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On my way out of Oaxaca center and on to the city of Santa Catarina Minas
a good friend suggested I make a pit stop to visit “Frida.”
Him: “You’d better go and try her chile encuerado.”
I find my way to Mercado Morelos in Ocotlán’s main square
and immediately head for the many eateries in the medium-sized market’s food aisle
butterflies and other insects – with these tell-tale motifs of the tormented artist
there can be no mistaking La Cocina de Frida
a traditional Mexican version of the mortar and pestle and a cornerstone of our local cuisine
Wearing a colorfully embroidered frock and fresh flowers in her hair
this Frida sports a sweet smile beneath her bold brows
While Frida Kahlo the painter was born in Coyoacán
our Frida is from here in Oaxaca (like Kahlo’s mother)
Frida/Beatriz brings breakfast over to the table: pan de yema (egg yolk bread) and chocolate de agua (Mexican hot chocolate). The drink is aromatic and delicate, the best I have tried on this latest trip to Oaxaca. As I sit contemplating the chocolate, a tasting plate of moles and salsas arrives
and I realize why my friend insisted I come to Frida’s
velvet textures and flavors of each mole are total knockouts
I feel I should leave the rest of my meal in Frida/Beatriz’s hands
She sends out carne de puerco con verdolagas (pork with purslane)
purslane season would mean my mom cooking up batches of the succulent weed
giving them an al dente exterior and a suavecito (tender) center
has been working in a kitchen for 26 years
and it’s clear she knows what she is doing
“I first learned how to cook thanks to my father
Her customers are regulars who come for the mole estofado
The latter are prepared using a Oaxacan chile known as chile de agua
It is stuffed with almond-roasted chicken and served inside a tortilla plated over a stew of the customer’s choosing
This is not food intended to please tourists
The homage to the famous artist is no gimmick or millennial marketing
So I shoot the question directly to Beatriz: “Frida
why are you Frida?” She smiles at me and says: “Several years ago
people started saying I look like Frida Kahlo
Frida has brought us good luck.” That luck carried them through the worst of the Covid-19 pandemic – La Cocina de Frida is a survivor
“We had to close for five months because we couldn’t operate with just two customers a day
The expenses were getting higher and higher,” she says
Now they are back to serving their regulars at Mercado Morelos
Ocotlán is well known for its historic tianguis (open-air markets)
fine craftsmanship (like the bespoke hats at Alberly Sombrero)
handmade pottery and the Rodolfo Morales museum
Morales was one of the most important Mexican painters of the 20th century
whose legacy lives on in its own way at Ocotlán’s La Cocina de Frida
I finish my enchiladas verdes with carne adobada (marinated pork)
knowing both La Cocina de Frida and Frida Kahlo’s name are in the loving hands of a true cook from Oaxaca
our most notable Nobel-winning poet: Mexicans are beings who like to wear masks
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Looking remarkably like the fabled Mexican artist
Beatriz Vázquez Gómez also draws crowds with her speciality cooking
Deep inside the market in the town of Ocotlán de Morelos, 35km south of Oaxaca City in southern Mexico, the artist Frida Kahlo is still alive
Every morning before heading to her food stall in the town’s central market
who bears a striking resemblance to the Mexican artist
She puts on bright lipstick and a traditional Tehuana long embroidered skirt
puts flowers in her hair and pencils in the prominent Kahlo brows
She then walks past hundreds of vendors selling fresh blue-corn tortillas
fried chapulines (grasshoppers) and gusanos de maguey (mezcal worms)
the state known as Mexico’s culinary capital
View image in fullscreenChicken mole is a dish Beatriz has cooked all her life
Photograph: Omar Torres/AFP/Getty ImagesBeatriz’s mother opened this food stall 60 years ago
but many people in the market told me I looked like the painter,” she says
“So I read about her and she became my hero
While seeing La Frida Kahlo de Ocotlán in the flesh is what draws people to the market
locals and tourists stay for her Oaxacan specialities
Communal tables at Frida’s are usually full of shoppers tucking in to typical fare such as estofado (stew)
enfrijoladas (tortillas folded around creamy black beans)
chiles rellenos (stuffed chillies) and her famous mole coloradito (spicy red sauce)
“This is what I’ve cooked all my life,” Beatriz says
“I love preparing mole – toasting chillies
OCOTLÁN DE MORELOS – “Look up to the El Peral mountains
That is where we do our ritual ceremony to call for rain,” says Josefina Santiago
flowers and a maize beverage called tejate to ask for gentle rainfall
We call ourselves water sowers: [we are] reclaiming our traditional rituals while developing absorption wells
Josefina lives on her family’s agroecological farm in El Porvenir
a small village of 600 inhabitants in Oaxaca valley
the three women are part of the 16 Indigenous Zapotec communities that decided to take action regarding the region’s water shortage and replenish their underground aquifers
The water was more than 10 meters deep [in wells]
water levels are really low,” explains Esperanza
while throwing a rock in one of the irrigation wells
Their collective struggle began in 2005 with the Coordination of Peoples United for the Defense and Care of Water (COPUDA) and the support of Flor y Canto
are one of the few female leaders in COPUDA
and hope to enhance gender equality in the communities’ political spaces
Although the rainy season began at the beginning of May
Zapotec communities were still waiting for the first long rain to replenish their farms and gardens
with daily temperatures hovering around 35 degrees Celsius
The landscape was dry and dehydrated sunflowers dotted the horizon near Esperanza’s home
it had only lightly rained three times since the beginning of the year
had not received any rainfall since January
This has led to a flow of migration out of the community
“The current situation reminds us of the severe drought that occurred 17 years ago,” says Josephina while braiding her niece’s hair
we started our collective work to promote practical alternatives to harvesting water
It was such a [good] moment to start our movement: we have never stopped since.”
579 water infrastructure projects have been created in the entire region
the Mexican Institute of Technology (IMTA) and the National Institute of Indigenous People (INPI)
from digging holes in the ground for water pans and wells
the absorption wells – located along the sides of the street or under rooftops – collect it and ensure that the water goes underground
“This absorption well has been in operation for two years,” says María
She is in charge of the COPUDA committee in San Antonino Castillo Velasco
a few kilometers or miles from Esperanza’s village
with 20 meters containing sand to filter the water before it goes into the aquifer […] then into the irrigation well.”
These installations raise water levels in the irrigation wells while regenerating the soil
Water resources are also preserved by using small dams located in rivers or streams and water pans that retain water and provide a source for thirsty wildlife
Water pans are large rectangular pits cut into the ground tarping
which retains rainwater by preventing it from seeping into the soil
This water is directly collected by farmers
At the corner of Josephina’s vegetable garden
a water pan still bears water from the last few rainfalls earlier this year
some neighbors told us that the water level [in their irrigation wells] increased so fast
It was the most significant proof that our ideas were working,” concludes Josefina while walking among opuntia cactus
“[COPUDA’s] work to retain water in wells and infiltrate it into the subsoil also helps control erosion and increase water-bearing
there are still some challenges such as wastewater management
organization among communities and administration,” says Salvator Anta
an Oaxacan biologist of the Mexican Civil Council for Sustainable Forestry (CCMSS)
who has followed their work since the beginning
“The benefits are not for individuals but also for the entire region.”
More water in the subsoils also brings many other benefits to ecosystems in Zapotec Indigenous communities
“Those systems created a microclimate that regenerated soils and boosted the return of wild fauna and flora
The farmers told us that they saw more ducks
vultures and eared doves drinking or flying around the water pans,” explains Misael Antonio Martínez
some farmers still struggle despite the water conservation projects due to recurrent droughts and lack of rain
If communities don’t receive rainfall in the first place
their water conservation efforts fall to dust
The three female leaders hope more efforts are put in place to help communities secure water and adapt to drought
“Why is Conagua [the National Water Commission] not doing autonomous perforation or installations to find more water for our communities?” asks Esperanza
who is in charge of the COPUDA committee of San Sebastian Ocotlán
She works as a farmer and chef during parties
to prepare mole sauces or sell in the market
she grew vegetables and ornamental flowers
only aromatic herbs are present in a plot rented from a neighbor
“I will have to ask my landowner for a discount
this activity is not sustainable for me due to the current drought,” explains Esperanza
two absorbing wells follow the rainwaters’ path
Salvator Anta says that other efforts to conserve water in the region include maintaining the wells and improving technology needed during the drought epochs
Local activists are also trying to involve more people in water conservation projects
educate community members to avoid water waste and develop rainfall measurement methods to have a concrete idea of their climate situation
They are also getting ready for new opportunities. In 2021, after a long communitarian plebiscite, the Mexican government gave the COPUDA-participating communities a concession to autonomously manage their aquifer
but there are still some challenges they must face
“We are still waiting for the concession’s delivery date: I feel that the government is scared to give us concrete power
Whoever controls water now rules the world,” says Josefina
water activism also means setting an example to others
“We have a tremendous responsibility [with the concession],” concludes María
“But we are determined to do it well and inspire other communities to follow the same path.”
The town of 6,000 inhabitants has more than 160 absorption wells located close to food stands
a radio station that broadcasts in the Zapotec language
“I have been working as a hairdresser for more than two decades
I’m aware that my work contaminates water so I felt the need to contribute to the common good,” explains María
my father sent me to a COPUDA reunion; then I was elected to the directive committee
We are just a few women in executive positions
you always have to consider her multiple roles as a worker
housekeeper and mother,” María tells Mongabay
the renowned founder of the Indigenous organization
her companion Beatriz Salinas is in charge
Esperanza and María say they still face numerous difficulties while leading water conservation efforts
we don’t have the culture of female work in the committee [directive],” explains Josefina
two colleagues said that I came to this place by being an ofrecida [easy woman].”
Esperanza shares that some companions say that she participates in the reunions only to waste time because she doesn’t have a husband
“I feel that our work is always judged more than our companions,” adds María
“A lot of men did a worse job in the administration
Female Indigenous leaders face both patriarchy that is embedded within their communities and discrimination for being Indigenous Zapotec in the public sphere
professor of sociology of community at the National Polytechnic Institute Oaxaca (CIIDIR)
female [Indigenous] leadership has always been there
I think that it has been a constant in history
But now it is becoming much more visible due to female leadership and the ecological crisis.”
Some male members of COPUDA’s committee hope the organization will address gender equality issues
a branch of the Canadian Fortuna Silver Mines
contaminated local streams with iron and fluoride
the three women say they hope their collective efforts will help secure water resources for all communities in the future
just a short distance from Josefina’s ranch
Esperanza goes to water her thyme and chepiche garden
She connects the pump to the irrigation well when suddenly
a loudspeaker announces the upcoming municipal reunion for water maintenance
“Our efforts are for the common good: you don’t know if the water collected will benefit you or your neighbor’s [irrigation wells],” Esperanza explains
“Having water is the most important thing for the farmers
Banner image: Josefina Santiago on her agroecological farm where she grows maize
Editor’s note: A previous version of this story stated that the Cutzcatlán mine contaminated local streams with iron and aluminum
but the contaminants were iron and fluoride
Related listening from Mongabay’s podcast: A conversation with author and journalist Erica Gies describes humanity’s water harnessing problem outlined in her book Water Always Wins
and how ‘slow water’ solutions can not only help us harness the water we have
but also restore the biodiversity and natural landscapes we’ve lost
Indigenous agroforestry dying of thirst amid a sea of avocados in Mexico
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The “fortress conservation” model is under pressure in East Africa
as protected areas become battlegrounds over history
and global efforts to halt biodiversity loss
Mongabay’s Special Issue goes beyond the region’s world-renowned safaris to examine how rural communities and governments are reckoning with conservation’s colonial origins
and trying to forge a path forward […]
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premieres string orchestra works by Natalia Domínguez Rangel and Eduardo Aguilar.
Please note: This event will take place at St Paul's Chapel at Columbia University (1160 Amsterdam Ave
Registration for this event is now closed.
Americas Society members get priority access to Music concerts. Not a member? Join today! Contact membership@as-coa.org with any questions
Video of the concert will be released at a later date. Remember to follow us to watch this and other exciting performances
Natalia Domínguez Rangel's Chaos Circles was commissioned by Americas Society to be premiered at this concert.
Natalia Domínguez Rangel is a Colombian/Dutch visual artist and music composer currently living and working in Vienna and Amsterdam
Her work delves into the intersection of sound and sculpture
Driven by a deep curiosity about the connection between sound and sculpture
she explores how these two mediums can intertwine
and interaction forms the bedrock of her artistic endeavors
as she deftly responds to the surrounding environment and current events
and draws inspiration from everyday listening experiences as well as the acoustic impacts in our environment.
Domínguez Rangel's exploration goes beyond the surface
as she delves into the realms of critical listening and the broader acoustic ecologies that exist beyond human-generated sounds
By focusing on the physiological and psychological impact of sound on the body and environment
she seeks to deepen our understanding and connection to the sonic world around us
Domínguez Rangel explores a visual representation of critical listening
delving into the intricate layers of structures
This detailed approach invites viewers to engage with the hidden nuances of sound and its impact
and encourages a profound contemplation of our own bodily ecosystems and their interconnectedness with the environment.
Domínguez Rangel has exhibited her works throughout Europe and Latin America in various contexts
She is a docent in the field of Sound Studies since 2017 at Design Art Technology department of ArtEZ
and teaches Sound in Sculpture at Universität für Musik und Darstellende Kunst (mdw) in Vienna
Eduardo Aguilar was born in 1991 in Ocotlán de Morelos
He studied composition at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM)
His graduation thesis "Autoreflection” was distinguished with honors in October 2018
Aguilar investigates his own process of creation
addressing issues around the concepts of idea
Aguilar has won several competitions including the “NEW Special Ensemble Prize” of the Impronta Ensemble Composition Competition (Germany
the “JACK Studio” project of the Jack Quartet (United States
two categories of the composition competition “The music of tectonic and volcanic seismicity” of UNAM's Institute of Geophysics (Mexico
the “Competition for the Creation of the University Seminar of Research and Artistic Creation UNAM” (Mexico)
the “Concurso de Composición para Orquesta de Cámara Arturo Márquez” (Mexico
the first edition of the “Cátedra Extraordinaria de Composición Musical Arturo Márquez – UNAM” (Mexico
and the “Programa de Estímulo a la Creación y Desarrollo Artístico del Estado de Oaxaca – PECDA” (Mexico
as well as distinctions in the first “Concurso Internacional de Cuartetos de Cuerda: Nuestra América” (Mexico
the “II International Composition Competition SBALZ” (Spain
or a dark tunnel of 18 meters are some of the objects found in his works
His musical practice has extended to other disciplines
instructions for musicians to build sculptures with their instruments
He has experimented in audiovisual platforms
He has developed multidisciplinary projects that include: humor and text; history
and music; polysensory sculptures; geophysics; and movement
Aguilar has elaborated studies where he explores space through visual and sound intensity
and the self-representation of concepts in abstract
Winner of the 2019 Academy Award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters
David Fulmer has garnered numerous international accolades for his bold compositional aesthetic combined with his thrilling performances
and a leader in his generation of composer-performers
the success of his violin concerto at Lincoln Center in 2010 earned international attention and resulted in immediate engagement to perform the work with major orchestras and at festivals in the United Kingdom
Fulmer made his European debut performing and recording his concerto with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Matthias Pintscher in 2011
Fulmer made his debut at Tanglewood appearing with the work.
A surge of recent and upcoming commissions include new works for the New York Philharmonic
Scharoun Ensemble of the Berlin Philharmonic
Fulmer recently led the NFM Wroclaw Philharmonic Orchestra
along with appearances at the New York Philharmonic Biennial
Recent and upcoming highlights include important debuts leading the Ensemble Intercontemporain
and assisting with concerts and projects of the New York Philharmonic
He was Director and Curator of Prisms and Antiphons—a music commissioning inititative at the Everson Museum of Art in Syracuse
He began his residency at the Everson Museum in the fall of 2021
Fulmer made a triumphant return to the NFM Wroclaw Philharmonic Orchestra
which included a collaboration with IRCAM.
he returns as curator and conductor of the Mannes American Composers Ensemble in programs of twentieth and twenty-first Century music
and continues his close collaboration with the International Contemporary Ensemble
Appointed as the Music Director and Conductor of the Hunter Symphony Orchestra
Fulmer will lead the orchestra in his fifth season
He made his debut appearance in 2014 on the Los Angeles Philharmonic’s Green Umbrella series at Walt Disney Concert Hall
Fulmer has led concerts at the Chamber Music Northwest Festival
and Lincoln Center’s Mostly Mozart Festival
Fulmer was the recipient of both the Charles Ives Fellowship from the American Academy of Arts and Letters
and the Carlos Surinach Commissioning Award from BMI
He is the first American recipient of the Grand Prize of the International Edvard Grieg Competition for Composers
He has also received the ASCAP Morton Gould Young Composer Award
the Charles Ives Scholarship from the American Academy of Arts and Letters
a special citation from the Minister of Education of Brazil
the Hannah Komanoff Scholarship in Composition from The Juilliard School
and the highly coveted George Whitefield Chadwick Gold Medal from the New England Conservatory.
Fulmer appears regularly and records often with the premiere new music ensembles in New York
including the International Contemporary Ensemble
His work has been recorded by the Ensemble Intercontemporain
He has appeared recently on the Great Performers Series at Lincoln Center
The Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center
The Hunter Symphony is comprised of students from Hunter College as well as the metropolitan area and involves collaboration and instruction with experienced professional players
It performs two concerts each semester for the Hunter College community.
The MetLife Foundation Music of the Americas concert series is made possible by the generous support of Presenting Sponsor MetLife Foundation.
New York City Department of Cultural Affairs in partnership with the City Council
New York State Council on the Arts with the support of the Office of the Governor and the New York State Legislature
© 2025 Americas Society/Council of the Americas
The 87th edition of the Guelaguetza kicked off yesterday in Oaxaca city
where the annual celebration of the indigenous traditions of Oaxaca’s eight regions drew a record-breaking 15,000 visitors
the star of Alfonso Cuarón’s Roma and the face of this year’s Guelaguetza
accompanied by Oaxaca Governor Alejandro Murat and federal Tourism Secretary Miguel Torruco Marqués
The delegation of Chinas Oaxaqueñas from the state’s Central Valleys region launched the festivities with a lively jarabe
balancing baskets of flowers on their heads as they whirled around the auditorium with giant paper-mâché figures
huge paper lanterns and decorative symbols
They were followed by representatives from Chicapa de Castro in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec
who delighted the audience with The Kidnapping and the Carrying of the Trunk
a representation of a traditional wedding in the region
Huautla de Jiménez and Tlaxiaco also presented traditional dances from each of their regions
culminating in an emotional performance of Canción mixteca
a famous song by Oaxacan composer José López Alavez that evokes the loneliness and longing he felt while living far from his home state
The audience gave loud approval for the myriad colors and intricate choreography displayed in other spectacles
from the dancers of Santa María Tlahuitoltepec with their sones mixes
to a feather dance by representatives from Zaachila
and even The Taking of the Turkey by the delegation from Ocotlán de Morelos
during the presentation of the delegation from Putla Villa de Guerrero
the dancers invited the representatives from the other 22 delegations to join in the fun
Even Governor Murat could not contain himself from moving to the happy rhythms of the Mixtecan sones and chilenas
kindling the celebration’s festive spirit in one of the largest crowds of spectators the Guelaguetza has ever seen
A variety of other festivities will follow throughout the week until next Monday when the dancers will once again meet at the auditorium to continue with the second show
Source: Milenio (sp)
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Collectors seeking traditional black pottery or painted wooden figures can arrange visits to the homes and workshops of the artisans
Here’s our guide to the featured crafts from the state of Oaxaca
Support your favorite artisans! Because the pandemic discourages travel, many of our artisan friends are selling online. Planeta.com will be updating our Folk Art and Where to Buy Oaxaca crafts pages.Special kudos to our friend
weaver / photographer Verónica Lazo Mendoza
¡Apoya a tus artesanos favoritos! Debido a que la pandemia desalienta los viajes, muchos de nuestros amigos artesanos venden en línea. Planeta.com actualizará nuestras páginas de Arte Popular y Dónde comprar artesanías de Oaxaca
la tejedora / fotógrafa Verónica Lazo Mendoza
Craft-making TownsSan Agustin Etla – With two paper-making workshops in San Agustin Etla
Oaxaca may be witnessing the birth of a cottage industry.Santa Ana del Valle – Tour this market town 34 kilometers EAST of Oaxaca City
The town has a museum with various archaeological objects as well as examples of weaving techniques and natural dyes
Teotitlan Del Valle – Make sure you make time to visit this village which specializes in rug weaving. Dozens of weavers open their workshops to the public. Read more.
San Bartolo Coyotepec – The town is famous for its black pottery
Visit the new museum of popular art and the white market on the west side of the highway
San Martin Tilcajete – Family homes and workshops producing the famous wooden figures are spread out troughout town
La Union Tejalapam – Known for its production of alebrijes
this town boasts a great landscape for biking
Getting there from Oaxaca City: Head north and past the town of Brenamiel but before the start of the new highway (nueva carretera)
take a left where there’s a sign post for San Lorenzo Cacaotepec
San Antonino Castillo Velasco – Located near Ocotlán de Morelos
this town produces embroidered dresses using silk and cotton in a detailed fashion that requires several months to complete
San Antonio Arrazola – This is the cradle of the wooden figures or alebrijes
Rugs (Tapetes) — The Zapotecs call their weavings laadi and you’ll find beautiful rugs in Santa Ana del Valle and Teotitlán del Valle
Wool rugs made in the weaving villages are popular around the world
you can purchase the rugs at the following markets in Oaxaca City: Artesania
Textiles — Woven textiles — blouses
tableclothes — are very popular in Oaxaca
Look for cotton products produced on back-strap looms in Santo Tomás Jalieza and quality embroidery in San Antonino Castillo Velasco near Ocotlán
Wooden Figures (Alebrijes) — San Martin Tilcajete
San Antonio Arrazola and La Union Tejalapam
the brightly colored carvings are a recent addition to folk arts are among the best-selling Mexican folk art in the world
Alebrijes are monster-type figures that were developed in the style of popular paper mache figures
In the towns of San Martin Tilcajete and San Antonio Arrazola
the figures are carved from the twisted branches of the copal tree
The wood has a particular fragrance and its resin has been burned in ceremonial incense burners for thousands of years
Pottery (Ceramica) — Atzompa
A few words about buying crafts in OaxacaPricing — Prices vary depending on the quality of the product and where you make your purchase
prices in Oaxaca City’s Mercado de Artesanias are generally no higher than what you find in artisan homes
Shipping — Most craft shops can pack your purchases for shipment
So if you see something fragile you’d like to get home in one piece
ask if they can pack the materials securely
Go on your own — If you go to craft villages on your own
Many package tours insist on a commission (paid from the artisan to the guide) and rates can go up to 40%
not a show,” says one tourism expert
For more info— Shoppers interested in understanding how traditional craft production fits in to conscientious travel and ecotourism should review our guide to Tourism and Crafts
Headlineshttps://www.orartswatch.org/richard-keis-photographing-the-craftspeople-of-oaxaca/
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Analysis, reports, news and interviews about your industry in English, Spanish and Portuguese.
Liliana López & Mariana Camacho
You can’t appreciate Oaxaca if you visit just once
There are a ton of baroque churches and colonial architecture to check out
along with big celebrations throughout the year
such as the Day of the Dead and Guelaguetza
And that’s not even mentioning the food—there’s so much variety and complexity to discover within both the city and the eponymous Mexican state
Street vendors and restaurants use seemingly endless types of native corn to cook up tlayudas
Excellent mercados grill meats and whip up plates of eggs cooked on the comal at breakfast
And let’s not forget: this is the hub of mezcal
You’ll find all of that and more in our guide to Oaxaca’s best restaurants, which includes family-run spots for life-changing mole, longstanding market stalls, and newcomers like Bodaega or Cobarde that are bringing Asian and European influences
adding an extra layer of deliciousness to the scene
Oaxaca 68000">.css-56eu0z{width:1em;height:1em;display:inline-block;line-height:1em;-webkit-flex-shrink:0;-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0;color:var(--chakra-colors-gray100);vertical-align:middle;fill:currentColor;}Jesús Carranza 110
This is one of the best street stalls and taco spots in the city
when they’re making all of the above on the spot with fresh corn dough in their two coal-fired comals
and amarillo empanada filled with chicken stew and tomato
They also have some solid vegetarian options
like zucchini flower tacos and mushroom quesadillas
PlayUnmuteCobardeCalle de Macedonio Alcalá 505 Oaxaca
Fusion
Centro
but their approach to food is anything but timid
and heavily spiced dishes that taste like someone turned up the volume of music in your mouth
A perfect introduction to this fusion is the chicken dumplings served with gochujang and soy sauce
Other reasons to keep coming back: You can sit on the terrace and enjoy views of the iconic Santo Domingo temple
or have a sexy date under the low lights at night over a martini or miso margarita made with tequila
Middle Eastern
Xochimilco
Adamá is situated in a less crowded area of the city
tucked away in Aldama Alley behind a wall covered with vibrant bougainvillea
Israeli-born chef Hagar Aviram serves classic Middle Eastern dishes to locals and travelers looking for a change of pace from all that corn-based and masa-centric Oaxacan food (heads up: the cash-only restaurant is open Sundays only)
PlayUnmuteCriolloOaxacan
Criollo’s dinner tasting menu and taco bar
but the move is to come here and feast at breakfast or brunch
You can sit on the patio—with its large picnic-style tables and chickens roaming freely—and take in the big-portioned à la carte meal that’s more focused on Oaxacan classics and spotlight-stealing baked goods
Your breakfast-and-brunch-of-champions can start with chocolate de agua or a café de olla
accompanied by a fluffy concha that’s particularly irresistible
or enmoladas de coloradito starring one of their many moles made with chile pasilla and chile ancho
like the hangover remedy michelada or carajillo
PlayUnmuteBodaegaAvenida Miguel Hidalgo 1203 Oaxaca
Bakery/Cafe
Sourdough breads and puffed pastries are made with great care at this cozy panadería
where you can literally break bread at a communal table or order to-go
The founder is an Oaxacan baker trained in Denmark who has found the sweet spot between European techniques and quality local ingredients
starting with a variety of wheat harvested from Tamazulapam del Progreso in la Mixteca region in Oaxaca
A standout example is a crunchy yet soft spandauer topped with an explosive combination of tropical fruits like mango and passion fruit
Most of the breads are large enough to share
which are perfect for enjoying with an espresso
For a more casual breakfast or early lunch
PlayUnmuteTlayudas Doña FlaviaCalle Pensamientos 418 Oaxaca
Reforma
Tlayuderías are in almost every neighborhood in Oaxaca
but Doña Flavia stands out since they serve a wider universe of grilled proteins
you can sit comfortably in the two-story space decorated with colorful murals
while enjoying the enticing aroma of charcoal and grilled meats—which is part of the street cred in these types of establishments
Tlayudas with tasajo are the classic option
but we recommend the version filled with chapulines
like chepiche for lemony cilantro-like notes
Load them up with one of their salsas of varying levels of spiciness
and then wash it down with a glass of horchata
Walk up to the counter of La Cocina de Humo
and sauces come off the wood-fired comal in the open kitchen
intimate Oaxacan restaurant changes constantly since all the ingredients come from the chef’s hometown of San Mateo Yucutindoo
and feature traditional Oaxacan flavors touched by smoke
get the yellow mole with milpa green beans and ranch chicken
plus you’ll likely learn a bit about Oaxacan tradition and culture while you’re here
Levadura de OllaCalle de Manuel García Vigil 304 Centro
Levadura de Olla opens two windows into the food from la Sierra Sur in the southern highlands of Oaxaca
The classic path leads to dishes cooked observing regional tradition
The more modern-creative side highlights ingredient quality—exemplified by native tomatoes served almost untouched
and seasoned with a fruit vinaigrette—and broadens the range and textures of Oaxacan food
So expect to see sweet guava mole served with shrimp and weathered cauliflower
and standout pork ribs accompanied by bean sauce and pickled vegetables
This place also has a great selection of mezcal
but don’t overlook the non-alcoholic beverages
such as agua de maíz made with toasted and ground corn
PlayUnmuteBoulencEl FortincitoCalle de Matías Pérez Marcos Hervás
and the dining room may have a somewhat kitsch vibe with touches of Beatlemania
but it’s an excellent spot to get acquainted with lesser-known varieties of mole
like verde de espinazo with a lighter consistency
made with pork backbone and vegetables like squash
and enhanced by the distinct flavor of herbs like yerba santa
You’ll also find specialties typically served in Oaxacan households during the week
such as sopa de guías—a rich and hearty soup made with squash vines and chochoyotes (small balls of masa)
so we don’t advise you come here for a solo feast
PlayUnmuteEl Lechoncito De OroTacos
There’s usually a line at El Lechoncito de Oro
a street vendor renowned for mastering the art of slow-cooked suckling pig
Always go torta since the bread absorbs part of the fat of the meat
and you can (and should) ask for it with crunchy bites of chicharrón
make sure to add a spoonful of green salsa to take your palate for a ride
It’s made with avocado and has just the right level of spice to straighten your bar-hopping night downtown without being overwhelmingly hot (if you have a low tolerance for spiciness
They have a few plastic benches for sitting
making it a perfect stop after mezcal tasting
PlayUnmuteLa TecaIstmeña
La Teca has been around for over 30 years under the dedicated care of Deyanira Aquino Pineda (also known as La Teca)
and the reason is simple: They’re pumping out traditional dishes from el Istmo de Tehuantepec
a narrow region between Oaxaca and Veracruz
fried corn disks topped with shredded meat
and pickled cabbage that cut through the rich flavors
soft and fluffy plantain croquettes accompanied by sour cream and creamy-salty costeño cheese
Sweet and savory is characteristic of istmeño cooking
and you’ll see it in the tamalitos de cambray filled with chicken
PlayUnmuteMemelas Doña ValeCosijoeza
she’s been preparing the same thing at her stand: a simple meal of memelas to which she spreads a little lard
Get one for breakfast that’s bathed in her famous chile morita or tomatillo sauces
ZandungaMesa Temporal Calle Benito Juárez 907 Coatzacoalcos
A dining experience at Mesa Temporal is educational
This experimental food space was founded by an architect and curator who transitioned into food design
dishes serve as a medium to showcase his commitment to researching
and reviving regional Oaxacan recipes through thematic dinners
you might find yourself immersed in a walking dinner
smelling and tasting local ingredients in different rooms like in an art gallery
or having an intimate sit-down dinner under a flamboyant tree over new recipes
an ashy mix made with corn cobs and served with pickled pumpkin stems
With enough planning (they’re reservation-only)
they might even create a menu based on your memories for a birthday or anniversary
Masea Trigo Y MaízSabina SabeMexican
A good Mexican dish usually has some blend of sour
Most of Sabina Sabe’s cocktails use all three in a balanced way
while using mezcal and other Mexican spirits like charanda and tequila
Grab a stool at the bar and order the Micky Miguel Miguelito
a cocktail made with mezcal distilled with tamarind
it’s a great choice for a night out with two or three friends
SelvaBar
The main room of this cocktail bar feels like your coolest friend’s house-warming party
where everybody’s sitting on leather sofas
the lighting from the hanging lamps is just dim enough
and the tropical paintings on the wall were probably a gift from an up-and-coming artist pal
The mood matches their cocktails perfectly
which are served in crystal glasses and feature spirits like charanda and sotol and Mexican herbs and roots
Order the Calmante made with manzanilla-infused mezcal
Even though you can get something with vodka
stick with the drinks that highlight Mexican spirits to really get the full experience
PlayUnmuteOrigenAlmúSan Martin de Tilcajete
Almú is located in the fields of San Martín Tilcajete
The Oaxacan restaurant with an open-air kitchen is the ideal setting to begin or end a visit to one of the town’s many alebrije workshops
where you can see and learn about the traditional hand-carved wooden sculptures painted with natural dyes
and tortillas stuffed with chicken and bathed in black mole—come in generous portions that can (and should) be shared
and think about seriously getting into woodworking
PortozueloLa Raya
Portozuelo is the countryside version of the restaurant and hotel group Casa Oaxaca
is situated in the middle of a small farm and orchard where they cultivate herbs like epazote and yerba santa
You’ll sit in a covered patio in front of the fields and peacefully enjoy masa specialties from the comal
and large quesadillas packed with quesillo and flor de calabaza (be sure to open them up to let steam out before the first bite)
This is also where to try Oaxacan barbacoa
a dish involving a lengthy overnight preparation process and
AlfonsinaCalle García vigil 138 San Juan Bautista la Raya San Juan Bautista la Raya
San Juan Bautista La Raya
Reducing the negative impact a restaurant can have while serving delicious
nutritious food has become Alfonsina’s motto
That’s why the five-course prix fixe dinner focuses on seasonal vegetables
and grains sourced from small producers throughout the state
The dishes are prepared slowly using techniques of the founders’ family heritage
and the finest handmade tortillas to enjoy in a taco or alongside the mains
The result translates into straightforward
followed by a curated selection of natural wines or mezcales
We like this place since it helps us slow down
disconnect from the at times overstimulating pace of the city
or say our Oaxaca goodbyes before heading to the airport
La Cocina De FridaOcotlán de Morelos Ocotlán de Morelos
Central Oaxacan
Ocotlán de Morelos
Life changing tacos, fancy tasting menus, and everything else you need to eat and drink in Mexico City.
Al pastor, barbacoa, and more tacos you need to eat in CDMX.
Our favorite spots for a post-surf shrimp taco, a night of mezcal margaritas, and a cinnamon roll for the morning after.
Beautiful beaches and all the tacos, mezcal, and ceviche you could ever want.
Thunderstorms and lightning were also reported and 2 people died in lightning strikes in Ocotlán de Morelos municipality
Mexico’s National Meteorological Service reported that over 440 mm of rain fell in Jacatepec
Oaxaca in a 48 hour period to 16 June 2021
State Civil Protection said several rivers have broken their banks
including the Mala river in the municipality of San Juan Guichicovi
and the Los Perros river in the city of Ixtepec
Levels of the the Los Perros river jumped over 3 metres in the space of a few hours
At least 50 families have evacuated their homes as a result
Landslide and flooding has blocked numerous roads in the state. Local media reported that as many as 30 communities were cut off in different areas of the state
Heavy rain also reported in other areas of southern Mexico
which saw 273.5 mm of rain in 24 hours to 16 June
#Istmo se reporta el desbordamiento del río Mala tengo en el municipio de San Juan Guichicovi, zona norte de la región del istmo. pic.twitter.com/YlWqo8W573
— ProtecciónCivilOax (@CEPCO_GobOax) June 16, 2021
Elementos de la @PABIC_GobOax
apoyan a las familias que se vieron afectadas debido a las fuertes lluvias registradas en el municipio de Juchitán de Zaragoza
Mantenemos activo el #PlanEstatalDeAuxilioALaPoblación en la región de Istmo de Tehuantepec. #LaSSPOContigo #Oaxaca pic.twitter.com/X6qmFDOWuM
— Sría. Seg. Púb. Oax. (@SSP_GobOax) June 17, 2021
— Bomberos Oaxaca (@Bomberos_GobOax) June 17, 2021
En apoyo a las familias afectadas por las lluvias registradas en el Istmo, en la quinta, octava y novena sección de Juchitán de Zaragoza personal de las corporaciones activaron el #PlanEstatalDeAuxilioALaPoblación
Trabajamos por el bienestar y seguridad de la ciudadanía. pic.twitter.com/UmvY2JRQUU
— Sría. Seg. Púb. Oax. (@SSP_GobOax) June 17, 2021
Video: Roselia Chaca pic.twitter.com/GqHIyrMiER
— Bersaín Hernández (@Bersa76) June 17, 2021
Breaking NewsMexico
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Margarito Melchor and Maria Teresa Santiago
“Black Cat with White and Purple Stripes,” 1987
The Tucson Museum of Art and Historic Block has received a collection of Mexican folk art
expanding its existing Folk Art of the Americas collection
The collection from Vicki Ragan and Shepard Barbash will add more than 1,210 individual works
including wooden carvings made by artists working mostly in the villages of San Martín Tilcajete
and clay sculptures mostly made by the Aguilar family in Ocotlán de Morelos
Pieces from the Ragan/Barbash gift will be on display this fall
visitors will be able to easily connect to a unique aesthetic and better understand other cultures
people and context,” said TMA chief executive officer Jeremy Mikolajczak
the Ragan/Barbash gift will significantly impact TMA’s ability to represent the artists of the Oaxacan region
TMA’s Folk Art of the Americas collection contains nearly 3,000 objects from South
spent three years in Mexico collecting and documenting the work of woodcarvers and clay sculptors
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This is the second largest donation TMA has ever received
The gift is the largest individual donation in the museum’s 94-year history
They say the neon lights are bright at 331 S
founded by University of Arizona alumna Shelly Hawkins
is set to premiere its first self-produced show
Photo dealer expert Terry Etherton could move anywhere but he chose Tucson
Eleven of 24 events next season have never been to Tucson
Hanson remains committed to the 2020 Tucson Desert Song Festival
will learn about poetry and have the opportunity to be recorded.…
tears and tenderness fill the stage when four women
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Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán exports silver and gold concentrates mainly to South Korea and Germany from its “green” mine in San José del Progreso
the sixth largest silver producer in Mexico and located in the state of Oaxaca
Cristina Rodríguez, deputy director of Sustainability of the company, qualifies it as green for several reasons, the first of which is because Fortuna Silver
initially determined that it was underground
but also with more environmental benefits compared to the option of going under the open sky
the mine comes to have a greenish landscape in its surroundings
because it is located less than five minutes from San José del Progreso
coexisting with the community in a way comparable to what that it would be an industrial plant on the outskirts of a city
there is a certain balance in the aquifers that reflects two environmental actions of Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán: the operation of a water treatment plant and the reuse of this vital liquid in the mine facilities
“It’s as if the company won a silver medal,” is proud Rodríguez
referring to the fact that the mine is predominantly a silver producer (7.9 million ounces in 2019)
with secondary extractions such as the gold itself
water comes from two main sources: the collection of rainwater and the recovery of up to 96% of the water that enters its mining process
In turn, Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán is supplied with water from the sewage treatment plant in the Ocotlán de Morelos thanks to an agreement with the municipality of the same name
almost 8% of the water needed for the San José mine
The rest of its needs (82%) are covered with a closed water circuit
so it does not discharge effluents thanks to reuse
Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán operates and maintains the treatment plant on loan and water is also used from it for irrigation of public gardens and for other uses in the municipality
Taking care of water has a reason in the context: the Central Valleys of Oaxaca
to satisfy the industrial water needs of the San José mining complex without competing with the surrounding communities
Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán made the decision to capture
treat and reuse the wastewater discarded by the municipality of Ocotlán de Morelos
also have a sustainable cycle of water use with zero discharge
«The reuse of water is possible because we do not use chemical
toxic or dangerous substances in our processes
that allows us to use water over and over again,» says Rodríguez
Of all the water that reaches the mining facility
by evaporation or contained in the minerals or tailings (they are not completely dry
because otherwise they would fly as microparticles)
Although the use of cyanide is governed by safety procedures and international standards
Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán does not use this substance to separate the minerals; It does so through a safe and environmentally friendly flotation process
Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán is carrying out a reforestation program that includes planting 13,500 native species from the Central Valleys of Oaxaca
Cold climate trees such as casuarina and shade trees such as junipers
framboyans and tulips from India stand out
because the law also requires it to do so; but it has taken special care of the fauna beyond the legislation”
The wildlife there is made up of plain animals such as rabbits
as well as species typical of this type of environment such as thrushes
Compañía Minera Cuzcatlán started production at the San José mining complex in September 2011 and at the end of 2018 had produced 35.9 million ounces of silver and 269,000 ounces of gold
The mining method applied in the exploitation of the veins is cutting and filling with a mechanized extraction methodology
The mine’s production capacity has been increased twice; in September 2013 it was increased to 1,800 tons per day and
the production capacity increased to 3,000 tons per day
allowing a daily production of approximately 80 tons of silver and concentrates
a third stage filtered dry-pile tailings facility was commissioned on time and on budget with increased filtered tailings capacity to handle 1.5 years of production with more expansions planned for 2019 and 2020 that would be sufficient
to store all tailings for the currently defined life of mine plan
The mining operation has been developed in strict compliance with the regulations and permits required by government agencies involved in the mining sector
all the work follows the international quality and safety standards established in the ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18000 standards
Rodríguez is an environmental engineer. She argues that mining serves the development of humanity and the ideal is to seek to avoid or
minimize the impact it generates on the environment
She is simply satisfied: “Ever since one studies this career
Redacción: 7224059128info@opportimes.com
Indigenous Náhuatl land defender and radio producer Samir Flores Soberanes was shot to death early Wednesday morning in the community of Amilcingo in the state of Morelos
Flores was an outspoken opponent of a thermal-electric plant and gas pipeline that form part of the Integral Project for Morelos
originally proposed in 2010 but recently promoted by Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador as a way to improve the region’s energy independence
Residents of Magdalena Ocotlán take water samples
The People’s Front in Defense of the Land and Water for the states of Morelos, Puebla and Tlaxcala (FPDTA) said in a statement that Flores died after being shot twice in the head by unknown assailants
who helped to found the Community Radio Amiltzinko 100.7 FM
had no enemies other than the promoters of the mega-development project
which includes a thermoelectric plant in Huexca
as well as an aqueduct and a gas pipeline whose operation would affect over 60 farming communities in the Popocatépetl Volcano region
“This is a political crime for the human rights defense that Samir and the FPDTA carried out against the [project] and for people’s autonomy and self-determination,” the statement said
Flores’s murder takes place just three days before a controversial referendum on the project
to be carried out in the states of Morelos
So far seven communities have filed legal injunctions against the referendum
which they say violates their right to free
prior and informed consent as Indigenous peoples
“This should be an Indigenous referendum and it should be conducted one by one” with affected communities
Opponents of the project say that just a day earlier
Flores and others participated in an informative forum with López Obrador’s delegate in Morelos
during which they “questioned the lies that are being told about the thermoelectric plant in Huexca and the Integral Project for Morelos.”
While López Obrador denounced the assassination as “horrendous,” he said plans for the referendum would remain on track
since affected communities had already been informed
declared publicly that the murder had nothing to do with the thermal-electric project
and that investigators were exploring links to organized crime
along with other community groups and civil society organizations
say the Integral Plan for Morelos would contaminate water supplies and increase the risk for communities in a volcanic zone
They are demanding a full investigation of Flores’s assassination
as well punishment for the material and intellectual authors of the crime and protection for members of the FPDTA and other opponents of the megaproject
Flores’s death adds to a growing list of environmental activists
Indigenous land defenders and journalists that have been assassinated this year in Mexico
Mexican activist shot dead before vote on pipeline he opposed (David Agren
Mexico: Indigenous Land Defender, Samir Flores Soberanes, Assassinated (It’s Going Down)
Ecotourism is a form of travel that focuses on minimizing environmental impact and maximizing benefits for local communities and nature conservation
This approach seeks to reduce the ecological footprint of travel by choosing sustainable options
activities that respect the natural environment
and support for local initiatives that promote conservation and sustainable development
Mexico has many destinations ideal for ecotourism thanks to its bountiful nature
Here are some of the best places in Mexico if you want to travel sustainably:
Chiapas is a treasure trove of biodiversity
and Cascadas de Roberto Barrios offer spectacular waterfalls surrounded by vegetation
Culture: Chiapas is home to vibrant indigenous cultures, where ancestral traditions intertwine with daily life. Travelers can visit the villages of San Juan Chamula and Zinacantán, where they will witness ancient religious practices and traditional crafts. Palenque
with its huge temples and palaces surrounded by jungle
is one of Mexico’s most impressive archaeological sites
Other sites like Bonampak and Yaxchilán offer the opportunity to explore remote ruins amidst nature
Hotel Chan-Kah Resort Village: Located in Palenque
offering comfortable and environmentally friendly rooms
They also offer jungle excursions to explore the local flora and fauna
Eco Hotel Maya Tulipanes: Located in the Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve
the rooms are built in harmony with the environment and offer stunning jungle views
Ecolodge Las Nubes: In the community of Tziscao
Its rustic cabins overlook the lake and the surrounding mountains
The hotel is committed to conserving the natural environment and offers activities such as boat rides
Located on the Pacific coast
Oaxaca is one of Mexico’s most iconic states
it offers a unique experience for travelers seeking to explore eco-consciously
Nature: On the coast, places like Puerto Escondido and Mazunte offer pristine beaches and opportunities for surfing
the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca is a paradise for travelers interested in exploring fog forests
and indigenous communities that preserve ancestral traditions
and the ecological community of Benito Juárez offer unique natural experiences
Culture: In cities like Oaxaca de Juárez and Ocotlán de Morelos, travelers can explore colorful markets where local products such as textiles
Ancient Zapotec and Mixtec ruins are another major attraction; sites like Monte Albán
and Yagul offer the opportunity to explore the region’s archaeological legacy and learn about the indigenous cultures that flourished here centuries ago
Celeste del Mar: Located in Mazunte
this eco-hotel offers peace and relaxation experience by the sea
The rooms are built with local and environmentally friendly materials
and the hotel has a restaurant serving organic and seasonal food
Mixtli Ecohouse Zipolite: Located on Zipolite beach
these eco-friendly cabins offer simple and comfortable accommodation in harmony with nature
The hotel also promotes sustainable practices
such as using renewable energy and water conservation
Santa Catarina Lachatao: Located in the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca
this eco-lodge offers a unique chance to commune with nature
The cabins are built with panoramic views of the mountains
and craft workshops with the local community
it is known for its stunning white sand beaches
beyond its popular tourist destinations like Cancun and Playa del Carmen
Quintana Roo also offers a variety of opportunities for eco-conscious tourism
where travelers can enjoy the natural beauty of the region responsibly and sustainably
Nature: Quintana Roo is home to a great marine biodiversity, with coral reefs, mangroves, and protected areas that are home to a variety of marine species. One of the main destinations for eco-conscious tourism is the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, a vast and pristine ecosystem that includes jungles
visitors can participate in guided tours to observe birds and manatees
The beaches of Quintana Roo are an important nesting site for sea turtles
including species such as the green turtle and the loggerhead turtle
Several local organizations work on conserving these species
and offering volunteer programs for travelers interested in contributing
Eco-tourism in Marine Reserves: Places like the Banco Chinchorro Biosphere Reserve and the Xcalak Reef National Park are popular destinations for diving and snorkeling
where visitors can explore coral reefs and observe an incredible variety of marine life
Azulik: Located in Tulum
this eco-luxury wellness retreat combines unique architecture with a focus on sustainability and well-being
The resort is built in harmony with nature and offers villas and cabins with stunning views of the Caribbean Sea
They promote environmental conservation and offer unique experiences
such as dinners under the stars and natural spa treatments
Hotel Esencia: This boutique hotel is located in Xpu-Ha
Esencia offers a luxury experience alongside a respect for nature
The hotel is surrounded by tropical gardens and pristine beaches and offers comfortable rooms with sea or garden views
Hotel Cielo y Selva: Located in the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve
this glamping offers a unique chance to get up close with the wild side of Mexico
Their tents are built with natural materials and equipped with modern amenities
The camp promotes environmental conservation and offers hiking
Located at the southern end of the Baja California Peninsula
it is an iconic destination offering a unique combination of natural beauty
and crystal-clear waters make it an ideal destination for eco-conscious tourism
where travelers can enjoy nature responsibly and contribute to its conservation
Nature: This is one of the world’s best destinations for marine life. Places like the Upper Gulf of California, Colorado River Delta Biosphere Reserve, and the Revillagigedo Archipelago Biosphere Reserve offer unique opportunities to observe whales
and other marine species in their natural habitat
Regional tour operators are committed to sustainable wildlife-watching practices that protect animals and their environments
Baja California Sur boasts a wealth of pristine beaches and protected areas that offer opportunities for eco-conscious tourism. Places like Cabo Pulmo
a marine reserve that hosts the oldest coral reef in North America
a paradise of deserted beaches and crystal-clear waters
visitors can enjoy activities such as diving
and hiking while contributing to environmental conservation
Culture: Towns like Loreto, Todos Santos
and La Paz offer the opportunity to explore local culture
Many local communities are involved in tourism initiatives promoting sustainable development and preserving local culture and heritage
White Lodge Baja: Located in Los Cabos
this eco-luxury wellness retreat features an on-site spa and 10 private cottages built in total harmony with nature
It’s 45 minutes from the Historic Center of San Jose del Cabo
Hotel Baja Club: This historic mansion-turned-hotel in La Paz is now one of the most luxurious properties in La Paz
is a fervent advocate of sustainable architecture
his team rescued original timber beams and restored as much of the original materials as possible to create this beautiful hotel
The property’s onsite Greek restaurant also serves sustainable seafood
Camp Cecil de la Sierra: In the quiet town of Todos Santos
this luxury tent camp offers glamping on a local ranch in the Sierra Laguna Mountains
and organized tours around the local reserve
Traveling responsibly in Mexico is possible in protected areas where eco-tourism is ingrained in local policy and culture and everywhere we go
we have the opportunity — and obligation — to ensure our impact is positive in our destinations
This is especially important when visiting places not officially designated as protected
Camila Sánchez Bolaño is a journalist
and cultural promoter and is Editor in Chief of Newsweek en Español magazine
Guelaguetza is one of the world’s most fascinating festivals and takes place every July in Oaxaca, Mexico. 2025’s dates: July 21 and 28 // La Guelaguetza es uno de los festivales más fascinantes del mundo y se lleva a cabo cada mes de julio en Oaxaca
Key Linksoaxaca.gob.mxfacebook.com/guelaguetzaoficialYouTube
La Octava
Matutina, 22 de Julio
Inauguración
Introducing the GuelaguetzaSome of the most colorful celebrations in the Americas take place in the southeastern corner of Mexico
Since 1932 the city of Oaxaca de Juárez
and rural communities have inspired locals and visitors alike with a spectacular display of Indigenous cultures
The Guelaguetza is Mexico’s premier celebration of music and dance with roots that date back to ancient times and in a more polished sense since 1932
Also known as Lunes del Cerro (“Mondays of the Hill”)
this is the largest folklore festival in the Americas
The state-sponsored Guelaguetza takes place at the auditorium on Fortin Hill
Smaller Guelaguetzas are held in towns in the Central Valleys
San Antonino Castillo Velasco (near Ocotlán de Morelos)
The festival links Indigenous traditions with the Catholic faith and occurs on the two Mondays following July 16th, the Day of Saint Carmen, except when July 18 falls on a Monday, because that date is reserved for the solemn commemoration of the death of President Benito Juárez in 1872
In that instance Guelaguetza is celebrated on the last Monday of July and the first Monday in August
The roots of this festival honor Indigenous deities, particularly Centéotl, the Zapotec and Miztec goddess of corn
The Sunday before the event begins a young woman is chosen to represent Centéotl
She is chosen on the basis of how well she represents her community
In one translation, the word “Guelaguetza” corresponds to paying off social debts. The term Guelaguetza derives from the Zapotec term “guendalezaa” which means “offering
The term was used during colonial times as the prerogative of the Spanish elite to receive the first and best of the harvest collected by the Indigenous people
At its center is an exchange of products and services
an age-old tradition of “paying it forward.”
Gifts are cataloged and repaid at other guelaguetzas. This tradition is voluntary, contrasting with the “tequio,” obligatory communal work which also plays an important role in social relations
Of special interest is the translation of Guelaguetza in Teotitlán del Valle
According to Zeferino Clemente Mendoza Bautista
it means the Tortilla from the Zapotec farm (Tortilla de Milpa Zapoteca)
Guela… Family farm (milpa)Guet……TortillaZaa…….Clouds (nubes) (an allusion to the Zapotec people)
Flying PineapplesDances range from solemn to raucous expressions of local culture
each delegation presents their own symbolic act of guelaguetza to the audience by throwing small fruit
The audience stays alert to catch the gifts and to avoid getting hit by projectiles
While the formal dances occur only two days each year
the entire month of July is filled with folk art and gastronomic exhibitions
There are numerous festivals on July 16 – the Day of Saint Carmen – as well as a convite 9 days earlier on July 7
Other related events in Oaxaca City include an eye-popping sale of regional folk art and theatrical events including Donají
Pedestrian-friendly Alcalá Street becomes dancer-friendly on late Saturday afternoons (before the Monday Guelaguetza)
The celebration begins with Oaxaca’s famous Calendas
a colorful parade of participating delegations and led with giant papier mache figures
Oaxaca, Mexico – Guelaguetza is one of the world’s most important festivals
Because of the continuing social conflict in Oaxaca, reservations to Oaxaca have dropped, but the show is going on. We’ll keep track of this year’s event and add a link to the live video via Cortv — https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WfJ6m-slb0w
Look for the fireworks at the conclusion of the afternoon/early evening program
Background: Ask locals what ‘Guelaguetza’ means to them and there are a variety of answers
In Oaxaca everything has more than one name and anything that has one name usually has more than one meaning
Since 1932 the city of Oaxaca de Juárez and neighboring villages have put on a show of Indigenous cultures that inspire locals and visitors alike
The Guelaguetza is one of Mexico’s premier celebrations of dance and music and has roots that date back to ancient times and in the “dance” genre since 1932
Also known as Lunes del Cerro (“Mondays of the Hill”)
The state-sponsored Guelaguetza takes place at the auditorium on Fortin Hill
Questions: How many people are in the auditorium
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How many people are watching the live video
= ¿Cuántas personas están viendo el video en vivo?Is there English-language commentary or translations (transcripts) online
=¿Hay comentarios en idioma Inglés o traducciones (transcripciones) en línea?Is the program online
= ¿Hay alguien tuiteando en vivo la Guelaguetza
On our wishlist: a directory of artisans participating in the Guelaguetza folkart expos. It would be easier to promote the work of these vendors if we knew who was selling what where. For insider tips, keep an eye on the Facebook Group: Mercados de Oaxaca
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Sí habrá #Guelaguetza, reafirma Styde http://ow.ly/BuVM301WmvS
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Conflicto magisterial genera cancelaciones durante la Guelaguetza en Oaxaca: empresarios http://bit.ly/28Wnu5A
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Pérdidas por cancelaciones van en 120 mdp; Guelaguetza sigue en pie: Turismo.// http://goo.gl/pLL6kJ //
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