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behind the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village
Friday said evacuations started for those living on Range Road 195
“Anyone with residences not yet affected by the evacuation
is advised to prepare an evacuation kit and to be ready should the need arise to spread the evacuation zone,” said Fort Saskatchewan RCMP
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Fort Saskatchewan RCMP learned that a grass fire had started east of Elk Island National Park
The fire was spreading and not considered under control
Highway 16 was shut down between the entrance to Elk Island National Park and Range Road 194 in both directions
“The public is asked to avoid the area and find alternate routes of travel,” said RCMP
“The evacuation order has been lifted and Highway 16 is now open for travel
Emergency crews will still be in the area fighting what is left of the fires and the public is asked to remain vigilant and to please avoid any actions that could contribute to lowering the effectiveness of their work,” said RCMP
Fort Saskatchewan RCMP confirmed that the fire had spread to structures in the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village
“The situation is evolving rapidly and the extent of the damages can’t be confirmed at this time,” said RCMP
supplying a number of photographs from the site
showing extensive damage to multiple structures
transmission or republication strictly prohibited
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A study by the state Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources of chronic wasting disease in deer and elk has just been released
Lisa Jackson is a public information officer for the department
“With all the testing we did throughout the last year
Jackson said no new positives is good news for the animals
“A lot of small communities that don't have big tourist attractions or convention hotels
they rely on the hunting seasons to bring people in who might camp or stay in a B and B or buy gas or groceries.”
chronic wasting disease has been found in Kentucky twice
with the most recent case in Breckinridge County last October
Eighteen permits will be available for public draw through online applications this season
Six of those permits will be either-sex tags and 12 will be antlerless-only tags
All elk permits will be drawn at the Buffalo River Elk Festival in Jasper
Winners will be notified via email and phone once the draw is concluded
Three on-site permits will be drawn at the festival
Only people who attend the festival in person will be eligible for the on-site permit drawing
Only Arkansas residents may apply for an Arkansas public land elk hunting permit
Applicants must have a valid Resident Sportsman’s Hunting License or must be a holder of a Lifetime Sportsman’s Permit
Applicants must be 6 years or older as of the beginning of the hunt (Oct
Anyone with 18 or more AGFC wildlife violation points is ineligible for the permit
Hunters with access to private land in elk country will follow the same regulations as last year
using a quota system instead of drawn permits
Anyone may purchase a Private Land Elk Permit (labeled PLE in the AGFC licensing system) for $5 in addition to a valid Resident Sportsman’s Hunting License or Nonresident All Game Hunting License
Hunters must call each evening to determine if the quota has been met before the next day’s hunt
The season ends early if the quota is filled
Arkansas’s 2025 elk hunting season will be as follows:
hunters may take any elk they see outside of the Core Elk Management Zone (Boone
Newton and Searcy counties) while legally deer hunting with archery
muzzleloaders or modern guns of at least .24 caliber
Visit www.agfc.com/elk for more information on elk and elk hunting in Arkansas
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Commercial UAV Expo
it allowed EGPD to easily scale and integrate new technologies
EGPD built on that foundation by integrating Mark43 CAD with Flock Aerodome Drone as a First Responder (DFR) system
Mark43’s ability to adapt to EGPD growing needs and their strong relationship with the force set them up as the best vendor
Nate Lange at EGPD identified as key measures of success
public safety must be paramount over profits,” said Lt
“When vendors prioritize profit over the mission
you see it.” A vendor that takes into consideration every need and every problem that a department is facing instead of just the sale is a key indicator that they have the best interest of the department’s success in mind
This includes ensuring the software is easy to learn and use by anyone in the department
As a DFR program that’s under a year old
the police force at Elk Grove is learning how valuable drones are to the force
From gaining critical situational awareness for a call
to locating a suspect while protecting officers
it’s become abundantly clear how important the drone’s role is in the department’s day-to-day operations
“We decided it was too dangerous not to have a drone program,” Lt
and are committed to constantly re-evaluating and improving it
we weren't focused on what the drone platform can do — we were focused on what we needed it to do and what we wanted it to do
As the primary role of EGPD is to serve and protect the community
there was not originally a strong foundation of technical knowledge on drones or the programs that run them within the department
Rather than attempting to become technological experts in the process of starting their drone program
Laying this foundational groundwork before launching a drone program provides a clear path of what types of hardware
and training a department will require to successfully operate DFR in their communities
Drones elevate efficiency and safety with faster response timesSince integrating Mark43 CAD with its Flock Aerodome Drone as First Responder (DFR) program
EGPD has seen a major decrease in call response times
Every second counts when it comes to responding to a 911 call
having the response times cut down to just a minute and half or less can change the trajectory of the incident
possibly saving lives or preventing disaster
we've been documenting response time based on a CAD data and a 911 call,” Lt
with drones and listening to the 911 call in progress
we're getting to scenes before the CAD call is even created
We're calling that a negative response time
We used to average about seven minutes for officers to get to a call
we're averaging response times at a minute and a half."
the drone provides critical details about the call before officers arrive on-scene
the drone can tell officers the exact location of a suspect or accident
This context is invaluable to officers and is something that they never had before
EGPD’s ability to align real-time drone data with CAD activity was made easier by Mark43 and Flock Safety’s open architecture and focus on interoperability — helping improve coordination between systems and giving officers clearer context faster
This information allows officers to make better informed decisions on how they are going to respond to a call
The drone could reveal that the situation is not dire and only requires one officer to respond
letting the rest of the force remain available for other needs
or it may reveal that officers need back up and they can send the appropriate number of resources
the kind of information that the drone provides is critical and would be otherwise nearly impossible to capture
“We had an ATV pursuit where the drone located the suspect hiding inside a construction pipe,” Lt Lange explained
“Instead of officers methodically clearing dozens of pipes with flashlights—putting themselves at risk—we had precision information: 'pipe seven
north end.' There's just such a significant difference between someone trying to describe a scene to you versus showing you the live video
situational awareness is immediate and complete."
the drone has proven itself to be especially helpful to the force
the nightshift force is smaller than the daytime force
having the drone on hand has become an important asset
These capabilities are providing the team with a tactical advantage that is impossible to quantify
“Flying at night was a non-negotiable for us,” Lt Lange said
“We were trying to augment and offset those times when officers have the least number of additional resources
we don't have a lot of additional units working evenings or weekends
Having a platform that truly augments patrol services and provides air operations and situational awareness at night was critical.”
Education and transparency are key to positive public perceptionDespite all the good drones are doing for EDPG and other police departments
gaining trust and educating the communities remains a hurdle to adopting and integration
When community members aren’t aware of public safety drone operations
it can be alarming or confusing to see a drone flying around their town
It’s easy for misconceptions and fear to arise as a result
EGPD recognized this issue before they launched their program and made it a priority to educate their community before taking to the skies
“We don’t wait for the questions — we proactively go out and say exactly what we’re doing
and what safeguards we have in place,” Lt
we have a forward-facing portal where you can see 100% of our drone flights
City council can shut down our technology use at any time if it's used unethically — and they see everything we do.”
arguably one of the most important ideas to drive home is that drones are not replacing officers
or existing air operations like helicopters
Drones are meant to solve the same problem by using different tools
They’re meant to serve as an augmentation to the current technology and be a force multiplier
EGPD recognized the value of transparency to its public and has taken a few different courses of action to give the public all the information they need
This department holds and event called “Barbecue in the Beat” where the force brings all the drones to a park where community members can see drones and ask questions
Attendees can touch all the tech and ask officers clarifying questions
highlighting a sense of transparency that can be the difference between a positive or negative assumption about what exactly departments are doing with emerging technologies
Beyond gathering the community in person, EGPD offers even greater transparency into their drone program by having a virtual library of each flight they make that the public can access on their department website
Every single drone flight is video recorded and saved for a year
and any community member can ask about a flight and see the related case number and flight path
This kind of access to information by the public is paramount to successful acceptance of drone use by police departments
It provides the community with a sense of security knowing that the drones are strictly used for public safety efforts
Success with such endeavors is more about a comprehensive mindset than any single tactic.
“Transparency isn’t just one method,” Lt
“It’s a combination of outreach
and being intentional about showing the community what we’re doing."
Erin Sewall is the Content Specialst for Commercial UAV News and Expo
Prior to joining Diversified Communications
Erin contributed to news sources for a major outdoor retail company
Erin graduated from the University of Maine with a Bachelor of Arts in Communications
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the state recently began accepting applications for elk and bear hunting licenses
Michigan's Department of Natural Resources released its 2025-26 hunting schedule
Turkey season began April 19, and the fishing season for trout and other game opened on April 26
"Make plans with your fishing buddies or bring someone new this year to share in the fun!" the DNR said in a April 23 release
"Anglers should note that in Upper Peninsula waters
the walleye and northern pike possession seasons open Thursday
Michigan began accepting applications from elk and bear hunters to participate in the weighted lottery system officials use to select hunters
Licenses are generally limited and vary year to year
there are animals in Michigan that can be hunted year-round with a valid license
Here's more on the DNR's 2025-26 hunting season calendar:
The spring season began on April 19 and ends June 7
The 2025 Spring Turkey Hunting Regulations Summary is available to review online
Hunters can take one bearded turkey during the spring hunt
The fall turkey hunting dates are coming soon, according to the DNR
the DNR uses a drawing system similar to spring turkey hunting season
More: Bear, elk hunting license window set to open May 1 in Michigan. What hunters should know
Elk licenses are limited and only available through drawing, the DNR said
The elk application period began on May 1 and ends on June 1
When can I hunt bears in Michigan?The application period for bear hunters opened on May 1
The three periods of the 2025 bear hunting season apply to Amasa
Cottontail rabbit and snowshoe hare season begins on Sept
Here are the statewide dates for these types of waterfowls:
Youth waterfowl and veterans and active-duty U.S
Other species of waterfowl such as coot
dark goose or light goose have varying dates depending on the hunting zone
When is deer season in Michigan?Deer hunting seasons generally begin in September and end in early January
Here are the specific 2025 hunting seasons for deer:
Fox and grey squirrel hunting season is Sept
When can I hunt woodcock in Michigan?Woodcock hunting season is Sept
there are three "zones," determining the season times
but generally the season opens in October and ends in early January
The two ruffed grouse hunting seasons are Sept
For residents who hunt small game, the DNR provides a small game hunting regulations summary for open areas to review before seasons begins
Russian boar and the red squirrel can be hunted and trapped
starling and woodchuck can be hunted year-round with a valid base license
More: Michigan turkey season is around the corner. What to know in 2025
ShareSaveCommentLifestyleDiningHorn Barbecue Opens In Elk Grove With Full Bar And New Menu AdditionsByKeyla Vasconcellos
Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights
Keyla is a California-based writer who covers dining and travel.Follow AuthorApr 30
06:03pm EDTShareSaveCommentInterior of Horn Barbecue Elk Grove
Horn Barbecue Elk Grove is officially open
bringing Matt Horn’s nationally acclaimed barbecue to the Central Valley with more smoke
The James Beard-nominated pitmaster—known for redefining West Coast barbecue—opened the new location on Saturday
taking over the former Slow & Low space on Railroad Street with an expanded menu
and a 100-seat patio made for live music and long afternoons
The Elk Grove restaurant marks the first expansion of Horn’s flagship and signals a new phase of growth for his AH2 Hospitality Group
“Elk Grove presents an ideal opportunity to grow our brand and contribute to the community,” Horn says
“This is part of our long-term vision—to expand into key markets where we can deliver an authentic and elevated barbecue experience
and open up new opportunities for collaboration and innovation.”
On the menu: all the hits
and cornbread that channel generations of Southern cooking
whole chicken and scratch-made milkshakes—boozy or not—add playful
“Elk Grove gives us the space to innovate without sacrificing the tradition that defines our barbecue,” Horn explains
and introducing menu elements that expand what barbecue can be—while keeping the soul of it intact.”
a serious bar program and live music on the patio
this is more than a line-up-and-wait kind of spot
Horn plans to make use of that expanded format with collaborative events and guest pitmaster appearances
“We’ve created a place that reflects the local community,” says Horn
and it brings people together the way barbecue always has.”
This new location in Elk Grove carries that legacy forward—while offering Horn a chance to keep evolving his style of California-born
Seventh season of hit ‘slow TV’ show followed annual trek of moose (or elk) heading to summer pastures
For thousands of years, moose have crossed rivers, navigated thawing forests and quietly followed ancient trails toward their summer pastures in northern Sweden
A 24-hour live stream gave millions of viewers front-row seats to watch every unhurried step of the journey
the seventh season of Den stora älgvandringen (The Great Moose Migration
also translated as The Great Elk Trek) ended
after nearly three weeks of uninterrupted footage streamed via SVT Play
the platform of Sweden’s national broadcaster
the series has grown from a niche public broadcasting experiment into a cultural phenomenon
attracting close to 9 million viewers in 2024
He confirmed the team has captured 478 hours of footage
seven night-vision ones and a drone streaming uninterrupted footage since its launch on 15 April
The last showing of the season concluded at 10pm local time on Sunday
with cameras capturing 70 moose (also known as European elk) making the spring crossing through Sweden’s Ångerman River – about 180 miles north of Stockholm
View image in fullscreenProduction crew in Junsele
Sweden prepare for the livestream of The Great Moose Migration
Photograph: SVT/APThe Great Moose Migration is part of a growing fascination with “slow TV” – a genre that took off in 2009 when Norway’s NRK aired a real-time
The concept has since found cult status across Europe
with broadcasts featuring 12-hour knitting marathons
and even a crackling fireplace stream that topped Netflix’s UK charts on Boxing Day
SVT has even been sending out push notifications when the first moose appears
while a dedicated Facebook group with more than 76,000 members now shares sightings
screenshots and speculation about the next appearance
Though official viewing figures for this year’s season have yet to be released
SVT has already confirmed the moose will return next spring for an eighth edition
BLACK RIVER FALLS − Wisconsin residents lost one successful specimen of wild animal conservation efforts in central and northern Wisconsin as a bull elk was found shot dead in Jackson County
The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources is asking for the public’s help in identifying the person responsible for the illegal killing of the elk
found the morning of March 18 on private property north of Black River Falls
“The illegal shooting of bull 244 is a tremendous loss for the central elk herd and citizens of Wisconsin,” Christina Kizewski
The elk was found by DNR staff conducting a relocation effort for a small group of elk tracked by radio-collars
A necropsy determined the elk died due to injuries sustained from a gunshot wound
“The illegal harvest of a bull of this magnitude reduces opportunity to the hunting community and to recreationalists attempting to photograph or see elk within Jackson County,” Kizewski said
"Bull 244 was one of the largest and most photographed bulls in the state and has contributed to the successful growth of the newly established herd through his breeding efforts."
Bull #244 was one of the last elk remaining from a herd brought from Kentucky in 2016 to help reintroduce the species to the area
which had its elk population depleted in the 1880s due to unregulated hunting and habitat loss
Reintroduction efforts began in 1995 when 25 elk were brought to a part of the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest near Clam Lake in Ashland County
their number had increased to 40 and the program was considered a success
Another agreement with Kentucky brought 73 more elk to Jackson County in 2015-16 and 91 more elk to Sawyer County between 2017-19
The Clam Lake herd has grown to about 355 and the Jackson County herd has grown to about 160
Six elk hunts have been held in the larger elk herd between 2018 and 2023 and 47 elk have been harvested by both state licensed hunters and tribal members, according to the DNR's current Elk Management Plan
over 21,000 hunters applied for four state licenses to harvest the animals that year
Over 500 elk have died in the state between 1995 and 2023 with the majority of deaths in the northern herd attributed to wolf predation while the majority in the southern herd were killed by vehicle collisions
17 elk deaths were attributed to “illegal harvest” between the same time period
The DNR is asking for any tips from the public regarding the killing of the animal. Tips may be submitted through a confidential Violation Hotline on the DNR website or by calling 800-847-9367
Be Wisconsin: Keep ticks and mosquitos, and their diseases, away with these 5 simple strategies
More local news: How ‘Q’ and Google Forms helped save Stevens Point Trivia contest after ‘tech snafu’
Erik Pfantz covers local government and education in central Wisconsin for USA TODAY NETWORK - Wisconsin and values his background as a rural Wisconsinite. Contact him at epfantz@gannett.com
State wildlife regulators are investigating the illegal killing of a bull elk in Jackson County that was one of the largest and most-photographed bulls in Wisconsin
the agency held its first hunt for the state’s central elk herd since their reintroduction
The state allowed a harvest of four bull elk
More than 7,700 people out of over 21,000 applicants sought a license to hunt animals there during the 2024 elk season
The DNR is recommending a harvest of four bull elk and five anterless elk for the central Wisconsin herd when the season begins on Oct
Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System and Wisconsin Educational Communications Board
The Department of Natural Resources is seeking information from the public as it investigates the illegal shooting of a bull elk in Jackson County
was reported to and found dead March 18 by DNR staff on private property north of Black River Falls
The site is off East Snow Creek road where the DNR was conducting elk capture efforts to radio-collar and relocate a small group of elk
Following a necropsy it was determined the bull died from injuries sustained from a gunshot wound
The bull was wearing a GPS radio collar which
has provided investigators information related to the illegal shooting
However DNR law enforcement is seeking additional tips to help solve the case
The bull carried a massive 8 by 7 rack and was a primary breeder in the state's central elk herd
It was among the animals transferred to Wisconsin from Kentucky in 2016
Elk were native to Wisconsin but wiped out by the 1880s due to unregulated hunting and habitat loss
A reintroduction project began in 1995 when 25 elk were transported from Michigan to the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest near Clam Lake
Additional elk were brought from Kentucky to Wisconsin beginning in 2015 to create a second herd in Jackson County as well as bolster the size and genetic diversity of the northern herd
Several illegal shootings in recent years have been documented on elk in the central herd. The cases of three illegal shootings of adult cow elk in Jackson County - two in November 2022 and one in November 2023 - remain unsolved
All the animals were wearing blaze orange collars and were shot during the state's nine-day gun deer hunting seasons
In another case, a Portage man who illegally shot a bull elk in Columbia County was found guilty
fined $10,543 and lost his hunting and trapping privileges for five years
The animal was from the central herd and drifted into Columbia County during the 2021 breeding season
Bull #244 was one of the largest and most photographed bulls in the state and had contributed to the successful growth of the newly-established herd through his breeding efforts
"The illegal shooting of bull 244 is a tremendous loss for the central elk herd and citizens of Wisconsin," Kizewski said
"The illegal harvest of a bull of this magnitude reduces opportunity to the hunting community and to recreationalists attempting to photograph or see elk within Jackson County."
Illegally shooting an elk is subject to fines and loss of hunting privileges
The public can provide information by calling or texting the DNR's confidential violation hotline at (800) 847-9367 or through the confidential online form
Hunters hoping to bag a black bear or elk in Michigan this year need to start stalking their prey this week
The 2025 bear and elk hunting license application period opens May 1 and runs through June 1
the Michigan Department of Natural Resources said
The DNR said even if you don't wish to hunt this year, you should still apply to increase your odds for 2026.
The bear license application period is from May 1 to June 1
Bear licenses are limited and only available through a drawing
You do not need a base license to apply for the drawing
you must purchase a base license and bear license to hunt
When will the results of the bear license drawing be announced?The results of the drawing will be announced online June 23
The elk hunting license application period is May 1 to June 1
Elk licenses are limited and only available through drawing
but if chosen you must purchase a base license and elk receipt to hunt
When will elk hunting license drawing results be announced?Drawing results will be announced online June 23
Hunters who want another chance at a bear or elk license can increase their odds by applying for the Pure Michigan Hunt
Hunters may buy as many applications as they want
2025 elk hunting season datesHunt period 1 Aug. 26–29, Sept. 12–15 and Sept. 26–29Hunt period 2 Dec. 13–21More: When can I hunt in Michigan? Here's a timeline of hunting seasons in Michigan
elk applicants had up to 22 chances to be selected: one chance for their current-year application plus up to 21 chances earned in previous elk drawings (2003-23)
In 2024, there were 54,466 applications with 367,210 chances
The state issued 260 licenses for the season
In 2024, there are 67,988 applicants with a license quote of 6,586
The DNR suggests hunters take a few moments to watch videos explaining the bear and elk license drawing process:
Contact: Josh Spiegel, DNR Northern Elk Zone BiologistJoshua.Spiegel@wisconsin.gov or 715-558-0648
– The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) announced today that the application period for the 2025 elk hunt opens March 1 and continues through May 31
there will be increased opportunity within the Black River Elk Range
as both antlered and antlerless harvest authorizations will be available through the state licensing process
Applicants are required to select a zone when applying (the Black River Elk Range or Clam Lake Elk Range)
This year’s elk quota for the Black River Elk Range will be four antlered elk and five antlerless elk
The Clam Lake Elk Range quota will be eight antlered elk
For individuals who select Black River Elk Range during the application process
the first four randomly drawn applicants will receive an antlered harvest authorization
The next five applicants drawn will have the option to accept an antlerless authorization
If the applicant declines an antlerless authorization
another applicant will be drawn as a replacement until the five antlerless harvest authorizations are accepted
Any applicant who declines an antlerless authorization may still apply in the future
only Wisconsin residents can be issued an elk license
and only one authorization can be issued (regardless of sex) per person in their lifetime
Wisconsin residents can purchase an elk license application online through the Go Wild license portal or in person at a license sales agent
The application fee is $10 and is limited to one per person
The DNR recommends that all applicants check and update their contact information to ensure contact with successful applicants
which benefits elk and many other wildlife
all winners must participate in a Wisconsin elk hunter education course
The 2024 inaugural elk hunt in the Black River Elk Range was a success
with hunters harvesting four of the four-bull quota early in the season
Bull-only quotas and hunting have been provided every fall since 2018 in the Clam Lake Elk Range
For more information on the elk hunt, visit the DNR’s elk hunting webpage
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but colonization and exploitation by European settlers eventually led to the species demise
Prior to the arrival of European immigrants
elk were found from northern New York to central Georgia
Pennsylvanias largest elk concentrations are believed to have been in the Allegheny Mountains
or wapitis as they were called by native Americans
were doggedly pursued wherever they could be found in colonial Penns Woods
Elk were exterminated in southeastern Pennsylvania and rare west of the Allegheny River and in the Blue Ridge and Cumberland mountains by the opening of the nineteenth century
they were gone in the southwestern Pennsylvania and from the Pocono Plateau
what remained of Pennsylvania's once mighty elk population was limited to sections of northcentral Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's last few native elk were still roaming in Elk and Cameron counties
The last two reports of elk being hunted include one supposedly taken not far from St
Marys by a Native American named Jim Jacobs
Historical accounts suggest the elk was pursued for several days before it made its last stand in Flag Swamp
A second was said to have been taken by a hunter named John D
it appears the species was certainly extirpated from the state by the late 1870s
The creation of the Game Commission in 1895 paved the way for an ambitious effort to replenish and provide additional protection to many of the states dangerously low wildlife populations
turkeys and quail topped the list of game animals the agency bought and released
the Game Commissioners and agency Executive Secretary Joseph Kalbfus began talking about re-introducing elk in Pennsylvania
The idea stemmed from a federal government effort to reduce the mushrooming elk herds at Yellowstone National Park and the Jackson Hole Refuge Area
preserves that were protecting the remnants of America's once-mighty elk population
Department of Agriculture's Bureau of Biological Survey and Department of Forestry
unwilling to sanction a hunt for the overabundant animals
opted to translocate some and winter feed the rest
"It now appears that the herds of elk found upon the public domain of the far West are annually subjected to severe suffering and death by starvation because of the limitation and taking for agricultural purposes of their winter feeding grounds
the national government is anxious to reduce the western herds by placing numbers of these animals elsewhere to their benefit
the cost to those receiving such animals being only the expense incurred in their capture and transportation..."
"I believe it would be well to locate the elk that may be received upon those of our preserves located upon the largest tracts of our state forest lands as far as possible from cultivated lands
and as near the center of the state as may be
in this way giving the animals as great range as possible
and at the same time reduce to the minimum the danger of injury to growing crops by these animals and the possibility of their wandering out of our jurisdiction."
Pennsylvania's first shipment of Yellowstone elk arrived by train
Half of the Wyoming wapiti shipment went to Clinton County
An additional 22 elk were bought from a Monroe County preserve that year
Twelve were released on state lands in Monroe County and the remainder on a Centre County preserve
To ensure the preservation of elk being released
the General Assembly in 1913 enacted a law protecting them until November 15
Bulls with at least four points to one antler were identified in the law as legal game for the distant season
its amazing the Yellowstone elk survived to serve as the nucleus of Pennsylvanias resurrected elk herd
Hauled across America by trains to locations principally selected through political deliberations
the elk were chased off the boxcars into the wild without any acclimation period
The terrain they bounded into was vastly different
the "hard release" approach used at that time by the Game Commission fell considerably short of providing the desired results
the elk began to wander in search of food and cover
to distance themselves from the trains that delivered them
to seek out areas where human activity was limited
some had traveled as far as 40 miles away from the release sites
barely two years after the first elk were released
the Game Commission bought 95 more from Yellowstone
They were released in six counties: Cameron
Many people considered the elk reintroduction program a step in the right direction
were very destructive in agricultural areas
"When the farmers complained," former Game Commissioner John M
"we went into Centre County and found where a band of elk had been raiding a cornfield at night and had destroyed every ear in the field by biting about two inches off the end
The state's elk population slowly increased in most areas they were released in
despite illegal harvests by poachers and farmers who refused to ignore the elk ravaging their fields
Farmers cursed as they surveyed their latest losses
the Game Commission was looking at the possibility of killing troublesome elk in Blair and Monroe counties
took matters into their own hands before the Game Commission chose a course of action
Citing farmers for killing elk causing crop damage was something Game Commission officials wanted to avoid
They believed the farmers were entitled to compensation for their losses and petitioned legislators to address the issue
"Our effort to secure an appropriation through which to pay for [crop] damages done by ..
protected wild creatures resulted in failure
many of the members of the Legislature refusing to support this position because
of the disposition of many farmers and fruit growers to present exaggerated claims
and the almost utter impossibility upon the part of the Game Commission to refute the claim as made," wrote Kalbfus in 1917
"The chairman of the House Committee on Appropriations told me personally that he could not support this bill for the above reasons
If this is done a precedent will have been established that will cost the state untold money."
There was no reason to suspect they wouldn't
especially after they moved into the rich farming areas bordering big woods
Hunters and nature lovers marveled at the large timid beasts
People were flocking to wherever elk could be found to take pictures and feed them
Tempers cooled in agricultural areas when the first bull elk season was held in 1923
two years later than it originally was scheduled for
hunters could not conduct organized drives for elk
which was the most common way hunters pursued big game such as deer and bear
was the only legal way bull elk could be hunted
Persons who failed to comply were subject to a $100 fine
Only bulls with four or more points to at least one antler were legal game
During the first season hunters took 23 legal bulls
hunters harvested 26 bulls marking the state's best harvest since the reintroduction
The high-water mark for elk harvest was 1927
Never again would an annual harvest come close to two dozen elk
The following year one bull was taken in what would become Pennsylvania's last elk hunting season
The hunting seasons no doubt made a dent in the states scattered elk herd
poaching and those relocated or shot because of nuisance complaints all played a role in the ensuing decline that occurred
Records indicate that by 1930 elk were once again restricted to that area of Cameron and Elk counties where the state's last native elk had made their final stand
the Game Commission deliberated whether to kill two troublesome elk in Carbon County
suggested the Cameron and Elk counties herd numbered in excess of 200 animals
The elk in all the other release areas were gone
"Today's elk population probably numbers less than 50," a proclamation that surely turned some heads
the agency considered restocking elk after several were shot in mistake for deer
the Game Commission did very little with the state's remnant elk herd
which reportedly numbered between 24 and 70 head during that period
They maintained a stronghold in the Dents Run and Hicks Run areas of Elk County
Many residents in Elk and Cameron counties
They were something special to observe in the forest; a sight that widened eyes and quickened blood
elk began making trips into farming areas northwest of their stomping grounds in Dents and Hicks runs
It appeared to be in response to either an increase in herd size or change in habitat
The Game Commission seemed inclined to believe it was a habitat deficiency
because its biologists speculated the herd was suffering from suppressed reproduction
agency biologist Harvey Roberts suggested: "Due to the fact that we have never studied our elk herd
little or nothing is known concerning limiting factors
I can only hazard the guess that the habitat is sub-marginal and
This theory probably is not too far-fetched
in view of the fact that the forebears of our present herd came from the Yellowstone area
Had some of our original eastern elk survived as breeding stock
the current status might be entirely different
several calves are produced which is far below the reproductive potential of this size herd in a natural environment
This annual increase is usually offset by the illegal removal of an equal number of adults
"Unfortunately we know nothing concerning age or sex structure
The effects of disease and parasites are totally unknown
we're pretty much in the dark concerning these animals
there is little likelihood that we'll have the manpower or the money to inaugurate a study."
farmers began to actively pursue relief from the invading elk
Some sought compensation for losses or implementation of artificial feeding programs
Along with the outcry for assistance came a proposal by the Cameron County Soil and Water Conservation District and the North Central Pennsylvania Economic Development Corporation to establish a 10,000-acre elk management area in Elk and Cameron counties
The thrust of the proposal was tourism and economics
It called for everything from habitat improvements and winter feeding and annual censuses and observation posts and
The Pennsylvania Federation of Sportsmens Clubs joined the discussion
"We think it's time the Top Brass of the Game Commission takes an interest in solving this problem," wrote John Wegemer
Elk County Federation of Sportsmen's Clubs in a 1970 letter to Game Commission Executive Director Glenn Bowers
"Either pay for the crop damage or fence in the elk or perhaps fence in the farmers cornfields
One other solution has been mentioned that may be worth a try
There are a few abandoned farms in the area which could be planted just for these animals
perhaps they would leave the farmers alone
the agencys northcentral division supervisor
"Public opinion would be greatly against shooting the elk
but if this herd gets much larger perhaps a limited number of permits to kill bulls could be issued
"It is my personal belief that the elk herd is as large or perhaps larger than it need be and
they are perfectly capable of taking care of themselves
I am sure you are aware that regardless of the available food
Even people who are familiar with their haunts find it difficult sometimes to even sight some of these animals
Since it can never be possible to have an open season on elk
it seems foolish to me to try to provide habitat that would tend to increase the population."
came to a head at an October 1970 meeting in Emporium
farmers and hunters quickly became a sounding board for disgruntled farmers and ambitious planners
Maurice Goddard pointed out at the meeting that five deer could live off the food needed for one elk
and wondered if the sportsmen would approve such a sacrifice
Other officials suggested doing something to sustain or promote growth of the elk population
Bowers wasted little time at the meeting explaining the Game Commission's position on the discussed topics
In regards to the elk tourism attraction/management area
he noted that sportsmen's dollars shouldn't be committed to a "Chamber of Commerce-type program." His remarks about crop damage were more pointed
"It's time we generated a realistic feeling toward these elk," he said
A person who suffers elk damage has every right
farmers thought it was illegal to shoot elk for crop damage
Farmers shot several bull elk in a matter of days after the meeting and residents became indignant
Talk of the herd being exterminated by farmers spread like wildfire
It appeared some sort of management initiative was going to be needed to satisfy growing public concern for elk
The Game Commission pledged to do habitat improvement work beneficial to elk
It also became more actively involved in an elk study being headed by Dr
the professor of wildlife management at Pennsylvania State University
implemented in 1970 with help from the Game Commission
Department of Forests and Waters and North Central Pennsylvania Economic Development District
Lack of funding would eventually lead to the study's demise in 1974
but the research provided the first in-depth look at the elk herd and became the cornerstone for Pennsylvania's elk data base
conducted in 1971 under the Penn State study
estimates of the herd's size ranged from 25 to 500
Census figures show the herd started to decline in 1973
marking a 50 percent drop in size over a two-year period
It increased by an annual average of 20 percent until it hit 135 in 1981
The brain worm problem afflicting elk during the mid '70s was diagnosed by Penn State researchers through necropsies on carcasses
Elk beset by the stringy worm became incapacitated and very approachable
typically acquired by elk when they ingest snails and slugs while feeding on grass
damages the central nervous system and brain
The parasite is commonly found in whitetails
Brain worm apparently has not been a severe problem for the elk herd since 1973-74
no more than five elk are known to have died from brain worm in any year
the leading causes of death in the herd were elk taken illegally and those shot for crop damage
the Game Commission expanded its meager elk management efforts
it developed an elk policy directing the agency
in cooperation with the then Department of Environmental Resources' Bureau of Forestry to improve the elk range on state lands in Elk and Cameron counties
manipulation and expansion wherever possible are important to elk management," stated the policy
"Therefore habitat manipulation such as timber harvests and selective land clearings to create food strips should receive added emphasis..."
The cooperative arrangement with DER did not mark the beginning of land management for elk by either agency
Both began experimenting with habitat improvements in the early '70s
a more significant amount of habitat improvement occurred on state lands within the range
strip-mined areas were reclaimed in the herd's primary stomping grounds
This reversal of deteriorating range conditions had a very positive effect on the elk
Researchers do not know exactly why the elk herd increased from 38 to 135 animals from 1973 to 1981
Habitat improvements appear to have helped by somewhat concentrating daily movements and reducing elk encounters with civilization
Some people also speculate that dry weather during the eight-year span may have suppressed snail populations
thus reducing the occurrence of brain worm in the herd
Others believe the presence of researchers and a growing number of elk enthusiasts in the area discouraged illegal activities
It's also important to note that census refinements during this period without question increased the proficiency of counters to find elk and no doubt led to the discovery of previously uncounted elk
it appears the increase was the product of several activities and changes
But all of that changed briefly in the summer of 1982 when the Game Commission announced it was going to hold a lottery to pick 30 people who would be permitted to kill a Pennsylvania elk
planned for either late 1983 or early 1984
Getting the chance to take a Pennsylvania elk
which hadn't been hunted in more than half a century
expected to be an annual event for two to three years
was a response to the increasing crop damage being caused by the growing elk herd
which had doubled in size from 1971 to 1981
Many agency officials considered the hunt an alternative to the use of spotlights and rifles to resolve elk crop damage
a tool that could be used for selective harvest and customized management
It was a move seemingly destined to take the gun -- and unregulated harvest -- out of the farmer's hands and place it firmly in the grip of wildlife managers
The annual hunts were expected to reduce the herd of 135 elk to between 65 and 75 animals over a period of several years
interested hunters would pay a nonrefundable $10 fee to be included in a public lottery
The 30 applicants drawn would then participate in another drawing to determine what sex of elk they could shoot
they'd be required to buy a $15 elk permit
as appealing as it was to most hunters statewide
was not popular in Elk and Cameron counties
Some farmers and residents there were rankled by the suggestion that someone from out of the area would kill their elk
So they took matters into their owns hands
15 elk were shot illegally and 11 others were killed while causing crop damage
When combined with other mortality for the year
The need for a hunt was gone; what was considered surplus or expendable had been removed from the herd
didn't dissipate with the loss of 35 animals
which meant something other than a controversial lottery hunt would have to be tried
The most apparent remedy was to intensify habitat improvement work on state game and forest lands in the roughly 250-square mile elk range in an effort to keep the big beasts away from agricultural areas
The best way to accomplish that was under a new cooperative elk management plan developed by the Game Commission and Department of Environmental Resources' Bureau of Forestry and implemented in early 1982
which established the state's first elk management objectives
sought to improve habitat for elk on public lands and render technical assistance to landowners who were frequently troubled by elk
comprising Game Commission and Bureau of Forestry officials and local farmers and sportsmen
was formed to address elk-related problems and serve as a conduit between managers and residents
It functioned more as a sounding board than a regulatory body
but the committee's periodic meetings kept everyone abreast of what was going on
Habitat improvements under the management plan began slowly because of budgetary and manpower constraints
not to mention negative reaction from some who questioned the logic of dedicating Game Commission resources to an animal that couldn't be hunted
But with time and through an educational effort that showed elk habitat improvements also benefited species such as deer
the amount of habitat work increased and opposition to it waned
Herbaceous openings and food plots were created and timber regeneration cuts made
prescribed burning and mowing were used to improve grasses and clovers
and farmers were enlisted under sharecropping agreements to plant remote herbaceous openings
Succulent legumes -- alfalfa and clovers -- were also planted on food plots to attract and hold elk on public lands
Although the program provided only limited benefits in its early years
it eventually evolved into a tremendous operation that truly catered to elk
"We set up the best buffet that we could for elk," said Jim Hyde
who was involved in game lands planning and development during the period
attracted more and more attention and funding as the '80s progressed
an elk was fitted with a marking collar for the first time to track movement
research activities picked up with each passing year
Most studies during the '80s focused on elk movements and home range
the agency identified the need to acquire land in the Winslow Hill area
and gained valuable insight into elk food preferences
"Some range and movements of elk varied greatly between the sexes and seasons of the year," agency biologist Rawland D
"Bulls used home ranges that were more than three times larger and over twice as far across as those used by cows
Home range and movements also varied by season
Elk showed a preference for herbaceous openings in the spring
The study results reinforced the ongoing management plan
which leaned heavily on creating the types of habitat elk typically seek out
many elk were persuaded to stay off farmlands
where they'd likely have been killed if they caused crop damage
elk research concentrated on herd reproduction
much of which was accomplished through telemetry and blood analysis
biologists developed and implemented in 1992 a new census technique -- a total aerial survey -- that provided more reliable population estimates
and a helicopter were used to cover the territory used by elk
The Game Commission's elk management efforts received a substantial shot in the arm in 1990 when the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation (RMEF) contributed $38,000 toward the purchase of State Game Lands 311
in the Winslow Hill area of Elk County (near Benezette)
the RMEF contributed an additional $92,000 to help fund habitat enhancements and purchase and erect deterrent electric fencing on areas sustaining substantial elk crop damage
Five- strand electric fence was placed around fields and pastures on more than 550 acres cultivated by six farmers
all areas where elk conflicts were being resolved with a gun
the number of elk being shot for crop damage declined
the elk herd's size changed little; it comprised 120 to 150 animals
Annual mortality -- elk killed by poachers
by dogs and cars -- seemed to be offsetting reproductive gains
with the aid of better natural food conditions and deterrent fencing
the herd's size was estimated to be 205 elk; in 1993
That the state's elk had endured two score and a handful of years without any management assistance -- save closed season protection -- was a credit to their perseverance and a blessing for Pennsylvanians
who have come to truly appreciate this unique resource
the more they seem to respond to it," surmised former agency biologist William Drake
who had worked with the states elk for some time
the elk herd experienced significant annual growth
more than doubling its early 1990s numbers
The population gains were the product of myriad factors including: increased use of deterrent fencing; specialized habitat management to accommodate elk; heightened public awareness about elk; and increased human presence in the elk range
The Game Commission in 1998 launched a three-year trap-and transfer project to remove elk from areas in their primary range in Elk and Cameron counties where they were in conflict with other land uses or pose a threat to the public
calves and some spike bulls are taken in a corral trap; antlered bulls
especially those hanging out on the fringes of communities
The program expanded the elk range from about 350 to 800 square miles
with assistance from the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources Bureau of Forestry and Bureau of State Parks and the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation
trapped and transferred 63 elk from Elk County and relocated them in Clinton County
The project was started to accommodate the primary elk ranges steadily growing population
which had begun expanding on its own into western Clinton and northern Clearfield counties
It was a proactive management approach to limiting elk conflicts and the potential for habitat deterioration
Expanding the elk range was also an important goal of the state's elk management plan
Elk taken to Clinton County were placed in a three-acre holding pen and released several weeks later after spring green-up was underway
They were released from three different sites during the project
The traditional elk range was comprised of one-third publicly-owned land and two-thirds privately-owned land
The expanded range encompasses an area that is just the opposite: two-thirds publicly-owned land and one-third privately-owned land
"We expect that we will see fewer conflicts with humans if the elk are on public land," Cogan noted
The trap-and-transfer project was funded by and in cooperation with the PGC
Purdue University and the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation
and fees and procedures for applying for the special permit
Following a series of open houses throughout Pennsylvania to collect public opinion about holding an elk hunt
the Board of Game Commissioners in April 2001 adopted a proposal to hold an elk hunt later that year
More than 50,000 individuals submitted applications to be part of Pennsylvanias first elk hunt in more than 70 years; 30 were selected for licenses; 27 shot elk
Pennsylvanias elk hunt has continued every year since 2001
annually drawing about 20,000 applicants for the elk licenses made available
the Game Commission scheduled and held the states first-ever September elk hunt
a special seasons designed to assist farmers who sustain substantial elk crop damage in the early fall
Two elk were taken in the first September season
The agency in 2003 created a preference system for the elk license drawing
individuals who are not awarded either an antlered or antlerless elk license in an annual drawing will be granted preference or increased opportunity in future drawings
A preference point is awarded for each year a hunter has applied and has not been selected
Another change that occurred in 2003 was a discontinuation on the limit of nonresident licenses that may be awarded
(WCHS) — A new private outdoor designated area
and hope that it will continue to draw business into the summer months
"We were busy in here," said Robin Sylvester
So I even made my wine and walked down the street and had a beer and walked back up
I think once the weather gets a little bit better and more things going on people are going to be down here some more
this allows people to bring drinks into their shops
One of those stores is Sage Beauty Company
and owner Rachel Wheeler said she thinks this will provide a boost to the whole area
"I just think it'll be really good for foot traffic and bring in some more business," Wheeler said
"And life back to our community again and all the little stores in between."
Wheeler said so far her shop hasn't received much business generated by the PODA during the week
but said she believes weekends will bring more people to explore Elk City
"I think it'll bring more more foot traffic to our area," Wheeler said
"And so between the Nano Brewery being across the street where you can get a PODA cup
and then they cross the street to Latchuh and the Sage and then maybe hit up Kinship Goods
I think our area will see an uptick of business."
The new PODA in Elk City is open from 4-10 p.m
Two Pennsylvania elk hunters will have an earlier chance to hunt
including when the elk are still in velvet
this year as part of several changes that were approved for the state’s elk program
During Saturday’s board meeting of the Pennsylvania Game Commission
commissioner Kristen Koppenhafer of Warren successfully asked the board to change the dates for the special elk conservation tag season from Sept
Pennsylvania provides two elk tags each year to conservation groups
“It’s come to our attention as a board that we’ve had some large bulls that have been causing crop damage in some agricultural fields and we have farmers down there that are absolutely willing and able to partner with hunters to allow hunters to take those trophy-class bulls at a time when the season is currently not open
We’ve had instances in the past where we’ve had trophy bulls killed for crop damage,” she said
100% success rates since they’ve been instituted
and allow them the opportunity to harvest those bulls
Understanding that this also puts two tags on the table in Pennsylvania for the opportunity to harvest Pennsylvania bull elk which could potentially still be in velvet
which would be appealing to a lot of hunters as well,” she said
One of the two conservation tags was sold at an auction this spring by the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation for $275,000
The other tag won’t be awarded until the conservation tag season actually is underway
The Keystone Elk Country Alliance (KECA) Elk Tag Raffle hunt winner will be selected during a live drawing on July 27 at the Elk Country Visitor Center in Benezette during the Elk Expo
Chances are $25 for one ticket or six tickets for $100
Raffle tickets are available at experienceelkcountry.com
it’s rare a hunter can legally harvest a buck or elk that hasn’t shed the velvety skin from its antlers by the time traditional hunting seasons begin
“So as far as the possibilities of those hunters who get the KECA tag or the RMEF tag
but there’s a good chance that they would want to try to take a bull in velvet just because that opportunity doesn’t really exist in other spots in the hunting calendar year
I think it’s a unique opportunity,” he said
“It’s not only something a hunter might want
but then also could provide some relief for a farmer who is experiencing crop damage,” he said
New in 2025: Pa.'s rare bull elk hunts to become once-in-a-lifetime chance, other changes also approved
the agency finalized several other changes to the elk program which won’t take effect until published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin
The agency reports that the process usually takes about six weeks
The major change requires all hunters to first have a hunting license before applying for an elk tag
Current regulations allow anyone to submit an elk license application but only require applicants to buy a license if drawn
A general hunting license for Pennsylvania residents costs $20.97 and $101.97 for nonresidents
55,778 hunters bought 109,780 applications from across the United States
Another change makes being drawn for a Pennsylvania elk bull tag a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity
Any hunter drawn for a bull elk license will be ineligible in future drawings
a hunter who drew a Pennsylvania bull elk license could
any applicant who draws a bull elk tag will be ineligible to apply for a bull tag ever again
The agency reports those who drew a bull tag before Jan
still are eligible to draw a second bull tag using the bonus points they’ve already accumulated
They won’t be able to enter any new bull elk license applications after that date
but they will be applied only to drawings for a cow tag going forward
This limitation doesn’t apply to the Special Conservation Elk Licenses auctioned or raffled off by the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation and Keystone Elk Country Alliance
The commissioners also capped Pennsylvania’s elk tag awards going to no more than 10% nonresidents each year
and while the percentage of tags going to nonresidents typically had been about 10%
it has increased in recent years to as high as 13%
which the agency reports drew concern from residents
the Game Commission will be offering 140 elk licenses
that will be awarded during an electronic drawing on July 26 during the elk expo
Chances for an elk tag in each of the three seasons can be purchased at huntfishpa.gov or at any store or country treasurer that sells hunting licenses
meaning a hunter can enter all three drawings for $35.91
This year’s licenses include 65 antlered and 75 antlerless tags that are allocated across three elk seasons in northcentral Pennsylvania
For the one-week general season to run Nov
30 antlered and 38 antlerless tags have been allocated
16 antlered and 11 antlerless licenses are available
There are 19 antlered and 26 antlerless licenses available for the Dec
106 of the 140 elk tags awarded were filled by successful hunters
The agency estimates there are more than 1,300 wild elk in northcentral Pennsylvania
Brian Whipkey is the outdoors columnist for USA TODAY Network sites in Pennsylvania. Contact him at bwhipkey@gannett.com and sign up for our weekly Go Outdoors PA newsletter email on this website's homepage under your login name. Follow him on Facebook @whipkeyoutdoors
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JASPER — Twenty elk were harvested during Arkansas’s 2024 season
the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission’s elk program coordinator
14 were taken on private land and six from public land
All nine bulls had racks of 5×5 (number of points on each antler) or greater
experienced an amazing day of hunting on Richland Valley Elk Conservation Area
part of the Gene Rush Wildlife Management Area
rice and soybean farmer from Jonesboro took an elk in Utah a few years back but had not had a chance to chase them in Arkansas until last fall
He began his Arkansas elk quest by scouting with a friend
They happened upon a hunter and his helper the morning of Oct
28 who were about to hunt the assigned unit next to Wray’s
They exchanged cellphone numbers in case one or the other needed help
texted the other hunter and found out he had bagged a bull
Wray and Pruitt helped cape the elk and haul out meat
With all the commotion and celebration after shooting the elk
“There’s two draws that led from where we were with (the successful hunter) back to the meadows,” Wray said
“We sat that afternoon where we could see both of those draws so I could shoot (along) both of them.”
“We looked at each other – ‘Was that closer?’ ” Wray said
a bull “charges off the side of that mountain
crosses that road and then starts trottin’ out across one of those wheat fields.”
Wray took him with a 28 Nosler from 78 yards
A taxidermist friend put together a shoulder mount of the 6×6
“I will be putting in for the draw and going to (the Buffalo River Elk Festival) every year probably for the rest of my life
and hope that the stars align again,” Wray said
“I had my hands on two dead Arkansas bulls in one day – that’s absolutely crazy.”
The hunts are within the core elk management zone
All public-land hunts are on the Buffalo National River
Bearcat Hollow Wildlife Management Area or Gene Rush WMA (hunters are assigned specific zones)
The application period for elk hunting permits is May 1-June 1
The permit draw is held each year at the Buffalo River Elk Festival in Jasper
About 6,600 people applied online for permits in 2024
plus 620 who applied during the festival in hope of winning one of three onsite permits
Only Arkansas residents may be granted permits
Here’s a list of all successful hunters and their harvests
Richland Valley Elk Conservation Area; and Gary Melson
Contact: Christina Kizewski, DNR Central Elk Zone BiologistChristina.Kizewski@wisconsin.gov or 715-896-3882
– The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) celebrates a successful elk hunting season
The state’s seventh managed elk hunt opened on Saturday
The 2024 hunt represented a milestone in Wisconsin’s elk management
hunters had the opportunity to hunt in both the Northern and Central Elk zones
Previous hunts only occurred within the Northern Elk Zone
“It’s exciting hunters have the opportunity to pursue elk in our home state,” said Christina Kizewski
every hunter experiences something unique and memorable
but especially this year with the first opportunities to hunt elk in the Central Elk Zone
The fact that the population is now at a level that allows for a limited hunt underscores the successful management of Wisconsin’s healthy and growing elk herd.”
The eight Wisconsin hunters who participated in this year’s hunt were randomly selected from a pool of more than 25,500 applicants
The DNR received 17,761 applications to hunt in the Northern Elk Zone and 7,750 applications for the Central Elk Zone
The random drawing ensures that each applicant has an equal chance of selection within the respective management zones
Applicants were required to identify their management zone of choice during the elk hunting application process
all four hunters successfully harvested a bull elk on the third day of the season
Two hunters in the Northern Elk Zone successfully harvested a bull elk
and Ojibwe Tribal hunters met their four-bull harvest declaration
a 10-year-old mentored hunter was able to harvest a mature northern Wisconsin bull elk
Hunters Can Apply For The 2025 Elk Hunting Season Next Spring
The DNR's elk management is supported by the revenue received through hunter application fees
which contribute directly to the future of the state's elk population
The 2025 elk hunt application period for Wisconsin residents is expected to open in early spring and run through May 31
hunters must select which management zone they would like to hunt in
For more information on elk in Wisconsin, visit the DNR's Elk in Wisconsin webpage
storks incubating high in the trees or elk embarking on their seasonal migration toward greener pastures
more and more people are tuning in to watch nature live streams
The term, which refers to unnarrated coverage of long events — typically shown in real time — dates back to 2009 when the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK) aired a seven-hour train journey.
uneventful rail trip captured the public imagination and inspired unabridged coverage of boat trips
It also marked the birth of a movement that eventually spread to other countries.
Ten years later, the Swedish Television network (SVT) introduced a non-stop three-week livestream called the 'Great Elk Trek'
Thirty-two cameras deployed in the forests of northern Sweden offer views of serene landscapes
From the outset, nearly 1 million people tuned in to witness the natural sounds and sights of Swedish wildlife
the annual livestream drew over 9 million viewers
including a growing number from abroad. It has also spawned an offshoot Facebook group whose 85,000 members engage in lively communication about what is happening on the livestream
believes the show's success lies in its contrast to the heady pace of news cycles
but still excitement over a longer time," he said
Slow TV doesn’t only reach viewers from different countries
but also appeals to a wide range of people
And they all log on for different reasons.
The elk trek also carries symbolic significance, marking the transition from winter to summer
and has become an annual viewing tradition for some
Charlotte Ottilia Campeborn has been following the livestream since it started and admits she’s become addicted.
Across the board, slow TV about nature is praised for its positive effect on well-being. But Johan Erhag says its impact can go beyond relaxation , fostering a deeper connection with nature and inspiring climate-conscious behavior
"I highly believe the Great Elk Trek has opened people’s eyes to animals and nature and that there is something important in preserving it," Erhag said.
Rebecca Mauldin, assistant professor at the University of Texas in the US city of Arlington, reinforces this idea. She and her colleagues have found evidence that the insights and emotional connection these nature-focused livestreams can generate promotes conservationist attitudes and environmental efforts
"People are more likely to want to protect the places and animals they’ve come to know and love."
But the research field on nature-focused livestreams is just beginning and experts maintain that virtual experiences cannot completely replace real ones
"Viewing livestreams is probably not as restorative as physically being in nature," Mauldin said
it does have similar benefits and can be really valuable for people who are unable to have that physical engagement with nature."
Now the real work begins to figure out where to hunt in Montana with a general season or permit tag
plus how to approach e-scouting and tools you can use now to increase success this fall
If you're thinking of hunting Montana for mule deer
this giant data story is a must read to help you narrow down where to hunt
Access region by region breakdowns that take a look at harvest
What is Utah's Dedicated Hunter program
Why are my draw odds better with 0 points than 1 when it comes to Montana's general season combination licenses
Montana general season elk hunt districts on the GOHUNT Filtering research tool
Drawing a coveted elk or deer tag in Montana is a thrilling moment
Whether it's your first time or you're a seasoned hunter finally cashing in points
that successful draw is just the beginning
you’re now faced with big questions: Where exactly should I hunt
This guide breaks down everything you can do inside GOHUNT’s Insider research platform to make the most of your tag
from narrowing down units to reading maps like a pro
Montana has massive general hunt districts scattered all across the state and even more complex limited-entry districts
it's time to get surgical with your location choices
This is especially important as with a Montana general tag (Big Game Combination
So you need to narrow down your selection to start to develop a plan
Bonus Tip: Use the "select seasons" and "weapon" filters to align with your exact tag type
Summary: The Montana General Season Elk: Narrowing Down Your Choices article walks through how to dissect Montana’s general elk season options using Insider tools
and e-scouting tips that help you eliminate areas that won’t work for your hunting style
Once you've identified a few promising areas on Filtering, it's time to hit the GOHUNT Maps platform
This tool is integrated directly into Insider on both the web and our mobile app and allows you to:
Expert Strategy: Save 2-3 different "Plan A
and C" plans to account for access issues or hunting pressure
Summary: The How to Narrow Down Where to Hunt When You Draw a Multi-Unit Permit article focuses on how to break down large
complex permit zones into manageable options
when your tag allows you to hunt multiple units
It shows how to overlay map data and use terrain features to find likely elk or deer concentrations
This same information can be used for a general season tag when you have the option to hunt a bunch of units
Elk and deer aren’t truly evenly spread across the landscape
meaning they spend different times of the year occupying certain habitats
Understanding topography is key to finding where they feed
GOHUNT Maps includes our proprietary custom detailed topographical map
but it takes some know-how to interpret it
And understanding how to read a topographical map is key
and then combine that with our Terrain Analysis Tool… and you’re setting yourself up for success
Summary: The How to read a topographic map to find more elk this hunting season article is a goldmine for learning to read topographical maps effectively
and how animals use terrain throughout the day
Perfect for anyone planning a backcountry or mobile-style hunt
we have what we call a Unit Profile that includes:
Combine this with Filtering and GOHUNT Maps to get the full picture before committing boots to the ground on your hunt or scouting trip
GOHUNT doesn’t just help you choose a unit—it helps you prepare for it
The GOHUNT Gear Shop is also fully integrated
with curated kits built for elk and deer hunters
Drawing a general season Montana deer or elk tag or even a limited entry permit tag is often the culmination of years of waiting
But simply having a tag in your pocket doesn’t guarantee success
and varying access issues make it one of the most rewarding yet challenging places to hunt
This is why being fully prepared is critical
Everything outlined in this article—from our Filtering and Unit Profiles
to GOHUNT Maps and our Terrain Analysis Tool—translates directly into better decision-making in the field
GOHUNT Insider empowers you to make informed choices
and ultimately walk away with meat in the freezer or antlers for the wall
Drawing a tag in Montana is a huge win—don’t leave your hunt to chance
GOHUNT Insider gives you the edge at every step:
everything is built to help you make that tag count
Filter potential hunt districts by number of animals harvested
and more: Target areas with solid animal numbers and good access
The data makes it easy to focus your effort where it counts
Dive into Unit Profiles of prospective hunt districts: Avoid broad generalizations by looking at the specific areas where hunters surveyed (pressure) is lighter or terrain and vegetation suits your hunting style
This helps you find honey holes that many hunters overlook
View 3D terrain and satellite imagery: See ridges
and elevation changes to evaluate glassing spots
Start an initial marking of waypoints for camp
and access points: Build your hunt plan visually
Save key locations so you know how to hunt the unit and locate backup spots if things change
and more: Ensure you’re hunting legally and efficiently is always essential
Understanding access points and wildfire history can be game-changing
Sync everything to your phone for offline use: GOHUNT Maps app lets you take all of your e-scouting into the field even without cell service once you download layers for offline use
Stack layers to zero in on areas with high opportunity AND access: One of my favorites is stacking layers like elevation
and terrain type allows you to pinpoint the best overlap of animal presence and huntability
Spot north-facing bedding slopes: These slopes stay cooler in the summer and are often used by elk and deer for mid-day bedding
and migration funnels: These features are natural travel corridors and staging areas
Recognizing them helps you set up smarter ambush locations
Full hunt unit breakdown: From terrain photos in the unit
Access notes and terrain overviews: Be informed about access
These sections can be helpful learning about the unit and how to approach your e-scouting
Tag quotas and draw odds: Know what the chances are that you’ll draw for any of the species in this unit and how many tags are given out to residents and nonresidents
Historical harvest success rates: Gauge how past hunters have fared by viewing the Animals Harvested graph
and set realistic expectations for your hunt
Also you can check out the Hunters Surveyed graph to see how popular some general season Hunt Districts are
Trophy potential and season trends: Understand the quality of animals available and how conditions have changed over the years
Customize gear lists for different terrain or weather scenarios: Build your gear list for your specific hunt based on whether you’ll be backpacking into alpine country or truck camping near lowland meadows
Read gear reviews from serious western hunters: Get real insights on boots, optics, shelters, and layering systems that work in Montana’s rugged environments. Check out those gear-based articles here
Watch videos on e-scouting, gear reviews, tag strategies, and much more: Learn about everything from shooting your bow, tuning your bow, dialing in your rifle, optic choices, e-scouting, and navigating each state’s draw system on our GOHUNT YouTube channel
You’ll waste less time: Instead of blindly exploring unfamiliar terrain
you’ll know where to focus your efforts based on data-backed insights
not harder: Understanding where animals move
and feed helps you intercept them more efficiently
You’ll be in the right place at the right time
You’ll increase your odds of success: The combination of scouting
and tailored gear can be the difference between a filled tag and a story of what could’ve been
You’ll have confidence in your plan: Having A/B/C hunt plans mapped and researched ahead of time gives you the flexibility to adapt on the fly if conditions change or pressure spikes
Target the best terrain: Use GOHUNT Maps and Unit Profiles to find where animals might be and develop a plan of attack
Avoid the hunting pressure: E-scout potential places where access and pressure are more favorable
Maximize your time afield: Have a dialed game plan and backup options before the season even starts
Do Your Part to Preserve the WILD Nature of the Elk Herd
Pennsylvania’s elk herd is located in the state’s northcentral region
As many as 1,400 elk freely roam across 3,000 square miles
Visiting Pennsylvania’s Elk Country has become an annual tradition and regular trip for thousands of people from near and far
ELK SMART provides four simple and effective ways that all elk viewers can ensure the wild essence of the herd remains for generations to come
The initiative was created in 2020 to encourage those visiting
recreating and living within the elk range to be mindful of their actions and to help keep the elk WILD
The best time of day to view elk is in the mornings and evenings. The most popular time of year to view elk is during the rut, which typically begins in September and carries through October. Check out the Elk Viewing Guide and Elk Scenic Drive Map from the Pennsylvania Great Outdoors Visitors Bureau
just as the elk herd calls this beautiful area of Pennsylvania home
so do plenty of human residents and camp owners
Please remember to be respectful of private property while visiting
Winslow Hill is hands down the best place to see elk
you can count the whiskers on an elk's face here
Sometimes they're so close to the viewing positions and roads
The Game Commission's Food and Cover workers maintain an elk viewing area with off-road parking
a pavilion and portable toilets overlooking carefully managed elk habitat on Winslow Hill
Elk frequent this area in fact some seemingly never leave as well as whitetails and wild turkeys
three miles from its intersection with Route 555 in Benezette
Hicks Run Viewing Area is adjacent to the Hicks Run Cemetery along Route 555 on the Elk State Forest
This viewing area with blind overlooks high-quality elk forage
Elk are commonly present there early and late in the day all year
It's a great stop to tie into a fall foliage ride and the viewing blind offers fine photography opportunities
The viewing area is along Route 555 about 12 miles east of Benezette
Please park with care and be respectful of the cemetery
If you're more active and are into leaving the road behind
there are two other possibilities for you to consider
recognize that you're entering the Allegheny Mountains and you will find challenges that may test your abilities sometimes difficult-to-cross streams; rattlesnakes; unfamiliar surroundings; steep terrain
19-mile Elk Trail on the Elk State Forest will satisfy your thirst for things wild
railroad grades and utility right-of-ways meanders through decent elk country providing the hiker with both casual and occasionally strenuous stretches of travelway to cover
Camping locations are available along the way
The only parking is at the trailhead along Dents Run Road
about two miles north of its intersection with Route 555
Call DCNR at 814-486-3353 for more details
then maybe the Thunder Mountain Equestrian Trail would be more to your liking
The 26-mile loop also with shorter routes gives riders an unforgettable ride through the Elk State Forest and some of the finest elk territory Pennsylvania has to offer
The trail comes with great mountain vistas
satisfying encounters with elk and other forest denizens and a taste of wilderness that most naturalists will enjoy
The trailhead and day-use parking for equestrians are along East Hicks Run Road about 3.75 miles from its intersection with Route 555
go to Thunder Mountain Equestrian Trail or call DCNR at 814-486-3353
The Hoover Farm Viewing Area of Moshannon State Forest has a viewing blind (handicapped-accessible) overlooking food plots and wildlife openings maintained by the Game Commission
Located at the intersection of Wykoff Run Road and Quehanna Highway
the viewing area is owned by the DCNR and annually draws elk from the nearby big woods
It's a fascinating area to visit with loads of potential
Route 555 runs through the heart of Pennsylvania's elk country
so whenever you're on the road between Weedville and Driftwood
traveling through the scenic Bennett Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek corridor
the lower end of the Quehanna Highway around Medix Run
Thank you for joining us in elk viewing this season
Pennsylvania on some of the 1.5 million acres of state game land owned and managed by the Pennsylvania Game Commission
landowners or other entities located in Elk Country interested in sharing or displaying ELK SMART materials
can request them by contacting the Pennsylvania Game Commission’s Northcentral Region Office at 570-398-4744
Follow any of the ELK SMART partners listed above on social media to help spread the word by sharing posts during the peak of the elk viewing season this fall
Property and business owners in Pennsylvania’s Elk Country who are interested in obtaining an ELK SMART yard sign
posters or flyers can contact the Pennsylvania Game Commission’s Region Office by calling 570-398-4744
ENJOY YOUR TIME IN PENNSYLVANIA’S ELK COUNTRY
National Park Service workers began dismantling a controversial fence in the northern reaches of Point Reyes National Seashore
that barrier—eight feet high and two miles long—has hemmed a herd of elk into a 2,600-acre preserve on a windswept peninsula called Tomales Point.
the park is finally addressing those concerns
“The benefit of removing this enclosure,” said Anne Altman
“is to allow elk to access additional habitat
increase the species’ population resilience during drought
and promote a more natural population cycle.”
Like so many fences across the American West
the elk barrier at Tomales Point was erected at the behest of cattle ranchers—which brings us to the unusual circumstances of the seashore’s establishment
Point Reyes is one of the only national park units that has working farms within its boundaries
The seashore’s dual mission—to protect landscapes while also maintaining historic ranching operations—was considered
a monumental compromise between federal administrators
the storied former president of the Sierra Club
I wanted to see the missing section of this infamous fence for myself
I drove north from my home in the East Bay
through the redwood groves of Marin County and into the small town of Inverness
situated on the placid waters of Tomales Bay
director of Turtle Island Restoration Network
one of a coalition of environmental groups that have pushed for over a decade to have the fence removed
I dodged a truck with a livestock carrier hitched to the back
The scene is uncommon for most national parks
where ranchers have grazed livestock along its rolling hills and plunging cliffsides for more than a century.
When the seashore was established 62 years ago
the Park Service bought up those historic ranches
which it then rented back to the ranchers for 20- and 30-year leases. Today
there are roughly 20 working ranches within Point Reyes’s boundaries
and Holsteins—which number close to 6,000—are a far more common sight across the seashore than its roughly 700 elk
Even when the droves of cattle aren’t in view
muddy wallows scar the green hillsides and manure-tinged water flows from dairy facilities
across the pavement and into ditches along the roadside
I met Bouley at a cattleguard near the entrance to the Tomales preserve
The back of his T-shirt read “Nature Provides the Answers.” On the west side of the road
a tall fence made of high posts and thick black wire followed the contours of the hillside; on the other side of the road
you can see where the posts were cut,” he said
Bouley said that elk have already been seen utilizing the 850-foot gap and moving out of the preserve.
On the side of the fence where cattle were allowed to graze
the hillside was covered in a feeble stubble of grasses
which for four decades has been off-limits to cattle and browsed by elk
lay a proliferation of native shrubs and grasses.
They were native to a large swath of central and northern California including Point Reyes
But relentless hunting and destruction of habitat took its toll
in 1874 a small population was discovered on a massive ranch in the Central Valley belonging to the cattle baron Henry Miller
a small number of animals survived until 1976
when Congress passed an act to create federal preserves to protect the species
10 elk (eight females and two males) were captured and released at Point Reyes
experiencing at least three crashes in the past 25 years
dropping to a low of 283 animals after a severe drought in 2015
“You had hundreds of animals in the care of the National Park Service
painful deaths of dehydration and malnutrition,” said Bouley.
Park Service officials attempted to head off that situation
transplanting elk from Tomales Point to other parts of the park
Those animals have gone on to form two other distinct populations outside of the Tomales Point preserve
(A few other intrepid elk have escaped from the enclosure
perhaps by swimming in the ocean to skirt the fence
smaller herd just outside the Tomales preserve.) Bouley noted that none of those other herds suffered the mass die-offs that the Tomales Point herd did
a conservation advocate for the Center for Biological Diversity
said the fundamental problem with the fence is that it doesn’t permit elk to behave naturally
there is insufficient water and forage at Tomales Point
And so you had these boom-and-bust population cycles.” Removing the barrier
will allow the animals to roam freely in search of water and forage as well as mates in different herds.
Because all of Point Reyes’s elk come from a mere 10 animals
their genetic diversity is compromised—a “genetic bottleneck” that has made the population much more susceptible to disease
will allow the Tomales elk to mingle with their cousins in other herds scattered across the park
That interbreeding will allow them to better endure outbreaks
the most serious of which is Johne’s disease
a serious and widespread gastrointestinal ailment transmitted from domestic livestock to wild animals.
The day after the Tomales Point fence removal began
filed a preliminary injunction to halt the project
The Park Service immediately stopped the removal but not before this 850-foot parcel of fence had been taken down
the Park Service has no plans to put it back up
a rancher who operates a 1,400-acre parcel called Ranch G near Tomales Point
testified in the CCA lawsuit that elk pose a threat to his herd
stating that he has seen “fences destroyed” and “elk bullying cattle away from feed and water.”
and it should be managed with the needs of wild animals in mind
We need to move past this experiment.”
Though the Park Service would not comment for this story due to the pending litigation
the NPS elk management plan estimates that the 71,000-acre park could sustain a population of several thousand elk
Point Reyes could reach those numbers in 20 years
“Eventually there will be a population problem,” he said
When there are fewer than 6,000 Tule elk in the entire world—1 percent of the historic population
give or take—it’s a good problem to have.” Once the elk reach carrying capacity
the animals could be transported out of the park to other preserves to help bolster their numbers.
His recent work has appeared in publications including Harper's
These mollusks go with the flow but aren’t easygoing
Locals celebrate Texas Parks and Wildlife's reintroduction of bighorn sheep
The work is part of a growing movement of scientists starting with habitat conservation
Climate change and development could threaten this remarkable comeback
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Fish and Wildlife Service will conduct prescribed fire activities at the National Elk Refuge beginning as early as April 22
The specific schedule is weather dependent and could be conducted as late as May 31
Specific areas will be burned to remove old and matted vegetation
The target area includes approximately 147 acres of the Pederson Unit
located east of the Gros Ventre River and approximately 2 miles north of the Jackson National Fish Hatchery
small piles of vegetation debris may be burned on the Poverty Flats Unit
located north of the refuge maintenance facilities
The total footprint for these piles will be less than one acre in size.
Professional fire personnel from the Service
will conduct the prescribed fire activities
The Service carefully plans every burn to ensure the safety of the surrounding communities
experts review specific conditions that includeweather
sensitive habitats / species and availability of resources to ensure fire objectives will be met and the burn is completed safely
Firefighters conduct a test fire prior to the prescribed fire to verify that the prescribed fire behavior characteristics will stay within the planned objectives
plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) is a fatal illness that affects members of the deer family
Wildlife & Parks is urging hunters to help protect these herds and preserve their heritage by having their animals tested this season
Although it started out a bit shakily, a program once referred to as “bulls for billionaires” has grown in popularity but still faces a variety of criticisms, according to Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks’ annual report
Wildlife & Parks has released its annual report on its Elk Hunter Access Agreement program
The Elk Hunting Access Agreement program was created in 2001
languishing with little involvement until the 2021 Legislature made tweaks that attracted landowner interest to the free either-sex elk tag provided
climbed from only two landowners in 2002 to 38 by last year
The legislative change that spurred the increase was a decision to drop the number of other hunters the landowners had to allow from four to three
Last year’s 38 agreements provided 67 elk licenses or permits to the landowner or their designated appointee
Out of the 61 who responded to a request for information
FWP found almost 61% killed an elk with almost 71% killing a branch-antlered bull
This compares to about 14% of public land hunters who are successful killing a cow or bull elk
some of which were part of FWP’s Block Management Program that pays landowners to allow public hunting on private land
landowners reported providing free elk hunting access to an additional 2,856 public hunters — the majority of which came from only three ranches
One survey commenter noted they chose not to participate in the program because the land was already open to the public through Block Management and overrun with hunters
but in this instance there clearly was no benefit for being selected to hunt the property as everyone was able to hunt whether they were selected or not,” the hunter wrote
Of the 39 landowner-selected public hunters allowed access
with four of them killing an elk — two cows and two branch-antlered bulls
FWP selected another 154 hunters to participate in the program
Those who hunted the land reported killing 23 elk — six cows and 17 branch-antlered bulls
Comments FWP received ran the gamut when it came to the question of whether participants were satisfied with the program
“The EHA has negatively impacted Dunn Canyon Cattle Co
and its shareholders,” wrote a Boulder-area participant
“We absolutely are not interested in this program and are very dissatisfied with our past experience
This experience is making us question our participation in any & all programs.”
“Our area has an over population of cow elk
Nearly every property is leased to outfitters or under some sort of paid access where only bull elk are targeted
Stop the outfitter preference and give the tag preference to the landowner.”
Two landowners said they wouldn’t participate in the program again with another five unsure
one landowner wrote about elk congregating on the large N Bar Ranch
owned by Texas billionaire brothers Dan and Farris Wilks
“Landowners in our district should get an automatic tag regardless of being enrolled in the program,” the unidentified landowner wrote
“The elk population has exploded here and this year hardly any bulls were harvested
the weather didn't bring them off N Bar and when they did come down
it was the same as years past that N Bar's outfitters
hazed the elk off of the public land as well as ours
N Bar also did the same in the (Durfee) hills behind our house where the helicopter fly-in hunters go.”
The Elk Hunter Access program has been criticized by landowners who want greater control over the number and type of tags provided to public hunters
One participant suggested the state “put tags in the hands of complying landowners and outfitters for use in herd reduction.”
Some conservationists have denounced the program for providing free tags to large landowners to kill trophy bull elk rather than to drive down large populations of elk that can cause damage to surrounding landowners' property
The annual report also contained various complaints lodged against FWP’s staff who organized the hunt
as well as hunters being unable to contact participating ranchers and even one rancher who was reported to a warden for hazing elk and shooting into a group of the animals
To read the full report, log on to FWP’s website. The Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission will consider this year’s crop of program applicants at its June 19 meeting
The names of landowner applicants should be available no later than two weeks before the meeting
Public comments on the draft agreements can be made during the meeting but participants have to register ahead of time
Email notifications are only sent once a day
The issue will be addressed by the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission at its June 19 meeting
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