2016Get email notification for articles from Ofer Aderet FollowSep 22
2016Life was not kind to Baruch "Boris" Dorfman
a blind retired produce vendor who died this month at his home in Holon
Two tragedies of his youth followed him to the end of his days and doomed him to a life filled with suffering
What can you do — to each his own luck,” he said a few years ago
oil on canvas / Association Of The Jewish Historical Institute Of Poland collection
Abraham Neuman was born in Sierpc in 1873
His father was a poor forest administration clerk
he moved to Warsaw and began making a living by enlarging and coloring black-and-white portrait photographs
Encouraged by the well-known painter Samuel Hirszenberg
he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków
in the studios of Jacek Malczewski
probably had the greatest influence on Neuman
The painter made numerous trips across Poland
in the years 1925–1927 he lectured at the Bezalel School of Art in Jerusalem
Palestinian and Oriental motifs appear in his works
Abraham Neuman most often created oil landscapes
He took part in exhibitions in Krakow
The JHI collection includes his landscapes
depicting places such as Kazimierz Dolny and streams which were one of the artist’s favorite subjects
None of Neuman’s immediate family survived World War II
The works of Abraham Neuman can be viewed on the DELET portal
Mordechaj Gebirtig (Markus Bertig) was born in Krakow in 1877 in a poor Jewish family
He lived in an outbuilding of the house at Berka Joselewicza 5 street
earning a living as a carpenter
At the instigation of writer Abraham Rajzen
Der general-sztrajk) at the time of the 1905 revolution
in the Krakow journal ‘Socjaldemokrat’
Gebirtig’s works usually depicted the difficult lives of poor workers
The writers’ socialist inclinations brought him closer to the Krakow branch of the Bund party
Gebirtig also became an actor and director in an amateur Jewish theater
During World War I he worked as a paramedic in a military hospital in Krakow
he was employed in the carpentry and upholstery workshop of his brother Leon
where he dealt with furniture renovation
thanks to works representing ‘Jewish workers’ urban folklore’ [1]
he became recognizable as a poet
singer and bard of the Krakow’s district of Kazimierz
which for centuries was home to a large Jewish community
play (Huliet kinderlech) and Childhood years (Kinderjon) were included in the repertoire of actress Molly Picon
the star of the Yiddish film Yiddle With His Fiddle (Jidl mitn fidl
Gebirtig became a ‘troubadour from Galicia’
during which three people were killed and several dozen injured
this song ‘became an anthem of the ghettos’ [2] in occupied Poland
Gebirtig was forced to move to the ghetto in Łagiewniki
and in the spring of 1942 he was again moved to the ghetto in Krakow’s Podgórze district
where he lived at Janowa Wola street
Then he made friends with the painter Abraham Neuman
Both were murdered in a street execution of elderly Jews
whom the Germans were leading to a transport to the Bełżec death camp
Gebirtig’s wife and three daughters were murdered in this death camp
No one from the poet’s immediate family survived the war
Over 100 songs and poems by Gebirtig have been preserved
many of which were translated after 1945 into Polish by Natan Gross
An unknown number of songs created during the occupation were lost
at the corner of Dąbrówki and Janowa Wola streets
which is part of the Ghetto Memorial Trail 1941–1943
Mordechaj Gebirtig wrote a poem greeting Kazimierz
the place where he was born and lived and where he was never to return:
S’vart di fur geshpant shayn fir mayn hoyz
The harnessed cart is waiting outside
The project is generously supported by the Taube Philanthropies
Vanished Kingdoms: The Rise and Fall of States and Nations
Tags: Monsignor BronisC582aw Gostomski
Missionary sister pays tribute to her cousin
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skip to > City Tours
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BUS 100 (sightseeing by bus)
Schedule: 20 June-20 December 9:00-17:00
Stops: Stare Miasto (Plac Zamkowy) - Åazienki - Muzeum Powstania Warszawskiego (Warsaw Rising Museum) - Praga – Cmentarz Å»ydowski (Jewish Cemetery) - Stare Miasto
CITY SIGHTSEEING (sightseeing by bus) Hop on hop off
Stops: The Palace of Culture & Science/Złote Tarasy Shopping Centre - Nowy Świat Street - Vistula Riverside - Bank Square - The Royal Castle/The Old Town - Pilsudski Square - National Museum - Ujazdowski Castle - Lazienki; Belweder - Downtown - Warsaw Uprising Museum
CITYTOUR BY BIALA FLOTA (sightseeing by boat)
Starting: SlÄ…sko-DÄ…browski Bridge (Castle Square)
RENT A BIKE IN WARSAW
CITYTOUR BY WALK or here
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MUZEUM HISTORYCZNE M.ST. WARSZAWY (in 11 hictorical buildings)
Opening hours: Tuesday -Friday 11:00-18:00
Getting there: walking from the city centre
The Historical Museum occupies eleven houses in the Old Town
eight facing the Old Town Square and three on Nowomiejska Street
The houses comprise 52 rooms with permanent exhibitions
It collects various ‘varsaviana’
objects connected with Warsaw’s history: paintings
MUZEUM WIEZIENIA PAWIAK (Prison of Gestapo)
Opening hours: Thursday and Saturday 9:00-16:00
The Pawiak Prison Museum is a former investigative prison
which had particular importance during the World War II
members of the resistance and political prisoners
Although there is an emphasis on the period of German occupation
the exhibition "Pawiak 1835-1944" covers the entire period of activity of the prison
and is based on an original design which was created by renowned Warsaw architect Henryk Marconi between 1830-1836
MAUSOLEUM WALKI I MECZENSTWA (Gestapo Headquarter)
The Mausoleum of battle and Martyrdom is located in the left wing of the Ministry of Education
which housed the headquarters of the Security Police and Security Service during the occupation
The basement was used as an investigative prison
where detainees were tortured; it was also here that mass executions of Poles took place during the Warsaw Uprising
Visitors can access and see collective cells
isolation chambers and the office of the Gestapo guard
MUZEUM X PAWILONY CITADEL
The Citadel is an impressive 19th century fortress
and one of the best-preserved buildings of defensive architecture in Poland
the Citadel site housed the central investigative prison for political prisoners (in the X Pavilion)
such as Romuald Traugutt and Józef PiÅ‚sudski
The Warsaw Citadel is one of the most important 'martyr museums' in Poland
ZAMEK KRÓLEWSKI
Opening hours: Tuesday-Saturday 10:00-16:00
Great Apartment + King's Apartment: 22 PLN/adult
The Royal Castle in Warsaw – a Cultural and Historical Monument of national importance
Formerly the residence of kings and the seat of the Parliament of the Polish-Lithuanian Republic
the segment with the clock tower opens the way to the Old Town
Museum attractions include two original Rembrandt paintings as well as works by Bernard Bellotto
court painter to Polish King Stanisław August Poniatowski
Canaletto’s paintings were vital during Warsaw’s post-war reconstruction.
to the UNESCO World National Heritage list
PALAC WILANOW
Opening hours: 18 January-April and 20 September-15 December
Monday and Wednesday-Saturday 9:30-16:30
Tuesday and Thursday-Friday 9:30-16:30, Sunday 10:30-18:30
Wilanow Palace together with its park and other buildings is one of the most precious monuments of Polish national culture
It represents the characteristical type of baroque suburban residence entre cour et jardin (between the court and garden)
Its architecture is very original – it is a merger of European art with Old-Polish building tradition and its elevation and palace interiors that
MUZEUM POWSTANIA WARSZAWSKIEGO
The Warsaw Rising Museum is one of the most visited places in Warsaw
Opened on the 60th anniversary of the outbreak of fighting in the city
it is a tribute to those who fought and died for a free Poland and its capital
The exhibition shows the struggle of everyday life before and during the Warsaw Uprising and the horror of occupation – which was a complex international situation – to the post-war communist terror and the fate of insurgents in the PRL
Images and sounds present the days prior to the outbreak of the Uprising
as well as the insurgents’ exit and their subsequent fate
there are nearly 1,000 exhibits and 1,500 photographs and films
MUZEUM MARII SKLODOWSKIEJ-CURIE
The museum of Maria Skłodowskiej-Curie is situated at 16 Freta St
which show the everyday life and work of Maria Skłodowska
honours she received and long-term consequences of her scientific discoveries
WYTWORNIA WODEK KONESER (Vodka Distillery)
Opening hours: Monday-Friday 9:00-14:00
Tickets (with vodka tasting): 30 PLN/person
the factory was part of the so-called 'Warsaw Rectification in Praga' (Rektyfikacja Warszawska na Pradze) and until very recently
the Koneser Vodka Distillery factory had its headquarters here
the factory holds a number of cultural institutions (the Teatr Wytwornia and the well-known Galeria Luksfera and Galeria Klimy Bochenskiej art galleries)
and many cultural events take place there on a regular basis
Getting there: Bus from Frederic Chopin Academy station to Zelanowa Wola - 50 km
MUZEUM FREDERIC CHOPIN
Due to renovation works and change of museum exposition
Fryderyk Chopin's Birthplace in Żelazowa Wola and the park is closed for visitors till 23rd April 2010.
MUZEUM WSI MAZOWIECKIEJ W SIERPCU
The Museum of the Mazovian Countryside is engaged in the gathering and preservation of historic monuments of folk culture
It is composed of a skansen (ethnographic park) outside of the city
and of a 19th-century city hall in the center of the town
The open-air museum occupies a beautiful area of over 60 hectares
Over 80 objects of wooden architecture of the north-west Mazovia region are presented in the park
including peasant homesteads (residential buildings and livestock)
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