Isabel van Brugen is a Newsweek Reporter based in Kuala Lumpur
Her focus is reporting on the Russia-Ukraine war
Isabel joined Newsweek in 2021 and had previously worked with news outlets including the Daily Express
You can get in touch with Isabel by emailing i.vanbrugen@newsweek.com or by following her on X @isabelvanbrugen
either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter
or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources
Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content
Russia is preparing a "man-made catastrophe" at the Titan chemical plant in annexed Crimea
"In the temporarily occupied Armyansk in the north of the Crimean peninsula
the Russians are preparing for the evacuation of both representatives of the occupation administration and the local population," it said
The GUR said that as a result of the destruction of the Nova Kakhovka last week
and the subsequent lack of water in the North Crimean Canal
manufacturing processes at the Crimean Titan plant in Armyansk "have been disrupted to a critical level."
Russia and Ukraine have blamed each other for the damage to the critical Soviet-era dam in southern Ukraine on the Dnieper River. It was breached in the early hours of June 6, unleashing water on swaths of territory as a counteroffensive from Kyiv kicked off
which has traditionally delivered 85 percent of the water to Crimea
takes water from the now-destroyed Nova Kakhovka reservoir
Most of the water from the North Crimean Canal is used for farming or industry
but about a fifth is used for drinking water
"The Russians consider it impossible to resume operations at a minimally acceptable level
There are reports circulating within the temporarily occupied territory of Armyansk about the potential shutdown of the Crimean Titan facility," the GUR said
the engineering units of the occupying army have been placing mines within the workshops of the operational enterprise while also planting explosives in both the factory and the surrounding area."
The intelligence agency added: "The terrorist attack on the Crimean Titan enterprise
for which the Russian invaders are preparing
will mean an artificial man-made catastrophe
The plant's refrigerating equipment uses some 200 tons of ammonia
Inhaling the substance can cause a burning sensation in the eyes
The GUR said that if there is an explosion at the plant
an ammonia cloud could cover the surrounding areas in half an hour
and the southern districts of Ukraine's Kherson region will be under threat
more than 4,000 people were evacuated from a polluted area in Armyansk after chemical substances were released from the plant
and residents to suffer symptoms including headaches
said at the time that the concentration of sulfurous anhydride in the air had exceeded acceptable levels
the plant produced titanium dioxide pigment
Newsweek reached out to Russia's Foreign Ministry via email for comment
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52 military and civilian personnel from 28 OSCE participating States currently form (16:30
7 March) the contingent of military visitors
sent by OSCE participating States at the request of Ukraine
to dispel concerns about unusual military activities
The personnel attempted to enter the Crimea region at the Armyansk crossing point on 6 March 2014
and a second by unidentified military personnel
Ukraine's intelligence wing on Sunday accused Russia of rigging a chemical plant in Crimea to explode
saying it's observed Moscow's forces mining and evacuating the facility
Should an explosion occur at the Crimean Titan plant, it would send 200 tons of ammonia into the atmosphere, which could spread to nearby districts in less than an hour, Ukraine's Department of Intelligence said in a briefing.
The Crimean Titan plant is located in Armyansk
a region on the northernmost tip of Crimea
Armyansk is one of the two land-based entryways into the Crimean peninsula from Ukraine
Ukraine's intelligence department said the plant keeps vast amounts of ammonia for its refrigerating equipment
would threaten the southern districts of the Kherson region
"The terrorist attack on the Crimean Titan enterprise
terrible in its consequences," the intelligence department wrote
Ukraine's claim comes as it launches its high-stakes counteroffensive along the front line
bringing to bear its arsenal of Western armor
Kherson is one of the regions currently contested by both sides
A massive dam in Kherson collapsed on June 6
unleashing floods upon neighboring settlements and threatening to disrupt the main water supply of Crimea
Both Kyiv and Moscow have blamed each other for the breach
It's precisely because of the dam's destruction that Russian forces started mining the Crimean Titan plant
the plant can no longer operate at even a minimum capacity
It added that Russian-installed authorities in the region had been evacuated
Russia's Ministry of Defense did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Insider sent outside regular business hours
What many had feared came to pass on Thursday
as Russia invaded Ukraine in an attack by land
there were fears that this escalation will lead to a humanitarian and social catastrophe
Caritas Ukraine is now in the eye of the storm mobilizing resources to help those in need
The task is a mammoth one in a country that has already seen eight years of conflict following the 2014 Russian annexation of Crimea from Ukraine and an ongoing Russian-backed insurgency in the east of Ukraine
Added to that are the COVID-19 pandemic and the deteriorating economic situation in the country that has led to an increase in poverty
Caritas Ukraine began preparations for a possible escalation in the conflict last summer
On Thursday morning Caritas Ukraine had several meetings with its teams from across Ukraine in order to plan for the road ahead
“We are gathering our resources to respond to the potential humanitarian crisis,” said Communications Director
“We are working closely with our partner organisations from all Caritas networks to collect enough resources to cover all needs which soon will be even more increased.”
and shelter “because you probably know on the east part of Ukraine now there is a really hard fight and the Russian troops are trying to attack.”
He went on to say that people are leaving from the eastern part of Ukraine and heading to centre of the country
“I cannot say it’s now a huge amount of people
but I can predict that some of the people that lived near the contact line on the east of Ukraine
they would prefer to move to the centre part of Ukraine and maybe the more western part of Ukraine,” he said
Asked about the safety of personnel as parts of the country are hit by shelling
Mr Shelokov stressed that “in the cities where we don’t have any security guarantees for our personnel
we don’t operate any activities.” He added that the information he received on Thursday morning confirmed that all Caritas staff were safe and well
the Communication Director emphasized that people in Ukraine are united
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Russia is running out of reserve troops and weapons it desperately needs to sustain its fighting in Ukraine
"Contrary to what the Russian Federation declares, it has absolutely no strategic reserve," Kyrylo Budanov told The Economist in an interview published on Sunday
Budanov cited Russia's underperforming troops
and Russian President Vladimir Putin's meeting with his North Korean counterpart
"If everything is fine and Russia has enough resources
why are they looking for them all over the world
There is nothing to extract any more," he said
Budanov pointed to the "premature" deployment of Russia's 25th Combined Arms Army in early August
which he said had only 80% of the manpower and 55% of the equipment it needed to operate effectively
The UK Ministry of Defence also reported earlier this month that Russia had likely deployed the 25th early
It's likely that it was "rushed into action early" as Russia "continues to grapple with an over-stretched force along the front and Ukraine continues its counter-offensive on three different axes," the MOD said.
While Russia is reportedly poised to step up its mobilization drive
Budanov told The Economist that head count is the only obvious advantage that Russia retains over Ukraine
When it comes to Russian human resources "the quality is low
Given what he called Russia's dwindling military resources
Budanov predicted that Russia's economy will survive only until 2025
and its flow of weapons will dry up in 2026
or "perhaps earlier," he told the outlet.
Burdanov acknowledged that Ukraine also risks running out of resources
but he insisted his country has Western allies ready to supply them with aid
While some Ukrainian officials have said they are noticing a "shift" in their partners' readiness to continue supplying support at the same level
Budanov said he had "good intelligence" about realities in the West
"Warehouses in Western countries are not completely empty
"We can see this very clearly as an intelligence agency."
A Russian commander was ousted following a wave of outrage at his poor leadership from military bloggers, the Institute for the Study of War (ISW) reports
The ISW reported that Russian military bloggers claimed that they had a hand in removing the senior officer following a series of setbacks endured by his brigade
including notable losses due to the poor use of artillery and subpar leadership while fighting in the Kherson region
Russian military bloggers amplified the "significant losses due to inadequate artillery support and poor leadership in the Kherson direction," triggering the removal of the disgraced commander claimed the bloggers
One of the Russian milbloggers stated on September 30 that the removal of this commander is a "rare case" in which truth and justice prevailed
A Russian brigade officially has at least 2,000 soldiers, and the commander holds the rank of colonel.
Russia illegally annexed Kherson
Russian President Vladimir Putin addressed Russians on the anniversary of the annexation of the four regions
insisting it was done in "full accordance with international norms."
В августе 2023 года Александр Копыле́ц из Армянска оказался фигурантом уголовного дела за веру в Бога Иегову
Незадолго до этого от продолжительной болезни умерла его мать
На попечении верующего остался отец с инвалидностью
Александр родился в июле 1977 года в Крыму
В детстве Александр любил кататься на велосипеде и слушать музыку
После школы он окончил Херсонский государственный технический университет по специальности «Оборудование химических производств и предприятий строительных материалов»
До 2006 года работал мастером участка на химическом заводе
Затем стал заниматься строительными работами и переехал в поселок городского типа Первомайское (Крым)
Еще в детстве Александр начал читать Новый Завет
когда позже он познакомился со Свидетелями Иеговы
то сверял их убеждения и образ жизни с тем
В 1996 году он принял осознанное решение стать на христианский путь
Елена тоже решила стать на христианский путь
Из-за уголовного преследования Александр оказался под домашним арестом
лишился возможности обеспечивать семью и быть рядом с женой
которая ухаживает за своей парализованной мамой
Хотя родные Александра не разделяют его убеждений
они шокированы уголовным преследованием мирного верующего человека
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Russia's invasion of Ukraine looks designed to take Kyiv and create a land corridor south to the Black Sea
military analysts and former officials said
President Vladimir Putin may still seek some form of control over the entire country
as he strives to stop Ukraine ever joining NATO
defense official said Friday that Russia was facing more resistance than it expected
not least in its advance on Kyiv.googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1499653692894-0'); });
The tactics of the advancing Russian troops point to a "flanking movement" from Ukraine's weakest points — its northern border with Belarus
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Ecologists and doctors blame disaster on release of industrial pollution with residents on both sides of border being treated for breathing problems
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people noticed that metal items like children’s swings were rusting
Pollution has been blowing across the de facto border between Russian-controlled Crimea and mainland Ukraine since August
prompting authorities to evacuate about 4,000 children from towns and villages on both sides of the border
Ecologists and doctors say the culprit was a significant release of industrial pollution
which has resulted in many children being treated for breathing ailments and allergies
The border between Russian-controlled Crimea and mainland Ukraine has been a geopolitical flash point since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014
adding an extra complication to the ecological crisis
Russian and Ukrainian officials have offered differing explanations for the problem, though both point to a Crimean chemical factory that makes titanium dioxide, a powder that is a precursor for paint, toothpaste and many other products.
Over decades, the factory, Titan, formed a gigantic effluent pond of sulphur waste that has acidified. Russian authorities say the pond is the source, while Ukrainians point to current operations at the factory.
Residents who remain in the area close their windows and stay indoors.
Armyansk, a city on the Russian-controlled side with a population of about 22,000, was an eerie ghost town when Abdureshyt Dzepparov drove through in early September.
“It was unnatural,” he said. “There were few people in the town. The leaves had fallen off the trees, though it was very early fall, and the grass in the fields was black.”
Before the Russian annexation of Crimea, a canal diverting water from the Dnieper River in mainland Ukraine had fed the pond during dry summers.
Ukraine, which along with the United States and European nations has refused to recognize the annexation, has since cut this water supply, drying up the pond, concentrating the acid and leaving a residue that is now blowing about.
Residents on both sides of the border have complained of coughing, allergies and a burning sensation in the nose and throat.
“People were on edge, very nervous,” Svitlana Godun, a pulmonologist who visited four of 12 affected villages on the Ukrainian side of the border, said in a telephone interview. “They worried about their future and their health.”
The Russian authorities in Crimea shut the factory a week ago. It is unclear how this would help if the effluent reservoir is to blame.
Russian officials have evacuated about 3,000 children from areas near the factory and Ukraine has evacuated about 700 children from areas on its side of the border.
On Friday, the Russian regional government in Crimea declared a state of emergency in Armyansk, where many people were wearing face masks because of the sulfurous stench.
Viktor Korolenko, head of the health care department of the Kherson region of Ukraine, which borders Crimea, said doctors are concerned not only about the breathing complaints, but also about stomach ailments in children eating contaminated fruit and vegetables, or ingesting chemicals picked up on their hands.
“The pollution fell on pears and apples,” which are harvested at this time of year,” he said.
The titanium dioxide plant has operated for nearly half a century and employed about 4,000 Crimean residents. But those living on the Ukrainian side of the border now see it as a threat.
“We are used to sulphur when the wind blows in our direction, but there has never been rust everywhere,” said Liliia Simeiko, 44. “If it corrodes metal, it also has an impact on the lungs.”
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drones of the Security Service of Ukraine attacked the Russian Nebo-SVU long-range radar detection system
the drones were an in-house development of SSU military counterintelligence
It controlled a 380-kilometer section of the frontline and provided terrorists with protection of their facilities in the temporarily occupied Crimea
space reconnaissance systems detected a blackout of the Nebo-SVU radar
The SSU special operation made the Russian air defense blind on a large section of the front
On the night of May 29-30, Ukrainian fighters struck two Russian Tunets boats in Crimea. This is not the first time these boats have been destroyed
Later, the Defense Intelligence of Ukraine said that its scouts had hit four Tunets boats
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an accident with large-scale environmental consequences already occurred at the plant
the Russians brought explosives to the territory of the Crimean Titan plant and mine it
The explosion could lead to the release of thousands of tons of toxic substances into the air, from which the inhabitants of Ukraine, Turkey and Russia itself would suffer, said Alexander Prokudin, head of the Kherson regional military administration, reports Zerkalo Nedeli
It is noted that the Crimean Titanium plant produces titanium dioxide
The fact that the Russians were mining his territory was stated by partisans from the Atesh movement
"A probable explosion will entail the release of thousands of tons of toxic substances into the atmosphere and will lead to mortal danger to people and the environment
Residents of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and at least seven other regions of Ukraine
as well as Turkey and the aggressor country itself
constantly monitor the situation and are ready to respond promptly to all threats
an accident had already occurred at the Titan plant due to which a toxic substance was released
Then the occupying authorities of the Crimea called the cause of the emissions the evaporation of the contents of the acid accumulator due to the heat and lack of water
Ukrainian intelligence said that the accident occurred due to a live projectile falling into the sump during military exercises
Before the liquidation of the consequences of the accident
The adjacent Kherson region also suffered from emissions
37 border guards who were on duty at the Kalanchak checkpoint were poisoned
Recall that on May 22, the last high-voltage power line was damaged at the Zaporizhzhya NPP due to Russian shelling, which fed the temporary occupied plant's own needs. Power engineers managed to resume power around 13:00. However, this is already the seventh blackout at the ZNPP since the beginning of the occupation
As EcoPolitic reported earlier, expert of the Crimean Tatar Resource Center Evgeny Khlobistov said at the COP27 Climate Summit that the issue of de-occupation of Crimea is closely related to the solution of environmental problems
overcoming the damage caused to natural resources and the environment
The developed initiative does not take into account the restoration of water supply to Crimea from the Dnipro
Local residents periodically feel the smell of "dust"
The quail field was a buffer that protected local nature from negative anthropogenic influence
It is also planned to develop small farms in Crimea
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