There are many castles left on the territory of Ukraine
most of which have already been well-studied
One of the most mysterious is the medieval Tustan Fortress
It used to be a defensive castle and a customs office
Historian Oleksandr Alfiorov tells what is known about the mysterious fortress
"There is a ghost castle in Ukraine-that is
it exists and does not exist at the same time
But when local researchers began to study the special grooves for beams there
they suspected that something was inserted into these grooves-wood and some kind of logs," the historian says
It turned out that wooden logs had once been inserted into these grooves to form the fortress
"This fortress belonged to the medieval Ukrainian state of Rus and was one of the volost centers," adds Alfiorov
a city and customs house of the XII-XVI centuries
the remains of an ancient Kyivan Rus rock defense complex
is an archaeological monument of national importance
Tustan was a volost center (a lower-level administrative unit in Eastern Europe) and a customs point on the important salt route between Drohobych
The earliest written references to Tustan date back to 1340
The decline of the fortress was caused by several factors: Europe discovered its salt deposits
relations between Hungary and Poland improved
making it inappropriate to maintain a defensive castle
scientists have discovered petroglyphs (rock images)
They are located in the central and largest group
The group of images that looked like circles
or schematic rounded shapes was of the greatest interest
some researchers believe that these images are of natural origin - these are reliefs of fossilized sea sponges that were formed during the weathering of rock
there are also petroglyphs of man-made origin in Tustan
including an image of a wolf chasing a moose
There is also a group of rock images consisting of eight figures: five axes
some of these petroglyphs could have been created in the XVIII-XX centuries
when travelers had already come to the rock
activists created a virtual augmented-reality program that shows what the fortress used to be like
you need to install a special mobile application
point your smartphone at any part of the rock
Computer reconstruction of the fortress (screenshot from the video)
has spent years documenting the profound human cost of the ongoing war
Amid the chaos of missiles falling on her homeland
Bereza constructs narratives that delve beyond the destruction
revealing the strength and vulnerability of those left behind
Her writing paints a vivid picture: a mother’s heartache for her lost teenage son
soldiers at Donetsk Airport haunted by the ghosts of past battles
Bereza’s mission goes beyond simple reporting: she strives to immortalise the victims
and heroes of this war in the collective consciousness
Ukraine’s independent non-profit media outlet
dedicated to preserving the stories of fallen soldiers
Her firm commitment has brought her recognition
including the Golden Heart Award and the Order of Merit from the President of Ukraine
While participating in the European Centre for Press and Media Freedom’s (ECPMF) Journalists-in-Residence (JiR) programme
Bereza took a moment not for break but for reflection and preparation
This break has allowed her to recharge and focus on the critical work that lies ahead
In a touching conversation with Tamara Svanidze
the emotional weight of witnessing the suffering of her fellow citizens
and the urgent necessity of remembering those who have made the ultimate sacrifice
my mother read a detective novel featuring a journalist named Anastasiia
And that’s how I became both Anastasiia and a journalist
I was born in one of the coldest and most polluted cities in the world
my family moved to my stepfather’s homeland
which gave me the incredible fortune of becoming a citizen of the bravest country in the world — Ukraine
My passion for journalism — meaning my love for writing
and desire to protect the vulnerable — emerged during my school years
Becoming a journalist was my only professional dream
I started my career at a local weekly newspaper
I was fortunate to work as a reporter and editor for some of Ukraine’s leading media outlets
even if it differs from the place of my birth and early childhood
I felt — within a single moment — that I no longer had any connection to the state of the Russian Federation
I went to the combat zone with no understanding of safety protocols
But the most terrifying and difficult part of war is not the physical threat to your life and health — it is the inevitable deaths of thousands of people around you
being a professional witness to so much suffering in your own country becomes so unbearable that it drains not only the will to work but even the will to live
Covering a war in your own homeland is an experience I would not wish upon any journalist in the world
I want to express my deepest gratitude to all the foreign journalists who do not have to
yet choose to risk their lives to report on our war
And eternal honour to those who lost their lives doing so
Since the very beginning of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2014
I realised the importance of preserving the names of our fallen soldiers and supporting their families
I thought we would be speaking of only hundreds…
That’s how I became part of several projects dedicated to collecting the stories of military personnel and supporting their families in various ways
Together with my colleagues and like-minded people
we have managed to do some meaningful work in this field
I maintain personal relationships with many families of fallen soldiers
I always keep in sight the photos of defenders whom I never had the chance to meet in life
yet who have become deeply important to me
Keeping their memory alive is both a great responsibility and an honour
The war and its consequences will undoubtedly remain the central theme of both my professional and personal life forever
It is impossible to live for anything else after what has happened to us and how much we have lost
There are so many stories to uncover and tell
so many events to document and reflect upon
Even just gathering the names of all those who have been killed will take my colleagues and me years
and no lifetime would be enough to find information about each of them and tell their stories
And then there are their families—who will need attention and support
That is what I would say if I had just one second to address the world
Ukrainian soldiers are considered a “legitimate target” for the army of an aggressor state
I firmly and deeply believe that this must change
Killing the soldiers of a country that is defending its right to exist is no different from taking any other human life
the majority of the Ukrainian army consists of former civilians — doctors
The duty to defend one’s country must not translate into a legal right for others to kill without consequences
International law must recognise that the killing of those who defend their country’s right to exist cannot be left without accountability
Journalists are always at the epicenter of the world’s most traumatic events
they don’t necessarily need support during an acute crisis
but rather afterward—when prolonged exposure to tragic stories
and continuous coverage of death and suffering leads to burnout
I am grateful to ECPMF for its long-standing
and responsible support of journalists worldwide and appreciate the opportunity to be among those who have benefited from it for a much-needed reset
it allows me to work effectively in a calm and predictable environment—without nightly air raid alarms and morning shelling
Submit your poster to celebrate 10 years of ECPMF
Partner organisations of the Media Freedom Rapid Response (MFRR) met with European Commission Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty
to address increasing challenges concerning the economic viability
and the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the media landscape
A community celebrating Black voices, Black art, and Black folx.
Latines learning, remembering, healing, and finding joy in our diverse stories.
Beautycon is a global platform that brings together beauty enthusiasts, brands, and industry leaders to explore the latest trends, innovations, and conversations shaping the future of beauty.
mum and older brother – had already left the house for the day
I left our house to walk five minutes to my school
I quickly checked the news on my phone and in an instant it felt like my world came crumbling down
War had started in my beloved Ukraine.Since the start of 2022
rumours spread like wildfire about the looming possibility of war
We all talked about it – some believing it wouldn’t actually happen and others fearfully expectant for what was to come
I was one of the ones who doubted the inevitability and held out hope it would blow over.Life for me before the war was blissful
with career aspirations of becoming a politician
often gathering to play musical instruments together
myself and a close-knit group of friends organised events for other youths to attend
Life was good.But life changed on 24th February
I sprinted back home to phone my family and closest friends
I found my mind just switched off – like I was in a dream and would soon wake up from this reality
listening to music to send me to sleep – to drown out my anxious thoughts.AdvertisementADVERTISEMENTOvernight our community changed
Since my dad and two older brothers are men over the age of 18
they were not allowed to leave – they had to be available to fight
My mother and I couldn’t bear to leave them
my friends and I volunteered wherever we were needed
made net coverings to disguise cars so Russian troops couldn’t see them and prepared dumplings for Ukrainian soldiers
constantly trying to make myself of use.Multiple times a day
alerting us to the possibility of danger and warning us to find safety in shelters
It was incredibly stressful and after two months of living in constant threat
my mother and I decided we would flee to Canada
where there was a scheme to settle Ukrainian refugees.I packed a backpack and roller suitcase with a bracelet gifted to me by friends
On 30th April we were surrounded by friends and family who had come to the bus station to bid us farewell.“In the last few months I've felt waves of guilt for not being in Ukraine to help at such a time as this
unknown persons damaged Vasyl Korchovoy's sculpture "Confident"
which was installed in Stryi Park as part of the Lviv Sculpture Week
Publication "Your city" reported the
that law enforcement officers are checking surveillance cameras to identify individuals
The female sculpture was poured with a substance similar to grease and wanted to be set on fire
A park guard noticed a crowd of people in front of the sculpture around 23:00 p.m
says that he is inclined to the fact that the sculpture of Vasyl Korchovy was damaged on order
"The sculpture was doused with recycled grease and an attempt was made to set it on fire... In this way, this act of vandalism is designed to denigrate the city's residents and demonstrate the rejection of modern art in public space," - posted Pavlo Gudimov
The curator of the project also cooperates with the police
the exhibition will last until November 2024
8 sculptures will be installed in the park
all made of gray granite from Ukrainian quarries
A tourist from Switzerland tried to carve her name on the walls of the Colosseum
"Venus in Rags" by the Italian artist Michelangelo Pistoletto was set on fire in Naples
In Paris, paint was poured over a scandalous picture depicting the crimes of Russians in Ukraine
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Dina Ostrover lit one of six torches at the State Opening Ceremony of Holocaust Remembrance Day at Yad Vashem in 2013
Holocaust Survivor Testimony: Dina Ostrover
the youngest of four children in an Orthodox Jewish home
the Germans captured the area and the Jews were concentrated in a ghetto
nearly 1,000 Jews from the city were murdered in a nearby forest
Donia was sent to work in a leather processing factory
The factory manager allowed her to set up a vegetable garden behind the factory
and thus Donia was able to sneak a few vegetables to her family
In September 1942 some 5,000 Jews were expelled from the ghetto to the Belzec death camp
the Germans discovered her family in hiding
Donia’s father encouraged her to jump from the moving train
but fortunately landed behind a bush that concealed her
She returned to the ghetto psychologically broken
Donia's uncle managed to procure a counterfeit Ukrainian birth certificate for her
and Donia stole out of the ghetto incognito
She found work as a laborer at an inn which served German officers next to the town of Bolechow
and his wife Miriam were staying at the nearby camp
that the two of them offer to hide Shlomo and Miriam
The couple took shelter in a low-ceilinged attic
Donia smuggled food to the couple and removed their waste
Shlomo and Miriam stayed in hiding until liberation in July 1944
It was only then that Donia and Marika revealed their Jewish origins to one another
Donia learned that she was the only survivor from her entire family
After living at a DP camp in Germany and then in Italy
During eight months at a detention camp in Cyprus she met and married Yosef Ostrover
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The automotive industry hasn’t yet recovered from the global chip shortage and it has to face another supply chain issue
Some automakers are having difficulties obtaining wire harnesses as a result of the Russian invasion in Ukraine
Several major suppliers have been affected
thus disrupting the production of vehicles from some European manufacturers
According to Reuters, supplier companies like Leoni, Fujikura, and Nexans are struggling to supply wire harnesses, which forced Volkswagen and Porsche to suspend production at some of their plants
BMW has also been affected and the company told the online publication it is in talks with its distributors to address the problem as soon as possible
"Due to supply bottlenecks, interruptions to our production will occur," BMW announced in a statement
"We are in intensive discussions with our suppliers."
Some of the largest German automotive supply companies
are operating production sites for components in Western Ukraine
which is currently being shuttered by the Russian army
Leoni is attempting to "compensate for production losses" and "interruptions in our two plants in Stryi and Kolomyja
triggered by the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine."
An analysis of 2020 Comtrade data by consultancy AlixPartners says Ukraine was responsible for about 7 percent of the wire harnesses imported into the European Union
Plants in the cities of Stryi and Kolomyja produce high-quality components for the automotive industry
giving jobs to approximately 60,000 people
Roughly 22 companies have invested more than $600 million in 38 plants in the country
Most of those plants are close to car factories of German automakers in other European countries
The war in Ukraine already forced many automakers to freeze their businesses in Russia
have decided to halt exports of vehicles and motorcycles to the country
and Stellantis will donate money to Ukraine assistance
The Cadillac Celestiq Will Be as Rare as a Bugatti
Nissan Abandons Plan For US-Built Electric Sedans
2026 Jeep Compass Unveiled: Hybrid or EV With Up to 375 HP
Confirmed: Nissan Frontier Plug-In Hybrid (Update)
Lotus Emira With Yellow Exhaust Tips Pays Tribute to an F1 GOAT
Nissan Exec Suggests GT-R and Acura NSX Could Share a Platform
Esch’s town council pictured with a delegation from Ukraine in May Photo: Esch-sur-Alzette
The municipal council of Esch-sur-Alzette on 17 June voted to twin with Stryi in Ukraine
becoming the first Luxembourg town to partner with a city in the war-struck country
The Esch council in May had first proposed the idea after receiving a Ukrainian delegation
organised with the help of the LUkraine association
It suffered shelling during Russia’s attack on the region after invading Ukraine on 24 February
The Esch city council in March in a resolution had condemned Russia and expressed its solidarity with Ukraine
A first working meeting with representatives of the newly twinned cities is foreseen for July
the German cities of Offenbach am Main and Cologne
a 12th city joined the network--João Monlevade in Brazil
Luxembourg’s Arbed steel company--today’s ArcelorMittal--in 1917 founded a subsidiary in Brazil
building a steelworks in João Monlevade and several other cities in the country
a conscript refused to receive a military summons due to religious beliefs
456/5233/24 was issued by the Stryi City District Court of the Lviv region
The case materials indicate that in April 2024
the man passed the VLK and was found fit for military service
they tried to hand him a military summons to be sent to a military unit
but the conscript refused to sign this document
and the next day he did not appear at the CCK
The conscript did not admit his guilt during the court hearing
he voluntarily came to the CCC to update his military registration data and claimed to be a “Jehovah’s Witness.” In particular
he provided relevant certificates and requested that he be allowed to perform non-military service in the army
but did not receive a response to his request
the man admitted that he refused the offer of representatives of the CCC and the Joint Venture to work with documents
for the performance of which it is not necessary to carry a weapon
explaining that his "religious beliefs are incompatible with any military service."
The Stryi City District Court found the man guilty of committing a criminal offense under Article 336 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and sentenced him to 3 years in prison
The verdict can be appealed to the Lviv Court of Appeal through the Stryi City District Court within 30 days from the date of its pronouncement
Thank you for being with us! Monobank for the support of the ElitExpert editorial office
Attack on Kharkiv: "Shaheeds" hit the "Barabashovo" market
there are casualties and large-scale fires
An officer of the Armed Forces of Ukraine demanded monthly "kickbacks" of UAH 40 from his subordinates — State Bureau of Investigation
Sociologist Olena Knyazeva: what makes people trust or distrust the authorities in Ukraine
A charity sports festival will be held in Odessa
"It's important for me to be part of something bigger": fashion stylist Natalia Burova on creativity
It is better to freeze eggs for motherhood up to the age of 35
The festival of conceptual photography "Refraction" has started in Odessa
Large-scale communication failures in Moscow during parade rehearsal: authorities explained by "security measures"
Daniil Gulyaev: "Fashion is a language that can change consciousness"
Dental treatment and prosthetics program for the Armed Forces of Ukraine — explanation by the Ministry of Health
Phone: +38-093-928-22-37
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