May 22, 2010JPEG
taken by astronauts onboard the International Space Station
shows widespread flooding along the Vistula River in southeastern Poland
the Vistula originates on the western slopes of the mountain Barania Góra in the Carpathian Mountains in southern Poland
The river winds its way northward for 1,047 kilometers (651 miles)
through major cities such as Krakow and Warsaw
Several towns have been completely or partially inundated including Gorzyce
and Trześń in addition to large numbers of agricultural fields (normally green as visible at image top and bottom right)
While the flooding illustrated here is extensive
it represents but a small “snapshot” of conditions that have developed in Eastern Europe over the past one to two weeks
Spring flooding of rivers is not an uncommon occurrence in Poland but this event has been described as the most serious flood in several decades
with the first records of local embankments for flood control dating from the thirteenth century
370 rivers in Poland (including the Vistula) had been completely or partly embanked along a total length of 9,028 kilometers (5,610 miles) for some degree of flood mitigation
heavy rains caused high waters in the Vistula River
Hundreds of thousands of people were evacuated as the river level rose and broke through waterlogged dikes and embankments
The flood surge then moved northward through Warsaw
View this area in EO Explorer
this astronaut photograph shows flooding along the Vistula River near the towns of Gorzyce
Severe flooding raised Poland’s rivers to their highest levels in over a century in May 2010
Rivers swelled from the torrential rains of Hurricane Florence
Relentless rains are to blame for ongoing flooding in northeastern China
Louisiana prepared for the arrival of flood water that stemmed from heavy rains that fell far upriver in Missouri and Illinois
raised rivers to their highest stages in nearly 20 years.