External Airfield Branch element [Terenowy Oddział Lotniskowy] announced that a procedure has been launched
aimed at selecting an entity that would begin construction works at the 21st Tactical Air Base of the Polish Air Force
So far the base has been a home for the Su-22 jets and W-3 Sokół helicopters
to be tailored to host multi-role combat aircraft
The above could mean that the Polish F-35A jets may be stationed there in the future
The tendering procedure applies to the first phase of work on the base infrastructure
the surface of the airfield runways and aprons is to be modernized
The bid is to concern the establishment of a road that would connect the cargo apron with the taxiway
with the lanes being 6 meters wide (plus two 1.5 meter wide roadsides)
The exact work specification is confidential
The bids can be submitted until 3rd August
The price will be the sole factor taken into the account here (100% of the assessment)
the entities approved to participate in the tendering process will need to comply with numerous safety requirements
and they will also be required to showcase a project portfolio
with the accomplishment of similar projects documented in the past
The announcement does not mention the budget of the investment
the fact that the tendering procedure is defined as the first stage of works aimed at making it possible for MRCA to be stationed in Świdwin
along with another tender concerning investments expected to be made at the base (with a value of PLN 21.4 million
have both pushed some opinionmakers to speculate that Świdwin would be a home for the Polish F-35 jets
The theory above is supported by several facts
Świdwin is a large military base that used to host two Su-22 squadrons a decade ago (32 MRCA)
The 21st Tactical Air Base has the relevant infrastructure available
That infrastructure needs to be reconstructed and modernized
this would be far more affordable than in case of a restoration of some unused facility
not to mention a process of establishing an entirely new airbase
The city of Świdwin and the surrounding area got used to the presence of the airbase
Some of the personnel employed at Świdwin currently could still work handling the F-35
in the manner identical to the current one
with eighteen Su-22 aircraft stationed there
among the three airbases hosting the post-Soviet combat aircraft in Poland
The remaining two bases hosting the MiG-29s are located further to the East - in Malbork and Minsk Mazowiecki
The former facility is close to the Russian border
while the latter is located relatively close to the uncertain border with Belarus
would be exposed to potential damage while the potential adversary could make use of the opportunity to examine the jet’s radar and IR signatures
It is then unquestionable - the locations listed above cannot be used by the F-35
seems to be an unreasonable move to make as well
provided that it is not attacked from the sea
with the use of cruise missiles for instance
The benefits are similar to the ones applicable in the case of the Poznan-Krzesiny airbase
The current investment does not necessarily mean that an F-35 squadron would be stationed there
not to mention stationing both squadrons in a single location
The work may just as well be aimed at making the 21st Tactical Air Base compliant with the requirements related to the operational use of the F-16s - new ones (the Technical Modernization Plan for the years 2021-2035 envisages extra procurement of such jets and Świdwin has been considered as a potential base for them a decade above)
to create some space for the new F-35s in Krzesiny or Łask
This may also concern the effort to make the base capable of hosting the allied aircraft - either the F-16s of the USAF Europe 480th Squadron of Wild Weasels stationed in Spangdahlem now or the F-35s
The base could also be tailored to host aircraft that would be stationed there on a rotational basis
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The second location for Poland’s F-35s appears to have been decided
WARSAW: During a Sept. 8 speech at the 29th MSPO defense show held at Kielce, Poland, a top Lockheed Martin executive appeared to unintentionally unveil a probable location for the second Polish Air Force F-35A squadron
Officially, a second location for the F-35A unit has yet to be chosen by the government here. But while speaking at MSPO, JR McDonald, Lockheed’s vice president of business development for the integrated fighter group, identified the likely spot for the squadron as the 21st Tactical Air Base “Maj Stefan Stec” in Świdwin, in north-western Poland
Świdwin is now home to an Polish Air Force squadron equipped with a dozen aging Russian-made Su-22M4 Fitters and six Su-22UM3K trainers
These aircraft are used to train new pilots and provide recurrent training for both the traditional air force and for Polish Special Forces JTAC and Air defense unit training
would provide easy access for F-35s to meet up with allied airpower if needed
The Su-22s at the base are already used to support many NATO exercises in the region
to improve allied air operations and interoperability in a realistic training environment
are situated in the range of Russian 9K720 Iskander (SS-26 Stone) mobile short-range ballistic missile systems as well as S-400 Triumf (SA-21 Growler) air defense systems
Warsaw’s plans to keep the Fitters in inventory until 2025
in order to maintain the skilled pilots and technicians
It is not clear if the plan would be to move personnel from Świdwin to supporting the F-35 upon retirement
or if they would be transferred to other bases
The first squad of of Polish F-35As has already been announced as being based at 32nd Tactical Air Base in Łask
Currently that base is home to an F-16C/D Block 52 unit
McDonald said manufacturing of Poland’s first F-35 will start next year and will be Block 4 with the Technical Refresh 3 upgrade
including enhanced electronic warfare capabilities
According to McDonald, the “majority, if not all 32 Polish F-35As will be updated to Block 4
and Poland will not pay any additional cost for that
because Polish F-35s will be manufactured in Lot 16
and TR-3 is on track to be deployed into Lot 15 aircraft in 2023.”
The first batch of eight Polish F-35s will be delivered in 2024-2025
in order to train 24 pilots and 90 maintainers
some of whom will go on to be Poland’s home-based instructors
Another batch of aircraft would be delivered to Poland in 2026-2027
with Initial Operational Capability for the squadron at Łask in 2026
and a fully stood up squadron there by 2030
European Command and NATO Supreme Allied Commander Europe
has stated that “by approximately 2030,” NATO will have 450 F-35s
Achieve regulatory compliance and mission success with advanced security measures
The defense secretary said the US must “cultivate exceptional senior leaders who drive innovation and operational excellence
unencumbered by unnecessary bureaucratic layers that hinder their growth and effectiveness.”
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The open QGroundControl software for drone control was improved with a fusion engine to integrate sensors and controls
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Błaszczak suggested that the plan in question has been in place for about a year now
When asked about the expected arrival of the F-35s (in 2024)
Błaszczak also answered the question concerning the infrastructure that could be used to properly host them
The place for the base for these aircraft has been designated already
The infrastructure there only needs to be complemented
there is no need to build it from a scratch
The above statement puts an end to the rumors surrounding the procurement of the F-35s in Poland when it comes to the place where the jets could potentially be stationed
the purpose of which was to find a contractor who would be willing to modernize the infrastructure at the Polish Świdwin AB
currently hosting the Polish Su-22 Fitter fleet
procured within the framework of the Harpia program
Poland may still be moving its air assets around the country though
along with the simulators that are a part of the infrastructure
Defence24 reported yesterday that the Polish Air Force is seeking options within the scope of carrying out an MLU program for the Polish F-16 fleet
what the scope and timeline of the upgrade could be
to carry out a mid-life upgrade of the fleet
Fitting the Polish Vipers with an AESA radar
and addition of relevant capabilities to their comms suite (so that they can covertly communicate with the F-35s) seem to be obvious here
Notably, the Polish Air Force’s F-16s have received a minor upgrade already – in a form of M6.5 software update, carried out along with the procurement of the JASSM missiles
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
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In May 2001 former cold-warriors met at Swidwin air base in Poland
got a chance to ride in a Polish air force Su-22UM3K Fitter
then the Polish air arm’s main fighter-bomber
Just a few years earlier as an F-111 pilot before the fall of the Berlin Wall
Razer had planned in the event of war to bomb Swidwin in order to destroy the supersonic Su-22s before they could take off
told The National Interest from his home in Arkansas
He flew F-111s and F-15Es and held training and staff jobs in the United States
Europe and South Korea before retiring in 2002
He recalled deploying to Poland in May 2001 under the auspices of NATO’s Partnership for Peace program
Razer’s mission was to begin teaching Polish Fitter pilots how to fly and fight in the NATO style
in larger formations and with greater flexibility
the Polish Fitter fleet numbered around 110
the Su-22 pilots flew single-ship sorties or long-trailing two-ship sorties under strict oversight of controllers on the ground
“Flying a tactical spread at low level was pretty new to them,” Razer said
“They did a lot of depending on radar vectoring.”
for the Poles “it was more of a controlled environment.” “Even though we’re always monitored
we’re not controlled,” Razer explained
“It’s a different perspective.”
“the controllers had almost as much control as the pilots,” Razer continued
closely monitoring a fighter pilot via radar and radio
would even tell a pilot exactly when to pickle his weapons
“We wanted to free them up,” Razer said
Danish F-16 pilots joined the Poles and Americans at Swidwin and flew their nimble
Swidwin climbed into the back seat of a Su-22UM3K for a mission
“They don’t look very pretty but they’re pretty operational,” Razer said of the 20-ton
“I felt like I was sitting in a bucket,” Razer recalled
“The rails were pretty high compared to an F-16 or an F-18.”
Soviet-made plane “felt muscular,” Razer said
but at the same time it was sluggish on takeoff
“The take-off roll didn’t seem super powerful
especially since I’d been flying the big-motor f-15E.”
The Fitter was “not rickety,” Razer said
The avionics were pretty antiquated.” The Polish air force eventually added GPS and other improvements to the big Sukhoi
“Just the addition of GPS would be significant,” Razer commented
Razer recalled thinking that the Polish Su-22 pilots were pretty skilled
given the limitations of Soviet-style doctrine and training
Air Force didn’t consider the Fitter much of a threat
“But they were a threat enough that we targeted the airfield.”
“We were hoping to take out their airfield before they took off,” Razer said
“It was instant comradery even though we both knew we were on opposite side a while back,” Razer mused
“There were guys there that had been there when it was Warsaw Pact.”
As of early 2019 the Polish air force still operated around 20 Su-22s in a single squadron at Swidwin
Syria and Vietnam also still operated the type
In June 2017, a U.S. Navy pilot flying an F/A-18E shot down a Syrian air force Su-22 that was threatening U.S.-allied troops in Syria
Image: Creative Commons.
The French suffered 476 casualties in the Battle of Puebla
while the outnumbered Mexicans only suffered 339
With the successful completion of the recent tests
the Army is slated to deploy the first battery of LHRW by the end of FY2025
Ending critical mineral dependence will require more than the recently announced deal with Ukraine
the United States and Ukraine finally signed a rare earth mineral…
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According to what the head of the Polish MoD posted via his Twitter channel
it is now clear where the newly acquired aircraft of the Polish Air Force will be stationed
The information has been released on the Polish National Aviation Day
The Minister stated that the newly procured FA-50 advanced fighter trainers will be stationed at Minsk Mazowiecki (ICAO code: EPMM) – currently serving as a base for the upgraded Polish MiG-29 Fulcrums
Dealign with the F-35 jets Poland procured some time ago
these will be stationed at two bases – Łask (EPLK
currently hosting the Polish Su-22 Fitters)
Minister Błaszczak also suggests that the first FA-50 jets are expected to be delivered as early as next year
stated that the combat variant of the T-50 would replace the post-Soviet fleet of aircraft operated by Poland
— Mariusz Błaszczak (@mblaszczak) August 26, 2022
contrary to numerous rumors suggesting that Poland got rid of its MiG-29 jets
it seems that these aircraft are still alive and kicking
25) NATO Aircom published imagery of joint training with the Italian Typhoons
The Polish Fulcrums are alive and kicking, contrary to the general rumors reproduced here and there, on them having been handed off to Ukraine. https://t.co/4eNmpFvFXJ
— Jacek Siminski (@JacekSiminskiAV) August 26, 2022
The photograph released by NATO depicts one of the upgraded Polish MiG-29s in the characteristic light-gray color scheme
the problems with spares stockpile and supply
in the wake of sanctions imposed on the manufacturer country – Russia – make it impossible to predict how long this status quo can be maintained
the Bulgarians have been officially reporting on issues in engine maintenance
It could be extrapolated that these matters concern all of the NATO Fulcrum user group
For the record: the Italian Typhoons deployed to the Polish Malbork AB (EPMB) in early August to safeguard the NATO airspace in the Baltic region
it is yet another involvement of the Malbork AB in the enhanced NATO Air Policing scheme in the Baltics
the base was hosting NATO assets in response to the Russian Invasion of Crimea
Portuguesa and Turkish F-16s had used the EPMB facilities before
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
Last Saturday something unusual took place at the Polish Air Force’s 21st Airbase in Świdwin
As a part of the display routine a Su-22 Fitter jet intentionally overshot the landing: the pilot deployed the drag chute prematurely
causing the aircraft to hit the runway very hard
It was also an unusual sight to see the jet with the chute trailing behind it
This also gave the photographers and spectators at the base to witness this unique sight
Drag (or drogue) chutes are a quite common design trait of the Soviet-made jets
The system consists of a single or several parachutes placed in a special pod located in the rear section of the fuselage
The chute is ejected with the use of a smaller parachute
spring-driven or compressed air based system
the chute is separated to prevent the aircraft from being dragged on the runway
the chute often comes with a safety system
with a ring that breaks if the braking system is deployed at a speed which is too high
In the case above probably the speed was low enough to keep the said element intact and the chute stayed in its place
the drag created by drogue chutes is lower than the one experienced in case of the conventional drop-parachutes in order to prevent damage to the aircraft
The one in the video is one of the techniques used to land on a damaged runway: the chute is deployed about 7 feet above the runway and the aircraft only needs 350 meters to stop
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
Warsaw is backtracking on its decision to withdraw 32 Sukhoi Su-22 strike fighters from service by 2015
and replace them with armed unmanned aerial systems (UAS) or drones
Defence Minister Tomasz Siemoniak confirmed recently that the 32 Sukhoi-22s stationed at Swidwin will remain in service for at least 3 years
Swidwin currently operates single seater Su-22MK4 strike fighters and Su-22UMK3 two–seater variants (NATO reporting name “Fitter”)
The aircraft will be maintained in service at least until 2017
If those fighters will be retained for 10 years
the number of remaining jets is expected to shrink from the two operational squadrons into a single squadron
To maintain the force structure the Polish Air Force could acquire more F-16C/Ds
combining the procurement with mid-life upgrades of its current F-16s
the reversal in the decision came with the realization that the capabilities delivered by current UAS cannot meet the entire spectrum of missions delivered by manned jet fighters
Poland’s former deputy defense minister and undersecretary of state in the Ministry of Defence for Armaments and modernization
the effect of which he has witnessed from the support the Polish troops received in Afghanistan
But the capabilities Warsaw was seeking were not even close to those the US possessed in Afghanistan
Restricted by international limitations of arms transfer treaties and export permissions
the US has agreed to sell Poland the Predator I
but not the Predator B it was offering its more senior NATO allies – the UK
Another option Warsaw was considering was the Turkish Anka from TAI
a new platform yet to be proven which was significantly inferrior to other alternatives
in terms of payload capacity and mission endurance
as twoIsraeli platforms – the Hermes 900 from Elbit Systems and Heron I from IAI – were superior to the US and Turkish alternatives
Elbit Systems’ Hermes 900 seemed to be superior to the Heron I the IAI was able to offer (at least in terms of the mission payload capability and flexibility – 300 kg vs 250 kg)
the evolution of Hermes 900 from the Hermes 450 the Israel Defense Forces is already operating for similar applications has positioned the ‘900 as the most likely choice for the poles
a view expressed by Skrzypczak in correspondence with Israel’s director of defense exports
as it was written during the selection process
amid allegations of favoring foreign arms suppliers
Leaking Skrzypczak’s letter to the press could have happened either in Tel Aviv or Warsaw
Skrzypczak has gathered enough enemies in the MOD to bring about such action
over his harsh criticism over the Polish procurement processes in his past positions as commander of the army
the feud between Elbit Systems and IAI has already caused many casualties
Whoever caused the leak has not been determined
but the doubt that it could have caused the resignation of a friendly and respected general of a foreign nation could not be tolerated
Following Skrzypczak’s resignation Dan Harel
the Director General of Israel’s Ministry of Defense (IMOD) tried to bring the two Israeli rivals to join fores by ‘nationalizing’ the program – by turning it into a Government-to-Government sale (as was previously done in the sale of Heron UAVs to Turkey
where the two companies shared the sales package providing different elements of the whole system)
the IMOD pulled the two Israeli companies out of the Polish competition
These harsh measures are likely to be temporary
given the leading position in the selection process and the fact that there was no allegation of wrong doing from either side
The Polish decision to delay the retirement of the Su-22 for at least three years will give the Israelis time to cool down
the Polish plans were to field the new armed drones’ capability by 2018
a schedule that could coincide with the three-year life extension given to the Fitters
If the Poles decide to keep their Fitters extra 10 years
that decision opens a new opportunity for the modernization of these ageing strike fighters
which have never been upgraded since their fielding back in the 1980s
This could bring an opportunity where the two Israeli rivals could find themselves competing again – as both Elbit Systems and IAI carried out upgrades of similar Russian-made aircraft in the past
Lost your Password
On Nov. 5, 2018, at 2:36PM, MiG-29UBM ’28’ of the Polish Air Force took off for a mission which marked the end the suspension of the Polish Fulcrum operations. The operations of the jets were suspended due to the crash on Jul. 6. 2018, that turned out to be fatal for the pilot
Krzysztof Sobański (posthumously promoted to the rank of a Captain) belonging to the 22nd Tactical Air Base in Malbork
Only one jet got back to flying after practical implementation of the recommendations made by the Polish military aircraft accident investigation authority
the KBWLLP body (Komisja Badania Wypadków Lotniczych Lotnictwa Państwowego – Commission For Aircraft Accidents Investigation in State Aviation)
The KBWLLP has not disclosed its findings to the public
The timeline related to suspension involves two crashes
Some rumors suggest that one of the main issues that led to the death of the pilot relates to the ejection seat
while the aircraft also had problems with its fuel system
was at the Minsk Mazowiecki Airbase on Nov
providing us with imagery related to the MiG’s return to the sky
Notably, the Polish Air Force is looking forward to replace the Fulcrums and the Fitters, with the latter type operated by the 21st Tactical Air Base in Świdwin, through the Harpia program
The potential replacements include designs such as Gripen
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
Last year, the Polish Ministry of Defense decided to extend the operational life, that has lasted for 30 years, of 18 out of 32 Su-22 jets used by the Polish Air Force: 12 Su-22M4 single-seaters and 6 Su-22M3K two-seat trainers will remain in active service according to the report published by the Polska Zbrojna outlet
All of the Polish Su-22’s are stationed in Świdwin
The modernization plan assumes that the jets are going to be fitted with new avionics
including the imperial gauges in the cockpit
along with a new radio and flight recorder
the change which is most visible is the new camouflaged color scheme: the Polish fighter-bombers received a new
All of the modernization works are being carried out by the Bydgoszcz Military Aviation Works, the same facility which performs the maintenance of the Polish F-16
According to the statement made by Waldemar Topol
works on a single jet will take nine months on average
The works involve disassembly and general repairs of the critical components that have a significant impact on flight safety
Structural properties of the airframes are also being closely examined
the cockpit flight instrumentation is going to be rescaled into the imperial system
Even though the Polish crews are used to quickly perform the units conversion
the change of the instruments is going to improve standardization (as well as pilots comfort)
especially in case of the operations conducted together with the NATO allies
The color change will give the Polish Fitters a livery similar to that of the Polish F-16s
A flight test program is going to be executed
a modernized MiG-29 with a new paint scheme
resembling the one utilized by the Polish F-16 was also presented
Images emerged on some of the Polish aviation-related forums
Prolonging the lifetime of the 18 airframes will make it possible to continue the training of the pilots who would be assigned to other squadrons
and the Fitters would still be supporting the Polish Special Forces or the Navy
When it comes to the Su-22 airframes that are not going to be refurbished
The pilots flying the Fitters claim that despite their age
Image Credit: Wojskowe Zakłady Lotnicze Nr 2 S.A
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
By Ryan Finnerty2025-02-03T16:37:00+00:00
Poland has begun training its air force pilots to operate Lockheed Martin F-35 stealth fighters
The Polish ministry of defence confirmed to FlightGlobal on 3 February that aviators from the Polish air force have begun F-35 flight training at Ebbing Air National Guard Base in Arkansas
The programme of instruction began in the final week of January
with the first F-35 sortie by a Polish officer taking place on 31 January
Poland’s initial two F-35As left Lockheed’s Fort Worth
The base will host partner training for certain F-35 Foreign Military Sales (FMS) customers in the coming years
A pair of Norwegian F-35As are currently operating from Poland’s Krzesiny air base
The US Air Force (USAF) selected Ebbing to host F-35 FMS pilot training in 2023
with the base supplementing an existing F-35 FMS training detachment at Hill AFB in Utah
Environmental regulations capped the number of F-35s approved to operate from Hill at 24 aircraft
The addition of Ebbing will allow the FMS training programme to expand capacity by 50%
with plans to station 12 F-35s at the site
Lockheed Martin is actively assembling F-35As for Poland
with the full fleet of 32 aircraft expected to be complete by 2030
The Polish fleet will be split between bases in the cities of Lask and Swidwin
Lask currently hosts a squadron operating Lockheed F-16C/Ds
while Swidwin is home to a unit flying Soviet-origin Sukhoi Su-22 ground-attack jets
While the initial crop of Polish aviators are now flying F-35s in the USA
other personnel are beginning to work with the jets at home
A contingent of F-35As from Norway are temporarily stationed at the Krzesiny air base as part of NATO’s air-policing mission along the alliance’s eastern frontier
“The key issue will be the integration of the F-35 and F-16,” Lieutenant Colonel Michal Zloch told Polish military magazine Polska Zbrojna in January. “The preparation of pilots of both types of machines so that they can cooperate with each other as effectively as possible
and training with the Norwegians is helpful in this.”
The two Royal Norwegian Air Force fighters arrived in Poland in December and were scrambled in January in response to what NATO Air Command described as a “massive number of Russian aircraft” approaching Polish airspace
The Russian aircraft ultimately changed course before breaching NATO territory
Lockheed Martin has handed over Taiwan’s first F-16 Block 70 fighter at a ceremony in Greenville
The US Navy has bolstered its air-to-air refuelling capacity with an approval for updated Lockheed Martin KC-130T tactical transports to refuel a wider range of aircraft
The US government has cleared a large possible sale of precision-guided weapons to Israel
The US Air Force is looking for new options for air-to-air missiles
The California company Stratolaunch is pioneering the development of a reusable flight vehicle capable of reaching speeds beyond Mach 5
Ten of the Boeing refuellers have been listed for sale on a US government auction website
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Summary: Poland has named its new F-35A Lightning II aircraft “Husarz,” honoring the historic Winged Hussars
a famed cavalry unit from the 16th and 17th centuries
reflects a deep connection to Poland’s military heritage
-The F-35 Husarz joins other domestically named foreign-made aircraft in the Polish Air Force
Poland plans to integrate 32 of these stealth fighters
-The first Polish F-35s will be used for pilot training in Arkansas before being stationed at tactical air bases in Lask and Swidwin
the F-35s will feature subdued markings to maintain their stealth capabilities
NATO ally Poland announced that the Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II aircraft in service in its military will receive a very special moniker
one tied to its rich military history: Husarz
which translates in English to “Hussar,” was given to the fifth-generation stealth fighters in Polish Air Force service following a public competition
It is arguably unimaginable that any other name would have been chosen – and other contenders reportedly included Halny
Husarz pays homage to the infamous Winged Hussars that were considered to be among the finest cavalry units of the 16th and 17th centuries during the era of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
The elite unit was originally formed in 1503
and many of its members came from the Polish nobility
It took part in numerous engagements and helped Poland and her allies win more than 16 major battles during the commonwealth’s “Golden Age,” which saw conflicts with Ottoman and Russian forces
The Winged Hussars – called so because they donned uniforms that included a pair of wings that arched from the end of the saddles to over their heads and fluttered in the wing – incorporated military influences from Russia
the Byzantine Empire and the Mongol cavalry initially
Their most famous engagement was at the Siege of Vienna when they helped defeat the Ottoman forces and broke the siege of the Austrian city
“In the 18th century, the Winged Hussars were relegated to ceremonial roles before being disbanded. However, they have remained an important part of Poland’s military heritage ever since,” noted TheWarZone.
Poland has long had a tradition of giving domestic names to its warplanes, even those manufactured abroad. As AeroFlap reported
the F-16 Fighting Falcon is in service with the Polish Air Force as the Jastrz b (Falcon)
This also won’t be the first time that the F-35 has been domestically “rebranded.”
The Israel Air Force’s (IAF’s) modified Lightning IIs are in service as the F-35I Adir (The Mighty), while the UK’s Royal Air Force (RAF) designated their F-35s the Lightning
The wings of Poland’s F-35 Husarz aren’t fluttering in the wind just yet but could soon be. On April 29, Lockheed Martin released images of the first Polish F-35A in assembly at its Fort Worth, Texas, facility. Designated AZ-01
the aircraft recently achieved the weight on wheels milestone: a significant moment as it moves down the production line
“The Polish Air Force’s first F-35 was lifted by an overhead crane earlier this month from an electronic mate and alignment station where its forward and rear fuselage sections were joined to the wing center fuselage assembly,” Lockheed Martin announced
“The aircraft will now travel to final assembly
along with final systems and engine installation.”
The first of Poland’s aircraft will also be initially stationed at Ebbing Air National Guard Base in Arkansas for pilot training
Poland will establish a unit to operate the F-35 at the 32nd Tactical Air Base in Lask
The base is home to a squadron operating the F-16C/D
A second squadron will be established at the 21st Tactical Air Base in Swidwin
The base is currently home to a squadron flying the Soviet-era Sukhoi Su-22 ground-attack aircraft
Though named in honor of the Winged Hussars
Poland’s F-35s won’t have any of the famed unit’s pageantry
While it would be stunning to see the Husarz painted to resemble the cavalry troopers that would obviously impact the stealth capabilities of the fifth-generation multirole fighter
Even the national aircraft markings will be subdued
the Polish Army’s chief of the general staff
confirmed that the F-35 Husarz will be operated with low-visibility markings
“There will be no traditional white and red checkerboards on Polish F-35s
we will use greyscale checkboards,” he explained
making it the first Polish Air Force aircraft not to use its distinctive
“This is a conscious decision – we were even informed how much it would affect the probability of detection,” he says
“The most important thing is ‘warfighting’ and the safety of our pilots.”
The spirit of the Winged Hussar will live on
By Bartosz Glowacki2024-03-28T16:23:00
Poland has completed its latest ‘Route 604’ road landing exercise
although challenging weather conditions restricted the scope of the activity
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Ukrainian Political Party 'Union of Leftists'
“All of the NATO countries are doubling their budgets starting this year.”
the Russian political talk show 60 Minutes aired a segment on Spring Storm
a large-scale live military exercise by the Estonian Defense Forces with participation from NATO’s enhanced Forward Presence and other allied forces
That exercise runs from April 29 to May 10
said that there are “9,000 NATO soldiers only a two-hour’s ride away from Saint Petersburg,” while her co-host
sarcastically asked: “Where else would NATO conduct its drills?”
a former Ukrainian parliamentarian and leader of the Union of Left Forces party
later weighed in by drawing attention to the Baltic countries
He described those states as a “confrontation belt” which the U.S
seeks to use to draw Russia into a conflict by arming them and carrying out “acts of aggression.”
also pointed to Spring Storm as an act of aggression
Speaking of the force multiplying effect that modern U.S
military hardware can have on relatively smaller armies
he said that the exercise in Estonia is not just empty talk
as NATO needs to justify the doubling of its budget
“All of the NATO countries are doubling their budgets starting this year,” Volha said
“If Germany paid €74 billion ($82.85 billion)
it’ll pay €140 billion – that’s twice as large as Russia’s military budget.”
Volha’s claim NATO is doubling its defense budget is false
During the 2014 NATO summit in Wales, member states did pledge they would each spend 2% of GDP on defense within a decade (2024)
In July 2018, U.S. President Donald Trump called on NATO members to commit 4% of their gross domestic products to defense spending
although NATO's Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said the focus should be on members achieving the long-standing target of 2%
NATO members have not agreed to spend 4% of GDP on defense spending
A recent NATO defense expenditure report showed that only seven of NATO’s 29 members (excluding Iceland
which has no standing army) had reached the 2% target last year
Two of those countries – Latvia and Lithuania – managed to double their defense spending from 2014-2018
The top five spenders by percentage of GDP (the U.S.
Belgium and Luxembourg – spent less than 1% of GDP on defense and therefore would more than double their spending if they reach the 2024 target by next year
None of those states has announced plans to do so
For example, while Spain (which spent .93% of GDP on defense in 2018) previously committed to ramping up its military spending by 80% over the next seven years, the newspaper El Pais reported in late 2017 “the best possible scenario” would see the country reach the 2% goal by 2028
which spent 3.39% of GDP on defense in 2018 (based on 2010 prices and exchange rates)
That would represent a 4.7% defense spending hike
The fiscal year military budget was approved at $716 billion for the current fiscal year
Rather than hitting the 2% spending target by 2024
Germany is aiming to spend 1.5% of GDP on defense during that benchmark year
According to Newsweek magazine
nearly every NATO member has increased its defense spending since Trump came to office in 2017
with 16 on track to reach the 2024 spending goal
To be sure, military spending is up globally. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), in its annual report said overall spending had risen to $1.82 trillion in 2018
the Baltic states and the Netherlands jumped approximately 20% from 2017 to 2018
although Canada’s defense spending dropped 11% during the period
NATO states (excluding the United States) are expected to increase defense spending collectively by $100 billion between 2016 and 2020.
Still, while NATO states have largely continued to increase defense spending in recent years, claims that they are committed to doubling defense spending starting this year are false.
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According to the Polish Minister of National Defense Tomasz Siemioniak
who talk to media during his visit to Świdwin airbase
the iconic Cold War fighter bombers will be upgraded
The Polish Air Force currently operates an aging fleet of 26 Su-22M4’s and 6 Su-22UM3K. The decision on the extent of the upgrade is to be made mid-March, this year. Earlier the Fitters were planned to be withdrawn by 2015 and replaced by UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)
The first assumes that all the planes are to be modernized and fly for another 3 years
The second option is to modernize just one squadron (16 planes)
but to extend the Fitter’s life up to 10 additional years
The modernization is not to be expensive, and is to be carried out by the Military Aviation Works no. 2 in Bydgoszcz, the same plant that takes care of the Polish F-16 Block 52+ fighters
When it comes to the reasons why the Su-22 fighter-bombers are to be modernized it is all caused by postponing the decision about buying a new multirole jet
that cannot be thrown away when the Fitters are withdrawn from service
The 21st Tactical Air Base is also to be modernized
in order to accomodate modern multirole fighters by 2022
Jacek Siminski for TheAviationist
The Aviationist is run by David Cenciotti ([email protected])
By Bartosz Glowacki2024-04-30T09:36:00
Poland’s lead Lockheed Martin F-35A has entered the latter stages of final assembly in the USA
as the type has gained the name ‘Husarz’ (Hussar) for service with the European nation
Breaking news, expert analysis, member-first insights and commentary on the global aviation industry.
Icyiciro cya mbere cy’ingabo za Amerika cyageze muri Polonye mu myitozo mu mwuka w’ubushyamirane hagati y’u Burusiya na Ukraine.
Abasirikare ba mbere 150 bazakurikirwa n’abandi 450 mu minsi micye.
Hagati aho, U Bwongereza, U Buholandi na Danemarike byateguye kajugujugu z’intambara nyuma yo kubona indege za gisirikare z’u Burusiya zegera mu kirere cyabyo.
Perezida Barack Obama wa Amerika ashinja U Burusiya kutubahiriza amasezerano y’ibiganiro na Ukraine mu cyumweru gishize.
Moscow ivuga ko izasubiza igitero cyose cyakwibasira inyungu zayo.
Seigei Lavrov, Ministri w’ Ububanyi n’amahanga w’u Burusiya arega Amerika kuba ariyo itegeka muri Ukraine.
Jen Psaki, Umuvugizi muri ministeri y’Ububanyi n’amahanga ya Amerika yamaganye amagambo ya bwana Lavrov, avuga ko adafite agaciro.
Yagize ati: “Intego yacu ni uguhosha amakimbirane. Ntidutekereza ko hari igisubizo cy’inzira ya gisirikare.’’
The DEFEA defence trade fair will take place in Athens from 6 to 8 May2025
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Donald Trump makes it clear that Europe must defend itself and take care of its own security
The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) has published a report titled Trends in World Military Expenditure
During a visit by Dmitry Medvedev
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to the Kapustin Yar missile test range,…
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Canadian-based Galvion company has announced that their European Production Hub in Poland is now fully operational
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Lithuanian Prime Minister Gintautas Paluckas paid a visit to Stockholm
where he held talks with Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson on defense…
As reported by the Australian public broadcaster ABC
the delivery of 49 M1A1SA Abrams tanks promised last year to the Armed Forces…
The Polish company Creotech Instruments has signed a contract with the European Space Agency (ESA) to build a national constellation of at least…
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Direct Action offers a variety of chest rigs
The Curtiss model is designed to carry three HK…
The Belgian company FN (part of the FN Browning Group) has presented a new company logo and brand tagline
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producing a beam with up to 1,000 lumens of power
not only popular hydration systems were showcased
but also personal ballistic protection—including armor specifically designed…
Enforce Tac is an international trade fair aimed at law enforcement officers
At the 3rd International Police and Public Security Fair POLSECURE 2024 in Kielce
Holsters HPE Poland presented its offer for…
a member of the Polish Armaments Group
has introduced the semi-automatic designated marksman rifle MSBS Grot .308 S20…
To assist with shooting training and beyond
various belts and gear configurations have been developed and customized to suit individual needs
where every second can determine the outcome of an operation
The Polish Police have released statistical data on firearm permits issued in 2024
An increasing number of Poles now hold…
The National Police Headquarters has released statistics regarding the number of firearm permits and firearms themselves in the hands of…
ATN is a leading manufacturer of daytime optics
The innovative features and ergonomic designs…
Grand Power is a Slovak manufacturer of the acknowledged good quality firearms
Take part in our guided tour with English subtitles
The Vanguard is a uniform set from the Polish brand Direct Action
designed in collaboration with special forces soldiers
The holographic sight is a device known for nearly 30 years and used by professionals around the world
In recent weeks the head of the Polish Ministry of Defence
has announced the location of the future Polish F-35A Lightning II multirole fighter aircraft
The first squadron of F-35s will be stationed at the 32nd Tactical Air Base
The base currently hosts a single squadron of Polish F-16C/D Block 50/52+ multirole fighter aircraft (while other two squadrons are based at the 31st Tactical Air Base
At the moment the Polish MoD does not foresee removing the single F-16 squadron from the Łask AFB
The base is considered as one of the most modern installations of this type in Poland
In recent years the base undergone modernization
The modernization project was intended to prepare the base to host Polish and allied F-35 fighter aircraft
‘The Łask Air Force Base is the most modern air base in Poland as well as one of the most modern in Europe
Two years ago modernisation works in this base were completed
Some of them prepared Łask for F-35 operations – longer runway
in order to better prepare the location to host the future Polish F-35s
further improvement of base infrastructure is required
This related especially to new hangars
because eventually the number of aircraft stationed at Łask will increase twice
Also IT infrastructure in the base should be upgraded
F-35 needs much more effective data transfer systems
but also in service aspects.’ stated Grzegorz Sobczak
Editor-in-Chief of the MILMAG Defense&Space Magazine
After concluding the initial phase of the modernization project
the location has been initially prepared to host the most modern multirole fighter aircraft
Although the Polish MoD currently states that the Łask base will host two aircraft platforms
in reality the capacity of the base is relatively small
there’s not enough space for permanent stationing of both aircraft types
the Łask AFB will most likely eventually become the base of the sole F-35 platform and the single F-16 will have to be removed to another location
There are a few other bases where one of Polish F-35s or F-16s squadrons could be based
The 33rd Transport Aviation Base in Powidz
which until lately was considered as the biggest Polish air base
currently is used by the Air Force in limited scope
the base was initially planned to support air transport and logistic operations
during the recent ‘Rapid Forge’ multinational exercise in 2019
the Powidz AFB hosted for a short period of time the US F-35 aircraft
it ability to become the permanent base of this type of aircraft was already confirmed
Also the 21st Tactical Air Base in Świdwin
the base is home to remaining Polish Su-22 fighter/bomber aircraft
the Polish MoD has already announced its plans to rebuild and modernize the Świdwin base
possibly also preparing it for hosting F-35s
The construction schedule more-less covers the F-35 delivery timeline to Poland
a good location for the F-35s due to operational and logistical aspects
The 12th Air Base in Mirosławiec could also be an alternative to hosting the F-35 aircraft
Mirosławiec is the former base of the Su-22 aircraft
close proximity to Drawsko and Nadarzyce military ranges makes it a good location for temporary
provisional dislocation of F-35 aircraft for short-time operations
Due to close distance to the border with Russia
the 22nd Tactical Air Base in Malbork and 23rd Tactical Air Base in Mińsk Mazowiecki
which currently host the MiG-29 aircraft
do not seem as possible locations for permanent stationing of F-35s
The contract (Letter of Offer and Acceptance
LOA) for delivery of 32 F-35A Lightning II multirole fighter aircraft for the Polish Air Force was signed at the end of January 2020 during a ceremony held at the premises of the 4th Training Aviation Wing in Deblin
‘The Polish Air Force enters a new phase of its development
We join the elite group of nations operating the F-35 aircraft
which is a peculiar command centre and distinguishes itself with its interoperability’
commented minister Blaszczak during the signing ceremony
The contract has a value of $4,6 billion (€4,1 billion)
It includes also logistical and training packages
‘This is an incredibly important day for the Polish Air Force
but also for the safety of our part of Europe’
As per to the logistical package included in the F-35 contract
it refers to the supply of spare and operational parts
operation management system and equipment for the maintenance personnel under the Global Support Solution (GSS) programme through to 2030
complex training of pilots and maintenance personnel through a ground-based system
The project includes an integrated training centre and eight flight simulators
deliveries of F-35A fighter aircraft should commence in 2024 and run through to 2030
The contract states that each year Poland will receive a batch of 4-6 aircraft
In 2024-2025 the first six Polish F-35s will be temporarily stationed on US soil
They will be used for initial training of future Polish pilots and maintenance personnel in one of US Air Force air bases
these aircraft should be transferred to Poland by 2025-2026
that the future F-35A fighter aircraft will reach their Initial Operational Capability (IOC) only after a number of requirements are met
These include: acceptance of the delivery of at least 8 fighters
training of a sufficient number of pilots and maintenance personnel as well as delivery of necessary spare and operational equipment
The future Polish F-35A fighter aircraft were selected and procured under the ‘Harpia’ programme
which was announced and launched by the MoD in late 2018
the department informed that the country seeks to acquire a number of modern
which will significantly enhance the operational and combat capabilities of the Polish Air Force
At that time it was expected that the selection of the future combat platform will be conducted through an open
with a number of foreign manufacturers placing their bids and presenting offers
A competitive selection process would allow the MoD the choose the best available fighter aircraft and negotiate a procurement agreement
which would secure country’s economic and industrial interests
eventually the Polish MoD announced in the Spring of 2019 its decision to select the US-manufactured F-35 fighter aircraft as the preferred platform for the ‘Harpia’ programme
Shortly after the governments of Poland and USA began discussions and negotiations
through which both sides worked out the final agreement on the sale of the aircraft
The procurement of F-35 multirole fighters will enable the process of modernization of the Polish combat aircraft fleet and gradual phase out of the currently operated Soviet-era MiG-29 fighters and Su-22 bombers/fighters
Further use of these aircraft proves to be pointless
due to which they no longer meet the requirements of the modern battlefield
the age and technical condition of most of the MiG-29s and Su-22s is so bad
that they present a serious threat to the pilots
the future F-35s will actually fill the gap in the Polish Air Force’s combat aircraft fleet
since both ex-Soviet platforms have not been used operationally for a few years now
and it seems very unlikely that they will return to active service any time soon
the F-35s will support the fleet of 48 moderately modern F-16C/D Block 52+ multirole fighter aircraft
which were procured by Poland in early 2000’s.