"Today we are taking sediment cores from the bottom of the sea to trace back history of pollution by plastic pellets from plastic factories in Stenungsund on the Swedish West Coast"
marine geologist and micropalaeontologist at the University of Gothenburg
She is one of the researchers in the interdisciplinary team on board the R/V Skagerak with the mission to investigate microplastics in the fjord system in the Stenungsund area
Stenungsund is home to Sweden's largest manufacturer of plastic pellets
one that produces pellets of so-called polyethylene (PE)
and one that produces polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pellets since 1963
Production amounts to around 0.75 million tonnes of PE pellets
which is five percent of the European market
And some of the plastic ends up in the marine environment off Stenungsund
"These pellets sometimes disappear during transport
and now we can find them in the bottom sediments
Last year we did a pilot study here with a group of students
and we could clearly see an accumulation over time of pellets in the sediment
This is something that hopefully mimics the industrial development in this region," says Irina Polovodova Asteman.
Martin Hassellöv is a professor of analytical environmental chemistry
He is also on board the R/V Skagerak to seek answers to how plastic pellets released into the marine environment eventually break down into microplastic particles that often sink to the seabed - where they can now be found in layers of bottom sediment
As there have been some changes in environmental regulations regarding how much plastic pellets can be discharged
the researchers are interested in studying the environmental effects of these changes in the area
"The aim is both to increase focus on how this is handled today and to look back in time at what developments have looked like
It is also an interesting case study to understand more about how plastic spreads in the marine environment," says Martin Hassellöv.
the scientists and crew of the R/V Skagerak will collect sediment samples at seven different locations in the Hakefjord
at varying distances from the plastics industry
which takes two sediment cores simultaneously
heavy tube that takes longer sediment samples
we go to the seafloor with a heavy device that has long tubes that can be filled with sediment and go back in time
to the Little Ice Age," says Irina Polovodova Asteman
a team of researchers is hard at work slicing up sediment cores and putting the samples into jars.
"We slice the cores because the sediments with the different layers act as an archive
Now we want to see how the concentration of the pollutants increases with increased production or decreases due to the increased awareness of plastic pollution,’ says Karin Mattsson
marine chemist at the University of Gothenburg.
Because the plastic production industry is relatively new
the researchers believe we still have a lot to learn about the impact of microplastics in the marine environment.
Find organisation
Eos
The Landslide Blog is written by Dave Petley
who is widely recognized as a world leader in the study and management of landslides
On 23 September 2023 a very significant landslide occurred at Stenungsund in Sweden
the E6 motorway between Gothenburg and Oslo (across the border in Norway) and a number of buildings
but three people were injured when their cars crashed on the margins of the landslide
Loyal reader Anton Larsson was quickest off the blocks in terms of highlighting this event via Twitter – thank you – including these images of the aftermath:-
pic.twitter.com/EX7dpzZsTf
the landslide has caused several metres of displacement across two roads
including the motorway on the outskirts of Stenungsund
Foton: Schaktmassor orsakade antagligen skredet i Stenungsund – kan ta år att återställa, ej jämförbart med Småröd https://t.co/gRDRTHKTGw pic.twitter.com/yzWZExv0V8
It is clear that there was extensive works occurring in the upper portion of what has become the landslide
which is being described as a landfill operating with permission
from 2021 (despite what it says on the image)
However, Planet imagery from 17 September 2023
indicates that the area of landfilling had become much larger:-
An initial working hypothesis would be that the mass of material deposited on what has become the headscarp of the landslide has destabilised the slope
The weather conditions at the time were rainy
and there has been heavy rainfall in recent days
Undoubtedly a key focus now will be to understand what has happened in the headscarp area. Swedish newspapers are reporting that the events are being investigated as an environmental crime
the closure of the road is causing severe disruption
so there is pressure to reopen the motorway as soon as possible
The long term fix to a landslide like this is likely to take a considerable amount of time
Planet Team (2023). Planet Application Program Interface: In Space for Life on Earth. San Francisco, CA. https://www.planet.com/
Many thanks to the various loyal readers who highlighted this one to me
and in particular to those who provided links and information
The Landslide Blog is written by Dave Petley
Large landslide on the E6 highway near Stenungsund on the Swedish West Coast tonight. 3 injured when their cars fells in. The infrastructure disruption will be massive. I'm guessing — largest Swedish landslide since 2006, when the E6 collapsed at Småröd. pic.twitter.com/PsM3WgN8GU
At the time of the landslide, I speculated that the underlying cause of the failure could have been the dumping of material high on the slope
“An initial working hypothesis would be that the mass of material deposited on what has become the headscarp of the landslide has destabilised the slope
The weather conditions at the time were rainy
In February, there were reports that a factor might have been the failure to understand the location of rockhead in the landslide source area
Last week, the lead prosecutor, Daniel Veivo Pettersson, provided valuable new information about the causes of the landslide. There are some English language reports about his observations
which highlight that “the landslide had been triggered by a nearby construction site where too much excavated material had been piled up
putting excessive strain on the ground below.”
Swedish language reports provide more detail
The excavated material was being used to construct a business park
much more material was emplaced than had been agreed
Daniel Veivo Pettersson indicated that the additional mass might have been about 170,000 tons
The source of this material was a different construction in the Stenungsund area – he suggested that the individuals concerned may have been paid to dump this waste at the site that failed
The additional mass would have loaded the head of the landslide
The news reports indicate that three individuals are facing criminal charges of “gross public dangerous devastation
gross causing bodily harm and unauthorized environmental activities”
but this could take the remainder of thus year
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Perstorp has invested in a project set to supply its facility in Stenungsund
Sweden with wastewater from a nearby municipal treatment plant – a move expected to save 1.1 billion litres of fresh water every year
The company uses water as a solvent for chemical reactions
Wastewater sourced from the treatment plant is set to be further purified and reused at Perstorp’s Oxo production plant where
it will contribute towards the production of renewable hydrogen via electrolysis
This hydrogen will be put to use in Project Air, an initiative aiming for climate neutrality in the chemical industry. Perstorp is working alongside Uniper in the hopes of producing sustainable methanol for chemical manufacturing through circular production methods
which is anticipated to drive down carbon dioxide emissions by around 500,000 tonnes every year – the equivalent of about 340,000 new cars running on fossil fuel
“This exciting water treatment and recycling project will involve close collaboration with several partners in the Stenungsund region,” says Andreas Utbult
“It exemplifies how Perstorp uses its technology expertise to transfer a sustainability vision into concrete investments.”
The Stenungsund project is expected to become a part of Perstorp’s ambition to become Finite Material Netural
which involves switching to 100% renewable
and eliminating waste across the value chain; improving energy efficiency and using only renewable or recovered energy; and cutting down on the company’s total water footprint and ensuring that neither the environment nor human health are impacted through its utilisation of water or water effluents
“This is an important development of core technology for Perstorp,” says Anna Berggren
“We plan to implement it at more sites around the world in the future in our drive to reduce freshwater consumption
“Fresh water scarcity is already a fact around the world
The chemical industry has a responsibility to reduce its use and find new solutions that can also support society as a whole.”
A previous project coordinated by the Research Institute of Sweden sought to create bio-based products from excess waste sludge produced from wastewater effluent at paper and pulp mills
Borealis has also signed a ten-year power purchase agreement with VERBUND to supply 220 GWh of hydropower to its operations in Schweat
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By Associated Press
World news
closed in both directions after persistent rain has caused a landslide
closed in both directions after persistent rain caused a landslide
Three people have been injured and several buildings and vehicles damaged after a highway collapsed following a landslide in western Sweden early Saturday
Photos and video footage showed a huge sinkhole that had opened on the E6 highway
not far from Sweden’s second largest city of Goteborg
HELSINKI >> A landslide in western Sweden caused a huge sinkhole on a major highway to Norway early Saturday
and three people were injured when their cars and a bus skidded off the road
Photos and video footage showed a sinkhole 500 meters (1,640 feet) wide that had opened up on the E6 highway
not far from Sweden’s second largest city of Goteborg
Police said at least four cars and a bus skidded off the road and crashed
Several buildings and facilities were damaged
Swedish emergency services received alarm at 1:45 a.m
that a substantial part of the E6 had collapsed in Stenungsund
police spokesman August Brandt told Swedish public broadcaster SVT
Emergency officials were searching with specially trained dogs and staff to ensure there were no people trapped in the debris
The cause for the landslide wasn’t immediately known
Swedish media said the area has seen substantial construction activities involving blasting and excavation work
A large amount of rain also has fallen in the past few days
Footage taken by a drone showed that a crack on the E6 had appeared after the start of the construction of a business park
Swedish police started a preliminary investigation
11 April, 2024 By Thames Menteth
An investigation into a landslide that destroyed part of a highway in Sweden last September has found that it was triggered by excavation material that was illegally dumped at a nearby construction site by “negligent” workers
Three people are facing criminal charges in relation to the police investigation into the landslide near E6 at Stenungsund on September 23 last year
The significant landslide was around 150m long and caused the road to move more than 50m in some places
and a business area with a gas station and a fast-food restaurant
An investigation into the causes of the landslide has determined that it was caused by man-made factors as no natural cause has so far emerged, according to a report by Swedish news website SVT Nyheter
Chief prosecutor Daniel Veivo Pettersson told a press conference in March that the landslide had been triggered by a nearby construction site where too much excavated material had been piled up
putting excessive strain on the ground below
to have placed so much excavated material on the site," Pettersson said
SVT Nyheter has reported that the people facing charges are all connected to the construction site near the highway
They are suspected of “gross public negligence
causing bodily harm and unauthorised environmental activities”
Pettersson said that the landslide is suspected to have started east of the E6 – where the construction of a business park was underway
Images of the nearby construction site after the landslide showed a very high embankment of fill material next to the motorway
workers dumped a larger amount of excavated material than permitted in that area
He told the press conference that 74,000m3 of excavated material had been handled at height
which is roughly 50,000m3 more than the municipality had given permission for
the area is believed to have been filled with twice as much mass as was allowed
The site in question had permission to be loaded with 50kPa and the assessment from the criminal investigation is that the land was loaded with three times that amount
The findings of the investigation correspond with landslide expert and University of Hull vice-chancellor Dave Petley’s theory that the underlying cause of the failure could have been the dumping of material high on the slope
he wrote: “An initial working hypothesis would be that the mass of material deposited on what has become the headscarp of the landslide has destabilised the slope
the Swedish Transport Administration appointed engineering consultancy Cowi to carry investigations at the site and plan the reconstruction of the E6
Cowi’s work involves carrying out a large number of geotechnical and environmental engineering investigations
These include mapping soil properties and groundwater conditions
with particular focus on the properties of the clay and the depth of the landslide
looking at possible contamination in the soil masses
and the dimensioning and projecting of geotechnical reinforcements and road construction drainage
“It is the highest priority for the Swedish Transport Administration
neither during field investigations and during the construction period nor for those who have to travel on the road," said Cowi Sweden’s technical director for geotechnics Mats Ekenberg
“We are working hard to be sure that all aspects of the reconstruction
Swedish construction and engineering company Peab was appointed to rebuild the E6
Swedish Radio reported last week that the Swedish Government wants to give the Swedish Transport Administration an extra SEK1bn (£74.3M) to repair the E6 motorway following the landslide
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Tagged with: landslide road Sweden
Transport Scotland has alerted the market to a £205M procurement opportunity on the Pitlochry to Killiecrankie section of the A9 Dualling programme in Scotland
as main construction works start on the Tomatin to Moy section
Enabling works on the £10bn Lower Thames Crossing scheme – a 4.2km twin bore road tunnel under the river between Kent and Essex – could begin in October of this year
The completion date for the East Renfrewshire Council’s Aurs Road improvement project has been pushed back further due to complex ground conditions
Network Rail has completed a £33M project to stabilise a “large and complex” active landslide that has been disrupting a railway line in County Durham for 150 years
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Sweden's King Carl XVI Gustaf has officially opened the reconstructed E6 motorway in Steningsund
almost a year after a landslide caused a significant part of the highway to collapse
Traffic will be able to go on the road from 6am on Friday
much to the relief of villagers in nearby Ucklum who have had to endure thousands of diverted vehicles passing through daily since last September
We are extremely happy that this period is finally over,” says villager Tony Dunghed
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plus weekly summary on Fridays at 4.30pm on P2 (P6 89.6FM in Stockholm)
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Since the French private equity firm PAI Partners purchased Perstorp in 2005
the Swedish specialty chemical maker has gone through an acquisitive phase
Succeeding during this last phase could be the most serious challenge yet for Perstorp
That’s because a decade is longer than most private equity firms tend to hold onto assets
He served a stint five years ago at the private equity firm Apollo Global Management
He also knows that a deadline to pay off or refinance close to $1 billion in debt looms in 2017
That’s a hefty chunk of cash for a firm with sales last year of $1.6 billion
Secher’s plan for success is simple: Make money
and make the firm attractive for a potential buyer or an initial public offering
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Since the French private equity firm PAI Partners purchased Perstorp in 2005
That’s because a decade is longer than most private equity firms tend to hold onto assets. Jan Secher, Perstorp’s chief executive officer, should know. He served a stint five years ago at the private equity firm Apollo Global Management
and make the firm attractive for a potential buyer or an initial public offering of stock
Two key assets are an oxo chemicals unit Perstorp just built in Stenungsund
and a range of materials coming out of the plant with an environmentally benign profile
“We make no secret of the fact that at some point PAI will sell Perstorp,” says Secher, an industrial engineer by training who led specialty chemical maker Clariant from 2006 to 2008 and joined Perstorp in 2013
“That has been prewired from day one.” But
“we must not be focused on the point of when PAI is going to exit
We have been around for 134 years and intend to continue to be around.”
Since PAI acquired Perstorp from another private equity firm
Perstorp has searched for niches where it can survive and grow
Among them were a Solvay caprolactones business and the isocyanates businesses of Rhodia and LyondellBasell Industries
which together added nearly $800 million in isocyanates sales
The caprolactones business has proven a success for Perstorp
the firm doubled capacity at a plant in Warrington
More recently it combined caprolactones with renewable lactide monomers to create a line of polyols for durable and sustainable polyurethane coatings that contain fewer solvents
The isocyanates gambit wasn’t so successful. Perstorp sold a stake in the operation, known as Vencorex, to Thailand’s PTT Global Chemical in 2011
It reduced its 49% ownership to 15% last year and could sell the remainder to PTT when an opportunity arises
Vencorex would have required “a large amount of capital” to become a profitable enterprise
“We decided we would rather focus our attention on a few other business platforms.”
Perstorp dealt with the global financial downturn by selling its formaldehyde catalysts business to British catalyst maker Johnson Matthey
The downturn also forced the firm to mothball a pentaerythritol facility in Chile and to discontinue production of dimethylol butanoic acid
But as the economy began to recover in 2010
Perstorp doubled capacity for the coatings chemical dipentaerythritol in Bruchhausen
the firm reinforced its position as a leading producer of neopentyl glycol for solvent-free powder coatings with the opening of a plant in Zibo
One of Secher’s first moves was to acquire the pentaerythritol business of Slovakian chemical firm Chemko
“was a good example of a classic bolt-on.” Pentaerythritol is a polyol used in alkyd resins
and we are determined to maintain our global leadership position,” Secher explains
Secher says the unit represents “the single-largest investment the company has ever made into any of its sites.”
To run the new plant, Perstorp relies on Borealis
a petrochemical maker that operates an ethylene cracker just down the road in Stenungsund
Borealis supplies many of the raw materials Perstorp uses at the site
A new raw material since January is butane
which allows Perstorp to make valeraldehyde and 2-propylheptanol
The chemicals are key raw materials for two plasticizers that make polyvinyl chloride supple and for which Perstorp has high hopes
dipropylheptyl phthalate and the polyolester Perstorp calls Pevalen
which the European Union recently banned because of human toxicity concerns
The first is for industrial applications and will compete with a similar product from BASF
which is unique to Perstorp and entirely phthalate-free
is intended for consumer applications such as flooring and textiles
Secher is betting that Borealis will be a reliable and cost-effective feedstock supplier
The Austrian firm recently penned a 10-year deal to import low-priced U.S
ethane and is upgrading its Stenungsund site to accommodate increased use of ethane as a cracker raw material
The deal reinforces a “stable and reliable” relationship
an analyst for the credit rating agency Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services
The relationship bodes well for the new oxo unit
for which Perstorp is projecting strong margins
Perstorp’s earnings this year should benefit from the oxo project
the firm should also benefit from lower raw material prices and the weakening of the Swedish krona
But whether those conditions will put Perstorp in a good position when it has to refinance its debt is anyone’s guess
Secher expects the new plant will help and that demand overall for Perstorp’s products will continue strong
“A lot depends on financial market conditions when Perstorp tries to refinance,” she says
But she agrees with Secher that a good track record for earnings growth should help
That track record will also influence what becomes of Perstorp in the next few years
And I’m sure there are strategic buyers who would like to see our portfolio as part of their portfolio,” Secher says
But Secher reiterates that Perstorp intends to stick around in some form
“We are here to build and grow a business for the long term,” he says
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Copyright © 2025 American Chemical Society
NOURYON has produced the first ethylene amines products at its demonstration plant in Stenungsund
which uses a new environmentally friendly process
Nouryon has two ethylene amine production plants
Construction began last year of a demonstration plant at the Swedish site to test a new patented technology that reduces the consumption of raw materials
and improves the environmental performance and cost compared to conventional processes
It has now produced the first ethylene amines products at the demonstration plant
The plant produces ethylene amines and their derivatives from ethylene oxide rather than the conventional routes of either the reductive amination of monoethanolamine or reacting ethylene dichloride with ammonia
Ethylene amines are building blocks for products such as chelating agents
“The ability to extend our EO-based ethylene amines portfolio to selectively produce compounds including diethylenetriamine (DETA)
triethylenetetramine (TETA) and other higher amines is a major opportunity
and we are excited about this breakthrough,” said Joppe Smit
General Manager Ethylene Amines at Nouryon
“We strongly believe that this technology has the potential to become a game-changer in the industry,” said Nouryon CEO Charlie Shaver
FEED activities for a world-scale manufacturing facility using the new technology are expected to begin by the end of the year
Article by Amanda Doyle
Notts Uni to reprogramme chemicals production
Shell partners SBI for drop-in biofuels
Dichloromethane may slow ozone recovery
Cyborg bacteria make chemicals from sunlight
Arkema sets fire to remaining chemicals stocks at flooded site
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Shortly after the accident, which injured three people, loyal reader Anton Larsson tweeted some great images of the failure:-
@Trafikverket has posted fresh photos of the site of the great landslide that occurred at Stenungsund some weeks ago. pic.twitter.com/38p19PNrQC
The failure is currently under investigation by both the National Accident Commission and the police, so we await a definitive report. But, a news agency in Sweden, SVT, has a series of very interesting reports on possible causes of the landslide
a business park was under construction at the time of the landslide
the ground was elevated with up to 6 metres of fill
which loaded the head of what became the landslide
This led to an assumption that the ground was able to carry the additional load without stability issues
The report indicates that the underlying error may have been as simple as a line on a map:-
it is alleged that the Swedish Geotechnical Institute would have recommended drilling at the site if there had been doubt about the presence of solid rock
If this report is correct then a simple misunderstanding may have put in place the chain of events that led to this very serious landslide
and we await the outcome of the formal investigations
but there is much to learn from this very interesting landslide
Meanwhile, reconstruction of the E6 at Stenungsund continues
with an expectation that the road will reopen towards the end of this year or in early 2025
The scale of the works is huge – for example
30,000 tonnes of soil has had to be removed
Thanks to Anton Larsson for highlighting these news reports via Twitter
The area of Stenungsund has been monitored and studied for a long time
and should therefore be well suited for a study with a system perspective on chemical flows
The starting point for this study has been the status of an area in the Askeröfjorden
close to the central town and the industrial area
We have asked ourselves why chemicals are present or not present in the water column and the sediments
We also study what ecological risks these chemicals have and what drives pollution of chemicals to the fjord
Is the legislation sufficient to implement objectives on good water status (e.g
Water Framework Directive) and a non-toxic environment (Swedish official environmental objective)
is there a need to enforce current legislation or to change it and in such case how
In this study the multi-disciplinary team uses modelling
interviews and desktop studies to examine the current chemical status in the area
the flow of chemicals into and within the area
its impact and how the policy instruments perform in meeting policy objectives
There is ongoing discussions and information exchange with the local authority
This case study will allow us to (i) describe the chemical risk in the area in detail
(ii) pinpoint particularly problematic compounds and sources
(iii) make concrete risk management suggestions
and (iv) suggest measures that give improvements of company practises
all within Swedish and EU laws and regulations
the team has summarized relevant data-sets and reference list for reports and papers that deal specifically with chemical pollution or environmental effects possibly linked to chemical pollution in Stenungsund
a dataset compiling the chemicals that are present in the different reports has also been produced
A short summary of the document and dataset is presented below:
Part of the focus of the field studies in Stenungsund related to FRAM has been on storm water runoff
including the presence of organic pollutants and inorganic material
Natural waters are recipients of different types of contaminants derived from anthropogenic activities
With the implementation and optimization of wastewater treatment facilities and the separation of relatively clean storm water from domestic or industrial wastewater
the relative importance of these discharges as drivers for water pollution has increased
Storm water runoff has been identified as a significant nonpoint source of contaminants to waterbodies close to urban centres
Apart from organic substances that are carried with the storm water
particles (that have been deposited in surfaces or stored in small ponds under dry conditions) are also carried away during rainfall affecting the chemical composition of the recipients as well as the water quality
Werner Brack’s analytical team from the Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research GmbH – UFZ (Leipzig
Germany) one of the world’s leading environmental chemistry groups
made a dedicated sampling campaign in the Stenungsund area together with researchers from FRAM
Fluxes of 300+ chemicals into the environment in Stenungsund have been identified
part of those corresponding to samples from Stenunge Å which acts as storm water collector for a district of Stenungsund
Extracts from samples from the water body in the bay
containing concentrated organic substances
will be used to identify possible effects of the mixture on selected organisms
a preliminary survey of the presence of inorganic contaminants associated to storm water runoff was conducted
a study on the occurrence of inorganic particles in storm water was carried out in the area
This study is complimentary to the one performed in 2018 mentioned above
The concentration of inorganic particles was compared in water samples collected during a dry period and during a rain event
The aim of the study was to estimate the contribution of contaminants from the catchment area
and a residential area and discharges the fjord
The sampling site was a small stream in Stenungsund
Sweden and the runoff area consists of industrial and residential areas
This study evaluates two relatively new methods for identifying inorganic particulate pollutants in storm water: scanning electron microscopy with automatic particle identification (SEM-EDX) and single particle ICP-MS
The water samples were filtered using membranes and analysed with SEM-EDX
The filtered samples were analysed further with single particle ICPMS
This type of studies highlights the overall distribution of natural particles since they are several orders of magnitude more abundant than anthropogenic particles
FRAM researchers have also participated in assignments related to plastic pollution
a study on the examination of micro-debris along Bohuslän beaches and in sediments near Stenungsund was produced as part of a parallel assignment for the Swedish environmental agency
which is publicly available.1 The beach sampling outside Stenungsund took place in the proximity of Stenunge Å
The results from the area were compared with samples taken in other zones in the same study
Stenungsund samples showed a larger amount of plastics related to plastic production suggesting that local sources of microplastics and waste during production and transport have a significant impact on local pollution levels
The legal analysis of the chemical status in Askeröfjorden and sources of pollution affecting this status has during 2019 been focusing on the VISS data
showing four substances contributing to the exceedance of the water quality standard (antracen
The intention is to understand why the levels are exceeded and the role of formal rules of consideration and their enforcement
a new PhD-student (Julia Johansson) started a project aiming at analyzing gender in chemicals legislation
One of her first tasks is to contribute to the legal part of the Stenungsund case study but with the intention to be able to further use this material in her analysis of gender and power distribution in relation to different actors and substances
Results are expected to be presented in 2020
has opened a $500 million high-pressure low-density polyethylene plant in Stenungsund
The 350,000-metric-ton-per-year facility will serve mainly the wire and cable market
The firm will idle a 230,000-metric-ton-per-year plant at the site
leaving it with 700,000 metric tons of polyethylene capacity in Stenungsund
a joint venture between Borealis and Abu Dhabi National Oil
plans to build its second plastics compounding plant in China
Copyright © 2025 American Chemical Society. All Rights Reserved.
Industrial'Transforming the chemicals industry' | Large-scale green methanol plant in Sweden receives €97m of EU fundingProject Air will 'break the sector’s dependence on fossil fuels'
by combining renewable hydrogen with biomethane and captured carbon dioxide
The landslide that devastated a section of the E6 motorway outside Stenungsund in western Sweden was likely initiated by human activity
professor emeritus of geology and geotechnics at Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg
who investigated a similar landslide that took place in the same area in 2006
says building activity at the top of a nearby slope may have been the cause
He says the area is a risk zone for landslides due to the presence of so-called 'quick clay'
which can go from being solid to a liquid-like state in seconds
Joshua Worthjoshua.worth@sverigesradio.se
Perstorp has been a well-known name in chemistry for over 130 years
Founded in 1881 as a producer of acetic acid and later formalin
the Swedish company went through an eventful 20th century
Perstorp has gone through some ownership and portfolio changes and
is focusing on specialty chemicals for the coatings & resins
Having joined Perstorp as President and CEO in September 2013
which reported 2014 revenues of € 1.2 billion
Michael Reubold spoke with him about the most recent developments and his future growth strategy for Perstorp
and his views about sustainability and the chemical industry’s public image
CHEManager International: The most recent period at Perstorp is characterized by significant investments and the development of sustainable products
Could you briefly update us on the current situation of the company
Secher: We are currently concluding a very interesting phase in which we have been investing quite heavily in certain areas of our technology portfolio
During this four- to five-year period we have invested in round numbers 200 million euros – firstly into our caprolactones capacity and product development
secondly into a new plant for neopentyl glycol in China that we started up a year and a half ago
and thirdly into our new butene-based oxo platform in Stenungsund in Sweden with significantly increased capacity for high-performance cost-effective plasticizers
but also other products like 2-propylheptanol or valeric acid for other key application areas such as surfactants and synthetic lubricants
This investment into oxo chemicals is the single-largest investment in the history of Perstorp and opens up a new platform for us
So, we are concluding this quite intensive investment period and moving on into a period of reaping the fruits from those investments. So from a CAPEX point of view we sort of passed the peak and are entering into more of a cash-generative period going forward
The new state-of-the-art oxo plant at Stenungsund
has been inaugurated only a couple of weeks ago
What about the project has been special and how can you guarantee a competitive cost basis for the facility
Secher: Our internal project name for this investment is Valerox and it represents a milestone for us that we have passed three months ahead of schedule and under budget
So it has really been a very successful and well-managed project as such
I think it is important that we are operating this plant in close collaboration with our raw material feedstock supplier Borealis
We are basically over the fence from their naphtha cracker in Stenungsund
which is a strategically advantaged cracker to be a cracker in Europe
the cracker market in Europe is quite difficult at this point in time
in particular with the low-cost competition from North America right now
But Borealis is now actually bringing in ethane from the US that makes them a strategically well positioned raw material supplier for us
we are quite convinced that becoming a fully integrated supplier as well as moving to butene-based plasticizers will position Perstorp cost-competitive-wise quite well in the global perspective and we feel definitely that we can be competitive with the products produced in the new plant
You said that you are now entering into a cash-generative period
What is your strategy to lead Perstorp through this next phase
Secher: Given that we have invested as much as we have over this four-
the focus now is definitely on organic growth
In parallel with these investments we have done smaller bolt-on acquisitions
we bought the pentaerythritol business from Ashland in the US
and last year we acquired the penta and calcium formate businesses from Chemko in Europe
Both acquisitions have been part of our investment campaign to increase the polyol capacity
And there might be a few additional bolt-on acquisitions of that nature also in the future
but the fundamental strategy is to now really reap the benefits from the investments that we have made
do you rather look at certain geographies or at opportunities where to add something to your portfolio
Secher: There are three dimensions to that
The first dimension is technology; the second one is geography; and the third one is market position
We always look for interesting opportunities as additions to our current technology platform
There our focus would be more on the specialties side rather than on the intermediates volume products
our strategic direction is that we want to grow outside of Europe what currently accounts for about 60% of our business
we have very strong market positions and the penta deals are a good example of our intention to always look for opportunities to maintain and even strengthen those leadership positions
In 80% of our businesses we are amongst the three leading players
I truly believe that one should really make sure to nurture leading market positions because they are difficult to reach
and once you are there you got to make sure that you defend them
Before taking the helm at Perstorp you had been CEO of Clariant
SIPCA and Ferrostaal and held leading positions at ABB
What experiences and skills you acquired during your career in the chemical and engineering industry are helpful in your current position
Secher: There are quite a few experiences that I can apply and use
I did not grow up in the chemical industry and I find that the chemical industry tends to have quite an inside-out mentality
But there is too little thinking of where is my market
what issues do they deal with today and what demands do they receive from their customers further down the value chain
The chemical industry is often situated far up in the value chain
therefore you need to constantly look forward and try to understand what the end user requirements are coming at us through this value chain
And to be driven from the outside-in rather than from the inside-out is something that we are today applying to Perstorp quite successfully
And it is my experience from the previous positions that led me to that understanding quicker than I would have gotten there without that experience
Would you say that the chemical industry needs to become more customer-centric
Secher: One should be careful of generalizing and so this needs to be put into context
But generally speaking I find still today there are situations where we understand the chemistry and we have figured out what the molecules do and don’t do
but we have not necessarily understood the full extent of how it can be used
And far too often I see that it is the inside drive that leads us to a new development rather than the demand and the problem
I sometimes use the analogy: ‘we have the perfect solution; the only thing missing is the problem’
And at Perstorp you have implemented the outside-in look
Secher: What I just said is a bit black or white
but at Perstorp we are trying to create a more healthy balance between the two drivers
I am the first to underline that there is a need to properly optimize the utilization of your assets
We are an asset-heavy industry compared to a true service industry which is very asset-light
we got to always look at how we can make better use of the assets that we have
there are many opportunities going by out there and you will not see them
How do you make sure that Perstorp will not miss too many of these opportunities
we did first of all a rather thorough data-driven analysis of where are we in terms of competitive positions
and really try to understand the markets and the go-to-market strategies that we had
And we came to the conclusion that we have two types of businesses
One is a supply-demand-driven type of business that we call Intermediates & Derivatives
but we don’t differentiate substantially by means of our product
The other type of business is much more specialized
This business is called Specialties & Solutions
And that is part of the strategy how to make ourselves more outside-in and market-driven
We also have to make sure that our innovation organization that is working very closely with the two business areas gets really closely linked to the customers
we are going through a commercial excellence program that we run with our entire sales force
which we have separated into the two business areas
So there is a lot of work going on right now to really reach commercial excellence in the organization
Perstorp’s mission – according to your website – is to provide sustainable solutions through innovative chemistry
Does sustainability mean more to you than being a buzzword
J. Secher: For us as a company it does, and for me personally it does, too. I don’t think we are going to see a step change but I think that sustainability is something where we see an increasing interest up to a point where it is slowly starting to develop into a demand
But the real change will only come when further down the value chain customers are starting to demand products that are more and more made from renewable resources
and also be prepared to take the renewable alternative even if that cost them 3% more
Today it is questionable if the purchaser would pay extra
And until that actually happens you are going to have the pace of the change as you see today
It is driven more by convictions than by economics
But at some point in time those two drivers need to come together
And then we will see an accelerated change
we have started a taskforce to establish our future direction with this
And we have a lot of good examples already
It is a matter of bringing them under one umbrella and making this more of a corporate visible strategy
And that is something that we are working on
Sustainability is not just about the feedstock
but it is also about what your products are doing in the applications they are meant for
take for instance our Capa products that help coatings manufacturers to reduce energy consumption and emissions
There are so many examples where chemical products directly influence the downstream use of energy and ultimately CO2 footprint
I think that if you were to look at what is the carbon footprint of the chemical industry versus what we help other industries save as a result of the products we manufacture
This means that – speaking about the European chemical industry as a whole – our products help other industries reduce their footprint double the size of our own
This fact needs to be put out there a bit more visibly
Being that far up the value chain is also a reason why the solutions chemical products are enabling in industry or consumer goods – for instance in improving performance
energy efficiency or environmental impact – usually don’t get mentioned
Do you think that the chemical industry is actually rewarded by the customers or by the public
I think as an industry we are a poor communicator
we take too much of a factual approach in our communication
We are sending messages about all these numbers and how good we are and how we decreased our footprint and how much investments we made
And you can come with how many rational arguments as you like
Because this is an emotional discussion and we need to meet it with emotional arguments – not always
but sometimes – in order to create the connection
and strategic direction in an exclusive CHEManager International interview
CHEManager Innovation Pitch supports innovation in the chemistry and life sciences start-up scene
and start-ups to present their companies to the industry
05 September, 2024 By Thames Menteth
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has been established with offices in Gothenburg and Stenungsund
short-sea shipping services with a focus on infrastructure projects
from Erik Thun to operate its service and is also acting as a freight forwarder for construction companies that need logistics solutions
The company has plans to acquire its own vessel as business builds up
The company has completed a voyage transporting house modules from Klaipeda to Gothenburg for a housing complex with a further 20 sailings for the project to follow
Does anyone know if they have a website or contact
I agree that many flags do conduct inspections and that ther..
They should be bright yellow so they are visible in the ocea..
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Hazards can vary depending on where you live
Here are some examples of what you may need to be prepared for in Sweden
weather warnings and other things you need to know when staying in Sweden
Here you will find information on past and present disasters or incidents
dating back to the summer of 2018 (the year we started our English translation)
Original text: During the night to Saturday 23 September
Large parts of the roadway on the E6 at the Stenungsund motorway junction have collapsed due to the landslide
Road users and the general public are encouraged to avoid the area
gravel and sand on the move can harm both people and public infrastructure
The landslide alarm arrived at the rescue service at 01:48 on Saturday
The collapse caused only minor injuries.The County Administrative Board has issued a ban on access to the area affected by landslide
The road is closed in both directions and is estimated to be closed for the foreseeable future
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29 September, 2023 By Thames Menteth
Byggmax opens its 100th Swedish store this morning
located at Ucklumsvägen 18 in Stenungsund
– We want our customers to still recognize us
but it was time to step into a new age and modernize our brand with a fresh graphic profile
This is part of once again stating that we represent value for money
The work with the design has been a close cooperation with Lynxeye Studios
Byggmax as a brand is well known all over Scandinavia and the decision was made to keep the red and yellow colors
the implementation will move slowly and be cost effective.
– We have over 150 stores and are not able to change everything everywhere overnight
Byggmax sells construction materials such as lumber
doors and paint to both professionals and DIY-customers
The Byggmax concept offers good quality products at low prices
which also includes Skånska Byggvaror and Buildor AB
The corporate group had a turnover of SEK 5.3 billion in 2017 and Byggmax Group is listed on Nasdaq since 2010
Charlotte Olsson, Regional Manager, Mobile: +46761-19 00 90, Email: charlotte.olsson@byggmax.se
Emelie Gessner, Marketing Manager, Mobile: +46761-19 00 59, Email: emelie.gessner@byggmax.se
The home improvement discounter chain Byggmax was launched in 1993 and currently has 151 stores on three markets
Byggmax’s business concept is to be the best and most inexpensive alternative for consumers in need of high-quality construction materials
Byggmax has drive-in systems at all stores
enabling customers to load their products into their vehicles directly
This makes life easy and efficient for customers
particularly when buying heavy construction materials
A landslide in western Sweden caused a huge sinkhole on a major highway to Norway early Saturday
Photos and video footage showed a sinkhole 500 metres wide that had opened up on the E6 highway
The cause for the landslide wasn’t immediately known
The federal council and the NDP caucus decided on the local MP
The Surrey Police Service (SPS) is turning to the public for help
Jendhel May Sico is described as a person who lived her life to the fullest
she was celebrating the Lapu-Lapu Day festival with those she loved most -- her cousin
Killed in a car-ramming attack on Saturday
she was celebrating the Lapu-Lapu Day festival with those she loved most -- her cousin
speaks to reporter Kier Junos about the day their lives changed forever
Huge crowds lined the streets of Vancouver to cheer on 25,000 runners making their way around the city for the 53rd annual BMO Marathon on Sunday
Andrew's Saturday in honour of the victims of the deadly Lapu-Lapu tragedy last week
The accused person in the deadly car attack at the Lapu-Lapu Day block party in Vancouver on April 26th appeared at the provincial Court of British Columbia
30-year-old Kai Ji Adam Lo appeared via video in court
Four people remain in critical condition in hospital and another two remain in serious condition
five days after the deadly attack at the Lapu-Lapu Day festival in Vancouver on April 26
Jack Rabb has more on the efforts to support the victims
Listen to NewsRadio Vancouver live anytime and get up-to-the-minute breaking-news alerts
weather and video from CityNews Vancouver anywhere you are – across all Android and iOS devices
2023 shows large damages at the E6 highway near Stenungsund
Photo by Hanna Brunlof WINDELL / TT News Agency / AFP
Stockholm: Swedish authorities said Thursday that worker negligence at a construction site was believed to be behind a landslide that tore apart a motorway in western Sweden in September
which struck the E6 highway in Stenungsund
50 kilometres (30 miles) north of Sweden's second-largest city Gothenburg
overturned lorries and caved in the roof of a fast food restaurant
Prosecutor Daniel Veivo Pettersson said Thursday he believed "human factors" were behind the landslide as "no natural cause" had been found during the investigation
He told a press conference the landslide had been triggered by a nearby construction site where too much excavated material had been piled up
Pettersson added that three people were suspected of among other things gross negligence and causing bodily harm
adding that the investigation was still ongoing
The worst-hit area covered around 100 metres by 150 metres (330 by 500 feet)
but the landslide affected an area of around 700 metres by 200 metres in total
Three people were taken to hospital with minor injuries after the collapse
The government wants to give an extra SEK 1 billion to the Swedish Transport Administration to restore the E6 motorway outside of the town Stenungsund
a landslide tore the stretch of road apart
and motorists have had to use other roads since then
”It is important that this is done as soon as possible,” Infrastructure Minister Andreas Carlson tells Swedish Radio News