An ambulance is leaving the Myslowice-Wesola coal mine in Myslowice
one went missing and another 12 were injured in a cave-in near the coal face
Poland (AP) — Two miners were killed and one remains missing after a cave-in at the Myslowice-Wesola coal mine in southern Poland early Tuesday in which 12 other miners were hurt
some 870 meters (2,800 feet) underground in an area where 15 miners were working
the deputy head of the company that runs the mine
He said two of the miners located by rescuers and brought to the surface were declared dead
Eleven other miners were earlier brought to the surface with various injuries
Rescuers were still searching for one missing miner but had no contact with him
Six teams of rescuers were working in the area
an area especially exposed to cave-ins or explosions of methane gas
which is present in the rock in many Polish coal mines
It is the second cave-in at the Myslowice-Wesola mine this year
following one on April 17 that killed one miner
Two other coal mine workers were killed in accidents inside other mines in Poland this year
15 miners were killed in on-the job accidents
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Apr 1, 2025 | Politics, Society
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Images of large numbers of Muslims praying in Polish cities have stirred controversy
with right-wing opposition politicians raising concern about the impact of mass immigration
local media report that such celebrations of Islamic festivals have also happened in previous years
Muslims around the world began celebrating Eid al-Fitr
a three-day festival marking the end of the month-long period of Ramadan
during which Muslims are expected to fast from dawn to dusk
Trzeba natychmiast zamknąć granicę dla imigrantów z państw muzułmańskich
zanim w Polsce będzie jak w Wielkiej Brytanii
To jest ostatnia szansa. Trzeba rozpocząć deportacje, zamiast próbować ich integrować!pic.twitter.com/uuDg4ipSc1
— Sławomir Mentzen (@SlawomirMentzen) March 30, 2025
pictures and videos showing large number of Muslims celebrating the festival went viral on social media
In Gdańsk, for example, people could be seen sitting outside a mosque on the city’s Abraham Street, which had been closed off by police
Other videos purported to show Muslims who had gathered on a street in Wrocław, Poland’s third-largest city, and in a sports hall in Mysłowice
a town of around 70,000 in southern Poland
Nie tylko Gdańsk czy Wrocław. Oto scenka rodzajowa z Mysłowic. I co uśmiechacie się? pic.twitter.com/P692BJ4xkB
— Rafał 🇵🇱 (@_rafaello81) March 31, 2025
Poland in fact has one of Europe’s oldest Muslim communities, the Lipka Tatars, who have lived in a small area in the northeast of the country since the 14th century
However, the vast majority of Muslims have arrived in recent years, during which time Poland has experienced the highest levels of immigration in its history and among the highest in Europe
Between 2019 and 2023, the number of work permits granted annually by Poland to immigrants from Asia rose fivefold
That included tens of thousands of people from Muslim-majority countries such as Bangladesh
The Muslim Religious Union in the Republic of Poland estimates that the current number of Muslims in Poland is around 60,000
Videos of the Eid al-Fitr celebrations in Poland were shared on social media in particular by figures associated with Poland’s two main opposition parties
the national-conservative Law and Justice (PiS) and the far-right Confederation (Konfederacja)
Sławomir Mentzen
one of Confederation’s leaders and its candidate for May’s presidential election
posted a video from the Gdańsk mosque and wrote: “We need to close the border to immigrants from Muslim countries immediately
“This is the last chance,” he added
“We need to start deporting them instead of trying to integrate them!”
Tusk — żądamy natychmiast:1.Wypowiedzenia Paktu Migracyjnego,2.Zamknięcia granic,3.Zaniechania tworzenia Centrów Integracji Cudzoziemców oraz wszelkiej infrastruktury wspierającej inwazję imigrantów na Polskę
Działaj ze mną — broń Polski… pic.twitter.com/gxv7payUaH
— Robert Bąkiewicz (@RBakiewicz) March 30, 2025
blamed the government of Prime Minister Donald Tusk for the situation
“Tusk’s tourists on the offensive,” he wrote alongside a video from the Gdańsk mosque
“Can you imagine such an image during the times when PiS was in power.”
Mass immigration in fact took place when PiS was in power from 2015 to 2023. During that time, Poland for seven years running issued more first residence permits to immigrants from outside the European Union than any other member state
While the vast majority of those who arrived came from Ukraine and Belarus
there were also growing numbers from Asia and Africa
Poland issued 275,000 work permits to migrants from Asia and Latin America last year
The figures have accelerated particularly fast since 2022, when most Ukrainian men were banned from moving abroad due to the war https://t.co/KldHUG0Ws8
— Notes from Poland 🇵🇱 (@notesfrompoland) May 20, 2024
a news service covering Gdańsk and the neighbouring cities of Gdynia and Sopot
where a mosque has been located since the 1980s
is closed to car traffic every year during Eid al-Fitr
It added that last Sunday’s “celebrations took place without disturbing the peace and public order in the district…[where] local residents have long become accustomed to Muslims
who pray in front of the mosque during the most important Islamic holidays”
wrote in a post on X that Muslims were simply celebrating an important festival “without harming anyone” and noted that members of Poland’s Catholic majority also conduct religious events
Właśnie skończył się ramadan, a ten meczet jest głównym punktem praktyk religijnych muzułmanów z Gdańska i okolic. Modlitwą nikomu nie robią krzywdy. Są częścią społeczności. W najbliższych tygodniach katolicy wyjdą na uliczne drogi krzyżowe i procesje świąteczne. https://t.co/Ba5lxCkviy
— Rafał Mrowicki (@MrowickiRafal) March 30, 2025
When Tusk’s ruling coalition came to power in 2023, it did so after an election campaign in which it accused the PiS government of allowing uncontrolled immigration, including through corruption in the visa system
However, PiS argues that Tusk – a former president of the European Council – is making such declarations for political reasons ahead of May’s presidential election and that in practice he will not follow through
Poland has suspended the right to claim asylum on the border with Belarus
making immediate use of a law signed by the president yesterday
This will "combat illegal migration, which is an element of hybrid aggression against Poland", says the government https://t.co/OEWd6aWzDC
— Notes from Poland 🇵🇱 (@notesfrompoland) March 27, 2025
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The stunt has also been criticised by Ukraine’s ambassador to Poland
as well as politicians from Poland’s main ruling party
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Two miners were killed and one remains missing after a cave-in at the Myslowice-Wesola coal mine in southern Poland early on Tuesday
Authorities say 12 people were also injured
The cave-in happened around 3:30 am local time
some 870 metres underground in an area where 15 miners were working
Two of the miners located by rescuers and brought to the surface were declared dead
Eleven other miners were rescued earlier from the mine with various injuries
following one on 17 April that killed one miner
15 miners were killed in on-the-job accidents
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there was a government strategy for the coal sector but at the present there is no such document
The only common element of the Polish governments’ activities is the rescue of the mining industry by the energy industry which could be damaging to the latter
if it is forced to finance non-restructured coal mines
the money from the energy sector is used to patch-up the financial holes in the mining industry
because the industry’s losses reaching billions of PLN are becoming increasingly difficult to make up for
The most urgent project is the rescue of Kompania Węglowa – currently known as Polish Mining Group (Polska Grupa Górnicza
provided it with funds from the energy industry
Meanwhile European Commission is closely observing Polish efforts to rescue the mining industry
because in accordance with Directive 2010/787/EU public aid can only be provided to mines slated for closure
The company received support in the amount of PLN1.8bn (EUR417.8m) from the state-controlled energy industry companies (EUR116m each
Węglokoks and the state-owned Investment Fund of Polish Enterprises (Fundusz Inwestycji Polskich Przedsiębiorstw) – EUR69.6m
and consented only to the rollover of bonds (some even for 10 years)
Katowicki Holding Węglowy (KHW) is working on the implementation of its restructuring plan
The entire management board of the company has just been replaced
We don’t know yet whether the new management will implement the ideas of its predecessors
because KHW needs to receive at least EUR116m
as soon as possible in order to maintain financial liquidity
is trying to sell of a large part of its assets
JSW is the largest producer of coking coal in the EU (PGG and KHW are mainly producing coal for the energy industry)
This raw material is the base for the production of steel
thus steel sector depends on the condition of JSW
and whose 60 per cent of stake is now owned by the State Treasury-controlled energy company
limiting production (its capacity is 11 million tons of coal per year
and in this year it will extract 8.5-9 million tons) and is doing relatively well on this difficult market
It belongs to another energy company Tauron
This mine was intended for closure (according to the government’s plans as of January 2015)
a decision was made to rescue the coal mine
which is located in the hometown of the Prime Minister Beata Szydło
because it is the main employer in the area but also because the mine has large coal deposits
although access to them is very difficult after an underground fire from a few years back
In accordance with the agreement reached with the trade unions in April of this year
In total the company took over 11 mines from Kompania Węglowa
The remaining establishments will create three mega-mines
The goal of combining the mines is to reduce the unnecessary infrastructure
which is supposed to lead to a decrease in the extraction costs
An important element of savings in the PGG will be the reduction of employment by over 11 per cent
Around four thousand people will go on coal miner’s leave envisaged in the Mining Act (i.a
for underground workers who have four years or less until retirement)
the management board adopted the rules of collective redundancies for people who have acquired pension rights but choose not to retire (the record holder acquired pension rights in 2001)
A total of 600 people may be ultimately let go in this way
a new entity called Polski Holding Węglowy (PHW) is to be created on the basis of this company
In this case assistance will be provided primarily by Węglokoks supported by Enea
has emphasized that JSW needs at least EUR232m in order to fight for survival
The company is still involved in talks with banks
The government bondholders have bought out the yields from the private ING Bank Śląski which has been signaling since autumn that it wants JSW to redeem its securities early
JSW ended 2015 with a loss of more than EUR696.2m (including write-offs for the value of its coal assets) but managed to reduce extraction cost by more than 10 per cent compared to 2014
the company will not pay a number of social benefits to its workers (among others bonuses or the free coal allowance)
what is supposed to give savings of EUR464.1
the Minister of Energy Krzysztof Tchórzewski did not rule out a new issue of JSW shares with pre-emptive rights for the existing shareholders (the State Treasury still has more than a 50 per cent stake in JSW)
which led to an immediate 15 per cent drop in the value of the company’s shares
in June Minister Tobiszowski said the issuance has not yet been decided
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