that is supposed to produce marketable Pacific oysters for the Alaska half shell market while reducing the labor associated with oyster farming.
oyster farms in Alaska employ what is known as floating bag aquaculture and a stacked tray method of oyster farming which can be a complex and labor-intensive process.
“I had the opportunity to work out on oyster farms using those methods a few times when we were also testing this new gear and you can just tell that the workers are constantly working on the farm,” said Roros
and so we were out there to try to test this new tumble cage aquaculture to reduce labor for them but also try to create good marketable oysters.”
the researchers at the Alaska Science Fisheries Center worked with three local growers
testing the different ways of growing oysters to ultimately conduct a side-by-side comparison of the different growing methods
Roros said this latest tumble cage process involved her and her fellow researchers setting oyster cages in an intertidal area near the beach
and because the cages move naturally with the tides
“What that does is it naturally tumbles the oysters inside the cages,” said Roros
“There's a part of the current process of oyster farming—such as floating bag and stack method farming—where part of that is they have to pull all of the bags out of the water and take all of the oysters and put them through what's called a mechanical tumbler which rounds the shell and sorts by size.”
Naturally tumbling the oysters in cages with the tides is supposed to round the shells to the point where that mechanical process isn't needed
which is a big help when it comes to labor
It also helps in terms of the marketability of the oyster
one of the main things about the half shell market is the quality and appearance of the oyster
“What they really want are oysters with nice
rounded shells and a deep cup with heavy meat content
The natural tumble cage culture also helps with what is known as biofouling
the fouling of cages by organisms like muscles and barnacles
When the cages are exposed to the air at low tide
which helps prevent those organisms from settling on the cage
“That’s also helps with labor because when they're using the floating bags and stacks they have to wipe off a lot of the biofouling or power wash the biofouling off,” said Roros
“The main takeaway is that for tumble cage culture
so it's supposed to naturally tumble the oysters
round their shell and then also help to prevent full biofouling on the cages
that is supposed to reduce some of the labor and grow great
Roros said that in addition to her experience with oyster aquaculture in Alaska
she was also able to participate in research involving a salmon hatchery at the Little Port Walter Research Station
which was established in 1934 and is the oldest year-round biological field station in Alaska
Roros said it was great to have experience working at a remote field station
so we could only get there either through a boat ride or a seaplane
It was fun to go on a seaplane and land on the water,” said Roros
With a career in fisheries science as her goal
Roros said being able to work with different salmon species was an incredible experience
She did everything from genetics research to processing the salmon
to help the researchers understand stock assessment survival rates
“That was one of the highlights of my internship
getting to work with salmon and experience what a remote field research lab feels like.”
Article by Michele Walfred and Katie Peikes
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Contact us at ocm@udel.edu
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a division of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) Group
has received additional orders for three methanol dual-fuel roll-on/roll-off (RORO) cargo ships from Toyofuji Shipping
Each vessel will be approximately 168 meters long
with a gross tonnage of 15,750 and a capacity to carry around 2,300 passenger vehicles
a windscreen at the bow and a vertical stem are used to reduce propulsion resistance
while fuel efficiency is improved by employing MHI’s energy-saving system technology combining high-efficiency propellers and high-performance rudders with reduced resistance
The main engine is dual-fuel engine that can use both methanol and heavy fuel oil
expected to reduce CO2 emissions per transport unit by more than 20% compared to ships currently operated by heavy fuel oil and owned by Toyofuji Shipping
contributing to a reduced environmental impact
This setup is expected to lower CO2 emissions per transport unit by over 20% compared to current Toyofuji Shipping vessels
The use of green methanol in the future could further reduce emissions across the fuel’s lifecycle
the increased vehicle loading capacity of these ships will improve scheduling flexibility
allowing for more crew rest and contributing to better working conditions
This order follows a previous methanol-fueled RORO vessel order in June 2024
These ships will be constructed at MHI’s Enoura Plant in Yamaguchi Prefecture and are scheduled for completion starting in fiscal 2028
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Japan’s Mitsubishi Shipbuilding has secured more methanol-powered roro orders from compatriot shipping companies
The shipbuilding unit of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) is set to build three ships for Toyofuji Shipping
The new orders follow two similar newbuilds Toyofuji Shipping and Fukuju Shipping booked last June for delivery in 2027 and claimed to be Japan’s first methanol-fuelled ships in this class
The 168-m-long vessels will be fit to carry 2,300 passenger vehicles and achieve a maximum speed of 21 knots
The ships will be deployed domestically and feature a high-performance dual-fuel engine that can use both methanol and heavy fuel oil
with expected CO2 emissions reduction per transport unit by more than 20% compared to ships currently operated and owned by Toyofuji Shipping
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a global leader in wind propulsion systems for ships
and long-term partner Sea-Cargo have strengthened their partnership with a repeat order for two additional vessels
The Norwegian shipowner will retrofit its two RoRo vessels
Trans Hav and Trans Sol (ex-Misida and Misana)
a proven technology for reducing emissions and improving fuel efficiency
which operate mainly between Norway and continental Europe
will each be equipped with three 24x4m Norsepower Rotor Sails and several other sustainable technological upgrades
Through the implementation of all these measures
these vessels are expected to cut fuel consumption up to 50 per cent
This repeat order underscores the success of Norsepower’s partnership with Sea-Cargo
a company recognised as a pioneer in leveraging wind-assisted propulsion to improve vessel efficiency
The first vessel of Sea-Cargo to be fitted with NPRS
has demonstrated average savings of 20–25 per cent over several years
“Our experience with the SC Connector has demonstrated the substantial savings and environmental benefits Norsepower Rotor Sails can deliver
These results made it an easy decision to extend the technology to MV Trans Hav and MV Trans Sol
the rotor sails not only enhance performance but also help us remain ahead of compliance demands.”
The decision to retrofit additional vessels with Norsepower Rotor Sails aligns with Sea-Cargo’s commitment to reducing emissions and complying with increasingly stringent EU regulations
The Norsepower Rotor Sails’ effectiveness in harsh North Sea conditions makes them ideally suited for the trade route
Ships monthly is published every month and has a cover price of £4.99
Finnish shipping company Finnlines revealed plans to launch a new service from Finland to England that will be operated with three hybrid roll-on
The freight service is said to be part of the company’s strategy to improve service sustainability and route network
It will link Finland with London Medway located in Sheerness
with further connections available to Belgium
The first arrival will take place on September 23
each of the three Finneco-class hybrid RoRo ships has a cargo capacity of 5,800 lane meters
The ships will ensure lower CO2 emissions per transported cargo unit while operating on the new route
the vessels are equipped with many advanced technologies such as SIlverstream’s air lubrication
Corvus’ high-powered battery bank and solar panels
They were built in China as part of the company’s €500 million newbuilding program which also included two eco-friendly Superstar roll-on/roll-off passenger (RoPax) units
“Finnlines continues to strengthen its services by increasing cargo capacity for the UK service
the launch of our new service from Sheerness secures an important trade route between England and the Continent
further solidifying our position in the market,” Merja Kallio-Mannila
London Medway is managed by the Peel Ports Group
a port operator and full-service logistics provider
The terminal is equipped to handle a wide range of cargo types
as well as offering facilities for RoRo cargo
Finnlines recently revealed it was mulling another investment program for green fuel-powered vessels
Finnlines said in July 2024 that it was “evaluating another EUR 400–500 million Green Investment Programme on the Finland–Germany route (Helsinki–Travemünde route).”
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Biathlon: the selection of the Austrian national team for the 2025/2026 training season
Biathlon | Nordic skiing : for the Olympic winter
the French teams will once again be changing their overalls
Biathlon | “Joining this group is a step forward in my project” : Bressaud Martin Botet talks about his arrival in the French B team
Biathlon | “It was a tiring race”: Johannes Thingnes Boe reflects on his participation in the Grue Halvmaraton
Biathlon | “Joining the federal group is not an end in itself”: the words of Guillaume Poirot
Camille Grataloup-Manissolle and Antonin Delsol
Cross-country skiing: the selection of the Swedish national team for the 2025/2026 season
Cross-country skiing : Gustav Kvarnbrink’s fright after being hit by a car while training
Cross-country skiing | Nordic skiing: the composition of the Austrian team for the 2025/2026 season
Cross-country skiing | “It’s really nice to see progress”
Jessie Diggins gives her news following plantar fasciitis
Norway or Bessans : the full programme of French team training camps to prepare for 2025/2026
Nordic combined: the composition of the French teams for the 2025/2026 season
Nordic combined: Ivar Stuan remains Norway’s boss for another 2 years… with an option until 2030
Nordic Combined: Florian Schabereiter becomes head coach of the Austrian women’s national team
Nordic combined | Mo i Rana: Ida Marie Hagen and Jens Luraas Oftebro crowned Norwegian mass start and gundersen champions
Nordic Combined : the full list of 2024/2025 World Cup winners
Ski jumping | “Not the season I imagined”
Ski jumping: Slovenia’s Bine Norcic takes over from Rune Velta at the helm of the Swiss team
Ski jumping: Thomas Thurnbichler to coach Germany’s B team
Ski jumping: the make-up of the French teams for the 2025/2026 season… with newcomer Louis Obersteiner and leaders Joséphine Pagnier and Valentin Foubert
Ski jumping: Rune Velta decides to step down as Switzerland coach
Rollerskiing | ASOP and Thomas Joly launch the HautDoubsLoppet
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Vu de Trondheim #2: Jarl Magnus Riiber stripped of his title
From Trondheim #1 : Marit Bjoergen head coach for women’s sprint
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Planète Nordic #29: Oleksandra Merkushyna appreciates Julia Simon’s gesture
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Nordic Planet #20 : Dorothea Wierer could do nothing about the individual short in Kontiolahti after suffering a back injury
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Discover the full composition of the Austrian biathlon team for the 2025/2026 season
the equipment supplier to the French biathlon and Nordic ski teams
Among the new biathletes in the federal group for the 2025/2026 preparations is Martin Botet
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Japan’s Mitsubishi Shipbuilding is joining the emerging group of shipyards capable of building ocean-going methanol-fueled vessels
While the alternative fuel is dominating new orders
with 269 orders due for delivery over the next five years according to DNV
only a few shipyards are building the vessels
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding signed an order for Japan’s first methanol dual-fuel RoRo car carriers
The two ships will be deployed on a Japanese coastal service and designed to address the emerging trends in shipping
Toyofuji Shipping is ordering two ships as part of a promotional project jointly sponsored by the Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Land
Toyofuji will own the first vessel and the second with be shared with Fukuju Ship Company
Both vessels are due for delivery by the end of 2027
In addition to being the first dual-fuel methanol-fueled RoRos for Japan
the vessels will incorporate other design elements to improve efficiency
They will be equipped with Mitsubishi’s energy-saving technology system and energy saving propellers and high-performance rudders with reduced resistance
They will have a high-efficiency dual-fuel main engine and the shape of the bow and vertical stem is designed to reduce propulsion resistance
The ships will be larger than the conventional coastal car carriers
The length will be increased by approximately five meters (more than 16 feet) and the tonnage will increase from 12,687 to 15,750
Loading capacity will expand by 15 percent or 300 vehicles to a total of 2,300 units
This will permit the companies to reduce CO2 emissions by more than 20 percent per unit
they expect an initial 10 percent reduction in CO2 emissions which can be further increased through the conversion to green methanol
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company and Kokuka Sangyo will supply the methanol bunkering from conventional vessels
they will be able to call at conventional ports
The size increase will also address the labor shortages being experienced in the shipping industry as well as the calls for work style reforms
The increased loads will provide more schedule flexibility and rest time for crews
Mitsubishi Shipbuilding reports it will expand on its experience with LNG to develop the new vessels
The Enoura shipyard in Shimoseki City earlier this month launched the first LNG-fueled car carrier for Toyofuji Shipping
the vessel is 49,500 tons with a capacity for 3,000 vehicles
It will be operating the company’s Asia weekly service
The World Heritage Centre is at the forefront of the international community’s efforts to protect and preserve
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Take advantage of the search to browse through the World Heritage Centre information
Røros Mining Town and the Circumference is linked to the copper mines
established in the 17th century and exploited for 333 years until 1977
The site comprises the Town and its industrial-rural cultural landscapes; Femundshytta
a smelter with its associated area; and the Winter Transport Route
Completely rebuilt after its destruction by Swedish troops in 1679
Røros contains about 2000 wooden one- and two-storey houses and a smelting house
Many of these buildings have preserved their blackened wooden façades
coincident with the area of privileges (the Circumference) granted to the mining enterprise by the Danish-Norwegian Crown (1646)
the property illustrates the establishment and flourishing of a lasting culture based on copper mining in a remote region with a harsh climate
L'histoire de la ville de Røros est liée à l'exploitation des mines de cuivre découvertes au XVIIe siècle et exploitées pendant 333 ans
le site comprend la ville et ses paysages culturels industrialo-ruraux
une fonderie avec sa zone associée et la route de transport d'hiver
Entièrement reconstruite après sa destruction par les troupes suédoises en 1679
elle possède environ 2000 maisons en bois à un ou deux étages et une fonderie
Nombre d'entre elles ont conservé leurs façades en bois noirci qui donnent à la ville un aspect médiéval
Entouré d'une zone tampon coïncidant avec la zone de privilèges (la Circonférence) accordés à l'entreprise minière par la couronne dano-norvégienne (1646)
le bien illustre l'établissement d'une culture fondée sur l'extraction minière du cuivre dans une région isolée
يرتبط تاريخ مدينة رورس بمناجم النحاس التي اُكتشفت في القرن السابع عشر وظلت قيد الاستغلال حتى عام 1977
وتشمل هذه المدينة، التي أُعيد بناؤها بالكامل بعد أن هدمتها القوات السويدية في عام 1679، نحو 80 منزلاً خشبياً
وقد احتفظ عدد من هذه المنازل بواجهاتها الخشبية المسوّدة التي تضفي على المدينة طابعاً يخص القرون الوسطى
وقد أُدرجت هذه المدينة في قائمة التراث العالمي في عام 1980
ويشمل الممتلك سلسلة من المواقع تضم المدينة ومناظرها الثقافية الصناعية والريفية المتمثلة في مسبك فيموندسيتا والمنطقة الملحقة به وطريق النقل الشتوي
كما أن هذا الممتلك، الذي تحيط به منطقة عازلة توجد في منطقة الامتيازات (المحيط) التي منحها التاج الدانمركي النرويجي إلى مؤسسة صناعة المناجم (1646)، يُبين إنشاء ثقافة تستند إلى استخراج النحاس من المناجم في منطقة معزولة
勒罗斯城的历史与当地的铜矿紧密相连,这一发现于17世纪的铜矿,其开采利用一直持续到1977年。勒罗斯城在1679年被瑞典军队夷为平地后,得到了彻底的重建,迄今城中仍有约2000幢木结构的一家庭和两家庭建筑以及一座铸造厂。许多木屋仍然保持着黑色的建筑外墙,呈现出一派中世纪的城市风格。勒罗斯城于1980年被正式列入《世界遗产名录》。此次扩展的部分由包括勒罗斯城及其工农业文化景观;费门兹塔(Femundsytta)铸造厂及其相关区域,以及冬季运输道路等一系列遗址组成。勒罗斯周边的缓冲区与优惠区是丹麦-挪威王室向当地的矿产开发公司授予的(1646年)。这一遗产的价值在于体现了如何在气候严酷而偏远的地区,建立起一种以铜矿开采为基础的文化。
История города Рёрос связана с медными рудниками
заложенными в семнадцатом веке и эксплуатировавшимися в течение 333 лет - вплоть до 1977 года
Полностью восстановленный после разрушения шведскими войсками в 1679 году
город насчитывает около 2000 одно- и двухэтажных деревянных домов и литейных мастерских
Многие из них сохранили свои фасады из потемневшего от времени дерева
Памятник был включен в Список всемирного наследия в 1980 году
Теперь он расширяется за счет ряда участков
а также - культурного ландшафта его промышленной и сельской местностей; Фемундситты – литейной мастерской и прилегающей к ней территории; зимней проезжей дороги
охватывающей бывшую зону привилегий (Круг)
дарованную предприятию датско-норвежским королевским двором (1646)
Он иллюстрирует становление и расцвет культуры
La historia de esta ciudad está estrechamente vinculada a la explotación de los yacimientos de cobre descubiertos en el siglo XVII y explotados hasta 1977
Totalmente reconstruida después de su destrucción por las tropas suecas en 1679
Muchas de ellas han conservado sus oscuras fachadas de troncos de madera embreados que dan a la ciudad un aspecto medieval
El sitio se inscribió en la Lista del Patrimonio Mundial en 1980
una serie de paisajes culturales de carácter industrial y rural
su zona circundante y la ruta de transporte invernal
Rodeado por un área tampón que coincide con los límites de la Circunferencia –zona de privilegio concedida a la explotación minera por la Corona de Dinamarca y Noruega en 1646– este sitio es ilustrativo del asentamiento de una cultura basada en la extracción de mineral de cobre en una región apartada de clima riguroso
Brief synthesisRøros Mining Town and the Circumference consist of three sites within the Circumference
the area of privileges awarded by the Danish-Norwegian King to Røros Copper Works in 1646
The town and the cultural landscapes cover a large continuous area which includes the landscape surrounding the mining town
and the most important mining landscapes where agricultural practices and copper work operations were carried out
Femundshytta is a largely relict landscape which includes the industrial cultural landscape with the remains of a smelter
and the community that grew up around them
The Winter Transport Route is made up of a sequence of lakes
and creeks in an almost untouched landscape
and interlinked with a cultural landscape that shows in an outstanding and almost complete manner how mining operations
and the way of life had to be adapted to the requirements of the natural environment – the mountain plains
the remote location without roads and with marginal growth conditions for forests and agriculture
On this basis a unique culture developed that has partly disappeared
but an outstanding testimony of the existence of which has been preserved
Criterion (iii): From the time copper ore was found in the mountains at Røros in 1644 until the copper works went bankrupt in 1977
with German mining technology as a starting point
a unique culture developed to extract the valuable copper in a remote and sparsely inhabited area
but Røros Mining Town and the traces of mining
and water management systems bear unique witness to the adaptation of technology to the requirements of the natural environment and the remoteness of the situation
Criterion (iv): Røros townscape and its related industrial and rural landscapes
with their interlinked industrial activity and domestic and agricultural accommodation within an urban environment
illustrate in an outstanding manner how people adapted to the extreme circumstances in which they had to live and how they used the available indigenous resources to provide shelter
and contribute to the national wealth of the country
their buildings and installations evolved through the use of available indigenous materials to functionally satisfy the combined approach of mining and agrarian practices whilst at the same time accommodating the consequences of dealing with extreme climatic conditions
Criterion (v): Røros Mining Town and the Circumference constitute a totality that is an outstanding example of traditional settlement and land-use
The various activities that have been carried out in the area constitute a coherent and interdependent unit
These activities have shaped a cultural landscape that provides a unique picture of how the mines and the mining town functioned as a complex and at times vulnerable system that verged on the limits of what was possible in an inhospitable environment with a harsh climate
The nominated property contains all elements that convey the Outstanding Universal Value of the property and its most relevant features present a high or good level of integrity
but almost no transformations or encroachment occurred after the closure of the copper works
The authenticity of the property is expressed in almost all its aspects and features
All the remains bear credible witness to the history and development of the site
This is also reinforced by the rich archive documenting the copper company’s history
The most important legislative instruments that help to protect and manage Røros Mining Town and the Circumference are the Cultural Heritage Act (1978) and the Planning and Building Act (1985)
The management framework for Røros Mining Town and the Circumference is embodied in a Statement of Intent which has been signed by all responsible bodies for the nominated property
The basis for management relies on the existing Norwegian legal framework
the administrative and private bodies responsible for the property and sources of funding for heritage conservation
productive and marketing activities based on cultural and natural heritage
The management framework contains an action programme including short- and long-term actions
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Finish ship design consultancy Elomatic has entered into an agreement with European multimodal logistics provider CLdN to install its Elogrid tunnel thruster technology on two new RoRo vessels currently under construction
The installations are scheduled for the first and second quarters of this year
with Elomatic overseeing the process to ensure precision
The Elogrid tunnel thruster grid is an energy-saving device designed to enhance side thrust
improving manoeuvrability while delivering significant gains in performance
and minimises noise and vibrations throughout the vessel
These features not only enhance onboard comfort and extend equipment lifespan but also contribute to reducing the environmental impact of maritime operations
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she was the daughter of the late Walter Henry Lynch
and Catherine (Spina) Cantoral and wife of 50 years to James Roros
Mary Magdalene & Markella Greek Orthodox Church in Darlington
She loved spending time with her family and making trips to West Virginia and in her younger years she enjoyed gardening and reading
Nicholas (Despina) Roros of Jarrettsville; daughter
Catherine (Pete) Hennessy of White Hall; grandchildren
Judith Andrews of West Virginia; and brother
In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to: https://www.copdfoundation.org/
McComas Celebration of Life Center (Jarrettsville)
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Toyofuji Shipping and Fukuju Shipping have signed up for a roro each at Mitsubishi Shipbuilding
with the newbuilds set to be the first methanol-powered roros built in Japan
The ships will deliver by the end of fiscal 2027
The 169.9 m long dual fuel vessels will feature a windshield and will be deployed domestically.
No price has been revealed for the two ships.
Methanol continues to be the headline story in the alternative-fuelled newbuild segment
with 70 new orders for methanol-fuelled vessels placed in the first five months of 2024
This accounts for 55% of all new orders for alternative fuelled vessels in 2024
BERG Propulsion has secured a contract to provide hybrid propulsion systems for three wind-assisted ro-ro vessels operated by Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA)
designed by Deltamarin and constructed by China’s Wuchang Shipbuilding
will transport Airbus A320 subassemblies from France to the United States starting in 2026
The design aims to halve fuel consumption and CO2 emissions by 2030 compared to 2023 levels
The ships will utilize six Flettner rotor-sails for wind assistance
supplemented by dual fuel methanol engines for conventional propulsion
with performance optimized by BERG’s integrated power management and propulsion systems
The system allows independent or simultaneous operation of main engines and electric motors
enabling efficient adaptation to operational needs
the propulsion system features multiple modes to enhance efficiency
including feathering propellers when wind power is utilized
Crew continuously optimize efficiency using the flexibility available to the propulsion control unit
rather than being limited by the predetermined relationships between engine load and specific fuel oil consumption
Business Manager – Electrical System Integration
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Two of Stena Line’s fast RoRos operating between Southland and Northern Ireland have been selected for the company’s planned methanol conversion program. It was reported nearly a year ago that the company was working with Wartsila on the planned conversion of ferries following in the footsteps of its pioneering conversion project in 2015
Conversions to methanol-fueled propulsion are starting to gain momentum in the industry with Maersk and others planning overhauls of their containerships
It also follows the introduction of the first large ocean-going containerships with dual-fuel methanol propulsion plants at the leading edge of a coming wave of introductions
Stena completed the first-ever conversion to methanol in 2015 and continues to operate the only large vessel retrofitted for the emerging alternative fuel
The Stena Germanica pioneered and also provided a critical experience that looks to educate the new efforts
Lloyd’s Register which worked on the 2015 project and is taking over the classification for the two fast ferries highlights that 10 years ago there were no regulations and guidelines and even materials had not been developed for methanol operations
“Leveraging our expertise and experience gained from the successful conversion of the Stena Germanica in 2015
we are poised to deliver another groundbreaking solution that will pave the way for greener and more efficient ferry operations,” says Paul Herbert
Principal Technology Specialist for Lloyd’s Register
Stena Superfast VII and Stena Superfast VIII
built in 2001 by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft (HDW) in Kiel
Germany for Attica Group's subsidiary Superfast Ferries
They operated for Superfast and later Tallink before moving under charter to Stena in 2011 and being acquired by Stena in 2017
Each vessel is 30,285 gross tons with an overall length of (203 meters)
They have a capacity for 1,300 passengers and 660 cars and are distinguished by their operating speed of 23 knots
They are powered by four Wärtsilä-Sulzer 12 ZAV40S generating 46000 kw
The retrofit process will convert two out of the four main engines in each vessel to run on methanol alongside MGO (Marine Gas Oil)
and supporting systems will also be adapted for methanol
The report did not announce a timeline for the conversion or if a shipyard has been selected but it was previously said they planned the conversions for 2025
Lloyd’s Register highlights the motivation for the conversion program has changed since the project nearly a decade ago
Then the focus was on the incoming regulations limiting sulfur (SOx) and nitrous oxide (NOx) emissions
Current ship conversions Lloyd’s says are driven by decarbonization demand
with operators aiming to use renewable methanol to reduce exposure under the European Union’s Emissions Trading System or comply with emissions intensity requirements under the forthcoming FuelEU Maritime regulation
Stena last week reported that it planned large reconstructions for two of its cargo RoRos including the addition of an additional deck
Those projects are being driven by improving the vessels’ CII (Carbon Intensity Index) ratings.
Røros Mining Town and the Circumference is a clear case of a cultural landscape sustained by traditional socio-economic systems
In 2009 there were 21 active farms within the property and a number of redundant farms were still contributing to the preservation of the site’s cultural landscape
the agriculture found inside the property was considered to be more and more marginal – traditional summer grazing farms were falling into disuse and permanent closure was affecting the most marginal areas due to different domestic and international agricultural policies
This development was seen as having major consequences for the Røros Mining Town and the Circumference cultural landscape
as well as an important cause of depopulation
A combination of national and local policies
together with the efforts of very proactive and united local stakeholders and civic community
worked to promote traditional small farming and locally made products
with an shared innovative vision and strategy that included tourism as a key component
marketing and distribution of their products – were key challenges
The strong and historically well-established cooperation spirit of local society and producers made the creation of cooperatives possible
These allowed farmers to leave distribution and marketing efforts to their cooperative representatives
Positive government policies and innovation support helped to finance projects
and promote and distribute where the cooperatives failed
900 supermarkets run by 215 cooperatives in Norway) or tourism companies such as Rica Hotels (80 hotels between Norway and Sweden)
were supportive of small local food producers
distributing and serving regional and organic products
Locally made food has become a badge of honour
It created a successful niche food industry
Local food gastronomy has become a key part of the Røros tourism experience
a cooperative of over 20 active local food producers
It helps small-scale farmers to market their products
offering clients a wide and integrated portfolio of high-quality regional food products
Local Food Safaris in the Røros region promoted by Destination Røros DMO and publicized in the official Røros Tourism Guide 2014
offers guided tours of the region’s small farms several times per month during summer months
Tourists can buy tickets online and through the tourist information office
The case of Røros is an example of key stakeholders understanding the fragile link between traditional economic systems and their historical landscape
It shows how effective it can be when the local community takes advantage of established networks to achieve renewed objectives
as well as the importance of appropriate policies
by mixing a region’s unique traditional raw materials and identity with innovation
it is possible to create new high-quality products
and tourism experiences that support traditional
it shows the potential of developing outstanding and inclusive tourism products using the local assets and unique features that already exist
enjoy traveling a little off the beaten track; far enough that I experience the unique
but not so far that I end up eating berries in a hollowed-out bus
Despite the lack of natural light — and artificial light for that matter
given our cabin was an hour from anything substantial — you could tell the clouds hung heavily
but I kept the sense of foreboding to myself
I needn't have bothered; the five hour drive through rural Norway
from central eastern Oppland to Røros near the border of Sweden
was going to be primarily through a blizzard
(Filmed by the passenger as we made our way through one of the few "towns" en route.)
Away from major cities and their occasional long highways
but neither had enough data to give any sort of word on the state of back roads
all roads with regular use sees constant gritting and plowing by local volunteers
but a lot of the roads we were driving were a little too "path less traveled." After an hour through landscapes with more mountains than houses
I hit an area where snow had avalanched onto the road
and drive nearly an hour back on myself to try a different route
The journey continued in a similar theme for its duration
Due to its many authentic buildings and culture dating back as far as 1644
it has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1980
and when blanketed in a thick layer of icing
you could be forgiven for thinking you're in the wilderness at times
you couldn't be certain you were even in the right place
Liz and I changed in to thermals and ski clothing and stepped out into the cold
greeted in contrastingly warm way by Karianne
I'm going to break the chronological order of this article to discuss our host for this day with all that I learned about her
as it's central to our experience and the authenticity of everything we did
so as not to put the cart before the reindeer
I need to explain the indigenous people of this area and their relationship with reindeer: the Sami people
Photochrom Print Collection - Library of Congress Catalog: http://lccn.loc.gov/2001700768
The Sami people are one of the oldest Nordic cultures
with around half the estimated 80,000 of them living in Northern Norway
They have their own language similar to Finnish and Hungarian
it is spoken by less than half of the people
the Sami people were once forced to speak Norwegian and reject their religion
which has played a part in the dwindling numbers
are intrinsically linked with the farming of reindeer
but in a way which boasts a respect for both the animal and nature as a whole that I fear is no longer associated with the word "farming." The ways in which they treat the reindeer I will return to
draped in a tradition Sami cloak and bright orange fur head wear
gently introduced us to the rules for the day with the reindeer
and one thing become apparent and put me at ease: this lady loves these reindeer
she had an enormous level of pride for the Sami people and their ways
ensuring that everything we did was as traditional possible
Karianne's care and entrenched traditions prompted a quiet sigh of relief from me
I am an animal lover and a part of me feared any mistreatment of these glorious creatures
An animal rights purist could still claim these reindeer aren't living as they would choose
but you may be shocked to learn that they are free for the majority of the year
the reindeer only "work" on the farm during the winter months
and the rest of the year they are left to their own devices as part of the herd in the wild
with all the freedom and risks that affords
and not — as I first suspected — an albino dwarf cow with sticks duct taped to his head
Karianne has to find out whether the animals she has loved
and worked with have survived the litany of predators: eagles
the males during rutting season can cause mortal injury to one another
some of Karianne's reindeer have been coming back to the farm every winter for over a decade
the way they react to Karianne warms the cockles of one's heart
Having been introduced to the three who would be our travel companions for the day
Liz and I were shown to our respective sleigh
ready to be transported through the woods to a camp spot
You may not the vehicles are lined with reindeer pelts
I would never ordinarily go near real animal fur
but the Sami people waste no part of a reindeer
The animal is fundamental to their survival
and with our driver and belongings securely fastened (albeit with my camera exposed to the elements
testing both its weather-sealing and its aptitude for battery-draining temperatures)
With the light snowfall lending itself to the legitimacy of the experience (admittedly robbed somewhat by the aforementioned camera)
I caught myself not taking pictures at all
It was a singular moment to be savored and appreciated
it wasn't long before I wanted to capture the singular moment
I heaved myself out of my ride and into a small camp in the woods
Karianne immediately started a fire — a welcome sight — and I got a little closer to the reindeer
My Nan used to say "it's so cold I can feel it in my bones." I always thought such a sensation was creative hyperbole until I was sat on a bale of hay in rural Norway
It become swiftly apparent why the Sami people used reindeer skins so readily; until recent history
Karianne continued to educate Liz and I on those Sami people and their history
Central to the Sami's philosophy on life was a respect — and more poignantly
Mother Earth was deemed the source of all life
and other gods of nature controlled individual phenomenon such as the sun and thunder
it's hard to tell how prevalent they are today) archaic
albeit charming if that isn't too patronizing to observe
Animals and landscapers were all considered living entities with souls
and they would aid in mankind's struggles if prayed to and sacrificed to
Shamans and priests would use supernatural powers to communicate these desires using drums
was the idea that if you are to take something from the earth or nature
a thought process that would be invaluable if universal today
Karianne had been presented with ceremonial Sami items
one such prized possession being a traditional knife
oaky coffee and tethered the docile beasts back to their respective sleighs
they respectfully return to work at the gentle guidance of Karianne
Karianne brought us in to the enclosure where the off-duty reindeer roamed and grazed
an eclectic bunch with varying personalities and temperaments
readily available to have their faces stroked by strangers
veterans of war who stood their distance (and their ground)
and it was not in exchange for a discount or any freebies
It is one of my most cherished days I have opted to photograph
and I would recommend it to all photographers
The otherworldly view on the drive back southwest
As we were getting ready to venture back from the camp to the farm by sleigh
Karianne noticed I was somewhere between cold and catatonic
After deeming the aforementioned orange Sami hat to be "too hot," she fetched it for me to wear
though Karianne looked far better in it than I did
it repels both the cold and any potential suitors
Robert K Baggs is a professional portrait and commercial photographer
Robert has a First-Class degree in Philosophy and a Master's by Research
In 2015 Robert's work on plagiarism in photography was published as part of several universities' photography degree syllabuses
Nice to read about the Sami people and reindeer on Fstopper :) Funny thing
I just published on my website an article on spring reindeer calving season
Norwegian shipping company Wallenius Wilhelmsen is proceeding with a shipbuilding order for a new generation of vessels that they are calling “The Shaper Class,” for its ability to lead the future of the industry at a time of high demand
The new vessels will be not only among the largest in the industry
but they will also adopt alternative fuels as part of the company's efforts to deliver an end-to-end net-zero emissions solution by 2027
The order is for four 9,350 CEU vessels with an option for up to eight additional vessels
The company told investors they can exercise the options in two batches of four vessels each
The ships are to be built by China’s Jinling Shipyard (Jiangsu)
The first vessels will start being delivered from the second half of 2026
the new vessels are more streamlined for efficiency
They will be built with a dual-fuel propulsion plant that will be methanol-capable on delivery and ammonia-ready
The company noted to investors that the ability to install ammonia propulsion at a later stage “provides for optionality when it comes to a choice of future green fuel types.”
“The process of developing our new design started over 1.5 years ago and the newbuidlings team have been working in close collaboration with the designer
and internal and external stakeholders during this period
to ensure the vessel design meets safety requirements and is well suitable for our future short term and long-term operational needs,” said Lars Ekren
Senior Manager – Newbuildings and Conversions
The company highlights that the vessels are designed to support its trading patterns
They said the new design will have a high degree of flexibility allowing for a variety of cargo compositions
The decision to proceed with the newbuilding order comes as the industry is experiencing strong demand
Wallenius Wilhelmsen is the largest RoRo vessel operator
down from 131 as they redelivered some ships and noted that charter rates remain very high
The company has no short-term charters currently
That helped them to report overall revenues that were up four percent quarter-to-quarter and nine percent year-over-year
to approximately $1.3 billion overall and $987 million specifically for ship services transporting vehicles
EBITDA was up more than 50 percent year-over-year
the company said there are currently 760 vessels with a capacity of over 1,000 units and a total capacity in the sector of just over four million units
they said 16 new vessels have been ordered with the total orderbook for the sector at 154 vessels
which represents 29 percent of current capacity
Two new vessels were delivered into the sector in the second quarter while none went to scrap and six more are due for delivery before the end of 2023
Driving the strong orderbook is strong growth in demand
They cited data from S&P saying auto volumes were up more than 11 percent in major markets
Chinese exports were driving the market with 45 percent year-over-year growth
Exports were also strong from Europe and Japan while South Korea is showing steady growth and only North American exports were more muted
Key drivers for the industry are the volumes exported to North America and Europe
one of Europe’s largest ferry companies
announced plans for an ambitious reconstruction of two of its cargo RoRos to improve efficiency and meet future regulatory requirements
The program is remarkable considering the ships have just marked more than 20 years in service and illustrates the challenges facing ship owners
The International Maritime Organization placed into effect as of 2024 its CII (Carbon Intensity Indicator) an operational efficiency measure applicable to vessels over 5,000 GT
CII becomes increasingly more stringent each year to 2026 to drive further improvements
While the industry is advocating for reforms to the process
starting this year they will calculate the rating based on the prior year’s operations
CII is based on the total annual CO2 emissions divided by the vessel’s capacity and multiplied by the total distance traveled in the year
Stena RoRo signed a conversion contract with China Merchants Jinling (Weihai) Shipyard for the reconstruction of the Stena Forerunner and Stena Foreteller
The sister ships are 12,300 dwt each and registered in the Netherlands
each currently has 3,000 lane meters for cargo as well as space for 12 passengers
Stena Foreteller has operated between Belfast and Liverpool while Stena Forerunner is operating between Rotterdam and Harwich
No price was reported for the contract which calls for the installation of an additional cargo deck
The cargo capacity will increase by 30 percent with the conversions to be completed during 2025
Rendering showing the added deck (bottom) as part of the extensive reconstruction to improve the CII rating (Stena Line)
“The conversion of the Stena Forerunner and Stena Foreteller fits with our ambition to reduce our CO2 emissions,” said Niclas Mårtensson
we feel the need to ensure both a sustainable business and a more sustainable environment.”
The line notes that this is the second phase of enhancements to the vessels
A farming cooperative system conserves the agricultural landscape around the historic town of Røros and promotes sustainable tourism
The Røros Mining Town was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1980 under criteria (iii), (iv) and (v). In 2010 the site was extended to comprise Røros Mining Town and the Circumference
the agricultural landscapes surrounding the town; the mining areas nearby the town; Femundshytta; a smelter with its associated area; and the Winter Transport Route
Completely rebuilt after its destruction by Swedish troops in 1678 and 1679
Røros contains approximately 1,500 wooden one- and two-storey houses and a smelting house
No State of Conservation report was presented to the Committee between 1994 and 2021. The 1994 State of Conservation Report called for a better integration of the cultural heritage dimension in the planning process and local decision-making; to strengthen the division of responsibilities between central and local governments and private owners; and for systematic monitoring as a part of the day-to-day management of the sites
with regular inspections and a coherent maintenance strategy
The World Heritage property Røros Mining Town and the Circumference in Norway is an example of the strong relationship between the city and its surrounding landscape
sustained by traditional socio-economic systems
Diminished agricultural areas within the property compelled local stakeholders to develop traditional small-scale farming and inclusive tourism products using existing local assets
The well-established spirit of cooperation among local communities has enabled the creation of cooperatives
which have allowed farmers to assign distribution and marketing efforts to their cooperative representatives
The cooperatives, known as ‘Rørosmat’
comprise 26 producers representing small and medium-sized enterprises
all of which have fulfilled strict criteria for membership
approximately 10% of local employment was directly related to cultural tourism
Factoring in indirect tourism value chains and heritage restoration work
local gastronomy has become integral to the Røros tourism experience
It has created a successful niche food industry in local
regional and national markets and has strengthened the Røros brand
Source: Culture for the 2030 Agenda
Contribution towards the implementation of the 2011 Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape
The project is a proposal to preserve the traditional practices that shape the landscape around the historic city and in the Circumference
The project aims to contribute to the implementation of the Historic Urban Landscape approach by:
Civic engagement tools Knowledge and Planning tools
Contribution towards Sustainable Development
If fully implemented in accordance with the described plans
the initiative could contribute towards Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals
full and productive employment and decent work for all
Reduce inequality within and among countries
Make cities and human settlements inclusive
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Note: the described potential impacts of the projects are only indicative and based on submitted and available information
UNESCO does not endorse the specific initiatives nor ratifies their positive impact
Note: The cases shared in this platform address heritage protection practices in World Heritage sites and beyond
Items being showcased in this website do not entail any type of recognition or inclusion in the World Heritage list or any of its thematic programmes
The practices shared are not assessed in any way by the World Heritage Centre or presented here as model practices nor do they represent complete solutions to heritage management problems
The views expressed by experts and site managers are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Heritage Centre
The practices and views shared here are included as a way to provide insights and expand the dialogue on heritage conservation with a view to further urban heritage management practice in general
European aerospace giant Airbus has selected French maritime firm Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA) to renew its fleet of chartered vessels with three low-emission roll-on /roll-off vessels supported by wind-assisted propulsion
and operate these new vessels that are scheduled to enter into service in 2026
The ships will transport aircraft subassemblies between production facilities in Europe and the United States
The new fleet is expected to reduce average annual transatlantic CO2 emissions from 68,000 to 33,000 tonnes by 2030
The investment is part of Airbus’ strategy to reduce its overall industrial emissions by up to 63% by the end of the decade – compared to 2015 as baseline year – in line with the 1.5°C pathway of the Paris Agreement
“The renewal of our marine fleet is a major step forward in reducing our environmental impact,” said Nicolas Chrétien
Head of Sustainability & Environment at Airbus.
“The latest generation of vessels proposed by Louis Dreyfus Armateurs are more fuel efficient than their predecessors
using cutting-edge technologies like wind-assisted propulsion
This demonstrates our determination to lead the way in decarbonizing our sector by innovating not just in aviation
but across all our industrial operations.”
“We are very pleased to have been selected by Airbus to develop this state-of-the-art and low-emission fleet and to continue our longstanding partnership,” said Edouard Louis-Dreyfus
reflects our ambition regarding the decarbonization of the shipping industry
We are proud to support our customers in their energy transition
going even beyond their expectations by offering innovative solutions and sustainably driving change.”
the chartered vessels that transport Airbus’ aircraft subassemblies across the Atlantic between Saint-Nazaire
and its single-aisle aircraft final assembly line in Mobile
The new vessels will be powered by a combination of six Flettner rotors – large
rotating cylinders that generate lift thanks to the wind
propelling the ship forward – and two dual-fuel engines running on maritime diesel oil and e-methanol
the shipowner said that routing software will be used to optimize the vessels’ journey across the Atlantic
maximizing wind propulsion and avoiding drag caused by adverse ocean conditions
LDA has already teamed with bound4blue to install wind propulsion tech on one of its vessels
The fleet renewal also supports Airbus ambition to increase A320 family production rate to 75 aircraft per month by 2026
Each new transatlantic vessel will have the capacity to transport around seventy 40-foot containers and six single-aisle aircraft sub-assembly sets – wings
horizontal and vertical tail planes – compared to three to four sets with current cargo ships
German engine manufacturer MAN Energy Solutions has won the order to supply four dual-fuel engines for two hybrid
The ships were ordered in February 2022 by Luxembourg-based shipping group CLdN from South Korean shipbuilder Hyundai Mipo Dockyard (HMD)
Both 234-meter vessels are scheduled for delivery in the first half of 2025
The two newbuilds will have a hybrid propulsion system with each featuring two ME-GI engines (2 × 11 MW) along with MAN Energy Solutions’ proprietary exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) emissions system
Both RoRo vessels will also be supplied with 2 × 6 MW electric propulsion motors that will enable the ships to maintain a service speed of 16 – 17 knots in full-electric mode
each RoRo will have 2 × 678 kWh batteries and while the vessels will still have emissions during in/out port manoeuvering
shore connection is provided and will offer zero emissions in port
while the vessels’ respective shafts will come equipped with a clutch ready to deliver a PTH of 6 MW
Compared to CLdN’s largest vessels currently in service
the new ships – the largest investment in the company’s history – will further reduce carbon intensity by 40% while being NOx Tier III-compliant
“By investing in technologically advanced ships and terminals
we enable our customers to improve their carbon footprint and support them at the same time in making their supply chains more efficient and robust… Picking ME-GI engines for these vessels was a natural choice as they have become the industry standard for LNG-fuelled
low-speed prime movers due to their low methane-slip and high fuel-efficiency,” Gary Walker
“ME-GI engines offer the industry’s lowest CO2 and methane-slip emissions for LNG-fuelled vessels
The engines’ green credentials also boost CLdN’s current status as among the greenest RoRo operators in the world
while pushing its ambition to further reduce its own carbon footprint,” Thomas S
MAN Energy Solutions has also developed a ME-LGI (liquid gas injection) dual-fuel engine that expands the company’s dual-fuel portfolio
enabling the use of sustainable fuels such as green methanol
the company won an order to supply “the world’s first
dual-fuel engine to run on methanol within the container segment”
The order was placed for a 2,100-TEU container vessel ordered by Danish shipping giant Maersk
The engine supplier has also announced the impending arrival of an ammonia-fuelled variant from 2024 onwards
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has been awarded a multiyear $638 million contract for vessel acquisition management (VAM) by the Maritime Administration (Marad)
Stena RoRo is included in Crowley’s project team
together with Serco and LCE (Life Cycle Engineering)
The Ready Reserve Fleet currently consists of 41 vessels of which 33 are bluewater RoRos
A key objective in the VAM program is a reduction of the overall age of the fleet and increase of ship reliability
Stena RoRo will provide expertise related to market intelligence in the vessel selection process
Stena RoRo will also act as broker within the VAM program and support Crowley and Marad with the conclusion of contracts for identified candidate vessels fulfilling the operational requirements set by Marad
“We look forward to work with Crowley and Mared and to provide our market knowledge
including our extensive worldwide network in the RoRo segment,” Ambjörn Fröjd
our operational experience and engineering capabilities
will enhance cooperation with the stakeholders involved in the project and add further value.”
“The VAM project represent another milestone in the long-standing cooperation between Crowley and Stena RoRo
dating back to the early '80s,” said Per Westling
“In Stena RoRo we have a partner with commercial
operational as well as technical excellence within the relevant commercial markets worldwide
complementing Crowley’s deep knowledge of the U.S
Marad requirements,” said Mike Golonka
government ship management with Crowley Solutions
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French maritime firm Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA) has inked a construction contract with Chinese CSSC Wuchang Shipbuilding Industry Group for three low-emission roll-on /roll-off vessels supported by wind-assisted propulsion
The construction of the vessels has been commissioned by Airbus as part of its fleet renewal efforts
Under the announcement made in October 2023
which are scheduled to enter into service in 2026
at the time the duo did not disclose the name of the potential builder of the ships
The new fleet is projected to lower average annual transatlantic CO2 emissions from 68,000 to 33,000 tonnes by 2030
This initiative forms a key component of Airbus’ strategic plan to achieve a significant reduction of up to 63% in its overall industrial emissions by the conclusion of the decade
This target is benchmarked against the baseline year of 2015 and aligns with the 1.5°C trajectory outlined in the Paris Agreement
The upcoming ships will be propelled by six Flettner rotors paired with two dual-fuel engines operating on maritime diesel oil and e-methanol
routing software will help boost the efficiency of the vessels’ transatlantic journeys
This technology aims to optimize the route
leveraging wind propulsion to the fullest extent and avoiding drag caused by adverse ocean conditions
These vessels are set to carry aircraft subassemblies between manufacturing facilities located in Europe and the United States
The shipbuilder said that the latest contract comes on the back of a solid partnership between Wuchang Shipbuilding and LDA Company
the shipbuilder has so far built and delivered 11 13000 dwt deck transport ships to LDA Company and they are operating efficiently
The ongoing construction of six more 13000 dwt deck transport ships is progressing as planned
Finland-based marine engineering company Deltamarin has struck a deal with Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA) and Wuchang Shipbuilding Industry Group Co Ltd
(WSIG) to design three roll-on/roll-off vessels for Airbus aircraft subassembly transportation
The construction of the vessels has been commissioned by Airbus as part of its fleet renewal efforts
The three RoRos will be propelled by six Flettner rotors paired with two dual-fuel engines operating on maritime diesel oil and e-methanol
The new fleet is set out to cut C02 emissions by 50% compared to 2023 levels by the year 2030
Deltamarin has previously collaborated with Louis Dreyfus Armateurs on the concept design of the vessels
and now continues with the basic and detail design for the Wuchang shipyard
“Deltamarin has significant experience in China
demonstrated by various successful projects completed in Chinese shipyards
These achievements reflect strong cooperation between the parties involved
which is notably evident in the projects carried out for LDA
a client with whom we have maintained a longstanding and strong partnership over the years,” the company said
Each new transatlantic vessel will have the capacity to transport around seventy 40-foot containers and six single-aisle aircraft subassembly sets
a substantial increase from current cargo ships
and operated by LDA and are expected to commence operations in 2026
Deltamarin signed a design contract with China Merchants Jinling Shipyard (Jiangsu) Co.
Ltd for the design and engineering of Wallenius Wilhelmsen’s next-generation Pure Car & Truck Carriers (PCTCs)
The contract includes the complete basic and detailed design work for four confirmed
units of 9,350 CEU class methanol dual-fuel PCTCs ordered by Wallenius Wilhemsen
Deltamarin has executed the outline and contract design of the new vessels
The vessels will be built by China Merchants Jinling Shipyard (Jiangsu) Co.
and the first vessel will be delivered in the second half of 2026
The ships will be ammonia-ready allowing for their conversion to ammonia at a later stage
Marshals arrested a man Thursday in Missouri who was wanted in connection with a January sexual assault in northern York County
according to a news releaseCarroll Township Police secured an arrest warrant for Jesse Zacariah Roros
The warrant charges Roros with statutory sexual assault and corruption of minors after he allegedly had sex with a 14-year-old girl on Jan
READ: U.S. Marshals catch sexual assault suspect in York
Roros was still on parole for a 2007 conviction of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse
the Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole issued a warrant charging Roros with parole violations.Police could not find Roros in central Pennsylvania
Marshals Fugitive Task Force to track him down
The task force learned Roros fled the area in early January
according to the release.Marshals converged on a home in Newburg
until he can be extradited to Pennsylvania
READ: Alleged driver in double fatal arrested by U.S. Marshals“The U.S
Marshals Service recognizes the importance of close cooperation with state and local police officers
especially when investigating offenders who use jurisdictional boundaries to avoid the justice system," U.S
"It is my sincere hope that the community finds some measure of comfort knowing the alleged offender will face justice.”
The task force is comprised of 20 state and local police agencies
including the Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole
the York County District Attorney’s Office and the York County Sheriff’s Office
all of which participated in the investigation
Contact reporter Ted Czech at 717-771-2033
China Merchants Energy Shipping (CMES) has signed a deal with China Merchants Industry for the construction of two methanol-powered dual-fuel Roll-on/roll-off (RORO) ships
The company said that the contract for the two firm 9,3000 CEU RoRo vessels includes options for additional four ships of the same size
CMES will be paying around $192 million for the two vessels ($96 million per ship)
and should the company proceed with the exercising options for four additional ships the price is expected to reach $384 million
The methanol-powered RoRo pair is planned for delivery in the first half of 2026
with the rest set to follow by the end of 2026
The company said that the transaction still needs to be approved by the company’s shareholders before taking effect
Both companies are under the control of China Merchants Group
The order is being placed on the back of growing demand for vessels in the car transport sector
which is experiencing a significant expansion of its automobile exports
CMES sees the move as a step in the right direction to build up its car-carrying capacity and bolster its profitability
while investing in sustainability at the same time and helping domestic shipyards reinforce their expertise in building vessels powered by alternative fuels such as methanol
The construction plans were announced at the end of last year with a letter of intent between CMES and China Merchants Industry Holdings
the PCTCs will form part of the world’s largest car carrier fleet available on the market and would be integrated with advanced technological solutions
they would be able to adapt to various long-distance routes between Europe
It is planned for the ships’ main and auxiliary engines to be able to run on methanol
the ships are planned to be fitted with energy-saving equipment such as shaft generators as well as shore power connections
A design of Grimaldi’s new roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) vessels has been unveiled by Danish marine consultancy Knud E
Under a contract signed with China’s Nanjing Jinling Shipyard
Hansen has developed the basic design of a number of large RoRo vessels in cooperation with Italian shipping group Grimaldi
The RoRo’s are known as the ‘Grimaldi Green 5th Generation’ (GG5G)
“The collaboration (…) enabled us to develop a new generation of vessels that represent real advancement in terms of sustainability and efficiency by using various new technologies,” Finn Wollesen
the first of which is expected to be delivered in 2020
will feature a length of 238 meters and a beam of 34 meters
The 64,000-ton ships will be able to transport over 7,800 lane meters of rolling units
thus guaranteeing zero emissions whilst at berth
These batteries will be recharged during navigation
through shaft generators adding the so-called peak shaving system
and with the aid of 600 m2 of solar panels
Earlier this year, Grimaldi ordered six RoRo vessels from Jinling
form part of the company’s fleet expansion plan
three ships from the batch will be operated by Grimaldi Lines in the Mediterranean
while the remaining three ships will be purchased by Finnlines
French family-owned shipowner Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA) has been tapped by Airbus
the world’s biggest planemaker to renew its fleet of chartered roro vessels
reflects our ambition regarding the decarbonisation of the shipping industry,” said Edouard Louis-Dreyfus
The ships transport aircraft subassemblies between production facilities in Europe and the US
The newbuilds will be powered by a combination of six Flettner rotors – large
and two dual-fuel engines running on diesel oil and e-methanol
Routing software will also optimise the vessels’ journey across the Atlantic
maximising wind propulsion and avoiding drag caused by adverse ocean conditions
Each new transatlantic vessel will have the capacity to transport around 70 feu and six single-aisle aircraft sub assembly sets – wings
will be gradually renewed and is expected to reduce average annual transatlantic CO2 emissions from 68,000 to 33,000 tonnes by 2030
This is expected to contribute to Airbus’ commitment to reduce its overall industrial emissions by up to 63% by the end of the decade – compared to 2015 level
“The renewal of our marine fleet is a major step forward in reducing our environmental impact,” said Nicolas Chrétien
head of sustainability and environment at Airbus
This demonstrates our determination to lead the way in decarbonising our sector by innovating not just in aviation
A Mechanicsburg man wanted for an alleged sexual assault of a teenage girl in Monaghan Township this year was arrested in Missouri late last week
formerly of the 1000 block of East Powderhorn Road
Marshals Task Force on March 9 in Phelps County
Carroll Township Police filed charges against Roros
Police say Roros had sexual contact with a 14-year-old girl Jan
Roros was on parole for a 2007 conviction of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse out of Perry County
Attempts to find Roros in Pennsylvania were unsuccessful
Marshals Fugitive Task Force began pursuing leads in Arkansas
but he ultimately provided his actual name
He was detained in Phelps County and is awaiting extradition to Pennsylvania
he will be charged with statutory sexual assault and corruption of minors
— Reach Christopher Dornblaser at cdornblaser@yorkdispatch.com or on Twitter at @YDDornblaser
French family-owned shipowner Louis Dreyfus Armateurs (LDA) has selected China’s Wuchang Shipbuilding to build three roro vessels which will serve Airbus
the world’s biggest planemaker as part of its renewed chartered fleet
The newbuilds will be powered by a combination of six Flettner rotors – large
each new transatlantic vessel will have the capacity to transport around 70 feu and six single-aisle aircraft sub assembly sets – wings
horizontal and vertical tail planes – compared to three to four sets with current cargo ships
which is expected to enter into service in 2026
French car manufacturer Renault is to get 80-90% reduction in CO2 emissions transporting its vehicles on newly commissioned sail roros when they start to deliver in 2021
which is developing industrial-scale wind-powered freight services
has selected Neopolia from the Loire region of France to build two sail roros with the first one due for delivery two years from now
The first line will connect Saint-Nazaire on France’s west coast to the American east coast and Saint-Pierre & Miquelon with Renault committing to use the service
commented yesterday: “We are convinced that sailing propulsion is a new sector of excellence for French shipbuilding with strong development potential.”
On the back of two fires in a short amount of time on a pair of its ships
Italy’s Grimaldi Group has called for more stringent controls and regulations for cars being transported and for dangerous goods shipped in containers
“Following the umpteenth case of a fire that broke out on vehicles transported by cargo vessels
the Grimaldi Group launches an appeal to introduce more stringent controls and regulations on cargo sea transport
not only for rolling units but also for containers,” the Naples-based group said in a statement
the Grimaldi Group requests that there be more controls on car batteries
which often cause short-circuits on board vessels
it calls for the total prohibition of the presence of personal effects in second-hand vehicles
the International Maritime Organization is urged to make mandatory the certification by a classification society of the correct stuffing of containers carrying dangerous goods.”
Last month class society ABS and representatives from the Cargo Incident Notification System (CINS) formed a joint industry project to develop best practices for carriage of dangerous goods
whose aim is to increase safety in the supply chain
reduce the number of cargo incidents onboard ships and highlight the risks caused by certain cargoes and/or packing failures
CINS’s membership comprises over 80% of the world’s container slot capacity
The number of severe fires onboard boxships caused by the incorrect carriage of dangerous goods has spiked in recent years with the Maersk Honam and Yantian Express being two high profile examples of a worrying growing trend for liner shipping
Insurer TT Club is pushing for greater scrutiny of dangerous goods carriage onboard boxships
warning that there is now a major containership fire at sea on average every 60 days
TT Club’s records indicate that across the intermodal spectrum as a whole
66% of incidents related to cargo damage can be attributed to poor practice in the overall packing process; that is not just in securing but also in cargo identification
The calculated cost of these claims in the marine
aviation and transport insurance sector is in excess of $500m a year
has calculated that of the 60m packed containers moved each year
Information from published government inspections – which are invariably biased towards declared dangerous goods loads – suggests that 20% of these are poorly packed or incorrectly identified
This translates into 1.3m potentially unstable dangerous goods containers travelling around the world each year
Wallenius Wilhelmsen’s newly ordered Shaper Class roros demonstrate the company’s commitment to combat climate change
All new investments will contribute to Wallenius Wilhelmsen’s net-zero agenda
the company has signed a letter of intent for delivery of four 9,350 CEU MeOH-capable and NH3-ready vessels along with individual options for an additional eight vessels
the vessels will be delivered from mid-2026 by Jinling Shipyard (Jiangsu)
Wallenius Wilhelmsen envisages three waves of change
followed by MeOH and then NH3 after its probable scaling which is expected to happen about 10 years from now
charming town on the mountain plain in central Norway
picturesque old wooden buildings and its place on UNESCO’s World Heritage list
But it is the atmosphere that make Røros a cultural gem
Few places in Norway are more beautiful than Røros in winter
the historic city is transformed into a popular party
Mining in Røros Copper Works began in 1644 and winter transportation routes started two years later
granted by a Royal Charter from the King in Copenhagen
with horse-drawn sledges pulled over ice-covered rivers
was one of the busiest transportation routes between Sweden and Røros
used from November until spring in early May
The traffic was ended when railways and cars took over from horses
Last year about 80 horse-drawn cargoes travelled the 194 km from Särna in Sweden to join the opening ceremony of the Rørosmartnan in late February
The town of Røros is built almost entirely of wood
a smelting house and Bergstadens Ziir (Røros Church)
Røros Church (Bergstaden Ziir) was built in 1784 and is regarded as one of the most important churches in Norway
Røros Copper Works paid for the building of the stone church
and the symbol of the Copper Works was put on all sides of the tower wall
During the 1600 and 1700s much of the work was carried out by hand tools and human muscles
The first 100 years the ore was extracted by heating the rock with wood fires
a shortage of wood led to the use of explosives
chisels and long crowbars where used to make holes which were filled with gunpowder and sealed off with clay or wooden plugs
dynamite and compressed-air power tools made the operations easier
carbon and sulphurous gases and a lack of fresh air were major challenges to health and environment throughout the hundreds of years of mining
most of the copper from Røros was used to cover roofs on churches in Copenhagen and to produce weapons
have proved that between 80% and 90% of the metal was shipped from Trondheim to Amsterdam
there was a nearly constant stream of Norwegian ships sailing between the cities
although in winter the Trondheimsfjord was ice-covered
For those of us who have lived by the fjord for decades and never seen any ice in the mid and outer fjord areas
The coldest period in the Nordic countries was around 1740
crops failed and people were starving and suffering
a timber canals runs through the city centre
The Storwatz mine is 12 km north-east of Røros Town
Here traces of copper were first discovered by a local reindeer hunter
Amsterdam was a major port and trade centre
the copper from Røros had to be refined before it could be used in various products
Knowledge of refining copper was restricted
and most of the copper from Røros was transported from Amsterdam to Stolberg
where much of the ore was processed into brass plates and wires
The annual Rørosmartnan festival in late February attracts between 70,000 and 80,000 visitors each year
During the Winter Festival people dressed up in historical costumes are everywhere to be seen
The town and the surrounding cultural landscape show us how mining operations
transportation and way of life was adapted to the tough natural environment
the climate is harsh and winters are very cold; in fact
Røros is one of the world’s coldest towns; the lowest temperature recorded there was -50.4°C
The landscape surrounding Røros has been completely altered by the mining activities
Not only do the enormous waste heaps in and around the town provide evidence of the extensive underground activities
but in addition the entire forest over a large area around the town was removed
as the production ovens and the need to heat local houses consumed the local timber resources
Growing conditions for forest and agriculture here up on the mountain plain is marginal
which means that much of the landscape has been left as a desert after the wood was taken out
you will discover that the mining landscape around the town has left its mark on nature
as virtually no changes or encroachment has occurred since the closure of the copper works
As well as cutting down the surrounding forest
timber canals and roads were built near the town
The mines are located outside of the town centre
At both the Nyberget (1650) and Olavsgruva (1936) mines it is possible to take a guided tour downwards and inwards through the mountain
In Olavsgruva mine there is the massive chamber known as Bergmanns Hall
which can be used for concerts and other occasions
In Røros Town the 1888 reconstruction of the old furnace serves as the Røros Museum’s main building
where you can learn about the technology behind the historic mining activities at Røros
Long distance visitors from Sweden and central Norway travel for days by horse and sleigh to join the winter festival
horse- and sleigh-riding are popular activities
Rørosmartnan is primarily a trading market
but it embraces lots of cultural events throughout the week
a great atmosphere in the restaurant areas
fun and riding by horse and sled: just pick and choose
No wonder that visitors travel for days with horse and sleigh from near and distant counties to join in
You can lodge in downtown courtyard houses or in one of the hotels
But note that beds are limited and rooms are sold out a long time in advance
travelling by train from the city of Trondheim
As announced everywhere: “You are warmly welcomed to an experience that will give you the feeling of stepping into another time”
Henk KombrinkHenk.Kombrink@geoexpro.com+44 77 8899 2374
Sales DirectorIngvild Ryggen CarstensSales EnquiriesIngvild.Carstens@geoexpro.com+47 974 69 090
A 36-year-old Mechanicsburg man is wanted for allegedly sexually assaulting a juvenile at a home in Monaghan Township
is facing charges of statutory sexual assault and corruption of minors
Those charges stem from an incident on Jan
"Roros had sexual contact with a juvenile" in the home
who declined to say whether the victim was a female or male
There was communication over the Internet between Roros and the victim
Carroll Township Police are being assisted by Pennsylvania State Parole and Probation as well as the U.S
He is described as 6-feet tall and 220 pounds