We are looked down upon as mere pawns on this ruthless chessboard
and Otilio Montaño in a now famous photo taken by Agustín Casasola in Mexico’s National Palace on December 6
Villa is sitting in the presidential chair
“First they came for the socialists
and I did not speak out—because I was not a socialist
Then they came for me—and there was no one left to speak for me.”
That quote
from the former Nazi supporter Pastor Martin Niemöller
a man who once stood on the wrong side of history
is about experiencing the maltreatment of a marginalized group of people
He later became an outspoken critic of such injustices—injustices that we as a people are deeply entrenched in now
But the greatest tragedy is that of our own isolated naivety and ignorance; our nature makes it impossible to will ourselves out of this rubble of seclusion
to speak freely about the degradation of our communities
In El Laberinto de la Soledad
Octavio Paz analyzed the impact of our history and the overbearing feeling of loneliness and seclusion within each of us—a legacy passed down
have no choice but to feel alienation—not only from our own home country but also from the American mainstream
We are seen as corrupt and rapacious individuals
no round of applause for our assimilation and determination
None of it matters if the color of our sun-corded skin
wrinkled with native impurities and the sorrows we’ve endured
We are expected to assimilate, yet often face rejection deflected by impassivity. Ridiculed for not mastering a language or accessing education systematically denied to us
We’re accused of malice while propping up an economy that despises us
We’re seen as opportunists yet revered for our relentless work ethic—all in the same breath
down to our careless pride—yet remain outsiders in both nations
The Mexican has been sold a vision of prosperity
But it comes at an excruciating cost—a cost that’s ignored
Chingar o ser chingado: To fuck or be fucked
We are not seen as societal leaders or dignified citizens
but rather we are looked down upon as mere pawns on this ruthless chessboard—pawns to be disgraced
Our labor builds wealth for the very system that oppresses us—from agriculture to construction to service industries—work non-Mexican Americans refuse yet blame us for “stealing.”
The demonization of our people carries the subtle echoes of imperialism
Our beautiful homeland of Mexico—with its unique set of innate problems and characteristics—is stripped of its people and resources while the United States reaps the benefits of our labor only to grant us the shameful refusal of belonging
and shunned—not in shackles but still subjugated by the very system that profits from our toil
Not only are we pawns in the economic sense
but we are also victimized to an even greater extreme
as our people are used for political weaponization
One side vilifies us and paints us as invaders
unsympathetic to the causes that bring us here
The other side offers hollow sympathy but often fails to enact real change
Both are sides of the same predatory and self-serving coin
with their own sets of talking heads spewing ramblings with no actual merit or sincerity—just an overwhelming craving that looms large in the back of the minds of all the news anchors
This in itself is another form of solitude; we Mexicans in the United States are caught in a political labyrinth
where we are very much needed yet unwanted
We are like the cattle they slaughter—deemed less than but necessary; dispensable yet crucial
The audacity of the Mexican American who willingly voted in these indecent politicians is irredeemable
You’d be a fool to believe you share the same privileges as the white American
In the words of David Gaider: “Privilege is when you think that something’s not a problem because it’s not a problem for you personally.”
I like to believe that our arrogance and lack of self-awareness dance a bailada del huapango
spinning in circles of distraction and self-destruction
It is not that we are incapable of organizing and demanding justice—it is that we are blinded
abuelos—have no other way to see it but with reverence
no choice but to bow their heads in quiet gratitude
being in this country is not to be questioned
if it is merely survival dressed in devotion
Our own motherland strangled us to a forsaken life of poverty and malnourishment
The United States—the haven of independence and liberation—offered salvation
here too we are forsaken in this “promised land.”
but it does not excuse the mess that is our people’s individualism
Octavio Paz and Samuel Ramos understood: Our solitude erodes us
We must reject complacency—“It doesn’t happen to people like me”—for then we are no better than those who have contravened against us
They do not empathize because they have not been subjected to our lives
They do not see the wrong when it is not at their doorsteps knocking in treacherous fashion
They do not care because they are simply not us
We do not have those privileges; we have blinders on
perplexed by the idiocies of social media and trivialities masquerading as purpose
it is not that we cannot organize and sustain assertiveness
Our people have endured conquest, oppression, and instability for far too long. Since the Bracero Program in the 1940s and, later, Operation Wetback
toiling in unsafe and abusive conditions only to receive the bare minimum
And when we attempt to cross those borders
we risk becoming one of the thousands of nameless skeletons in the desert—our final resting place
a forgotten death in a land that never wanted us
all in reckless pursuit to maintain our sorrowful livelihoods
Hardly receiving the benefits of our labor due to fear of deportation
A slow trickling descent of cash flow to the political conglomerates
Only the weight of injustice mistaken for grace
We must take a stand against the tyranny which the Mexican American faces—not because it is easy
We must stand together—my brothers and sisters
compadres y desconocidos—to fight for what we believe
To fight the fight which conditioned us to be the resilient people we are
We will not sit back and ask for freedom—we will take it
We idolize our luchadores and boxers; we will strike and seize with the same precision as our heroes
I call upon everyone—from the humblest to the arrogant
the unheard to the outspoken—to strive for change
You might even tell yourself that your minuscule efforts will not ignite change or bring about a revolution
Pivotal moments in history were sparked by those who doubted their own significance
The world will only ever change if the ordinary person dares to act—dares to believe that their voice will be heard
We are not just the hands that labor—we are the hands that build
The hands that bring rhythm and flavor to this insatiable life
And when we finally rise and pull back the curtain
we will not be seen as pawns in their game
but instead be cast upon by the glimmering spotlight of our own making
no longer unforeseen background characters
but the esteemed architects of our very own making
and the courage to break the chains that bind us
As the great leader Emiliano Zapata once said: “It is better to die on your feet than to live on your knees.” The people united will never be defeated
Jonathan Diaz Tamayo is a twenty-one-year-old Mexican American writer and activist
Their work challenges solitude and marginalization
calling for unity and resistance in the much-needed fight for justice
el blanco y voy a luchar contigo para liberar a tu gente
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publishes The Progressive magazine plus Progressive.org and Public Schools Advocate
(KION) -- A man was found dead after a shooting in Soledad on Thursday
According to the Soledad Police Department
reports of a shooting came in around 9:25 p.m
Ochoa was pronounced dead at the scene after attempts to resuscitate him
Soledad Police are investigating Ochoa's death as a homicide
Those with information are asked to call Detective Vargas at 831-223-5125
and those fishing to remain anonymous are encouraged to call 1-800-782-7463
Sergio Berrueta has been in the news for quite awhile going from studying print media to entering the realm of broadcast
Berrueta started his professional news career in Eureka as a newscast producer for North Coast News (now The Northstate’s News) at KAEF ABC 23 in 2022
He pivoted a year later in 2022 going from behind-the-scenes to in front of the camera as a multimedia journalist for Redwood News Channel 3 (KIEM/KVIQ) also in Eureka
Berrueta studied journalism at Humboldt State University (now Cal Poly Humboldt) earning his Bachelor’s Degree
social media manager and editor-in-chief of the university’s El Lenador
the only bilingual publication in all of Humboldt County
Berrueta had earned his Associate’s Degree at East Los Angeles College in 2019 after beginning his educational journey in 2012
He also was on staff for the ELAC’s publication
Berrueta has also been in education as an AmeriCorps tutor in East Hollywood from 2017 to 2019 and served in a government role as a National Hometown Fellow for Lead for America with the City of Arcata in 2021
Berrueta is an avid amateur cinephile having written about films in free time
attempting to get through a backlog of video games
enjoys visiting new places along the California Coast
and trying to keep up with the latest music and podcasts
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Super hero wings return to Mt. Soledad National Veterans Memorial to support the Run For The Wall 35th Anniversary and the 50th Anniversary of the End of the Vietnam War
RFTW is an annual motorcycle ride from California to Washington D.C
Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall to honor veterans and call for an accounting of Prisoners of War (POW) and Missing In Action (MIA)
The inaugural RFTW took place in San Diego
James “Gunny” Gregory to bring awareness of the POW/MIA dilemma
the RFTW is the largest and longest organized motorcycle ride of its kind in the world
Soledad as they did for Honor Ride 2021- The impressive super hero steel wings are comprised of dog tag "feathers" that represent the MIA from the Vietnam War (1573 at present)
Each dog tag is embossed with the name of the MIA veteran
location last seen and date of disappearance-similar to the POW/MIA memorial bracelets concerned citizens wore during the Vietnam War in hopes of their return
The POW/MIA Wings is an art piece based on the wings that belong to the super heroine character LT Williams in the story"Purple Foxes United." The historical fiction story was inspired by the Son Tay raid
the most daring mission executed to save Prisoners of War
Many of the characters are based on legends of carrier aviation and Honor Flight San Diego alumni veterans
Local WWII child Prisoner of War, Tom Crosby (91) will convey his support and share his POW experience
then ride in a motorcycle escort to Ontario
to meet the main group of riders for the official RFTW cross-country kick-off
Tom and his family of five were held captive for 37 months shortly after the Japanese entered Manilla
“I’m so honored to participate in this event in support of the Run For The Wall as it is a tremendous undertaking the riders commit to each year to ensure the Prisoners of War and Missing In Action are never forgotten
Award-winning journalist, documentarian and bestselling author Soledad O’Brien will headline an inspiring symposium on women, philanthropy and leadership on March 9 at the Mondavi Center for the Performing Arts at the University of California, Davis. Tickets are on sale now.
The event will feature a one-on-one conversation with O’Brien
a trailblazing media figure who is a leading voice on social issues today
Two dynamic leaders will also give thought-provoking presentations: Anna Maria Chávez
a renowned neuroscientist and mindfulness expert.
The event is sponsored by Women & Philanthropy at UC Davis
nurture curiosity and unite women as leaders
The event will also feature the announcement of the 2025 Women & Philanthropy Impact Award winner.
This is the third Wisdom of Women symposium, following the previous event with principal ballerina Misty Copeland in 2023.
O’Brien has a powerful national presence through her podcasts
She anchors Matter of Fact with Soledad O'Brien
1 nationally syndicated public affairs news magazine
and gave a congressional testimony on media disinformation
In 2013 she founded Soledad O’Brien Productions
a media production company dedicated to telling empowering and authentic stories on a range of social issues
including four Emmys and induction into the Broadcasting and Cable Hall of Fame in 2023.
She runs the PowHERful Foundation with her husband
helping dozens of young women get to and through college while also connecting thousands more with resources through regional mentoring conferences
like the Ford Foundation and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
to produce impactful documentaries on topics like hunger
The Wisdom of Women series presented by the Women & Philanthropy initiative celebrates and recognizes women’s leadership
generosity and their role their role in improving communities around the world
University of California, Davis
Copyright © The Regents of the University of California
Edible Monterey Bay
2025 – Intending to participate in the Monterey County Blue Zones hike through the Smith Vineyard in Soledad
I arrived at the CRŪ Tasting Room (formerly Paraiso) last Sunday
after the Monterey Wine Competition wrapped up
There I found about two dozen well outfitted
The wind was brutal and the chilly air stung my eyes
Many hikers went back to their cars to fetch vests
The Blue Zones project folks were handing out fanny packs
It had been so long since I’d actually hiked with a group
The route followed a gentle slope up to a ridge with a stellar view of the Smith-Lindley Vineyard
I utterly failed to keep pace with the field
Even a woman with a baby in a stroller zoomed right past me and was half a mile out in front within 5 minutes
Not willing to deal with the pain that comes from pushing the pace
I elected to pay attention to the beauty of the morning
Bud break was happening in the Chardonnay vineyard and each vine was playing a slightly different version of the tune
Some vines were very leafed out: others not so much
The beauty of budbreak is hard to describe
who have the enviable job of pouring the increasingly excellent lineup of wines coming from the cellar of winemaker Jose Reyes
it’s the judicious and almost imperceptible use of new oak
Having just tasted the platinum-winning 2022 CRŪ Santa Lucia Highlands Pinot Noir from the Smith & Lindley Vineyard at the Monterey Wine Competition
with its core of cran-raspberry and cherry fruit and a pleasing touch of spearmint
I wanted to try the other Pinot Noirs in the lineup.
Santa Cruz Mountains – I’ve had plenty of renditions of this vineyard over many years
most seamless wines that has emanated from this Corralitos vineyard with a view of the Bay
Sweet effusive cherry with the perfect balance of acid and a pleasing dose of baking spice makes this a winner.
Santa Lucia Highlands – Deriving its meaty earthiness from the Pommard clone of Pinot Noir
this persuasively charming wine exudes raspberry and blackberry woven with mountain spice
Its pleasing roundness and assertive depth
along with plenty of natural acid on the palate
makes it a versatile food wine that can handle anything from turkey burgers to eggplant lasagna to elk medallions
Santa Lucia Highlands – This wine comes from the top of the Sarmento Vineyard
and is ripping with mountain assertiveness
to the point that some might find it a bit aggressive in its tannin and acid profile
the judges did not love it at the Monterey Wine Competition
but it is just young and brash and will become something absolutely riveting in 4 to 6 years
None of these wines are overpriced for their value and although most can be appreciated now
this is one I would salt away and celebrate the dawn of a new era
The CRŪ Santa Lucia Highlands Tasting Room offers a great space for a private event
award-winning wines and friendly hospitality
they will make your special event memorable and your vision come true
As a part of the Blue Zones principle of moving naturally
CRŪ Winery is teaming up with Valley Farm Management and Blue Zones Project Monterey County to offer a monthly hiking series through the sustainably farmed Paraiso Vineyard
The hikes are offered the second Sunday of each month. They start and end at the CRŪ Winery tasting room in Soledad. Learn more about the hiking series and CRŪ Winery at cruwinery.com
Robb Talbott has moved his beloved motorcycle collection out of the former museum site in Carmel Valley Village. The space at 4 E Carmel Valley Road will be available in the fall. If interested, contact Stu Clark at sclark@ccfinc.com or 831-596-8724. Website: bestinthevillage.com
columnist and judge who contributes regularly to Edible Monterey Bay
Los Gatos Magazine and Wine Industry Network
Her passion is telling stories about the intriguing characters who inhabit the fascinating world of wine and food
Digital EditionText Edition
our mission is to celebrate the local food cultures of Santa Cruz
and that everyone has a right to healthful
We think knowing where our food comes from is a powerful thing
website and events will inspire readers to get to know and support our local growers
EMB is one of 80+ magazines in the award-winning and beloved Edible Communities family
We hope you enjoy all that we have to offer
Soledad Peña Plaza has served as chargé d’affaires at the Embassy of Ecuador in the United States in Washington DC since February 2024
Peña has worked at various international law firms such as Cuatrecasas
Her professional career began in December 2022 as a legal assistant in the Municipality of Guayaquil
She then completed a legal internship at the Arbitration and Conciliation Center of the Guayaquil Chamber of Commerce
followed by a position as a legal assistant at Villa del Rey
Peña holds a juris doctor in economic law from Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil
she has a master of law in international business regulation
and international arbitration from Georgetown University Law Center in Washington DC
Peña Plaza was an event speaker at the Dialogue
The Dialogue is a hemispheric organization that builds networks of cooperation and action to advance democratic resilience
and sustainable development across the Americas
and enhance collaboration to unlock meaningful change in the Western Hemisphere
Inter-American Dialogue1155 15th Street NW | Suite 800Washington, DC 20005P: +1-202-822-9002F: +1-202-822-9553
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(KION) -- Two teens were arrested at a carnival while police seek the identity of a gun found on a carnival ride in Soledad
during the Soledad Education Foundation Carnival
Soledad Police officers patrolling the ground found a 15-year-old with a knife on him a little after 8:30 p.m
He was arrested before being released to his family
a separate report came of a gun found on a ride with officers finding a semiautomatic pistol
An investigation is being done to identify the owner
officers also found a teen on probation who tried to leave the area before being arrested and released to family
(KION-TV) -- An eight year-old girl was injured in Soledad after running into traffic in Soledad
the accident happened on 3rd Street around 3:30 p.m
with the girl being struck by an oncoming car
The victim was then taken into an Air Ambulance at a field by Hartnell College
(KION-TV) -- Soledad Police confirm to KION they're investigating a homicide that happened early Saturday morning along Monterey Street
Police say the incident happened around 2 a.m
Police would only confirm the victim was a Hispanic male in his 40 or 50's
Additional identifying information will be provided once other families are notified
Family members of the victim reached out to KION and say he was shot outside of his home
Police did not confirm that information in our initial requests for comment
Victor Guzman is the Assistant News Director at KION News Channel 5/46
(KION-TV) -- Police are increasing their presence at Soledad High School after receiving reports of a potential school shooting
high school administrators notified the department of the threat on Tuesday
Police say they began their investigation shortly after and assigned officers to the campus
Investigators are currently in the process of reviewing surveillance cameras and identifying the person who made the threat
we're going to make sure we were thorough and investigate this to the end to rule out that any credibility to this threat
the priority for the solid at police department is the safety and security of our students," Soledad Police Sgt
He adds that additional officers will be assigned during high peak times
(KION-TV) -- One person is dead and another person suffered major injuries after a crash north of Soledad on Sunday night
The Monterey County Coroner's office is identifying the person killed in the crash as 25-year-old Uriel Morales of Salinas
The CHP said three vehicles were involved in the crash along southbound Highway 101 North of Front Street
They first received reports of the crash at 7:44 pm on Sunday but are still trying to determine how it happened
So far the CHP said one person is dead after being ejected from a vehicle in the crash
Another individual was ejected and suffered major injuries in the aftermath
Two children were in the rear seats of a second vehicle in the crash
but the CHP said all four occupants of that vehicle are expected to be okay
The CHP said A third vehicle in the crash had two people inside
one with minor injuries and a second with no injuries
Anyone with information on this crash is asked to contact the CHP
Former UFC champion Cain Velasquez will serve the remainder of his prison sentence for shooting at a man accused of molesting his son in a new location
Wasco State Prison is often used as a temporary location until newly sentenced inmates are processed and relocated
During his sentencing at Santa Clara County Hall of Justice in San Jose
Velasquez was credited with 1,283 days of time served by Judge Arthur Bolcanegra
Velaquez fired a handgun at a vehicle carrying Goularte and his family
Velasquez was charged with attempted murder
shooting at a motor vehicle or aircraft (one count)
assault with a deadly weapon (three counts)
willfully discharging a firearm from a vehicle (one count) and carrying a loaded firearm with intent to commit a felony (one count)
Velasquez faced 20 years to life for attempted murder alone
and prosecutors asked the judge for 30 years to life
Judge Bocanegra considered Velasquez's public support and community standing before making his decision to sentence the former MMA champion to five years in prison. Velasquez acknowledged his actions as "not correct" and relayed well wishes to the Goularte family when speaking about his case
Goularte is currently awaiting trial on June 2. The man accused of molesting Velasquez's son has pleaded not guilty to one charge of lewd acts with a minor. The Goularte family is also facing a separate civil lawsuit filed by the Velasquez family
(KION-TV) -- Drivers in Soledad will notice some closures and construction this week as part of the Front Street Maintenance Project
construction crews will work along Front Street and the Highway 101 On/Off Ramps with the following schedule for the next four days:
Both lanes of traffic during each day's construction
KRON4
KRON4's Lindsey Ford reports: https://www.kron4.com/?p=2158697&preview=true
Made in the Bay Area and being shown on the big screen
local filmmakers discuss being featured at SFFilm Festival this year
Video shows aftermath of tree crushing San Francisco parklet
One man is in jail and another was hospitalized after a seemingly random attack in the Castro on Easter
Three people are dead and three more are hospitalized with serious injuries after a Volkswagen Tiguan hit a tree on San Geronimo Valley Road just west of Sir Francis Drake Boulevard shortly before 7:30 p.m
San Francisco Fire Department firefighters rescued an injured dog and an uninjured person from a cliffside along Mile Rock Trail in the Golden Gate National Recreation Area Thursday afternoon
Bay Area photographer Lani Tinio shared a timelapse of the Moon rising over the Bay Bridge on Sunday with KRON4
and there is no shortage of activities going on around the Bay Area
KRON4 Chief Meteorologist Lawrence Karnow has 4 Fun Things going on this weekend
(KION-TV) -- Cal Fire BEU announced that they responded to a structure fire on Metz Road Tuesday night
the residential structure fire north of Elm Avenue had already been fully engulfed in flames
all occupants were able to safely vacate the home and so the fire department began a defensive fire attack to try and contain the blaze
Cal Fire BEU partnered with South Monterey County Fire District
CTF Fire as well as the City of Greenfield to battle the flames
This is a developing story and more details will be included once KION has them
I’ve been an international professional writer and performer for over 25 years
I find the intersection between all of these skills lands itself somewhere under the term “storytelling.”
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Soledad Sevilla’s retrospective at the Reina Sofia Museum opens with a series of abstract paintings and drawings under the collective title “Mondrian” (1973)
A self-explanatory nod to the Dutch Neoplasticist and his project to
and the discreet ground from the established compositional order
the works do not so much resemble any Mondrian painting in particular (although they come closest to the New York period) as adopt his modular approach to leave the viewer confronted by the grid—in this case
Mondrian would in time arrive to see that “man’s eye is not yet free from his body
Vision is inherently bound to our normal position.” Emerging from the peer group of Spanish artists whose work was defined by its adherence to the dogma of geometric abstraction (politically
as much as aesthetically driven by Spain’s contemporaneous tumultuous political climate and its emerging orthodoxy of new figuration)
Sevilla metabolized this lesson early on: the entirety of her oeuvre is threaded through with conviction of the inherent inseparability of phenomenology and pareidolia from the myth of “pure” abstraction
The inescapable formal context (explicitly acknowledged by Sevilla herself in the work included in her exhibition Variaciones de una línea
1966–1986) here is that of the 1960s minimalist invention of the line as pictorial element fully stripped of any suggestion of either expressionistic (as in Abstract Expressionism’s trade of the narrative space for the implication of the purity of an artist’s interiority) or illusionistic (as in classical art’s “window” model) intention
leaving the painting’s support untransformed by any suspicion of underlying metaphor
(I am indebted for this insight to Rosalind Krauss’s canonical essay in Line as Language: Six Artists Draw.) That project
reached its logical conclusion in the acknowledgment of phenomenology’s undeniability—with Krauss’s “‘Specific’ Objects,” Sol LeWitt’s wall drawings
Sevilla’s work consistently leans toward the gigantic: a feature that signposts its insistence on ambient corporal immersiveness
something that becomes a physical reality in the artist’s many installation works
yet unfortunately largely absent from the show
a hypnotizing ten-by-twenty-foot field of rich
overlaid by a slanted grid and animated by repeating stripes of gold
is exemplary of her typical modus operandi
The edge-lapping lines of its grid outline point to the canvas being merely an extract of an infinitely larger whole
while its geometrical composition denies any possibility of illusionistic depth
As evident throughout the early painted pieces
Sevilla’s stratagem is to optically deny the viewer a window of distinguishing the “protagonist” subject from the ground
in a clever allusion to the paradigm established by the classical painting
where said “ground” is presented under a clear expectation and with explicit indication of its wider extension beyond the small parcel depicted within the picture frame
Sevilla employs the same pictorial trick for the benefit of abstraction
the spatial extension points toward the absence of any focal element that couldn’t also be located outside the canvas
on first encounter visually suggests woven fabric through the volumetric illusion and the inventive color interactions of the spellbindingly dense placement of line
Diego Velázquez’s original Las Meninas (1656) is
in Hubert Damisch’s penetrating formulation
a painting where “the spectator is linked to representation taking place within the scene by a network of lines leading from the painting
and apparently converging on a point which Foucault qualifies as ‘uncertain,’ because invisible.” Sevilla thus literalizes this description
freeing the lines from the encumberment of figuration and historical narrative
the most op art aligned of the new Spanish cohort of the time of Sevilla’s artistic maturation
this pictorial property is not completely out of place within her work
in a phenomenological engagement of the viewer’s physicality
four panels: 118 1/10 × 59 inches per panel
Archival photograph courtesy Museo Reina Sofía
Magic Eye–like quality becomes more pronounced in “Alhambras,” the series of Granada landscapes
This is where the work becomes its most literal; the paintings explicitly depict the titular buildings emerging from behind the surface-front grid
the theme provides me with the tension I need to keep myself in an ambiguous middle position
between an abstraction that disdains its own system and a figuration that recoils from direct images and even metaphorical reference.” To the point: there are places in “Alhambras” where Sevilla originally appears to uncharacteristically break the grid with a washy atmospheric paint smudge—only to reveal on closer inspection a pale
perfectly color-coordinated grid placed right on top of the faux-expressionist daub
This stylistic tension reaches its peak in the early aughts “Insomnio” cycle
the pieces reinterpret the grid in a pattern of countless ornamental repetitive strokes
Insomnio de paz y de conflicto (2002) in its transition from a densely saturated left side of luminous black and gray cascades that may at first blush resemble a tree canopy
to the loose wash of Robert Ryman-esque white on the right
is here the most representative at telling us “Look
It’s only paint,” breaking with metaphor by way of pseudo-illusionistic abstraction
Horizonte pequeño 7 (2023) and Horizonte blanco horizontal (2024) among them
with op art–like tightly striped canvases in minutely graduated hues that appear to kinetically pulsate and undulate
these point at a figurative motif only to deconstruct and abstract it
all the while dazzling with their feat of manual labor: a fitting coda for the exhibition’s story of endlessly recursive oscillation between logic and phenomenology
and their mutual generation and destruction
Valerie Mindlin is an art historian, critic, and curator based in Madrid.
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metallic rectangles glinted in the desert light from a hilltop near Tocopilla
These were portraits intricately woven from copper wire
part of the project Woven Memory / Memoria Entretejida by Chilean Canadian artist Soledad Fátima Muñoz
and family members of those portrayed—people who were disappeared during Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship
Together they gazed up at the monumental faces
reflecting on what had unfolded in the same place nearly fifty years earlier
The impact of the 1973 coup extended beyond Chile’s borders
It not only overthrew Salvador Allende and extinguished the vision of the world’s first democratically elected socialist leader but also advanced a model of US intervention that would be repeated throughout the world in the decades to come
its effects persist through the invisible violence of denialism
people still don’t know what happened to their loved ones; they still comb landscapes where bodies were unceremoniously dumped
Drawing from South American artistic and pedagogical lineages
Muñoz’s work creates occasions for collective remembering
presented at sites of disappearance throughout Chile
echo the grid-style portraits of missing persons that activists paste in the streets
narrative textiles in which women embroidered clandestine notes and records during the dictatorship
my work is an archive,” as Muñoz explains in this conversation with artist and educator Andres L
It contains information that doesn’t exist anywhere else
Through site-specific research and community participation
Muñoz brings the regime’s abuses and their contemporary externalities into public consciousness
a step toward reopening the possibility for social transformation that the dictatorship sought to prevent
While Muñoz’s projects carry a militant sense of duty
they also achieve a profound emotional resonance
as I witnessed in 2019 in her work Detenidxs Desaparecidxs
In this installation of woven copper-wire portraits
some were connected to a SuperCollider patch
allowing Muñoz to modulate their sound with a granular synthesis
When she stepped into the installation’s center and activated the sound
“the sound is the invisible made tangible.” The dead who were never properly allowed to die rose
is a dedicated space for artists to address the defining concerns of our time
Hernandez I’m going to time travel a little bit: In fall 2018
I was a faculty advisor in the graduate projects section that you were enrolled in at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago
I remember walking into your studio for the first time and being struck by what I saw: beautiful and haunting portraits made in copper
and arpilleras—though I didn’t yet know what they were
What did you enter grad school doing and what did you hope to do there
Soledad Fátima Muñoz I was already a weaver and had been working with textiles
but the five years before grad school were all about sound
but it has different abilities and sensitivities than textiles do
an electronic art symposium and mentorship program
Going to grad school was like a box I had to tick
I knew that to get the grants to do what I’m doing now
While I was at SAIC I took advantage of the equipment
especially modular synthesizers and the TC2 Loom
Being a student at an art school in Chicago also meant I could access archives that I never could have accessed before
I set the foundation of Woven Memory / Memoria Entretejida
the project I just finished with a team of collaborators
Woven Memory was created around copper-wire weavings of the disappeared detainees and political executees of the Chilean civil-military dictatorship from 1973 to 1990
thanks to a three-year composite grant from the Canada Council for the Arts
I was able to make large site-specific works that were installed in four locations in Chile and a final audiovisual piece titled Copper Bodies
which was presented at VIVO Media Arts Center in Vancouver in September 2024
ALH Strategically accessing those resources is very wise
I learned from your work about the history of state violence and political oppression in Chile
specifically its origin in an academic institution in Chicago
Could you unpack who the Chicago Boys were and what their impact has been on Chile
The Chicago Boys were students from the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile who were sent to study under Milton Friedman and Arnold Harberger in the economics department at the University of Chicago
After the coup against Salvador Allende on September 11
”the brick,” that contained the Chicago School teachings
which were applied to Chile’s economy in the early days of Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship
these neoliberal principles of privatization and deregulation were made part of Chile’s constitution
the audiovisual piece that I made with my best friend and collaborator
We wanted to show not only the personal effects of the dictatorship in Chile but also how neoliberalism continues to kill people
Chile is a sacrifice zone: People can’t drink the water
The 1980 constitution privatized our natural resources
but Chileans don’t see any benefit from that
and were shocked to hear him say that the dictatorship killed Chileans fast
but the sacrifice zones kill us slowly and more cynically
The effects of neoliberalism are very tangible in Chile
Several of the mines in Chile are owned by Canadian companies
including the allocations for arts funding
Culture workers have been talking so much about financing this last year
and we speak directly to that in Woven Memory
water rights are sold apart from land rights
and the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan owns water rights in Chile’s Maule and Biobío regions
SFM We are a globalized society in all the ways that neoliberalism wants us to be connected
I don’t want the work to be about an event that happened half a century ago in a seemingly faraway place but the repercussions of that event that we perpetuate every day—and I include myself in that
I talk to Canadians about this history through copper portraits of the disappeared
ALH I’m thinking about the extraction of copper as the literal extraction of life and also
SFM This is why we called the audiovisual piece documenting the project Copper Bodies. It comes from the title of an essay by Marina Weinberg that explains how mining subjectivities in Chile are constructed through extraction and how workers are fundamental to understanding capitalism’s modes of appropriation
the regime employed forced disappearance as a method to suppress political organizations—most of the disappeared being union leaders or miners and workers
the regime concealed or destroyed the places where these crimes occurred
international mega-mining projects have turned the Antofagasta region into a sacrifice zone
Communities and social organizations in Chile are actively recovering and repurposing the locations where these crimes occurred as “sites of memory.” Paula Latorre
president of the Association of Historical Memory in Providencia
explained that the site’s mandate is to understand that the dictatorship was not “a parenthesis,” meaning that what happened then continues to occur in different forms
and their lifeblood of dissent are connected
Resignifying these connections in the places where the repression happened is the role of the sites of memory and the conceptual foundation for Woven Memory
ALH What I find interesting about your use of copper is its quality as both an extracted and conductive material
You’re extracting these histories of oppression
and you’re also employing the conductive properties of copper to recover the lives of the disappeared and the spiritual energies of the land
We have to come up with different ways to communicate this history and make it tangible again because it is being forgotten
Sound and textiles are complementary in my language
was a culmination of years of research on the conductive capabilities of copper and how
it could capture and amplify different sonic components of a space
while textiles are not only conduits but also records of a historical con-text
I wove a second iteration of this piece for Londres 38
The copper-woven portraits of ninety-eight people amplified the voices
generating a soundscape that commemorated those detained
as the granddaughter of someone who was imprisoned
you’re a conduit to communicate these stories in ways that will reach people
That was one of the most significant differences between presenting my work in Canada and the United States and working with people in Chile
There I appreciated not being alone as a conduit
I felt my artistic practice was legitimized by collaborating with people who are constantly working to continue the gestures of those silenced by the dictatorship
we published a conversation between Ale Gómez
a disappeared detainee from Tocopilla; Rodrigo Suárez Madariaga
Our discussion touched on the importance of sustaining each other and how everyone’s contribution to the “search” was necessary
regardless of their degree of consanguinity or embodiment of the dictatorship’s repression
and it guided the project’s approach to privacy and sharing trauma
It also brought up many personal doubts about how to better share the trauma of my family members
especially those who are no longer able to speak for themselves
we discussed the inclusion of the mine La Veleidosa in the Chilean government’s National Search Plan of Disappeared Detainees and the importance of art and Woven Memory in this process
We understood the role of the project in bringing attention to the site’s history
a vertical projection of the mine illustrating the findings of the 1991 search
and a pedagogical kit distributed to students in several schools in Tocopilla
A whole community understood the importance of this process and the reach of art
without being artists or having any relation to the families searching for their family members
Ale expressed her feelings about this by bringing up an event during the recent excavations when they found a piece of textile that could belong to her father or a family member of someone else in the group
She said in that moment of heightened emotions “everyone fell into their role,” and that’s how I would also describe the process of collaboration when the role of art is understood beyond the object or exhibition
That was something that we always asked ourselves: What can the objects do
The weavings are important—they’re the conduits—but what’s happening around them is the art
“What kind of work do you make?” And we get into these conversations with people
“Sometimes art is my way of understanding the world
I’m using art as a tool for communication or community building.” The mainstream public doesn’t traditionally think about the utility of art in these ways
But what I love is that the makers of arpilleras
and makers of other documents like them across the globe
open up the creative act and the creative object to these possibilities
SFM The first institution that I went to after high school was ARCIS
the University of Arts and Social Sciences
a Marxist university in Santiago started by artists who had been expelled from Chile during the dictatorship
and the seed of the artist as a worker in society was planted there and then
I went to Emily Carr University in Vancouver
which was very formal but also playful and in some ways less serious
and in Vancouver I was trying to find the balance between serious and playful
That’s a good thing because that’s where the magic happens
I cannot say that I’m not spiritual—that’s the other thing
ALH One of the first assignments I give to undergrads is to create a map of their journey through the arts
which is based on an assignment from a handbook about popular education in South America
Through thinking about genealogies of education
we discover that learning and teaching are often products of our experiences from the past
I love that you’re talking about the intrinsic politicization of yourself and your experiences through pedagogy
We haven’t used the term activism in regard to your work
I’m curious about the levels of political analysis in your practice
thinking about your own upbringing and training
but also how you see the legacies of neoliberalism play out in Chile today
You’re going to specific sites and working with folks
What’s the climate right now in that context
after the 2018 feminist revolution and the revolt in 2019
SFM Woven Memory went through many historical moments in the aftershocks of the popular revolt
including working through the disillusionment post-referendum
The tide turned quickly from the majority of people celebrating that Chile had woken up—Chile despertó—to voting against a new progressive constitutional draft
which would have replaced the one written during the dictatorship by the Chicago Boys
It was especially hard to digest because it was the result of a popular vote
I was working with people who had gone through waves of widespread radicalization several times
many of them ex-political prisoners or arpilleristas
who understood that no matter the country’s political climate
Maybe we’re not changing the world now but leaving clues for future generations to do so
Our project became a conduit between the work done in the past by our ancestors
who risked their lives to produce these documents
and the younger generations of Chileans or people in distant geographies who want to continue this gesture
ALH Most of the weavers of arpilleras are women
While working on this project and feeling this misogyny
I would always think about my grandma Fátima
who was a political prisoner during the dictatorship and then became a respected figure in the political circles of Rancagua
She did this all while contending with gender-based discrimination and violence
ALH As artists, we’re involved in this larger ecosystem of folks who are challenging norms, which can be a form of activism. Our role in it is to create this aesthetic experience.
Let’s get back into sound. You mentioned that your five years before grad school were dedicated to sound. What led you to sound communities? And how did your relationship to sound evolve over time to where your practice is now?
SFM I started playing piano when I was about seven years old, joined the choir, and then started playing in bands of all different genres. Music has been present in my life as a means of artistic expression and a way to find my community from a very early age. I studied film at ARCIS because I didn’t want to feel the stress of producing music as a means of living. I was seventeen years old, and I thought, If I stress myself with music, what do I do to de-stress?
Nancy and I codirected Copper Bodies, as part of Woven Memory, in Chile. I was so in my head making it because it was built upon interviews and visuals, and the information was crucial to me. So I asked my friend Chandra Melting Tallow to do the music for it. They came back with a beautiful composition, and I wrote to them, thanking them for reminding me of the power of sound. Chandra did incredible work—it was magical. It really was. It was like, “You taught me why my first love is sound.”
ALH It’s interesting that you started studying film to protect that love for sound. Now we’re on the other end of it—or at another beginning—with this rediscovery of sound through Woven Memory.
I think it’s sometimes difficult for artists to fully see and experience our work through its representation in an exhibition or its reinterpretation in someone else’s analysis. It’s difficult to see our work anew. I’m curious about your work in a variety of media relative to your personal experiences and the histories of repression and resistance you seek to recover. What does this work become for you?
Lula Almeyda, Soledad Fátima Muñoz, and Amaranta Úrsula Espinoza, still from La parte de atrás de la arpillera (The Back of the Arpillera), 2020, 23 minutes. Courtesy of the artists.
SFM Our goal with La parte de atrás de la arpillera was to present a community’s work and not represent it. We described this approach as making a visual arpillera, in which we took all these pieces of information that the makers gave us and stitched them together, like a quilt or patchwork.
SFM I didn’t have a script beforehand because I didn’t want to presuppose my ideas against what is happening to the people in a specific place. Before filming, a decision is made about who to interview, but there’s also a purposeful “passing of the mic” and letting them communicate what is most urgent for their community. Chileans are so incredible. We have this lineage of repression and, at the same time, a history of anti-neoliberal resistance. That’s what I want to share with the world.
ALH I think what she said speaks to the various understandings and values associated with what is archived and how what is archived is ultimately presented and for whom. She’s expressing the intrinsic resistance of those whose lived experience runs counter to the foreign consumer of these archived experiences, and that resistance can be through subtle yet powerful creative acts. This interview is sort of an archive itself, like Woven Memory.
SFM The hard part about working with archives is knowing what to do with them. We had so much material from La Veiledosa, for instance, that we were like, “How do we fit this into a piece?” I learned all these tools that I hope to continue to use with other places and populations, but now, with the exhibition at VIVO Media Arts Center in Vancouver, I’m going to close this project. I think it’s important for the body to rest as well.
ALH Thinking about the intense labor of your practice and the impact on your own body and spirit as someone who has a familial connection to these histories—this work is intrinsically overwhelming and exhausting but also necessarily ongoing.
Andres L. Hernandez is a conceptual artist who explores and offers models for imagining and existing otherwise. He is a full-time faculty member at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.
Minh Nguyen is a writer, critic, and curator based in New York City.
Armstrong Williams takes on the news of the week and asks the questions you want answered. Don’t miss our weekly town hall.
Husband of Soledad Najera admits he helped take wife to a field and killed her: Warrantby KAYLEE SHIPLEY
ROBERT LOCKLEAR and CHERISSE HOFFMAN | WSET
(WSET) — The husband of a woman who has been missing for eight years out of Pittsylvania
On Wednesday during the continued execution of a search warrant of Moorefield Bridge Road
was arrested by investigators for the abduction and murder of a missing person
Escalante was arrested without incident near his residence
He was charged with one count of Abduction and kidnapping
punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one year nor more than 10 years
or in the discretion of the jury or the court trying the case without a jury
confinement in jail for not more than 12 months and a fine of not more than $2,500
Escalante is also charged with one count of first-degree murder
punishable by imprisonment for 20 years to life and a fine of up to $100,000
RELATED: Officials responding in Pittsylvania County are searching for a woman who vanished in 2016
Escalante is being held without bond in the Pittsylvania County Jail
Investigators from law enforcement agencies remained on-scene at Moorefield Bridge Road to complete the execution of the search warrant
ABC13 obtained a warrant into the case and confirmed that Escalante was Najera's husband
The warrant details the timeline of the case
the Pittsylvania County Sheriff's Office received a call from Escalante on March 21
who claimed that his wife had left him for another man
But there were no further updates in her story until October 2022
That's when the warrant said Najera's sister called the sheriff's office wanting an update on the missing investigation
which included multiple interviews with Escalante
Escalante admitted he helped kill his wife
the accused [Escalante] admitted he assisted another person in duct-taping his wife Soledad Najera's hands and eyes
and that he assisted in forcefully placing her in a vehicle
where she was taken to a field located in Pittsylvania County and intentionally murdered and buried," the warrant reads
Escalante was in court for an arraignment in the Pittsylvania County Juvenile and Domestic Court
He requested to be given a court-appointed attorney
Despite the judge saying she didn't think he qualified for a public defender
she granted his request due to the nature of his charges
Escalante will be back in court for his preliminary hearing on Jan
ABC13 is still working to get answers to the following questions
SAN DIEGO (CNS) - Authorities reached out to the public Monday for help identifying whoever drove a vehicle back and forth across a lawn at Mount Soledad Open Space Preserve over the weekend
spraying mud around and leaving behind deep tire ruts
The malicious property damage near Mount Soledad National Veterans Memorial in La Jolla took place late Friday night or early Saturday morning
according to the Mount Soledad Memorial Association
"This vandalism not only desecrates a beautiful public space but also dishonors the memory of the veterans honored at the memorial," MSMA Executive Director Neil O'Connell said
"This is a place of peace and reflection for our community
O'Connell tells ABC 10News it could cost between $3,000 and $4,000 to repair the damage
birthdays and military enlistment ceremonies
The association is working with the San Diego Police Department
the Parks & Recreation Department and San Diego County Crime Stoppers to identify the perpetrator
"This act is a literally a kick in the shins to those who fought and scarified to preserve freedom
'We don't care what you did,'" said O'Connell
Anyone who might be able to help investigators track down the vandal is asked to contact Crime Stoppers at 888-580-8477 or sdcrimestoppers.org
Tipsters may remain anonymous and could be eligible for a reward of up to $1,000
(KION-TV) -- One theater in South Monterey County is switching from daily to weekend-only screenings until further notice
Premiere Cinemas Soledad confirmed the news with KION stating the cinema will only be open from Friday to Sunday
the change may not be for long it might continue into May
The reason for the change has not been disclosed
The theater is one of two in South Monterey County alongside King City Cinemas in King City
Premiere Cinemas is also part of a small chain of theaters with two locations in Hollister and Los Banos
These locations will continue hosting daily showtimes
Those looking for upcoming showtimes for the weekend will have to wait until Tuesday at the earliest
(KION-TV) -- Two suspects are being sought in a shooting near Front Street on the night of April 12
officers headed to 980 Front Street after getting a call of shots heard nearby
The officers determined that two unknown male suspects had opened fire on a home
hitting two vehicles parked outside before leaving the area
The family in the home confirmed no one inside had been harmed
No description has been provided for the suspects
Filmmaker Albert Serra offers us a hypnotic and intimate look into the bullfight
as bullring king Andrés Roca Rey enters the arena to face the mighty beast
that forces the spectator to look at their own moral compass
possibly one of Europe’s most gruesome and cruel cultural practices is the centre stage for Andrés Roca Rey
toreador and unchallenged diva of the Plazas de Toros
Rey inhabits the arena with the attitude of a king and the agility of an eagle
leaving bare the absurdity of human behavior
Rey’s elegant gowns blind the audience that claps and cheers in awe watching the beast fall
Albert Serra’s perfect frames lure the spectators out of their comfort zone
taking them close to the star and even closer to the death and decadence that surrounds him
where the fragility and loneliness of masculinity tries to conceal itself behind blood and broderies but eventually resurfaces in flatteries and stranded gazes
beyond the capacity of conveying such an experience with an impeccable style
Serra’s ultimate talent is to leave the spectator alone with their moral compass and ideas
A mark of respect toward the viewer that defines his cinema as one of the most necessary of our times
This film contains content on potentially sensitive topics
Alien fluffballs invade Earth in this surreal musical comedy from cult Japanese filmmaker Ugana Kenichi
Stella embarks on a time-hopping odyssey across seven millennia to rescue her long-lost father
The nonbinary X searches for transformation in this boldly experimental
Join a group of curious and connected film enthusiasts
new insights and inspiration accessible to everyone
(KION) -- UPDATE Carlos and Noe Hernandez have been arrested at their home in Soledad in connection to an attack on the night of February 18
Soledad Police were notified by FLOCK camera systems of the grey 2021 Honda Pilot via its license plate number reading system
officers found the car parked at the home of the Hernandez brothers and surrounded the residence
The investigation into the incident continues
Two suspects remain at large after a victim was attacked at Soledad High School in Soledad on Tuesday night
Soledad Police received a report of someone with a firearm and a victim who was attacked at Soledad High School
the officers found a person with major head wounds
The suspects identified are 25-year-old Carlos Hernandez and his 34-year-old brother Noe Hernandez
They were seen fleeing the school in a grey 2021 Honda Pilot as the investigation is ongoing
Those with any whereabouts on either of the suspects' whereabouts are urged to call 911