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The second round of the MHSAA 6A softball playoffs featured a Coast vs
as Pearl River Central hosted Hancock to kick off the series
The Lady Hawks jumped ahead 1-0 in the second inning and never looked back
ending the night with the shutout 5-0 victory following Teegan DeWitt’s stellar performance in the circle
Hancock will host Pearl River Central for the second game of the series on Friday at 6:30 p.m
The Lady Hawks could advance to the third round of the playoffs with a win
while the Lady Devils will look to even up the series and force a winner-take-all game three
rewritten or redistributed without permission
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Rockland County can boast of another millionaire
Jessica Enriques-Carpio of Pearl River has claimed a $3 million prize from the New York Lottery's Triple Jackpot 777 scratch-off game
After the required tax withholdings, Enriques-Carpio received a one-time, lump-sum payment of $1,386,633, the New York State Lottery said in a release.
She bought the winning ticket at Alizeh Food Mart
New York Lottery scratch-off games generated $4,373,546,208 in sales during 2023-2024
The lottery is supposed to help fund education
Rockland school districts purportedly received $44,855,504 in Lottery Aid to Education funds during the same period
The New York Lottery offers multiple scratch-offs and other contests to win prize money
The Lottery release says it contributed $3.8 billion in fiscal year 2023-2024 to benefit public schools
The Lottery contends it is North America's largest and most profitable lottery
Steve Lieberman covers government, breaking news, courts, police, and investigations. Reach him at slieberm@lohud.com Twitter: @lohudlegalRead more articles and bio
Our local coverage is only possible with support from our readers
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The Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (LDWF) will close the Pearl River Wildlife Management Area (WMA) due to flooding Saturday (Feb
The Pearl River flood gauge mark is expected to reach 16.5 feet Saturday morning
which would trigger an automatic benchmark closure set by the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Commission
The gate at the entrance to the WMA on Old Highway 11 will be closed and locked. Included in the closure is the Pearl River-Honey Island Shooting Range, located in the Pearl River WMA. Once the gauge recedes below 16.5 feet, the WMA will reopen to all activities. The Pearl River gauge data readings can be found at https://water.noaa.gov/gauges/perl1
is located approximately six miles east of Slidell and approximately one mile east of Pearl River
Available game species include white-tailed deer
There are youth deer and squirrel seasons as well as youth and general turkey lottery hunts
All visitors to Pearl River WMA and all LDWF WMAs must have either a WMA Access Permit, Senior Hunting/Fishing License, Louisiana Sportsman’s Paradise License, or Lifetime Hunting/Fishing License. Go to https://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/page/wmarefugeconservation-area-licenses-and-permits for more information
For information on this WMA, go to https://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/page/pearl-river or contact Forest Burks at fburks@wlf.la.gov
Two lucky players recently walked away from Pearl River Resort with more than a million dollars in their pockets
The resort in Choctaw reported Monday that on March 10
struck gold with a $1,140,689 jackpot at Silver Star Casino
“It looks like the madness of March has spilled over from the sportsbook onto the gaming floor,” Pearl River Resort interim president and CEO Tim Hill said
“The staff at Pearl River Resort is excited for each of these million-dollar wins
It’s great to see just one guest have such a memorable experience
but having two brings the excitement to a whole new level.”
The winners cashed in on the same slot game
Buffalo Power Play can be credited for making the players millionaires
The Wild West-themed game is available to play at both casinos
If you or someone you know has a gambling problem
please call the National Council on Problem Gambling’s toll-free helpline at 1-800-GAMBLER
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as Arlington dominated its league and looked every bit the part of a title favorite this winter
but humility and an understanding of the obstacles ahead
Because the Admirals were in a similar position a year ago
having shown so much in the regular season it seemed all that remained was a coronation
to the surprise of the team and even its rivals
Arlington faltered in the section tournament
“There’s no question we were disappointed; it hurt,” junior Braden Cassidy said of his boys bowling team placing third last February
but we had to make some changes to not let that happen again
It was about realizing we can’t take anything for granted and never losing sight of the real goal.”
but in hand Tuesday as they exited Fishkill Bowl carrying medals
the Admirals redeemed themselves and rolled to a Section 1 large-school championship
Beyond a dynasty: North Rockland girls win 20th straight bowling title
Perfect timing: Howles' 300 game helps Arlington win DeStefano Tournament
a senior whose breakout season helped facilitate this run
“We came into the year knowing we had a great team
Lukas Csury played on his mini speaker a recording of the “A-O-E” chant the school has adopted
the acronym could’ve stood for “Arlington over everyone.”
Howles shot a tournament-best 1,417 series and teammate Ivan Ortega was second with a 1,410 as the Admirals dropped 6,664 pins and led from start to finish
They staved off late charges from defending champion North Rockland (6,385) and John Jay-East Fishkill (6,335)
The Admirals advance to the Division 1 state tournament on March 14 at Strike N Spare Lanes in Syracuse
Arlington is the second Dutchess County team to win the section in three seasons
bought with their hard work,” coach Stefanie Rice said while looking at her medal
“Having our bowlers announced the way they were
Every member of the team has contributed and done well.”
Freshmen Nick Manno and Owen McNamara were among the high game medalists
starred for years alongside Cassidy as the roster was rebuilt around them
“I've gone to states three times with the composite team
but accomplishing this with your whole team is a much better feeling,” said Ortega
who set a program record with a 231 average this season
“I think we have what it takes it win it all.”
A gem for Pearl RiverDuring the sixth game
when it was all but certain that Pearl River had an insurmountable lead
The coach thought about how arduous ― seemingly torturous sometimes ― the Pirates’ journey to this point had been
There were all the close calls and heartbreaks
including the tease of runner-up finishes the previous two years
it took everything in me to not cry,” Hogne said
a couple of them would’ve rolled their eyes like
There is such a rapport within this jovial group
and a closeness with their coach forged through those setbacks and rebounds
that she knew a few jokes would’ve been zinged her way during the celebration
“I wouldn’t have given her a hard time about that
Because the Pirates finally got their treasure
shining on the big stage and capturing their first Section 1 small-school title
They dropped 5,508 pins to usurp three-time defending champ Hendrick Hudson (5,205)
Pearl River advances to the Division 2 state tournament March 16 at Strike N Spare Lanes in Syracuse
Teammates said music usually is in constant rotation during their bus rides and that four-hour trip upstate likely will feature some throwback classics including “Carless Whisper” and “Free Bird.” (Fetty Wap is about as current as they’ll go.)
Tyler Bellhouse shot 1,134 and Figueroa an 1,130
especially because we know what it’s like to come close and not get it,” said senior Sean Raumberger
“The last few years (Hen Hud) has been great
having a dominant rival “was extra motivation for us” to reach that level and eventually clear the hurdle
Hen Hud’s Matthes Lersch bowled a 1,137 and Irvington’s Nate Moshan a 1,122
“They’re hard-working kids who are mentally strong,” said Hogne
they committed themselves to getting better
They put the foot on the gas and didn’t let up.”
Section 1 composite teamsJayden Conto and John Hansen of John Jay-East Fishkill
Logan Cullinane and Nick Thiell of North Rockland are the large-school representatives in the Division 1 composite tournament March 15 in Syracuse
The small-school team includes North Salem's Jericho Hartley
Nate Moshan (Irvington) and the Hen Hud quartet of Lucas Tangredi
comprising standouts who aren't on the section championship teams
will face other sectional all-stars squads
Stephen Haynes: shaynes@poughkeepsiejournal.com; 845-437-4826; Twitter: @StephenHaynes4
the second largest in the state behind New York City's parade
attracted tens of thousands on Sunday afternoon
1.8-mile parade in the charming hamlet of Pearl River is typically held the Sunday after St
It is sponsored by the Rockland County Ancient Order of Hibernians and Rockland County Ladies Ancient Order of Hibernians
John McGowan was grand marshal for the 2025 parade
The former Rockland Count legislator and state Assembly member has marched in the Rockland County St
Margaret's parochial school in Pearl River
McGowan said while marching and greeting spectators
"As a kid from Pearl River this is a dream come true."
The parade started in 1963 and has been in Pearl River since 1972 (with two years taken off during the pandemic)
About 34.2% of Pearl River's population identifies Irish ancestry
Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey estimate
Feeling green: How tiny Rockland's St. Patrick's Day parade became one of NY's biggest and most loved
Look back: See photos through the years of Rockland County St. Patrick's Day Parade in Pearl River
'I am so proud to be a part': Meet John McGowan, the 61st Rockland St. Patrick's Day Parade grand marshal
PEARL RIVER — Outside the Pearl River Public Library
tens of thousands of books were loaded onto a truck
ready for their temporary home across the street
The renovation will enhance the community room and children’s room
The goal is to modernize the library to better meet the community's needs
including creating flexible programming spaces for various uses
As the library prepares for its grand opening on Jan. 21 at its temporary location at 75 E Central Ave.
will remain closed for the duration of the 18-month renovation
interim director of the Pearl River Public Library
expressed excitement about the renovation and and expanded programming that will follow its completion
The plan calls for restructuring the layout
renovating the children’s room and making the building energy efficient
Falcone emphasized the welcoming children’s room and a larger learning lab
The new learning lab would double the size of the existing one and serve as a hub for technology-driven programs
The project is made possible through a $14.35 million capital bond
library staff have been busy packing more than 51,000 books
While they must downsize from their current 35,000-square-foot space to a 7,500-square-foot temporary space
Falcone assured that the library will continue to offer a wide range of programs
“We’re very optimistic that the public will be well served in the new space,” said Falcone
With 10,100 active patrons and 35,351 program attendees
the Pearl River Library is one of the busiest branches in the region
some programs will be held at local partner organizations
including the Pearl River United Methodist Church and the Rockland Conservatory of Music
some of the organizations have already hosted library programs in preparation for the move
The Pearl River United Methodist Church will provide space for programs ranging from chair yoga to story time and movie nights
The Rockland Conservatory of Music has hosted weekly story time sessions since October at 45 S Main St
deputy director of Rockland Conservatory of Music
said the collaboration not only meets the needs of the community but introduces library patrons to the conservatory's music programs such as instrument lessons and concerts
“We love the Pearl River Library and we’re happy to be in this community
economic growth and development for The Journal News/lohud and USA Today Network
Metrics details
Having developed rapidly for more than 40 years of reform and opening up
the supply of the urban land in the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration (PRDUA) has been increasingly tense
Based on a panel data set for the period 2006–2021
this paper applied a super-efficiency epsilon-based measure (EBM) model with undesirable outputs to calculate the urban land utilization eco-efficiency (ULUEE) of nine cities in the PRDUA
subsequently using a Tobit model to analyze the influencing factors of ULUEE
The results show that: (1) ULUEE in the PRDUA during the study period presents a fluctuating character over time
(2) ULUEE was at a higher level around Guangzhou
and opening up to the outside world had positive impacts on ULUEE
while government intervention and infrastructure construction had a negative impact on ULUEE
Given PRDUA’s status as one of China’s three major urban agglomerations
there is an urgent need to explore its land use efficiency to inform development strategies and optimize land allocation policies
Flowchart of the empirical research of ULUEE in China
thereby enhancing the precision of the evaluation
Based on comprehensive and scientific principles
this paper defines urban land use eco-efficiency as follows: under the condition of stable or decreased input of productive factors
the overall production system in the built-up area in a city municipal district achieves greater economic gains at less cost to the environment
where \(\eta^{ * }\) denotes the value of ULUEE; β and δ are the parameters of radial measure;
\(yro\) and \(kpo\) stand for the ith input
rth desirable output and pth undesirable output of the oth DMU (afterward DMUo)
\(s_{r}^{ + }\) and \(s_{p}^{ - }\) indicate the slack variables of the ith input
rth desirable output and pth undesirable output
and \(\omega_{p}^{ - }\) stand for the weights of the ith input
\(\varepsilon y\) and \(\varepsilon k\) are the ckey parameters tha signify the non-radial weights of inputs
respectively; λi represents the linear combination coefficient of DMUj
the Tobit regression model is used in this study
The form of the Tobit model is as follows:
where Y represents the interpreted variable
X stands for the explanatory variable; α denotes the intercept vector; β is the parameter vector; ε indicates the normal distributed error term
This paper’s research area is the PRDUA, which contains Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan, Zhuhai, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, and Zhaoqing (Fig. 2). By the end of 2021, the total population of the Pearl River Delta region was 57.2 million; regional GDP reached 731,877 billion yuan, accounting for 9.83% of national GDP. The study time period is from 2006 to 2021.
The average ULUEE values of nine cities in the PRDUA from 2006 to 2021.
Evolutionary trend of the Mean ULUEE and variation coefficient of ULUEE in nine cities in the PRDUA from 2006 to 2021
As shown in Table 4
the annual average ULUEE value of Shenzhen
There are several possible explanations for understanding such results
Shenzhen and Guangzhou have boasted nearly perfect infrastructure construction over the past years
With strong industrial foundation and rich human capital
as well as the extremely high concentration of colleges and universities
these cities have occupied significant advantages for independent innovation
There is no doubt that more advanced technologies and perfect hardware conditions will make great contributions to improving their level of ULUEE
these advantages not only benefit the local development
but also usually have regional spillover effect on cities adjacent to the growth pole
Foshan is probable to receive the positive effects of industrial transitions from Guangzhou and Shenzhen
such as improving the internal infrastructure and optimizing the production technology
which are conclusive to maintain a high-level ULUEE value
with all the annual average ULUEE values being less than 0.6 and the lowest value in Dongguan only 0.453
which indicates a large amount of excessive input of land resources for economy development
As shown in Table 2 and Fig. 3
the average value of ULUEE in the Pearl River Delta region from 2006 to 2021 as calculated with the super-efficiency EBM model with undesirable outputs ranges between 0.724 and 0.782
with the highest point was in 2007 and the lowest point was in 2014
It is worth noting that the variation coefficient showed an overall downward trend after 2017
impling that the spatial gap of ULEE between urban agglomerations tended to decrease after 2017
With the concept of green development gradually gaining popularity and the continuous promotion of ecological civilization construction
Dongguan and Jiangmen compared with the initial research stage has been significantly improved
the ULUEE in Zhongshan city has decreased considerably
which may be related to the problems existing in resource utilization
environmental protection or urban development strategy in the city
which needs to an in-depth analysis according to specific situations for effective measures
The excessive intervention of the government may restrict the normal market mechanism
which would reduce the efficiency of land resource allocation
the impact of government intervention on ULUEE must be tested
all believe that higher economic development levels produce high efficient land resource allocation
this paper expects to find a positive correlation between economic development level and ULUEE
this paper uses the ratio of tertiary industry output to second industry output to represent industrial structure and expects the industrial structure to have a positive impact on ULUEE
this paper applies the ratio of total export–import volume to GDP to represent opening up level
and expects urban levels of opening up to have a positive impact on ULUEE
this paper expects technological progress to have a positive impact on ULUEE
suggesting that there is no multicollinearity problems
The concrete expression of the Tobit model is as follows:
meaning that government intervention in the Pearl River Delta region has gradually increased
The local governments in the Pearl River Delta region need to avoid the excessive intervention of the market economy
and optimize fiscal expenditures to stimulate the vitality of the market economy
the contradiction between supply and demand of the urban land gradually worsens
and the urban land resources becoming increasingly scarce
The municipal governments of the region should constantly raise the threshold of urban land supply
increase the output capacity of urban land
The regression coefficient of Opening-up level is significantly positive
indicating that raising opening up level has a beneficial effect on ULUEE
this is not to advocate blindly expanding foreign trade exports or short-term economic benefits
We should reasonably integrate the trade structure
and reduce the import and export of high energy consumption and high emission products
and support trade exchanges of high-tech and environment friendly industries
Infrastructure construction level have presents a notable negative correlation with ULUEE
the regional infrastructure have been relatively perfect
Further improving the infrastructure is essential
The PRDUA should speed up the intelligence construction of modern transport
which has significant increase in green innovation output
In order to play the role of the industrial upgrading
it needs to strengthen the industrial policy guidance and support
and improve the market mechanisms and industrial supervision
The local governments should provide more tax preferences
and system guarantees for independent innovation of enterprises
and set up a market-oriented innovation system
This paper acknowledges certain limitations that warrant further research
the analysis could not extend prior to 2006
Expanding the study period would provide more comprehensive insights
this research focuses on cities as the primary units of analysis
Future studies should explore these smaller administrative units for a more granular understanding
the paper only focused on the land use eco-efficiency of administrative spaces
future work should focus on the that of specific urban land
This study applied the super EBM model with undesirable outputs to calculate ULUEE for nine cities in the PRDUA between 2006 and 2021
we also examined the factors driving efficiency improvements
The key findings are as follows: (1) From 2006 to 2021
ULUEE in the PRDUA ranges between 0.724 and 0.782
and Foshan maintained relatively high ULUEE levels throughout the study period
(3) Economic development and openness contributed positively to ULUEE
while government intervention and Infrastructure construction had an adverse effect
we propose the following recommendations to enhance ULUEE in the PRDUA: (1) Cities within the PRDUA should strengthen collaboration to develop cohesive urban agglomeration plans
fostering coordinated growth across urban and rural areas
Encourage industrial transformation and upgrading
and develope high-tech industries and green industries
Strengthen cooperation and exchanges with advanced international regions
and introduce advanced technology and management experience
The governments should improve the land management system and strengthen supervision of the land market
Optimize the layout of infrastructure construction
and improve the utilization efficiency and ecological benefits of infrastructure
(2) For large cities such as Guangzhou and Shenzhen
which exhibit higher ULUEE and face limited land availability
efforts should focus on urban renewal projects
particularly revitalizing underutilized land in older districts and exploring underground space development
Relocating low-intensity industries to satellite cities
We will increase investment in research and development of green technologies and promote innovation and transformation of green technologies
should leverage their strategic locations by adjusting their industrial and land use structures
Prioritizing innovation-driven industries and creative sectors will enable more efficient land resource allocation
which are geographically distant from the core of the Pearl River Delta
should focus on accommodating industrial transfers from key development areas and promoting labor-intensive industries
These cities must also manage surplus rural labor while preserving ecological buffer zones and agricultural land to enhance environmental quality
These cities need formulate green industrial policies
guide industries to become green and low-carbon industries
and promote industrial upgrading and ecological transformation
The data were collected from the Guangdong Statistical Yearbook (2007–2022)
The reader can contact us at moquanli@unn.edu.cn for getting data
The new process of urbanization in the Pearl River Delta
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute of Natural Resources Remote Sensing
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School
Guangping Han: Writing—original draft preparation
Zhu.Huang: writing—original draft preparation
Dan.Wang: Writing—original draft preparation
The authors declare no competing interests
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
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MS – The Biloxi Shuckers have announced a 7-inning exhibition game against the Pearl River Community College Wildcats on Wednesday
April 2 at Keesler Federal Park at 6:35 p.m
The match-up marks the third consecutive year that the two teams will meet in a 7-inning exhibition game and will
“It’s such a positive all-around experience working with Pearl River and Coach Avalon,” Shuckers General Manager Hunter Reed said
“We’re excited for our fans to join us for a great night of baseball and to get their first look at the team for our 10th anniversary season.”
Tickets are available now through Ticketmaster and the Biloxi Shuckers Box Office
All tickets will be sold as general admission tickets for $14
The exhibition game is included in all full Shuck Nation Memberships and tickets will automatically be placed into member accounts
“We are extremely excited and thankful to once again have the opportunity for our guys to experience playing against the Shuckers.” PRCC Head Coach Michael Avalon said
“We are very thankful to the Shuckers and the entire Brewers organization for awarding us this opportunity.”
The Shuckers are set to begin their 10th anniversary season on the Coast in 2025
highlighted by the Brewers Co-Minor League Pitchers of the Year
The Shuckers will see manager Joe Ayrault return to the helm in 2025 for his second season
Ayrault is joined by hitting coach Kevin Martir (1st season with Biloxi)
associate coaches Tyler Thornburg (1st) and Matt Lipka (1st)
strength and conditioning specialist Grant Kastelan (4th) and athletic trainer Benny Arroyo (1st)
The veteran staff includes over 55 years of playing experience and 50-plus years of coaching experience
Pearl River has begun the 2025 season as a nationally-ranked program at the National Junior College Athletics Association Division II
The Wildcats also took home the NJCAA Division II National Championship in 2022
becoming one of three college baseball programs in Mississippi to win a national title since 2020
Fans can save up to 50% off day-of-game pricing by securing their 2025 Shuck Nation membership today. Shuck Nation memberships, Flex Plans and group outings are available now by visiting biloxishuckers.com, the ballpark offices and by calling (228) 233-3465. Fans can also receive more information regarding the full promotion schedule and single-game tickets on the Shuckers website
The Biloxi Shuckers are the Double-A Affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers. The Shuckers are members of the Southern League and play at Keesler Federal Park in Biloxi, Mississippi. For more information please visit biloxishuckers.com and follow us on Twitter @biloxishuckers and at facebook.com/biloxishuckers
LLC is a MS entity owned and operated by John Tracy
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Share on FacebookShare on X (formerly Twitter)Share on PinterestShare on LinkedInHINDS CO.
(WLBT) - Authorities have rescued five people after a fishing boat capsized in the Pearl River
Hinds County Sheriff Tyree Jones says all of the occupants
The incident happened Sunday afternoon in Terry near Rosemary Road
and Good Samaritan citizens participated in the rescue efforts
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Metrics details
Surface ozone pollution is a severe air pollution problem and typically occurs in the warm season since it is driven by photochemistry
Recent studies showed a tendency for ozone pollution to spread into the cold season
less attention was paid to its evolution and causes
we show general uptrends in surface ozone of 1.15 ppbv a−1 during the spring (March to May) over the past decade (2013–2022) in the Pearl River Delta
primarily the increase in northerly airflow at the 850hPa level and the rise in net surface solar radiation flux (SSR)
as determined by the multiple linear regression model
The change in three meteorological factors
especially in the stagnant weather conditions
are critical in driving spring ozone increase
and their relative importance differs between inland and coastal regions
These results show that the meteorological-induced springtime ozone pollution warrants vigilance
as spring ozone pollution control in climate-sensitive areas
will be more challenging towards climate change
these findings advance our understanding of the underlying mechanisms responsible for the pronounced O3 pollution and also underscore the complexity of O3 pollution in the warm seasons in the PRD region
we further interpret the spatial response of spring ozone to meteorological fields and prevailing atmospheric conditions
a Spatial distribution of trends based on monthly MDA8 O3 anomalies following the method adopted by Cooper et al. 68
The color of the circles indicates the range of values
while the size of each circle represents the magnitude of the value within its respective range
b Probability density functions of spring daily MDA8 ozone
The thick blue and red lines represent 2013–2017 and 2018–2022 values
For the city scale, MDA8 O3 trends in nine major cities in PRD spanned from 0.38 to 2.05 ppbv a−1 (Fig. 2b, detailed in Supplementary Fig. 1)
shown to be the uniform and positive contributors to the increments in springtime ozone levels
have driven increases ranging from 0.59 to 1.09 ppbv a−1 with minor differences across the nine cities
anthropogenic emissions exhibit a diverse impact on urban MDA8 O3 trends
The most striking growth rates were exhibited in Guangzhou
anthropogenic emissions contributed significant in Guangzhou
and Huizhou illustrate a dampening effect of anthropogenic change (between −0.44 and −0.3 ppbv a−1)
with the changes in anthropogenic emissions effectively counteract the meteorological increase in ozone
This suggests prioritizing VOC reductions could better mitigate springtime ozone pollution under climate change
reductions in NOx emissions in transitional zones have resulted in the ozone decrease
highlighting the effectiveness of these policies in addressing spring ozone growth
a The 1st most important meteorological variable
Circles and squares represent meteorological variables positively and negatively impacting ozone growth
b Same with (a) the 2nd most important meteorological variable
c Same with (a) the 3rd most important meteorological variable
V850 is also identified as the leading meteorological factor
suggesting that the northerly flow within the boundary layer is a key mechanism behind the increased springtime ozone exceedances (Methods) in the southwest
which affirms that local photochemical reactions play a decisive role in ozone variations of the inland
This leads to increased ozone concentrations during the late spring period (May) in southern China
These insights indicate that the variability of the South China Sea monsoon and the resulting increased solar radiation
are key factors influencing springtime ozone levels in this climate-sensitive areas
The conditional probability of an O3 exceedance event under the following weather types for each site: a Low flow
The color of the circles indicates the range of probability values
while the size of each circle represents the magnitude of the specific probability value within its respective range
The “a” value denotes the average annual occurrence of a specific weather type across the PRD region
calculated by averaging the annual occurrence totals from each monitoring site over multiple years
The “b” value is defined as the regional-averaged total number of days per year that stations experience ozone exceedances
The specific calculation formulas for the “a” and “b” values are provided in the Methods section
a The annual regional ozone exceedance totals for six key weather types from 2013 to 2022
The values tagged on the bars represent the percentage of regional ozone exceedance totals under Low Flow weather type out of the totals for all weather patterns each year
The annual regional ozone exceedance totals for the given weather type are detailed in the Methods section
b Trends in the annual total occurrences of the Low Flow weather pattern at each site
c Trends in the annual total ozone exceedances under the LF weather pattern at each site
Statistically significant trends above the 90% confidence level are marked with black dots
The strong systematic winds with A-type weather systems facilitate the long-range transport of ozone and its precursors
contributing to elevated background ozone levels in the PRD
the infrequent occurrence of A-type weather systems during spring limits their overall impact on long-term ozone trends compared to the most frequent and influential LF-type weather systems
The potential meteorological mechanisms driving the increased background ozone concentrations mentioned above vary across different weather systems
This may explain the differing ozone growth mechanisms between the PRD and the NCP during the cold season
with the trend being especially pronounced in the urban center and southwestern parts of the PRD
The observed increase in ozone exceedances under LF conditions highlights the critical role that LF weather patterns play in driving springtime ozone pollution
particularly in densely populated and industrialized areas
a For daytime (11:00–18:00 local time) surface net solar radiation (SSR)
b For the daily maximum value of 2-m air temperature (Tmax)
c For daily 24-h averaged surface air relative humidity (RH)
d For daytime (11:00–18:00 local time) 10-meter wind speed
e For daytime (11:00–18:00 local time) wind speed at 850hPa
a The annual variation in the proportion of RLFEs relative to the total regional Low Flow weather type days (see text)
b The annual variation in the proportion of sites experiencing ozone exceedances within the RLFEs out of all the 57 sites in PRD each year
particularly evident in the past five years
These changes in local dynamic factors suggest an increase in atmospheric stagnation during RLFEs
leading to a continuous decline in the capacity for horizontal transport of ground-level pollutants
This scenario fosters an environment more conducive to the local photochemical production and accumulation of ozone
Such changes could potentially lead to an intensification of local photochemical ozone production
thereby possibly exacerbating the worsening of ozone pollution during RLFEs
changes in local dynamic and thermal factors during RLFEs have resulted in the continuous deterioration of ozone pollution and the expansion of its impact across the Pearl River Delta
will more challenge towards climate change
this means that we need to implement more stringent emission reduction policies to avoiding the spring ozone pollution
This study utilized TROPOMI Level 2 observations
selecting data with quality assurance values greater than 0.75 for NO₂ and greater than 0.5 for HCHO
the monthly ozone metric anomalies are computed as the mean of the corresponding values across all sites within the city
We use a stepwise MRL model to quantify the role of meteorology in driving 2013–2022 ozone trends
The coefficient of determination (R2) quantifies the fraction of variance of MDA8 O3 that can be accounted for with the MLR model
only the three locally key meteorological variables are regressed onto monthly MDA8 O3 to fit the effect of 2013–2022 meteorological variability on ozone
we identify the critical meteorological drivers for each city based on the occurrence frequency and proportion of the top three drivers across all sites within the city
This approach allows for a more thorough understanding of the key factors contributing to ozone levels in each city
considering the frequency and the magnitude of influence each driver has on the observed ozone variations
the direct link between synoptic circulations and ozone exceedances was established by calculating the ozone exceedance frequencies under specific weather types at each monitoring site
This methodology enabled us to identify key synoptic patterns driving the increase in springtime ozone levels
We aim to elucidate the typical weather type contributing to spring ozone pollution and characterize the regional ozone pollution patterns associated with these weather types
definitions and detailed calculation methods for these indices are as follows
Ozone exceedances are defined as the number of days with the ozone concentration exceeding the Chinese grade II national air quality standard
defined as MDA8 O3 > 75 ppbv or MDA1 O3 > 93 ppbv for each monitoring site
The “a” value value analyzed in Fig. 4 is calculated as the following formula:
Let \({T}_{{sy}}\) denote the total number of occurrences of a specific weather type at monitoring site \(s\) during year \(y\)
the total number of monitoring sites is 57
and the number of years under study amounts to 10 years
The “b” value value analyzed in Fig. 4 is calculated as the following formula:
\({P}_{s}\) is the probability of ozone exceedance at monitoring site s for the specific weather type
V is the count of valid monitoring sites for the specific weather type
where a valid site is one that has recorded at least one instance of ozone exceedance (\({P}_{s}\) > 0) during the weather type in question
The annual regional ozone exceedance totals for a given weather type in year \(y\) (\({E}_{y}\)) analyzed in Fig. 5 are computed using the formula:
\({E}_{{sy}}\) is the count of ozone exceedance days at monitoring site s during year y
A value of 0 indicates no exceedances for that site and year
\(V\) is the number of valid monitoring sites for the specific weather type
which is the count of sites where \({E}_{{sy}}\) > 0 for at least one year in the study period
The measurements and reanalysis data in this study are publicly available for download. Surface measurements of hourly air pollutants from the CNEMC network, available at: https://quotsoft.net/air/. The ERA5 reanalysis dataset by the ECMWF can be accessed at: https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/
All other study data are included in the article and/or SI Appendix
The relevant codes utilized in this work are available upon reasonable request from the corresponding author
Ozone Trends Across the United States over a Period of Decreasing NOx and VOC Emissions
Surface ozone distributions and variations from 1973–1984: Measurements at the NOAA Geophysical Monitoring for Climatic Change Baseline Observatories
Severe Surface Ozone Pollution in China: A Global Perspective
Widespread and persistent ozone pollution in eastern China during the non-winter season of 2015: observations and source attributions
Long-term ozone trends at rural ozone monitoring sites across the United States
Daytime atmospheric oxidation capacity in four Chinese megacities during the photochemically polluted season: a case study based on box model simulation
Low and high NOx tropospheric photochemistry
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Development of Ozone Reactivity Scales for Volatile Organic Compounds
Ozone pollution in China: A review of concentrations
Observed sensitivities of PM2.5 and O3 extremes to meteorological conditions in China and implications for the future
Worsening urban ozone pollution in China from 2013 to 2017-Part 1: The complex and varying roles of meteorology
Ground-level ozone pollution in China: a synthesis of recent findings on influencing factors and impacts
A machine learning approach to quantify meteorological drivers of ozone pollution in China from 2015 to 2019
Fast spreading of surface ozone in both temporal and spatial scale in Pearl River Delta
Diurnal variation characteristics and meteorological causes of autumn ozone in the Pearl River Delta
Atmospheric boundary layer characteristics over the Pearl River Delta
during the summer of 2006: measurement and model results
Spatial-temporal characteristics of the air quality in the Guangdong−Hong Kong−Macau Greater Bay Area of China during 2015–2017
Fast increasing of surface ozone concentrations in Pearl River Delta characterized by a regional air quality monitoring network during 2006–2011
Long-term trend of ozone in southern China reveals future mitigation strategy for air pollution
The impact of peripheral circulation characteristics of typhoon on sustained ozone episodes over the Pearl River Delta region
Impact of a subtropical high and a typhoon on a severe ozone pollution episode in the Pearl River Delta
Estimated acute effects of ambient ozone and nitrogen dioxide on mortality in the Pearl River Delta of southern China
Role of heat wave‐induced biogenic VOC enhancements in persistent ozone episodes formation in Pearl River Delta
Typhoon-boosted biogenic emission aggravates cross-regional ozone pollution in China
High downward surface solar radiation conducive to ozone pollution more frequent under global warming
A comparative study to reveal the influence of typhoons on the transport
production and accumulation of O 3 in the Pearl River Delta
Unexpected fast radical production emerges in cool seasons: implications for ozone pollution control
Ozone pollution in the North China Plain spreading into the late-winter haze season
Anthropogenic drivers of 2013-2017 trends in summer surface ozone in China
Comparing neural networks and regression models for ozone forecasting
Remarkable spring increase overwhelmed hard-earned autumn decrease in ozone pollution from 2005 to 2017 at a suburban site in Hong Kong
Quantitative impacts of meteorology and precursor emission changes on the long-term trend of ambient ozone over the Pearl River Delta
and implications for ozone control strategy
Trends in China’s anthropogenic emissions since 2010 as the consequence of clean air actions
Persistent growth of anthropogenic non-methane volatile organic compound (NMVOC) emissions in China during 1990-2017: drivers
Chinese Regulations Are Working—Why Is Surface Ozone Over Industrialized Areas Still High
Applying Lessons From Northeast US Air Quality Evolution
Emission trends of industrial VOCs in China since the clean air action and future reduction perspectives
Evolution of Ozone Formation Regimes during Different Periods in Representative Regions of China
Decoupled direct sensitivity analysis of regional ozone pollution over the Pearl River Delta during the PRIDE-PRD2004 campaign
Spatial and temporal variability of ozone sensitivity over China observed from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument
The characteristics of hourly wind field and its impacts on air quality in the Pearl River Delta region during 2013-2017
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Enhanced late spring ozone in Southern China by early onset of the South China Sea summer monsoon
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Impact of synoptic weather patterns on spatio-temporal variation in surface O3 levels in Hong Kong during 1999–2011
Effect of meteorology and air pollutant transport on ozone episodes at a subtropical coastal Asian city
ENSO modulation of summertime tropospheric ozone over China
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Relationships between meteorological parameters and criteria air pollutants in three megacities in China
Impacts of Weather Conditions Modified by Urban Expansion on Surface Ozone: Comparison between the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta Regions
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This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFC3710900
the Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (2024B1515020075)
and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
and Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)
Guangdong Provincial Observation and Research Station for Climate Environment and Air Quality Change in the Pearl River Estuary
Key Laboratory of Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean System (Sun Yat-sen University)
State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control
College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering
analyzed the data and wrote the paper with input from all authors
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00847-3
2025 at 4:43 pm ET.css-79elbk{position:relative;}Jessica Enriques-Carpio (New York Lottery)PEARL RIVER
NY — A local woman recently became a millionaire after buying a New York Lottery Triple Jackpot 777 scratch-off game
Jessica Enriques-Carpio of Pearl River won a $3 million prize
The winning ticket was purchased at Alizeh Food Mart at 22 N. Main St. in Spring Valley, lottery officials said in an announcement
New York Lottery scratch-off games generated nearly $4.4 billion in total sales for the fiscal year 2023-2024
School districts in Rockland County received about $44.9 million in Lottery Aid to Education funds during the same period
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atPearl River CC
Skyhawks Complete Busy Month Of March At Pearl River3/23/2025 1:45:00 PM | Rodeo
Share on FacebookShare on X (formerly Twitter)Share on PinterestShare on LinkedInPEARL RIVER COUNTY
(WLOX) - An ‘armed and dangerous’ couple who was wanted in an investigation in Colorado was arrested in Pearl River County Monday morning
According to the Pearl River County Sheriff’s Department
46-year-old Johnny Morris and 43-year-old Hailey Cole are now in custody
Morris and Cole were wanted as persons of interest in a Colorado death and missing persons investigation that began Thursday
Colorado believed the couple could have been en route to Mississippi due to Morris' ties to the area
according to Stone County Sheriff Todd Stewart
who said last week his deputies were on the lookout for the couple
The pair was spotted in Lamar County
Lamar County Sheriff Danny Rigel said local deputies discovered the couple’s truck
the Pearl River County Sheriff’s Department received a call from a citizen concerning a white male matching the description of Morris attempting to break into her vehicle
Deputies and officers from the Picayune Police Department responded to the area and began a coordinated search
Morris and Cole were discovered camping in a shed and taken into custody without incident
They were both booked into the Pearl River County jail on outstanding warrants from the Mississippi Department of Corrections for failure to appear in Lamar County for receiving stolen property and in Wiggins for contempt of court – failure to appear
PRCSD’s investigations at the scene of Morris and Cole’s capture led to Pearl River County charges of commercial burglary and attempted residential burglary
The Pearl River County Sheriff’s Office is in close contact and coordinating with Colorado law enforcement
According to the El Paso County Sheriff’s Office
after officials were called out to a home in the area
Deputies said they saw “large quantities of blood in multiple locations” throughout the home
and BOLOs were issued for two missing men: Morris and Stephen Walker
EPSO asked for the public’s assistance in locating a vehicle of interest in the case: A black 2013 Audi A4 with Colorado license plate MYZFYT
Officials said Tuesday that the vehicle was located at a trailhead in Park County
Colorado after a welfare check call to a home about a half-mile away
they said they discovered the person living there had “indirect ties” to the initial missing persons case
Officials then searched the home and located a dead man
the EPSO asked for the public’s help locating a new vehicle of interest
and Walker— connected to their investigation of the December 19 incident
Officials are still searching for Walker who they say is missing under “suspicious circumstances.” Authorities said he has tan skin
Colorado authorities will be in Pearl River County on Tuesday to talk to Morris and Cole
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